WO2016082506A1 - 一种保鲜功能单元、储藏盒及冰箱 - Google Patents
一种保鲜功能单元、储藏盒及冰箱 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016082506A1 WO2016082506A1 PCT/CN2015/080432 CN2015080432W WO2016082506A1 WO 2016082506 A1 WO2016082506 A1 WO 2016082506A1 CN 2015080432 W CN2015080432 W CN 2015080432W WO 2016082506 A1 WO2016082506 A1 WO 2016082506A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- function unit
- storage box
- wall
- keeping function
- fresh
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/04—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23B7/0408—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the material being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes
- A23B7/0416—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the material being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes with packages or with shaping in the form of blocks or portions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23L3/3418—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23L3/3418—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
- A23L3/3427—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O in which an absorbent is placed or used
- A23L3/3436—Oxygen absorbent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/22—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient in moist conditions or immersed in liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/20—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles
- B65D85/24—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles for needles, nails or like elongate small articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/005—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2205/00—Venting means
- B65D2205/02—Venting holes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
- F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
- F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
- F25D2317/0413—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/061—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to a fresh-keeping functional unit, a storage box and a refrigerator.
- a separate storage box is usually provided in the cabinet to ensure the freshness of the food stored therein, such as a fruit and vegetable box for storing fruits, vegetables, tea, and the like.
- a fruit and vegetable box for storing fruits, vegetables, tea, and the like.
- the functional film is added in such a manner that a plastic part with a functional film is covered on one surface. Due to the different structure of various fruit and vegetable boxes, in the mold manufacturing process, it is necessary to separately mold the box, the lid and the functional film plastic parts of each fruit and vegetable box, and the manufacturing cost is high. At the same time, due to the low strength of the functional film, it is easy to be damaged during use. If the functional film is integrally formed with the fruit and vegetable box, once the functional film is damaged, the entire fruit and vegetable lid or fruit and vegetable box needs to be replaced.
- One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a fresh-keeping functional unit module, which can realize the preservation function of fruits and vegetables through a matching storage box; the fresh-keeping functional unit module is easy to disassemble, clean and replace in use, and the maintenance cost is low.
- the present invention provides a storage function unit for a storage box of a refrigerator, wherein at least one of the wall of the storage box is provided with at least one through hole, and the preservation function unit includes a housing.
- An accommodating space is formed in the housing, and the accommodating space is provided with a fresh-keeping functional film, and the housing is provided with a fixing member, and the fixing member is disposed to fit the box wall of the storage box.
- the preservation function unit is detachably assembled in the through hole of the storage box.
- the housing includes a first member and a second member that are separately formed and detachably combined, the first member including a first fence structure, and the second member including a second fence structure,
- the accommodating space is formed between the first fence structure and the second fence structure when the first component and the second component are combined.
- the freshness retaining functional film covers a surface of the second barrier structure and the first barrier structure.
- the first component further includes a fastener disposed at a periphery of the first barrier structure, the second component further comprising a second barrier structure extending away from the first barrier structure Extending the wall, the fixing member is disposed on an outer surface of the extending wall.
- the fastener cooperates with the second barrier structure to fix the relative positions of the first member and the second member.
- the fixing member is a holding portion that extends outward from the outer surface of the extending wall, and the holding portion is disposed at an end of the extending wall.
- the holding portion is provided with an end surface parallel to the inner surface of the box wall, and the end surface and the inner surface of the box wall when the fresh-keeping function unit is mounted on the storage box Contact.
- the freshness preservation function unit may be a moisture permeability function unit or a gas tone function unit or a sterilization function unit.
- the ratio of the total area of the fresh-keeping functional unit to the volume of the storage box ranges from 0.02 to 100.
- the present invention provides a storage case comprising the moisture permeable functional unit as described above.
- the first member when the freshness-preserving functional unit is mounted on the storage box, the first member may be disposed to protrude from the upper surface of the wall of the storage box, or may be semi-embedded in the storage The wall of the box, or the wall of the box that is fully embedded in the storage box.
- the present invention provides a refrigerator comprising the storage case as described above.
- the invention has the beneficial effects of providing a fresh-keeping function unit matched with the storage box of the refrigerator to realize the preservation function of the fruit and vegetable, which is detachably assembled in the through hole of the storage box, and the fresh-keeping functional unit module is convenient for disassembly and assembly during use, Cleaning and replacement, the maintenance cost is low; at the same time, the preservation function unit and arrangement can be distributed according to actual needs, and the pertinence and effectiveness of the functional unit are improved.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a storage box of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective structural view of a fresh-keeping functional unit of the present invention.
