WO2016015453A1 - 吡啶胺基嘧啶衍生物、其制备方法及应用 - Google Patents
吡啶胺基嘧啶衍生物、其制备方法及应用 Download PDFInfo
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- MRCIBXJONDRDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)CCN(C)c(nc(c(Nc(nc1)nc(-c2c[n](C)c3c2cccc3)c1Cl)c1)OCC(F)(F)F)c1NC(C=C)=O Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)c(nc(c(Nc(nc1)nc(-c2c[n](C)c3c2cccc3)c1Cl)c1)OCC(F)(F)F)c1NC(C=C)=O MRCIBXJONDRDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYXNZAYHQJAPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)Oc(c(N)c1)nc(N(C)CCN(C)C)c1[N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound CC(C)Oc(c(N)c1)nc(N(C)CCN(C)C)c1[N+]([O-])=O HYXNZAYHQJAPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIGQOYOLGYSOFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)Oc(c(NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)c1)nc(N(C)CCN(C)C)c1NC(C=C)=O Chemical compound CC(C)Oc(c(NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)c1)nc(N(C)CCN(C)C)c1NC(C=C)=O OIGQOYOLGYSOFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMTUJKFNQYOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)Oc(c(Nc1nc(-c2c[n](C)c3c2cccc3)ccn1)c1)nc(N(C)CCN(C)C)c1NC(C=C)=O Chemical compound CC(C)Oc(c(Nc1nc(-c2c[n](C)c3c2cccc3)ccn1)c1)nc(N(C)CCN(C)C)c1NC(C=C)=O STMTUJKFNQYOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEVVEEDDRVMCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)Oc(nc(c([N+]([O-])=O)c1)Cl)c1NC(C)=O Chemical compound CC(C)Oc(nc(c([N+]([O-])=O)c1)Cl)c1NC(C)=O SEVVEEDDRVMCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKQFWRKRSAJNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)Oc(nc(c([N+]([O-])=O)c1)N(C)CCN(C)C)c1Nc1nccc(-c(c2c3)c[n](C)c2cc(F)c3F)n1 Chemical compound CC(C)Oc(nc(c([N+]([O-])=O)c1)N(C)CCN(C)C)c1Nc1nccc(-c(c2c3)c[n](C)c2cc(F)c3F)n1 AKQFWRKRSAJNGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USQDVKSAOJFRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(Nc(cc(c(N(C)CCN(C)C)n1)[N+]([O-])=O)c1OC)=O Chemical compound CC(Nc(cc(c(N(C)CCN(C)C)n1)[N+]([O-])=O)c1OC)=O USQDVKSAOJFRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKOONMJXNWOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)CCN(C)c(nc(c(Nc1nc(-c2c[n](C)c3c2cccc3)ccn1)c1)OCC(F)(F)F)c1NC(C=C)=O Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)c(nc(c(Nc1nc(-c2c[n](C)c3c2cccc3)ccn1)c1)OCC(F)(F)F)c1NC(C=C)=O GHKOONMJXNWOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWSQUJGGLUWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[n]1c(ccc(F)c2)c2c(-c2nc(Cl)ncc2)c1 Chemical compound C[n]1c(ccc(F)c2)c2c(-c2nc(Cl)ncc2)c1 IWSQUJGGLUWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
- A61K31/404—Indoles, e.g. pindolol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/444—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. amrinone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pyridylaminopyrimidine derivative and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for selectively inhibiting a mutant form of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activity, and a process for the preparation thereof, comprising the derivative and pharmaceutically acceptable thereof
- EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor
- a pharmaceutical composition that accepts a salt, and the derivative and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the treatment of a disease mediated by certain mutant forms of EGFR, and a medicament for the treatment of a disease mediated by certain mutant forms of EGFR Aspect of the application.
- Cancer is considered to be a disease of the intracellular signaling system or signaling mechanism.
- the most common cause of cancer is a series of defects, which can be protein defects (when they are mutated), or defects in the regulation of the amount of protein in the cell, resulting in overproduction or underproduction of the protein.
- Mutations in cell surface receptors can cause kinases to be activated in the absence of ligands and deliver signals that are not actually present.
