WO2016123888A1 - Memory space scheduling method and multi-system terminal - Google Patents

Memory space scheduling method and multi-system terminal Download PDF

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WO2016123888A1
WO2016123888A1 PCT/CN2015/080366 CN2015080366W WO2016123888A1 WO 2016123888 A1 WO2016123888 A1 WO 2016123888A1 CN 2015080366 W CN2015080366 W CN 2015080366W WO 2016123888 A1 WO2016123888 A1 WO 2016123888A1
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memory space
scheduling
usage information
information
scheduled
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叶瑞权
阳伦
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宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/0604Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/0223User address space allocation, e.g. contiguous or non contiguous base addressing
    • G06F12/023Free address space management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0628Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
    • G06F3/0629Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems
    • G06F3/0631Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems by allocating resources to storage systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F2003/0697Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers device management, e.g. handlers, drivers, I/O schedulers

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  • the foregoing embodiment further includes: determining, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the system that schedules the memory space needs to return the occupied memory space occupied by the system, and if so, the scheduled memory space is returned according to the scheduling information.
  • the foregoing embodiment further includes a recording module, configured to record scheduling information.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a memory space scheduling method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a memory space according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a memory space scheduling method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, the memory space scheduling method provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
  • scheduling the memory space for the first system according to the usage information in the foregoing embodiment includes: determining a second system for lending the memory space according to the usage information, and scheduling a partial memory space of the second system as the first system.
  • a mechanism for determining the second system is provided, and the second system is determined according to the size of the remaining memory space of each system in the usage information.
  • the second system involved in the present invention also needs to satisfy the lending memory space and still satisfy the system. The normal operation of this condition.
  • the foregoing embodiment further includes: determining, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the system that schedules the memory space needs to return the occupied memory space occupied by the system, and if so, returning the scheduled memory space according to the scheduling information. Specifically, if the remaining memory space of the system occupying the scheduled memory space is greater than the occupied memory space at a certain time, the judgment result is required to be returned. At this time, the original attribution system of the scheduled memory space is determined according to the scheduling information. The system occupying the scheduled memory space copies the data in the scheduled memory space to other storage areas in the system, and after the formatted memory space is formatted, is returned to the original home system of the scheduled memory space, and the return of the scheduled memory space is completed. .
  • the scheduling module 22 in the above embodiment is configured to detect whether there is a first system with insufficient memory space; when it is detected that the first system exists, the memory space is scheduled for the first system according to the usage information.
  • the scheduling module 22 in the above embodiment is configured to calculate the same degree of proximity to the physical area of the first system.
  • the remaining memory space of each system in the third system accounts for the percentage of the total memory space of the system, and the system with the largest percentage in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system is used as the second system.
  • the foregoing embodiment is directed to the application scenario in which the second system is one time.
  • the second system is multiple, it is similar, and details are not described herein again.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a memory space scheduling method for a multi-system terminal and the multi-system terminal. The method comprises: monitoring usage information of memory space of each system, wherein the usage information comprising the size of remaining memory space of each system; and scheduling the memory space of each system according to the usage information. By implementing the present invention, the multi-system terminal can monitor the usage information of the memory space of each system and complete memory space scheduling among the systems according to the usage information; when the memory space of a certain system is not adequate, memory space of other terminals can be scheduled to the system, so that memory space of different systems in the terminal can be scheduled according to the actual requirements, and the usage experience of a user is enhanced.

Description

内存空间调度方法及多系统终端Memory space scheduling method and multi-system terminal
本申请要求于2015年2月2日提交中国专利局,申请号为201510053463.9、发明名称为“内存空间调度方法及多系统终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201510053463.9, entitled "Memory Space Scheduling Method and Multi-System Terminal", filed on February 2, 2015, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. in.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及多系统终端应用领域,尤其涉及一种用于多系统终端的内存空间调度方法及多系统终端。The present invention relates to the field of multi-system terminal applications, and in particular, to a memory space scheduling method and a multi-system terminal for a multi-system terminal.
背景技术Background technique
双系统手机等多系统终端的出现满足了用户需求,这类终端中系统完全独立,系统之后不可通信,用户可以根据需要将数据保存至对应系统,如将需要加密的隐私数据存储到安全系统中,这样用户就不需要担心其他人在普通系统中非法查看安全系统内的数据。The emergence of multi-system terminals such as dual-system mobile phones meets the needs of users. The systems in such terminals are completely independent, and the system cannot communicate afterwards. Users can save data to corresponding systems as needed, such as storing private data that needs to be encrypted into the security system. So users don't have to worry about other people illegally viewing data in the security system in the normal system.
为了实现多系统终端内各系统不可通信的机制,终端在出厂时就根据各运行的作用为各系统分配了固定大小的内存空间空间,当某系统的内存空间不足时,用户将不能在该系统内增加新应用,若此时其他系统的内存空间充足,就会降低用户使用体验。In order to realize the mechanism that each system in the multi-system terminal is not communicable, the terminal allocates a fixed-size memory space space for each system according to the function of each operation at the time of leaving the factory. When the memory space of a certain system is insufficient, the user cannot be in the system. Add new applications, if the memory space of other systems is sufficient, the user experience will be reduced.
