WO2016178908A1 - Plunger packing nut with integral packing - Google Patents
Plunger packing nut with integral packing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016178908A1 WO2016178908A1 PCT/US2016/029815 US2016029815W WO2016178908A1 WO 2016178908 A1 WO2016178908 A1 WO 2016178908A1 US 2016029815 W US2016029815 W US 2016029815W WO 2016178908 A1 WO2016178908 A1 WO 2016178908A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- packing
- nut body
- fluid end
- end module
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
- E21B33/068—Well heads; Setting-up thereof having provision for introducing objects or fluids into, or removing objects from, wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/08—Wipers; Oil savers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/04—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
- F04B1/0404—Details or component parts
- F04B1/0448—Sealing means, e.g. for shafts or housings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/16—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
- F04B53/162—Adaptations of cylinders
- F04B53/164—Stoffing boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/04—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with additional sealings
Definitions
- Embodiments disclosed herein relate to a packing nut for a fluid end utilized in high-pressure plunger pumps. More specifically, to a packing nut with an integral packing.
- Multiplex plunger pumps are commonly used in the oil and gas industry and are well known in the art. These pumps include a fluid end through which fluid flows, and a power end that reciprocates a plunger within the fluid end to both draw fluid into the fluid end and discharge the fluid out of the fluid end. These pumps can pump fluids into a wellbore at rates of up to 10 barrels per minute and at pressures up to 20,000 pounds per square inch (psi).
- a fluid end typically includes three or more plunger bores.
- Each plunger bore houses a reciprocating plunger.
- the reciprocating plunger is coupled to the fluid end by a packing nut having a packing material that forms a dynamic seal between the reciprocating plunger and the plunger bore in the fluid end.
- the packing material is disposed between an internal end of the nut and an outward end of the plunger bore.
- the packing nut includes a nut body having a threaded surface adapted to mate with threads formed in a body of the fluid end, a recess formed in a surface of the nut body, and a packing material disposed within the recess of the nut body.
- the packing nut includes a nut body having a recess formed in a first end thereof opposite a threaded surface, the threaded surface adapted to mate with threads formed in a body of the fluid end module, and a packing material disposed within the recess of the nut body.
- Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a fluid end module showing the internal components thereof.
- a plunger 1 15 is disposed in one end of the plunger bore 105A.
- a cover nut 120 and a seal gland 125 are disposed in the other end of the plunger bore 105A. The cover nut 120 and the seal gland 125 can be removed to provide access into the interior of the body 1 10.
- a packing material 240 is disposed in the recessed surface 210 of the packing nut 180 and forms the seal 205 between the recessed surface 210 and the plunger 1 15.
- the junk ring 245 is shown as a reduced inner diameter portion (or inner shoulder) formed at an end of the plunger bore 105A adjacent to the packing material 240.
- the junk ring 245 helps prevent sand and other debris in the plunger bore 105A from flowing into the packing material 240.
- the packing material 240 includes one or more of a header ring 250, one or more pressure rings 255A and/or 255B, a thumbnail ring 260, and a female adapter 265 contained within the integral packing material pocket 185.
- a lantern ring typically included as a separate element in conventional packing nuts, is integrally formed in the nut body 200 as the charge channel 225, which provides a fluid path between the port 195 and the recess 210 through which a lubricating fluid may flow.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2017013813A MX2017013813A (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2016-04-28 | Plunger packing nut with integral packing. |
CA2982835A CA2982835A1 (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2016-04-28 | Plunger packing nut with integral packing |
GB1716991.3A GB2554233A (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2016-04-28 | Plunger packing nut with integral packing |
CN201680025268.8A CN107580646A (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2016-04-28 | Plunger packing nut with integral filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562155565P | 2015-05-01 | 2015-05-01 | |
US62/155,565 | 2015-05-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016178908A1 true WO2016178908A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
Family
ID=56027168
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2016/029815 WO2016178908A1 (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2016-04-28 | Plunger packing nut with integral packing |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160319626A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107580646A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2982835A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2554233A (en) |
MX (1) | MX2017013813A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016178908A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (25)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US10781937B2 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2020-09-22 | Sun Hydraulics, Llc | Actuator assembly and method of securing an actuator to a valve body |
WO2021146345A1 (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-22 | S.P.M. Flow Control, Inc. | Fluid cylinder sleeve assembly |
US11353117B1 (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2022-06-07 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Valve seat insert system and method |
US12049889B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2024-07-30 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Packing bore wear sleeve retainer system |
US11421679B1 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-08-23 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Packing assembly with threaded sleeve for interaction with an installation tool |
US11421680B1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2022-08-23 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Packing bore wear sleeve retainer system |