- many receptor tyrosine kinases can be overexpressed on the cell surface, resulting in an over-strong response to weak signals.
- Epidermal growth factor receptor has been identified as a critical driver of cell growth and proliferation.
- the epidermal growth factor receptor family consists of EGFR (Erb-B1), Erb-B2 (HER-2/neu), Erb-B3 and Erb-B4.
- Epidermal growth factor receptors are involved in disease progression in most cancers, such as lung cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, and the like. Overexpression and mutation of EGFR have been clearly identified as major risk factors for breast cancer with poor prognosis.
- all four members of the receptor family can be polymerized with heterologous dimers with other members of the family to form a signaling complex if more than one member of the family is overexpressed in a malignant tumor Can lead to coordinated signaling.
- EGFR belongs to the family of protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs), a class of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a phosphate group from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to a tyrosine residue located on a protein substrate.
- PTKs protein tyrosine kinases
- ATP adenosine triphosphate
- Protein tyrosine kinases play a role in normal cell growth. Overexpression or mutation of EGFR results in activation of the receptor in the absence of a ligand, phosphorylating certain proteins, and producing a signal for cell division. Therefore, EGFR, through the action of its own tyrosine kinase, leads to excessive amplification of weak signals, causing excessive proliferation of cells.
- PTK inhibitors as potential anti-cancer therapeutics have received much attention.
- Representative representatives of marketed EGFR reversible inhibitors include Gefitinib, Erlotinib, and Lapatinib, which inhibit EGFR wild-type and activating mutations (eg, exon 19 deletion)
- Activating mutations, or L858R activating mutations are structured as follows for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and breast cancer, respectively.
- NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
- Clinical studies have shown that gefitinib and erlotinib have a good therapeutic effect on NSCLC patients with EGFR deletion of exon 19 or L858R point mutation.
- their limitation is that patients develop resistance after receiving treatment, which limits the further clinical application of such inhibitors.
- T790M is located at the entrance of the EGFR-ATP binding pocket, and the size of its side chain directly affects the binding ability of EGFR and ATP.
- the T790M mutation spatially blocks the action of the EGFR inhibitor with the ATP binding site, increases the affinity of EGFR for ATP, and renders the cell resistant to EGFR inhibitors.
- Irreversible EGFR inhibitors have significant advantages over reversible EGFR inhibitors. Irreversible EGFR inhibitors can inhibit EGFR for long periods of time and are only limited by the normal rate of receptor recombination (also known as recovery). Studies have found that irreversible EGFR inhibitors can covalently bind to the upper cysteine residue of EGFR (Cys797) through the Michael addition reaction, which can expand the irreversible EGFR inhibitor and ATP binding site, so as to overcome to some extent Resistance to T790M mutations (Li D et al, Oncogene, 27: 4702-4711, 2008).
- the currently available irreversible EGFR inhibitors are BIBW-2992 (Afatinib), including HEKI-272 (Neratinib), EKB-569 (Pelitinib), PF00299804 (Dacomitinib), etc.
- the structure is as follows.
- quinazoline compounds The main structural types of reversible or irreversible EGFR inhibitors listed or under development are quinazoline compounds.
- quinazoline EGFR inhibitors have been reported to be ATP competitive inhibitors of wild-type EGFR, resulting in some vice- The reaction takes place.
- the researchers reported a class of pyrimidine-specific irreversible EGFR inhibitors that act on EGFR T790M, and the structure is shown below.
- the inhibitory activity of such pyrimidine compounds on EGFR T790M is increased by 30-100 fold, and the inhibition of wild-type EGFR is lived.
- the sex was reduced by a factor of 100 (Wenjun Zhou et al, Nature, 462: 1070-1074, 2009), but lately this pyrimidine compound did not enter clinical studies.
- CO1686 Another series of pyrimidine compounds are disclosed in International Patent No. WO 2012/061299 A1 to Avila Therapeutics, having the structural formula below, wherein the representative compound is CO1686. According to reports in the literature, CO1686 can selectively act on EGFR-activated mutations and T790M-resistant mutations, but has a weaker inhibitory effect on wild-type EGFR (Walter A O, Sjin R T T, Haringsma H J, et al. [J] .Cancer discovery, 2013, 3 (12): 1404-1415.). Currently ready to enter the clinical phase II phase.