因此,如何提供一种多系统终端的内存空间调度方法,是本领域技术人员亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to provide a memory space scheduling method for a multi-system terminal is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种用于多系统终端的内存空间调度方法及多系统终端,实现了对终端内存空间的调度管理。The invention provides a memory space scheduling method and a multi-system terminal for a multi-system terminal, and realizes scheduling management of a terminal memory space.
本发明提供了一种用于多系统终端的内存空间调度方法,多系统终端包括多个内存空间相互隔离的系统,在一个实施例,该方法包括:监听各系统内存空间的使用信息,使用信息包括各系统的剩余内存空间大小;根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度。The present invention provides a memory space scheduling method for a multi-system terminal. The multi-system terminal includes a system in which a plurality of memory spaces are isolated from each other. In one embodiment, the method includes: monitoring usage information of each system memory space, and using information. It includes the remaining memory space of each system; the system memory space is scheduled according to the usage information.
进一步的,上述实施例中的根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度包括:检测是否存在内存空间不足的第一系统;当检测到存在第一系统时,根据使用信 息为第一系统调度内存空间。Further, scheduling the memory space of each system according to the usage information in the foregoing embodiment includes: detecting whether there is a first system with insufficient memory space; when detecting that the first system exists, according to the usage letter The content is the first system to schedule memory space.
进一步的,上述实施例中的根据使用信息为第一系统调度内存空间包括:根据使用信息确定出借内存空间的第二系统,将第二系统的部分内存空间调度为第一系统。Further, scheduling the memory space for the first system according to the usage information in the foregoing embodiment includes: determining a second system for lending the memory space according to the usage information, and scheduling a partial memory space of the second system as the first system.
进一步的,上述实施例中的根据使用信息确定第二系统包括:确定需要为第一系统调度的调度内存空间大小,根据使用信息确定剩余内存空间大于调度内存空间大小的第三系统,将第三系统作为第二系统。Further, determining the second system according to the usage information in the foregoing embodiment includes: determining a size of a scheduling memory space that needs to be scheduled for the first system, and determining, according to the usage information, that the remaining memory space is greater than the size of the scheduling memory space, and the third system The system acts as the second system.
进一步的,上述实施例还包括:当第三系统为多个时,根据各系统在物理区域的相邻关系,将第三系统中与第一系统在物理区域最近的系统作为第二系统。Further, the foregoing embodiment further includes: when the third system is multiple, according to the neighbor relationship of each system in the physical area, the system in the third system that is closest to the physical area of the first system is used as the second system.
进一步的,上述实施例还包括:当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的第三系统时,计算与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间占该系统的总内存空间的百分比,将与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中百分比最大的系统作为第二系统。Further, the above embodiment further includes: when there are a plurality of third systems having the same degree of proximity to the first system in the physical area, calculating the systems in the third system having the same degree of proximity of the first system in the physical area The remaining memory space accounts for the percentage of the total memory space of the system, and the system with the largest percentage in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system is used as the second system.
进一步的,上述实施例还包括:当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统时,根据使用信息确定与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间大小,将百分比最大、与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中的剩余内存空间最大的系统作为第二系统。Further, the foregoing embodiment further includes: when there are multiple third systems having the same degree of proximity to the physical area of the first system and the same percentage, determining the proximity to the physical area of the first system according to the use information, the percentage The remaining memory space of each system in the same third system is the second system with the system with the largest percentage and the largest remaining memory space in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system.
进一步的,上述实施例中的检测是否存在第一系统包括:检测到需要安装新应用的系统时,根据使用信息判断需要安装新应用的系统的剩余内存空间是否满足新应用,若不能满足,则存在第一系统。Further, the detecting whether the first system exists in the foregoing embodiment includes: when detecting a system that needs to install a new application, determining, according to the usage information, whether a remaining memory space of the system that needs to install the new application satisfies a new application, and if not, There is a first system.
进一步的,上述实施例在根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度之后,还包括:记录调度信息。Further, after the foregoing embodiment allocates the memory space of each system according to the usage information, the method further includes: recording scheduling information.
进一步的,上述实施例还包括:根据调度信息及使用信息,判断调度内存空间的系统是否需要将其占用的调度内存空间归还,若是,根据调度信息将调度内存空间归还。Further, the foregoing embodiment further includes: determining, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the system that schedules the memory space needs to return the occupied memory space occupied by the system, and if so, the scheduled memory space is returned according to the scheduling information.
进一步的,上述实施例在根据调度信息将调度内存空间归还之后,还包括:删除调度信息。Further, after the foregoing embodiment returns the scheduling memory space according to the scheduling information, the method further includes: deleting the scheduling information.
本发明提供了一种多系统终端,在一个实施例中,该终端包括:监听模块, 用于监听各系统内存空间的使用信息,使用信息包括各系统的剩余内存空间大小;调度模块,用于根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度。The present invention provides a multi-system terminal. In one embodiment, the terminal includes: a monitoring module, The usage information for monitoring the memory space of each system, the usage information includes the remaining memory space size of each system, and the scheduling module is configured to schedule the memory space of each system according to the usage information.
