WO2016065747A1 - Method and apparatus for identifying lsp reaggregation in p2mp - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for identifying lsp reaggregation in p2mp Download PDF

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WO2016065747A1
WO2016065747A1 PCT/CN2015/071107 CN2015071107W WO2016065747A1 WO 2016065747 A1 WO2016065747 A1 WO 2016065747A1 CN 2015071107 W CN2015071107 W CN 2015071107W WO 2016065747 A1 WO2016065747 A1 WO 2016065747A1
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sub
lsp
routing node
same
node
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PCT/CN2015/071107
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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赵德涛
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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  • the present invention relates to the field of data network communication, and in particular, to a method and device for identifying label switching path LSP re-aggregation in P2MP.
  • Figure 1 shows a topology of a point-to-multipoint (P2MP) LSP re-convergence.
  • the topology includes two sub-LSPs (SUB-LSPs), which are Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2, wherein Sub-LSP1 from the head node device R1 through the intermediate node devices R2 and R4, and finally to the tail node device R5; Sub-LSP2 from the head node device R1 through the intermediate node devices R3 and R4, and finally to the tail node device R6;
  • the head node device, the intermediate node device, and the tail node device are collectively referred to as a node device, and the node devices are implemented by a routing device, and specifically, may be implemented by a routing device such as a router or a switch.
  • the sub-LSP1 and the sub-LSP2 are separated on the R1, they are aggregated to the same interface on the R4.
  • the P2MP LSP is re-aggregated.
  • the LSP re-aggregation occurs on the P2MP network, unnecessary The signaling overhead, and the routing calculation and signaling processing pressure of the relevant nodes are increased. Therefore, the Sub-LSPs that have occurred or have LSP re-aggregation must be detected and processed.
  • the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP1 passes the R4, the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP2 is detected.
  • the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP2 and the Sub-LSP1 are different.
  • the interface enters R4, but R4 is sent from the same interface to check the occurrence of LSP reconvergence.
  • the LSP re-aggregation detection method needs to check the re-aggregation situation when the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP1 passes the R4 and the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP2 reaches the re-aggregation routing node.
  • the detection method can only detect whether there is a re-aggregation between the established Sub-LSPs, but not the pre-prediction function before establishing the Sub-LSP with the re-aggregation.
  • embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide an LSP re-aggregation identification method and apparatus in P2MP.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying an LSP re-aggregation in a P2MP, where the method includes:
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition are present in the multiple SUB-LSPs, where the first condition includes: The same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP and the ingress in the second SUB-LSP The interface address is different;
  • the second condition includes: The next hop routing node of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the next hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP, and the same next hop routing node is in the The inbound interface address in a SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
  • the determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition in the multiple SUB-LSPs include:
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
  • the node information of the routing node includes: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
  • the method further includes: determining the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB- Whether one of the LSPs is an established SUB-LSP and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
  • the path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from the IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; the un-established SUB- The path information of the LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an LSP re-aggregation and identification device in a P2MP, where the device includes: a first judging module, a second judging module, and a confirming module;
  • the first determining module is configured to determine, after the multiple label switching paths SUB-LSP is generated, whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs, After the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are confirmed, the second determining module is triggered; the first condition includes: the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present. The same routing node, and the same routing node is in the first The inbound interface address in the SUB-LSP is different from the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
  • the second determining module configured to be triggered by the first determining module, determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, and confirms the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB- When the LSP meets the second condition, the acknowledgment module is triggered;
  • the second condition includes: the same routing node is in the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP, and in the second SUB-LSP The next hop routing node is the same, and the inbound interface address of the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
  • the acknowledgment module is configured to confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation when triggered by the second judging module.
  • the first determining module determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs by:
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
  • the node information of the routing node includes: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
  • the device further includes: a third determining module, configured to determine, after the first determining module determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition, the first SUB One of the LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
  • a third determining module configured to determine, after the first determining module determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition, the first SUB One of the LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
  • the path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from the IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; the un-established SUB- The path information of the LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
  • the first determining module or the second determining module is configured by the following manner The same routing node exists in one SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used to perform the LSP reaggregation identification method in the P2MP according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the LSP re-aggregation identification method and device in the P2MP provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after generating a plurality of sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP, determining whether the first SUB-LSP meets the first condition
  • the SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, the first condition includes: the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the same routing node is in the first SUB -
  • the inbound interface address in the LSP is different from the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP; when it is determined that there is a first SUB-LSP and a second SUB-LSP that satisfy the first condition, the first SUB is determined.
  • the second condition comprising: the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP, the next hop routing node, and the second SUB
  • the next hop routing node in the LSP is the same, and the inbound interface address of the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP; Determining, when the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, confirming the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-L The SP has LSP reconvergence.
  • the LSP re-aggregation detection can be performed only when the same routing node that is re-aggregated in another Sub-LSP is reached.
  • FIG. 1 is a topological structure of a point-to-multipoint LSP re-convergence in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart 1 of an LSP re-aggregation identification method in a P2MP according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart 2 of an LSP re-aggregation identification method in a P2MP according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an LSP re-aggregation identification device in a P2MP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
  • a condition includes: the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the ingress interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is in the second The inbound interface address of the SUB-LSP is different.
  • the second condition includes: the same routing node is the same as the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP, and the same as the next hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP
  • the ingress interface address of the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP; determining the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB- When the LSP meets the second condition, it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying an LSP re-aggregation in a P2MP. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 After generating a plurality of sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP, determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs, where the first condition includes The same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is in the second SUB-LSP. The inbound interface address is different.
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are respectively different Sub-LSPs in the P2MP network
  • the obtained path calculation result is path information of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP;
  • the path information includes: each on the corresponding SUB-LSP The node information of the one-hop routing node; the node information specifically includes: a node device identifier and an inbound interface address of the node device; the node device identifier refers to identifier information that can be used to uniquely identify a node device, for example: internetworking Protocol (IP, Internet Protocol) address, Media Access Control (MAC) address, or node device ID pre-assigned to each node device; after the SUB-LSP is generated, the header device on the SUB-LSP Each node device outside has an inbound interface address.
  • IP internetworking Protocol
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • a SUB-LSP path information may be obtained by using various methods. For example, when a SUB-LSP is generated on a head node device or a routing domain border node device, path information of the generated SUB-LSP may be obtained; or, when After the SUB-LSP is established, the IP sub-object (IP Subobject) in the Record Route Object (RRO) carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the SUB-LSP carries the path information of the corresponding SUB-LSP. The path information of the corresponding SUB-LSP can be obtained through the RESV message.
  • IP Subobject IP Subobject
  • RRO Record Route Object
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs by:
  • the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the plurality of SUB-LSPs is sequentially connected to each hop routing node in the path information of any other SUB-LSP.
  • the node information is compared to determine whether there are first SUB-LSPs and second SUB-LSPs that satisfy the first condition in the plurality of SUB-LSPs.
