WO2016054994A1 - Non-stop toll collection system - Google Patents

Non-stop toll collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016054994A1
WO2016054994A1 PCT/CN2015/091416 CN2015091416W WO2016054994A1 WO 2016054994 A1 WO2016054994 A1 WO 2016054994A1 CN 2015091416 W CN2015091416 W CN 2015091416W WO 2016054994 A1 WO2016054994 A1 WO 2016054994A1
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Prior art keywords
beacon
information
user
server
charging system
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PCT/CN2015/091416
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚红梅
吕旭峰
张飞
郑建宾
冯晓
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中国银联股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016054994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016054994A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/06Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toll collection system and, more particularly, to a non-stop toll collection system.
  • the parking payment mode that is, the vehicle stops at the entrance to collect the billing card, returns the card at the exit and pays with cash, bank card or stored value card; the other is ETC (Electronic Toll Collection)
  • ETC Electronic Toll Collection
  • the payment mode when the vehicle passes through the toll booth, the vehicle identification, information writing (entry) is realized by the in-vehicle device and the corresponding funds are automatically deducted from the pre-bonded stored-value card account (export ).
  • the parking payment mode requires parking, card, payment and many other links, it is cumbersome and the payment speed is very slow, which is likely to cause congestion for traffic intersections. ETC omitted the parking card and other links, and improved the efficiency of payment.
  • ETC payment also has the following shortcomings: First, one car and one sensor device, special car, can not be mixed; Secondly, ETC usually uses stored value card, need to pre-charge At present, there are few recharge outlets, and the recharge is inconvenient. Finally, the ETC devices are not compatible, which makes the ETC network difficult. Inter-provincial use may require the purchase of ETC sensing devices separately.
  • a non-stop charging system including: a beacon device for broadcasting beacon information associated with a geographical location where the beacon device is located; and a server for The client receives the user related information and the beacon information, and calculates and collects a fee according to the user related information and the beacon information, wherein the beacon information is received by the user terminal from the beacon device Receiving; and a charging port, configured to automatically release the vehicle authorized to release the authorization by the collection of the release license plate issued by the retrieval server after the server successfully collects the fee; wherein the user related information includes the user identifier and the vehicle information. And payment information.
  • the beacon device uses beacon technology to perform low work
  • the rate Bluetooth technology broadcasts beacon information associated with the geographic location in which the beacon device is located, with a broadcast range greater than 10 m.
  • the beacon device includes a first beacon device at the entrance and a second beacon device at the exit ramp.
  • the server is configured to notify the portal in the release of the information related to the user when receiving the user related information and the first beacon information associated with the first beacon device from the user end. Vehicle corresponding to vehicle information.
  • the server includes: a toll booth server for communicating with a toll gate, and a license plate set is issued; and a beacon server for receiving user related information and the beacon from the user end And calculating and charging a fee according to the user related information and the beacon information, and feeding back the payment result to the user terminal and the toll booth server.
  • the beacon server is also configured to assign a uniquely distinguishable user identifier to the client.
  • the above-mentioned non-stop charging system may further include: a mobile device located at the user end, the mobile device configured to receive user registration information, payment card binding information, and associated vehicle information of the user, and perform association verification on the information.
  • the mobile device after the verification is successful, the mobile device locally saves the user registration information, the payment card binding information, and the associated vehicle information.
  • the mobile device calculates a fee to be paid based on the beacon information obtained from the beacon device, and automatically pays the server.
  • the beacon server is based on beacon technology.
  • the non-stop charging system of the present application employs beacon technology.
  • the system may include: an APP application installed on a driver's cell phone or other mobile device, a Beacon device (located at a high speed entrance and exit), a Beacon remote server, a toll booth server, and the like.
  • the user needs to download and install a specific APP application in advance, and bind the payment card information for payment; when the vehicle travels to the entrance or exit, the Beacon device deployed on the ramp applies the broadcast to the mobile APP application.
  • the Beacon remote server completes the payment according to the information sent by the Beacon device, and feeds the payment result to the user APP and the toll booth server, and the payment is successfully made by the toll booth server.
  • the vehicle information is sent to the toll booth.
  • the toll booth uses the license plate image recognition technology to identify the license plate, and retrieves the release license plate set issued by the service system of the toll collection system, and automatically releases the vehicle for obtaining the release authorization.
  • the non-stop charging system does not require manual participation, which not only increases the traffic rate during peak hours, but also does not add additional cost to the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a non-stop charging system based on beacon technology according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of registering user information using an APP application according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of interaction between devices within a non-stop charging system, in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a system framework of a beacon-based toll collection system based on an embodiment of the present application.
  • the non-stop charging system may include an APP application, a Beacon hardware device, a Beacon remote server, a toll booth server, and a toll gate device installed on a user mobile device (eg, a mobile phone).