进一步的,上述实施例中的调度模块用于检测是否存在内存空间不足的第一系统;当检测到存在第一系统时,根据使用信息为第一系统调度内存空间。Further, the scheduling module in the foregoing embodiment is configured to detect whether there is a first system with insufficient memory space; when it is detected that the first system exists, the memory space is scheduled for the first system according to the usage information.
进一步的,上述实施例中的调度模块用于检测到需要安装新应用的系统时,根据使用信息判断需要安装新应用的系统的剩余内存空间是否满足新应用,若不能满足,则存在第一系统。Further, when the scheduling module in the foregoing embodiment is configured to detect a system that needs to install a new application, determine, according to the usage information, whether the remaining memory space of the system that needs to install the new application satisfies the new application, and if not, the first system exists. .
进一步的,上述实施例还包括记录模块,用于记录调度信息。Further, the foregoing embodiment further includes a recording module, configured to record scheduling information.
进一步的,上述实施例中的调度模块还用于根据调度信息及使用信息,判断第一系统是否需要将其占用的调度内存空间归还,若是,根据调度信息将调度内存空间归还。Further, the scheduling module in the foregoing embodiment is further configured to determine, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the first system needs to return the occupied memory space occupied by the first system, and if yes, return the scheduled memory space according to the scheduling information.
本发明的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the invention:
本发明提供的方案,通过监听终端内各系统内存空间的使用信息,并根据这些使用信息完成系统间的内存空间调度,在某系统的内存空间不足时,将其他终端的内存空间调度过来,使得终端内不同系统之间的内存空间可以根据实际需要进行调度,增强了用户的使用体验。The solution provided by the invention monitors the usage information of the memory space of each system in the terminal, and completes the memory space scheduling between the systems according to the usage information, and when the memory space of a certain system is insufficient, the memory space of other terminals is dispatched, so that The memory space between different systems in the terminal can be scheduled according to actual needs, which enhances the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的内存空间调度方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a memory space scheduling method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的多系统终端的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-system terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明第三实施例提供的内存空间调度方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a memory space according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
现通过具体实施方式结合附图的方式对本发明做出进一步的诠释说明。The invention will now be further illustrated by way of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
由于多系统终端内各系统之间不可通信,即系统1的数据不可用占用系统2的内存空间,本发明所涉及的内存空间调度是指将系统2的部分内存空间调度给系统1使用;在调度之后,针对这部分内存空间(下文称为调度内存空间),仅系统1可以使用,系统2将不可再使用。为了便于说明,本发明将符合某些特定条件的系统记为第一/第二等系统,这些定义并非用于对系统进行编号。Since the systems in the multi-system terminal are not communicable, that is, the data of the system 1 is unavailable, the memory space of the system 2 is occupied. The memory space scheduling involved in the present invention refers to scheduling part of the memory space of the system 2 to be used by the system 1; After scheduling, for this part of the memory space (hereinafter referred to as the scheduling memory space), only system 1 can be used, and system 2 will no longer be usable. For ease of explanation, the present invention treats systems that meet certain specific conditions as first/second systems, and these definitions are not intended to number systems.
第一实施例: First embodiment:
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的内存空间调度方法的流程图,由图1可知,在本实施例中,本发明提供的内存空间调度方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a memory space scheduling method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, the memory space scheduling method provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
S101:监听各系统内存空间的使用信息,使用信息包括各系统的剩余内存空间大小;S101: Listening to usage information of each system memory space, where the usage information includes a remaining memory space of each system;
在实际应用中,终端可以实时/周期性的监听终端内各系统的内存空间状态,如总内存空间大小(终端为该系统分配的内存空间,而非终端总内存空间的大小),占用内存空间大小,剩余内存空间大小,是否存在出借内存空间、占用调度内存空间等信息,生成使用信息,并且,使用信息至少包括各系统的剩余内存空间大小,因为剩余内存空间大小是调度实施的根本。In practical applications, the terminal can monitor the memory space status of each system in the terminal in real time/periodically, such as the total memory space size (the terminal allocates the memory space of the system instead of the total memory space of the terminal), and occupies the memory space. The size, the size of the remaining memory space, whether there is a lending memory space, occupying the reserved memory space and other information, generate usage information, and the usage information includes at least the remaining memory space size of each system, because the remaining memory space size is the basis of the scheduling implementation.
S102:根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度;如将内存空间充足(剩余内存空间较多大)的系统的部分内存空间借给内存空间不足(剩余内存空间很小)的系统,完成调度。S102: Scheduling the memory space of each system according to the usage information; for example, lending a part of the memory space of the system with sufficient memory space (the remaining memory space is large) to the system with insufficient memory space (the remaining memory space is small), and scheduling is completed.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度包括:检测是否存在内存空间不足的第一系统;当检测到存在第一系统时,根据使用信息为第一系统调度内存空间,第一系统是指内存空间不足的系统。本实施例给出了内存空间调度的时机,仅在检测到第一系统时触发调度机制,为第一系统(可以为一个或多个)调度其他系统的内存空间。In some embodiments, scheduling the memory space of each system according to the usage information in the foregoing embodiment includes: detecting whether there is a first system with insufficient memory space; and when detecting that the first system exists, using the first information according to the usage information To schedule memory space, the first system refers to a system with insufficient memory space. In this embodiment, the timing of the memory space scheduling is given, and the scheduling mechanism is triggered only when the first system is detected, and the memory space of other systems is scheduled for the first system (which may be one or more).