  • the second hop routing node information and the node information of each subsequent routing node may be respectively started from the second hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the multiple SUB-LSPs. Comparing with the node information of the second hop routing node of the first SUB-LSP, if a routing node that satisfies the first condition is found in the second SUB-LSP, the current process is skipped, and the processing in step 102 is performed; If the routing node that satisfies the first condition is not found in the second SUB-LSP, the information of the second hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP path information and the information of each hop routing node and the first SUB-LSP are continued.
  • the node information of the next hop routing node of the second hop routing node is compared. If a routing node that satisfies the first condition is found in the second SUB-LSP, the current flow is skipped, and the processing in step 102 is performed; Similarly, after comparing the second hop routing node information in the second SUB-LSP and the node information of each subsequent hop routing node with the node information of the last hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP, If the routing node that satisfies the first condition is not found in the first SUB-LSP, it is confirmed that the LSP re-aggregation of the second SUB-LSP and the first SUB-LSP does not occur. At this time, the entire LSP re-aggregation identification process is skipped.
  • the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP in the following manner:
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP After confirming that the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, it is confirmed whether the inbound interface addresses of the same routing node are the same. If they are the same, it is confirmed whether the multiple SUB-LSPs exist.
  • Step 202 Determine that there are first SUB-LSPs and second SUB-LSPs that satisfy the first condition. Determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, where the second condition includes: the next routing node of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP And the same as the next hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP, and the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP in the inbound interface address, and in the second SUB-LSP The inbound interface address is the same.
  • step 201 after the first routing node and the second routing node satisfying the first condition are found, it is not determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have re-aggregation, and the judgment in this step is also required, that is, Determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition;
  • Step S301 The same routing node (hereinafter referred to as a first routing node for convenience) has a node device identifier of the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP and the same routing node (
  • the second routing node is referred to as a second routing node.
  • the node device identifiers of the next hop routing nodes in the second SUB-LSP are compared. If they are the same, step S302 is performed, where the same means: The next hop routing node of the first routing node and the second routing node are both present, and the node device identifiers are the same; if not, the process goes to step S304; it should be noted that the different situations here refer to the same situation.
  • the first routing node and the second routing node of the second routing node are both present and the node device identifier is different, or one of the first routing node and the second routing node does not exist. a next hop routing node; when at least one of the first routing node and the second routing node does not have a routing node, starting from the first routing node or the second routing node LSP re-convergence;
  • Step S302 It is determined whether the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the first routing node is the same as the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the second routing node; if they are the same, go to step S303; Then go to step S304;
  • Step S303 Confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition; Current process
  • Step S304 Confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP do not satisfy the second condition; and skip the current judgment process.
  • the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the first routing node may be compared first. Whether the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the second routing node is the same; when the acknowledgment is the same, compare whether the next hop routing node of the first routing node and the next hop routing node of the second routing node are the same routing node ;
  • Step 203 When it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
  • the SUB-LSP After determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition in the multiple SUB-LSPs, it may be determined whether one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is established.
  • the SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP;
  • the path information of the established SUB-LSP is the IP sub-subject in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted from the first SUB-LSP Obtained in the object;
  • the path information of the unestablished SUB-LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated. In this way, it can be detected whether the SUB-LSP that has been generated but not yet established is re-aggregated with the existing SUB-LSP existing LSP.
  • the first SUB may be selected as needed.
  • - LSP is deleted, and a new one is generated, and there is no re-convergence with the second SUB-LSP.
  • the first SUB-LSP is deleted; or the second SUB-LSP is deleted, and a new second SUB-LSP that does not re-converge with the first SUB-LSP is generated;
  • the path information of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is derived from the path when the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are generated before the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are not established. Calculation results;
  • the path information of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is derived from the PATH transmitted in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP.
  • the path information of the established SUB-LSP is from the SUB-LSP.
  • the LSP re-aggregation identification method in the P2MP can quickly and conveniently implement the detection of re-aggregation of the SUB-LSP, especially for not allowing the sub-LSP to be formed in the existing RFC4875.
  • the problem of whether the LSP re-aggregation exists in the path can be determined before the RSVP-TE signaling is initiated, and the unnecessary RSVP signaling is avoided. .
  • the LSP re-aggregation identification method in the P2MP provided by the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below through a specific example.
  • the topology in which LSP re-aggregation is shown in Figure 1 is taken as an example, in the scenario of Figure 1.
  • the two LSPs are: Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2, where Sub-LSP1 destination is R5, Sub-LSP2 destination The ground is R6;
  • Sub-LSP1 has been successfully established, and the path it passes is R1->R2->R4->R5, that is, starting from R1, passing R2 and R4 to R5;
  • the path through which Sub-LSP2 passes is R1-> R3—>R4—>R5—>R6, that is, starting from R1 and reaching R6 via R3, R4, and R5; before the establishment of Sub-LSP2, whether there are LSPs for Sub-LSP2 and Sub-LSP1 through the flow shown in Figure 3.
  • Re-aggregation for detection the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The IP address of the next hop routing node on the Sub-LSP 2 is stored in the variable ADDR (when the IP address is taken for the first time, the IP address is taken from the second hop routing node on the Sub-LSP 2);
  • Step 402 Traversing the IP Subobject in the RESV message RRO in Sub-LSP1;
  • Step 403 Determine whether the IP address of one routing node in the IP Subobject is the same as the ADDR, if yes, go to step 404; if not, go to step 401;
  • Step 404 Determine whether the inbound interface addresses of the routing nodes with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2 are the same. If they are the same, go to step 405; if not, go to step 406;
  • Step 405 Confirm whether the IP address and the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the routing node with the same IP address are the same; if the same (the same situation includes: the route with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2) If the next hop routing node of the node exists and the IP address and the inbound interface address are the same, go to step 407. If they are different, the different routes include: the routes with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2. The next hop routing node of the node exists and the IP address is different. Or, if at least one of the routing nodes with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2 does not have a next hop routing node, go to the step. 406;
  • Step 406 It is determined that there is no LSP re-aggregation on the Sub-LSP1 and the Sub-LSP2, and the current flow is skipped.
  • Step 407 It is determined that LSP re-aggregation exists in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2, and the current flow is skipped.
  • the IP address of R3 in Sub-LSP2 is taken out to ADDR, and the IP addresses of all routing nodes in Sub-LSP1 are traversed in sequence, and it is confirmed that there is no IP address and the same as ADDR.
  • the routing node is the next hop routing node in Sub-LSP2, that is, the IP address of R4 is stored in ADDR.
  • the IP address of all routing nodes in Sub-LSP1 is traversed, and the IP address of R4 in Sub-LSP1 is found.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an LSP re-aggregation and identification device in a P2MP.
