WO2017000606A1 - 安全通信方法、装置和终端 - Google Patents

安全通信方法、装置和终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000606A1
WO2017000606A1 PCT/CN2016/077974 CN2016077974W WO2017000606A1 WO 2017000606 A1 WO2017000606 A1 WO 2017000606A1 CN 2016077974 W CN2016077974 W CN 2016077974W WO 2017000606 A1 WO2017000606 A1 WO 2017000606A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
terminal device
prompt information
identity feature
request
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PCT/CN2016/077974
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邓海丰
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and more particularly, to a secure communication method, apparatus, and terminal.
  • the present application provides a secure communication method applied to the first terminal device, which is used to solve the technical problem that the existing communication method causes the leakage of the privacy of the other party and the security of the communication process is low.
  • the application also provides a secure communication method applied to the authentication server.
  • the present application further provides a secure communication device applied to the first terminal device and a secure communication device applied to the verification server for respectively ensuring the application and implementation of the above method in practice.
  • a secure communication method is applied to a first terminal device, the method comprising:
  • the foregoing application is in a secure communication method of the first communication terminal, where the target request includes a target text;
  • the determining whether the target request is a preset sensitive request comprises:
  • the determining whether the target request is a preset sensitive request includes:
  • Determining whether the target request is a one-way video request Determining whether the target request is a one-way video request.
  • the foregoing application is in a secure communication method of the first communication terminal, the verifying whether the identity feature of the user meets a pre-existing identity feature rule, obtaining a verification result, and performing the verification result according to the verification result
  • the second communication program sends corresponding prompt information, including:
  • the foregoing application is used in the secure communication method of the first communications terminal, the verifying whether the identity feature of the user meets the pre-existing identity feature rule, and obtaining the verification result, including:
  • the application also provides a secure communication method, which is applied to an authentication server, and the method includes:
  • the identity feature is: the first communication terminal acquires a target request sent by the user to the second communication program of the second terminal device in the first communication program, and then determines Whether the target request is a preset sensitive request, and if the determination result is yes, the user identity feature sent to the verification server;
  • the method for secure communication of the foregoing application in the verification server further includes:
  • the method for secure communication of the foregoing application in the verification server further includes:
  • the application also provides a secure communication device, which is applied to a first terminal device, and the device includes:
  • a target request obtaining module configured to acquire a target request sent by the user to the second communication program of the second terminal device in the first communication program of the first terminal device;
  • a target request judging module configured to determine whether the target request is a preset sensitive request; if yes, triggering an identity feature verification module;
  • a first identity verification module configured to verify whether the identity feature of the user meets a pre-existing identity feature rule, and obtain a verification result
  • the first prompt information sending module is configured to send corresponding prompt information to the second communication program according to the verification result; wherein the prompt information is output by the second terminal device.
  • the application also provides a secure communication device, which is applied to an authentication server, and the device includes:
  • An identity feature receiving module configured to receive a user identity feature sent by the first communication terminal, where the identity feature is: the first communication terminal acquires a second communication procedure of the user in the first communication program to the second terminal device After the target request is sent, determining whether the target request is a preset sensitive request, and if the determination result is yes, the user identity feature sent to the verification server;
  • a second identity verification module configured to verify whether the user identity feature meets a pre-existing identity feature rule, and obtain a verification result
  • the second prompt information sending module is configured to send, according to the verification result, corresponding prompt information to the second communication program, where the prompt information is output by the second terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the secure communication method applied to the first terminal device first acquires a target request sent by the user in the first communication program of the first terminal device to the second communication program, and determines the Whether the target request is a preset sensitive request, and if the determination result is yes, it is required to verify whether the identity feature of the user meets the preset identity feature rule, and send a prompt message to the second communication program according to the verification result, so that the second communication is performed.
  • the second terminal device where the program is located outputs the prompt information, so that the user of the second terminal device can perform subsequent operations according to the prompt information. It can be seen that, in this embodiment, when a user sends a sensitive request to the other party, the identity of the user is verified, and the security of the communication is ensured.
  • the application further provides a terminal, including the secure communication device according to any one of the above technical solutions. Set.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a secure communication method applied to a first terminal device provided by the present application
  • Embodiment 1 of a secure communication method applied to an authentication server provided by the present application
  • Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a secure communication method applied to an authentication server provided by the present application;
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a secure communication device applied to a first terminal device provided by the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of Embodiment 1 of a secure communication device applied to an authentication server according to the present application;
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of Embodiment 2 of a secure communication device applied to an authentication server according to the present application;
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a terminal structure provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a flow of an embodiment of a secure communication method applied to a first terminal device. As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment may specifically include steps S101 to S104.
