WO2016015558A1 - Method and apparatus for applying for license - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for applying for license Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016015558A1
WO2016015558A1 PCT/CN2015/083995 CN2015083995W WO2016015558A1 WO 2016015558 A1 WO2016015558 A1 WO 2016015558A1 CN 2015083995 W CN2015083995 W CN 2015083995W WO 2016015558 A1 WO2016015558 A1 WO 2016015558A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
target
software
license file
information
service function
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PCT/CN2015/083995
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟宪杰
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2016015558A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016015558A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a license application method and apparatus.
  • the device installer When an operator applies for a license file according to actual needs, the device installer often needs to communicate with the operator to obtain parameter information of a specific service that needs to be authorized for use on the purchased communication device, and then submit the specific service to the device provider. License file application. After the application is approved, the device installer downloads the license file from the website provided by the device supplier. Further, the downloaded license file is loaded into the target software of the communication device to activate a specific service on the communication device. It can be seen that the license application process in the above technology needs to be manually processed, which leads to a long process of the license application process, and the cost of completing the license application is relatively high.
  • the present invention provides a license application method and apparatus, which can reduce the cost of the license application process and shorten the time taken for the license application.
  • the present invention provides a license application method, including:
  • the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function
  • the acquiring, by the target device, the target license file obtained by the target device includes:
  • the obtaining, by using the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  • the acquiring, by using the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target software is not installed on the target server, send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message;
  • the target software is installed in the requested device resource, and the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  • the present invention provides a license application method, including:
  • the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is implemented by permitting the target software to implement a file for a specific service function;
  • the sending, by the source device, the target license file includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
  • the present invention provides a license application apparatus, including: a first acquiring unit, a second acquiring unit, a sending unit, and a third acquiring unit;
  • the first obtaining unit is configured to obtain parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented
  • the second obtaining unit is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information;
  • the sending unit is configured to send the software information to a target device, so that the target device root Obtaining, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
  • the third obtaining unit is configured to acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
  • the third acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
  • the first acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
  • the device also includes a first loading unit, the first loading unit is configured to:
  • the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  • the first acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
  • the device also includes a second loading unit, the second loading unit is configured to:
  • the target software is not installed on the target server, send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message;
  • the target software is installed in the requested device resource, and the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  • the present invention provides a license application apparatus, including: a receiving unit, an obtaining unit, and a sending unit;
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive software information of a target software that is sent by a source device and implement a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function;
  • the obtaining unit is configured to obtain a target license for the target software according to the software information Obtaining the target license file on a supply device of the license file, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
  • the sending unit is configured to send the target license file to the source device.
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to:
  • the receiving unit is further configured to:
  • the obtaining unit is further configured to:
  • the sending unit is further configured to:
  • the acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
  • the target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a technical architecture of an NFV according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a license application method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is still another schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of still another structure of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a license application method and apparatus, where the implementation process includes an interaction operation between a source device, a target device, and a provisioning device, where the source device is configured to acquire a specific service function that needs to be implemented, according to a specific service function.
  • the parameter information further acquires software information of the target software that implements the specific service function; the target device acquires, according to the software information, the target license file that the target software implements the specific service function from the supply device; the source device acquires the target from the target device License file.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can automatically obtain and implement the specific service according to a specific service function that needs to be implemented.
  • the target license file for the functional target software reduces the cost of the license application process and shortens the time it takes to apply for a license.
  • the terms “source device”, “target device” and “supply device” in the embodiments of the present invention are for description purposes only.
  • the “source device” may be one integrated in the communication device.
  • the function module is a separate server, the former can be used to orchestrate all service functions on the communication device, the latter can be used to orchestrate all service functions in the entire operation network; the "target device” can be integrated in the operation support
  • a function module in the Operational Support System (OSS) or the Business Support System (BSS) or a separate server is used to complete the connection between the “source device” and the “supply device”.
  • OSS Operational Support System
  • BSS Business Support System
  • the "supply device” may be established by the device supplier or a third-party software vendor A server that is used to generate a target license file based on a request from a "target device.”
  • the communication device where the "source device” is located may be a server composed of a general hardware resource of Network Function Virtualization (NFV) (the technical architecture of the NFV is as shown in FIG. 1), or may be existing.
  • NFV Network Function Virtualization
  • the specific hardware device, specifically, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, as long as the method for applying for a license based on the processing flow of the embodiment of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a technical architecture of an NFV according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the goal of network function virtualization technology is to provide network service functions on standard servers, separating software and hardware, allowing software and hardware to develop independently.
  • NFV Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure
  • VNF Virtualized Network Function
  • NFV MANO NFV Management and Orchestration, Network Function Virtualization Management and Orchestration
  • OSS Operation Support System, Operation
  • BSS Business Support Systems
  • Service VNF and Infrastructure Description (service, virtualized network functions and infrastructure description), each function block will be introduced separately.
  • NFVI Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure
  • NFVI is the most basic infrastructure in the NFV architecture. It mainly includes three functional blocks: Hardware Resources, Virtualization Layer, and Virtualized Resources. Specifically, it can be composed of some common hardware resources.
  • the hardware resources include hardware resources such as computing, storage, and network (such as routers, wired or wireless links, etc.), and the virtual layer is between hardware resources and virtual resources, and virtualizes hardware resources into Virtual resources used by dynamic requests, including virtual computing resources (Virtual Computing), virtual storage resources (Virtual Storage), and virtual network resources (Virtual Network).
  • VNF Virtualized Networking Function
  • This function block is composed of various virtual network functions VNF and EMS (Element Management System), which is also called a network element layer.
  • VNF virtual network functions
  • EMS lement Management System
  • a variety of different virtual network functions are implemented in the form of software to implement the functions of various types of network hardware (ie, existing proprietary hardware devices) in the original traditional non-virtualized network, such as EPC (Evolved Packet Core network).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • SGW Serving Gateway
  • PGW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • RGW Real-Residential
  • Home network Gateway Home Gateway
  • DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
  • a VNF can be configured on one or more Virtual Machines (VMs).
  • VMs Virtual Machines
  • the EMS is responsible for the operation and management of the VNF.
  • each VNF has its own EMS to control it, or it can be an EMS.
  • multiple VNFs are managed, and the cooperation between EMS and VNF replaces the operation mode of the traditional network, and it is no longer necessary to deploy various network dedicated hardware.
  • NFVI is a virtual level or hardware resource. From the perspective of VNF, it is considered as one to provide the virtualization resources required by VNF.
  • the NFV MANO functional block plays an important role in the overall management and orchestration of the NFV technology architecture, including Orchestrator, VNF Manager and VIM (Virtualized Infrastructure Manager). Whenever there is a need for software and hardware resources, NFV MANO will arrange, verify and authorize related resource requests, as well as manage the life cycle of the VNF.
  • Orchestrator Whenever there is a need for software and hardware resources, NFV MANO will arrange, verify and authorize related resource requests, as well as manage the life cycle of the VNF.
  • VNF Manager Virtualized Infrastructure Manager
  • This functional block represents the operator's respective operational support systems and business support systems.
  • the NFV technology architecture is used to quickly and flexibly deploy network services to provide users with various convenient services. At the same time, they must consider their own operating modes and charging principles. Therefore, when NFV MANO performs the task of resource allocation, it will be configured according to the perspective of the operational support system and the business support system.
  • the NFV system Since the NFV system will be oriented towards cross-vendor or cross-business development, the related services and the overall operation process involve many data processing operations. When NFV MANO performs orchestration management, it must identify and refer to related materials. This information is defined in service and virtual.
  • the content may include VNF deployment template (Deployment Template), VNF forwarding map (Forwarding Graph), NFVI information model (Information Model) and various service related information.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • the communication equipment purchased by the operator from the equipment supplier usually carries many service functions. These service functions are integrated in the communication equipment. Some service functions need to be authorized by the equipment supplier before the operator can use it. After purchasing these communication devices, it is still necessary to purchase the license file (License) of the specific service function that needs to be implemented according to the actual business requirements or network requirements, and the license file is used to authorize the software that implements the specific service function in the communication device.
  • the target software in the communication device can use the authorized service function to provide a corresponding network service, so that the operator can provide the corresponding service or network to the user through the device.
  • the software that implements the service function in the communication device and the corresponding device resource are referred to as network elements, and the implementation of a certain service or network function may include one or more network elements.
  • the communication device may be an existing proprietary hardware device.
  • a dedicated hardware device corresponds to one network element, and It is a server based on the general hardware resources of Network Function Virtualization (NFV).
  • NFV Network Function Virtualization
  • multiple software can be run on the general hardware resources of the server, and the software is used to implement an existing proprietary one.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in any way, and the method for applying for a license based on the processing flow of the embodiment of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented is obtained, and the parameter information is used to identify the specific specific service function, and may include information such as an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, and a service name.
  • ESN Equipment Sequence Number
  • the specific service function that needs to be implemented may be input by the administrator of the operator according to actual business requirements, for example, adding a service function (that is, function expansion) or scaling, shrinking, or time-limiting the authorized service function. Extend and so on. It may also be that the communication device actively initiates according to the preset expansion rule when the actual usage specification of the authorized service function exceeds or is close to the usage specification specified in the original license file during the operation.
  • VoLTE Voice over Long Term Evolution
  • IMS-based voice service that provides high-quality audio and video calls
  • the original license file can support 1 million.
  • the user accesses the VoLTE network to use the voice service at the same time. If more than one million users are detected to access the VoLTE network in the actual operation, the specific service function that needs to be implemented may be initiated according to the preset expansion rules, such as 1 million users.
  • the VoLTE network is expanded to a VoLTE network of 1.5 million users.
  • S102 Obtain, according to the parameter information, software information of a target software that implements the specific service function from a preset information database, where the software information carries the parameter information.
  • the source device pre-stores the device information provided by the device provider that cooperates with the operator in the information database, where the device information may include the supplier information, the device name, the service function provided by the device, and the device may Information about the installed software, software name, software version, and service functions provided by the software.
  • the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function is obtained from the preset information data according to the parameter information, wherein the software information carries the parameter information, and It can include information such as vendor information, target software names that implement specific service functions, or target software versions.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the information, and the provisioning device specified by the software information may generate the target license file according to the software information, where the target license file is a file that allows the target software to implement the specific service function. .
  • S103 Send the software information to a target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software according to the software information.
  • the source device after obtaining the software information of the target software of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the source device sends the software information to the target device, so that the target device specifies the software information according to the software information.
  • the target license file for the target software to implement the specific service function on the supply device, the target license file being a file permitting the target software to implement the specific service function, wherein the supply device can provide target software and Target license file.
  • S104 Acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
  • the source device, the target device, and the supply device are independent of each other, and the source device acquires the service requirement of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquires software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the service requirement, and sends the software information to the target.
  • the target device obtains the target license file for realizing the specific service function from the supply device specified by the software information according to the software information, and the target device sends the obtained target license file to the source device, so that the source device can be
  • the target license file licenses the target software to implement specific service functions.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • the target server may be a communication device in an existing proprietary hardware device or a universal function based on Network Function Virtualization (NFV).
  • NFV Network Function Virtualization
  • the server and the like of the hardware resources are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the source device obtains parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented on the target server, where the source device may be a functional module integrated in the target server or a separately established server.
  • the parameter information is used to identify specific service functions that need to be implemented, and may include information such as the number of users and service names.
  • S202 Obtain, according to the parameter information, software information of a target software that implements the specific service function from a preset information database, where the software information carries the parameter information.
  • the source device pre-stores the device information provided by the device provider that cooperates with the operator in the information database, where the device information may include the supplier information, the device name, the service function provided by the device, and the device may Information about the installed software, software name, software version, and service functions provided by the software.
  • the software information of the target software that implements the specific service function is obtained from the preset information database according to the parameter information. For example, if the software whose software name is “Software One” can implement the specific service function, the source device can obtain the target software that implements the specific service function as “Software One”, and further acquire other software information of the target software.
  • the obtained software information may include: a device serial number, a software name, a software version number, a supplier information, a service name, and a number of users.
  • the provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function, wherein the target license file can only be loaded and provided In the communication device of the device serial number, one license file is prevented from being used simultaneously on a plurality of communication devices.
  • S203 Send the software information to the target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information.
  • the target device After receiving the software information sent by the source device, the target device generates the order information of the target license file according to the software information, and submits the order information to the supply device specified by the software information, so that the supply device receives the license order information according to the received license information. Generate a target license file and return the target license file to the target device. It is worth noting that the supply device can also return the target software together, so that the target device can obtain the target software and the target license file that allows the target software to implement the specific service function from the supply device, and the source device can obtain the target at the same time. Software and target license files, and load the target software and target license files according to actual needs.
  • S204 Acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
  • step S203 after the target device obtains the target license file from the supply device, the target is obtained.
  • the license file is saved to the local storage unit of the target device.
  • the target device may directly send the obtained target license file to the source device, where the source device receives the target license file pushed by the target device, or the target device sends a download notification to the source device, where the download notification carries The download address of the target license file, the source device receives the download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloads the target license file from the target device according to the download notification; or the target device obtains the target from the supply device
  • the license file is saved, the file is saved to a storage unit that is pre-defined by the source device. After the preset time passes, the source device goes to the storage unit in the target device to actively obtain the target license file.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation on this.
  • step S208 is executed to directly load the target license file into the target software; if not, the target server does not exist.
  • the target software executes step S206, acquires the target software from the target device, performs installation, and then loads the target license file into the installed target software, thereby completing automatic deployment of the target license file.
  • S206 Send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message.
  • the target software If it is detected that the target software is not installed in the target server, and the installation source file of the target software does not exist in the target server, sending a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device receives the request message,
  • the target software pushes the source device or sends a download notification of the target software to the source device, and the source device downloads the target software from the target device according to the download notification.
  • S207 Acquire the target software on the target device and install it.
  • the method for acquiring the target software on the target device may be: receiving the target software pushed by the target device; or receiving the download notification of the target software sent by the target device, and then downloading the target software from the target device according to the download notification.
  • the source device obtains the target license file from the target device and acquires the target software correspondingly, and saves the target software in the storage unit of the target server.
  • the target server is not installed, the target is not installed.
  • the software is used, go directly to the specified storage unit to obtain the target software.
  • the target software in the target device may be the target software acquired by the target device after receiving the request message of the source device, or may be obtained by the target device acquiring the target license file from the supply device.
  • Target software Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • the device resource for installing the target software is requested from the target server. If the application is successful, the target software is installed in the requested device resource. As a possible implementation manner of the present invention, if the application device resource fails, an error message is returned, and the administrator is prompted to check whether the target server is abnormal.
  • the target license file is loaded into the installed target software, and the target software is authorized to implement the specific service functions described above, so that the target server can implement the specific service function expected.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • S301 Receive software information of a target software that is sent by a source device and implement a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function.
  • the parameter information may include information such as an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, and a service name.
  • the software information may include vendor information and implement the specific information.
  • Information such as the target software name or target software version of the service function.
  • the provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, wherein the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
  • S302 Acquire, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is to permit the target software to implement the specific service function. file.
  • the supply device specified to the software information according to the received software information Obtain the target license file for the target software to implement this particular service feature. It is worth noting that it is also possible to obtain the target software while acquiring the target license file.