  • the device includes: a first judging module 51, a second judging module 52, and a confirming module 53;
  • the first determining module 51 is configured to determine, after the multiple sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP is generated, whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs. After the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are confirmed, the second determining module is triggered; the first condition includes: the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP The same routing node exists, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is different from the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
  • the first judging module 51 When the first judging module 51 is configured to be triggered by the first judging module 51, it is determined whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, and confirm the first SUB-LSP and the second When the SUB-LSP meets the second condition, the acknowledgment module is triggered;
  • the second condition includes: the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP, the next hop routing node, and the second SUB- The next hop routing node in the LSP is the same, and the inbound interface address of the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
  • the confirmation module 53 is configured to be triggered by the second determining module 52 to confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
  • the first judging module 51 determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the plurality of SUB-LSPs in the following manner:
  • the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
  • the node information of the routing node includes: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
  • the device further includes: a third determining module 54 configured to determine, after the first determining module 51 determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the plurality of SUB-LSPs, Whether one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
  • a third determining module 54 configured to determine, after the first determining module 51 determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the plurality of SUB-LSPs, Whether one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
  • the path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from the IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; the path information of the unestablished SUB-LSP The calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
  • the first determining module 51 or the second determining module 52 determines that the first routing node on the second SUB-LSP belongs to the same node device as the second routing node on the first SUB-LSP:
  • the first determining module 51, the second determining module 52, the confirming module 53 and the third determining module 54 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU, Central) in the routing device.
  • CPU Central
  • Processing Unit Microprocessor
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used to perform the LSP reaggregation identification method in the P2MP according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. Instructions are provided for implementation in the stream The steps of a function specified in one or more processes and/or block diagrams in one or more blocks.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for identifying LSP reaggregation in P2MP. The method comprises: after multiple SUB-LSPs are generated, determining whether a first SUB-LSP and a second SUB-LSP satisfying a first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs, the first condition comprising that the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and an ingress port address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is different from an ingress port address of the same routing node in the second SUB-LSP; when it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist, determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy a second condition, the second condition comprising that a next-hop routing node of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as a next-hop routing node of the same routing node in the second SUB-LSP, and an ingress port address of the same next-hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as an ingress port address of the same next-hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP; and when it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, determining that LSP reaggregation exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP. Also disclosed is an apparatus for identifying LSP reaggregation in P2MP.

Description

一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法和装置Method and device for identifying LSP reaggregation in P2MP 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及数据网络通信领域,具体涉及一种P2MP中标签交换路径LSP重汇聚识别方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of data network communication, and in particular, to a method and device for identifying label switching path LSP re-aggregation in P2MP.
背景技术Background technique
图1示出了一种发生点到多点(P2MP,Point-to-Multipoint)LSP重汇聚的拓扑结构,所述拓扑结构中,包括两条子LSP(SUB-LSP),分别是Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2,其中,Sub-LSP1从头节点设备R1经过中间节点设备R2和R4,最终到达尾节点设备R5;Sub-LSP2从头节点设备R1经过中间节点设备R3和R4,最终到达尾节点设备R6;其中,所述头节点设备、中间节点设备及尾节点设备统称为节点设备,这些节点设备是由路由设备实现的,具体的,可以是由路由器或交换机等路由设备实现。Figure 1 shows a topology of a point-to-multipoint (P2MP) LSP re-convergence. The topology includes two sub-LSPs (SUB-LSPs), which are Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2, wherein Sub-LSP1 from the head node device R1 through the intermediate node devices R2 and R4, and finally to the tail node device R5; Sub-LSP2 from the head node device R1 through the intermediate node devices R3 and R4, and finally to the tail node device R6; The head node device, the intermediate node device, and the tail node device are collectively referred to as a node device, and the node devices are implemented by a routing device, and specifically, may be implemented by a routing device such as a router or a switch.
其中,Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2在R1上分开之后,又在R4上汇聚到同一个接口,这种情况即为P2MP LSP重汇聚,当P2MP网络中出现LSP重汇聚时,会导致不必要的信令开销,并增加相关节点的路由计算及信令处理压力,因此,必须及时检测出会发生或已经发生LSP重汇聚的Sub-LSP,并进行处理。After the sub-LSP1 and the sub-LSP2 are separated on the R1, they are aggregated to the same interface on the R4. In this case, the P2MP LSP is re-aggregated. When the LSP re-aggregation occurs on the P2MP network, unnecessary The signaling overhead, and the routing calculation and signaling processing pressure of the relevant nodes are increased. Therefore, the Sub-LSPs that have occurred or have LSP re-aggregation must be detected and processed.
目前,针对以上图1示出的情况,采用以下处理步骤对LSP重汇聚进行检测:Currently, for the situation shown in Figure 1 above, the following processing steps are used to detect LSP re-aggregation:
在Sub-LSP1的路径PATH报文通过R4以后,当Sub-LSP2的PATH报文到达R4时,对PATH报文的流向进行检测,通过检测发现Sub-LSP2和Sub-LSP1中PATH报文从不同的接口的进入R4,却从同一个接口出R4,从而检查出LSP重汇聚的发生。 After the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP1 passes the R4, the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP2 is detected. The PATH packet of the Sub-LSP2 and the Sub-LSP1 are different. The interface enters R4, but R4 is sent from the same interface to check the occurrence of LSP reconvergence.
可以看出,这种LSP重汇聚检测方法,需要在Sub-LSP1的PATH报文通过R4以后,Sub-LSP2的PATH报文到达发生重汇聚的路由节点时,才能检查出重汇聚情况;因此,这种检测方法只能检测已经建立的Sub-LSP之间是否存在重汇聚情况,而不能在建立存在重汇聚情况的Sub-LSP之前,具备提前预判的功能。It can be seen that the LSP re-aggregation detection method needs to check the re-aggregation situation when the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP1 passes the R4 and the PATH packet of the Sub-LSP2 reaches the re-aggregation routing node. The detection method can only detect whether there is a re-aggregation between the established Sub-LSPs, but not the pre-prediction function before establishing the Sub-LSP with the re-aggregation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例期望提供一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法和装置。In order to solve the existing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide an LSP re-aggregation identification method and apparatus in P2MP.
本发明实施例提供了一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying an LSP re-aggregation in a P2MP, where the method includes:
在生成有多个子标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同;After the multiple sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP are generated, it is determined whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition are present in the multiple SUB-LSPs, where the first condition includes: The same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP and the ingress in the second SUB-LSP The interface address is different;
在判断存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址相同;When it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition, determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, where the second condition includes: The next hop routing node of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the next hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP, and the same next hop routing node is in the The inbound interface address in a SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
在判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足所述第二条件时,确认所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。When it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
上述方案中,所述判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,包括: In the above solution, the determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition in the multiple SUB-LSPs include:
将多个SUB-LSP中的一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息依次与其它任何一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息进行比对,以判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP。Comparing the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the multiple SUB-LSPs with the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of any other SUB-LSP, The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
上述方案中,所述路由节点的节点信息包括:路由节点的节点设备标识和路由节点的入接口地址。In the above solution, the node information of the routing node includes: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
上述方案中,判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP之后,所述方法还包括:判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中是否一个为已经建立的SUB-LSP,且另一个为未建立的SUB-LSP。In the above solution, after determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition in the multiple SUB-LSPs, the method further includes: determining the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB- Whether one of the LSPs is an established SUB-LSP and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
上述方案中,所述已经建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为从第一SUB-LSP中传送的RESV报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象中获取;所述未建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为第二SUB-LSP生成时的计算出的路径信息。In the above solution, the path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from the IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; the un-established SUB- The path information of the LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
上述方案中,通过以下方式确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点:In the foregoing solution, the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP by:
判断第二SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识与第一SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识是否相同,相同时,确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点。Determining whether the node device identifier of the routing node on the second SUB-LSP is the same as the node device identifier of the routing node on the first SUB-LSP, and if the same, determining that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present The same routing node.
