WO2016041409A1 - 空调器出风结构和空调器 - Google Patents

空调器出风结构和空调器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016041409A1
WO2016041409A1 PCT/CN2015/084499 CN2015084499W WO2016041409A1 WO 2016041409 A1 WO2016041409 A1 WO 2016041409A1 CN 2015084499 W CN2015084499 W CN 2015084499W WO 2016041409 A1 WO2016041409 A1 WO 2016041409A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
wind
air conditioner
outlet structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/084499
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
尚彬
孟智
暨文伟
梁涛
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2016041409A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016041409A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of heat exchange equipment, and more particularly to an air conditioner air outlet structure and an air conditioner.
  • the types of air outlets of currently available air conditioners are as follows: upper and lower air outlets, left and right and lower air outlets, and four-sided air outlets.
  • each air outlet when the air conditioner is in the working state, each air outlet will emit air, when the user wants to independently control a certain When the air outlet is not out of the air, it can only block the wind by closing the air deflector of the corresponding air outlet.
  • the air deflector Since the air deflector is used to guide the wind direction instead of blocking the wind, blocking the wind with the air deflector not only causes the wind deflector to be easily damaged, shortens the service life of the wind deflector, and causes energy loss.
  • the airflow in the air duct will be disordered and vortex will be generated, thereby causing problems such as noise and vibration, which will seriously affect the overall performance and heat exchange effect of the air conditioner.
  • the present invention aims to provide an air conditioner air outlet structure and an air conditioner to solve the problem of large noise and energy loss of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner caused by the wind deflecting by the air deflector in the prior art.
  • an air outlet structure of an air conditioner including: an air duct having an air outlet and at least two air outlets; and a wind blade and a wind blade disposed on the air duct In the direction of the wind; a windshield for blocking the passage of wind, at least two windshields, the windshield is disposed in the air duct, and the windshield is located between the wind vane and the air outlet.
  • the wind deflector position is movably disposed in the air duct, and the wind shield has a first blocking position.
  • the wind deflector When the wind deflector is in the first blocking position, the wind deflector moves and intercepts the communication between the wind vane and the air outlet.
  • the first open position when the wind deflector is in the first open position, the wind deflector moves and opens the air passage communicating between the wind vane and the air outlet.
  • wind blades are circumferential wind blades, and all wind deflectors are disposed around the circumference of the blades.
  • the air outlet structure further includes a base, the air vane is disposed on the base, the base has a guiding slide, the wind deflector is slidably disposed in the guiding slide, and a surface of the base facing the air duct is a part of the air duct.
  • the wind blade is a circumferential air outlet blade
  • the guide slide is continuously disposed around the circumferential direction of the wind blade, and the wind shield is sequentially slidably disposed in the guide slide.
  • the wind blade is a circumferential wind blade
  • the guide channel includes a plurality of slide segments, and the plurality of slide segments are intermittently arranged around the circumference of the blade, and each of the slide segments is correspondingly provided with at least one The windshield, each end of each slide section is a limit end.
  • the side of the wind deflector facing the blade has a wind guiding surface, and the sum of the arcs of the wind guiding surfaces of all the wind deflectors is greater than or equal to 180 degrees.
  • the windshield is an arc-shaped windshield, and each of the arc-shaped windshields has an arc of 45 degrees or more and 180 degrees or less.
  • the air outlet structure further includes: a driving portion; a transmission portion, the driving portion is drivingly connected to the transmission portion, and the transmission portion is relatively moved with the wind deflector.
  • the wind deflector has a transmission tooth structure
  • the transmission portion is a gear that meshes with the transmission tooth structure
  • the driving portion drives the gear to rotate.
  • an air conditioner including an air conditioner air outlet structure, and the air conditioner air outlet structure is the air conditioner air outlet structure described above.
  • the air duct of the present invention has an air outlet, and the air outlets are at least two, the wind vanes are disposed in the wind direction of the air duct, and the wind shield is used to block the wind from being disposed in the air duct through the wind deflector, and the wind shield There are at least two, and the windshield is located between the vane and the air outlet. Since the windshield is disposed in the air passage between the wind blade and the air outlet, the windshield can be used to block the airflow of the at least one air outlet through the movement of the wind shield itself, thereby causing the wind to pass through the other air outlet.