- a series of pyrimidine compounds are also disclosed in the international patent WO 2013/014448 A1 to ASTRAZENECA AB.
- the structural formula is as follows, wherein the representative compound is AZD9291, which has more EGFR-activated mutations and T790M-resistant mutations than wild-type EGFR. Good inhibition is currently in the phase I clinical stage.
- the inhibitory activity of the mutation was significantly higher than that of wild-type EGFR (WT EGFR), with good selectivity, low toxicity and good safety. It is expected that such inhibitors will have good curative effect and are expected to overcome the problem of drug resistance and side effects, and have good development prospects.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
- Ring A is an aryl or heteroaryl group
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl or -CN;
- R 2 is selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halo C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, -(CH 2 ) q OR 7 , -(CH 2 ) q NR 7 R 7 ' Or -(CH 2 ) q C(O)R 7 ;
- Each R 5 is independently halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halo C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, -OR 6 , -C ( O) R 7 , -C(O)NR 7 R 7 ', -OR 7 , -NR 7 R 7 ', -CN or -NO 2 ;
- R 3 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, -CN, -NO 2 , C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl, -C(O)R 6 , -C(O)R 7 , -C( O) NR 7 R 7 ', -OR 7 , -OR 6 , -NHR 7 , -NR 7 -(C 1 -C 4 alkyl), -NR 7 -(halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl), -NR 7 (CH 2 ) n C(O)R 6 , -NR 6 R 7 , -NR 7 -heterocycloalkyl or -NR 7 SO unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 2 substituents selected from R 7 2 R 7 , or unsubstituted or 1-3 selected from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl, -(CH
- R 6 is -(CH 2 ) q OR 7 , -(CH 2 ) q NR 7 R 7 ', -(CH 2 ) q NR 7 C(O)R 7 , -(CH 2 ) q C(O R 7 or -(CH 2 ) q C(O)NR 7 R 7 ';
- R 7 and R 7 ' are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl or halo C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or R 7 , R 7 ' is cyclized together with the nitrogen atom to be bonded to form unsubstituted or 1 to 3 selected from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl, -(CH 2 ) n OH a heterocycloalkyl group substituted with a substituent of -NR 7 R 7 ', -OR 7 or -C(O)R 7 ;
- n 1, 2 or 3;
- n 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- q 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
- the present invention provides a compound of the general formula (I) which is capable of inhibiting one or more EGFR-activated or drug-resistant mutations, such as a L858R activating mutant, an exon 19 deletion activating mutant, a T790M resistant mutant.
- EGFR-activated or drug-resistant mutations such as a L858R activating mutant, an exon 19 deletion activating mutant, a T790M resistant mutant.
- such compounds are useful in the treatment of cancer in patients who have developed a degree of resistance to existing therapies based on EGFR inhibitors.
- the present invention provides a compound of formula (I) which exhibits a higher inhibition of EGFR in an activated or resistant mutant form than wild type EGFR. Due to the reduced toxicity associated with wild-type EGFR inhibition, this compound is expected to be more suitable for use as a therapeutic, especially for the treatment of cancer.
- the invention also provides a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I).
- the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above-mentioned compound of the formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent.
- the invention further provides the use of a compound of the formula (I) according to the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the treatment of a disease, in particular a cancer, mediated by an EGFR-activated or drug-resistant mutant in a mammal, especially a human.
- the invention further provides the use of a compound of the formula (I) according to the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of diseases, in particular cancer, mediated by EGFR-activated or drug-resistant mutants in mammals, in particular humans.
- the invention also provides a method of treating a disease, in particular a cancer, mediated by an EGFR-activated or drug-resistant mutant in a mammal, especially a human, comprising administering to a patient a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof A salt acceptable, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent.
- the invention also provides a method of selectively inhibiting an EGFR-activated or drug-resistant mutation compared to wild-type EGFR (WT EGFR), the method comprising contacting a biological sample or administering to a patient a compound of formula (I) or A pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof.