  • a user mobile device eg, a mobile phone
  • the APP application can be configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) a user registration function; 2) a binding payment card function, the so-called payment card refers to all debit accounts available for highway toll collection , including savings cards, credit cards, (prepaid) industry cards, etc.; 3) associated vehicle information of one or more vehicles, including driver's license, owner's name, license plate information, etc., and verify the validity in real time with relevant information in the background; Selecting the information of the currently driving vehicle from the list of associated vehicle information as the default option; 5) receiving the entry-related information sent by the Beacon hardware device at the high-speed entrance; 6) receiving the Beacon hardware device at the high-speed exit ramp Export-related information; 7) automatically calculate the highway fee and automatically complete the payment, and then feedback the payment result to the Beacon remote server; or automatically send the entry, exit, vehicle, payment related information to the Beacon remote server, and receive The payment result fed back by the Beacon remote server; 8) notification function, that is, various judgments or
  • the Beacon hardware device is configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) a Beacon hardware device at a high speed entrance, broadcasting portal related information to a passing vehicle; 2) a Beacon hardware device at a high speed exit ramp, Broadcasting related information to passing vehicles.
  • the Beacon remote server is configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) generating a user ID for the registered user and feeding back; 2) receiving the entry, exit, vehicle, payment related to the APP application Information; 3) a letter sent according to the APP Interest rate, automatically calculate the highway fee and automatically complete the payment; 4) feedback the APP receiving information and payment results to the APP application and the toll station server.
  • the toll booth server is configured to transmit the vehicle information for which the payment was successful to the toll booth.
  • the toll gate is configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) identifying the license plate of the low speed entry tollgate vehicle using license plate image recognition technology; 2) retrieving the release license plate set issued by the toll collection system server , automatically release the vehicle authorized for release; 3) notify the toll booth server of the relevant information of the vehicle through the toll booth.
  • the operation flow of the beacon-based toll collection system is specifically described below.
  • the entire process includes two stages: the registration process and the payment process.
  • the driver In the registration phase, as shown in Figure 2, the driver first registers user information (including username and password) on the APP application, and the background server generates a unique user ID for the registered user. The driver or consumer then binds and verifies the payment card information in real time. The driver or consumer then associates one or more vehicle information (including identity information, owner name, license plate information, driver's license information) as prompted. Then, the background verifies the vehicle information in real time according to the information acquired by the APP application, and saves it locally if the verification is passed, and prompts the user to associate successfully; otherwise, the user association fails, please re-enter the information until the association is successful, or the user gives up Association. It is necessary to point out that the user can associate multiple vehicle information, but only one of them can be selected as the default vehicle information by the APP application each time it is used.
  • the driver applies the vehicle information of the currently-driving vehicle as the default information through the APP application in the associated vehicle information list.
  • the Beacon hardware device installed at the entrance broadcasts the portal-related information to the APP application and automatically activates the APP application.
  • the APP application communicates with the Beacon remote server to send the user ID and the entry identification information, and the Beacon remote server notifies the entrance gate to release the corresponding vehicle.
  • the APP application will notify the driver by voice after receiving the message.
  • the Beacon hardware device installed in the ramp broadcasts the export-related information to the APP application and automatically activates the APP application.
  • the mobile APP application sends all the information required for payment, such as the user ID and the exit identification information, to the Beacon remote server.
  • the Beacon remote server then automatically calculates the highway fare based on the information obtained and the information in the database and automatically completes the payment.
  • the Beacon remote server feeds the payment results back to the APP application and the toll booth server. Subsequently, the toll booth server issues the passable vehicle information to the toll booth.
  • the toll booth uses the license plate image recognition technology to identify the license plate of the vehicle entering the toll booth at low speed, and retrieves the release license plate set issued by the service end of the toll collection system, and automatically releases the vehicle authorized for release.
  • the toll booth also notifies the server of the relevant information of the vehicle through the toll booth. For situations where there are multiple toll stations in a small area, this information can be used to determine the actual toll booth entry.
  • the Beacon remote server calculates and charges.
  • the mobile phone APP may automatically calculate the highway fee according to the acquired related information and automatically complete the payment, and then feed the payment result back to the Beacon remote server.
  • the manner in which the Beacon remote server applies feedback to the APP may adopt a voice or the like. This allows the driver to get results without adding extra operations.
  • the APP when the APP obtains the relevant information about the portal and the exit, it can be automatically activated and encrypted to send relevant information to the Beacon remote server. This can reduce or eliminate the possibility of information being tampered with.
  • the APP should not allow the user to change any information about the Beacon remote server that has been sent.
  • the information delivery process In the middle, mobile client networking is required. Since there is less information sent each time, the resulting network costs are also less.
  • Beacon-based devices can find relevant APP applications within 3 milliseconds and start broadcasting data, so there is no problem with related connection delays. Operators may even consider installing multiple transmitting devices on relevant road segments to reduce the risks. .
  • the Beacon technology is used as an example, the Beacon hardware device can be used to broadcast information at the entrance or exit.