  • the air outlet is blown out, and the air outlet of the air outlet is independently controlled, and the energy loss is avoided, the airflow in the air duct is avoided, and the airflow vortex is avoided, thereby reducing the noise and vibration of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner.
  • the air outlet structure of the air conditioner of the present invention blocks the wind through the windshield, thereby effectively solving the problem that the wind deflector is easily damaged, thereby prolonging the service life of the wind deflector.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first working state of an air outlet structure of an air conditioner in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a second operational state of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner in the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a third operational state of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner in the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
  • the invention provides an air outlet structure of an air conditioner.
  • the air duct 10 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the air duct 10, the air vane 20 and the windshield 30 for blocking the passage of the wind are provided.
  • the air duct 10 has an air outlet, at least two air outlets, and the wind vane 20 is disposed in the wind.
  • the windshield 30 In the direction of the wind direction of the road 10, the windshield 30 is at least two, the wind deflector 30 is movably disposed in the air duct 10, and the wind deflector 30 is located between the wind vane 20 and the air outlet.
  • the wind deflector 30 Since the wind deflector 30 is disposed in the air duct 10 between the air vane 20 and the air outlet, the wind deflector 30 can be used to block the air outlet of the at least one air outlet by the movement of the wind deflector 30 itself, thereby The wind is blown out through other air outlets, and the air outlet of the air outlet is independently controlled, the energy loss is avoided, the airflow in the air duct is avoided, and the airflow vortex is avoided, thereby reducing the air outlet structure of the air conditioner. Noise and vibration ensure the overall performance and heat transfer of the air conditioner.
  • the air outlet structure of the air conditioner of the present invention blocks the wind through the windshield 30, thereby effectively solving the problem that the wind deflector is easily damaged, thereby prolonging the service life of the wind deflector.
  • the wind deflector 30 of the present invention is movably disposed in the air duct 10, and the wind deflector 30 has a first blocking position and a first open position.
  • the wind deflector 30 When the wind deflector 30 is in the first blocking position, the wind deflector 30 The air duct 10 that communicates between the air vane 20 and the air outlet is moved and cut off; when the wind deflector 30 is in the first open position, the wind deflector 30 moves and opens the air duct 10 that communicates between the air vane 20 and the air outlet.
  • the wind deflector 30 Since the position of the wind deflector 30 is movably disposed in the air duct 10, by changing the position of the wind deflector 30, the wind deflector 30 can be continuously switched in the first blocking position and the first open position, thereby realizing Block the function of one or several air outlets.
  • the blades 20 are circumferential fan blades, and all of the wind deflectors 30 are disposed around the circumference of the blades 20 (please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3). Since the wind blade 20 is a circumferential wind blade, that is, air is emitted in a 360 degree direction, by adjusting the specific position of the wind shield 30, the function of blocking the air outlet of one or several air outlets can be realized.
  • the side of the wind deflector 30 facing the blade 20 of the present invention has a wind guiding surface, and the sum of the arcs of the wind guiding surfaces of all the wind deflectors 30 is greater than 180 degrees (please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3). Since the side of the wind deflector 30 facing the blade 20 has a wind guiding surface, the blocked wind is discharged by the other unobstructed air outlet under the guiding action of the wind guiding surface, thereby effectively preventing the wind from being The turbulent flow in the air outlet structure of the air conditioner effectively reduces the noise and vibration of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner. Since the sum of the arcs of the wind guiding surfaces of all the wind deflectors 30 is greater than or equal to 180 degrees, it can be ensured that all the wind deflectors 30 block the air outlet of one of the air outlets at the same time.
  • the wind deflector 30 is an arc-shaped wind deflector, and each arc-shaped wind deflector has an arc of 45 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees. Further, the curvature of each of the curved windshields is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the air duct 10 has two air outlets, and the two air outlets are an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet, respectively, and two windshields 30, each wind shield
  • the curvature of 30 is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the two wind deflectors 30 are located on the upper side of the wind blade 20, and the wind deflector 30 is used to block the upper side air outlet, and the wind is blown out by the lower side air outlet.