- FIG. 3a-3b are cross-sectional views of the freshness keeping function unit shown in Fig. 1;
- FIG. 4a-4c are schematic structural views of three ways in which the fresh-keeping function unit shown in Fig. 1 is mounted on a storage box of a refrigerator.
- FIG. 5a-5c are cross-sectional views of the functional unit holes in the storage case shown in Fig. 1.
- the storage box 10 is provided with a plurality of functional unit holes 11 on at least one wall of the storage case 10, and different functional units are detachably mounted in each of the functional unit holes 11.
- the functional units are classified into two types according to whether they have a freshness keeping function, that is, a fresh-keeping function unit and a sealing function unit (not shown), and the shapes of the two functional units are matched with the functional unit holes 11.
- a freshness keeping function unit is detachably fitted in the partial function unit hole 11;
- the sealing function unit is detachably fitted in the remaining function unit hole 11.
- the fresh-keeping function unit can be further divided into a moisture-permeable function unit, a gas-control function unit, a sterilization function unit, etc. according to the composition of the functional film, and each fresh-keeping function unit can be a corresponding functional unit of a certain function, or can be integrated.
- the air-conditioning function unit is provided with an air-conditioning function film
- the air-conditioning function film is a silicone rubber film, or a highly permeable microporous film, or a puncture film of a puncture hole on a common plastic film.
- the silicone rubber film is a silicone polymer compound
- the CO 2 gas permeability is 200 to 300 times that of the polyethylene film
- the silicone rubber film is selectively permeable
- the transmittance to CO 2 is O 2 . 5 to 6 times, 8 to 12 times that of N 2 .
- the O 2 required during the breathing of fruits and vegetables can be slowly penetrated by the silicone rubber film, and CO 2 and ethylene can be automatically diffused out to provide favorable conditions for fruit storage.
- the high-permeability microporous film type is filled with fillers of porcelain, calcium carbonate and fine silica powder in the film processing to control the air permeability of the film; the puncture film of the puncture hole in the ordinary plastic bag is puncture 6 ⁇ 15 on the ordinary film.
- Microporous pores; all of the above membranes have high gas permeability, achieving a CO 2 gas permeability greater than O 2 gas permeability.
- the sterilizing function unit contains a paste, a colloid, a powder, and the like which are slow-release sterilizing components, and suppresses the growth and reproduction of bacteria in the storage box 10 by slowly releasing the sterilizing component, thereby achieving a better fresh-keeping effect.
- the moisture permeable functional membrane is provided in the moisture permeable function unit, and the moisture permeable functional membrane is a novel polymer membrane.
- a certain humidity can be maintained in the storage box 10, and the humidity in the storage box 10 is prevented from being excessively large.
- Excessive water vapor condenses into liquid water at low temperature, and prevents moisture from escaping from the storage box 10 when the humidity in the storage box 10 is low, thereby preventing the moisture in the box from being excessively dissipated and causing the fruit to be dried; the sealing functional unit is not set to be fresh.
- the functional membrane acts to block water vapor and other gas molecules from entering the storage box, and in fact is a closed functional unit hole 11.
- the moisture permeable function unit 20 includes a housing, and an accommodating space is formed in the housing.
- the accommodating space is provided with a moisture permeable functional film 23, and a fixing frame 25 is further disposed on the housing.
- the housing includes a first component 21 and a second component 22, further, the first component 21 includes a first fence structure 241 therein, and the second component 22 includes a second fence structure 242, when the first component 21 and After the two components 22 are combined, a first barrier structure 241 and the second barrier structure 242 are formed
- the first member 21 and the second member 22 are separately formed and detachably combined to replace the moisture permeable functional film 23 in the event of damage to the moisture permeable functional film 23.
- the humidity in the storage box is high, the moisture permeability of the moisture permeable functional film 23 is improved, and when the humidity in the storage case is low, the moisture permeability of the moisture permeable functional film 23 is lowered.
- the moisture permeable functional film 23 is contracted or stretched as the moisture permeability thereof changes.
- the first barrier structure 241 and the second barrier structure 242 are used to fix the moisture permeable functional film 23 to prevent moisture permeability.
- the functional film 23 is detached due to long-term deformation, providing support and protection for the moisture permeable functional film 23.