本发明实施例提供了一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别装置,所述装置包括:第一判断模块、第二判断模块及确认模块;其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides an LSP re-aggregation and identification device in a P2MP, where the device includes: a first judging module, a second judging module, and a confirming module;
所述第一判断模块,配置为在生成有多个标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,并在确认存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP后,触发第二判断模块;所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一 SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同;The first determining module is configured to determine, after the multiple label switching paths SUB-LSP is generated, whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs, After the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are confirmed, the second determining module is triggered; the first condition includes: the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present. The same routing node, and the same routing node is in the first The inbound interface address in the SUB-LSP is different from the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
所述第二判断模块,配置为被第一判断模块触发时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,并在确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足第二条件时,触发确认模块;所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址相同;The second determining module, configured to be triggered by the first determining module, determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, and confirms the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB- When the LSP meets the second condition, the acknowledgment module is triggered; the second condition includes: the same routing node is in the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP, and in the second SUB-LSP The next hop routing node is the same, and the inbound interface address of the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
所述确认模块,配置为被第二判断模块触发时,确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。The acknowledgment module is configured to confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation when triggered by the second judging module.
上述方案中,所述第一判断模块通过以下方式判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP:In the foregoing solution, the first determining module determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs by:
将多个SUB-LSP中的一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息依次与其它任何一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息进行比对,以判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP。Comparing the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the multiple SUB-LSPs with the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of any other SUB-LSP, The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
上述方案中,所述路由节点的节点信息包括:路由节点的节点设备标识和路由节点的入接口地址。In the above solution, the node information of the routing node includes: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
上述装置还包括:第三判断模块,配置为在第一判断模块判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP之后,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中是否一个为已经建立的SUB-LSP,且另一个为未建立的SUB-LSP。The device further includes: a third determining module, configured to determine, after the first determining module determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition, the first SUB One of the LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
上述方案中,所述已经建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为从第一SUB-LSP中传送的RESV报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象中获取;所述未建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为第二SUB-LSP生成时的计算出的路径信息。In the above solution, the path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from the IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; the un-established SUB- The path information of the LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
上述方案中,所述第一判断模块或第二判断模块通过以下方式所述第 一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点:In the above solution, the first determining module or the second determining module is configured by the following manner The same routing node exists in one SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP:
判断第二SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识与第一SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识是否相同,相同时,确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点。Determining whether the node device identifier of the routing node on the second SUB-LSP is the same as the node device identifier of the routing node on the first SUB-LSP, and if the same, determining that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present The same routing node.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述存储介质包括一组计算机可执行指令,所述指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used to perform the LSP reaggregation identification method in the P2MP according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例所提供的一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法和装置,在生成有多个子标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同;在判断存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址相同;在判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足所述第二条件时,确认所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。如此,能够在多个SUB-LSP生成时但未被建立之前、或者在多个SUB-LSP中至少其中之一被建立之后,准确判断出SUB-LSP之间是否存在LSP重汇聚,当在多个SUB-LSP生成时但未被建立之前,对其进行是否存在LSP重汇聚的识别时,可以有效防止LSP重汇聚的发生,避免了发生LSP重汇聚时所导致的不必要的信令开销、以及对相关节点的路由计算及信令处理压力的增加;而且,该方法简单、易行,并不需要满足苛刻的限制条件才能进行LSP重汇聚的识别,具体来说,不需要如现有技术一样,必须 在多个Sub-LSP被建立之后,且满足必要条件(即,在两个Sub-LSP中,PATH报文经过一个Sub-LSP中发生重汇聚的第一个路由节点之后,所述PATH报文到达另一个Sub-LSP中发生重汇聚的同一个路由节点之时)时才能够进行LSP重汇聚的检测。The LSP re-aggregation identification method and device in the P2MP provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after generating a plurality of sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP, determining whether the first SUB-LSP meets the first condition The SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, the first condition includes: the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the same routing node is in the first SUB - The inbound interface address in the LSP is different from the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP; when it is determined that there is a first SUB-LSP and a second SUB-LSP that satisfy the first condition, the first SUB is determined. Whether the LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, the second condition comprising: the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP, the next hop routing node, and the second SUB The next hop routing node in the LSP is the same, and the inbound interface address of the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP; Determining, when the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, confirming the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-L The SP has LSP reconvergence. In this way, it is possible to accurately determine whether there is an LSP re-aggregation between the SUB-LSPs before the multiple SUB-LSPs are generated but not established, or after at least one of the plurality of SUB-LSPs is established. When the SUB-LSP is generated but not established, it can prevent the occurrence of LSP re-aggregation and avoid unnecessary signaling overhead caused by LSP re-aggregation. And the calculation of the route calculation and the signaling processing pressure on the relevant node; moreover, the method is simple and easy to implement, and does not need to meet the severe constraints to identify the LSP re-aggregation. Specifically, it does not need to be as prior art. Same, must After a plurality of Sub-LSPs are established, and the necessary conditions are met (ie, after the PATH message passes through the first routing node that is re-aggregated in a Sub-LSP in the two Sub-LSPs, the PATH message The LSP re-aggregation detection can be performed only when the same routing node that is re-aggregated in another Sub-LSP is reached.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有技术中发生点到多点LSP重汇聚的拓扑结构;FIG. 1 is a topological structure of a point-to-multipoint LSP re-convergence in the prior art;
图2为本发明实施例提供的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法流程图一;2 is a flowchart 1 of an LSP re-aggregation identification method in a P2MP according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法流程图二;FIG. 3 is a flowchart 2 of an LSP re-aggregation identification method in a P2MP according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别装置基本结构图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an LSP re-aggregation identification device in a P2MP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例中,在生成有多个子标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同;在判断存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址相同;在判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足所述第二条件时,确认所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the multiple sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP are generated, it is determined whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs. A condition includes: the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the ingress interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is in the second The inbound interface address of the SUB-LSP is different. When it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition, it is determined whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition. The second condition includes: the same routing node is the same as the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP, and the same as the next hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP The ingress interface address of the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP; determining the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB- When the LSP meets the second condition, it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
下面通过附图及具体实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本发明实施例一提供了一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法,如图2所示,该方法包括以下步骤:A first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying an LSP re-aggregation in a P2MP. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
步骤201:在生成有多个子标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同。Step 201: After generating a plurality of sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP, determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs, where the first condition includes The same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is in the second SUB-LSP. The inbound interface address is different.