  • the target device after obtaining the target license file from the supply device, saves the target license file to the local storage unit, and pushes the target license file to the source device; or sends the target to the source device.
  • a download notification of the license file to enable the source device to download the target license file according to the download notification.
  • the target software may be sent while the target license file is being sent to the source device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
  • the target device receives the request message for acquiring the target software sent by the source device, and detects whether the target software is already stored in the target device, and if yes, directly acquires the target software from the local storage unit; If not, the target software is obtained from the provisioning device specified in the software information. After obtaining the target software, the target software is pushed to the source device; or the download notification of the target software is sent to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
  • target device may be a functional module integrated in an Operational Support Syatem (OSS) or a Business Support System (BSS) or a separate server for Complete the docking between the "source device” and the “supply device”, obtain the target license file from the "supply device”, and send the target license file to the "source device”.
  • OSS Operational Support Syatem
  • BSS Business Support System
  • the target license file of the target software to implement the specific service function is obtained from the supply device according to the software information of the target software for implementing the specific service function sent by the source device, and then the target is obtained.
  • the license file is sent to the source device.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • S401 Receive software information of a target software that is sent by the source device and implements a specific service function.
  • the software information carries parameter information for implementing the specific service function
  • the parameter information may include an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, Information such as the service name, in addition to carrying the parameter information, the software information may also include vendor information, a target software name or a target software version for implementing the specific service function.
  • ESN Equipment Sequence Number
  • the provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, wherein the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
  • S402 Send an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the provisioning device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request.
  • the target device After receiving the software information sent by the source device, the target device sends an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, where the identity authentication request carries the identity information of the target device, so that the providing device performs identity on the target device. Authentication improves the security of communication between the target device and the provisioning device.
  • the specific authentication method may be a digital certificate or a key, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • S403 After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information.
  • the target information of the target license file of the target software for implementing the specific service function is generated according to the software information, and the order information is submitted to the supply device, so that the supply device generates the target according to the received order information.
  • the device generates a target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function specified by the order information according to the order information, and returns the target license file and the target software to the target device.
  • the target device is reminded to make payment for the target license file acquired during the settlement period.
  • the supply device verifies whether the order information is valid. If the verification fails, the corresponding error information is returned to the target device, and if the verification is passed, the target is given.
  • the device returns the cost information for the target license file.
  • the target device confirms the submitted order information and completes the payment according to the preset fee payment rule.
  • the supply device After receiving the confirmation information of the target device, the supply device generates a target license file according to the order information, and returns the target license file to the target device.
  • the pre-set fee payment rule may be an automatic confirmation and payment for the expansion or contraction of the service function or the case where the fee is less than the preset amount; the case where the new service function or the fee is not less than the preset amount is implemented. Manually confirm and pay to increase the security level of the transaction.
  • the target software pushed by the supply device is received or downloaded from the provisioning device according to the download notification.
  • S405 Send the target license file to the source device.
  • the target license file and the target software are pushed to the source device; or the target license file and the download notification of the target software are sent to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target license according to the download notification. Certificate files and download target software according to actual needs.
  • the target license file of the target software to implement the specific service function is obtained from the supply device according to the software information of the target software for implementing the specific service function sent by the source device, and then the target is obtained.
  • the license file is sent to the above source device.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
  • NVM Network Function Virtualization
  • the source device can be used as a functional module of the Orchestrator in the NFV architecture, and the target device is used as a functional module in the OSS/BSS, and the supply device is a device provider or a third party.
  • Software sales platform provided by software vendors.
  • VNF1 or VNF2, VNF3 in the NFV architecture is referred to as a network element, and the network function virtualization infrastructure NFVI, the virtualized network function VNF, and the network function virtualization management in the NFV architecture are used.
  • the NFV MANO and services, virtualized network functions, and infrastructure descriptions are collectively referred to as NFV servers.
  • NFVI is the hardware resource of the NFV server
  • the network element layer VNF is the software resource of the NFV server
  • the network element layer is based on the NFVI.
  • MANO is used to manage and orchestrate hardware resources and software resources.
  • a network service function is added to the NFV server, the corresponding network element is deployed on the VNF, and the target license file is obtained according to the specific service function, and the obtained target license file is loaded into the network element software. This enables specific service functions that need to be implemented.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • S501 Orchestrator obtains software information of target software that needs to implement a specific service function.
  • the specific service function that needs to be implemented may be expansion or contraction of an existing service function, or an added service function or an upgrade of the network element software.
  • the NFV architecture when the NFV server needs to implement certain service functions, one or more network elements are usually deployed at the network element layer, that is, the corresponding network element software is installed, and the network element software is loaded to implement the corresponding service function permission. Certificate document.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is an example of deploying a VoLTE network of one million users, but the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific service function that needs to be implemented by using a software to implement the original traditional Any of the features of a variety of proprietary hardware devices in a non-virtualized network.
  • the Orchestrator After the user enters the requirement, the Orchestrator obtains the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, for example, the number of users is 1 million, and the service function name is VoLTE network. Further, the Orchestrator obtains software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, wherein the preset information database records all network element information or networks provided by the software sales platform. information.
  • the solution of the VoLTE network is composed of a CSCF (Call Session Control Function) and a TAS (Telephony Application Server).
  • the CSCF is used to control user registration and implement session control.
  • the business services are provided to users according to the business data signed by the user.
  • the CSCF and the TAS are implemented by different software. Therefore, a VoLTE network that implements 1 million users requires a CSCF of 1 million users and a TAS of 1 million users. It is assumed that the CSCF for querying 1 million users from the information database is implemented by software one, and the TAS of 1 million users is implemented by software 2. It can be seen that the VoLTE network that implements 1 million users in the NFV server based on the NFV architecture needs to add a software corresponding to the network element 1 and the network element 2 corresponding to the software 2 in the network element layer.
  • the device sequence number (ESN) that uniquely identifies the network element is generated according to the specific generation rule of the device serial number. It is worth noting that if it is to the existing VoLTE If the network expands or shrinks, you can directly obtain the device serial number of the existing NE. Further, the Orchestrator obtains the software information of the target software (Software 1 and Software 2) of the specific service function (VoLTE network of 1 million users) that needs to be implemented, so that the OSS/BSS obtains the license from the software sales platform according to the software information of the software one. The software implements the license file of the CSCF of 1 million users.
  • the license software 2 is obtained from the software sales platform, and the license file 2 of the TAS of 1 million users is realized.
  • the software information of software one can be: device serial number, software name and version, supplier information, service name, number of users.
  • the Orchestrator sends the software information to the OSS/BSS.
  • the Orchestrator After obtaining the software information of the target software of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the Orchestrator sends the software information to the OSS/BSS, so that the OSS/BSS obtains the target software according to the software sales platform specified by the supplier information carried in the software information.
  • a target license file that implements this particular service function which is a file that licenses the target software to implement specific service functions.
  • the license software implements a CSCF file of 1 million users or a license software 2 to implement a TAS file of 1 million users.
  • S503 The OSS/BSS performs identity authentication with the software sales platform specified in the software information.
  • the OSS/BSS After receiving the software information sent by the Orchestrator, the OSS/BSS obtains the vendor information of the target software carried in the software information, and sends an identity authentication request to the software sales platform associated with the vendor information, where the software sales platform is used to provide the license.
  • the document and software, the identity authentication request carries the identity information of the OSS/BSS, so that the software sales platform authenticates the OSS/BSS, thereby improving transaction security between the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform.
  • the specific authentication method may be a digital certificate or a key, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform can communicate. Specifically, after the identity authentication by the OSS/BSS, the order information of the target license file of the target software is submitted to the software sales platform according to the software information, so that the software sales platform returns the target license file and the target software according to the order information, wherein the target A license file is a file that licenses the target software to implement the specific service functions described above.
  • OSS/BSS pays a fee for obtaining software and license files from the software sales platform.
  • the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform may pre-arrange a single settlement or a fixed period settlement for the payment method of the fee.
  • the software sales platform may directly return the specified software and license file according to the order information, and the software sales platform may also be based on the order information.
  • the OSS/BSS returns the target license file and the fee information of the target software.
  • the OSS/BSS After receiving the fee information, the OSS/BSS sends the confirmation purchase information to the software sales platform, and the software sales platform receives the confirmation purchase information sent by the OSS/BSS and then returns to the target.
  • the license file and target software are given to OSS/BSS.
  • the OSS/BSS may pre-set an order confirmation rule, for example, for the expansion or contraction of the service function or the case where the fee is less than the preset amount, and the automatic confirmation is performed for the new service function or the fee is not less than The amount of the amount is manually confirmed to improve the security level of the transaction. If the former, the OSS/BSS receives the fee information returned by the software sales platform, confirms the payment, and the software sales platform obtains the payment information, and then generates the target license file according to the order information.
  • S506 The software sales platform generates a target license file according to the order information of the target license file.
  • the software sales platform generates a target license file for the license target software to implement the specific service function according to the order information sent by the OSS/BSS, and acquires the target software.
  • the software sales platform sends the target license file and the target software to the OSS/BSS.
  • the software sales platform may directly push the target license file and the target software to the OSS/BSS, or may send the target license file and the download notification of the target software to the OSS/BSS, so that the OSS/BSS is based on
  • the received download notification goes to the storage location specified in the software sales platform to download the target license file and the target software.
  • the OSS/BSS obtains the target license file and target software, it saves it in the local storage unit.
  • the OSS/BSS sends the target license file and the target software to the NFV Orchestrator.
  • the OSS/BSS may directly push the target license file and the target software to the NFV Orchestrator, or may send the target license file and the download notification of the target software to the NFV Orchestrator, so that the NFV Orchestrator receives the received information.
  • the download notification goes to the storage location specified in the OSS/BSS to download the target license file and the target software. After the NFV Orchestrator obtains the target license file and the target software, it saves it in the virtual resource of the NFV server.
  • NFV Orchestrator instructs Virtual Infrastructure Management VIM to apply for virtualization of Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure NFVI after obtaining target software and target license files for specific service functions Resources to install the target software. If the VIM successfully applies for the corresponding virtual resource, the Orchestrator returns a status information indicating that the application is successfully applied to the resource. The Orchestrator instructs the VNF Manager to install the target software in the network element layer and load the target license file into the target software.
  • the NFV Orchestrator obtains the software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, and sends the software information to the OSS/BSS; the OSS/BSS according to the software information.
  • the target license file and the target software for realizing the specific service function are obtained from the software sales platform, and the target license file and the target software obtained by the OSS/BSS are returned to the NFV Orchestrator, and the Orchestrator completes the network element deployment.
  • the target software and the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, and the automatic deployment is completed, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the license application process is shortened. Time spent.
  • the apparatus embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the methods of the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention.
  • the apparatus embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the methods of the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention.
  • Only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are shown.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes: a first obtaining unit 101, a second obtaining unit 102, and a sending unit 103. And a third acquisition unit 104.
  • the first obtaining unit 101 is configured to obtain parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented.
  • new service features ie, feature extensions
  • scale expansion, shrinkage, or extended time limits for authorized service features For example: new service features (ie, feature extensions) or scale expansion, shrinkage, or extended time limits for authorized service features.
  • the parameter information is used to identify specific service functions that need to be implemented, and may include information such as an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, and a service name.
  • ESN Equipment Sequence Number
  • the second obtaining unit 102 is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information.
  • the obtained software information may include: a device serial number, a software name, a software version number, a supplier information, a service name, and a number of users.
  • the provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, the target license file being a file that permits the target software to implement a specific service function.
  • the sending unit 103 is configured to send the software information to the target device, so that the target device is configured according to the target device
  • the software information acquires the target license file from a provisioning device that supplies a target license file of the target software, the target license file being a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
  • the third obtaining unit 104 is configured to acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
  • the license application apparatus After acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and obtains the target device obtained from the supply device Target license file.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes: a first acquiring unit 201, a second acquiring unit 202, and sending The unit 203, the third obtaining unit 204, and the first loading unit 205.
  • the first obtaining unit 201 is configured to acquire parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement.
  • the target server may be a communication device of an existing proprietary hardware device or a server composed of a general hardware resource of Network Function Virtualization (NFV).
  • NFV Network Function Virtualization
  • the second obtaining unit 202 is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to send the software information to the target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information, where
  • the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
  • the third obtaining unit 204 is configured to acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
  • the first loading unit 205 is configured to load the target license file into the target software if the target software is installed on the target server.
  • the third obtaining unit 204 may be further configured to receive the target license file that is pushed by the target device, or receive a download notification of the target license file that is sent by the target device, Downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
  • the license application apparatus After acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and obtains the target device obtained from the supply device Target license file.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes: a first obtaining unit 301, a second obtaining unit 302, and a sending The unit 303, the third obtaining unit 304, and the second loading unit 305.
  • the first obtaining unit 301 is configured to acquire parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement.
  • the target server may be a communication device of an existing proprietary hardware device or a server composed of a general hardware resource of Network Function Virtualization (NFV).
  • NFV Network Function Virtualization
  • the second obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information.
  • the sending unit 303 is configured to send the software information to the target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information, where
  • the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
  • a third obtaining unit 304 configured to acquire the target obtained by the target device from the supply device License file.
  • the second loading unit 305 is configured to: if it is detected that the target software is not installed on the target server, send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message; Acquiring the target software on the target device; requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software; installing the target software in the requested device resource, and using the target license
  • the certificate file is loaded into the target software.
  • the third obtaining unit 304 may be further configured to receive the target license file that is pushed by the target device, or receive a download notification of the target license file that is sent by the target device, Downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
  • the license application apparatus After acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and obtains the target device obtained from the supply device Target license file.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 401, an obtaining unit 402, and a sending unit 403.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive software information of the target software that is sent by the source device and implement the specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function.
  • the obtaining unit 402 is configured to acquire, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is implemented by permitting the target software to implement the A file for a specific service feature.
  • the sending unit 403 is configured to send the target license file to the source device.
  • the sending unit 403 may be further configured to: push the target license file to the source device; or send a download notification of the target license file to the source device, So that the source device downloads the target license file according to the download notification.
  • the receiving unit 401 is further configured to receive a request message that is sent by the source device to obtain the target software
  • the acquiring unit 402 is further configured to acquire the target software from the supplying device.
  • the sending unit 403 is further configured to: push the target software to the source device; or send a download notification of the target software to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
  • the obtaining unit 402 may be further configured to send an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the providing device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request.
  • the identity authentication submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information;
  • the provisioning device obtains the target license file.
  • the target license file of the target software to implement the specific service function is acquired from the supply device according to the software information of the target software for implementing the specific service function sent by the source device, and then the target is obtained.
  • the license file is sent to the source device.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, for performing a license application method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes: at least one processor 11, For example, the CPU, at least one network interface 14 or other user interface 13, memory 15, at least one communication bus 12.
  • Communication bus 12 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 13 can optionally include a USB interface and other standard interfaces and wired interfaces.
  • Network interface 14 may optionally include a Wi-Fi interface as well as other wireless interfaces.
  • the memory 15 may include a high speed RAM memory and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.
  • the memory 15 can optionally include at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 11. As shown in FIG. 11, an operating system 151 and an application 152 may be included in the memory 15 as a computer storage medium.