  • the Beacon hardware device can be equivalently replaced with a device employing other technologies that can broadcast information related to the geographic location of the device.
  • a single account registered on the APP application can be used on different vehicles, solving the problem of the one-vehicle-sensing device existing in the ETC technology.
  • the solution of the present application only needs the user to download and install the APP application, without purchasing any hardware device, which greatly reduces the cost to the consumer.
  • the solution of the present application can be used nationwide, and the applicable places can be used for places such as pay parking lots, in addition to high-speed charging, which greatly reduces labor costs due to manual charging and avoids conflicts.

Abstract

A non-stop toll collection system, comprising: a beacon device, for broadcasting beacon information associated with the geographical location of the beacon device; a server, for receiving user-related information from a user terminal and the beacon information, and according to the user-related information and the beacon information, calculating and collecting a toll, the beacon information being received from the beacon device by the user terminal; and a toll gate, for automatically releasing a vehicle authorized for release by retrieving a set of license plates for release issued by the server after the server has successfully collected the toll; the user-related information includes a user identifier, vehicle information, and payment information.

Description

一种不停车收费系统Non-stop charging system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及收费系统,更具体来说,涉及一种不停车收费系统。The present invention relates to a toll collection system and, more particularly, to a non-stop toll collection system.
背景技术Background technique
目前的高速公路收费主要有两种,一种是停车缴费模式,即车辆在入口处停车领取计费卡片,在出口处交还卡片并用现金、银行卡或储值卡进行缴费;另一种是ETC(Electronic Toll Collection电子不停车收费系统)缴费模式,车辆在通过收费站时,通过车载设备实现车辆识别、信息写入(入口)并自动从预先绑定的储值卡帐户上扣除相应资金(出口)。由于停车缴费模式需要停车、拿卡、缴费等诸多环节,比较繁琐、缴费速度很慢,对于流量大的路口容易造成拥堵。ETC省略了停车拿卡等环节,提高了缴费的效率,但是ETC缴费也存在以下的不足:首先,一车一感应设备,专车专用,不能混用;其次,ETC通常使用储值卡,需要预先充值,并且目前充值网点少,充值不方便;最后,各地ETC设备不兼容,导致ETC联网困难,跨省使用可能需要分别购买ETC感应设备。There are two main types of highway tolls, one is the parking payment mode, that is, the vehicle stops at the entrance to collect the billing card, returns the card at the exit and pays with cash, bank card or stored value card; the other is ETC (Electronic Toll Collection) The payment mode, when the vehicle passes through the toll booth, the vehicle identification, information writing (entry) is realized by the in-vehicle device and the corresponding funds are automatically deducted from the pre-bonded stored-value card account (export ). Because the parking payment mode requires parking, card, payment and many other links, it is cumbersome and the payment speed is very slow, which is likely to cause congestion for traffic intersections. ETC omitted the parking card and other links, and improved the efficiency of payment. However, ETC payment also has the following shortcomings: First, one car and one sensor device, special car, can not be mixed; Secondly, ETC usually uses stored value card, need to pre-charge At present, there are few recharge outlets, and the recharge is inconvenient. Finally, the ETC devices are not compatible, which makes the ETC network difficult. Inter-provincial use may require the purchase of ETC sensing devices separately.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述问题,根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种不停车收费系统,包括:信标设备,用于广播与该信标设备所在的地理位置关联的信标信息;服务器,用于从用户端接收用户相关信息以及所述信标信息,并根据所述用户相关信息以及所述信标信息计算并收取费用,其中,所述信标信息由所述用户端从所述信标设备处接收;以及收费口,用于在所述服务器成功收取费用之后,通过检索服务器下发的放行车牌集合,对获得放行授权的车辆自动放行;其中,所述用户相关信息包括用户标识符、车辆信息以及支付信息。In order to solve the above problems, according to an aspect of the present application, a non-stop charging system is provided, including: a beacon device for broadcasting beacon information associated with a geographical location where the beacon device is located; and a server for The client receives the user related information and the beacon information, and calculates and collects a fee according to the user related information and the beacon information, wherein the beacon information is received by the user terminal from the beacon device Receiving; and a charging port, configured to automatically release the vehicle authorized to release the authorization by the collection of the release license plate issued by the retrieval server after the server successfully collects the fee; wherein the user related information includes the user identifier and the vehicle information. And payment information.
在上述不停车收费系统中,所述信标设备使用beacon技术以低功 率蓝牙技术广播与该信标设备所在的地理位置关联的信标信息,其广播的范围大于10m。In the above non-stop charging system, the beacon device uses beacon technology to perform low work The rate Bluetooth technology broadcasts beacon information associated with the geographic location in which the beacon device is located, with a broadcast range greater than 10 m.
在上述不停车收费系统中,所述信标设备包括位于入口处的第一信标设备以及位于出口匝道处的第二信标设备。In the above-described non-stop charging system, the beacon device includes a first beacon device at the entrance and a second beacon device at the exit ramp.