第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP分别为P2MP网络中的不同的Sub-LSP;The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are respectively different Sub-LSPs in the P2MP network;
在第一SUB-LSP或第二SUB-LSP生成之后,获得的路径计算结果即为第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP的路径信息;所述路径信息包括:相应SUB-LSP上的每一跳路由节点的节点信息;所述节点信息具体包括:节点设备标识和节点设备的入接口地址;所述节点设备标识是指可以用于唯一标识某一个节点设备的标识信息,例如:网际互联协议(IP,Internet Protocol)地址、媒体接入控制(MAC,Media Access Control)地址、或预先分配给每一个节点设备的节点设备ID;当SUB-LSP生成之后,SUB-LSP上除头节点设备外的每一个节点设备都具有一个入接口地址。After the first SUB-LSP or the second SUB-LSP is generated, the obtained path calculation result is path information of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP; the path information includes: each on the corresponding SUB-LSP The node information of the one-hop routing node; the node information specifically includes: a node device identifier and an inbound interface address of the node device; the node device identifier refers to identifier information that can be used to uniquely identify a node device, for example: internetworking Protocol (IP, Internet Protocol) address, Media Access Control (MAC) address, or node device ID pre-assigned to each node device; after the SUB-LSP is generated, the header device on the SUB-LSP Each node device outside has an inbound interface address.
可以通过多种方法获取一个SUB-LSP路径信息,例如,当在头节点设备或路由域边界节点设备上生成SUB-LSP时,即可获得所述生成的SUB-LSP的路径信息;或者,当SUB-LSP被建立后,SUB-LSP中传送的RESV报文中携带的记录路由对象(Record Route Object,RRO)中的IP子对象(IP Subobject)即携带相应SUB-LSP的路径信息,因此,可以通过该RESV报文获取相应SUB-LSP的路径信息。A SUB-LSP path information may be obtained by using various methods. For example, when a SUB-LSP is generated on a head node device or a routing domain border node device, path information of the generated SUB-LSP may be obtained; or, when After the SUB-LSP is established, the IP sub-object (IP Subobject) in the Record Route Object (RRO) carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the SUB-LSP carries the path information of the corresponding SUB-LSP. The path information of the corresponding SUB-LSP can be obtained through the RESV message.
可以通过以下方式判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP:The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs by:
将多个SUB-LSP中的一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息依次与其它任何一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点 的节点信息进行比对,以判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP。The node information of each hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the plurality of SUB-LSPs is sequentially connected to each hop routing node in the path information of any other SUB-LSP. The node information is compared to determine whether there are first SUB-LSPs and second SUB-LSPs that satisfy the first condition in the plurality of SUB-LSPs.
在实际实现中,可以从多个SUB-LSP中的一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的第二跳路由节点开始,分别将第二跳路由节点信息及之后的每一跳路由节点的节点信息先与第一SUB-LSP的第二跳路由节点的节点信息进行对比,如果在第二SUB-LSP中发现了满足第一条件的路由节点,则跳出当前流程,进行步骤102中的处理;如果在第二SUB-LSP中没有发现满足第一条件的路由节点,则继续将第二SUB-LSP路径信息中的第二跳路由节点信息及之后的每一跳路由节点信息与第一SUB-LSP中第二跳路由节点的下一跳路由节点的节点信息进行对比,如果在第二SUB-LSP中发现了满足第一条件的路由节点,则跳出当前流程,并进行步骤102中的处理;以此类推,直到将第二SUB-LSP中的第二跳路由节点信息及之后的每一跳路由节点的节点信息与第一SUB-LSP中的最后一跳路由节点的节点信息进行对比之后,如果没有在第一SUB-LSP中发现满足第一条件的路由节点,则确认第二SUB-LSP与第一SUB-LSP未发生LSP重汇聚,此时,跳出整个LSP重汇聚识别流程。In an actual implementation, the second hop routing node information and the node information of each subsequent routing node may be respectively started from the second hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the multiple SUB-LSPs. Comparing with the node information of the second hop routing node of the first SUB-LSP, if a routing node that satisfies the first condition is found in the second SUB-LSP, the current process is skipped, and the processing in step 102 is performed; If the routing node that satisfies the first condition is not found in the second SUB-LSP, the information of the second hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP path information and the information of each hop routing node and the first SUB-LSP are continued. The node information of the next hop routing node of the second hop routing node is compared. If a routing node that satisfies the first condition is found in the second SUB-LSP, the current flow is skipped, and the processing in step 102 is performed; Similarly, after comparing the second hop routing node information in the second SUB-LSP and the node information of each subsequent hop routing node with the node information of the last hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP, If the routing node that satisfies the first condition is not found in the first SUB-LSP, it is confirmed that the LSP re-aggregation of the second SUB-LSP and the first SUB-LSP does not occur. At this time, the entire LSP re-aggregation identification process is skipped.
可以通过以下方式确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点:The same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP in the following manner:
判断第二SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识与第一SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识是否相同,相同时,确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点;不同时,确定第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中不存在相同的路由节点。Determining whether the node device identifier of the routing node on the second SUB-LSP is the same as the node device identifier of the routing node on the first SUB-LSP, and if the same, determining that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present The same routing node; at the same time, it is determined that the same routing node does not exist in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP.
当确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点之后,确认所述相同的路由节点的入接口地址是否相同,如果相同,则确认所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP。After confirming that the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, it is confirmed whether the inbound interface addresses of the same routing node are the same. If they are the same, it is confirmed whether the multiple SUB-LSPs exist. The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition.
步骤202:在判断存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP 时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址相同。Step 202: Determine that there are first SUB-LSPs and second SUB-LSPs that satisfy the first condition. Determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, where the second condition includes: the next routing node of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP And the same as the next hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP, and the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP in the inbound interface address, and in the second SUB-LSP The inbound interface address is the same.