  • Step S101 Acquire a target request sent by the user to the second communication program of the second terminal device in the first communication program of the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a portable computer, or may be a desktop computer or the like.
  • a communication program called a first communication program, is installed on the first terminal device, and the first communication program may be a chat program such as QQ or WeChat.
  • the user can send a request in the first communication program, which is referred to as a target request for convenience of description.
  • the target request is sent to the second communication program, which is installed in the second terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a portable computer, or may be a desktop computer or the like.
  • the user A transmits a target request to the QQ program in the terminal device 2 in the QQ program in the terminal device 1.
  • Step S102 Determine whether the target request is a preset sensitive request; if yes, execute step S103.
  • the sensitive request is stored in advance, and is referred to as a preset sensitive request for convenience of description.
  • the preset sensitive request indicates that the user triggers a request related to the user's privacy, for example, sending a bank card number, requesting an ID number, requesting a password, and the like.
  • Preset sensitive requests that can be used to verify that the target request sent by the user is secure. Specifically, it is determined whether the target request is a preset sensitive request. If so, it indicates that the user is using the first communication program to perform operations related to other users' privacy. For example, the bank card number is sent, and the other party is expected to send money to the bank card, or ask for an ID number, or ask the other party's password for certain accounts.
  • the specific verification method is as follows.
  • Step S103 Verify whether the identity feature of the user meets the pre-existing identity feature rule, and obtain a verification result.
  • the identity feature rules are pre-stored, and are referred to as pre-stored identity feature rules for ease of description.
  • the specific implementation manner of this step is: if the foregoing step S102 determines that the target request is a preset sensitive request, the user is prompted to input an identity feature, collect the identity feature input by the user, and verify whether the identity feature meets the pre-stored identity feature rule.
  • the pre-stored identity rule may be a password rule, that is, a pre-entered password; or may be a biometric rule, such as a pre-recorded fingerprint feature, a voiceprint feature, or an iris feature.
  • the user's corresponding identity feature is collected, such as collecting a password input by the user, collecting a fingerprint input by the user, a voiceprint, or an iris.
  • Step S104 Send corresponding prompt information to the second communication program according to the verification result; wherein the prompt information is output by the second terminal device.
  • the successful prompt message is sent to the second communication program.
  • the verification result is a failure, indicating that the user's identity feature does not conform to the pre-stored identity feature rule, the failed message is sent to the second communication program.
  • the prompt information may be in the form of a text, a sound, or a picture.
  • the user is prompted to perform the corresponding operation. For example, if the prompt information is successful, the user is prompted to perform subsequent operations normally; if the prompt information is failed, the user is prompted to interrupt the communication process with the first communication terminal.
  • the embodiment of the secure communication method applied on the first terminal device provided by the present application first acquires a target request sent by the user to the second communication program in the first communication program of the first terminal device. And determining whether the target request is a preset sensitive request. If the determination result is yes, it is required to verify whether the identity feature of the user meets the preset identity feature rule, and send a prompt message to the second communication program according to the verification result, so that The second terminal device where the second communication program is located outputs the prompt information, so that the user of the second terminal device can perform subsequent operations according to the prompt information. It can be seen that, in this embodiment, when a user sends a sensitive request to the other party, the identity of the user is verified, and the security of the communication is ensured.
  • the target request sent by the user using the communication program may be a text type request.
  • the text “please provide ID number” or "this is the bank card number” is input.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining whether the target request is a preset sensitive request in step S102 in the foregoing embodiment includes step A1.
  • Step A1 Determine whether the target sensitive text includes a preset sensitive keyword; wherein the preset sensitive keyword is stored in a preset database.
  • a database may be preset to store a number of keywords, such as "ID number”, “password”, “bank card number”, and “remittance”.
  • the stored keywords may be referred to as preset sensitive keywords, and the preset sensitive keywords may represent sensitive requests sent by the user.
  • the text contained in the target request is referred to as the target text.
  • the method for determining whether the target text includes the preset sensitive keyword may be that the target text is segmented, and a plurality of word segments are obtained, and the word segment is respectively matched with the preset sensitive keyword. If there is a matching participle, it means that the target text contains the preset sensitive keyword. If there is no matching word segment, it means that the target text does not contain the preset sensitive keyword.
  • the target request sent by the user using the communication program may also be a request to video with the other party. If the user is not a legitimate user of the communication program, he or she may want to spy on the other party's privacy. In this case, the user who requested the video request is authenticated. Further, the specific implementation manner of determining whether the target request is a preset sensitive request in step S102 in the foregoing embodiment includes step B1.
  • Step B1 Determine whether the target request is a one-way video request.