- WT EGFR wild-type EGFR
- the cancer mentioned in the present invention may be selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, glioma, glioblastoma, melanoma, prostate cancer, leukemia, lymphoma. , non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), thyroid cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, acute myeloid leukemia (AML), Multiple myeloma, mesothelioma.
- lung cancer ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, glioma, glioblastoma, melanoma, prostate cancer, leukemia, lymphoma. , non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, gastrointestinal
- Ring A is a heteroaryl group.
- the ring A is a fluorenyl group, a carbazolyl group, a pyrrole [2,3-c]pyridinyl group, a pyrrole [ 3,2-c]pyridinyl, pyrrole [2,3-b]pyridinyl, pyrrole [3,2-b]pyridinyl, pyrrole [2,3-b]pyrazinyl, porphyrin -2-keto, pyridyl, pyrazolyl or pyrimidinyl.
- R 1 is hydrogen, halogen or halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl.
- R 1 is hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine or trifluoromethyl.
- R 2 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl or halo C 1 -C 4 alkyl, preferably C 2 -C 4- alkyl or halogenated C 2 -C 4 alkyl, more preferably isopropyl or trifluoroethyl.
- R 4 is R 7 and R 7 ' are each independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl.
- R 4 is R 7 is hydrogen.
- R 3 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, -CN, -NO 2 , C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl, -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)NR 7 R 7 ', -OR 7 , -NHR 7 , -NR 7 -(C 1 -C 4 alkyl), -NR 7 (CH 2 ) n C(O)R 6 or -NR 6 R 7 , or unsubstituted or 1-3 selected from halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl, -(CH 2 ) a heterocycloalkyl group substituted with a substituent of n OH, -NR 7 R 7 ', -OR 7 or -C(O)R 7 ;
- R 6 is -(CH 2 ) q OR 7 , -(CH 2 ) q NR 7 R 7 ', -(CH 2 ) q C(O)R 7 or -(CH 2 ) q C(O)NR 7 R 7 ';
- R 7 and R 7 ' are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or halo C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or R 7 , R 7 ' are cyclized together with the attached nitrogen atom to form a heterocycloalkane. base;
- n 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- q 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
- R 3 is -NR 6 R 7 , wherein R 6 is -(CH 2 ) q NR 7 R 7 ', R 7 and R 7 ' are each independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl, and q is 2.
- R 3 is one selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogenated C 1 -C 4 a substituted heterocycloalkyl group substituted with an alkyl group or -NR 7 R 7 ', R 7 and R 7 ' are each independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; more preferred heterocycloalkyl is tetrahydropyrrole base.
- each R 5 is independently halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halo C 1 -C 4 alkyl, -OR 7 , -NR 7 R 7 ', -CN or -NO 2 , R 7 and R 7 ' are each independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl, and m is 1, 2 or 3.
- each R 5 is independently halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, -OR 7 or -NR 7 R 7 ', R 7 and R 7 ' are each independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl, and m is 1, 2 or 3.
- a particularly preferred compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof includes the following:
- the invention also provides a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) which comprises the steps of:
- L represents a leaving group, including hydrogen, halogen or
- the intermediate 2 is obtained by a substitution reaction under the action of a catalyst; the intermediate 2 and the intermediate 1 are substituted or coupled to obtain a compound (c), and the compound (c) The group is reduced to give the compound (d), and the compound (d) is acylated to give the compound (I); or the intermediate 2 and the intermediate 1' are directly substituted or coupled to give the compound (I).
- the catalyst for the substitution reaction of the compounds (a) and (b) comprises a Lewis acid such as AlCl 3 or a transition metal catalyst such as bis(pinacolato)diboron/PdCl 2 ( Dppf), PdCl 2 (dppf); the substitution or coupling reaction of intermediate 2 with intermediate 1 can also be carried out under the catalysis of a transition metal catalyst including, but not limited to, Pd 2 (dba) 3 /xantphos
- the method for reducing the nitro group employs conventional reducing agents well known in the art including, but not limited to, iron powder, zinc powder, sodium sulfide, H 2 /PtO 2 ; the acylation reaction of the compound (d) with the corresponding acid halide The acid chloride is reacted.