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的根据使用信息为第一系统调度内存空间包括:根据使用信息确定出借内存空间的第二系统,将第二系统的部分内存空间调度为第一系统。本实施例给出了确定第二系统的机制,根据使用信息内的各系统的剩余内存空间大小确定第二系统,本发明所涉及的第二系统还需要满足出借内存空间后、还能满足系统的正常运行这一条件。In some embodiments, scheduling the memory space for the first system according to the usage information in the foregoing embodiment includes: determining a second system for lending the memory space according to the usage information, and scheduling a partial memory space of the second system as the first system. In this embodiment, a mechanism for determining the second system is provided, and the second system is determined according to the size of the remaining memory space of each system in the usage information. The second system involved in the present invention also needs to satisfy the lending memory space and still satisfy the system. The normal operation of this condition.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的根据使用信息确定第二系统包括:确定需要为第一系统调度的调度内存空间大小,根据使用信息确定剩余内存空间大于调度内存空间大小的第三系统,将第三系统作为第二系统。In some embodiments, determining, according to the usage information, the second system in the foregoing embodiment includes: determining a size of a scheduled memory space that needs to be scheduled for the first system, and determining, according to the usage information, that the remaining memory space is greater than the size of the scheduled memory space, The third system is used as the second system.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例还包括:当第三系统为多个时,根据各系统在物理区域的相邻关系,将第三系统中与第一系统在物理区域最近的系统作为第二系统。In some embodiments, the foregoing embodiment further includes: when the third system is multiple, according to the neighbor relationship of each system in the physical area, the system in the third system that is closest to the physical area of the first system is used as the second system.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例还包括:当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的第三系统时,计算与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的 第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间占该系统的总内存空间的百分比,将与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中百分比最大的系统作为第二系统。In some embodiments, the above embodiment further includes: calculating the proximity of the first system to the physical area when there are a plurality of third systems having the same degree of proximity to the physical area as the first system The remaining memory space of each system in the third system accounts for the percentage of the total memory space of the system, and the system with the largest percentage in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system is used as the second system.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例还包括:当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统时,根据使用信息确定与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间大小,将百分比最大、与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中的剩余内存空间最大的系统作为第二系统。In some embodiments, the above embodiment further includes: determining, when the plurality of third systems having the same degree of proximity to the physical area of the first system are the same, determining the proximity of the first system to the physical area according to the usage information. The remaining memory space of each system in the third system with the same and the same percentage is the second system with the system with the largest percentage and the largest remaining memory space in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的检测是否存在第一系统包括:检测到需要安装新应用的系统时,根据使用信息判断需要安装新应用的系统的剩余内存空间是否满足新应用,若不能满足,则存在第一系统。In some embodiments, the detecting whether the first system exists in the foregoing embodiment includes: when detecting a system that needs to install a new application, determining, according to the usage information, whether a remaining memory space of the system that needs to install the new application satisfies a new application, if not If satisfied, there is a first system.
在实际应用中,选定的第二系统可以是一个或者多个。一个是指单个系统的剩余内存空间就可以满足调度要求,如第一系统需要500M的内存空间,存在剩余内存空间大于500M的系统,此时根据上述实施例的确定机制确定这个第二系统即可。多个是指多个系统同时向第一系统出借内存空间,如第一系统需要500M的内存空间,若其他系统都不能没有大于500M的剩余内存空间,则可以选择2个及以上的第二系统,一个第二系统出借300M内存空间、另外一个出借200M内存空间等方式进行内存空间调度;在选择多个第二系统时,也可以根据上述实施例的确定机制逐个/同时确定这些第二系统。In practical applications, the selected second system may be one or more. One means that the remaining memory space of a single system can meet the scheduling requirements. For example, the first system needs 500M memory space, and the remaining memory space is greater than 500M. In this case, the second system can be determined according to the determining mechanism of the above embodiment. . Multiple means that multiple systems lend memory space to the first system at the same time. For example, the first system needs 500M memory space. If other systems cannot have more than 500M remaining memory space, you can select 2 or more second systems. The second system lends 300M memory space and the other one borrows 200M memory space to perform memory space scheduling. When multiple second systems are selected, these second systems may also be determined one by one/simultaneously according to the determining mechanism of the above embodiment.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例在根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度之后,还包括:记录调度信息。本实施例记录调度信息是为了后续的内存空间归还提供依据,根据这些调度信息可以确定占用调度内存空间的系统,出借调度内存空间的系统,调度内存空间的大小等。In some embodiments, after the scheduling of each system memory space according to the usage information, the foregoing embodiment further includes: recording scheduling information. In this embodiment, the scheduling information is provided for the subsequent memory space return. According to the scheduling information, the system occupying the scheduled memory space, the system for scheduling the memory space, and the size of the scheduling memory space may be determined.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例还包括:根据调度信息及使用信息,判断调度内存空间的系统是否需要将其占用的调度内存空间归还,若是,根据调度信息将调度内存空间归还。具体的,如当占用调度内存空间的系统在某一时刻的剩余内存空间大于所占用的调度内存空间,则判断结果为需要归还,此时,根据调度信息确定该调度内存空间的原归属系统,占用调度内存空间的系统将该调度内存空间内的数据复制到其系统内其他的存储区,并将该调度内存空间格式化之后,归还至调度内存空间的原归属系统,完成调度内存空间的归还。In some embodiments, the foregoing embodiment further includes: determining, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the system that schedules the memory space needs to return the occupied memory space occupied by the system, and if so, returning the scheduled memory space according to the scheduling information. Specifically, if the remaining memory space of the system occupying the scheduled memory space is greater than the occupied memory space at a certain time, the judgment result is required to be returned. At this time, the original attribution system of the scheduled memory space is determined according to the scheduling information. The system occupying the scheduled memory space copies the data in the scheduled memory space to other storage areas in the system, and after the formatted memory space is formatted, is returned to the original home system of the scheduled memory space, and the return of the scheduled memory space is completed. .