在上述不停车收费系统中,所述服务器配置成在从用户端接收用户相关信息以及与第一信标设备关联的第一信标信息时,通知入口匝机放行与所述用户相关信息中的车辆信息对应的车辆。In the above-described non-stop charging system, the server is configured to notify the portal in the release of the information related to the user when receiving the user related information and the first beacon information associated with the first beacon device from the user end. Vehicle corresponding to vehicle information.
在上述不停车收费系统中,所述服务器包括:收费站服务器,用于与收费口进行通信,下发放行车牌集合;以及信标服务器,用于从用户端接收用户相关信息以及所述信标信息,并根据所述用户相关信息以及所述信标信息计算并收取费用,并将支付结果反馈给所述用户端和所述收费站服务器。In the above-mentioned non-stop charging system, the server includes: a toll booth server for communicating with a toll gate, and a license plate set is issued; and a beacon server for receiving user related information and the beacon from the user end And calculating and charging a fee according to the user related information and the beacon information, and feeding back the payment result to the user terminal and the toll booth server.
在上述不停车收费系统中,所述信标服务器还配置成为用户端分配唯一可区分的用户标识符。In the above-described non-stop charging system, the beacon server is also configured to assign a uniquely distinguishable user identifier to the client.
上述不停车收费系统还可包括:位于所述用户端的移动设备,所述移动设备配置为接收用户的用户注册信息、支付卡绑定信息以及关联车辆信息,并对这些信息进行关联验证。The above-mentioned non-stop charging system may further include: a mobile device located at the user end, the mobile device configured to receive user registration information, payment card binding information, and associated vehicle information of the user, and perform association verification on the information.
在上述不停车收费系统中,在验证成功后,所述移动设备在本地将所述用户注册信息、支付卡绑定信息以及关联车辆信息关联保存。In the above-mentioned non-stop charging system, after the verification is successful, the mobile device locally saves the user registration information, the payment card binding information, and the associated vehicle information.
在上述不停车收费系统中,所述移动设备根据从所述信标设备处获得的信标信息,计算出需要支付的费用,并自动向所述服务器支付。In the above-described non-stop charging system, the mobile device calculates a fee to be paid based on the beacon information obtained from the beacon device, and automatically pays the server.
在上述不停车收费系统中,所述信标服务器基于beacon技术。In the above non-stop charging system, the beacon server is based on beacon technology.
在一个具体的实现中,本申请的不停车收费系统采用beacon技术。该系统可包括:安装于驾驶员手机或其他移动设备上的APP应用、Beacon设备(位于高速入口和出口处)、Beacon远端服务器、收费站服务器等。使用该不停车缴费系统时,用户需提前下载安装特定的APP应用,并绑定用于缴费的支付卡片信息;当车辆行驶至入口或出口时,由部署在匝道的Beacon设备向手机APP应用广播相关信息, 并激活APP应用与Beacon远端服务器交互;在驶离高速阶段,Beacon远端服务器根据Beacon设备上送的信息完成支付,并将支付结果反馈用户APP和收费站服务器,由收费站服务器将付款成功的车辆信息发送给收费站,当车辆靠近收费站时,收费站利用车牌影像识别技术对车牌进行识别,并检索收费系统服务端下发的放行车牌集合,对获得放行授权的车辆自动放行。该不停车收费系统无需人工参与、不仅提高了高峰时段的通行率,而且不会给用户增加额外的成本投入。In a specific implementation, the non-stop charging system of the present application employs beacon technology. The system may include: an APP application installed on a driver's cell phone or other mobile device, a Beacon device (located at a high speed entrance and exit), a Beacon remote server, a toll booth server, and the like. When using the non-stop payment system, the user needs to download and install a specific APP application in advance, and bind the payment card information for payment; when the vehicle travels to the entrance or exit, the Beacon device deployed on the ramp applies the broadcast to the mobile APP application. Related Information, And activate the APP application to interact with the Beacon remote server; during the high-speed phase, the Beacon remote server completes the payment according to the information sent by the Beacon device, and feeds the payment result to the user APP and the toll booth server, and the payment is successfully made by the toll booth server. The vehicle information is sent to the toll booth. When the vehicle is close to the toll booth, the toll booth uses the license plate image recognition technology to identify the license plate, and retrieves the release license plate set issued by the service system of the toll collection system, and automatically releases the vehicle for obtaining the release authorization. The non-stop charging system does not require manual participation, which not only increases the traffic rate during peak hours, but also does not add additional cost to the user.