- the preparation method is as follows,
- the preparation method of the intermediate 1, the intermediate 1' comprises the following steps,
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 have the same meanings as in the above formula (I);
- the compound (e) is obtained by etherification, and the nitro group of the compound (e) is reduced to obtain a compound (f), which is then reacted to obtain a compound (g).
- (g) obtaining a compound (h) by nitration, the compound (h) is substituted with R 3 H to obtain a compound (i), and then deprotected to obtain an intermediate 1; the compound (i) is protected by Boc to obtain a compound (j).
- Subsequent deacetylation provides compound (k), compound (k) nitro is reduced to give compound (1), compound (1) is acylated to give compound (m), and finally Boc protection affords intermediate 1'.
- the etherification reaction is carried out under the action of a strong base including, but not limited to, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, sodium hydroxide, and hydroxide.
- a strong base including, but not limited to, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, sodium hydroxide, and hydroxide.
- Potassium, sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide; methods for reducing nitro groups employ conventional reducing agents well known in the art including, but not limited to, iron powder, zinc powder, sodium sulfide, H 2 /PtO 2 ; upper protecting or deprotecting groups are It is carried out under suitable acidic or basic conditions using conventional methods well known in the art.
- halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or the like, preferably fluorine, chlorine or bromine, more preferably chlorine.
- C 1 -C 4 alkyl means methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl or tert-butyl
- C 2 -C 4 alkyl is Refers to ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl or tert-butyl, preferably ethyl, propyl, isopropyl or butyl, more preferably isopropyl.
- a halogenated C 1 -C 4 alkyl group means a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, as defined herein, substituted by one or more halogens, preferably one to five halogen atoms, including but not limited to trifluoromethyl.
- Base trifluoroethyl, difluoromethyl, 1-chloro-2fluoroethyl, etc.
- halogenated C 2 -C 4 alkyl including, but not limited to, trifluoroethyl, difluoromethyl, 1-chloro-2
- a fluoroethyl group or the like is preferably a trifluoroethyl group.
- an alkenyl group means a monovalent group derived from a hydrocarbon group
- a C 2 -C 6 alkenyl group means an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, including but not limited to , vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, 2-methyl-2-butene, 2-methyl-2-pentene and the like.
- an alkynyl group means a monovalent group derived from a hydrocarbon group
- a C 2 -C 6 alkynyl group means an alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, including but not limited to An ethynyl group, a propynyl group, a 1-butynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, and the like.
- a cycloalkyl group means a monovalent group derived from a monocyclic or polycyclic saturated or partially unsaturated aliphatic carbocyclic cyclic compound, and the C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl group includes, but is not limited to, cyclopropane.
- cyclobutyl cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclooctenyl, cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptenyl, And C 9 -C 12 - including but not limited to bicyclo [2.2.1] heptyl and bicyclo [2.2.1] octyl and the like.
- a heterocycloalkyl group means a saturated or partially unsaturated (but non-aromatic) monovalent monocyclic group of three to eight ring atoms, preferably a 4- to 7-membered ring, or a saturated or partially non-cyclic group.
- the heterocycloalkyl group includes, but is not limited to, azetidinyl, oxetanyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazoline Base, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, [1,3]dioxolane, dihydropyridyl, tetrahydropyridyl, hexahydropyridyl, oxazolinyl, oxazolidinyl, isomer An oxazolidinyl group, a thiazolyl group, a thiazolidinyl group, a tetrahydrothiazolyl group, an isotetrahydrothiazolyl group, an octahydroindenyl group, an octahydroisodecyl group,
- aryl means an aromatic cyclic hydrocarbon group having one or more aromatic ring, fused ring or non-fused ring carbocyclic ring system including, but not limited to, phenyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, and Indanyl, indenyl and the like, preferably having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, more Preference is given to 6 to 10 aryl groups, such as phenyl and naphthyl, more preferably phenyl.