在步骤201中,找到满足第一条件的第一路由节点和第二路由节点之后,还不能确定第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在重汇聚,还需要进行本步骤中的判断,即判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件;In step 201, after the first routing node and the second routing node satisfying the first condition are found, it is not determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have re-aggregation, and the judgment in this step is also required, that is, Determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition;
此时,通过以下步骤判断第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件:At this time, it is determined whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition by using the following steps:
步骤S301:将所述相同的路由节点(为方便起见,以下称为第一路由节点)在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点的节点设备标识与所述相同的路由节点(为方便起见,以下称为第二路由节点)在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点的节点设备标识进行对比,如果相同,则执行步骤S302,这里的相同是指:所述第一路由节点和第二路由节点的下一跳路由节点均存在,且节点设备标识相同;如果不相同则转至步骤S304;需要说明的是,这里的不相同的情况是指除相同的情况之外的其它任何情况,例如:第一路由节点和第二路由节点的下一跳路由节点均存在且节点设备标识不相同、或者第一路由节点和第二路由节点中少其中之一不存在下一跳路由节点;当第一路由节点和第二路由节点中至少其中之一不存在路由节点,则从第一路由节点或第二路由节点处开始不会发生LSP重汇聚;Step S301: The same routing node (hereinafter referred to as a first routing node for convenience) has a node device identifier of the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP and the same routing node ( For convenience, the second routing node is referred to as a second routing node. The node device identifiers of the next hop routing nodes in the second SUB-LSP are compared. If they are the same, step S302 is performed, where the same means: The next hop routing node of the first routing node and the second routing node are both present, and the node device identifiers are the same; if not, the process goes to step S304; it should be noted that the different situations here refer to the same situation. Any other than the case, for example, the first routing node and the second routing node of the second routing node are both present and the node device identifier is different, or one of the first routing node and the second routing node does not exist. a next hop routing node; when at least one of the first routing node and the second routing node does not have a routing node, starting from the first routing node or the second routing node LSP re-convergence;
步骤S302:判断所述第一路由节点的下一跳路由节点的入接口地址与第二路由节点的下一跳路由节点的入接口地址是否相同;如果相同,则转至步骤S303;如果不相同则转至步骤S304;Step S302: It is determined whether the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the first routing node is the same as the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the second routing node; if they are the same, go to step S303; Then go to step S304;
步骤S303:确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足第二条件;跳出 当前流程;Step S303: Confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition; Current process
步骤S304:确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP不满足第二条件;跳出当前判断流程。Step S304: Confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP do not satisfy the second condition; and skip the current judgment process.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,上述判断第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件的流程中也可以先比较第一路由节点的下一跳路由节点的入接口地址与第二路由节点的下一跳路由节点的入接口地址是否相同;当确认相同时,再比较第一路由节点的下一跳路由节点和第二路由节点的下一跳路由节点是否是相同的路由节点;It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in the foregoing process of determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the first routing node may be compared first. Whether the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the second routing node is the same; when the acknowledgment is the same, compare whether the next hop routing node of the first routing node and the next hop routing node of the second routing node are the same routing node ;
步骤203:在判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足所述第二条件时,确认所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。Step 203: When it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
通过上述判断第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件之后,如果判断结果为第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足第二条件,则确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在SUB-LSP重汇聚;如果判断结果为第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP不满足第二条件,则确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP不存在LSP重汇聚。After determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, if the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, the first SUB-LSP and the first If the second SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP do not satisfy the second condition, it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP do not have the LSP re-aggregation. .
在判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP之后,可以判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中是否一个为已经建立的SUB-LSP,且另一个为未建立的SUB-LSP;所述已经建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为从第一SUB-LSP中传送的RESV报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象中获取;所述未建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为第二SUB-LSP生成时的计算出的路径信息。这样,可以检测出已生成、但还未被建立的SUB-LSP是否与已经建立的SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。After determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition in the multiple SUB-LSPs, it may be determined whether one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is established. The SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP; the path information of the established SUB-LSP is the IP sub-subject in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted from the first SUB-LSP Obtained in the object; the path information of the unestablished SUB-LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated. In this way, it can be detected whether the SUB-LSP that has been generated but not yet established is re-aggregated with the existing SUB-LSP existing LSP.
如果是在第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP均未建立之前、或均被建立之后,确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在重汇聚,则可以根据需要选择将第一SUB-LSP删除,并生成新的、与第二SUB-LSP不存在重汇聚 的第一SUB-LSP;或者,将第二SUB-LSP删除,并生成新的、与第一SUB-LSP不存在重汇聚的第二SUB-LSP;If it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are re-aggregated before the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are not established, or the second SUB-LSP is re-aggregated, the first SUB may be selected as needed. - LSP is deleted, and a new one is generated, and there is no re-convergence with the second SUB-LSP. The first SUB-LSP is deleted; or the second SUB-LSP is deleted, and a new second SUB-LSP that does not re-converge with the first SUB-LSP is generated;
如果是在第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中其中之一已经建立,但另外一个SUB-LSP还未建立时,确定第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在重汇聚,则可以将未建立的SUB-LSP删除,并生成新的、与另外一个SUB-LSP不存在重汇聚的SUB-LSP。If it is determined that one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP has been established but another SUB-LSP has not been established, it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are re-aggregated. The unestablished SUB-LSP is deleted, and a new SUB-LSP that does not re-converge with another SUB-LSP is generated.
当第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP均未建立之前,所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP的路径信息来自于第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP生成时的路径计算结果;The path information of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is derived from the path when the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are generated before the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are not established. Calculation results;
当第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP均被建立以后,所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP的路径信息来自于第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中传送的PATH报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象;After the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are both established, the path information of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is derived from the PATH transmitted in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP. The IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the packet;
当第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中其中之一已经建立,但另外一个SUB-LSP还未建立时,所述已经建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息来自于该SUB-LSP中传送的PATH报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象;所述未被建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息来自于该SUB-LSP生成时的路径计算结果。When one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP has been established, but another SUB-LSP has not been established, the path information of the established SUB-LSP is from the SUB-LSP. The IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the PATH packet; the path information of the unestablished SUB-LSP is derived from the path calculation result when the SUB-LSP is generated.
可以看出,本发明实施例提供的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法可以快速方便的实现SUB-LSP是否存在重汇聚的检测,尤其是针对在使用现有RFC4875中规定的不允许Sub-LSP形成重汇聚的Sub-LSP建立策略时,可以在计算路径之后,发起RSVP-TE信令之前就可以判断出路径中是否存在LSP重汇聚的问题,并避免不必要的RSVP信令报文,节省网络资源。It can be seen that the LSP re-aggregation identification method in the P2MP provided by the embodiment of the present invention can quickly and conveniently implement the detection of re-aggregation of the SUB-LSP, especially for not allowing the sub-LSP to be formed in the existing RFC4875. When the aggregation of the sub-LSP is established, the problem of whether the LSP re-aggregation exists in the path can be determined before the RSVP-TE signaling is initiated, and the unnecessary RSVP signaling is avoided. .
下面通过一个具体示例,对本发明实施例提供的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法做以下具体介绍。The LSP re-aggregation identification method in the P2MP provided by the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below through a specific example.