  • the target request is a video request.
  • the video request in this step may be a video request with a restriction condition, that is, the video request is a one-way video request that is separated from the last video request by a preset time period.
  • the preset time period is a shorter time period, such as any time period within 5 minutes.
  • this value is merely an example, and any short period of time set according to the actual application is within the protection scope of the present application.
  • step S103 is to verify whether the user identity feature meets the pre-existing identity feature rule, and step S104 sends corresponding prompt information to the second communication program according to the verification result, which may not all be performed in the first terminal device.
  • the specific implementation can be:
  • an authentication server is set, and an identity feature rule is pre-stored in the verification server.
  • the end device sends the identity feature of the user to the verification server, and the verification server verifies the identity feature, thereby obtaining the verification result, and the verification server directly sends the prompt information to the second communication program according to the verification result.
  • the authentication rule is pre-existing in the verification server, and the security is higher than that in the pre-existing first terminal device.
  • the pre-existing identity feature rules in this application may be user identity features, such as fingerprint features, voiceprint features, and iris features.
  • the pre-existing identity feature rule is an iris feature
  • the specific implementation manner of the step S103 of the foregoing embodiment to verify whether the identity feature of the user meets the pre-existing identity feature rule is:
  • the iris feature is unique as a biological feature, and the iris feature can be used to identify different users.
  • the iris feature of the user is collected, and the collected iris features are compared with the pre-stored iris features.
  • the comparison method may be any iris matching method in the prior art, thereby using the iris to verify the identity of the user.
  • the present application also provides an embodiment of a secure communication method applied to the authentication server.
  • the specific process of the security communication method applied to the authentication server may include steps S201 to S203.
  • Step S201 Receive a user identity feature sent by the first communication terminal, where the identity feature is: the first communication terminal acquires a target request sent by the user to the second communication program of the second terminal device in the first communication program. After that, it is determined whether the target request is a preset sensitive request, and if the determination result is yes, the user identity feature sent to the verification server.
  • the first communication program installed by the user in the first communication terminal sends a target request to the second communication program of the second terminal device, and the first communication terminal determines whether the target request is a preset sensitive request, and determines the result.
  • the identity of the user is collected and sent to the authentication server. Further, the verification server receives the user identity feature sent by the first communication terminal.
  • Step S202 Verify whether the user identity feature meets the pre-existing identity feature rule, and obtain a verification result.
  • the verification server verifies whether the user identity feature conforms to the pre-stored identity feature rule.
  • the user identity feature sent by the first communication terminal may be an iris feature, and the verification server verifies whether the received iris feature matches the pre-stored iris feature.
  • the pre-existing identity feature rule is an identity feature rule pre-stored by a legitimate user of the first communication terminal.
  • the verification result is successful, indicating that the user is a legitimate user; the verification result is a failure, indicating that the user is an illegal user.
  • Step S203 Send corresponding second prompt information to the second communication program according to the verification result; wherein the second prompt information is output by the second terminal device.
  • the second terminal device outputs prompt information to prompt the user who uses the second terminal device to receive the request sent by the first terminal device as a request sent by the legal user.
  • the verification server may verify the user identity information sent by the first terminal device, and prompt the second terminal device.
  • the verification server generates a prompt message according to the verification result.
  • the verification server may also send the first communication program to prompt the first communication program to verify the result.
  • FIG. 3 it shows a flow of Embodiment 2 of a secure communication method applied on an authentication server provided by the present application.
  • the security communication method embodiment 2 may further include step S204 on the basis of the first embodiment of the secure communication method shown in FIG.
  • Step S204 Send the prompt information to the first communication program; wherein the prompt information is output by the first terminal device.
  • the prompt information generated by the verification result is a failure.
  • the legal user may know that an illegal user has used the first communication program to perform an illegal operation, thereby improving vigilance.
  • the implementation verifies the target request and the user identity.
  • the waiting message may be sent to the second communication program to prompt the user of the second communication program to perform identity verification. Wait for the verification result before proceeding.
  • the secure communication method embodiment 2 may further include step S205.
  • Step S205 Sending to the second terminal device in response to the received user identity information. Sending a waiting prompt information; wherein the waiting prompt information is used to prompt that the authentication is being performed.
  • the verification server may send the prompt information to the second terminal device, and the prompt information is referred to as the waiting prompt information.
  • the waiting prompt information is used to prompt the user of the second terminal device: the user of the first terminal device is currently authenticated, and the user may wait for the identity verification result before performing subsequent operations.
  • the application provided by the present application is described in the secure communication device of the first terminal device and the secure communication device applied to the verification server. It should be noted that the description of the secure communication device can refer to the above secure communication method, and the following is not Narration.