- a heteroaryl group means a 5- to 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from N, S or O or a benzene ring, a pyridine ring or a pyrrole ring.
- Bicyclic heteroaryl which may be partially saturated.
- the heteroaryl group includes, but is not limited to, furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, thia Diazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, fluorenyl, iso Mercapto, carbazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolinyl, quinazolinyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, pyrrole [2,3-c]pyridinyl, pyrrole [3,2-c]pyridinyl, pyrrole [2,3-b]pyridin
- the invention further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula (I).
- pharmaceutically acceptable salt refers to an acid addition or base addition salt of a relatively non-toxic compound of the invention.
- the acid addition salt is a salt of the compound of the formula (I) of the present invention and a suitable inorganic or organic acid, which can be prepared during the final isolation and purification of the compound, or can be used to purify the formula (I).
- the compounds are prepared in their free base form by reaction with a suitable organic or inorganic acid.
- Representative acid addition salts include hydrobromide, hydrochloride, sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, sulfite, acetate, oxalate, valerate, oleate, palmitate, stearic acid Salt, monthly silicate, borate, benzoate, lactate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, carbonate, bicarbonate, toluate, citrate, maleate, rich Formate, succinate, tartrate, benzoate, methanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, gluconate, lactobate and lauryl sulfonate.
- the base addition salt is a salt of a compound of formula (I) with a suitable inorganic or organic base, including, for example, a salt with an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, a quaternary ammonium cation, such as a sodium salt, a lithium salt, a potassium salt, a calcium salt, a magnesium salt, a tetramethyl quaternary ammonium salt, a tetraethyl quaternary ammonium salt, etc.; an amine salt, including a salt formed with ammonia (NH 3 ), a primary amine, a secondary amine or a tertiary amine, such as methylamine salt, Methylamine salt, trimethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, ethylamine salt and the like.
- a salt with an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal a quaternary ammonium cation, such as a sodium salt, a lithium salt, a potassium salt
- the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be administered to a mammal including a human.
- the compound of the present invention may be administered at a dose of about 0.05 to 50 mg/kg body weight/day, for example, 0.1 to 45 mg/kg body weight/day, and 0.5 to 35 mg/kg body weight/day.
- the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be formulated into a solid dosage form for oral administration, including, but not limited to, capsules, tablets, pills, powders, granules and the like.
- the compound of the formula (I) according to the invention is mixed as active ingredient with at least one conventional inert excipient (or carrier), for example with sodium citrate or dicalcium phosphate, or with the following ingredients: (1) Fillers or compatibilizers, for example, starch, lactose, sucrose, glucose, mannitol, silicic acid, etc.; (2) binders such as hydroxymethylcellulose, alginates, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sucrose and Acacia gum, etc.; (3) humectants, for example, glycerin, etc.; (4) disintegrants such as agar, calcium carbonate, potato starch or tapioca starch, alginic acid, certain complex silicates, sodium carbonate, etc.;
- the solid dosage forms such as tablets, dragees, capsules, pills, and granules can be coated or microencapsulated with coating and shell materials such as enteric coatings and other materials known in the art. They may contain opacifying agents and the release of the active ingredient in such compositions may be released in a portion of the digestive tract in a delayed manner. Examples of embedding components that can be employed are polymeric and waxy materials. If necessary, the active ingredient may also be in microencapsulated form with one or more of the above-mentioned excipients.
- the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be formulated into a liquid dosage form for oral administration including, but not limited to, pharmaceutically acceptable emulsions, solutions, suspensions, syrups and elixirs and the like.
- the liquid dosage form may comprise an inert diluent conventionally employed in the art, such as water and other solvents, solubilizers and emulsifiers, for example, ethanol, Propyl alcohol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, dimethylformamide and oils, especially cottonseed oil, peanut oil, corn germ oil, olive oil, castor oil and sesame oil, etc.
- liquid dosage forms of the present invention may also contain conventional adjuvants such as wetting agents, emulsifying and suspending agents, sweetening, flavoring, and flavoring agents.
- the suspending agent includes, for example, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol and sorbitan, microcrystalline cellulose, aluminum methoxide, agar, and the like, or a mixture of these.