- the first barrier structure 241 and the second barrier structure 242 sandwich the moisture permeable functional film 23 to make it difficult to relax; when the moisture permeable functional film 23 is contracted, the first barrier structure 241 and the first The two fence structure 242 can disperse its contraction force.
- Both the first barrier structure 241 and the second barrier structure 242 have mesh holes, and the moisture permeability function of the moisture permeability functional film 23 can be effectively exerted.
- both the first member 21 and the second member 22 are cylindrical, and of course, in other embodiments of the invention, they may be elliptical cylinders or square cylinders or other suitable shapes.
- the first component 21 further includes a fastener 211 disposed on the periphery of the first fence structure 241. After the first component 21 and the second component 22 are combined, the fastener 211 cooperates with the second barrier structure 242 to fix the first component 21 and the first component The relative position of the two components 22.
- the second member 22 further includes an extension wall 221 extending from the second barrier structure 242 in a direction away from the first barrier structure 241, and the fixing member 25 is disposed on the outer surface of the extension wall 221, and preferably, the fixing member 25 is outside the extension wall 221 A retaining portion that extends outwardly from the surface, and the retaining portion is disposed at an end of the extending wall 221 .
- the holding portion is provided with an end surface 251 which is parallel to the inner surface of the casing wall 12. When the moisture permeable function unit 20 is mounted on the storage box 10, the end surface 251 is in contact with the inner surface of the casing wall 12.
- the first member 21 and the second member 22 are made of a hard material, and the moisture permeable functional film 23 is placed therein.
- the moisture permeable functional unit 20 of this structure has higher structural strength than the large area moisturizing module. Longer life and more resistant to damage.
- the moisture permeable functional unit 20 and the wall 12 of the storage box 10 are mounted in such a manner that the first member 21 can protrude from the wall 12 of the storage box 10 (Fig. 4a) or a semi-embedded storage box.
- the box wall 12 of the 10 (Fig. 4b) or the box wall 12 (Fig. 4c) fully embedded in the storage box 10 requires a mounting and fixing manner, and only the opening shape of the box wall 12 of the storage box 10 and the moisture permeable function unit 20 are required. Match it.
- the first member 21 is to be protruded from the wall of the storage box 10, it is only necessary to open a through hole 11 in the wall 12 of the storage box 10, the shape of the inner wall and the extension wall 221 of the second member 22.
- the first part 21 is in contact with the outer surface of the box wall 12 of the storage box 10 during installation, and the end portion of the holding portion parallel to the inner surface of the box wall 12 is in contact with the inner surface of the box wall 12;
- the component 21 is semi-embedded or fully embedded in the wall 12 of the storage case 10, and the groove 13 fitted to the first member 21 is opened on the inner wall of the through hole 11 in the wall 12 of the storage case 10, and is first mounted.
- the member 21 is held in the recess 13 of the through hole 11 of the wall 12 of the storage case 10, and the holding portion is parallel to the wall 12 of the case
- the end surface of the inner surface may be in contact with the inner surface of the wall 12 of the casing.
- a elastic gasket (not shown) is wrapped on the moisture permeability function unit 20 and the sealing function unit (not shown), or an elastic gasket may be disposed in the function unit hole 11 to thereby make and store
- the casing wall 12 of the casing 10 is matched with the through hole 11 to achieve better sealing.
- the moisture permeable function unit 20 and the sealing unit module can be assembled with the storage box body 10 by pressing, and the structure is more convenient to assemble than the conventional insertion and buckle structure, and only needs to be removed and cleaned before being cleaned and restored. When the wet functional unit 20 is damaged, the damaged unit can be replaced, and the entire storage box does not need to be scrapped, thereby greatly reducing the maintenance cost after the damage.
- the storage box 10 is a cubic structure including six walls, and a plurality of functional unit holes 11 can be opened on at least one wall according to actual needs, and the moisture permeable function unit 20 and the sealing function unit can be selectively selected as needed.
- the ground is filled into the functional unit hole 11. Due to the different air inlet positions of the refrigerator and the relative positions of the direct cooling refrigerator storage box and the evaporator, the temperature and relative humidity of the storage box are different.
- the moisture permeable functional unit 20 is mounted in a functional unit hole 11 adjacent to an evaporator (not shown) with respect to the sealing function unit.
- the storage box 10 is placed in a cabinet (not shown) of the refrigerator, and a part of it must be close to the evaporator (not shown) or the air inlet (not shown), close to the evaporator or the air inlet (not shown)
- the place has a large humidity and is highly prone to condensation.