附图说明DRAWINGS
在参照附图阅读了本发明的具体实施方式以后,本领域技术人员将会更清楚地了解本发明的各个方面。本领域技术人员应当理解的是:这些附图仅仅用于配合具体实施方式说明本发明的技术方案,而并非意在对本发明的保护范围构成限制。Various aspects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
图1是根据本申请的实施例、基于beacon技术的不停车收费系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a non-stop charging system based on beacon technology according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请的实施例、使用APP应用注册用户信息的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of registering user information using an APP application according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请的实施例、不停车收费系统内设备间交互的流程示意图。3 is a flow diagram of interaction between devices within a non-stop charging system, in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面介绍的是本发明的多个可能实施例中的一些,旨在提供对本发明的基本了解,并不旨在确认本发明的关键或决定性的要素或限定所要保护的范围。容易理解,根据本发明的技术方案,在不变更本发明的实质精神下,本领域的一般技术人员可以提出可相互替换的其它实现方式。因此,以下具体实施方式以及附图仅是对本发明的技术方案的示例性说明,而不应当视为本发明的全部或者视为对本发明技术方案的限定或限制。 The following is a description of some of the various possible embodiments of the invention, which are intended to provide a basic understanding of the invention and are not intended to identify key or critical elements of the invention or the scope of the invention. It will be readily understood that those skilled in the art can propose other alternatives that can be interchanged without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the invention, and are not intended to
图1示出了本申请的实施例、基于beacon技术的不停车收费系统的系统框架。从图1可知,该不停车收费系统可包括安装于用户移动设备(例如手机)上的APP应用、Beacon硬件设备、Beacon远端服务器、收费站服务器和收费口设备。FIG. 1 shows a system framework of a beacon-based toll collection system based on an embodiment of the present application. As can be seen from FIG. 1, the non-stop charging system may include an APP application, a Beacon hardware device, a Beacon remote server, a toll booth server, and a toll gate device installed on a user mobile device (eg, a mobile phone).
在一个实施例中,APP应用可配置为执行以下功能的一个或多个:1)用户注册功能;2)绑定支付卡功能,所谓的支付卡是指所有可用于高速公路收费的扣款账户,包括储蓄卡、信用卡、(预付费)行业卡等;3)关联1部或多部车辆的车辆信息,包括驾驶证、车主名称、车牌信息等,并与后台相关信息实时验证有效性;4)从已关联的车辆信息列表中选择现驾驶车辆的信息作为默认选项;5)在高速入口处,接收Beacon硬件设备发送的入口相关的信息;6)在高速出口匝道处,接收Beacon硬件设备发送的出口相关的信息;7)自动计算出高速公路费用并自动完成支付,然后将支付结果反馈Beacon远端服务器;或将入口、出口、车辆、支付相关信息自动发送给Beacon远端服务器,并接收由Beacon远端服务器反馈的支付结果;8)通知功能,即将各种判断或支付反馈结果以语音或任何用户方便接受的方式通知用户;9)用户可根据支付结果与APP客户端进行语音交互,如由于卡内金额不足,可语音通知客户端替换新的支付卡进行支付等;10)设置始发地和目的地,并发挥导航功能;11)通过GPS等定位装置,以及具体行驶路线计算支付卡余额是否足够;12)查询缴费账单;以及13)其他相关的功能。In one embodiment, the APP application can be configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) a user registration function; 2) a binding payment card function, the so-called payment card refers to all debit accounts available for highway toll collection , including savings cards, credit cards, (prepaid) industry cards, etc.; 3) associated vehicle information of one or more vehicles, including driver's license, owner's name, license plate information, etc., and verify the validity in real time with relevant information in the background; Selecting the information of the currently driving vehicle from the list of associated vehicle information as the default option; 5) receiving the entry-related information sent by the Beacon hardware device at the high-speed entrance; 6) receiving the Beacon hardware device at the high-speed exit ramp Export-related information; 7) automatically calculate the highway fee and automatically complete the payment, and then feedback the payment result to the Beacon remote server; or automatically send the entry, exit, vehicle, payment related information to the Beacon remote server, and receive The payment result fed back by the Beacon remote server; 8) notification function, that is, various judgments or payment feedback results in voice or any user The user can notify the user in a convenient manner; 9) the user can perform voice interaction with the APP client according to the payment result, for example, because the amount in the card is insufficient, the user can be notified by voice to replace the new payment card for payment, etc.; 10) setting the origin and Destination, and play navigation function; 11) Calculate whether the payment card balance is sufficient through GPS and other positioning devices, as well as the specific driving route; 12) query payment bill; and 13) other related functions.
在一个实施例中,Beacon硬件设备配置为执行以下功能的一个或多个:1)高速入口处的Beacon硬件设备,向过往车辆广播入口相关的信息;2)高速出口匝道处的Beacon硬件设备,向过往车辆广播出口相关的信息。In one embodiment, the Beacon hardware device is configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) a Beacon hardware device at a high speed entrance, broadcasting portal related information to a passing vehicle; 2) a Beacon hardware device at a high speed exit ramp, Broadcasting related information to passing vehicles.