在一些实施例中,上述实施例在根据调度信息将调度内存空间归还之后, 还包括:删除调度信息。本实施例删除调度信息是为了降低不必要的内存空间空间的浪费。In some embodiments, after the above embodiment returns the scheduled memory space according to the scheduling information, Also included: delete scheduling information. The embodiment deletes the scheduling information in order to reduce the waste of unnecessary memory space.
在实际应用中,调度内存空间在出借及归还时,都需要对这部分内存空间进行格式化处理,将其内部可能存在的数据清零。In practical applications, when the scheduling memory space is loaned and returned, it needs to format the memory space and clear the data that may exist in it.
第二实施例:Second embodiment:
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的多系统终端的结构示意图,由图2可知,在本实施例中,本发明提供的多系统终端2包括:监听模块21及调度模块22,其中,2 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-system terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the multi-system terminal 2 provided by the present invention includes: a monitoring module 21 and a scheduling module 22, where
监听模块21,用于监听各系统内存空间的使用信息,使用信息包括各系统的剩余内存空间大小;使用信息供调度模块22使用;The monitoring module 21 is configured to monitor usage information of each system memory space, and the usage information includes a remaining memory space size of each system; the usage information is used by the scheduling module 22;
调度模块22,用于根据使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度。The scheduling module 22 is configured to schedule each system memory space according to the usage information.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的调度模块22用于检测是否存在内存空间不足的第一系统;当检测到存在第一系统时,根据使用信息为第一系统调度内存空间。In some embodiments, the scheduling module 22 in the above embodiment is configured to detect whether there is a first system with insufficient memory space; when it is detected that the first system exists, the memory space is scheduled for the first system according to the usage information.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的调度模块22用于根据使用信息确定出借内存空间的第二系统,将第二系统的部分内存空间调度为第一系统。本实施例给出了确定第二系统的机制,根据使用信息内的各系统的剩余内存空间大小确定第二系统,本发明所涉及的第二系统还需要满足出借内存空间后、还能满足系统的正常运行这一条件。In some embodiments, the scheduling module 22 in the above embodiment is configured to determine a second system for lending the memory space according to the usage information, and schedule a partial memory space of the second system as the first system. In this embodiment, a mechanism for determining the second system is provided, and the second system is determined according to the size of the remaining memory space of each system in the usage information. The second system involved in the present invention also needs to satisfy the lending memory space and still satisfy the system. The normal operation of this condition.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的调度模块22用于确定需要为第一系统调度的调度内存空间大小,根据使用信息确定剩余内存空间大于调度内存空间大小的第三系统,将第三系统作为第二系统。In some embodiments, the scheduling module 22 in the foregoing embodiment is configured to determine a size of a scheduled memory space that needs to be scheduled for the first system, and determine a third system that has a remaining memory space greater than a size of the scheduled memory space according to the usage information, and the third system is used. As a second system.
在一些实施例中,当第三系统为多个时,上述实施例中的调度模块22用于根据各系统在物理区域的相邻关系,将第三系统中与第一系统在物理区域最近的系统作为第二系统。In some embodiments, when there are multiple third systems, the scheduling module 22 in the foregoing embodiment is configured to compare the third system with the first system in the physical area according to the neighbor relationship of each system in the physical area. The system acts as the second system.
在一些实施例中,上当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的第三系统时,上述实施例中的调度模块22用于计算与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间占该系统的总内存空间的百分比,将与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中百分比最大的系统作为第二系统。 In some embodiments, when there are a plurality of third systems having the same degree of proximity to the physical area as the first system, the scheduling module 22 in the above embodiment is configured to calculate the same degree of proximity to the physical area of the first system. The remaining memory space of each system in the third system accounts for the percentage of the total memory space of the system, and the system with the largest percentage in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system is used as the second system.