  • the secure communication device embodiment may include: a target request obtaining module 401, a target request determining module 402, a first identity feature verifying module 403, and a first prompt information sending module 404; wherein:
  • the target request obtaining module 401 is configured to acquire a target request sent by the user to the second communication program of the second terminal device in the first communication program of the first terminal device;
  • the target request determining module 402 is configured to determine whether the target request is a preset sensitive request; if yes, triggering an identity feature verification module;
  • the first identity verification module 403 is configured to verify whether the identity feature of the user meets the pre-existing identity feature rule, and obtain a verification result;
  • the first prompt information sending module 404 is configured to send corresponding prompt information to the second communication program according to the verification result; wherein the prompt information is output by the second terminal device.
  • the target request includes a target text; correspondingly, the target request determining module 402 may include: a first target request determining sub-module, configured to determine whether the target text includes a preset sensitive keyword; The preset sensitive keyword is stored in a preset database.
  • the target request determining module 402 may include: a first target request determining submodule, configured to determine whether the target request is a one-way video request.
  • the specific implementation manners of the first identity verification module 403 and the first prompt information sending module 404 may be:
  • An identity sending sub-module configured to send the identity feature of the user to an authentication server; wherein the identity feature is used by the verification server to verify the identity feature to obtain a verification result, and according to the verification result, Sending corresponding prompt information to the second communication program.
  • the first identity verification module 403 may include:
  • the iris feature verification sub-module is configured to verify whether the iris feature of the user is a pre-existing iris feature, and obtain a verification result.
  • the security communication device embodiment 1 may include: an identity feature receiving module 501, a second identity feature verification module 502, and a second prompt information sending module 503;
  • the identity feature receiving module 501 is configured to receive a user identity feature sent by the first communication terminal, where the identity feature is: the first communication terminal acquires a second communication of the user to the second terminal device in the first communication program. After the target request sent by the program, determining whether the target request is a preset sensitive request, and if the determination result is yes, the user identity feature sent to the verification server;
  • the second identity verification module 502 is configured to verify whether the user identity feature meets the pre-existing identity feature rule, and obtain a verification result
  • the second prompt information sending module 503 is configured to send corresponding prompt information to the second communication program according to the verification result; wherein the prompt information is output by the second terminal device.