  • the two wind deflectors 30 are located on the lower side of the wind blade 20, and the wind deflector 30 is used to block the lower side air outlet, and the wind is blown out by the upper air outlet.
  • one of the two wind deflectors 30 is located on the upper left side of the wind blade 20, and the other of the two wind deflectors 30 is located on the wind blade.
  • the windshield 30 blocks only part of the wind, and the wind is still discharged simultaneously by the upper side air outlet and the lower side air outlet.
  • the air duct 10 has four air outlets, and the four air outlets are an upper air outlet, a lower air outlet, a left air outlet, and a right air outlet, and the windshield 30 is two, each The arc of the windshield 30 is 90 degrees.
  • the wind deflector 30 can have the air conditioner air outlet structure having the first mode of the upper left side right side air outlet while the lower side left side right side air outlet mode, and the upper side left side lower side simultaneously The third mode of the air outlet and the fourth mode of the upper side right side air outlet.
  • the air duct 10 has four air outlets, and the four air outlets are an upper air outlet, a lower air outlet, a left air outlet, and a right air outlet, and the windshield 30 is two, one of which The windshield 30 has an arc of 180 degrees and the other windshield 30 has an arc of 45 degrees.
  • the wind deflector 30 can have the air conditioner air outlet structure having the first mode of the upper left side right side air outlet while the lower side left side right side air outlet mode, and the upper side left side lower side simultaneously The third mode of the air outlet and the fourth mode of the upper side right side air outlet.
  • the air duct 10 has four air outlets, and the four air outlets are an upper air outlet, a lower air outlet, a left air outlet, and a right air outlet, and the windshield 30 is four, each of which has four The curvature of the windshield 30 is 45 degree.
  • the four windshields 30 can have the air conditioner air outlet structure having the first mode of the upper left side right side air outlet and the lower side left side right side wind output second mode, and the upper side left side at the same time.
  • the number of windshields 30 can also be greater than four.
  • the air outlet structure of the air conditioner of the present invention further includes a base 40.
  • the air vane 20 is disposed on the base 40.
  • the base 40 has a guiding slideway.
  • the wind deflector 30 is slidably disposed in the guiding slideway, and the side of the base 40 facing the air duct 10 The surface is part of the duct 10. Since the guide rail for guiding the movement of the windshield 30 is provided on the base 40, not only the movement path of the wind shield 30 but also the movement reliability of the wind shield 30 is ensured, thereby The use reliability and working stability of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner are improved.
  • the blades 20 are circumferential fan blades, and the guide rollers are continuously disposed around the circumference of the blades 20, and the wind deflectors 30 are sequentially slidably disposed in the guide rollers.
  • the wind blade 20 is a circumferential air outlet blade
  • the guide slide includes a plurality of slide segments, and the plurality of slide segments are intermittently arranged around the circumference of the blade 20, each slide At least one wind deflector 30 is disposed correspondingly in the segment, and both ends of each slide segment are limit ends. Since the plurality of slide sections are intermittently arranged with each other, the end of the slide section acts as a stop for the movement of the wind deflector 30, thereby improving the positioning and adjustment reliability of the wind deflector 30.
  • the air outlet structure of the air conditioner of the present invention further includes a driving portion 50 and a transmission portion 60.
  • the driving portion 50 is drivingly coupled to the transmission portion 60, and the transmission portion 60 is relatively moved with the wind deflector 30. Since the driving portion 50 is drivingly coupled to the windshield 30 through the transmission portion 60, the operational reliability of the windshield 30 is ensured.
  • the wind deflector 30 has a drive tooth structure 31, and the transmission portion 60 is a gear that meshes with the drive tooth structure 31, and the drive portion 50 drives the gear to rotate.
  • the drive tooth structure 31 is located on the outer arc surface of the curved wind deflector.
  • the driving portion 50 is a stepping rotary motor.
  • the gear is sleeved on the motor shaft of the stepping rotary motor.
  • the movement of the windshield 30 can be achieved by controlling the action of the stepping motor.
  • an air conditioner comprising an air outlet structure of an air conditioner, wherein the air outlet structure of the air conditioner is the air outlet structure of the air conditioner described above.
  • the air outlet structure of the air conditioner of the invention can independently control the air outlet condition of the air outlet, effectively avoid energy loss, avoid airflow disorder in the air passage, and avoid airflow vortex, thereby reducing noise and vibration of the air conditioner. Thereby improving the overall performance and heat exchange effect of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner of the invention has the characteristics of multiple working modes, low noise, high energy efficiency and good comfort.
  • the air conditioner in the present invention is a wall hanging machine or a cabinet machine or the like.