依然以图1所示的存在LSP重汇聚的拓扑结构为例,在图1的场景中 存在两条从头节点设备R1开始,并分别以R5、R6为目的地的LSP,这两条LSP分别为:Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2,其中,Sub-LSP1目的地为R5,Sub-LSP2目的地为R6;Sub-LSP1已经建立成功,其经过的路径为R1—>R2—>R4—>R5,即,从R1开始,经过R2、R4到达R5;Sub-LSP2经过的路径为R1—>R3—>R4—>R5—>R6,即,从R1出发,经由R3、R4、R5到达R6;在Sub-LSP2建立之前,通过图3所示流程对Sub-LSP2与Sub-LSP1是否存在LSP重汇聚进行检测,该流程包括以下步骤:For example, the topology in which LSP re-aggregation is shown in Figure 1 is taken as an example, in the scenario of Figure 1. There are two LSPs starting from the head node device R1 and destined for R5 and R6 respectively. The two LSPs are: Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2, where Sub-LSP1 destination is R5, Sub-LSP2 destination The ground is R6; Sub-LSP1 has been successfully established, and the path it passes is R1->R2->R4->R5, that is, starting from R1, passing R2 and R4 to R5; the path through which Sub-LSP2 passes is R1-> R3—>R4—>R5—>R6, that is, starting from R1 and reaching R6 via R3, R4, and R5; before the establishment of Sub-LSP2, whether there are LSPs for Sub-LSP2 and Sub-LSP1 through the flow shown in Figure 3. Re-aggregation for detection, the process includes the following steps:
步骤401:取出Sub-LSP2上的下一跳路由节点的IP地址存入变量ADDR(第一次取IP地址时,从Sub-LSP2上的第二跳路由节点开始取IP地址);Step 401: The IP address of the next hop routing node on the Sub-LSP 2 is stored in the variable ADDR (when the IP address is taken for the first time, the IP address is taken from the second hop routing node on the Sub-LSP 2);
步骤402:遍历Sub-LSP1中RESV报文RRO中的IP Subobject;Step 402: Traversing the IP Subobject in the RESV message RRO in Sub-LSP1;
步骤403:判断IP Subobject中是否有一个路由节点的IP地址和ADDR相同,如果有,转至步骤404;如果没有,转至步骤401;Step 403: Determine whether the IP address of one routing node in the IP Subobject is the same as the ADDR, if yes, go to step 404; if not, go to step 401;
步骤404:判断Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2中IP地址相同的路由节点的入接口地址是否相同,如果相同,则转至步骤405;如果不同则转至步骤406;Step 404: Determine whether the inbound interface addresses of the routing nodes with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2 are the same. If they are the same, go to step 405; if not, go to step 406;
步骤405:确认所述IP地址相同的路由节点的下一跳路由节点的IP地址和入接口地址是否都相同;如果相同(相同的情况包括:Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2中IP地址相同的路由节点的下一跳路由节点均存在,且IP地址和入接口地址都相同),则转至步骤407;如果不相同(不相同的情况包括:Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2中IP地址相同的路由节点的下一跳路由节点均存在,且IP地址不相同;或者,Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2中IP地址相同的路由节点中至少其中之一不存在下一跳路由节点),则转至步骤406;Step 405: Confirm whether the IP address and the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of the routing node with the same IP address are the same; if the same (the same situation includes: the route with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2) If the next hop routing node of the node exists and the IP address and the inbound interface address are the same, go to step 407. If they are different, the different routes include: the routes with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2. The next hop routing node of the node exists and the IP address is different. Or, if at least one of the routing nodes with the same IP address in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2 does not have a next hop routing node, go to the step. 406;
步骤406:确定Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2不存在LSP重汇聚,跳出当前流程;Step 406: It is determined that there is no LSP re-aggregation on the Sub-LSP1 and the Sub-LSP2, and the current flow is skipped.
步骤407:确定Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2存在LSP重汇聚,跳出当前流程。 Step 407: It is determined that LSP re-aggregation exists in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2, and the current flow is skipped.
按照上述流程,并具体到图1所示拓扑结构,首先取出Sub-LSP2中R3的IP地址存入ADDR,并依次遍历Sub-LSP1中所有路由节点的IP地址,确认不存在IP地址与ADDR相同的路由节点;则取出Sub-LSP2中下一跳路由节点,即,R4的IP地址存入ADDR,此时,遍历Sub-LSP1中所有路由节点的IP地址,发现Sub-LSP1中R4的IP地址与ADDR相同;进一步取出Sub-LSP1中R4的下一跳路由节点的节点信息,和Sub-LSP2中R4的下一跳路由节点的节点信息进行比较;由于图1中Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2中R4的下一跳路由节点均为R5,因此,Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2中R4的下一跳路由节点的IP地址和入接口地址均相同,因此,确认Sub-LSP1和Sub-LSP2存在LSP重汇聚,并且可以确认是从R4开始出现LSP重汇聚。According to the above process, and specifically to the topology shown in Figure 1, firstly, the IP address of R3 in Sub-LSP2 is taken out to ADDR, and the IP addresses of all routing nodes in Sub-LSP1 are traversed in sequence, and it is confirmed that there is no IP address and the same as ADDR. The routing node is the next hop routing node in Sub-LSP2, that is, the IP address of R4 is stored in ADDR. At this time, the IP address of all routing nodes in Sub-LSP1 is traversed, and the IP address of R4 in Sub-LSP1 is found. Same as ADDR; further extracting the node information of the next hop routing node of R4 in Sub-LSP1, and comparing the node information of the next hop routing node of R4 in Sub-LSP2; because Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2 in FIG. The next hop routing node of R4 is R5. Therefore, the IP address and the inbound interface address of the next hop routing node of R4 in Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2 are the same. Therefore, it is confirmed that Sub-LSP1 and Sub-LSP2 exist. The LSP reconverges and it can be confirmed that LSP re-aggregation starts from R4.
本发明实施例提供了一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别装置,如图4所示,所述装置包括:第一判断模块51、第二判断模块52及确认模块53;其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides an LSP re-aggregation and identification device in a P2MP. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes: a first judging module 51, a second judging module 52, and a confirming module 53;
所述第一判断模块51,配置为在生成有多个子标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,并在确认存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP后,触发第二判断模块;所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同;The first determining module 51 is configured to determine, after the multiple sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP is generated, whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs. After the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are confirmed, the second determining module is triggered; the first condition includes: the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP The same routing node exists, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is different from the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
所述第二判断模块52,配置为被第一判断模块51触发时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,并在确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足第二条件时,触发确认模块;所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址相同; When the first judging module 51 is configured to be triggered by the first judging module 51, it is determined whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, and confirm the first SUB-LSP and the second When the SUB-LSP meets the second condition, the acknowledgment module is triggered; the second condition includes: the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP, the next hop routing node, and the second SUB- The next hop routing node in the LSP is the same, and the inbound interface address of the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
所述确认模块53,配置为被第二判断模块52触发时,确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。The confirmation module 53 is configured to be triggered by the second determining module 52 to confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
所述第一判断模块51通过以下方式多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP:The first judging module 51 determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the plurality of SUB-LSPs in the following manner:
将多个SUB-LSP中的一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息依次与其它任何一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息进行比对,以判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP。Comparing the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the multiple SUB-LSPs with the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of any other SUB-LSP, The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
所述路由节点的节点信息包括:路由节点的节点设备标识和路由节点的入接口地址。The node information of the routing node includes: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
所述装置还包括:第三判断模块54,配置为在所述第一判断模块51判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP之后,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中是否一个为已经建立的SUB-LSP,且另一个为未建立的SUB-LSP。The device further includes: a third determining module 54 configured to determine, after the first determining module 51 determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the plurality of SUB-LSPs, Whether one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
所述已经建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为从第一SUB-LSP中传送的RESV报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象中获取;所述未建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为第二SUB-LSP生成时的计算出的路径信息。The path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from the IP sub-object in the record routing object RRO carried in the RESV packet transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; the path information of the unestablished SUB-LSP The calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
所述第一判断模块51或第二判断模块52通过以下方式确定第二SUB-LSP上的第一路由节点与第一SUB-LSP上的第二路由节点属于同一个节点设备:The first determining module 51 or the second determining module 52 determines that the first routing node on the second SUB-LSP belongs to the same node device as the second routing node on the first SUB-LSP:
判断第二SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识与第一SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识是否相同,相同时,确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点。Determining whether the node device identifier of the routing node on the second SUB-LSP is the same as the node device identifier of the routing node on the first SUB-LSP, and if the same, determining that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present The same routing node.