在一些实施例中,当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统时,上述实施例中的调度模块22用于根据使用信息确定与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间大小,将百分比最大、与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中的剩余内存空间最大的系统作为第二系统。In some embodiments, when there are a plurality of third systems having the same degree and the same degree of proximity of the first system in the physical area, the scheduling module 22 in the above embodiment is configured to determine that the first system is in physical according to the usage information. The remaining memory space of each system in the third system with the same degree of proximity and the same percentage of the area is the second system with the system with the largest percentage and the largest remaining memory space in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的调度模块22用于检测到需要安装新应用的系统时,根据使用信息判断需要安装新应用的系统的剩余内存空间是否满足新应用,若不能满足,则存在第一系统。In some embodiments, when the scheduling module 22 in the foregoing embodiment is configured to detect a system that needs to install a new application, determine, according to the usage information, whether the remaining memory space of the system that needs to install the new application satisfies the new application, and if not, There is a first system.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例还包括记录模块,用于记录调度信息。In some embodiments, the above embodiment further includes a recording module for recording scheduling information.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的调度模块22还用于根据调度信息及使用信息,判断第一系统是否需要将其占用的调度内存空间归还,若是,根据调度信息将调度内存空间归还。In some embodiments, the scheduling module 22 in the foregoing embodiment is further configured to determine, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the first system needs to return the occupied memory space occupied by the first system, and if yes, return the scheduled memory space according to the scheduling information.
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的记录模块还用于删除调度信息。In some embodiments, the recording module in the above embodiment is further configured to delete scheduling information.
现结合运用实例对本发明做进一步的诠释说明。The invention will be further explained in the context of application examples.
第三实施例:Third embodiment:
在本实施例中,假设终端存在6个系统(系统1-系统6),其中系统3的剩余内存空间不足于新安装一个应用。图3为本发明第三实施例提供的内存空间调度方法的流程图,由图3可知,在本实施例中,本发明提供的内存空间调度方法包括以下步骤:In this embodiment, it is assumed that there are 6 systems (System 1 - System 6) in the terminal, wherein the remaining memory space of the system 3 is insufficient to newly install an application. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a memory space according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the memory space scheduling method provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
S301:监听终端各系统的内存空间状态,生成各系统内存空间的使用信息;S301: Listening to the memory space status of each system of the terminal, and generating usage information of each system memory space;
在本实施例中,假设监听到的使用信息如下表1所示:In this embodiment, it is assumed that the monitored usage information is as shown in Table 1 below:
Figure PCTCN2015080366-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015080366-appb-000001
表1 Table 1
S302:检测到第一系统,为第一系统进行内存空间调度;S302: Detecting the first system, performing memory space scheduling for the first system;
检测到系统3需要安装一个大小为2000M的新应用时,根据表1可知,系统3的剩余内存空间小于新应用的要求,此时系统3为第一系统,终端根据表1为系统3进行内存空间调度;When it is detected that the system 3 needs to install a new application with a size of 2000M, according to Table 1, the remaining memory space of the system 3 is smaller than the requirement of the new application. At this time, the system 3 is the first system, and the terminal performs the memory for the system 3 according to Table 1. Space scheduling
S303:根据使用信息确定第二系统;S303: Determine a second system according to the usage information.
该步骤包:确定需要为第一系统调度的调度内存空间大小,系统3需要安装2000M的新应用,而系统3的剩余内存空间为1000M,根据使用信息确定剩余内存空间大于调度内存空间大小的第三系统,将第三系统作为第二系统,结合表1所示,第三系统为系统1、系统2及系统4。当第三系统为多个时,根据各系统在物理区域的相邻关系,将第三系统中与第一系统在物理区域最近的系统作为第二系统;结合表1所示,多个第三系统中与系统3最近的是其磁盘区域相邻的系统2及系统4。当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的第三系统时,计算与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间占该系统的总内存空间的百分比,将与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中百分比最大的系统作为第二系统;系统2及系统4均与第一系统在物理区域相邻,并且百分比相同。当存在多个与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统时,根据使用信息确定与第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、百分比相同的第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间大小,将百分比最大、与第一系统在物理区域最近的第三系统中的剩余内存空间最大的系统作为第二系统;系统2及系统4均与第一系统在物理区域相邻,并且百分比相同,由表1可知,系统4的剩余内存空间大小系统2的剩余内存空间,此时将系统4作为第二系统。The step package: determining the size of the scheduled memory space to be scheduled for the first system, the system 3 needs to install a new application of 2000M, and the remaining memory space of the system 3 is 1000M, and the remaining memory space is determined to be larger than the size of the scheduled memory space according to the usage information. In the third system, the third system is used as the second system, as shown in Table 1, and the third system is System 1, System 2 and System 4. When the third system is multiple, according to the neighbor relationship of each system in the physical area, the system in the third system that is closest to the physical area of the first system is used as the second system; The closest to system 3 in the system is system 2 and system 4, which are adjacent to their disk area. When there are a plurality of third systems having the same degree of proximity to the first system in the physical area, calculating the remaining memory space of each system in the third system having the same degree of proximity of the first system in the physical area accounts for the total memory of the system The percentage of space is the second system with the largest percentage of the third system in the physical system closest to the first system; both system 2 and system 4 are adjacent to the first system in the physical area, and the percentage is the same. When there are a plurality of third systems having the same degree and the same degree of proximity to the physical area of the first system, determining, according to the use information, the systems of the third system having the same degree of proximity to the first system and the same percentage of the first system The remaining memory space is the second system with the largest percentage and the largest remaining memory space in the third system closest to the physical area of the first system; the system 2 and the system 4 are adjacent to the first system in the physical area, And the percentage is the same. It can be seen from Table 1 that the remaining memory space of the system 4 is the remaining memory space of the system 2, and the system 4 is used as the second system at this time.