Abstract

一种空调器出风结构，包括：风道（10），风道（10）具有出风口，出风口为至少两个；风叶（20），风叶（20）设置在风道（10）的来风方向上；用于阻挡来风通过的挡风板（30），挡风板（30）为至少两个，挡风板（30）活动设置在风道（10）内，且挡风板（30）位于风叶（20）与出风口之间。还提供一种空调器，包括空调器出风结构。由于在风叶（20）与出风口之间设置有挡风板（30），在实现对出风口的出风情况独立控制的同时还有效避免了能量损失、避免风道内气流紊乱、避免产生气流漩涡，进而减小了空调器出风结构的噪音、振动。

Description

空调器出风结构和空调器 技术领域
本发明涉及换热设备技术领域，更具体地，涉及一种空调器出风结构和空调器。
背景技术
一般来说，目前市售的空调器的出风类型(每个出风方向均对应至少一个出风口)如下：上下出风方式、左右以及下出风方式、四面出风方式等。
现有技术中的空调器出风结构，特别是具有多个出风口的空调器出风结构，在空调器处于工作状态下，每个出风口均会出风，当用户想要独立控制某个出风口不出风时仅能够通过关闭相应出风口的导风板来阻挡出风。
由于导风板是用来导引风向而非用于阻挡出风的，因而用导风板阻挡出风不仅会导致导风板易受损、缩短导风板的使用寿命、造成能量损失，还会使风道内气流紊乱、产生漩涡，从而产生噪音、振动等问题，进而严重影响空调器的整机性能和换热效果。
发明内容
本发明旨在提供一种空调器出风结构和空调器，以解决现有技术中通过导风板阻挡出风导致空调器出风结构噪音大、能量损失的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种空调器出风结构，包括：风道，风道具有出风口，出风口为至少两个；风叶，风叶设置在风道的来风方向上；用于阻挡来风通过的挡风板，挡风板为至少两个，挡风板活动设置在风道内，且挡风板位于风叶与出风口之间。
进一步地，挡风板位置可移动地设置在风道内，挡风板具有：第一遮挡位置，当挡风板位于第一遮挡位置时，挡风板移动并截断风叶与出风口之间连通的风道；第一打开位置，当挡风板位于第一打开位置时，挡风板移动并打开风叶与出风口之间连通的风道。
进一步地，风叶为周向出风风叶，所有挡风板绕风叶的周向设置。
进一步地，空调器出风结构还包括底座，风叶设置在底座上，底座具有导向滑道，挡风板滑动设置在导向滑道内，底座的朝向风道一侧的表面为风道的一部分。
进一步地，风叶为周向出风风叶，导向滑道绕风叶的周向连续设置，挡风板顺次滑动设置在导向滑道内。
进一步地，风叶为周向出风风叶，导向滑道包括多个滑道段，多个滑道段绕风叶的周向彼此间断设置，每个滑道段内均对应设置有至少一个挡风板，每个滑道段的两端均为限位端。
进一步地，挡风板的朝向风叶的一侧具有导风弧面，所有挡风板的导风弧面的弧度之和大于等于180度。
进一步地，挡风板为弧形挡风板，每个弧形挡风板的弧度大于等于45度且小于等于180度。
进一步地，空调器出风结构还包括：驱动部；传动部，驱动部与传动部驱动连接，传动部与挡风板相对运动。
进一步地，挡风板具有传动齿形结构，传动部为与传动齿形结构相啮合的齿轮，驱动部驱动齿轮转动。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供了一种空调器，包括空调器出风结构，空调器出风结构是上述的空调器出风结构。
本发明中的风道具有出风口，出风口为至少两个，风叶设置在风道的来风方向上，挡风板用于阻挡来风通过挡风板活动设置在风道内，挡风板为至少两个，且挡风板位于风叶与出风口之间。由于在风叶与出风口之间的风道内设置有挡风板，因而通过挡风板自身的运动，可以使挡风板用于阻挡至少一个出风口的出风，从而使来风经其他出风口吹出，在实现对出风口的出风情况独立控制的同时还有效避免了能量损失、避免风道内气流紊乱、避免产生气流漩涡，进而减小了空调器出风结构的噪音、振动，保证了空调器的整机性能和换热效果。同时，本发明中的空调器出风结构通过挡风板阻挡出风，有效解决了导风板易受损的问题，从而延长了导风板的使用寿命。
附图说明
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1示意性示出了本发明中的一个优选实施方式中的空调器出风结构的第一工作状态示意图；
图2示意性示出了图1所示的优选实施方式中的空调器出风结构的第二工作状态示意图；以及
图3示意性示出了图1所示的优选实施方式中的空调器出风结构的第三工作状态示意图。
图中附图标记：10、风道；20、风叶；30、挡风板；31、传动齿形结构；40、底座；50、驱动部；60、传动部。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明，但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。