在具体实施过程中,上述第一判断模块51、第二判断模块52、确认模块53及第三判断模块54可以由路由设备内的中央处理器(CPU,Central  Processing Unit)、微处理器(MPU,Micro Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)或可编程逻辑阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)来实现。In a specific implementation process, the first determining module 51, the second determining module 52, the confirming module 53 and the third determining module 54 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU, Central) in the routing device. Processing Unit), Microprocessor (MPU), Digital Signal Processor (DSP) or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述存储介质包括一组计算机可执行指令,所述指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used to perform the LSP reaggregation identification method in the P2MP according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流 程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. Instructions are provided for implementation in the stream The steps of a function specified in one or more processes and/or block diagrams in one or more blocks.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法,所述方法包括:An LSP re-aggregation identification method in P2MP, the method includes:
    在生成有多个子标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同;After the multiple sub-label switching paths SUB-LSP are generated, it is determined whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition are present in the multiple SUB-LSPs, where the first condition includes: The same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP and the ingress in the second SUB-LSP The interface address is different;
    在判断存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址相同;When it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition, determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the second condition, where the second condition includes: The next hop routing node of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is the same as the next hop routing node in the second SUB-LSP, and the same next hop routing node is in the The inbound interface address in a SUB-LSP is the same as the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
    在判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足所述第二条件时,确认所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。When it is determined that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, it is confirmed that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfy the first condition in the plurality of SUB-LSPs comprises:
    将多个SUB-LSP中的一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息依次与其它任何一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息进行比对,以判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP。Comparing the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the multiple SUB-LSPs with the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of any other SUB-LSP, The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述路由节点的节点信息包括:路由节点的节点设备标识和路由节点的入接口地址。The method of claim 2, wherein the node information of the routing node comprises: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP之后,所述方法还 包括:判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中是否一个为已经建立的SUB-LSP,且另一个为未建立的SUB-LSP。The method according to claim 3, wherein after determining whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the plurality of SUB-LSPs, the method further The method includes: determining whether one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述已经建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为从第一SUB-LSP中传送的RESV报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象中获取;所述未建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为第二SUB-LSP生成时的计算出的路径信息。The method according to claim 4, wherein the path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from an IP sub-object in a record routing object RRO carried in a RESV message transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; The path information of the unestablished SUB-LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
  6. 根据权利要求3或4或5所述的方法,其中,通过以下方式确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点:The method according to claim 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the same routing node exists in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP by:
    判断第二SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识与第一SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识是否相同,相同时,确定所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点。Determining whether the node device identifier of the routing node on the second SUB-LSP is the same as the node device identifier of the routing node on the first SUB-LSP, and if the same, determining that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present The same routing node.
  7. 一种P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别装置,所述装置包括:第一判断模块、第二判断模块及确认模块;其中,An LSP re-aggregation identification device in a P2MP, the device includes: a first judging module, a second judging module, and a confirming module; wherein
    所述第一判断模块,配置为在生成有多个标签交换路径SUB-LSP后,判断所述多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP,并在确认存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP后,触发第二判断模块;所述第一条件包括:所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点,且所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接口地址不同;The first determining module is configured to determine, after the multiple label switching paths SUB-LSP is generated, whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the multiple SUB-LSPs, After the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are confirmed, the second determining module is triggered; the first condition includes: the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP are present. The same routing node, and the inbound interface address of the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP is different from the inbound interface address in the second SUB-LSP;
    所述第二判断模块,配置为被第一判断模块触发时,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP是否满足第二条件,并在确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP满足第二条件时,触发确认模块;所述第二条件包括:所述相同的路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的下一跳路由节点相同,且相同的下一跳路由节点在所述第一SUB-LSP中的入接口地址、与在所述第二SUB-LSP中的入接 口地址相同;The second determining module, configured to be triggered by the first determining module, determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP meet the second condition, and confirms the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB- When the LSP meets the second condition, the acknowledgment module is triggered; the second condition includes: the same routing node is in the next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP, and in the second SUB-LSP The next hop routing node is the same, and the inbound interface address of the same next hop routing node in the first SUB-LSP and the ingress in the second SUB-LSP The same port address;
    所述确认模块,配置为被第二判断模块触发时,确认第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP存在LSP重汇聚。The acknowledgment module is configured to confirm that the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP have an LSP re-aggregation when triggered by the second judging module.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述第一判断模块通过以下方式判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the first determining module determines whether the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition exist in the plurality of SUB-LSPs by:
    将多个SUB-LSP中的一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息依次与其它任何一个SUB-LSP的路径信息中的每一跳路由节点的节点信息进行比对,以判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP。Comparing the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of one SUB-LSP of the multiple SUB-LSPs with the node information of each hop routing node in the path information of any other SUB-LSP, The first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP satisfying the first condition are determined in the multiple SUB-LSPs.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述路由节点的节点信息包括:路由节点的节点设备标识和路由节点的入接口地址。The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the node information of the routing node comprises: a node device identifier of the routing node and an inbound interface address of the routing node.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:第三判断模块,配置为在第一判断模块判断多个SUB-LSP中是否存在满足第一条件的第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP之后,判断所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中是否一个为已经建立的SUB-LSP,且另一个为未建立的SUB-LSP。The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a third determining module, configured to determine, by the first determining module, whether the first SUB-LSP and the first condition satisfying the first condition are present in the plurality of SUB-LSPs After the second SUB-LSP, it is determined whether one of the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP is an established SUB-LSP, and the other is an unestablished SUB-LSP.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,所述已经建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为从第一SUB-LSP中传送的RESV报文中携带的记录路由对象RRO中的IP子对象中获取;所述未建立的SUB-LSP的路径信息为第二SUB-LSP生成时的计算出的路径信息。The device according to claim 10, wherein the path information of the established SUB-LSP is obtained from an IP sub-object in a record routing object RRO carried in a RESV message transmitted in the first SUB-LSP; The path information of the unestablished SUB-LSP is the calculated path information when the second SUB-LSP is generated.
  12. 根据权利要求9或10或11所述的装置,其中,所述第一判断模块或第二判断模块通过以下方式所述第一SUB-LSP和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点:The device according to claim 9 or 10 or 11, wherein the first judging module or the second judging module has the same routing node in the first SUB-LSP and the second SUB-LSP in the following manner:
    判断第二SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识与第一SUB-LSP上的路由节点的节点设备标识是否相同,相同时,确定所述第一SUB-LSP 和第二SUB-LSP中存在相同的路由节点。Determining whether the node device identifier of the routing node on the second SUB-LSP is the same as the node device identifier of the routing node on the first SUB-LSP, and if the same, determining the first SUB-LSP The same routing node exists in the second SUB-LSP.
  13. 一种计算机存储介质,所述存储介质包括一组计算机可执行指令,所述指令用于执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的P2MP中LSP重汇聚识别方法。 A computer storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of computer executable instructions for performing the P2MP LSP reaggregation identification method according to any one of claims 1-6.
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