US11384756B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2022-07-12 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Composite valve seat system and method |
USD986928S1 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2023-05-23 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Fluid end for a pumping system |
USD980876S1 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2023-03-14 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Fluid end for a pumping system |
USD997992S1 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2023-09-05 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Fluid end for a pumping system |
US12366245B1 (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2025-07-22 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Connecting rod assembly for reciprocating pump |
US11692544B2 (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2023-07-04 | Gd Energy Products, Llc | Scraper ring assembly |
US12018676B2 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2024-06-25 | Gd Energy Products, Llc | Scraper ring assembly |
US11391374B1 (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2022-07-19 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Dual ring stuffing box |
US12055221B2 (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2024-08-06 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Dual ring stuffing box |
US12292120B1 (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2025-05-06 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | System and method for valve assembly |
US11965497B2 (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2024-04-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Reciprocating pump fluid cylinder sleeve assembly |
US11846356B1 (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2023-12-19 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Self-locking plug |
US12140240B1 (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2024-11-12 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Gradient material structures and methods of forming the same |
US12297922B1 (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2025-05-13 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Valve seat with embedded structure and related methods |
US11434900B1 (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-09-06 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Spring controlling valve |
US11920684B1 (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2024-03-05 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Mechanically or hybrid mounted valve seat |
USD1061623S1 (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2025-02-11 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Fluid end for a pumping system |
US20240063300A1 (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-02-22 | Wolfspeed, Inc. | High electron mobility transistors having reduced drain current drift and methods of fabricating such devices |
US12292121B2 (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2025-05-06 | Vulcan Industrial Holdings, LLC | Valve member including cavity, and related assemblies, systems, and methods |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3224817A (en) * | 1962-08-13 | 1965-12-21 | Carter Controls Inc | Cylinder and piston arrangement |
US3785659A (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-01-15 | Exxon Production Research Co | Packing cartridge for reciprocating pump |
US3907307A (en) * | 1972-11-01 | 1975-09-23 | Exxon Production Research Co | Packing assembly |
US5102312A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-04-07 | Butterworth Jetting System, Inc. | Pump head |
US5493951A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1996-02-27 | Harrison; Curtis W. | Lubrication and seal ring assembly for pump |
US8784081B1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2014-07-22 | George H. Blume | Plunger pump fluid end |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4474382A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1984-10-02 | Halliburton Company | Unitized seal carrier assembly for reciprocating shaft |
US4478423A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1984-10-23 | Halliburton Company | Oil seal and unitized seal carrier for reciprocating shaft |
JP2652376B2 (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1997-09-10 | 株式会社 丸山製作所 | Reciprocating pump seal mechanism |
US5577737A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1996-11-26 | Universal Stuffing Box, Inc. | Method and apparatus for establishing and maintaining a fluid seal around a polishing rod |
US6623259B1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-09-23 | George H. Blume | High pressure plunger pump housing and packing |
CN200986022Y (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-12-05 | 高胜革 | Combination type automatic lubrication and self-sealing drilled packing ring |
CN104564646A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 南京松本水处理技术有限公司 | Sealing device for plunger pump and plunger pump |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 WO PCT/US2016/029815 patent/WO2016178908A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-04-28 CA CA2982835A patent/CA2982835A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-28 GB GB1716991.3A patent/GB2554233A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201680025268.8A patent/CN107580646A/en active Pending
- 2016-04-28 US US15/140,760 patent/US20160319626A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-28 MX MX2017013813A patent/MX2017013813A/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3224817A (en) * | 1962-08-13 | 1965-12-21 | Carter Controls Inc | Cylinder and piston arrangement |
US3785659A (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-01-15 | Exxon Production Research Co | Packing cartridge for reciprocating pump |
US3907307A (en) * | 1972-11-01 | 1975-09-23 | Exxon Production Research Co | Packing assembly |
US5102312A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-04-07 | Butterworth Jetting System, Inc. | Pump head |
US5493951A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1996-02-27 | Harrison; Curtis W. | Lubrication and seal ring assembly for pump |
US8784081B1 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2014-07-22 | George H. Blume | Plunger pump fluid end |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2554233A (en) | 2018-03-28 |
CN107580646A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
US20160319626A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
MX2017013813A (en) | 2018-03-15 |
CA2982835A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
GB201716991D0 (en) | 2017-11-29 |
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