在一个实施例中,Beacon远端服务器配置为执行以下功能的一个或多个:1)为注册用户生成一个用户ID,并反馈;2)接收APP应用上送的入口、出口、车辆、支付相关信息;3)根据APP上送的信 息,自动计算出高速公路费用并自动完成支付;4)将APP接收信息情况和支付结果反馈给APP应用和收费站服务器。In one embodiment, the Beacon remote server is configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) generating a user ID for the registered user and feeding back; 2) receiving the entry, exit, vehicle, payment related to the APP application Information; 3) a letter sent according to the APP Interest rate, automatically calculate the highway fee and automatically complete the payment; 4) feedback the APP receiving information and payment results to the APP application and the toll station server.
在一个实施例中,收费站服务器配置为将付款成功的车辆信息发送给收费站。In one embodiment, the toll booth server is configured to transmit the vehicle information for which the payment was successful to the toll booth.
在一个实施例中,收费口配置为执行以下功能的一个或多个:1)对低速进入收费站车辆的车牌利用车牌影像识别技术进行识别;2)检索收费系统服务端下发的放行车牌集合,对获得放行授权的车辆自动放行;3)将车辆通过收费站的相关信息通知收费站服务器。In one embodiment, the toll gate is configured to perform one or more of the following functions: 1) identifying the license plate of the low speed entry tollgate vehicle using license plate image recognition technology; 2) retrieving the release license plate set issued by the toll collection system server , automatically release the vehicle authorized for release; 3) notify the toll booth server of the relevant information of the vehicle through the toll booth.
以下具体介绍根据本申请的一个实施例的基于beacon技术的不停车收费系统的操作流程。整个流程包括注册过程和支付过程两个阶段。The operation flow of the beacon-based toll collection system according to an embodiment of the present application is specifically described below. The entire process includes two stages: the registration process and the payment process.
在注册阶段,如图2所示,驾驶员首先在APP应用上注册用户信息(包括用户名、密码),后台服务器为注册用户生成一个全网唯一的用户ID。接着,驾驶员或消费者绑定并实时验证支付卡信息。然后,驾驶员或消费者根据提示关联1个或多个车辆信息(包括身份信息、车主名称、车牌信息、驾驶证信息)。再接着,后台根据APP应用获取的信息,对车辆信息进行实时验证,如果验证通过则保存在本地,并提示用户关联成功;否则提示用户关联失败,请重新输入信息,直到关联成功,或用户放弃关联。有必要指出的是,用户可关联多个车辆信息,但是每次使用时只可通过APP应用选择其中一个作为默认车辆信息。In the registration phase, as shown in Figure 2, the driver first registers user information (including username and password) on the APP application, and the background server generates a unique user ID for the registered user. The driver or consumer then binds and verifies the payment card information in real time. The driver or consumer then associates one or more vehicle information (including identity information, owner name, license plate information, driver's license information) as prompted. Then, the background verifies the vehicle information in real time according to the information acquired by the APP application, and saves it locally if the verification is passed, and prompts the user to associate successfully; otherwise, the user association fails, please re-enter the information until the association is successful, or the user gives up Association. It is necessary to point out that the user can associate multiple vehicle information, but only one of them can be selected as the default vehicle information by the APP application each time it is used.
在支付阶段,如图3所示,驾驶员通过APP应用在已关联的车辆信息列表中,选择现驾驶车辆的车辆信息作为默认信息。在驶入高速入口车道时,安装在入口处的Beacon硬件设备向APP应用广播入口相关信息,并自动激活APP应用。APP应用与Beacon远端服务器通信上送用户ID和入口标识信息,并由Beacon远端服务器通知入口闸机放行对应车辆。在一个优选的实施例中,APP应用收到信息后会语音通知驾驶员。接着,车辆行至驶离段(需低速行驶的匝道)时,安 装在匝道的Beacon硬件设备向APP应用广播出口相关的信息,并自动激活APP应用。手机APP应用将用户ID、出口标识信息等所有支付所需的信息发送给Beacon远端服务器。然后,Beacon远端服务器根据获取的信息和数据库中的信息,自动计算出高速公路费用并自动完成支付。并且,Beacon远端服务器将支付结果反馈APP应用和收费站服务器。随后,收费站服务器向收费站下发可通行的车辆信息。最后,收费站对低速进入收费站车辆的车牌利用车牌影像识别技术进行识别,并检索收费系统服务端下发的放行车牌集合,对获得放行授权的车辆自动放行。在一个优选的实施例中,收费站还将车辆通过收费站的相关信息通知服务端。对于小范围内有多个收费站的情况,该信息可用于确定实际的收费站入口。In the payment phase, as shown in FIG. 3, the driver applies the vehicle information of the currently-driving vehicle as the default information through the APP application in the associated vehicle information list. Upon entering the high-speed entrance lane, the Beacon hardware device installed at the entrance broadcasts the portal-related information to the APP application and automatically activates the APP application. The APP application communicates with the Beacon remote server to send the user ID and the entry identification information, and the Beacon remote server notifies the entrance gate to release the corresponding vehicle. In a preferred embodiment, the APP application will notify the driver by voice after receiving the message. Then, when the vehicle goes to the departure section (the ramp that needs to travel at a low speed), The Beacon hardware device installed in the ramp broadcasts the export-related information to the APP application and automatically activates the APP application. The mobile APP application sends all the information required for payment, such as the user ID and the exit identification information, to the Beacon remote server. The Beacon remote server then automatically calculates the highway fare based on the information obtained and the information in the database and automatically completes the payment. And, the Beacon remote server feeds the payment results back to the APP application and the toll booth server. Subsequently, the toll booth server issues the passable vehicle information to the toll booth. Finally, the toll booth uses the license plate image recognition technology to identify the license plate of the vehicle entering the toll booth at low speed, and retrieves the release license plate set issued by the service end of the toll collection system, and automatically releases the vehicle authorized for release. In a preferred embodiment, the toll booth also notifies the server of the relevant information of the vehicle through the toll booth. For situations where there are multiple toll stations in a small area, this information can be used to determine the actual toll booth entry.