本发明提供了一种空调器出风结构。如图1至图3所示，包括风道10、风叶20和用于阻挡来风通过的挡风板30，风道10具有出风口，出风口为至少两个，风叶20设置在风道10的来风方向上，挡风板30为至少两个，挡风板30活动设置在风道10内，且挡风板30位于风叶20与出风口之间。由于在风叶20与出风口之间的风道10内设置有挡风板30，因而通过挡风板30自身的运动，可以使挡风板30用于阻挡至少一个出风口的出风，从而使来风经其他出风口吹出，在实现对出风口的出风情况独立控制的同时还有效避免了能量损失、避免风道内气流紊乱、避免产生气流漩涡，进而减小了空调器出风结构的噪音、振动，保证了空调器的整机性能和换热效果。同时，本发明中的空调器出风结构通过挡风板30阻挡出风，有效解决了导风板易受损的问题，从而延长了导风板的使用寿命。
本发明中的挡风板30位置可移动地设置在风道10内，挡风板30具有第一遮挡位置和第一打开位置，当挡风板30位于第一遮挡位置时，挡风板30移动并截断风叶20与出风口之间连通的风道10；当挡风板30位于第一打开位置时，挡风板30移动并打开风叶20与出风口之间连通的风道10。由于挡风板30位置可移动地设置在所述风道10内，因而通过改变挡风板30的位置，可以使挡风板30在第一遮挡位置和第一打开位置内不断切换，从而实现阻挡某一个或几个出风口出风的功能。
优选地，风叶20为周向出风风叶，所有挡风板30绕风叶20的周向设置(请参考图1至图3)。由于风叶20为周向出风风叶，也就是在360度方向上均出风，因而通过调节挡风板30的具体位置，可以实现阻挡某一个或几个出风口出风的功能。
本发明中的挡风板30的朝向风叶20的一侧具有导风弧面，所有挡风板30的导风弧面的弧度之和大于180度(请参考图1至图3)。由于挡风板30的朝向风叶20的一侧具有导风弧面，因而使得被阻挡的来风在导风弧面的导向作用下由其他未被阻挡的出风口排出，从而有效避免风在空调器出风结构内紊流，有效减小了空调器出风结构的噪音和振动。由于所有挡风板30的导风弧面的弧度之和大于等于180度，能够保证所有挡风板30至少同时阻挡某一个出风口的出风。
优选地，挡风板30为弧形挡风板，每个弧形挡风板的弧度大于等于45度且小于180度。进一步地，每个弧形挡风板的弧度大于等于45度且小于等于90度。
如图1至图3所示的优选实施方式中，风道10具有两个出风口，两个出风口分别为上出风口和下出风口，挡风板30为两个，每个挡风板30的弧度均大于90度且小于180度。如图1所示的第一工作状态下，两个挡风板30均位于风叶20的上侧，此时挡风板30用于阻挡上侧出风口，而风由下侧出风口吹出。如图2所示的第二工作状态下，两个挡风板30均位于风叶20的下侧，此时挡风板30用于阻挡下侧出风口，而风由上侧出风口吹出。如图3所示的第三工作状态下，两个挡风板30中的一个挡风板30位于风叶20的左上侧，两个挡风板30中的另一个挡风板30位于风叶20的右下侧，此时挡风板30仅阻挡部分风，而风依然由上侧出风口和下侧出风口同时排出。
在另一个优选的实施方式中，风道10具有四个出风口，四个出风口分别为上出风口、下出风口、左出风口和右出风口，挡风板30为两个，每个挡风板30的弧度均为90度。此时，挡风板30可使空调器出风结构具有同时上侧左侧右侧出风的第一模式、同时下侧左侧右侧出风的第二模式、同时上侧左侧下侧出风的第三模式、同时上侧右侧下侧出风的第四模式。
在另一个优选的实施方式中，风道10具有四个出风口，四个出风口分别为上出风口、下出风口、左出风口和右出风口，挡风板30为两个，其中一个挡风板30的弧度为180度，而另一个挡风板30的弧度为45度。此时，挡风板30可使空调器出风结构具有同时上侧左侧右侧出风的第一模式、同时下侧左侧右侧出风的第二模式、同时上侧左侧下侧出风的第三模式、同时上侧右侧下侧出风的第四模式。
在另一个优选的实施方式中，风道10具有四个出风口，四个出风口分别为上出风口、下出风口、左出风口和右出风口，挡风板30为四个，每个挡风板30的弧度均为 45度。此时，四个挡风板30可使空调器出风结构具有同时上侧左侧右侧出风的第一模式、同时下侧左侧右侧出风的第二模式、同时上侧左侧下侧出风的第三模式、同时上侧右侧下侧出风的第四模式和同时上侧下侧左侧右侧出风的第五模式。
当然，挡风板30的个数还可以大于四个。
本发明中的空调器出风结构还包括底座40，风叶20设置在底座40上，底座40具有导向滑道，挡风板30滑动设置在导向滑道内，底座40的朝向风道10一侧的表面为风道10的一部分。由于在底座40上设置有用于对挡风板30的运动起到导引作用的导向滑道，因而不仅规划了挡风板30的运动路径，还保证了挡风板30的运动可靠性，从而提高了空调器出风结构的使用可靠性和工作稳定性。
在一个优选的实施方式中，风叶20为周向出风风叶，导向滑道绕风叶20的周向连续设置，挡风板30顺次滑动设置在导向滑道内。
在另一个优选的实施方式中，风叶20为周向出风风叶，导向滑道包括多个滑道段，多个滑道段绕风叶20的周向彼此间断设置，每个滑道段内均对应设置有至少一个挡风板30，每个滑道段的两端均为限位端。由于多个滑道段彼此间断设置，因而滑道段的端部对挡风板30的运动起到止挡的作用，从而提高了挡风板30的定位和调节可靠性。
本发明中的空调器出风结构还包括驱动部50和传动部60，驱动部50与传动部60驱动连接，传动部60与挡风板30相对运动。由于驱动部50通过传动部60与挡风板30驱动连接，因而保证了挡风板30的动作可靠性。