  • the security communication device embodiment 2 may further include: a third prompt information sending module 504 and
  • the third prompt information sending module 504 is configured to send the prompt information to the first communication program, where the prompt information is output by the first terminal device.
  • the waiting prompt information sending module 505 is configured to send waiting prompt information to the second terminal device in response to the received user identity information; wherein the waiting prompt information is used to prompt that the identity verification is being performed.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal 600 comprising the secure communication device according to any of the above technical solutions.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信方法实施例,本实施例首先获取用户在第一终端设备的第一通信程序中、向第二通信程序发送的目标请求,并判断该目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,若判断结果为是,则需要验证该用户的身份特征是否符合预设身份特征规则,并根据验证结果,向第二通信程序发送提示信息,以使第二通信程序所在的第二终端设备输出该提示信息,从而,第二终端设备的用户可以根据提示信息执行后续操作。可见,本实施例可以在某位用户向对方用户发送敏感请求时,对该用户的身份进行验证,保证了通信的安全。本申请还提供了应用在验证服务器上的安全通信方法、应用在第一终端设备及应用在验证服务器上的安全通信装置以及使用该安全通信装置的终端。

Description

安全通信方法、装置和终端 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,更具体地,是安全通信方法、装置和终端。
背景技术
随着互联网技术的发展,互联网通信已经被广泛应用。人们已经越来越习惯于使用通信工具进行交流,获得了较大的便利,也因此可能会泄露个人。例如,某个用户使用手机中的QQ聊天工具,与对方用户进行通信。双方不用互相见面,便可实现交流,非常方便。但是,若用户为非法用户,使用某合法用户的QQ工具向对方用户请求隐私数据,则可能导致对方用户隐私的泄露,通信过程安全性较低。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本申请提供了应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信方法,用来解决现有的通信方式导致对方用户隐私的泄露,通信过程安全性较低的技术问题。本申请还提供了应用在验证服务器上的安全通信方法。
另外,本申请还提供了应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信装置、及应用在验证服务器上的安全通信装置,用以分别保证上述方法在实际中的应用及实现。
为实现所述目的,本申请提供的技术方案如下:
一种安全通信方法,应用于第一终端设备,该方法包括:
获取用户在所述第一终端设备的第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求;
判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求;
若是,验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
可选地,上述应用在第一通信终端的安全通信方法中,所述目标请求中包含目标文字;
相应地,所述判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,包括:
判断所述目标文字中是否包含预设敏感关键字;其中,所述预设敏感关键字存储在预设数据库中。
可选地,上述应用在第一通信终端的安全通信方法中,所述判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,包括:
判断所述目标请求是否为单向视讯请求。
可选地,上述应用在第一通信终端的安全通信方法中,所述验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果,以及所述依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息,包括:
将所述用户的身份特征发送至验证服务器;其中,所述身份特征以供所述验证服务器对所述身份特征进行验证获得验证结果、以及依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息。
可选地,上述应用在第一通信终端的安全通信方法中,所述验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果,包括:
验证所述用户的虹膜特征是否为预存的虹膜特征,获得验证结果。
本申请还提供了一种安全通信方法,应用于验证服务器,该方法包括:
接收第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征;其中,所述身份特征为:所述第一通信终端获取用户在第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求后,判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,在判断结果为是的情况下,向所述验证服务器发送的用户身份特征;
验证所述用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
可选地,上述应用在验证服务器的安全通信方法还包括:
向所述第一通信程序发送所述提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第一终端设备进行输出。
可选地,上述应用在验证服务器的安全通信方法还包括:
响应于接收到的所述用户身份信息,向所述第二终端设备发送等待提示信息;其中,所述等待提示信息用于提示正在进行身份验证。
本申请还提供了一种安全通信装置,应用于第一终端设备,该装置包括:
目标请求获取模块,用于获取用户在所述第一终端设备的第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求;
目标请求判断模块,用于判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求;若是,触发身份特征验证模块;
第一身份特征验证模块,用于验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
第一提示信息发送模块,用于依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
本申请还提供了一种安全通信装置,应用于验证服务器,该装置包括:
身份特征接收模块,用于接收第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征;其中,所述身份特征为:所述第一通信终端获取用户在第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求后,判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,在判断结果为是的情况下,向所述验证服务器发送的用户身份特征;
