WO2016145945A9 - 一种按键及鼠标 - Google Patents
一种按键及鼠标 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016145945A9 WO2016145945A9 PCT/CN2016/071366 CN2016071366W WO2016145945A9 WO 2016145945 A9 WO2016145945 A9 WO 2016145945A9 CN 2016071366 W CN2016071366 W CN 2016071366W WO 2016145945 A9 WO2016145945 A9 WO 2016145945A9
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- button
- mouse
- spring
- displacement
- disposed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03543—Mice or pucks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/10—Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/14—Operating parts, e.g. push-button
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H13/20—Driving mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/03—Sound
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2233/00—Key modules
- H01H2233/07—Cap or button on actuator part
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an operating device, and more particularly to a button, and more particularly to a mouse.
- the micro-touch light touches the mouse.
- the characteristics of this type of mouse are the micro-elastic piece in the switch, which produces the paragraph feel, cause
- the mouse cannot be used because of the switch and the button is worn out.
- Touching the mouse this type of mouse is characterized by the touch operation production switch function, which has the advantage of long life. However, because there is no paragraph feel, using hands tired, it is easy to cause hand fatigue, not suitable for quick clicks and long-term use.
- keyboards, mice, etc. such as games, Internet cafes, editing, graphics, etc.
- keyboards, mice, etc. require fast and frequent use of keyboards and mice, all of which require a long-life, good-featured mouse, so that it can be completed quickly. Input, and can avoid user fatigue.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a simple process, low production cost, adjustable stroke, stable touch, low wear rate, good contact stability, long service life, and good hand feeling. Buttons and mouse.
- the technical solution adopted by the button of the present invention is:
- the invention includes a key top
- the button further includes a spring, a magnet, a spring supporting device, an upper limit device, a lower limit device, a displacement monitoring mechanism and a displacement a judging device
- the spring is disposed under the key top
- the spring is disposed on the spring supporting device
- the magnet is disposed at one side of the upper limit device or the lower limit device
- the displacement monitoring mechanism is disposed on the spring and is in accordance with deformation of the spring Moving within a range defined by the upper limit device and the lower limit device
- the key top generates motion accompanied by a paragraph feel
- the displacement determining device is disposed at one side of the displacement monitoring mechanism
- the displacement monitoring mechanism The spring moves back and forth with respect to the displacement judging device, and the displacement judging device is connected to a peripheral circuit signal.
- the magnet is disposed on one side of the upper limit device, and the lower limit device is provided with a sound absorbing layer, and the spring reaches a silent collision when reaching the lower limit device.
- the button further includes a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is disposed under the key top, and the lower portion of the pressing mechanism is in contact with the spring.
- the spring is a torsion spring, a compression spring, a tension spring, a butterfly spring or a reed.
- the displacement determining device is a diaphragm pair tube or a static capacitance sensor or a displacement sensor.
- the mouse includes the above button, and further includes a main circuit board, a mouse detecting chip and a mouse bottom cover, wherein the main circuit board is disposed at the bottom of the mouse
- the cover detecting chip is disposed on the main circuit board, and the displacement determining device is connected to the main circuit board.
- the mouse detection chip includes:
- a displacement information scanning module configured to scan the displacement monitoring mechanism
- an information filtering module configured to control a filter delay debounce circuit to filter sampling values collected by the displacement information scanning module
- an information discriminating module configured to control the Schmitt trigger to compare the sample values filtered by the information filtering module, and send the button information to the button after exceeding the preset maximum value of the Schmitt trigger Switch output module;
- the button switch output module is configured to receive button information of the information discriminating module, and determine a corresponding code value according to the button information, and report the signal value to the host.
- the filtering manner of the information filtering module includes average value filtering, IIR filtering, and Jitter filtering.
- the key top is an overall mouse cover or a single button
- the single button is a left button, a middle button and a right button of the mouse.
- the mouse further includes a power supply device, a scroll device, a DPI button, and a wireless storage bin. Set, trackball device and locking screw device.
- the button of the present invention includes a key top
- the button further includes a spring, a magnet, a spring supporting device, an upper limit device, a lower limit device, a displacement monitoring mechanism, and a displacement determining device
- a spring disposed under the key top the spring being disposed on the spring support device, the magnet being disposed on one side of the upper limit device or the lower limit device, the spring being magnetically attracted to the magnet
- the displacement monitoring mechanism is disposed on the spring and moves within a range defined by the upper limit device and the lower limit device according to deformation of the spring, and the key top generates motion accompanied by a paragraph feel.
- the displacement determining device is disposed at one side of the displacement monitoring mechanism, and the displacement monitoring mechanism moves back and forth with respect to the displacement determining device, the displacement determining device is connected with a peripheral circuit signal;
- the key top pressing spring leaves the magnet to attract and separate the rebound motion between the upper limit device and the lower limit device, and generates a paragraph feel Move, push the displacement detecting mechanism to move between the displacement judging devices, trigger the signal output, realize the button switch function, and the structure can be detected by the optical tube, the static capacitance sensor or the displacement sensor, etc., to the detecting chip,
- the micro-touch tact switch used in traditional buttons (such as mouse buttons) overcomes the wear resistance and fatigue of existing switches, greatly improving the service life of the product, so the electrical performance is very safe and reliable.