  • memory 15 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
  • Operating system 151 comprising various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks
  • the application 152 includes various setting programs of a data block parameter setting program of the target network data, a partitioning program of the target data block, a comparison program of the target data block and the data block in the database, and a deletion program of the target data block. To achieve a variety of application services.
  • the processor 11 is configured to call a program stored in the memory 15, and performs the following operations:
  • Transmitting the software information to a target device so that the target device acquires the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software according to the software information, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the particular service function;
  • the performing, by the processor 11, the acquiring the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device may be receiving the target license file that is pushed by the target device; And receiving a download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
  • the processor 11 acquires parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement; after acquiring the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device, if the target server is detected
  • the target software is installed on the target license file and loaded into the target software.
  • the processor 11 acquires parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement; after acquiring the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device, if the target server is detected The target software is not installed, and the request message for acquiring the target software is sent to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message; and the target software on the target device is acquired; Requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software; installing the target software in the requested device resource, and loading the target license file into the target software.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, for performing a license application method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes: at least one processor 21, For example, the CPU, at least one network interface 24 or other user interface 23, memory 25, at least one communication bus 22. Communication bus 22 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 23 can optionally include a USB interface and other standard interfaces and wired interfaces.
  • Network interface 24 may optionally include a Wi-Fi interface as well as other wireless interfaces.
  • the memory 25 may include a high speed RAM memory and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.
  • the memory 25 can optionally include at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 21. As shown in FIG. 12, an operating system 251 and an application 252 may be included in the memory 25 as a computer storage medium.
  • the memory 25 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
  • Operating system 251 including various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks;
  • the application 252 includes various setting programs of a data block parameter setting program of the target network data, a partitioning program of the target data block, a comparison program of the target data block and the data block in the database, and a deletion program of the target data block, and the like. To achieve a variety of application services.
  • the processor 21 is configured to call a program stored in the memory 25 to perform the following operations:
  • the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
  • the processor 21 pushes the target license file to the source device; or sends a download notification of the target license file to the source device to cause the source device to follow the download notification Download the target license file.
  • the processor 21 receives the request message that is sent by the source device and obtains the target software.
  • the processor 21 obtains the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information, specifically:
  • the target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
  • the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
  • the unit in all the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a general integrated network, such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), or an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit).
  • a CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the machine can be read into a storage medium, and when executed, the program can include the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

Abstract

A method for applying for a license comprises: acquiring parameter information about a particular service function which needs to be implemented (S101); acquiring software information about target software which implements the particular service function from a preset information database according to the parameter information, wherein the software information carries the parameter information (S102); sending the software information to a target device, so that the target device acquires, from a supply device which supplies a target license file of the target software, the target license file according to the software information (S103), wherein the target license file is a file licensing the target software to implement the particular service function; and acquiring the target license file obtained, from the supply device, by the target device (S104). And an apparatus for applying for a license is provided. The method and apparatus can reduce the cost of a license application process, and shorten the time consumed during license application and deployment.

Description

一种许可证申请方法及装置License application method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种许可证申请方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a license application method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,运营商的业务需求越来越多样化,相应的,设备供应商根据这些业务需求开发出来的通信设备也趋向于大型化和复杂化。目前,设备供应商提供的通信设备大多属于软硬件一体化的设备,这些通信设备提供多项服务功能,但有些功能需获得授权后才可以使用对应的服务。因此,运营商在购买通信设备后,需再次根据实际需求从设备供应商处购买相应服务功能的许可证文件(License),其中,许可证文件用于对通信设备提供的服务功能进行授权,从而保证通信设备可以根据实际授权情况提供相应的服务。With the development of communication technologies, operators' business needs are becoming more and more diverse. Accordingly, communication devices developed by equipment suppliers based on these business requirements tend to be large and complicated. At present, most of the communication devices provided by equipment suppliers belong to software and hardware integrated devices. These communication devices provide multiple service functions, but some functions need to be authorized before they can use the corresponding services. Therefore, after purchasing the communication device, the operator needs to purchase the license file (License) of the corresponding service function from the device supplier again according to the actual demand, wherein the license file is used to authorize the service function provided by the communication device, thereby Ensure that the communication device can provide the corresponding service according to the actual authorization.
运营商在根据实际需求申请许可证文件时,常常需要设备安装人员与运营商进行沟通,获取所购买的通信设备上需要授权使用的特定服务的参数信息,再向设备供应商提交该特定服务的许可证文件申请。申请通过后,设备安装人员再从设备供应商提供的网站上下载许可证文件,进一步的,将下载过来的许可证文件加载到通信设备的目标软件中,激活该通信设备上的特定服务。可见,上述技术中的许可证申请流程需人工处理,导致许可证申请过程耗时长,且完成许可证申请的成本比较高。When an operator applies for a license file according to actual needs, the device installer often needs to communicate with the operator to obtain parameter information of a specific service that needs to be authorized for use on the purchased communication device, and then submit the specific service to the device provider. License file application. After the application is approved, the device installer downloads the license file from the website provided by the device supplier. Further, the downloaded license file is loaded into the target software of the communication device to activate a specific service on the communication device. It can be seen that the license application process in the above technology needs to be manually processed, which leads to a long process of the license application process, and the cost of completing the license application is relatively high.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种许可证申请方法及装置,可降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请所耗费的时间。The present invention provides a license application method and apparatus, which can reduce the cost of the license application process and shorten the time taken for the license application.
第一方面,本发明提供一种许可证申请方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a license application method, including:
获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information for a specific service function that needs to be implemented;
根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息;Acquiring, according to the parameter information, software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from a preset information database, where the software information carries the parameter information;
向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所 述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;Sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information, The target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。Obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件,包括:In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring, by the target device, the target license file obtained by the target device includes:
接收所述目标设备推送的所述目标许可证文件;或者Receiving the target license file pushed by the target device; or
接收所述目标设备发送的所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据所述下载通知从所述目标设备上下载所述目标许可证文件。Receiving a download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the obtaining, by using the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, includes:
获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
所述获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件之后,所述方法还包括:After the obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device, the method further includes:
若检测到所述目标服务器上已安装所述目标软件,将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。If it is detected that the target software is installed on the target server, the target license file is loaded into the target software.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息,包括:With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring, by using the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, includes:
获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
所述获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件之后,所述方法还包括:After the obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device, the method further includes:
若检测到所述目标服务器上未安装所述目标软件,向所述目标设备发送获取所述目标软件的请求消息,以使所述目标设备响应所述请求消息;If the target software is not installed on the target server, send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message;
获取所述目标设备上的所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software on the target device;
在所述目标服务器中申请用于安装所述目标软件的设备资源;Requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software;
将所述目标软件安装在申请到的设备资源中,且将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。The target software is installed in the requested device resource, and the target license file is loaded into the target software.
第二方面,本发明提供一种许可证申请方法,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a license application method, including:
接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有实现所述特定服务功能的参数信息;Receiving, by the source device, software information of a target software that implements a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function;
根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述 特定服务功能的文件;Obtaining, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is implemented by permitting the target software to implement a file for a specific service function;
向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。Sending the target license file to the source device.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件,包括:In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sending, by the source device, the target license file includes:
向所述源设备推送所述目标许可证文件;或者Pushing the target license file to the source device; or
向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标许可证文件。Sending a download notification of the target license file to the source device to cause the source device to download the target license file according to the download notification.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes:
接收所述源设备发送的获取所述目标软件的请求消息;Receiving a request message that is sent by the source device and acquiring the target software;
从所述供应设备获取所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software from the supply device;
向所述源设备推送所述目标软件;或者Pushing the target software to the source device; or
向所述源设备发送所述目标软件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标软件。Sending a download notification of the target software to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第二种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件,包括:With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the first to the second aspects of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the Obtaining the target license file on a supply device of the target license file of the target software, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function, including:
向所述软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,以使所述供应设备对所述身份认证请求所指定的设备进行身份认证;Sending an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the provisioning device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request;
通过所述身份认证后,根据所述软件信息向所述供应设备提交所述目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使所述供应设备根据所述订单信息生成所述目标许可证文件;After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information;
从所述供应设备获取所述目标许可证文件。The target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
第三方面,本发明提供一种许可证申请装置,包括:第一获取单元、第二获取单元、发送单元和第三获取单元;In a third aspect, the present invention provides a license application apparatus, including: a first acquiring unit, a second acquiring unit, a sending unit, and a third acquiring unit;
所述第一获取单元,用于获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;The first obtaining unit is configured to obtain parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented;
所述第二获取单元,用于根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息;The second obtaining unit is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information;
所述发送单元,用于向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根 据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;The sending unit is configured to send the software information to a target device, so that the target device root Obtaining, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
所述第三获取单元,用于获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。The third obtaining unit is configured to acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第三获取单元具体用于:In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the third acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
接收所述目标设备推送的所述目标许可证文件;或者Receiving the target license file pushed by the target device; or
接收所述目标设备发送的所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据所述下载通知从所述目标设备上下载所述目标许可证文件。Receiving a download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一获取单元具体用于:With reference to the third aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
所述装置还包括第一加载单元,所述第一加载单元用于:The device also includes a first loading unit, the first loading unit is configured to:
若检测到所述目标服务器上已安装所述目标软件,将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。If it is detected that the target software is installed on the target server, the target license file is loaded into the target software.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一获取单元具体用于:With reference to the third aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
所述装置还包括第二加载单元,所述第二加载单元用于:The device also includes a second loading unit, the second loading unit is configured to:
若检测到所述目标服务器上未安装所述目标软件,向所述目标设备发送获取所述目标软件的请求消息,以使所述目标设备响应所述请求消息;If the target software is not installed on the target server, send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message;
获取所述目标设备上的所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software on the target device;
在所述目标服务器中申请用于安装所述目标软件的设备资源;Requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software;
将所述目标软件安装在申请到的设备资源中,且将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。The target software is installed in the requested device resource, and the target license file is loaded into the target software.
第四方面,本发明提供一种许可证申请装置,包括:接收单元、获取单元和发送单元;In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a license application apparatus, including: a receiving unit, an obtaining unit, and a sending unit;
所述接收单元,用于接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有实现所述特定服务功能的参数信息;The receiving unit is configured to receive software information of a target software that is sent by a source device and implement a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function;
所述获取单元,用于根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可 证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;The obtaining unit is configured to obtain a target license for the target software according to the software information Obtaining the target license file on a supply device of the license file, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
所述发送单元,用于向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。The sending unit is configured to send the target license file to the source device.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送单元具体用于:In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the sending unit is specifically configured to:
向所述源设备推送所述目标许可证文件;或者Pushing the target license file to the source device; or
向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标许可证文件。Sending a download notification of the target license file to the source device to cause the source device to download the target license file according to the download notification.
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接收单元还用于:In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to:
接收所述源设备发送的获取所述目标软件的请求消息;Receiving a request message that is sent by the source device and acquiring the target software;
所述获取单元还用于:The obtaining unit is further configured to:
从所述供应设备获取所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software from the supply device;
所述发送单元还用于:The sending unit is further configured to:
向所述源设备推送所述目标软件;或者Pushing the target software to the source device; or
向所述源设备发送所述目标软件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标软件。Sending a download notification of the target software to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种至第二种中的任一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第三种可能的实施方式中,所述获取单元具体用于:With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to the second aspects of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
向所述软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,以使所述供应设备对所述身份认证请求所指定的设备进行身份认证;Sending an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the provisioning device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request;
通过所述身份认证后,根据所述软件信息向所述供应设备提交所述目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使所述供应设备根据所述订单信息生成所述目标许可证文件;After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information;
从所述供应设备获取所述目标许可证文件。The target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
上述技术方案中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据预设的信息数据库获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,该软件信息携带有参数信息;向目标设备发送软件信息,以使目标设备根据软件信息去指定的供应设备上获取实现特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件;获取目标设备从供应设备上获得的目标许可证文件。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请所耗费的时间。 In the foregoing technical solution, after acquiring parameter information of a specific service function to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries parameter information; and sending the software information to the target device. And obtaining, by the target device, the target license file of the target software for realizing the specific service function on the supply device specified by the software information; acquiring the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device. With the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种NFV的技术架构的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a technical architecture of an NFV according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明第一实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明第二实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明第三实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明第四实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a license application method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明第五实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flow chart of a license application method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的另一结构示意图;FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的又一结构示意图;FIG. 9 is still another schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的再一结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of another license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的再一结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of still another structure of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供一种许可证申请方法及装置,实现过程包括源设备、目标设备和供应设备之间的交互操作,其中,源设备用于获取需要实现的特定服务功能,根据特定服务功能的参数信息进一步获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息;目标设备根据该软件信息向供应设备获取该目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的目标许可证文件;源设备从目标设备上获取该目标许可证文件。本发明实施例可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务 功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请所耗费的时间。An embodiment of the present invention provides a license application method and apparatus, where the implementation process includes an interaction operation between a source device, a target device, and a provisioning device, where the source device is configured to acquire a specific service function that needs to be implemented, according to a specific service function. The parameter information further acquires software information of the target software that implements the specific service function; the target device acquires, according to the software information, the target license file that the target software implements the specific service function from the supply device; the source device acquires the target from the target device License file. The embodiment of the present invention can automatically obtain and implement the specific service according to a specific service function that needs to be implemented. The target license file for the functional target software reduces the cost of the license application process and shortens the time it takes to apply for a license.
值得说明的是,本发明实施例中的术语“源设备”、“目标设备”和“供应设备”仅用于描述目的,在实际过程中,“源设备”可以是集成在通信设备中的一个功能模块或者是单独设立的一台服务器,前者可以用于编排该通信设备上的所有服务功能,后者可以用于编排整个运营网络中的所有服务功能;“目标设备”可以是集成在运营支撑系统(Operational Support System,OSS)或业务支撑系统(Business Support System,BSS)中的一个功能模块或者是单独设立的一台服务器,用于完成“源设备”与“供应设备”之间的对接,接收“源设备”的软件信息,从“供应设备”上获取目标许可证文件,将目标许可证文件发送给“源设备”;“供应设备”可以是由设备供应商或第三方软件销售商设立的一台服务器,用于根据“目标设备”的请求生成目标许可证文件。进一步的,“源设备”所位于的通信设备可以是基于网络功能虚拟化(Network Function Virtualization,NFV)的通用硬件资源构成的服务器(NFV的技术架构如图1所示),也可以是现有的专有硬件设备,具体的,本发明实施例不作任何限制,只要是基于本发明实施例的处理流程申请许可证的方法均属于本发明实施例的保护范围。It should be noted that the terms “source device”, “target device” and “supply device” in the embodiments of the present invention are for description purposes only. In actual process, the “source device” may be one integrated in the communication device. The function module is a separate server, the former can be used to orchestrate all service functions on the communication device, the latter can be used to orchestrate all service functions in the entire operation network; the "target device" can be integrated in the operation support A function module in the Operational Support System (OSS) or the Business Support System (BSS) or a separate server is used to complete the connection between the “source device” and the “supply device”. Receive the software information of the "source device", obtain the target license file from the "supply device", and send the target license file to the "source device"; the "supply device" may be established by the device supplier or a third-party software vendor A server that is used to generate a target license file based on a request from a "target device." Further, the communication device where the "source device" is located may be a server composed of a general hardware resource of Network Function Virtualization (NFV) (the technical architecture of the NFV is as shown in FIG. 1), or may be existing. The specific hardware device, specifically, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited, as long as the method for applying for a license based on the processing flow of the embodiment of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合附图1对NFV的技术架构进行介绍,请参见图1,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种NFV的技术架构的结构示意图。网络功能虚拟化技术的目标是在标准服务器上提供网络服务功能,将软件和硬件进行分离,从而让软件和硬件独立发展。The technical architecture of the NFV will be described below with reference to FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a technical architecture of an NFV according to an embodiment of the present invention. The goal of network function virtualization technology is to provide network service functions on standard servers, separating software and hardware, allowing software and hardware to develop independently.