如图1至图3所示的优选实施方式中，挡风板30具有传动齿形结构31，传动部60为与传动齿形结构31相啮合的齿轮，驱动部50驱动齿轮转动。优选地，传动齿形结构31位于弧形挡风板的外弧面上。
优选地，驱动部50为步进旋转电机。进一步地，齿轮套设在步进旋转电机的电机轴上。通过控制步进电机的动作可以实现挡风板30的运动。
作为本发明的第二个方面，提供了一种空调器，包括空调器出风结构，空调器出风结构是上述的空调器出风结构。由于本发明中的空调器出风结构能够对出风口的出风情况独立控制、还有效避免了能量损失、避免风道内气流紊乱、避免产生气流漩涡，因而减小了空调器的噪音、振动，从而提高了空调器的整机性能和换热效果。
本发明中的空调器具有工作模式多、噪音小、能效高、舒适性好的特点。
本发明中的空调器是壁挂机或柜机等。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种空调器出风结构，其特征在于，包括：
    风道(10)，所述风道(10)具有出风口，所述出风口为至少两个；
    风叶(20)，所述风叶(20)设置在所述风道(10)的来风方向上；
    用于阻挡来风通过的挡风板(30)，所述挡风板(30)为至少两个，所述挡风板(30)活动设置在所述风道(10)内，且所述挡风板(30)位于所述风叶(20)与所述出风口之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述挡风板(30)位置可移动地设置在所述风道(10)内，所述挡风板(30)具有：
    第一遮挡位置，当所述挡风板(30)位于所述第一遮挡位置时，所述挡风板(30)移动并截断所述风叶(20)与所述出风口之间连通的所述风道(10)；
    第一打开位置，当所述挡风板(30)位于所述第一打开位置时，所述挡风板(30)移动并打开所述风叶(20)与所述出风口之间连通的所述风道(10)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述风叶(20)为周向出风风叶，所有所述挡风板(30)绕所述风叶(20)的周向设置。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述空调器出风结构还包括底座(40)，所述风叶(20)设置在所述底座(40)上，所述底座(40)具有导向滑道，所述挡风板(30)滑动设置在所述导向滑道内，所述底座(40)的朝向所述风道(10)一侧的表面为所述风道(10)的一部分。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述风叶(20)为周向出风风叶，所述导向滑道绕所述风叶(20)的周向连续设置，所述挡风板(30)顺次滑动设置在所述导向滑道内。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述风叶(20)为周向出风风叶，所述导向滑道包括多个滑道段，多个所述滑道段绕所述风叶(20)的周向彼此间断设置，每个所述滑道段内均对应设置有至少一个所述挡风板(30)，每个所述滑道段的两端均为限位端。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述挡风板(30)的朝向所述风叶(20)的一侧具有导风弧面，所有所述挡风板(30)的导风弧面的弧度之和大于等于180度。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述挡风板(30)为弧形挡风板，每个所述弧形挡风板的弧度大于等于45度且小于等于180度。
  9. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述空调器出风结构还包括：
    驱动部(50)；
    传动部(60)，所述驱动部(50)与所述传动部(60)驱动连接，所述传动部(60)与所述挡风板(30)相对运动。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述挡风板(30)具有传动齿形结构(31)，所述传动部(60)为与所述传动齿形结构(31)相啮合的齿轮，所述驱动部(50)驱动所述齿轮转动。
  11. 一种空调器，包括空调器出风结构，其特征在于，所述空调器出风结构是权利要求1至10中任一项所述的空调器出风结构。
PCT/CN2015/084499 2014-09-19 2015-07-20 空调器出风结构和空调器 WO2016041409A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410484186.2 2014-09-19
CN201410484186.2A CN104214920B (zh) 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 空调器出风结构和空调器