- the number of keystrokes was increased by several tens of times or several hundred times of the number of keystrokes, and the lifespan could reach 70 million times, and the switch can be implemented without being limited by the switch.
- the invention has the advantages of simple process, low production cost, adjustable stroke, relatively stable touch, relatively low wear rate, good contact stability and long service life.
- the mouse of the invention has the advantages of simple process, low production cost, adjustable stroke, relatively stable touch, relatively small wear rate, good contact stability, long service life, and sound generation. Mouse and silent mouse settings.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a simplified structure of a button or a mouse of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of AA of FIG. 1; 3 is a schematic diagram of a simple explosion structure of the mouse of the present invention.
- the button of the present invention includes a key top 1.
- the button further includes a spring 2, a magnet 3, a spring supporting device 4, an upper limit device 5, a lower limit device 6, a displacement monitoring mechanism 21, and a displacement judging device 7.
- the displacement determining device 7 is a diaphragm pair tube or a static capacitance sensor or a displacement sensor.
- the spring 2 is a torsion spring, a compression spring, a tension spring, a butterfly spring or a reed. In this embodiment, the spring is a torsion spring.
- the spring 2 is disposed below the key top 1 , the spring 2 is disposed on the spring supporting device 4 , and the magnet 3 is disposed on one side of the upper limit device or the lower limit device, in the present embodiment In the example, it is disposed on one side of the lower limit device, and of course, it may be disposed on one side of the upper limit device as needed.
- the lower limit device 6 is provided with a sound absorbing layer, and the spring 2 reaches the lower limit device 6 ⁇ as a silent collision.
- the spring 2 is magnetically attracted to the magnet 3, and the displacement monitoring mechanism 21 is disposed on the spring 2 and is defined in the upper limit device 5 and the lower limit device 6 in accordance with deformation of the spring 2.
- the displacement determining device 7 is disposed at one side of the displacement monitoring mechanism 21, and the displacement monitoring mechanism 21
- the displacement judging means 7 is connected to the peripheral circuit signal as the spring 2 moves back and forth with respect to the displacement judging means 7. Pressing the key top 1 presses the spring 2 away from the magnet 3 to attract and separate the rebound motion between the upper limit device 5 and the lower limit device 6, generating a motion of the passage feel, and pushing the displacement detecting mechanism 21 to be displaced. The movement between the judging devices 7 is judged, and the signal output is triggered to realize the key switch function.
- the button further includes a pressing mechanism 11 disposed under the key top 1, and the lower portion of the pressing mechanism 11 is in contact with the spring 2.
- the button of the present invention can be used for both an input device such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a hand-held device with frequently pressed buttons.
- an input device such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a hand-held device with frequently pressed buttons.
- the present invention is further illustrated by an example in which the button is applied to a mouse.
- the mouse includes the button of the above structure, and further includes a main circuit board 8, a mouse detecting chip and a mouse bottom cover 9,
- the main circuit board 8 is disposed on the mouse bottom cover 9, the mouse detecting chip is disposed on the main circuit board 8, and the displacement determining device 7 is signal-connected to the main circuit board 8.
- the mouse detection chip includes: a displacement information scanning module, configured to scan and sample the displacement monitoring mechanism; and an information filtering module, configured to control a sampling value collected by the filtering delay debounce circuit on the displacement information scanning module Filtering; the information discriminating module is configured to control the Schmitt trigger to compare the sample values filtered by the information filtering module, and send the button information to the button after exceeding the preset maximum value of the Schmitt trigger
- the switch output module is configured to receive the button information of the information discriminating module, and determine a corresponding code value according to the button information, and report to the host.
- the filtering method of the information filtering module includes average value filtering, IIR filtering, and Jitter filtering.
- the key top 1 is a mouse upper cover or a single button, and the single button is a left mouse button, a middle button and a right button.
- the lower limit device 6 of the limiting device is provided with a sound absorbing layer.
- the spring 2 is sucked and moved between the upper limit device 5 and the lower limit device 6, and the movement of the paragraph feel is not generated.
- a lightly brittle sound the mouse is a silent mouse; when the muffling layer is not disposed on the lower limit device 6, the spring 2 is sucked and moved between the upper limit device 5 and the lower limit device 6, and the movement of the paragraph feel is generated.
- the mouse further includes a power supply device, a roller device, other buttons, a DPI button, a wireless storage bin device, a trackball device, a locking screw device, and the like.
- the host and the main control chip are connected through the communication interface and initialized;
- the information scanning module of the mouse information detecting chip scans and samples all the displacement detecting mechanisms connected to the circuit board;
- the information filtering module filtering delay debounce circuit filters the sampled values collected by the information scanning module, and the filtering manner includes average value filtering, IIR filtering, and Jitter filtering;
- the information discriminating module controls the Schmitt trigger to compare the filtered sample values, and if the preset maximum value of the Schmitt trigger is exceeded, the button information is sent to the key code output module, lower than The maximum value of the Schmitt trigger is returned to the step b, and the preset minimum value of the Schmitt trigger is sent to send the button to the host;
- the key code output module receives the button information of the information discriminating module, and determines, according to the button information, a corresponding code value to report to the host.