根据推动NFV标准制定工作的欧洲电信标准化协会(Europe telecommunications Standards Institute,ETSI)组织所释出的标准文件,NFV的技术架构如图1所示,共可概括为五个功能区块,包括:NFVI(Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure,网络功能虚拟化基础设施)、VNF(Virtualized Network Function,虚拟化网络功能)、NFV MANO(NFV Management and Orchestration,网络功能虚拟化管理与编排)、OSS(Operation Support System,运营支撑系统)及BSS(Business Support Systems,业务支撑系统)、Service,VNF and Infrastructure Description(服务、虚拟化网络功能及基础设施描述),以下将对各功能区块分别进行介绍。 According to the standard documents released by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), which promotes the development of NFV standards, the technical architecture of NFV is shown in Figure 1. It can be summarized into five functional blocks, including: NFVI. (Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure), VNF (Virtualized Network Function), NFV MANO (NFV Management and Orchestration, Network Function Virtualization Management and Orchestration), OSS (Operation Support System, Operation) Support system) and BSS (Business Support Systems), Service, VNF and Infrastructure Description (service, virtualized network functions and infrastructure description), each function block will be introduced separately.
网络功能虚拟化基础设施(NFVI):Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure (NFVI):
NFVI即NFV架构中最基本的基础设施,主要包含Hardware Resources(硬件资源)、Virtualization Layer(虚拟层)、Virtualized Resources(虚拟资源)三个功能区块,具体的,可以由一些通用硬件资源组成。其中,硬件资源包括计算(Computing)、储存(Storage)与网络(Network,例如路由器、有线或无线连结等)硬件资源,虚拟层介于硬件资源与虚拟资源之间,将硬件资源虚拟化为可动态请求使用的虚拟资源,包括虚拟计算资源(Virtual Computing)、虚拟存储资源(Virtual Storage)和虚拟网络资源(Virtual Network)。NFVI is the most basic infrastructure in the NFV architecture. It mainly includes three functional blocks: Hardware Resources, Virtualization Layer, and Virtualized Resources. Specifically, it can be composed of some common hardware resources. The hardware resources include hardware resources such as computing, storage, and network (such as routers, wired or wireless links, etc.), and the virtual layer is between hardware resources and virtual resources, and virtualizes hardware resources into Virtual resources used by dynamic requests, including virtual computing resources (Virtual Computing), virtual storage resources (Virtual Storage), and virtual network resources (Virtual Network).
虚拟化网络功能(VNF):Virtualized Networking Function (VNF):
此功能区块由各种不同的虚拟网络功能VNF与EMS(Element Management System,网元管理系统)组成,又称为网元层。各种不同的虚拟网络功能是由软件的形式来实现原本传统的非虚拟化网络中各类网络硬件(即现有的专有硬件设备)所具备的功能,例如EPC(Evolved Packet Core network,演进型分组核心网)中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)、SGW(Serving Gateway,服务网关)、PGW(Packet Data Network Gateway,分组数据网网关)等功能,家用网络中的RGW(Residential Gateway,家庭网关)功能,或者传统网络功能中的DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机配置协定)、防火墙等功能。This function block is composed of various virtual network functions VNF and EMS (Element Management System), which is also called a network element layer. A variety of different virtual network functions are implemented in the form of software to implement the functions of various types of network hardware (ie, existing proprietary hardware devices) in the original traditional non-virtualized network, such as EPC (Evolved Packet Core network). MME (Mobility Management Entity), SGW (Serving Gateway), PGW (Packet Data Network Gateway), etc., RGW (Residential) in the home network Gateway (Home Gateway) function, or DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), firewall and other functions in the traditional network function.
一个VNF可被配置在一个或多个虚拟机器(Virtual Machines,VM)之上,由EMS负责VNF的操作与管理,通常每个VNF各自具备相对应的EMS对其进行操控,也可以是一个EMS同时管理多个VNF,EMS与VNF的配合操作取代传统网络的运作模式,不再须要布建各式网络专用硬件。A VNF can be configured on one or more Virtual Machines (VMs). The EMS is responsible for the operation and management of the VNF. Usually each VNF has its own EMS to control it, or it can be an EMS. At the same time, multiple VNFs are managed, and the cooperation between EMS and VNF replaces the operation mode of the traditional network, and it is no longer necessary to deploy various network dedicated hardware.
所有VNF及EMS皆架设于NFVI之上,NFVI中无论是虚拟层次或硬件资源,从VNF的角度来看,皆被视为一体,用以提供VNF所需的虚拟化资源。All VNFs and EMSs are built on top of NFVI. NFVI is a virtual level or hardware resource. From the perspective of VNF, it is considered as one to provide the virtualization resources required by VNF.
网络功能虚拟化管理与编排(NFV Management and Orchestration):NFV Management and Orchestration:
NFV MANO功能区块为NFV技术架构中进行整体管控与编排的重要角色,主要包括Orchestrator(编排)、VNF Manager(VNF管理)与VIM(Virtualized Infrastructure Manager,虚拟化基础设施管理)三个部分。每当有软件及硬件资源的需求时,NFV MANO将编排、验证与授权相关资源的请求,同时负责管理VNF的生命周期(Lifecycle)等。 The NFV MANO functional block plays an important role in the overall management and orchestration of the NFV technology architecture, including Orchestrator, VNF Manager and VIM (Virtualized Infrastructure Manager). Whenever there is a need for software and hardware resources, NFV MANO will arrange, verify and authorize related resource requests, as well as manage the life cycle of the VNF.
运营支撑系统/企业支撑系统(OSS/BSS):Operational Support System / Enterprise Support System (OSS/BSS):
此功能区块代表着运营商各自的运营支撑系统与业务支撑系统。对于网络服务或电信运营商而言,采用NFV技术架构快速、灵活的进行网络部署业务,以提供用户各式便利服务的同时,必须考虑自身的运营业务模式与计费原则。因此,NFV MANO执行资源调配取用的任务时,将参考运营支撑系统与业务支撑系统的角度来进行编排配置。This functional block represents the operator's respective operational support systems and business support systems. For network services or telecom operators, the NFV technology architecture is used to quickly and flexibly deploy network services to provide users with various convenient services. At the same time, they must consider their own operating modes and charging principles. Therefore, when NFV MANO performs the task of resource allocation, it will be configured according to the perspective of the operational support system and the business support system.
服务/虚拟网络功能及基础设施描述(Service,VNF and Infrastructure Description):Service/Virtual Network Function and Infrastructure Description (Service, VNF and Infrastructure Description):
由于NFV系统将朝向跨厂商或跨业务发展,其相关服务与整体运作过程中牵涉到许多资料的处理运算,NFV MANO进行编排管理时,必须辨识及参考相关资料,这些资讯便定义于服务、虚拟化网络功能及基础设施描述资料档(Data-set)中,内容可能含有VNF部署模板(Deployment Template)、VNF转送图(Forwarding Graph)、NFVI信息模型(Information Model)与各式服务相关资讯等。Since the NFV system will be oriented towards cross-vendor or cross-business development, the related services and the overall operation process involve many data processing operations. When NFV MANO performs orchestration management, it must identify and refer to related materials. This information is defined in service and virtual. In the network function and infrastructure description data file (Data-set), the content may include VNF deployment template (Deployment Template), VNF forwarding map (Forwarding Graph), NFVI information model (Information Model) and various service related information.
接下来将结合各附图对本发明实施例提供的许可证申请方法及装置分别进行详细介绍,首先从“源设备”的角度来介绍该许可证申请方法。The license application method and apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present invention are respectively described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. First, the license application method is introduced from the perspective of "source device".
请参见图2,图2是本发明第一实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,该方法可包括以下步骤。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps.
S101:获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息。S101: Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented.
运营商从设备供应商购买的通信设备中,通常会携带有很多服务功能,这些服务功能已集成在通信设备中,部分服务功能需运营商获得设备供应商的授权后才可以使用,从而运营商购买这些通信设备后仍需根据实际的业务需求或网络需求再次购买需要实现的特定服务功能的许可证文件(License),该许可证文件用于对通信设备中实现特定服务功能的软件进行授权,使通信设备中的目标软件可以使用授权后的服务功能,提供相应的网络服务,从而,运营商通过该设备可以向用户提供相应的业务或网络。为方便说明,本发明实施例中,将通信设备中实现服务功能的软件及相应的设备资源称作网元,其中,实现某项业务或网络功能可能会包括1个或1个以上的网元。值得说明的是,通信设备可以是现有的专有硬件设备,通常,一台专有硬件设备对应一个网元,也可以 是基于网络功能虚拟化(Network Function Virtualization,NFV)的通用硬件资源构成的服务器,通常,在该服务器的通用硬件资源上可以运行多个软件,所述软件用于实现现有的某台专有硬件设备所具备的功能,其中,每个软件对应一个网元。具体的,本发明实施例不作任何限制,只要是基于本发明实施例的处理流程申请许可证的方法均属于本发明实施例的保护范围。The communication equipment purchased by the operator from the equipment supplier usually carries many service functions. These service functions are integrated in the communication equipment. Some service functions need to be authorized by the equipment supplier before the operator can use it. After purchasing these communication devices, it is still necessary to purchase the license file (License) of the specific service function that needs to be implemented according to the actual business requirements or network requirements, and the license file is used to authorize the software that implements the specific service function in the communication device. The target software in the communication device can use the authorized service function to provide a corresponding network service, so that the operator can provide the corresponding service or network to the user through the device. For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, the software that implements the service function in the communication device and the corresponding device resource are referred to as network elements, and the implementation of a certain service or network function may include one or more network elements. . It should be noted that the communication device may be an existing proprietary hardware device. Usually, a dedicated hardware device corresponds to one network element, and It is a server based on the general hardware resources of Network Function Virtualization (NFV). Generally, multiple software can be run on the general hardware resources of the server, and the software is used to implement an existing proprietary one. A function of a hardware device, where each software corresponds to one network element. The embodiments of the present invention are not limited in any way, and the method for applying for a license based on the processing flow of the embodiment of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息,该参数信息用于标识该具体的特定服务功能,可以包括设备序列号(Equipment Sequence Number,ESN)、用户数、服务名称等信息。其中,需要实现的特定服务功能可以是运营商的管理员根据实际业务需求输入的,例如:新增某项服务功能(即功能扩展)或对已授权的服务功能进行规模扩容、缩容或时限延长等。也可以是通信设备在运营过程中,获取到已授权的服务功能的实际使用规格超过或接近原许可证文件规定的使用规格时,根据预先设置的扩容规则主动发起的。例如:假设原许可证文件是许可100万用户的VoLTE(即Voice over Long Term Evolution,是基于IMS的语音业务,可提供高质量的音视频通话)网络,因此,原许可证文件可以支持100万用户同时接入VoLTE网络使用语音业务,若在实际运营过程中检测到超过100万的用户想接入VoLTE网络,可根据预先设置的扩容规则主动发起需要实现的特定服务功能,如将100万用户的VoLTE网络扩容为150万用户的VoLTE网络。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented is obtained, and the parameter information is used to identify the specific specific service function, and may include information such as an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, and a service name. . The specific service function that needs to be implemented may be input by the administrator of the operator according to actual business requirements, for example, adding a service function (that is, function expansion) or scaling, shrinking, or time-limiting the authorized service function. Extend and so on. It may also be that the communication device actively initiates according to the preset expansion rule when the actual usage specification of the authorized service function exceeds or is close to the usage specification specified in the original license file during the operation. For example, suppose the original license file is VoLTE (that is, Voice over Long Term Evolution, which is an IMS-based voice service that provides high-quality audio and video calls) network for 1 million users. Therefore, the original license file can support 1 million. The user accesses the VoLTE network to use the voice service at the same time. If more than one million users are detected to access the VoLTE network in the actual operation, the specific service function that needs to be implemented may be initiated according to the preset expansion rules, such as 1 million users. The VoLTE network is expanded to a VoLTE network of 1.5 million users.
S102:根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息。S102: Obtain, according to the parameter information, software information of a target software that implements the specific service function from a preset information database, where the software information carries the parameter information.
本发明实施例中,源设备预先将与运营商合作的设备供应商提供的设备信息保存在信息数据库中,其中,设备信息可以包括供应商信息、设备名称、设备提供的服务功能、设备上可以安装的软件、软件名称、软件版本和软件提供的服务功能等信息。由步骤S101获得需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据该参数信息从预设的信息数据中获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,其中,软件信息携带有该参数信息,还可以包括供应商信息、实现特定服务功能的目标软件名称或目标软件版本等信息。具体的,本发明实施例对此不作限制,软件信息所指定的供应设备可以根据该软件信息生成目标许可证文件即可,其中,该目标许可证文件为许可目标软件实现该特定服务功能的文件。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the source device pre-stores the device information provided by the device provider that cooperates with the operator in the information database, where the device information may include the supplier information, the device name, the service function provided by the device, and the device may Information about the installed software, software name, software version, and service functions provided by the software. After obtaining the parameter information of the specific service function to be implemented, the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function is obtained from the preset information data according to the parameter information, wherein the software information carries the parameter information, and It can include information such as vendor information, target software names that implement specific service functions, or target software versions. Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the information, and the provisioning device specified by the software information may generate the target license file according to the software information, where the target license file is a file that allows the target software to implement the specific service function. .
S103:向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件。S103: Send the software information to a target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software according to the software information.
本发明实施例中,源设备由步骤S102获得需要实现的特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息后,将该软件信息发送给目标设备,以使目标设备根据该软件信息去所述软件信息所指定的供应设备上获取目标软件实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件,其中,所述供应设备可以提供目标软件和目标许可证文件。In the embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining the software information of the target software of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the source device sends the software information to the target device, so that the target device specifies the software information according to the software information. Obtaining a target license file for the target software to implement the specific service function on the supply device, the target license file being a file permitting the target software to implement the specific service function, wherein the supply device can provide target software and Target license file.