第二身份特征验证模块,用于验证所述用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
第二提示信息发送模块,用于依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
由以上可知,本申请提供的应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信方法实施例,首先获取用户在第一终端设备的第一通信程序中、向第二通信程序发送的目标请求,并判断该目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,若判断结果为是,则需要验证该用户的身份特征是否符合预设身份特征规则,并根据验证结果,向第二通信程序发送提示信息,以使第二通信程序所在的第二终端设备输出该提示信息,从而,第二终端设备的用户可以根据提示信息执行后续操作。可见,本实施例可以在某位用户向对方用户发送敏感请求时,对该用户的身份进行验证,保证了通信的安全。
本申请还提供了一种终端,包括如上述任一技术方案所述的安全通信装 置。
当然,实施本申请的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请提供的应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信方法实施例的流程图;
图2为本申请提供的应用在验证服务器上的安全通信方法实施例1的流程图;
图3为本申请提供的应用在验证服务器上的安全通信方法实施例2的流程图;
图4为本申请提供的应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信装置实施例的结构框图;
图5为本申请提供的应用在验证服务器上的安全通信装置实施例1的结构框图;
图6为本申请提供的应用在验证服务器上的安全通信装置实施例2的结构框图;
图7是本申请提供的一种终端结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
参照图1,其示出了应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信方法实施例的流程。如图1所示,该实施例可以具体包括步骤S101~步骤S104。
步骤S101:获取用户在所述第一终端设备的第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求。
其中,第一终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑及便携式计算机等移动终端,或者,也可以是台式计算机等。第一终端设备上安装有通信程序,称为第一通信程序,第一通信程序可以是QQ、微信等聊天程序。
用户可以在第一通信程序中发送请求,为了便于描述,将该请求称为目标请求。目标请求是向第二通信程序发送的,该第二通信程序安装在第二终端设备中。同理,第二终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑及便携式计算机等移动终端,或者,也可以是台式计算机等。例如,用户A在终端设备1中的QQ程序中,向终端设备2中的QQ程序发送目标请求。
步骤S102:判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求;若是,执行步骤S103。
在实施前,预先存储敏感请求,为了便于描述,称为预设敏感请求。预设敏感请求表明用户触发的是与用户隐私相关的请求,例如,发送银行卡号、请求身份证号、请求密码等。
预设敏感请求,可以用来验证用户发送的目标请求是否安全。具体地,判断目标请求是否为预设敏感请求。若是,表明用户正在利用第一通信程序进行与其他用户隐私相关的操作。例如,发送银行卡号,希望对方用户向该银行卡内汇钱,或者,询问身份证号码,或者询问对方用户某些账号的密码。
此种情况下,为了保证通信安全,需要对发送目标请求的用户的身份进行验证,具体验证方式如下所述。
步骤S103:验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果。
在实施前,预先存储有身份特征规则,为了便于描述,称为预存身份特征规则。本步骤的具体实现方式为,若上述步骤S102判断得出目标请求为预设敏感请求,则提示用户输入身份特征,采集用户输入的身份特征,并验证该身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则。
可选地,预存身份特征规则可以是密码规则,即预先录入的密码;或者,还可以是生物特征规则,如预先录入的指纹特征、声纹特征或虹膜特征等。 根据预存身份特征规则的类型,采集用户对应的身份特征,如采集用户输入的密码、采集用户输入的指纹、声纹或者虹膜等。
对采集身份特征进行验证后,获得验证结果。
步骤S104:依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
若验证结果为成功,表明用户的身份特征符合预存身份特征规则,则向第二通信程序发送成功的提示信息。相反,若验证结果为失败,表明用户的身份特征不符合预存身份特征规则,则向第二通信程序发送失败的提示信息。
可选地,提示信息可以是文字、声音或图片等形式。
第二终端设备输出提示信息后,以提示用户执行对应操作。例如,若提示信息为成功,则提示用户可以正常执行后续操作;若提示信息为失败,则提示用户可以中断与第一通信终端的通信过程。
由以上的技术方案可知,本申请提供的应用在第一终端设备上的安全通信方法实施例,首先获取用户在第一终端设备的第一通信程序中、向第二通信程序发送的目标请求,并判断该目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,若判断结果为是,则需要验证该用户的身份特征是否符合预设身份特征规则,并根据验证结果,向第二通信程序发送提示信息,以使第二通信程序所在的第二终端设备输出该提示信息,从而,第二终端设备的用户可以根据提示信息执行后续操作。可见,本实施例可以在某位用户向对方用户发送敏感请求时,对该用户的身份进行验证,保证了通信的安全。
在实际应用中,用户使用通信程序发送的目标请求可能是文字类型的请求。例如,用户A利用QQ程序与用户B聊天时,输入文字“请提供身份证号”或“这是银行卡号”。在这种场景中,上述实施例中步骤S102判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求的具体实现方式包括步骤A1。
步骤A1:判断所述目标文字中是否包含预设敏感关键字;其中,所述预设敏感关键字存储在预设数据库中。
在实施前,可以预先设置有数据库,存储若干个关键字,如“身份证号”、“密码”、“银行卡号”及“汇款”等。存储的关键字可以称为预设敏感关键字,预设敏感关键字可表示用户发送的敏感请求。
为了便于描述,将目标请求中包含的文字称为目标文字。判断目标文字是否包含预设敏感关键字的方式可以是,对目标文字进行分词操作,获得若干个分词,将分词分别与预设敏感关键字进行匹配。若存在相匹配的分词,则表明目标文字中包含预设敏感关键字,若不存在相匹配的分词,则表明目标文字中并未包含预设敏感关键字。
另外,用户使用通信程序发送的目标请求还可能是请求与对方进行视讯。若该用户并不是该通信程序的合法用户,则可能想要窥探对方隐私。此种情况下,需要请求视讯请求的用户进行身份验证。进而,上述实施例中步骤S102判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求的具体实现方式包括步骤B1。
步骤B1:判断所述目标请求是否为单向视讯请求。
其中,若用户在通信程序中触发视讯请求操作,如点击视讯请求图标,该目标请求则为视讯请求。