有必要指出的是,车辆驶入、驶离高速,通常需要低速行驶一段匝道才能到收费口,匝道长度几百米到几公里不等,运营方可根据实际需要在匝道上安装多个Beacon硬件设备。所以,尽管上面的示例中仅示意示出了位于高速入口和出口处的两个Beacon硬件设备,但是本领域技术人员在本申请的教导下容易明白可采用更多或更少的Beacon硬件设备。It is necessary to point out that when a vehicle enters or leaves a high speed, it usually needs to drive at a low speed for a section of the ramp to reach the toll gate. The length of the ramp is several hundred meters to several kilometers. The operator can install multiple Beacon hardware on the ramp according to actual needs. device. Therefore, although only two Beacon hardware devices located at the high speed entrance and exit are schematically illustrated in the above examples, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that more or fewer Beacon hardware devices may be employed with the teachings of the present application.
此外,尽管在上面的示例中由Beacon远程服务器来计算并收取费用。但是在一个实施例中,也可以由手机APP根据获取的相关信息,自动计算出高速公路费用并自动完成支付,然后将支付结果反馈Beacon远端服务器。In addition, although in the above example, the Beacon remote server calculates and charges. However, in an embodiment, the mobile phone APP may automatically calculate the highway fee according to the acquired related information and automatically complete the payment, and then feed the payment result back to the Beacon remote server.
在优选的实施例中,对于Beacon远端服务器向APP应用反馈的方式可以采用语音等方式。这既可让驾驶员获得结果,又不增加额外操作。In a preferred embodiment, the manner in which the Beacon remote server applies feedback to the APP may adopt a voice or the like. This allows the driver to get results without adding extra operations.
在安全方面,当APP获取到入口、出口相关信息时,其可被自动激活,并加密上送相关信息到Beacon远端服务器。这可减少或消除信息被篡改的可能。优选地,在驶入高速后,APP应不允许用户更改任何已上送Beacon远端服务器的相关信息。另外,在信息上送过程 中,需要手机客户端联网。由于每次上送的信息较少,因此产生的网络费用也较少。In terms of security, when the APP obtains the relevant information about the portal and the exit, it can be automatically activated and encrypted to send relevant information to the Beacon remote server. This can reduce or eliminate the possibility of information being tampered with. Preferably, after entering the high speed, the APP should not allow the user to change any information about the Beacon remote server that has been sent. In addition, the information delivery process In the middle, mobile client networking is required. Since there is less information sent each time, the resulting network costs are also less.
基于Beacon技术的设备最短可在3毫秒内找到相关APP应用并开始广播数据,因此也不会产生相关连接延时的问题,运营方甚至可以考虑在相关路段安装多个发射设备,以降低相关风险。尽管上面以Beacon技术为例,介绍了Beacon硬件设备可广播入口或出口处的信息。但本领域技术人员容易明白,该Beacon硬件设备可等同替换为采用其他技术的设备,该设备可广播与设备所处地理位置有关的信息。Beacon-based devices can find relevant APP applications within 3 milliseconds and start broadcasting data, so there is no problem with related connection delays. Operators may even consider installing multiple transmitting devices on relevant road segments to reduce the risks. . Although the Beacon technology is used as an example, the Beacon hardware device can be used to broadcast information at the entrance or exit. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the Beacon hardware device can be equivalently replaced with a device employing other technologies that can broadcast information related to the geographic location of the device.