S104:获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。S104: Acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
本发明实施例中,源设备、目标设备和供应设备相互独立,源设备获取需要实现的特定服务功能的业务需求,根据该业务需求获取实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,并发送给目标设备;目标设备根据该软件信息向软件信息所指定的供应设备获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,目标设备将获取到的目标许可证文件再发给源设备,从而,源设备可以根据目标许可证文件许可目标软件实现特定服务功能。从前述介绍可知,本发明实施例提供的许可证申请方法的处理流程规范化,便于统一管理。In the embodiment of the present invention, the source device, the target device, and the supply device are independent of each other, and the source device acquires the service requirement of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquires software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the service requirement, and sends the software information to the target. The target device obtains the target license file for realizing the specific service function from the supply device specified by the software information according to the software information, and the target device sends the obtained target license file to the source device, so that the source device can be The target license file licenses the target software to implement specific service functions. It can be seen from the foregoing description that the processing procedure of the license application method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is standardized, and is convenient for unified management.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请方法中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据预设的信息数据库获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,该软件信息携带有该参数信息;向目标设备发送该软件信息,以使目标设备根据该软件信息去指定的供应设备上获取实现特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件;获取目标设备从供应设备上获得的目标许可证文件。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请所耗费的时间。In the license application method described in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and acquires the target license obtained by the target device from the supply device Certificate document. With the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
请参见图3,图3是本发明第二实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,该方法可以包括以下步骤。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps.
S201:获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息。S201: Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement.
本发明实施例中,该目标服务器可以是现有专有硬件设备中的某一通信设备或者是基于网络功能虚拟化(Network Function Virtualization,NFV)的通用 硬件资源构成的服务器等,具体的,本发明实施例对此不作限制。源设备获取该目标服务器上需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息,其中,源设备可以是集成在该目标服务器中的一个功能模块或者是单独设立的一台服务器。参数信息用于标识需要实现的特定服务功能,可以包括用户数、服务名称等信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the target server may be a communication device in an existing proprietary hardware device or a universal function based on Network Function Virtualization (NFV). The server and the like of the hardware resources are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The source device obtains parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented on the target server, where the source device may be a functional module integrated in the target server or a separately established server. The parameter information is used to identify specific service functions that need to be implemented, and may include information such as the number of users and service names.
S202:根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息。S202: Obtain, according to the parameter information, software information of a target software that implements the specific service function from a preset information database, where the software information carries the parameter information.
本发明实施例中,源设备预先将与运营商合作的设备供应商提供的设备信息保存在信息数据库中,其中,设备信息可以包括供应商信息、设备名称、设备提供的服务功能、设备上可以安装的软件、软件名称、软件版本和软件提供的服务功能等信息。根据该参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息。例如:假设软件名称为“软件一”的软件可以实现该特定服务功能,则上述源设备可获取到实现该特定服务功能的目标软件为“软件一”,进一步获取该目标软件的其它软件信息。例如:获取到的软件信息可以包括:设备序列号、软件名称、软件版本号、供应商信息、服务名称、用户数。使软件信息所指定的供应设备可以根据该软件信息生成目标许可证文件,该目标许可证文件为许可该目标软件实现该特定服务功能的文件,其中,目标许可证文件只能加载于与具备该设备序列号的通信设备中,防止一个许可证文件同时用于多台通信设备上。In the embodiment of the present invention, the source device pre-stores the device information provided by the device provider that cooperates with the operator in the information database, where the device information may include the supplier information, the device name, the service function provided by the device, and the device may Information about the installed software, software name, software version, and service functions provided by the software. The software information of the target software that implements the specific service function is obtained from the preset information database according to the parameter information. For example, if the software whose software name is “Software One” can implement the specific service function, the source device can obtain the target software that implements the specific service function as “Software One”, and further acquire other software information of the target software. For example, the obtained software information may include: a device serial number, a software name, a software version number, a supplier information, a service name, and a number of users. The provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function, wherein the target license file can only be loaded and provided In the communication device of the device serial number, one license file is prevented from being used simultaneously on a plurality of communication devices.
S203:向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件。S203: Send the software information to the target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information.
例如:目标设备接收源设备发送的软件信息后,根据软件信息生成目标许可证文件的订单信息,向软件信息所指定的供应设备提交该订单信息,以使供应设备根据接收到的许可证订单信息生成目标许可证文件,并将该目标许可证文件返回给目标设备。值得说明的是,供应设备也可以一并返回目标软件,从而目标设备从供应设备上可同时获取到目标软件和许可该目标软件实现特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,源设备可以同时获取到目标软件和目标许可证文件,并根据实际需要加载该目标软件和目标许可证文件。For example, after receiving the software information sent by the source device, the target device generates the order information of the target license file according to the software information, and submits the order information to the supply device specified by the software information, so that the supply device receives the license order information according to the received license information. Generate a target license file and return the target license file to the target device. It is worth noting that the supply device can also return the target software together, so that the target device can obtain the target software and the target license file that allows the target software to implement the specific service function from the supply device, and the source device can obtain the target at the same time. Software and target license files, and load the target software and target license files according to actual needs.
S204:获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。S204: Acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
在步骤S203中,目标设备从供应设备上获得目标许可证文件后,将该目标 许可证文件保存至目标设备的本地存储单元中。进一步的,目标设备可以将获取到的目标许可证文件直接推送给源设备,源设备接收该目标设备推送的目标许可证文件;也可以是目标设备向源设备发送下载通知,下载通知中携带有该目标许可证文件的下载地址,源设备接收目标设备发送的目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据下载通知从目标设备上下载该目标许可证文件;还可以是目标设备从供应设备上获取该目标许可证文件后,将该文件保存至与源设备预先约定好的存储单元中,源设备经过预设时间后去目标设备中的该存储单元主动获取该目标许可证文件。具体的,本发明实施例对此不作任何限制。In step S203, after the target device obtains the target license file from the supply device, the target is obtained. The license file is saved to the local storage unit of the target device. Further, the target device may directly send the obtained target license file to the source device, where the source device receives the target license file pushed by the target device, or the target device sends a download notification to the source device, where the download notification carries The download address of the target license file, the source device receives the download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloads the target license file from the target device according to the download notification; or the target device obtains the target from the supply device After the license file is saved, the file is saved to a storage unit that is pre-defined by the source device. After the preset time passes, the source device goes to the storage unit in the target device to actively obtain the target license file. Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation on this.
S205:检测所述目标服务器上是否已安装所述目标软件。S205: Detect whether the target software is installed on the target server.
检测目标服务器上是否已安装该目标软件,若是,说明目标服务器上已存在该目标软件,执行步骤S208,直接将目标许可证文件加载至目标软件中即可;若否,说明目标服务器上不存在该目标软件,执行步骤S206,向目标设备获取该目标软件后进行安装,再将目标许可证文件加载至已安装的目标软件中,从而完成目标许可证文件的自动部署。Check whether the target software is installed on the target server. If yes, the target software exists on the target server, and step S208 is executed to directly load the target license file into the target software; if not, the target server does not exist. The target software executes step S206, acquires the target software from the target device, performs installation, and then loads the target license file into the installed target software, thereby completing automatic deployment of the target license file.
S206:向所述目标设备发送获取所述目标软件的请求消息,以使所述目标设备响应所述请求消息。S206: Send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message.
若检测到目标服务器中未安装上述目标软件,且目标服务器中不存在该目标软件的安装源文件,向目标设备发送获取该目标软件的请求消息,以使目标设备接收到该请求消息后,将目标软件推送给源设备或者向源设备发送该目标软件的下载通知,源设备根据该下载通知从目标设备上下载目标软件。If it is detected that the target software is not installed in the target server, and the installation source file of the target software does not exist in the target server, sending a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device receives the request message, The target software pushes the source device or sends a download notification of the target software to the source device, and the source device downloads the target software from the target device according to the download notification.
S207:获取所述目标设备上的所述目标软件,并进行安装。S207: Acquire the target software on the target device and install it.
本发明实施例中,获取目标设备上的目标软件的方式可以是接收目标设备推送的目标软件;或者接收目标设备发送的目标软件的下载通知,然后根据该下载通知从目标设备上下载目标软件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the method for acquiring the target software on the target device may be: receiving the target software pushed by the target device; or receiving the download notification of the target software sent by the target device, and then downloading the target software from the target device according to the download notification.
值得说明的是,也可以是源设备从目标设备上获取目标许可证文件的同时也相应的获取目标软件,将目标软件保存在目标服务器的存储单元中,当检测到目标服务器中未安装该目标软件时,直接去指定的存储单元中获取该目标软件。相应的,目标设备中的目标软件可以是目标设备接收到源设备的请求消息后向供应设备获取到的目标软件,也可以是目标设备从供应设备上获取目标许可证文件的同时一并获取到的目标软件。具体的,本发明实施例对此不作限制。 It is worth noting that the source device obtains the target license file from the target device and acquires the target software correspondingly, and saves the target software in the storage unit of the target server. When the target server is not installed, the target is not installed. When the software is used, go directly to the specified storage unit to obtain the target software. Correspondingly, the target software in the target device may be the target software acquired by the target device after receiving the request message of the source device, or may be obtained by the target device acquiring the target license file from the supply device. Target software. Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
获取到目标软件的安装源文件后,向目标服务器申请用于安装所述目标软件的设备资源,若申请成功,将该目标软件安装在申请到的设备资源中。作为本发明的一种可能的实施方式,若申请设备资源失败,返回错误信息,提示管理员检查目标服务器是否出现异常。After the installation source file of the target software is obtained, the device resource for installing the target software is requested from the target server. If the application is successful, the target software is installed in the requested device resource. As a possible implementation manner of the present invention, if the application device resource fails, an error message is returned, and the administrator is prompted to check whether the target server is abnormal.
S208:将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。S208: Load the target license file into the target software.
将目标许可证文件加载至已安装的目标软件中,授权该目标软件实现上述特定服务功能,从而使目标服务器可以实现预期的特定服务功能。The target license file is loaded into the installed target software, and the target software is authorized to implement the specific service functions described above, so that the target server can implement the specific service function expected.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请方法中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据预设的信息数据库获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,该软件信息携带有该参数信息;向目标设备发送该软件信息,以使目标设备根据该软件信息去指定的供应设备上获取实现特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件;获取目标设备从供应设备上获得的目标许可证文件。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the license application method described in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and acquires the target license obtained by the target device from the supply device Certificate document. With the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
接下来从“目标设备”的角度来介绍该许可证申请方法。Next, the license application method will be introduced from the perspective of "target device".
请参见图4,图4是本发明第三实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,该方法可以包括以下步骤。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps.
S301:接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有实现所述特定服务功能的参数信息。S301: Receive software information of a target software that is sent by a source device and implement a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function.
本发明实施例中,上述参数信息可以包括设备序列号(Equipment Sequence Number,ESN)、用户数、服务名称等信息,上述软件信息除携带该参数信息外,还可以包括供应商信息、实现该特定服务功能的目标软件名称或目标软件版本等信息。软件信息所指定的供应设备可以根据该软件信息生成目标许可证文件,其中,该目标许可证文件为许可目标软件实现该特定服务功能的文件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the parameter information may include information such as an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, and a service name. The software information may include vendor information and implement the specific information. Information such as the target software name or target software version of the service function. The provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, wherein the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
S302:根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件。S302: Acquire, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is to permit the target software to implement the specific service function. file.
本发明实施例中,根据接收到的软件信息,向软件信息所指定的供应设备 获取目标软件实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件。值得说明的是,也可以是获取目标许可证文件的同时获取目标软件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the supply device specified to the software information according to the received software information Obtain the target license file for the target software to implement this particular service feature. It is worth noting that it is also possible to obtain the target software while acquiring the target license file.
S303:向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。S303: Send the target license file to the source device.
本发明实施例中,目标设备从供应设备上获得目标许可证文件后,将目标许可证文件保存至本地存储单元中,向上述源设备推送该目标许可证文件;或者向上述源设备发送该目标许可证文件的下载通知,以使源设备根据下载通知下载该目标许可证文件。值得说明的是,也可以是向源设备发送目标许可证文件的同时发送目标软件。具体的,本发明实施例不作任何限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining the target license file from the supply device, the target device saves the target license file to the local storage unit, and pushes the target license file to the source device; or sends the target to the source device. A download notification of the license file to enable the source device to download the target license file according to the download notification. It is worth noting that the target software may be sent while the target license file is being sent to the source device. Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any limitation.
作为本发明的一种可能实施方式,目标设备接收源设备发送的获取目标软件的请求消息,检测目标设备中是否已存储有该目标软件,若是,则直接从本地存储单元中获取该目标软件;若否,则从软件信息中所指定的供应设备获取该目标软件。获取到目标软件后,向源设备推送该目标软件;或者向源设备发送该目标软件的下载通知,以使源设备根据下载通知下载该目标软件。As a possible implementation manner of the present invention, the target device receives the request message for acquiring the target software sent by the source device, and detects whether the target software is already stored in the target device, and if yes, directly acquires the target software from the local storage unit; If not, the target software is obtained from the provisioning device specified in the software information. After obtaining the target software, the target software is pushed to the source device; or the download notification of the target software is sent to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
值得说明的是,“目标设备”可以是集成在运营支撑系统(Operational Support Syatem,OSS)或业务支撑系统(Business Support System,BSS)中的一个功能模块或者是单独设立的一台服务器,用于完成“源设备”与“供应设备”之间的对接,从“供应设备”上获取目标许可证文件,将目标许可证文件发送给“源设备”。It should be noted that the “target device” may be a functional module integrated in an Operational Support Syatem (OSS) or a Business Support System (BSS) or a separate server for Complete the docking between the "source device" and the "supply device", obtain the target license file from the "supply device", and send the target license file to the "source device".
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请方法中,根据源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,向供应设备获取该目标软件实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,然后将目标许可证文件发送给源设备。采用本发明实施例,可根据实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the license application method described in the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file of the target software to implement the specific service function is obtained from the supply device according to the software information of the target software for implementing the specific service function sent by the source device, and then the target is obtained. The license file is sent to the source device. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
请参见图5,图5是本发明第四实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,该方法可包括以下步骤。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps.
S401:接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息。S401: Receive software information of a target software that is sent by the source device and implements a specific service function.
本发明实施例中,软件信息携带有实现上述特定服务功能的参数信息,该参数信息可以包括设备序列号(Equipment Sequence Number,ESN)、用户数、 服务名称等信息,上述软件信息除携带该参数信息外,还可以包括供应商信息、实现该特定服务功能的目标软件名称或目标软件版本等信息。软件信息所指定的供应设备可以根据该软件信息生成目标许可证文件,其中,目标许可证文件为许可目标软件实现该特定服务功能的文件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the software information carries parameter information for implementing the specific service function, and the parameter information may include an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, Information such as the service name, in addition to carrying the parameter information, the software information may also include vendor information, a target software name or a target software version for implementing the specific service function. The provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, wherein the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
S402:向所述软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,以使所述供应设备对所述身份认证请求所指定的设备进行身份认证。S402: Send an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the provisioning device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request.
目标设备接收到上述源设备发送的软件信息后,向软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,其中,该身份认证请求携带有目标设备的身份信息,以使供应设备对该目标设备进行身份认证,提高目标设备与供应设备之间进行通信时的安全性。具体的身份认证方式可以是数字证书或密钥等,本发明实施例对此不作限制。After receiving the software information sent by the source device, the target device sends an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, where the identity authentication request carries the identity information of the target device, so that the providing device performs identity on the target device. Authentication improves the security of communication between the target device and the provisioning device. The specific authentication method may be a digital certificate or a key, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
S403:通过所述身份认证后,根据所述软件信息向所述供应设备提交所述目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使所述供应设备根据所述订单信息生成所述目标许可证文件。S403: After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information.