- the present invention is applicable to the field of operating equipment.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/303,780 US9983694B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2016-01-19 | Key and mouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510120071.X | 2015-03-18 | ||
CN201510120071.XA CN104681337B (zh) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | 一种按键及鼠标 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016145945A1 WO2016145945A1 (zh) | 2016-09-22 |
WO2016145945A9 true WO2016145945A9 (zh) | 2016-12-22 |
Family
ID=53316248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2016/071366 WO2016145945A1 (zh) | 2015-03-18 | 2016-01-19 | 一种按键及鼠标 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9983694B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN104681337B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2016145945A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104681337B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2017-05-17 | 珠海市智迪科技股份有限公司 | 一种按键及鼠标 |
US9939927B2 (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-04-10 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Keyplate system for an input device |
CN107665050B (zh) * | 2016-07-28 | 2020-10-23 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | 输入装置及其制造方法 |
CN106648177B (zh) * | 2016-12-31 | 2023-08-01 | 珠海市智迪科技股份有限公司 | 折射型精准光磁微动开关及鼠标 |
CN107591267A (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-16 | 深圳市恒怡多精彩科技有限公司 | 高寿命鼠标开关 |
CN109782891B (zh) * | 2017-11-10 | 2022-05-03 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | 具有按键回馈机制的鼠标 |
CN108628474B (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2021-07-27 | 明基智能科技(上海)有限公司 | 滑鼠 |
CN111381699B (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-06-30 | 群光电子股份有限公司 | 滚轮输入装置 |
CN109920679B (zh) * | 2019-03-21 | 2024-05-03 | 东莞璟阳电子科技有限公司 | 一种按键的非接触式轴及按键 |
CN111538426B (zh) * | 2020-04-21 | 2023-07-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | 基于人机工效学的智能鼠标 |
USD992554S1 (en) * | 2020-06-14 | 2023-07-18 | Shenzhen Huan Hu Technology Co., Ltd. | Computer mouse |
TWI817053B (zh) * | 2020-11-09 | 2023-10-01 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | 滑鼠裝置 |
USD1006018S1 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-11-28 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Mouse |
USD1006019S1 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-11-28 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Mouse |
TWI799899B (zh) | 2021-06-18 | 2023-04-21 | 達方電子股份有限公司 | 按鍵結構 |
US11705294B2 (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2023-07-18 | Darfon Electronics Corp. | Input device and key structure thereof |
US11614807B1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-03-28 | Primax Electronics Ltd. | Mouse device |
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DE69808602T2 (de) * | 1997-02-08 | 2003-06-26 | Jackson Technology Ltd | Positionsgerät |
US6243078B1 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2001-06-05 | Immersion Corporation | Pointing device with forced feedback button |
JP2000195370A (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-14 | Sony Computer Entertainment Inc | 反力発生装置 |
JP2003140826A (ja) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-16 | Kg Mark:Kk | コンピュータ入力用マウス |
US7205980B2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2007-04-17 | Maroun Gregory Maroun | Quiet mouse |
JP2008198375A (ja) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-08-28 | Fujikura Ltd | スイッチングモジュール |
CN101312340B (zh) * | 2007-05-24 | 2011-04-13 | 华硕电脑股份有限公司 | 手持式电子装置及其操控模块 |
JP2009123480A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-06-04 | Panasonic Corp | スイッチ及びこれを用いたスイッチ装置 |
CN101776959B (zh) * | 2009-01-12 | 2012-03-07 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | 静音鼠标 |
CN101825945A (zh) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-08 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 便携式电子装置及动作感应器 |
KR101156937B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-06-14 | 주식회사 이노칩테크놀로지 | 다방향 입력 장치 |
CN102832067B (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2016-01-27 | 珠海市智迪科技有限公司 | 力反馈按键装置及采用该装置的点选设备 |
CN104036999B (zh) * | 2013-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州达方电子有限公司 | 按键及应用其的键盘 |
CN104362020A (zh) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 廊坊新奥燃气设备有限公司 | 一种防水、防胶水粘接的信号触发装置 |
CN104410399B (zh) * | 2014-11-28 | 2018-10-12 | 珠海市智迪科技股份有限公司 | 静电容机械轴开关及机械式键盘 |
CN204696004U (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-10-07 | 珠海市智迪科技有限公司 | 一种按键及鼠标 |
CN104681337B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2017-05-17 | 珠海市智迪科技股份有限公司 | 一种按键及鼠标 |
-
2015
- 2015-03-18 CN CN201510120071.XA patent/CN104681337B/zh active Active
-
2016
- 2016-01-19 WO PCT/CN2016/071366 patent/WO2016145945A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2016-01-19 US US15/303,780 patent/US9983694B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180011559A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
US9983694B2 (en) | 2018-05-29 |
CN104681337A (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
WO2016145945A1 (zh) | 2016-09-22 |
CN104681337B (zh) | 2017-05-17 |
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