- the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be formulated into a dosage form for parenteral injection, including, but not limited to, a physiologically acceptable sterile aqueous or nonaqueous solution, dispersion, suspension or emulsion, and Reconstitute the sterile powder into a sterile injectable solution or dispersion.
- Suitable carriers, diluents, solvents or vehicles include water, ethanol, polyols, and suitable mixtures thereof.
- the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may also be formulated into a dosage form for topical administration, including, for example, ointments, powders, suppositories, drops, propellants, and inhalants.
- a dosage form for topical administration including, for example, ointments, powders, suppositories, drops, propellants, and inhalants.
- the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of the formula (I) of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent.
- the compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of the present invention is usually mixed with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent.
- the compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be contained in an amount of 0.01 to 1000 mg, for example, 0.05 to 800 mg, 0.1 to 500 mg, 0.01 to 300 mg, 0.01 to 200 mg, 0.05 to 150 mg, 0.05 to 50 mg or the like.
- composition of the present invention can be formulated into a conventional pharmaceutical preparation by a conventional preparation method.
- a conventional preparation method for example, tablets, pills, capsules, powders, granules, emulsions, flocs, dispersions, solutions, syrups, elixirs, ointments, drops, suppositories, inhalants, propellants, and the like.
- the compounds of the present invention, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, may be administered alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically acceptable therapeutic agents, particularly in combination with other anti-tumor drugs.
- the therapeutic agent includes, but is not limited to, a drug antitumor drug acting on the chemical structure of DNA such as cisplatin, an antitumor drug affecting nucleotide synthesis such as methotrexate (MTX), 5-fluorouracil (5FU), etc.
- Anti-tumor drugs for nucleic acid transcription such as doxorubicin, epirubicin, aclarithromycin, phosfomycin, etc., antitumor drugs acting on tubulin synthesis such as paclitaxel, vinorelbine, etc., aromatase inhibitors such as Aminoglutamine, lantron, letrozole, ruined, etc., cell signaling pathway inhibitors such as epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor Imatinib, Gefitinib, erlotinib (Erlotinib) and so on.
- the ingredients to be combined may be administered simultaneously or sequentially, in the form of a single preparation or in the form of no preparation.
- the combination includes not only combinations of the compounds of the invention and one other active agent, but also combinations of the compounds of the invention and two or more other active agents.
- Activated mutations ie, exon 19 deletion-activated mutant tumors, are fined by cell experiments.
- In vitro proliferation inhibition experiments of cells such as HCC827 cells, drug-resistant tumor cells such as H1975, and wild-type EGFR human skin cancer cells A431, demonstrating that the compounds of the present invention have a good value-inhibiting effect on activating mutant or drug-resistant mutant tumor cells, but relatively
- the proliferation inhibition effect on wild-type EGFR cancer cells is weak and has good selectivity; the growth inhibition test of human lung cancer H1975 nude mice subcutaneous xenografts by animal experiments proves that the compounds of the present invention have good growth for transplanted tumors. Inhibition and good safety.
- the compounds of the invention are useful as medicaments for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by the activity of EGFR-activated or drug-resistant mutants, particularly tumors such as cancer.
- cancers include, but are not limited to, for example, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, glioma, glioblastoma, melanoma, prostate cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), thyroid cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, endometrial cancer, renal cancer, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, acute myeloid leukemia (AML), multiple sexual myeloma, mesothelioma, especially for the tumor type of epidermal growth factor receptor 790 threonine mutation to methionine (EGFR T790M).
- lung cancer ovarian cancer
- cervical cancer
- the compounds of the invention are useful as and for the treatment of non-small cell carcinoma (EGFR T790M). It can be used to overcome the drug resistance problem caused by EGFR T790M after clinical application of gefitinib and erlotinib. And because of the reduced toxicity associated with wild-type EGFR inhibition, it is expected that the compounds of the invention will have relatively less toxic side effects in the process of treating cancer.
- EGFR T790M non-small cell carcinoma
- the pharmacological effect of the compound of the present invention for inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells can be determined by a conventional method.