目标设备通过供应设备的身份认证后,根据软件信息生成目标软件实现特定服务功能的目标许可证文件的订单信息,向供应设备提交该订单信息,以使供应设备根据接收到的订单信息生成上述目标许可证文件,并向目标设备推送该目标许可证文件或同时推送目标软件;或者向目标设备发送该目标许可证文件和目标软件的下载通知。例如:假设运营商和软件销售商之间签订有协议,约定目标设备从供应设备获取的目标许可证文件的具体费用按照一定的周期进行结算,因此,目标设备向供应设备提交订单信息后,供应设备根据订单信息生成实现该订单信息所指定的特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件,并向目标设备返回该目标许可证文件和目标软件。当结算周期快到期时,提醒目标设备对结算周期内所获取的目标许可证文件进行付款。After the target device is authenticated by the provisioning device, the target information of the target license file of the target software for implementing the specific service function is generated according to the software information, and the order information is submitted to the supply device, so that the supply device generates the target according to the received order information. A license file and push the target license file to the target device or push the target software at the same time; or send the target license file and the download notification of the target software to the target device. For example, suppose that there is an agreement between the operator and the software vendor to specify that the specific cost of the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device is settled according to a certain period. Therefore, after the target device submits the order information to the supply device, the supply is provided. The device generates a target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function specified by the order information according to the order information, and returns the target license file and the target software to the target device. When the settlement period expires, the target device is reminded to make payment for the target license file acquired during the settlement period.
作为本发明的一种优选的实施方式,目标设备向供应设备提交订单信息后,供应设备验证该订单信息是否有效,若验证不通过,给目标设备返回相应的错误信息,若验证通过,给目标设备返回该目标许可证文件的费用信息。目标设备接收到供应设备返回的费用信息后,按照预先设置好的费用支付规则确认所提交的订单信息并完成付款。供应设备接收到目标设备的确认信息后,根据订单信息生成目标许可证文件,并向目标设备返回该目标许可证文件。可选的, 预先设置好的费用支付规则可以是针对服务功能的扩容或缩容等情况或者费用少于预设金额的情况实行自动确认并付款;针对新增服务功能或费用不少于预设金额的情况实行手动确认并付款,以提高交易的安全级别。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the target device submits the order information to the supply device, the supply device verifies whether the order information is valid. If the verification fails, the corresponding error information is returned to the target device, and if the verification is passed, the target is given. The device returns the cost information for the target license file. After receiving the fee information returned by the supply device, the target device confirms the submitted order information and completes the payment according to the preset fee payment rule. After receiving the confirmation information of the target device, the supply device generates a target license file according to the order information, and returns the target license file to the target device. Optional, The pre-set fee payment rule may be an automatic confirmation and payment for the expansion or contraction of the service function or the case where the fee is less than the preset amount; the case where the new service function or the fee is not less than the preset amount is implemented. Manually confirm and pay to increase the security level of the transaction.
S404:从所述供应设备获取所述目标许可证文件。S404: Acquire the target license file from the supply device.
接收供应设备推送的目标许可证文件或者接收供应设备发送的下载通知,根据下载通知从供应设备上下载上述目标许可证文件。Receiving the target license file pushed by the supply device or receiving the download notification sent by the supply device, and downloading the target license file from the supply device according to the download notification.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,接收供应设备推送的目标软件或者根据下载通知从供应设备上下载目标软件。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the target software pushed by the supply device is received or downloaded from the provisioning device according to the download notification.
S405:向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。S405: Send the target license file to the source device.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,向上述源设备推送目标许可证文件和目标软件;或者向上述源设备发送目标许可证文件和目标软件的下载通知,以使源设备根据下载通知下载目标许可证文件和根据实际需要下载目标软件。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the target license file and the target software are pushed to the source device; or the target license file and the download notification of the target software are sent to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target license according to the download notification. Certificate files and download target software according to actual needs.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请方法中,根据源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,向供应设备获取该目标软件实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,然后将目标许可证文件发送给上述源设备。采用本发明实施例,可根据实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the license application method described in the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file of the target software to implement the specific service function is obtained from the supply device according to the software information of the target software for implementing the specific service function sent by the source device, and then the target is obtained. The license file is sent to the above source device. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
为更进一步的阐述本发明,接下来以网络功能虚拟化(Network Function Virtualization,NFV)的技术架构为例,从“源设备”、“目标设备”和“供应设备”的角度一起来介绍该许可证申请方法。To further illustrate the present invention, the technical architecture of Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is taken as an example to introduce the license from the perspectives of "source device", "target device" and "supply device". How to apply for a certificate.
结合图1及上述描述的内容,本发明实施例中可以将源设备作为NFV架构中编排Orchestrator的一个功能模块,目标设备作为OSS/BSS中的一个功能模块,供应设备为设备供应商或第三方软件销售商提供的软件销售平台。为方便说明,本发明实施例中将NFV架构中的VNF1(或VNF2、VNF3)称作网元,将NFV架构中的网络功能虚拟化基础设施NFVI、虚拟化网络功能VNF、网络功能虚拟化管理与编排NFV MANO与服务、虚拟化网络功能及基础设施描述作为一个整体称作NFV服务器。可知在基于NFV架构的NFV服务器中,NFVI为NFV服务器的硬件资源;网元层VNF为NFV服务器的软件资源,网元层基于NFVI 实现各种网络服务器功能;MANO用于对硬件资源与软件资源进行管理与编排。通常,在NFV服务器中新增网络服务功能时,即在VNF上部署相应的网元,并根据特定的服务功能获取目标许可证文件,将获取到的目标许可证文件加载至网元软件中,从而实现需要实现的特定服务功能。With reference to FIG. 1 and the foregoing description, in the embodiment of the present invention, the source device can be used as a functional module of the Orchestrator in the NFV architecture, and the target device is used as a functional module in the OSS/BSS, and the supply device is a device provider or a third party. Software sales platform provided by software vendors. For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, VNF1 (or VNF2, VNF3) in the NFV architecture is referred to as a network element, and the network function virtualization infrastructure NFVI, the virtualized network function VNF, and the network function virtualization management in the NFV architecture are used. The NFV MANO and services, virtualized network functions, and infrastructure descriptions are collectively referred to as NFV servers. It can be seen that in the NFV server based on the NFV architecture, NFVI is the hardware resource of the NFV server; the network element layer VNF is the software resource of the NFV server, and the network element layer is based on the NFVI. Implement various network server functions; MANO is used to manage and orchestrate hardware resources and software resources. Generally, when a network service function is added to the NFV server, the corresponding network element is deployed on the VNF, and the target license file is obtained according to the specific service function, and the obtained target license file is loaded into the network element software. This enables specific service functions that need to be implemented.
请参见图6,图6是本发明第五实施例的一种许可证申请方法的流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,该方法可以包括以下步骤。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a license application method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps.
S501:Orchestrator获取需要实现的特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息。S501: Orchestrator obtains software information of target software that needs to implement a specific service function.
本发明实施例中,所述需要实现的特定服务功能可以是对已有服务功能的扩容或缩容,也可以是新增的服务功能或者是对网元软件的升级等。在NFV架构中,当NFV服务器需要实现某些服务功能时,通常是在网元层部署一个或多个网元,即安装相应的网元软件,并加载这些网元软件实现相应服务功能的许可证文件。为方便说明,本发明实施例以部署一个100万用户的VoLTE网络为例,但本发明实施例并不对此进行限制,所述需要实现的特定服务功能可以是由软件的形式来实现原本传统的非虚拟化网络中各类专有硬件设备所具备的任意功能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific service function that needs to be implemented may be expansion or contraction of an existing service function, or an added service function or an upgrade of the network element software. In the NFV architecture, when the NFV server needs to implement certain service functions, one or more network elements are usually deployed at the network element layer, that is, the corresponding network element software is installed, and the network element software is loaded to implement the corresponding service function permission. Certificate document. For convenience of description, the embodiment of the present invention is an example of deploying a VoLTE network of one million users, but the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific service function that needs to be implemented by using a software to implement the original traditional Any of the features of a variety of proprietary hardware devices in a non-virtualized network.
用户输入需求后,Orchestrator获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息,例如:用户数为100万,服务功能名称为VoLTE网络。进一步的,Orchestrator根据该参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,其中,预设的信息数据库中记录有软件销售平台所提供的所有网元信息或网络信息。例如:VoLTE网络的解决方案由CSCF(Call Session Control Function,呼叫会话控制功能)和TAS(Telephony Application Server,语音应用服务器)构成,其中,CSCF用于控制用户注册、实现会话控制等功能,TAS用于提供业务服务,根据用户签约的业务数据为用户提供业务服务,在基于NFV架构的NFV服务器中,CSCF和TAS通过不同的软件来实现。因此,实现100万用户的VoLTE网络需要100万用户的CSCF和100万用户的TAS,假设从信息数据库中查询得100万用户的CSCF由软件一实现,100万用户的TAS由软件二实现。可知,在基于NFV架构的NFV服务器中实现100万用户的VoLTE网络需在网元层中新增软件一对应的网元一和软件二对应的网元二,同时,对于新增的网元,需根据设备序列号的具体生成规则生成唯一标识该网元的设备序列号(Equipment Sequence Number,ESN)。值得说明的是,若是对已有的VoLTE 网络进行扩容或缩容,则直接获取现有网元的设备序列号即可。进一步的,Orchestrator获取需要实现的特定服务功能(100万用户的VoLTE网络)的目标软件(软件一和软件二)的软件信息,以使OSS/BSS根据软件一的软件信息向软件销售平台获取许可软件一实现100万用户的CSCF的许可证文件一,根据软件二的软件信息向软件销售平台获取许可软件二实现100万用户的TAS的许可证文件二。例如:软件一的软件信息可以为:设备序列号、软件名称及版本、供应商信息、服务名称、用户数。After the user enters the requirement, the Orchestrator obtains the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, for example, the number of users is 1 million, and the service function name is VoLTE network. Further, the Orchestrator obtains software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, wherein the preset information database records all network element information or networks provided by the software sales platform. information. For example, the solution of the VoLTE network is composed of a CSCF (Call Session Control Function) and a TAS (Telephony Application Server). The CSCF is used to control user registration and implement session control. In the provision of business services, the business services are provided to users according to the business data signed by the user. In the NFV server based on the NFV architecture, the CSCF and the TAS are implemented by different software. Therefore, a VoLTE network that implements 1 million users requires a CSCF of 1 million users and a TAS of 1 million users. It is assumed that the CSCF for querying 1 million users from the information database is implemented by software one, and the TAS of 1 million users is implemented by software 2. It can be seen that the VoLTE network that implements 1 million users in the NFV server based on the NFV architecture needs to add a software corresponding to the network element 1 and the network element 2 corresponding to the software 2 in the network element layer. Meanwhile, for the newly added network element, The device sequence number (ESN) that uniquely identifies the network element is generated according to the specific generation rule of the device serial number. It is worth noting that if it is to the existing VoLTE If the network expands or shrinks, you can directly obtain the device serial number of the existing NE. Further, the Orchestrator obtains the software information of the target software (Software 1 and Software 2) of the specific service function (VoLTE network of 1 million users) that needs to be implemented, so that the OSS/BSS obtains the license from the software sales platform according to the software information of the software one. The software implements the license file of the CSCF of 1 million users. According to the software information of the software 2, the license software 2 is obtained from the software sales platform, and the license file 2 of the TAS of 1 million users is realized. For example, the software information of software one can be: device serial number, software name and version, supplier information, service name, number of users.
S502:Orchestrator向OSS/BSS发送软件信息。S502: The Orchestrator sends the software information to the OSS/BSS.
Orchestrator获取到需要实现的特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息后,将该软件信息发送给OSS/BSS,以使OSS/BSS根据软件信息中携带的供应商信息去指定的软件销售平台获取目标软件实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,该目标许可证文件为许可目标软件实现特定服务功能的文件。例如:许可软件一实现100万用户的CSCF的文件或者许可软件二实现100万用户的TAS的文件。After obtaining the software information of the target software of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the Orchestrator sends the software information to the OSS/BSS, so that the OSS/BSS obtains the target software according to the software sales platform specified by the supplier information carried in the software information. A target license file that implements this particular service function, which is a file that licenses the target software to implement specific service functions. For example, the license software implements a CSCF file of 1 million users or a license software 2 to implement a TAS file of 1 million users.
S503:OSS/BSS与软件信息中所指定的软件销售平台进行身份认证。S503: The OSS/BSS performs identity authentication with the software sales platform specified in the software information.
OSS/BSS接收到Orchestrator发送的软件信息后,获取软件信息中携带的目标软件的供应商信息,向该供应商信息关联的软件销售平台发送身份认证请求,其中,该软件销售平台用于提供许可证文件和软件,该身份认证请求携带有OSS/BSS的身份信息,以使软件销售平台对OSS/BSS进行身份认证,从而提高OSS/BSS与软件销售平台之间的交易安全性。具体的身份认证方式可以是数字证书或密钥等方式,本发明实施例对此不作限制。After receiving the software information sent by the Orchestrator, the OSS/BSS obtains the vendor information of the target software carried in the software information, and sends an identity authentication request to the software sales platform associated with the vendor information, where the software sales platform is used to provide the license. The document and software, the identity authentication request carries the identity information of the OSS/BSS, so that the software sales platform authenticates the OSS/BSS, thereby improving transaction security between the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform. The specific authentication method may be a digital certificate or a key, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
S504:OSS/BSS与软件销售平台通过身份认证后,向软件销售平台提交目标许可证文件的订单信息。S504: After the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform pass the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the software sales platform.
OSS/BSS与软件销售平台相互通过双方的身份认证后,OSS/BSS与软件销售平台之间才可以进行通信。具体的,OSS/BSS通过身份认证后,根据软件信息向软件销售平台提交目标软件的目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使软件销售平台根据订单信息返回目标许可证文件和目标软件,其中,目标许可证文件为许可目标软件实现上述特定服务功能的文件。After the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform are authenticated by both parties, the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform can communicate. Specifically, after the identity authentication by the OSS/BSS, the order information of the target license file of the target software is submitted to the software sales platform according to the software information, so that the software sales platform returns the target license file and the target software according to the order information, wherein the target A license file is a file that licenses the target software to implement the specific service functions described above.
S505:OSS/BSS与软件销售平台对所提交的订单信息进行确认。S505: The OSS/BSS and the software sales platform confirm the submitted order information.