- a hole is opened in the wall 12 of the storage box body 10 near the evaporator or the air inlet to fill the moisture permeable function unit 20; at a distance from the evaporator or the air inlet A small amount of condensation will occur, and the permeation membrane unit 20 is filled in the hole in this area; no condensation is formed in the area of the box far away from the evaporator or the air inlet, so the storage box body not in this area
- the 10 box wall is perforated or directly filled with the sealing function unit so that the area does not have a moisture permeability function.
- the moisture permeable function unit 20 and the sealing function unit are removably filled in the function unit hole 11, that is, regardless of the refrigerator in which the storage box is located, regardless of the position of the evaporator or the air inlet in the refrigerator, it is only necessary to follow the current refrigerator.
- the position of the middle evaporator or the air inlet can be adjusted to the filling position of the moisture permeable function unit and the sealing function unit, so that a general-purpose storage box can be realized.
- the position and arrangement of the moisture permeable functional unit can be distributed according to actual needs, and the permeability and effectiveness of the moisture permeable functional unit 20 are improved.
- the large-area moisturizing module used in refrigerators and other products can achieve better moisturizing effect and inhibit condensation.
- the storage box having different functions and functional films with different areas can be realized, and it is not necessary to separately open the mold for different functions and different film areas, thereby saving manufacturing and processing costs.
- the functional units are distributed in the corresponding holes, which reduces the waste of the membrane area caused by the traditional plastic parts covering the entire functional film.
- the number of the functional unit holes 11 opened on the storage box 10 is combined with the volume, functionality, and aesthetics of the storage box.
- the more, but too dense functional unit holes 11 affect the aesthetics of the storage case, and therefore, the number of functional unit holes 11 is in the range of 1 to 500.
- the area of a single functional unit is combined with the processing/installation/use convenience, functionality, and structural strength of the functional unit. If the area of a single functional unit is too small, it is inconvenient to operate and function during processing/installation/use. Insufficient play and excessive opening; if the area of a single fresh-keeping function unit is too large, the replacement cost will increase, the load-bearing capacity will decrease, and it will be easily damaged. Therefore, the area of a single functional unit should be between 1 cm 2 and 800 cm 2 .
- the functional unit hole 11 can also be provided with a limiting structure 111.
- the limiting structure 111 cooperates with the shape of the fresh-keeping function unit and the sealing function unit to limit the fresh-keeping function unit and the sealing function unit to the inside of the storage box 10 in the direction of the storage box.
- the limiting structure 111 of the functional unit hole 11 is a limiting portion in which the inner hole wall of the functional unit hole 11 protrudes inward, and the functional unit hole is assembled in the fresh-keeping function unit and/or the sealing functional unit. After the inner portion, the limiting portion supports the fresh-keeping function unit and/or the sealing function unit in the axial direction of the functional unit hole.
- the cross-sectional structure of the functional unit hole 11 with the finite structure 111 may be a funnel shape (FIG. 5a) or an L shape (FIG.
- the limiting structure 111 may also be formed by the inner hole wall of the functional unit hole 11, specifically
- the cross-sectional structure of the functional unit hole 11 with the finite structure 111 may be curved (Fig. 5c).
- the cross-sectional structure of the functional unit aperture 11 can also be molded into other suitable shapes.
- the axial length of the fresh-keeping functional unit and the sealing functional unit is the same as the axial length of the functional unit hole 11, that is, when the fresh-keeping functional unit and/or the sealing functional unit are assembled in the functional unit hole, the preservation is fresh.
- the end surface of the functional unit and/or the sealing function unit near the outside of the storage box 10 is flush with the outer surface of the corresponding wall of the storage box 10, without protrusions, and does not affect the slippage of the storage box 10 in the refrigerator cabinet.