在实际应用中,由于合法用户可能经常使用视讯请求,若对每个视讯请求均进行身份验证,会使合法用户的操作较为繁琐。非法用户发送视讯请求的情况,可能具有某些特征。具体地:合法用户刚刚使用终端设备进行完毕视讯,非法用户便获得终端设备,想再次发起与视讯对方的请求,该请求是单方的,即只请求对方使用摄像头但本方并不使用。此时,视讯对方可能由于刚刚进行完毕视讯,大意地接受该视讯请求,从而泄露隐私。
因此,本步骤中的该视讯请求可以是有限制条件的视讯请求,即该视讯请求是与上次视讯请求间隔预设时间段、且单向的视讯请求。其中,预设时间段为较短的时间段,如5分钟内的任意时间段。当然,该数值仅仅是一个示例,根据实际应用设置的任意较短时间段均在本申请的保护范围内。
上述实施例中步骤S103验证用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则以及步骤S104依据所述验证结果向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息,可以并非全部在第一终端设备中执行。具体的实现方式可以是:
将用户的身份特征发送至验证服务器,以供所述验证服务器对身份特征进行验证获得验证结果、以及依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息。
其中,设置有验证服务器,验证服务器中预存有身份特征规则。第一终 端设备将用户的身份特征发送至验证服务器,验证服务器对身份特征进行验证,进而获得验证结果,验证服务器根据验证结果,直接向第二通信程序发送提示信息。
该种实现方式中,身份验证规则预存在验证服务器中,相较于预存在第一终端设备中,安全性更高。
本申请中的预存身份特征规则可以是用户的身份特征,例如,指纹特征、声纹特征及虹膜特征。在预存身份特征规则为虹膜特征的情况下,上述实施例步骤S103验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则的具体实现方式为:
验证所述用户的虹膜特征是否为预存的虹膜特征,获得验证结果。
其中,虹膜特征作为生物特征,具有唯一性,可以利用虹膜特征辨识不同的用户。采集用户的虹膜特征,将采集的虹膜特征与预存的虹膜特征进行比对,比对方法可以是现有技术中任意一种虹膜比对方法,从而利用虹膜实现对用户身份的验证。
与上述应用在第一终端设备的安全通信方法相对应,本申请还提供了应用在验证服务器上的安全通信方法实施例。如图2所示,应用在验证服务器上的安全通信方法实施例1的具体流程可以包括步骤S201~步骤S203。
步骤S201:接收第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征;其中,所述身份特征为:所述第一通信终端获取用户在第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求后,判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,在判断结果为是的情况下,向所述验证服务器发送的用户身份特征。
其中,用户在第一通信终端中安装的第一通信程序中,向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送目标请求,第一通信终端判断该目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,并在判断结果为是的情况下,采集用户的身份特征,并向验证服务器发送。进而,验证服务器接收该第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征。
步骤S202:验证所述用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果。
其中,验证服务器验证用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则。可选地,第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征可以是虹膜特征,验证服务器验证接收到的虹膜特征是否与预存虹膜特征匹配。
需要说明的是,预存身份特征规则是,该第一通信终端的合法用户预存的身份特征规则。验证结果为成功,表明用户为合法用户;验证结果为失败,表明用户为非法用户。
步骤S203:依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的第二提示信息;其中,所述第二提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
第二终端设备输出提示信息,以提示使用该第二终端设备的用户,接收到的该第一终端设备发送的目标请求是否为合法用户发送的请求。
由以上的技术方案可知,验证服务器可以是对第一终端设备发送的用户身份信息进行验证,并对第二终端设备进行提示。
验证服务器根据验证结果,生成提示信息。验证服务器除了向第二通信程序发送该提示信息外,还可以向第一通信程序发送,以提示第一通信程序验证结果。
参照图3,其示出了本申请提供的应用在验证服务器上的安全通信方法实施例2的流程。如图3所示,安全通信方法实施例2在上述图2所示的安全通信方法实施例1的基础上,还可以包括步骤S204。
步骤S204:向所述第一通信程序发送所述提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第一终端设备进行输出。
若第一通信程序的用户为非法用户,则验证结果生成的提示信息为失败,合法用户查看到该提示信息后,可以知晓曾经有非法用户使用该第一通信程序进行非法操作,从而提高警惕。
用户向第二通信程序发送目标请求后,本实施对目标请求及用户身份进行验证,此时,可以向第二通信程序发送等待提示消息,以提示第二通信程序的用户正在进行身份验证,可以等待验证结果后再进行后续操作。
如图3所示,安全通信方法实施例2还可以包括步骤S205。
步骤S205:响应于接收到的所述用户身份信息,向所述第二终端设备发 送等待提示信息;其中,所述等待提示信息用于提示正在进行身份验证。
其中,验证服务器接收到用户身份信息,则可以向第二终端设备发送提示信息,为了便于与上文的提示信息进行区分,将该提示信息称为等待提示信息。等待提示信息用于提示第二终端设备的用户:当前正在对第一终端设备的用户进行身份验证,可以等待身份验证结果后,再进行后续操作。
下面对本申请提供的应用在第一终端设备的安全通信装置及应用在验证服务器的安全通信装置进行介绍,需要说明的是,有关安全通信装置的说明可以参照上文的安全通信方法,以下并不赘述。
参照图4,其示出了应用在第一终端设备的安全通信装置实施例的结构。如图4所示,该安全通信装置实施例可以包括:目标请求获取模块401、目标请求判断模块402、第一身份特征验证模块403及第一提示信息发送模块404;其中:
目标请求获取模块401,用于获取用户在所述第一终端设备的第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求;
目标请求判断模块402,用于判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求;若是,触发身份特征验证模块;
第一身份特征验证模块403,用于验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
第一提示信息发送模块404,用于依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
可选地,所述目标请求中包含目标文字;相应地,所述目标请求判断模块402可以包括:第一目标请求判断子模块,用于判断所述目标文字中是否包含预设敏感关键字;其中,所述预设敏感关键字存储在预设数据库中。
可选地,所述目标请求判断模块402可以包括:第一目标请求判断子模块,用于判断所述目标请求是否为单向视讯请求。
可选地,所述第一身份特征验证模块403以及所述第一提示信息发送模块404的具体实现方式可以是:
身份特征发送子模块,用于将所述用户的身份特征发送至验证服务器;其中,所述身份特征以供所述验证服务器对所述身份特征进行验证获得验证结果、以及依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息。
可选地,所述第一身份特征验证模块403可以包括:
虹膜特征验证子模块,用于验证所述用户的虹膜特征是否为预存的虹膜特征,获得验证结果。
参照图5,其示出了应用在验证服务器的安全通信装置实施例1的结构。如图5所示,该安全通信装置实施例1可以包括:身份特征接收模块501、第二身份特征验证模块502及第二提示信息发送模块503;其中:
身份特征接收模块501,用于接收第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征;其中,所述身份特征为:所述第一通信终端获取用户在第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求后,判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,在判断结果为是的情况下,向所述验证服务器发送的用户身份特征;
第二身份特征验证模块502,用于验证所述用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
第二提示信息发送模块503,用于依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
参照图6,其示出了应用在验证服务器的安全通信装置实施例2的结构。如图6所示,安全通信装置实施例2在安全通信装置实施例1的基础上,还可以包括:第三提示信息发送模块504及
第三提示信息发送模块504,用于向所述第一通信程序发送所述提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第一终端设备进行输出。
等待提示信息发送模块505,用于响应于接收到的所述用户身份信息,向所述第二终端设备发送等待提示信息;其中,所述等待提示信息用于提示正在进行身份验证。
参照图7,其示出了一种终端的结构。本发明还提供了一种终端600,包括如上述任一技术方案所述的安全通信装置。
需要说明的是,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。
还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括上述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种安全通信方法,其特征在于,应用于第一终端设备,该方法包括:
    获取用户在所述第一终端设备的第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求;
    判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求;
    若是,验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
    依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的安全通信方法,其特征在于,所述目标请求中包含目标文字;
    相应地,所述判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,包括:
    判断所述目标文字中是否包含预设敏感关键字;其中,所述预设敏感关键字存储在预设数据库中。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的安全通信方法,其特征在于,所述判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,包括:
    判断所述目标请求是否为单向视讯请求。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的安全通信方法,其特征在于,所述验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果,以及所述依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息,包括:
    将所述用户的身份特征发送至验证服务器;其中,所述身份特征以供所述验证服务器对所述身份特征进行验证获得验证结果、以及依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的安全通信方法,其特征在于,所述验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果,包括:
    验证所述用户的虹膜特征是否为预存的虹膜特征,获得验证结果。
  6. 一种安全通信方法,其特征在于,应用于验证服务器,该方法包括:
    接收第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征;其中,所述身份特征为:所述第一通信终端获取用户在第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发 送的目标请求后,判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,在判断结果为是的情况下,向所述验证服务器发送的用户身份特征;
    验证所述用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
    依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的安全通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    向所述第一通信程序发送所述提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第一终端设备进行输出。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的安全通信方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    响应于接收到的所述用户身份信息,向所述第二终端设备发送等待提示信息;其中,所述等待提示信息用于提示正在进行身份验证。
  9. 一种安全通信装置,其特征在于,应用于第一终端设备,该装置包括:
    目标请求获取模块,用于获取用户在所述第一终端设备的第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求;
    目标请求判断模块,用于判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求;若是,触发身份特征验证模块;
    第一身份特征验证模块,用于验证所述用户的身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
    第一提示信息发送模块,用于依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
  10. 一种安全通信装置,其特征在于,应用于验证服务器,该装置包括:
    身份特征接收模块,用于接收第一通信终端发送的用户身份特征;其中,所述身份特征为:所述第一通信终端获取用户在第一通信程序中向第二终端设备的第二通信程序发送的目标请求后,判断所述目标请求是否为预设敏感请求,在判断结果为是的情况下,向所述验证服务器发送的用户身份特征;
    第二身份特征验证模块,用于验证所述用户身份特征是否符合预存身份特征规则,获得验证结果;
    第二提示信息发送模块,用于依据所述验证结果,向所述第二通信程序发送对应的提示信息;其中,所述提示信息由所述第二终端设备进行输出。
  11. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括如权利要求9所述的安全通信装置。
PCT/CN2016/077974 2015-06-30 2016-03-31 安全通信方法、装置和终端 Ceased WO2017000606A1 (zh)

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