在实际应用中,若始终存在两个及以上满足相同条件的系统,如系统2与系统4的剩余内存空间大小也相同,则随机选择一个作为第二系统即可。In practical applications, if there are two or more systems that satisfy the same condition, for example, the remaining memory space of system 2 and system 4 is also the same, then one of them is randomly selected as the second system.
S304:进行内存空间调度,记录调度信息;S304: Perform memory space scheduling, and record scheduling information.
将系统4剩余内存空间中的1000M的剩余内存空间调度给系统3,调度信息为系统3借用系统4剩余内存空间的1000M内存空间。The remaining memory space of 1000M in the remaining memory space of the system 4 is dispatched to the system 3, and the scheduling information is that the system 3 borrows 1000M memory space of the remaining memory space of the system 4.
S305:根据调度信息进行内存空间归还,删除调度信息;S305: Perform memory space return according to the scheduling information, and delete scheduling information.
调度信息为系统3借用系统4剩余内存空间的1000M内存空间,根据调度信息实时检测系统3的剩余内存空间是否大于1000M;如果用户删除了系 统3内的一些应用、数据后,在某一时刻,系统3的剩余内存空间大于1000M,则将系统3剩余内存空间内的1000M归还到系统4,并将这个调度信息删除。The scheduling information is that the system 3 borrows 1000M memory space of the remaining memory space of the system 4, and detects whether the remaining memory space of the system 3 is greater than 1000M according to the scheduling information; if the user deletes the system After some applications and data in system 3, at some point, if the remaining memory space of system 3 is greater than 1000M, 1000M in the remaining memory space of system 3 is returned to system 4, and the scheduling information is deleted.
上述实施例针对第二系统为一个时的应用场景进行说明,第二系统为多个时,与此类似,不再赘述。The foregoing embodiment is directed to the application scenario in which the second system is one time. When the second system is multiple, it is similar, and details are not described herein again.
综上可知,通过本发明的实施,至少存在以下有益效果:In summary, through the implementation of the present invention, at least the following beneficial effects exist:
通过监听终端内各系统内存空间的使用信息,并根据这些使用信息完成系统间的内存空间调度,在某系统的内存空间不足时,将其他终端的内存空间调度过来,使得终端内不同系统之间的内存空间可以根据实际需要进行调度,增强了用户的使用体验。By monitoring the usage information of the memory space of each system in the terminal, and completing the memory space scheduling between the systems according to the usage information, when the memory space of a certain system is insufficient, the memory space of other terminals is dispatched, so that different systems in the terminal are arranged. The memory space can be scheduled according to actual needs, which enhances the user experience.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成的,程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,存储介质可以如ROM/RAM、磁盘、光盘等。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a ROM/ RAM, disk, CD, etc.
以上仅是本发明的具体实施方式而已,并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施方式所做的任意简单修改、等同变化、结合或修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, equivalent change, combination or modification of the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention is still in the present invention. The scope of protection of the technical solution of the invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种用于多系统终端的内存空间调度方法,所述多系统终端包括多个内存空间相互隔离的系统,其特征在于,包括:A memory space scheduling method for a multi-system terminal, the multi-system terminal comprising a system in which a plurality of memory spaces are isolated from each other, comprising:
    监听各系统内存空间的使用信息,所述使用信息包括各系统的剩余内存空间大小;Monitoring usage information of each system memory space, where the usage information includes the remaining memory space of each system;
    根据所述使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度。Each system memory space is scheduled according to the usage information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,根据所述使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度包括:检测是否存在内存空间不足的第一系统;当检测到存在所述第一系统时,根据所述使用信息为所述第一系统调度内存空间。The method for scheduling a memory space according to claim 1, wherein scheduling the memory space of each system according to the usage information comprises: detecting whether there is a first system with insufficient memory space; and detecting that the first system exists And scheduling a memory space for the first system according to the usage information.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,根据所述使用信息为所述第一系统调度内存空间包括:根据所述使用信息确定出借内存空间的第二系统,将所述第二系统的部分内存空间调度为所述第一系统。The method for scheduling a memory space according to claim 2, wherein the scheduling the memory space for the first system according to the usage information comprises: determining a second system for lending a memory space according to the usage information, Part of the memory space of the second system is scheduled as the first system.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,根据所述使用信息确定第二系统包括:确定需要为所述第一系统调度的调度内存空间大小,根据所述使用信息确定剩余内存空间大于所述调度内存空间大小的第三系统,将所述第三系统作为所述第二系统。The memory space scheduling method according to claim 3, wherein determining the second system according to the usage information comprises: determining a size of a scheduling memory space that needs to be scheduled for the first system, and determining remaining memory according to the usage information. A third system in which the space is larger than the size of the scheduled memory space, and the third system is used as the second system.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,还包括:当所述第三系统为多个时,根据各系统在物理区域的相邻关系,将所述第三系统中与所述第一系统在物理区域最近的系统作为所述第二系统。The memory space scheduling method according to claim 4, further comprising: when the third system is plural, according to the adjacent relationship of each system in the physical area, the third system The system in which the first system is closest in the physical area serves as the second system.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,还包括:当存在多个与所述第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的所述第三系统时,计算所述与所述第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同的所述第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间占该系统的总内存空间的百分比,将与所述第一系统在物理区域最近的所述第三系统中所述百分比最大的系统作为所述第二系统。 The memory space scheduling method according to claim 5, further comprising: calculating said and said said plurality of said third systems having the same degree of proximity to said first system in said physical area The remaining memory space of each system in the third system in which the first system is adjacent to the physical area accounts for a percentage of the total memory space of the system, and the third system that is closest to the first system in the physical area The system with the largest percentage described is the second system.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,还包括:当存在多个与所述第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、所述百分比相同的所述第三系统时,根据所述使用信息确定与所述第一系统在物理区域的邻近程度相同、所述百分比相同的所述第三系统中各系统的剩余内存空间大小,将所述百分比最大、与所述第一系统在物理区域最近的所述第三系统中的剩余内存空间最大的系统作为所述第二系统。The memory space scheduling method according to claim 6, further comprising: when there are a plurality of said third systems having the same degree of proximity to said first system in said physical area, said percentage being Determining, by using the information, a remaining memory space size of each system in the third system having the same degree of proximity to the physical area as the first system, and the percentage is the largest, and the first system The system having the largest remaining memory space in the third system closest to the physical area serves as the second system.