- the present invention also provides a refrigerator (not shown) which can obtain the advantageous effects of the storage box and the fresh-keeping function unit in the above embodiments by adopting the storage box and the fresh-keeping function unit described in each of the above embodiments, and Since the other structure or function of the refrigerator has not been improved, the other structures of the refrigerator will not be described herein.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 一种保鲜功能单元,用于冰箱的储藏盒,所述储藏盒的至少一个盒壁上设有至少一个通孔,其特征在于,所述保鲜功能单元包括壳体,所述壳体内形成有一容置空间,所述容置空间内设有保鲜功能膜,所述壳体上设有固定件,所述固定件设置为可配合所述储藏盒的盒壁,将所述保鲜功能单元可拆卸的装配在所述储藏盒的通孔中。
- 根据权利要求1所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,所述壳体包括独立成形并可拆装组合的第一部件和第二部件,所述第一部件包括第一栅栏结构,所述第二部件包括第二栅栏结构,当所述第一部件和第二部件组合后,所述第一栅栏结构和所述第二栅栏结构之间形成所述容置空间。
- 根据权利要求2所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,所述保鲜功能膜覆盖在所述第二栅栏结构和所述第一栅栏结构相对的表面。
- 根据权利要求2所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,所述第一部件还包括设在所述第一栅栏结构外围的扣件,所述第二部件还包括由所述第二栅栏结构向背离第一栅栏结构方向延伸的延伸壁,所述固定件设置于所述延伸壁的外表面。
- 根据权利要求4所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,在所述第一部件和所述第二部件组合后,所述扣件配合所述第二栅栏结构固定所述第一部件和所述第二部件的相对位置。
- 根据权利要求4所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,所述固定件为从所述延伸壁外表面向外延伸的卡持部,所述卡持部设置于所述延伸壁的末端。
- 根据权利要求6所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,所述卡持部设有一平行于所述盒壁内表面的端面,当所述保鲜功能单元装配在所述储藏盒上时,所述端面与所述盒壁内表面相接触。
- 根据权利要求1所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,所述保鲜功能单元可以是透湿功能单元或气调功能单元或杀菌功能单元。
- 根据权利要求1所述的保鲜功能单元,其特征在于,所述保鲜功能单元总面积与所述储藏盒容积的比值范围为:0.02~100。
- 一种冰箱用储藏盒,其特征在于,所述储藏盒包括权利要求1~9中任一所述的保鲜功能单元。
- 根据权利要求10所述的储藏盒,其特征在于,当所述保鲜功能单元装配在所述储藏盒上时,所述第一部件可被设置为凸出于所述储藏盒的盒壁上表面,或半嵌入所述储藏盒 的盒壁,或全嵌入所述储藏盒的盒壁。
- 一种冰箱,其特征在于,包括如权利要求10或11所述的储藏盒。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15862536.8A EP3187805B1 (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | Freshness preservation unit, storage box, and refrigerator |
RU2017114709A RU2654638C1 (ru) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | Блок сохранения свежести, ящик для хранения и холодильник |
US15/528,651 US10513376B2 (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | Freshness preservation unit, storage box, and refrigerator |
ES15862536T ES2725001T3 (es) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | Unidad de conservación de frescura, caja de almacenamiento y refrigerador |
AU2015354142A AU2015354142B8 (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | Refrigerator |
PL15862536T PL3187805T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | Jednostka zapewniająca zachowanie świeżości, pojemnik do przechowywania i chłodziarka |
JP2017523919A JP6392986B2 (ja) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | 収納ボックス及び冷蔵庫 |
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CN201410702153.0A CN104567251B (zh) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | 一种保鲜功能单元、储藏盒及冰箱 |
CN201410702153.0 | 2014-11-28 |
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WO2016082506A1 true WO2016082506A1 (zh) | 2016-06-02 |
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PCT/CN2015/080432 WO2016082506A1 (zh) | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-30 | 一种保鲜功能单元、储藏盒及冰箱 |
Country Status (9)
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US (1) | US10513376B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3187805B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6392986B2 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN106568290A (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2015354142B8 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2725001T3 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL3187805T3 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2654638C1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2016082506A1 (zh) |
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KR101843639B1 (ko) * | 2016-06-09 | 2018-05-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 상황인식에 기반하여 신선도를 관리하는 냉장고, 서버, 포터블 장치 및 신선도를 관리하는 방법 |
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Also Published As
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JP2017533403A (ja) | 2017-11-09 |
CN104567251B (zh) | 2017-06-06 |
AU2015354142B2 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
EP3187805B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
JP6392986B2 (ja) | 2018-09-19 |
RU2654638C1 (ru) | 2018-05-21 |
AU2015354142B8 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
EP3187805A4 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
AU2015354142A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
EP3187805A1 (en) | 2017-07-05 |
CN104567251A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
ES2725001T3 (es) | 2019-09-18 |
US20170267426A1 (en) | 2017-09-21 |
CN106568290A (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
PL3187805T3 (pl) | 2019-08-30 |
US10513376B2 (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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