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016041409A1 true WO2016041409A1 (zh) 2016-03-24

Family

ID=52096676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/084499 WO2016041409A1 (zh) 2014-09-19 2015-07-20 空调器出风结构和空调器

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104214920B (zh)
WO (1) WO2016041409A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116380761A (zh) * 2023-03-08 2023-07-04 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 低热硅酸盐水泥混凝土早期抗裂性能的测试装置与方法

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104214920B (zh) * 2014-09-19 2017-10-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器出风结构和空调器
CN104566896B (zh) * 2014-12-22 2018-11-13 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 一种送风装置及其空调器
CN104596071B (zh) * 2014-12-22 2018-03-30 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 一种送风装置
CN104566895A (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 一种送风装置及其空调
CN104764177B (zh) * 2015-03-25 2018-12-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 通风风道组件及空调器
CN104864576A (zh) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器送风结构和空调器
CN104791916B (zh) * 2015-05-08 2017-10-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器及其出风挡板的控制方法
CN106287938B (zh) * 2015-06-09 2019-08-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器
CN106288278B (zh) * 2015-06-09 2018-11-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器
CN105823125A (zh) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器
CN107559949B (zh) * 2016-07-01 2023-04-18 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 一种空调器室内机
CN106765540B (zh) * 2016-11-10 2022-06-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调室内机
CN109186058A (zh) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 出风风道和空调器
CN109812870B (zh) * 2019-02-26 2020-01-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 出风结构及空调室内机
CN109855275A (zh) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 送风结构、送风方法及空调器