  8. 如权利要求2至7任一项所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,检测是否存在第一系统包括:检测到需要安装新应用的系统时,根据所述使用信息判断所述需要安装新应用的系统的剩余内存空间是否满足所述新应用,若不能满足,则存在所述第一系统。The method for scheduling a memory space according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein detecting whether the first system exists comprises: determining that the system needs to be installed according to the usage information when detecting a system that needs to install a new application Whether the remaining memory space of the applied system satisfies the new application, and if not, the first system exists.
  9. 如权利要求1至7任一项所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,在根据所述使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度之后,还包括:记录调度信息。The method for scheduling a memory space according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: recording scheduling information after scheduling the memory space of each system according to the usage information.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,还包括:根据所述调度信息及所述使用信息,判断占用调度内存空间的系统是否需要将其占用的调度内存空间归还,若是,根据所述调度信息将所述调度内存空间归还。The method for scheduling a memory space according to claim 9, further comprising: determining, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the system occupying the scheduled memory space needs to return the occupied memory space occupied by the system, and if so, Returning the scheduled memory space according to the scheduling information.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的内存空间调度方法,其特征在于,在根据所述调度信息将所述调度内存空间归还之后,还包括:删除所述调度信息。The memory space scheduling method according to claim 10, further comprising: deleting the scheduling information after returning the scheduled memory space according to the scheduling information.
  12. 一种用于多系统终端,所述多系统终端包括多个内存空间相互隔离的系统,其特征在于,所述多系统终端包括:A system for a multi-system terminal, the multi-system terminal comprising a plurality of memory spaces isolated from each other, wherein the multi-system terminal comprises:
    监听模块,用于监听各系统内存空间的使用信息,所述使用信息包括各系统的剩余内存空间大小;a monitoring module, configured to monitor usage information of each system memory space, where the usage information includes a remaining memory space of each system;
    调度模块,用于根据所述使用信息对各系统内存空间进行调度。The scheduling module is configured to schedule each system memory space according to the usage information.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的多系统终端,其特征在于,所述调度模块用于检测是否存在内存空间不足的第一系统;当检测到存在所述第一系统时,根据所述使用信息为所述第一系统调度内存空间。 The multi-system terminal according to claim 12, wherein the scheduling module is configured to detect whether there is a first system with insufficient memory space; and when detecting the presence of the first system, according to the usage information The first system schedules memory space.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的多系统终端,其特征在于,所述调度模块用于检测到需要安装新应用的系统时,根据所述使用信息判断所述需要安装新应用的系统的剩余内存空间是否满足所述新应用,若不能满足,则存在所述第一系统。The multi-system terminal according to claim 13, wherein the scheduling module is configured to determine, according to the usage information, whether the remaining memory space of the system that needs to install a new application is based on the system that needs to install a new application. The new application is satisfied, and if not, the first system exists.
  15. 如权利要求12至14任一项所述的多系统终端,其特征在于,还包括记录模块,用于记录调度信息。The multi-system terminal according to any one of claims 12 to 14, further comprising a recording module for recording scheduling information.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的多系统终端,其特征在于,所述调度模块还用于根据所述调度信息及所述使用信息,判断所述第一系统是否需要将其占用的调度内存空间归还,若是,根据所述调度信息将所述调度内存空间归还。 The multi-system terminal according to claim 15, wherein the scheduling module is further configured to determine, according to the scheduling information and the usage information, whether the first system needs to return a occupied memory space occupied by the first system. If yes, the scheduled memory space is returned according to the scheduling information.
PCT/CN2015/080366 2015-02-02 2015-05-29 Memory space scheduling method and multi-system terminal WO2016123888A1 (en)

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