与现有的不停车收费系统相比,在APP应用上注册的单一账户可以在不同的车辆上使用,解决了ETC技术中存在的一车一感应设备的问题。其次,本申请的方案只需用户下载安装APP应用,无需购买任何硬件设备,大大降低了设备给消费者带来的成本。最后,本申请的方案可在全国通用,且适用场所除了高速收费,还可以用于收费停车场等场所,大大降低了因人工收费带来的人工费用,且可避免冲突。Compared with the existing non-stop charging system, a single account registered on the APP application can be used on different vehicles, solving the problem of the one-vehicle-sensing device existing in the ETC technology. Secondly, the solution of the present application only needs the user to download and install the APP application, without purchasing any hardware device, which greatly reduces the cost to the consumer. Finally, the solution of the present application can be used nationwide, and the applicable places can be used for places such as pay parking lots, in addition to high-speed charging, which greatly reduces labor costs due to manual charging and avoids conflicts.
上文中,参照附图描述了本发明的具体实施方式。但是,本领域中的普通技术人员能够理解,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,还可以对本发明的具体实施方式作各种变更和替换。这些变更和替换都落在本发明权利要求书所限定的范围内。 Hereinabove, the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Such changes and substitutions are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种不停车收费系统,包括:A non-stop charging system, including:
    信标设备,用于广播与该信标设备所在的地理位置关联的信标信息;a beacon device for broadcasting beacon information associated with a geographic location where the beacon device is located;
    服务器,用于从用户端接收用户相关信息以及所述信标信息,并根据所述用户相关信息以及所述信标信息计算并收取费用,其中,所述信标信息由所述用户端从所述信标设备处接收;以及a server, configured to receive user related information and the beacon information from a user end, and calculate and collect a fee according to the user related information and the beacon information, where the beacon information is used by the user terminal Receiving at the beacon device; and
    收费口,用于在所述服务器成功收取费用之后,通过检索服务器下发的放行车牌集合,对获得放行授权的车辆自动放行;The toll gate is configured to automatically release the vehicle that has obtained the release authorization by retrieving the release license plate set issued by the server after the server successfully collects the fee;
    其中,所述用户相关信息包括用户标识符、车辆信息以及支付信息。The user related information includes a user identifier, vehicle information, and payment information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的不停车收费系统,其中,所述信标设备使用beacon技术以低功率蓝牙技术广播与该信标设备所在的地理位置关联的信标信息,其广播的范围大于10m。The non-stop charging system of claim 1 wherein said beacon device broadcasts beacon information associated with the geographic location of the beacon device in a low power Bluetooth technology using beacon technology, the broadcast range of which is greater than 10 m.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的不停车收费系统,其中,所述信标设备包括位于入口处的第一信标设备以及位于出口匝道处的第二信标设备。The non-stop charging system of claim 1 wherein said beacon device comprises a first beacon device at the entrance and a second beacon device at the exit ramp.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的不停车收费系统,其中,所述服务器配置成在从用户端接收用户相关信息以及与第一信标设备关联的第一信标信息时,通知入口匝机放行与所述用户相关信息中的车辆信息对应的车辆。The non-stop charging system of claim 3, wherein the server is configured to notify the portal of the release and the receipt of the user-related information and the first beacon information associated with the first beacon device The vehicle corresponding to the vehicle information in the user related information.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的不停车收费系统,其中,所述服务器包括:The non-stop charging system of claim 1 wherein said server comprises:
    收费站服务器,用于与收费口进行通信,下发放行车牌集合;以及a toll booth server for communicating with a toll gate and issuing a license plate set;
    信标服务器,用于从用户端接收用户相关信息以及所述信标信息,并根据所述用户相关信息以及所述信标信息计算并收取费用,并将支付结果反馈给所述用户端和所述收费站服务器。a beacon server, configured to receive user related information and the beacon information from the user end, calculate and collect a fee according to the user related information and the beacon information, and feed back the payment result to the user end and the The toll station server.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的不停车收费系统,其中,所述信标服务器 还配置成为用户端分配唯一可区分的用户标识符。The toll collection system of claim 5 wherein said beacon server It is also configured to be the only distinguishable user identifier for the client to assign.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的不停车收费系统,还包括:位于所述用户端的移动设备,所述移动设备配置为接收用户的用户注册信息、支付卡绑定信息以及关联车辆信息,并对这些信息进行关联验证。The non-stop charging system of claim 1 further comprising: a mobile device located at said client, said mobile device configured to receive user registration information, payment card binding information, and associated vehicle information of the user, and to correlate the information Perform correlation verification.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的不停车收费系统,其中,在验证成功后,所述移动设备在本地将所述用户注册信息、支付卡绑定信息以及关联车辆信息关联保存。The non-stop charging system of claim 7, wherein the mobile device locally saves the user registration information, the payment card binding information, and the associated vehicle information after the verification is successful.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的不停车收费系统,其中,所述移动设备根据从所述信标设备处获得的信标信息,计算出需要支付的费用,并自动向所述服务器支付。The non-stop charging system according to claim 7, wherein said mobile device calculates a fee to be paid based on the beacon information obtained from said beacon device, and automatically pays to said server.
  10. 如权利要求5所述的不停车收费系统,其中,所述信标服务器基于beacon技术。 The non-stop charging system of claim 5 wherein said beacon server is based on beacon technology.
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