通常,OSS/BSS向软件销售平台获取软件和许可证文件需支付一定的费用, 具体的,OSS/BSS与软件销售平台可以对费用的支付方式预先约定单次结算或者是按固定周期结算。若为后者,则OSS/BSS在结算周期内向软件销售平台提交订单信息时,软件销售平台可以是直接根据该订单信息返回指定的软件和许可证文件,软件销售平台也可以是根据订单信息给OSS/BSS返回目标许可证文件及目标软件的费用信息,OSS/BSS接收到费用信息后向软件销售平台发送确认购买的信息,软件销售平台接收到OSS/BSS发送的确认购买信息后再返回目标许可证文件及目标软件给OSS/BSS。可选的,OSS/BSS可预先设置订单确认规则,例如:针对服务功能的扩容或缩容等情况或者费用少于预设金额的情况实行自动确认;针对新增服务功能或费用不少于预设金额的情况实行手动确认,以提高交易的安全级别。若为前者,则OSS/BSS接收到软件销售平台返回的费用信息后,确认付款,软件销售平台获取到付款信息后,再根据订单信息生成目标许可证文件。Usually, OSS/BSS pays a fee for obtaining software and license files from the software sales platform. Specifically, the OSS/BSS and the software sales platform may pre-arrange a single settlement or a fixed period settlement for the payment method of the fee. In the latter case, when the OSS/BSS submits the order information to the software sales platform during the settlement period, the software sales platform may directly return the specified software and license file according to the order information, and the software sales platform may also be based on the order information. The OSS/BSS returns the target license file and the fee information of the target software. After receiving the fee information, the OSS/BSS sends the confirmation purchase information to the software sales platform, and the software sales platform receives the confirmation purchase information sent by the OSS/BSS and then returns to the target. The license file and target software are given to OSS/BSS. Optionally, the OSS/BSS may pre-set an order confirmation rule, for example, for the expansion or contraction of the service function or the case where the fee is less than the preset amount, and the automatic confirmation is performed for the new service function or the fee is not less than The amount of the amount is manually confirmed to improve the security level of the transaction. If the former, the OSS/BSS receives the fee information returned by the software sales platform, confirms the payment, and the software sales platform obtains the payment information, and then generates the target license file according to the order information.
S506:软件销售平台根据目标许可证文件的订单信息生成目标许可证文件。S506: The software sales platform generates a target license file according to the order information of the target license file.
软件销售平台根据OSS/BSS发送的订单信息,生成许可目标软件实现上述特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,并获取目标软件。The software sales platform generates a target license file for the license target software to implement the specific service function according to the order information sent by the OSS/BSS, and acquires the target software.
S507:软件销售平台发送目标许可证文件和目标软件给OSS/BSS。S507: The software sales platform sends the target license file and the target software to the OSS/BSS.
本发明实施例中,可以是软件销售平台直接将目标许可证文件和目标软件推送给OSS/BSS,也可以是发送目标许可证文件和目标软件的下载通知给OSS/BSS,从而OSS/BSS根据接收到的下载通知去软件销售平台中指定的存储位置下载所述目标许可证文件和目标软件。OSS/BSS获取到目标许可证文件和目标软件后,将其保存在本地存储单元中。In the embodiment of the present invention, the software sales platform may directly push the target license file and the target software to the OSS/BSS, or may send the target license file and the download notification of the target software to the OSS/BSS, so that the OSS/BSS is based on The received download notification goes to the storage location specified in the software sales platform to download the target license file and the target software. After the OSS/BSS obtains the target license file and target software, it saves it in the local storage unit.
S508:OSS/BSS发送目标许可证文件和目标软件给NFV Orchestrator。S508: The OSS/BSS sends the target license file and the target software to the NFV Orchestrator.
本发明实施例中,可以是OSS/BSS直接将目标许可证文件和目标软件推送给NFV Orchestrator,也可以是发送目标许可证文件和目标软件的下载通知给NFV Orchestrator,从而NFV Orchestrator根据接收到的下载通知去OSS/BSS中指定的存储位置下载所述目标许可证文件和目标软件。NFV Orchestrator获取到目标许可证文件和目标软件后,将其保存在NFV服务器的虚拟资源中。In the embodiment of the present invention, the OSS/BSS may directly push the target license file and the target software to the NFV Orchestrator, or may send the target license file and the download notification of the target software to the NFV Orchestrator, so that the NFV Orchestrator receives the received information. The download notification goes to the storage location specified in the OSS/BSS to download the target license file and the target software. After the NFV Orchestrator obtains the target license file and the target software, it saves it in the virtual resource of the NFV server.
S509:Orchestrator部署网元,并将目标许可证文件加载至目标软件中。S509: Orchestrator deploys the network element and loads the target license file into the target software.
NFV Orchestrator获取到实现特定服务功能的目标软件和目标许可证文件后,指示虚拟化基础设施管理VIM向网络功能虚拟化基础设施NFVI申请虚拟 资源以安装该目标软件。若VIM成功申请到相应的虚拟资源,给Orchestrator返回一个表示成功申请到资源的状态信息,Orchestrator指示VNF Manager将目标软件安装在网元层中,并将目标许可证文件加载至该目标软件中。NFV Orchestrator instructs Virtual Infrastructure Management VIM to apply for virtualization of Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure NFVI after obtaining target software and target license files for specific service functions Resources to install the target software. If the VIM successfully applies for the corresponding virtual resource, the Orchestrator returns a status information indicating that the application is successfully applied to the resource. The Orchestrator instructs the VNF Manager to install the target software in the network element layer and load the target license file into the target software.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请方法中,NFV Orchestrator根据需要实现的特定服务功能,获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,并发送给OSS/BSS;OSS/BSS根据该软件信息向软件销售平台获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件及目标软件,OSS/BSS将获取到的目标许可证文件及目标软件再返回给NFV Orchestrator,Orchestrator完成网元部署。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件及目标许可证文件,并完成自动部署,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the license application method described in the embodiment of the present invention, the NFV Orchestrator obtains the software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, and sends the software information to the OSS/BSS; the OSS/BSS according to the software information. The target license file and the target software for realizing the specific service function are obtained from the software sales platform, and the target license file and the target software obtained by the OSS/BSS are returned to the NFV Orchestrator, and the Orchestrator completes the network element deployment. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the target software and the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, and the automatic deployment is completed, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the license application process is shortened. Time spent.
下面为本发明装置实施例,本发明装置实施例用于执行本发明第一实施例至第五实施例的方法,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明方法的第一实施例至第五实施例的描述,此处不再一一赘述。The following is an apparatus embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the methods of the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the specific technical details are shown. For the disclosure, please refer to the description of the first embodiment to the fifth embodiment of the method of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
请参见图7,图7是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第一获取单元101、第二获取单元102、发送单元103和第三获取单元104。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus includes: a first obtaining unit 101, a second obtaining unit 102, and a sending unit 103. And a third acquisition unit 104.
第一获取单元101,用于获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息。The first obtaining unit 101 is configured to obtain parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented.
例如:新增服务功能(即功能扩展)或对已授权的服务功能进行规模扩容、缩容或时限延长等。参数信息用于标识需要实现的特定服务功能,可以包括设备序列号(Equipment Sequence Number,ESN)、用户数、服务名称等信息。For example: new service features (ie, feature extensions) or scale expansion, shrinkage, or extended time limits for authorized service features. The parameter information is used to identify specific service functions that need to be implemented, and may include information such as an Equipment Sequence Number (ESN), a number of users, and a service name.
第二获取单元102,用于根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息。The second obtaining unit 102 is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information.
例如:获取到的软件信息可以包括:设备序列号、软件名称、软件版本号、供应商信息、服务名称、用户数。使软件信息所指定的供应设备可以根据该软件信息生成目标许可证文件,该目标许可证文件为许可该目标软件实现特定服务功能的文件。For example, the obtained software information may include: a device serial number, a software name, a software version number, a supplier information, a service name, and a number of users. The provisioning device specified by the software information may generate a target license file according to the software information, the target license file being a file that permits the target software to implement a specific service function.
发送单元103,用于向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据 所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件。The sending unit 103 is configured to send the software information to the target device, so that the target device is configured according to the target device The software information acquires the target license file from a provisioning device that supplies a target license file of the target software, the target license file being a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
第三获取单元104,用于获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。The third obtaining unit 104 is configured to acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请装置中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据预设的信息数据库获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,该软件信息携带有该参数信息;向目标设备发送该软件信息,以使目标设备根据该软件信息去指定的供应设备上获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件;获取该目标设备从供应设备上获得的目标许可证文件。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请所耗费的时间。In the license application apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and obtains the target device obtained from the supply device Target license file. With the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
请参见图8,图8是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的另一结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第一获取单元201、第二获取单元202、发送单元203、第三获取单元204和第一加载单元205。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus includes: a first acquiring unit 201, a second acquiring unit 202, and sending The unit 203, the third obtaining unit 204, and the first loading unit 205.
第一获取单元201,用于获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息。The first obtaining unit 201 is configured to acquire parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement.
上述目标服务器可以是现有专有硬件设备中的某一通信设备或者是基于网络功能虚拟化(Network Function Virtualization,NFV)的通用硬件资源构成的服务器。The target server may be a communication device of an existing proprietary hardware device or a server composed of a general hardware resource of Network Function Virtualization (NFV).
第二获取单元202,用于根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息。The second obtaining unit 202 is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information.
发送单元203,用于向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件。The sending unit 203 is configured to send the software information to the target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information, where The target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
第三获取单元204,用于获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。 The third obtaining unit 204 is configured to acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
第一加载单元205,用于若检测到所述目标服务器上已安装所述目标软件,将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。The first loading unit 205 is configured to load the target license file into the target software if the target software is installed on the target server.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第三获取单元204还可以用于接收所述目标设备推送的所述目标许可证文件;或者接收所述目标设备发送的所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据所述下载通知从所述目标设备上下载所述目标许可证文件。As an optional implementation manner, the third obtaining unit 204 may be further configured to receive the target license file that is pushed by the target device, or receive a download notification of the target license file that is sent by the target device, Downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请装置中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据预设的信息数据库获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,该软件信息携带有该参数信息;向目标设备发送该软件信息,以使目标设备根据该软件信息去指定的供应设备上获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件;获取该目标设备从供应设备上获得的目标许可证文件。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the license application apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and obtains the target device obtained from the supply device Target license file. With the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
请参见图9,图9是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的又一结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第一获取单元301、第二获取单元302、发送单元303、第三获取单元304和第二加载单元305。Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus includes: a first obtaining unit 301, a second obtaining unit 302, and a sending The unit 303, the third obtaining unit 304, and the second loading unit 305.
第一获取单元301,用于获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息。The first obtaining unit 301 is configured to acquire parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement.
上述目标服务器可以是现有专有硬件设备中的某一通信设备或者是基于网络功能虚拟化(Network Function Virtualization,NFV)的通用硬件资源构成的服务器。The target server may be a communication device of an existing proprietary hardware device or a server composed of a general hardware resource of Network Function Virtualization (NFV).
第二获取单元302,用于根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息。The second obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information.
发送单元303,用于向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件。The sending unit 303 is configured to send the software information to the target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information, where The target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function.
第三获取单元304,用于获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目 标许可证文件。a third obtaining unit 304, configured to acquire the target obtained by the target device from the supply device License file.
第二加载单元305,用于若检测到所述目标服务器上未安装所述目标软件,向所述目标设备发送获取所述目标软件的请求消息,以使所述目标设备响应所述请求消息;获取所述目标设备上的所述目标软件;在所述目标服务器中申请用于安装所述目标软件的设备资源;将所述目标软件安装在申请到的设备资源中,且将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。The second loading unit 305 is configured to: if it is detected that the target software is not installed on the target server, send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message; Acquiring the target software on the target device; requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software; installing the target software in the requested device resource, and using the target license The certificate file is loaded into the target software.
作为一种可选的实施方式,第三获取单元304还可以用于接收所述目标设备推送的所述目标许可证文件;或者接收所述目标设备发送的所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据所述下载通知从所述目标设备上下载所述目标许可证文件。As an optional implementation manner, the third obtaining unit 304 may be further configured to receive the target license file that is pushed by the target device, or receive a download notification of the target license file that is sent by the target device, Downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请装置中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据预设的信息数据库获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,该软件信息携带有该参数信息;向目标设备发送该软件信息,以使目标设备根据该软件信息去指定的供应设备上获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件;获取该目标设备从供应设备上获得的目标许可证文件。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the license application apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the parameter information of the specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, where the software information carries the Parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and obtains the target device obtained from the supply device Target license file. With the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
请参见图10,图10是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的再一结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,该装置包括:接收单元401、获取单元402和发送单元403。Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 401, an obtaining unit 402, and a sending unit 403.
接收单元401,用于接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有实现所述特定服务功能的参数信息。The receiving unit 401 is configured to receive software information of the target software that is sent by the source device and implement the specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function.
获取单元402,用于根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件。The obtaining unit 402 is configured to acquire, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is implemented by permitting the target software to implement the A file for a specific service feature.
发送单元403,用于向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。The sending unit 403 is configured to send the target license file to the source device.
作为一种可选的实施方式,发送单元403还可以用于向所述源设备推送所述目标许可证文件;或者向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件的下载通知, 以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标许可证文件。As an optional implementation manner, the sending unit 403 may be further configured to: push the target license file to the source device; or send a download notification of the target license file to the source device, So that the source device downloads the target license file according to the download notification.
作为一种可选的实施方式,接收单元401还可以用于接收所述源设备发送的获取所述目标软件的请求消息;获取单元402还可以用于从所述供应设备获取所述目标软件;发送单元403还可以用于向所述源设备推送所述目标软件;或者向所述源设备发送所述目标软件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标软件。As an optional implementation, the receiving unit 401 is further configured to receive a request message that is sent by the source device to obtain the target software, and the acquiring unit 402 is further configured to acquire the target software from the supplying device. The sending unit 403 is further configured to: push the target software to the source device; or send a download notification of the target software to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
作为一种可选的实施方式,获取单元402还可以用于向所述软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,以使所述供应设备对所述身份认证请求所指定的设备进行身份认证;通过所述身份认证后,根据所述软件信息向所述供应设备提交所述目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使所述供应设备根据所述订单信息生成所述目标许可证文件;从所述供应设备获取所述目标许可证文件。As an optional implementation manner, the obtaining unit 402 may be further configured to send an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the providing device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request. After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information; The provisioning device obtains the target license file.
在本发明实施例描述的许可证申请装置中,根据源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,向供应设备获取该目标软件实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,然后将目标许可证文件发送给源设备。采用本发明实施例,可根据实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the license application apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file of the target software to implement the specific service function is acquired from the supply device according to the software information of the target software for implementing the specific service function sent by the source device, and then the target is obtained. The license file is sent to the source device. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
请参见图11,图11是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的再一结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的许可证申请方法,该装置包括:至少一个处理器11,例如CPU,至少一个网络接口14或者其他用户接口13,存储器15,至少一个通信总线12。通信总线12用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。其中,用户接口13可选的可以包括USB接口以及其他标准接口、有线接口。网络接口14可选的可以包括Wi-Fi接口以及其他无线接口。存储器15可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器15可选的可以包含至少一个位于远离前述处理器11的存储装置。如图11所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器15中可以包括操作系统151及应用程序152。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, for performing a license application method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes: at least one processor 11, For example, the CPU, at least one network interface 14 or other user interface 13, memory 15, at least one communication bus 12. Communication bus 12 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The user interface 13 can optionally include a USB interface and other standard interfaces and wired interfaces. Network interface 14 may optionally include a Wi-Fi interface as well as other wireless interfaces. The memory 15 may include a high speed RAM memory and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory. The memory 15 can optionally include at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 11. As shown in FIG. 11, an operating system 151 and an application 152 may be included in the memory 15 as a computer storage medium.