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2376602Y (zh) * 1999-05-26 2000-05-03 徐国庆 分体式两面送风空调机
CN2500955Y (zh) * 2001-08-31 2002-07-17 卢文华 嵌壁式空调器
JP2007057211A (ja) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-08 Max Co Ltd 空調装置
CN101586847A (zh) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-25 北京恩湾科技有限公司 一种吸顶式空调设备
CN102374628A (zh) * 2010-08-12 2012-03-14 苏州三星电子有限公司 立柜式空调器用出风装置
CN103939982A (zh) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-23 凌泽民 汽车空调器
CN104214920A (zh) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器出风结构和空调器
CN204084775U (zh) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器出风结构和空调器
CN104314875A (zh) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调及其风机
CN204176858U (zh) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调室内机
CN104566896A (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 一种送风装置及其空调器
CN204404472U (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-17 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 送风装置及其空调

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3624836B2 (ja) * 2001-01-15 2005-03-02 ダイキン工業株式会社 空気調和機の室内機
JP4265355B2 (ja) * 2003-09-29 2009-05-20 株式会社デンソー 空調装置
KR100755139B1 (ko) * 2005-10-05 2007-09-04 엘지전자 주식회사 공기 조화기
CN102102890A (zh) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-22 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 窗式空调器
CN102798177A (zh) * 2011-05-25 2012-11-28 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 移动空调

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2376602Y (zh) * 1999-05-26 2000-05-03 徐国庆 分体式两面送风空调机
CN2500955Y (zh) * 2001-08-31 2002-07-17 卢文华 嵌壁式空调器
JP2007057211A (ja) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-08 Max Co Ltd 空調装置
CN101586847A (zh) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-25 北京恩湾科技有限公司 一种吸顶式空调设备
CN102374628A (zh) * 2010-08-12 2012-03-14 苏州三星电子有限公司 立柜式空调器用出风装置
CN103939982A (zh) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-23 凌泽民 汽车空调器
CN104214920A (zh) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器出风结构和空调器
CN204084775U (zh) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器出风结构和空调器
CN204176858U (zh) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调室内机
CN104314875A (zh) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调及其风机
CN104566896A (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 一种送风装置及其空调器
CN204404472U (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-17 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 送风装置及其空调

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116380761A (zh) * 2023-03-08 2023-07-04 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 低热硅酸盐水泥混凝土早期抗裂性能的测试装置与方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104214920B (zh) 2017-10-03
CN104214920A (zh) 2014-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016041409A1 (zh) 空调器出风结构和空调器
WO2016197747A1 (zh) 空调器
KR101271056B1 (ko) 공기조화기의 실내기
CN112923544A (zh) 空调
WO2014199590A1 (ja) 空気調和機
ES2718183T3 (es) Selladores de politioéter con tiempo de trabajo ampliado
CN104236040A (zh) 用于蜗壳的挡风装置、蜗壳组件以及空调器
JP2013053796A (ja) 空気調和機
JP2008232470A (ja) 空調室内機
CN104236044A (zh) 空调器出风结构及包含该出风结构的空调器
AU2012279635A1 (en) Air conditioning indoor unit
CN103245042B (zh) 一种空调器
CN106225070B (zh) 风管机
CN204329271U (zh) 空调器出风结构及包含该出风结构的空调器
CN204084775U (zh) 空调器出风结构和空调器
CN105444266B (zh) 空调室内机
KR102341500B1 (ko) 에어 디플렉터 어셈블리, 에어가이드 기구, 송풍장치 및 공조기
JP2016020797A (ja) 空気調和機
CN103398461B (zh) 空调排风窗
JP2014240633A (ja) 送風機及び送風機を搭載した室外ユニット
CN212319903U (zh) 落地式空调室内机和空调器
WO2021103387A1 (zh) 出风装置和空气调节设备
CN103608627A (zh) 空气调节机
CN203432043U (zh) 中央空调出风口调节装置
JP4004459B2 (ja) 空気調和機

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15841156

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15841156

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1