在一些实施方式中,存储器15存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集: In some embodiments, memory 15 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
操作系统151,包含各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务; Operating system 151, comprising various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks;
应用程序152,包含目标网络数据的数据分块参数的设置程序、目标数据块的划分程序、目标数据块与数据库中的数据块的比较程序以及目标数据块的删除程序等各种应用程序,用于实现各种应用业务。The application 152 includes various setting programs of a data block parameter setting program of the target network data, a partitioning program of the target data block, a comparison program of the target data block and the data block in the database, and a deletion program of the target data block. To achieve a variety of application services.
具体地,处理器11用于调用存储器15中存储的程序,执行以下操作:Specifically, the processor 11 is configured to call a program stored in the memory 15, and performs the following operations:
获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information for a specific service function that needs to be implemented;
根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息;Acquiring, according to the parameter information, software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from a preset information database, where the software information carries the parameter information;
向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;Transmitting the software information to a target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software according to the software information, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the particular service function;
获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。Obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device.
在一个实施例中,处理器11执行上述获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件的操作可以是接收所述目标设备推送的所述目标许可证文件;也可以是接收所述目标设备发送的所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据所述下载通知从所述目标设备上下载所述目标许可证文件。In an embodiment, the performing, by the processor 11, the acquiring the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device may be receiving the target license file that is pushed by the target device; And receiving a download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
在一个实施例中,处理器11获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件之后,若检测到所述目标服务器上已安装所述目标软件,将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。In one embodiment, the processor 11 acquires parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement; after acquiring the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device, if the target server is detected The target software is installed on the target license file and loaded into the target software.
在一个实施例中,处理器11获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件之后,若检测到所述目标服务器上未安装所述目标软件,向所述目标设备发送获取所述目标软件的请求消息,以使所述目标设备响应所述请求消息;获取所述目标设备上的所述目标软件;在所述目标服务器中申请用于安装所述目标软件的设备资源;将所述目标软件安装在申请到的设备资源中,且将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。In one embodiment, the processor 11 acquires parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement; after acquiring the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device, if the target server is detected The target software is not installed, and the request message for acquiring the target software is sent to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message; and the target software on the target device is acquired; Requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software; installing the target software in the requested device resource, and loading the target license file into the target software.
在上述技术方案中,获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息后,根据预设的信息数据库获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,该软件信息 携带有该参数信息;向目标设备发送该软件信息,以使目标设备根据该软件信息去指定的供应设备上获取实现该特定服务功能的目标软件的目标许可证文件;获取该目标设备从供应设备上获得的目标许可证文件。采用本发明实施例,可根据需要实现的特定服务功能,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请所耗费的时间。In the above technical solution, after obtaining parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented, acquiring software information of the target software that implements the specific service function according to the preset information database, the software information Carrying the parameter information; sending the software information to the target device, so that the target device obtains the target license file of the target software that implements the specific service function on the specified supply device according to the software information; and acquires the target device from the supply device The target license file obtained on . With the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the specific service function that needs to be implemented, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for shortening the license application is reduced.
请参见图12,图12是本发明实施例提供的一种许可证申请装置的再一结构示意图,用于执行本发明实施例公开的许可证申请方法,该装置包括:至少一个处理器21,例如CPU,至少一个网络接口24或者其他用户接口23,存储器25,至少一个通信总线22。通信总线22用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。其中,用户接口23可选的可以包括USB接口以及其他标准接口、有线接口。网络接口24可选的可以包括Wi-Fi接口以及其他无线接口。存储器25可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器25可选的可以包含至少一个位于远离前述处理器21的存储装置。如图12所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器25中可以包括操作系统251及应用程序252。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a license application apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, for performing a license application method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes: at least one processor 21, For example, the CPU, at least one network interface 24 or other user interface 23, memory 25, at least one communication bus 22. Communication bus 22 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The user interface 23 can optionally include a USB interface and other standard interfaces and wired interfaces. Network interface 24 may optionally include a Wi-Fi interface as well as other wireless interfaces. The memory 25 may include a high speed RAM memory and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory. The memory 25 can optionally include at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 21. As shown in FIG. 12, an operating system 251 and an application 252 may be included in the memory 25 as a computer storage medium.
在一些实施方式中,存储器25存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:In some embodiments, the memory 25 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
操作系统251,包含各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务; Operating system 251, including various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks;
应用程序252,包含目标网络数据的数据分块参数的设置程序、目标数据块的划分程序、目标数据块与数据库中的数据块的比较程序以及目标数据块的删除程序等各种应用程序,用于实现各种应用业务。The application 252 includes various setting programs of a data block parameter setting program of the target network data, a partitioning program of the target data block, a comparison program of the target data block and the data block in the database, and a deletion program of the target data block, and the like. To achieve a variety of application services.
具体地,处理器21用于调用存储器25中存储的程序,执行以下操作:Specifically, the processor 21 is configured to call a program stored in the memory 25 to perform the following operations:
接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有实现所述特定服务功能的参数信息;Receiving, by the source device, software information of a target software that implements a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function;
根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;Obtaining, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。 Sending the target license file to the source device.
在一个实施例中,处理器21向所述源设备推送所述目标许可证文件;或者向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标许可证文件。In one embodiment, the processor 21 pushes the target license file to the source device; or sends a download notification of the target license file to the source device to cause the source device to follow the download notification Download the target license file.
在一个实施例中,处理器21接收所述源设备发送的获取所述目标软件的请求消息;In an embodiment, the processor 21 receives the request message that is sent by the source device and obtains the target software.
从所述供应设备获取所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software from the supply device;
向所述源设备推送所述目标软件;或者向所述源设备发送所述目标软件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标软件。Pushing the target software to the source device; or transmitting a download notification of the target software to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
在一个实施例中,处理器21根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,具体为:In one embodiment, the processor 21 obtains the target license file from the supply device that supplies the target license file of the target software according to the software information, specifically:
向所述软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,以使所述供应设备对所述身份认证请求所指定的设备进行身份认证;Sending an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the provisioning device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request;
通过所述身份认证后,根据所述软件信息向所述供应设备提交所述目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使所述供应设备根据所述订单信息生成所述目标许可证文件;After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information;
从所述供应设备获取所述目标许可证文件。The target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
在上述技术方案中,根据源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,向供应设备获取该目标软件实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,然后将目标许可证文件发送给源设备。采用本发明实施例,可根据实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,自动获取实现该特定服务功能的目标许可证文件,降低许可证申请流程的成本和缩短许可证申请过程所耗费的时间。In the above technical solution, according to the software information of the target software for implementing the specific service function sent by the source device, acquiring the target license file of the target software to implement the specific service function, and then sending the target license file to the source device . According to the embodiment of the present invention, the target license file for realizing the specific service function can be automatically obtained according to the software information of the target software for realizing the specific service function, the cost of the license application process is reduced, and the time taken for the license application process is shortened.
本发明所有实施例中的单元,可以通过通用集成电络,例如CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器),或通过ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,专用集成电络)来实现。The unit in all the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a general integrated network, such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), or an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit).
本发明实施例方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减;本发明实施例装置中的单元可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be sequentially adjusted, merged, and deleted according to actual needs; the units in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification, as well as features of various embodiments or examples, may be combined and combined.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算 机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a calculation. The machine can be read into a storage medium, and when executed, the program can include the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiments, and according to the claims of the present invention. The equivalent change is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种许可证申请方法,其特征在于,包括:A license application method, comprising:
    获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information for a specific service function that needs to be implemented;
    根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息;Acquiring, according to the parameter information, software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from a preset information database, where the software information carries the parameter information;
    向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;Transmitting the software information to a target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software according to the software information, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the particular service function;
    获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。Obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the provisioning device comprises:
    接收所述目标设备推送的所述目标许可证文件;或者Receiving the target license file pushed by the target device; or
    接收所述目标设备发送的所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据所述下载通知从所述目标设备上下载所述目标许可证文件。Receiving a download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented includes:
    获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
    所述获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件之后,所述方法还包括:After the obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device, the method further includes:
    若检测到所述目标服务器上已安装所述目标软件,将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。If it is detected that the target software is installed on the target server, the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented includes:
    获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
    所述获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件之后,所述方法还包括:After the obtaining the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device, the method further includes:
    若检测到所述目标服务器上未安装所述目标软件,向所述目标设备发送获 取所述目标软件的请求消息,以使所述目标设备响应所述请求消息;If it is detected that the target software is not installed on the target server, sending the target software to the target device And taking the request message of the target software, so that the target device responds to the request message;
    获取所述目标设备上的所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software on the target device;
    在所述目标服务器中申请用于安装所述目标软件的设备资源;Requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software;
    将所述目标软件安装在申请到的设备资源中,且将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。The target software is installed in the requested device resource, and the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  5. 一种许可证申请方法,其特征在于,包括:A license application method, comprising:
    接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有实现所述特定服务功能的参数信息;Receiving, by the source device, software information of a target software that implements a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function;
    根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;Obtaining, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
    向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。Sending the target license file to the source device.
  6. 如权利5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件,包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the transmitting the target license file to the source device comprises:
    向所述源设备推送所述目标许可证文件;或者Pushing the target license file to the source device; or
    向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标许可证文件。Sending a download notification of the target license file to the source device to cause the source device to download the target license file according to the download notification.
  7. 如权利5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述源设备发送的获取所述目标软件的请求消息;Receiving a request message that is sent by the source device and acquiring the target software;
    从所述供应设备获取所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software from the supply device;
    向所述源设备推送所述目标软件;或者Pushing the target software to the source device; or
    向所述源设备发送所述目标软件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标软件。Sending a download notification of the target software to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
  8. 如权利5-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件, 包括:The method according to any one of claims 5-7, wherein the obtaining the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software according to the software information, The target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function. include:
    向所述软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,以使所述供应设备对所述身份认证请求所指定的设备进行身份认证;Sending an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the provisioning device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request;
    通过所述身份认证后,根据所述软件信息向所述供应设备提交所述目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使所述供应设备根据所述订单信息生成所述目标许可证文件;After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information;
    从所述供应设备获取所述目标许可证文件。The target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
  9. 一种许可证申请装置,其特征在于,包括:第一获取单元、第二获取单元、发送单元和第三获取单元;A license application apparatus, comprising: a first obtaining unit, a second acquiring unit, a sending unit, and a third acquiring unit;
    所述第一获取单元,用于获取需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;The first obtaining unit is configured to obtain parameter information of a specific service function that needs to be implemented;
    所述第二获取单元,用于根据所述参数信息从预设的信息数据库中获取实现所述特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有所述参数信息;The second obtaining unit is configured to obtain software information of the target software that implements the specific service function from the preset information database according to the parameter information, where the software information carries the parameter information;
    所述发送单元,用于向目标设备发送所述软件信息,以使所述目标设备根据所述软件信息从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;The sending unit is configured to send the software information to a target device, so that the target device acquires the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software according to the software information, The target license file is a file that permits the target software to implement the specific service function;
    所述第三获取单元,用于获取所述目标设备从所述供应设备上获得的所述目标许可证文件。The third obtaining unit is configured to acquire the target license file obtained by the target device from the supply device.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第三获取单元具体用于:The device according to claim 9, wherein the third obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
    接收所述目标设备推送的所述目标许可证文件;或者Receiving the target license file pushed by the target device; or
    接收所述目标设备发送的所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,根据所述下载通知从所述目标设备上下载所述目标许可证文件。Receiving a download notification of the target license file sent by the target device, and downloading the target license file from the target device according to the download notification.
  11. 如权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一获取单元具体用于:The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the first obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
    获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
    所述装置还包括第一加载单元,所述第一加载单元用于: The device also includes a first loading unit, the first loading unit is configured to:
    若检测到所述目标服务器上已安装所述目标软件,将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。If it is detected that the target software is installed on the target server, the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  12. 如权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一获取单元具体用于:The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the first obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
    获取目标服务器需要实现的特定服务功能的参数信息;Obtain parameter information of a specific service function that the target server needs to implement;
    所述装置还包括第二加载单元,所述第二加载单元用于:The device also includes a second loading unit, the second loading unit is configured to:
    若检测到所述目标服务器上未安装所述目标软件,向所述目标设备发送获取所述目标软件的请求消息,以使所述目标设备响应所述请求消息;If the target software is not installed on the target server, send a request message for acquiring the target software to the target device, so that the target device responds to the request message;
    获取所述目标设备上的所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software on the target device;
    在所述目标服务器中申请用于安装所述目标软件的设备资源;Requesting, in the target server, a device resource for installing the target software;
    将所述目标软件安装在申请到的设备资源中,且将所述目标许可证文件加载至所述目标软件中。The target software is installed in the requested device resource, and the target license file is loaded into the target software.
  13. 一种许可证申请装置,其特征在于,包括:接收单元、获取单元和发送单元;A license application apparatus, comprising: a receiving unit, an obtaining unit, and a sending unit;
    所述接收单元,用于接收源设备发送的实现特定服务功能的目标软件的软件信息,所述软件信息携带有实现所述特定服务功能的参数信息;The receiving unit is configured to receive software information of a target software that is sent by a source device and implement a specific service function, where the software information carries parameter information that implements the specific service function;
    所述获取单元,用于根据所述软件信息,从供应所述目标软件的目标许可证文件的供应设备上获取所述目标许可证文件,所述目标许可证文件为许可所述目标软件实现所述特定服务功能的文件;The obtaining unit is configured to acquire, according to the software information, the target license file from a supply device that supplies a target license file of the target software, where the target license file is a license to the target software implementation a document describing a particular service function;
    所述发送单元,用于向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件。The sending unit is configured to send the target license file to the source device.
  14. 如权利13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元具体用于:The device of claim 13, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to:
    向所述源设备推送所述目标许可证文件;或者Pushing the target license file to the source device; or
    向所述源设备发送所述目标许可证文件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标许可证文件。Sending a download notification of the target license file to the source device to cause the source device to download the target license file according to the download notification.
  15. 如权利13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The device of claim 13, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述源设备发送的获取所述目标软件的请求消息; Receiving a request message that is sent by the source device and acquiring the target software;
    所述获取单元还用于:The obtaining unit is further configured to:
    从所述供应设备获取所述目标软件;Obtaining the target software from the supply device;
    所述发送单元还用于:The sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述源设备推送所述目标软件;或者Pushing the target software to the source device; or
    向所述源设备发送所述目标软件的下载通知,以使所述源设备根据所述下载通知下载所述目标软件。Sending a download notification of the target software to the source device, so that the source device downloads the target software according to the download notification.
  16. 如权利13-15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元具体用于:The device according to any one of claims 13-15, wherein the obtaining unit is specifically configured to:
    向所述软件信息所指定的供应设备发送身份认证请求,以使所述供应设备对所述身份认证请求所指定的设备进行身份认证;Sending an identity authentication request to the provisioning device specified by the software information, so that the provisioning device performs identity authentication on the device specified by the identity authentication request;
    通过所述身份认证后,根据所述软件信息向所述供应设备提交所述目标许可证文件的订单信息,以使所述供应设备根据所述订单信息生成所述目标许可证文件;After the identity authentication, submit the order information of the target license file to the supply device according to the software information, so that the supply device generates the target license file according to the order information;
    从所述供应设备获取所述目标许可证文件。 The target license file is obtained from the provisioning device.
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