- a preferred evaluation method is Sulforhodam Ine B (SRB) protein staining method, and the light absorption produced by the action of the drug on cancer cells is determined. The change in value is used to calculate the rate of inhibition of cancer cell proliferation by the drug.
- SRB Sulforhodam Ine B
- Inhibition rate (%) [(blank control OD-dosing OD) / blank control OD] ⁇ 100%
- Blank control OD refers to the OD value of the wells of cells that do not have normal drug growth.
- Dosing OD refers to the OD value of the wells of the cells to which the compound to be screened is added.
- the half-inhibitor concentration (IC 50 ) value was calculated using GraphPad PrIsm software version 5.0. The four-parameter fitting method was used to calculate each experiment three times, and the average IC 50 value of the three experiments was determined as the final index of inhibition ability.
- the efficacy of the compound of the present invention for inhibiting the growth of an animal xenograft can be determined by a conventional method, and a preferred evaluation method is a growth inhibitory effect on a human lung cancer H1975 nude mouse subcutaneous xenograft.
- Experimental method Human lung cancer H1975 cell line (5 ⁇ 10 6 / each) was inoculated subcutaneously into the right side of nude mice. When the tumors were grown to an average (100-150) mm 3 , they were randomly grouped according to tumor size and mouse body weight. The test compound was intragastrically administered at a certain dose, and the solvent control group was intragastrically administered with an equal amount of solvent, once a day for 12 days. The body weight and tumor size of the mice were measured twice a week during the entire experiment to see if a toxic reaction occurred.
- tumor volume (mm 3 ) 0.5 ⁇ (tumor long diameter ⁇ tumor short diameter 2 ).
- 1 is a graph showing tumor volume changes of a human lung cancer H1975 nude mouse subcutaneous xenograft of the compound of Example 3 and AZD9291 at a dose of 25 mg/kg.
- Figure 2 is a graph showing the changes in body weight of human lung cancer H1975 nude mice of the compound of Example 3 and AZD9291 at a dose of 25 mg/kg.
- N-(6-Chloro-2-methoxypyridin-3-yl)acetamide (1.9 g, 9.47 mmol) and 20 ml of trifluoroacetic anhydride were added to a 100 ml vial, and cooled to -10 ° C in an ice salt bath.
- the fuming nitric acid (0.4 ml, 9.47 mmol) was added dropwise, the temperature was controlled below -5 ° C, and the addition was completed, and the reaction was continued for 1.25 hours in an ice salt bath.
- the reaction was slowly added to crushed ice, and the solid was precipitated and filtered.
- the crude product obtained was dried at 60 ° C and EtOAc (EtOAc) The yield was 65%. MS m/z: 244 [M-1].
- Step 6 N 2 - methyl -N 2 - [2- (dimethylamino) ethyl] -6-methoxy-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine hydrochloride
- Step 5 Synthesis of N- ⁇ 6- ⁇ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-isopropoxy-5-nitropyridin-3-yl ⁇ acetamide
- N-(6-chloro-2-isopropoxy-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)acetamide (15 g, 54.8 mmol) to a 500 ml vial, 150 ml acetonitrile, N, N, N'- Methyl ethylenediamine (7.28 g, 71.3 mmol) and potassium carbonate (15.15 g, 110 mmol) were reacted at 80 ° C overnight. The reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness. The yield was 100%.
- Step 6 N 2 - methyl -N 2 - [2- (dimethylamino) ethyl] -6-isopropoxy-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 5 N- ⁇ 6- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-5-nitropyridine Synthesis of -3-yl ⁇ acetamide
- N-[6-chloro-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)]-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)acetamide (626 mg, 2 mmol)
- 10 ml of acetonitrile 10 ml
- N, N, N'-trimethylethylenediamine 224 mg, 2.2 mmol
- potassium carbonate 138 mg, 4 mmol
- Reaction solution 100 ml of ethyl acetate was added, and the mixture was washed with 20 ml of water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated The yield was 94%.
- Step 6 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-3-nitropyridine-2,5 - Synthesis of diamines
- Step 1 N-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-N- ⁇ 6- ⁇ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-isopropoxy-5-nitropyridine-3 -based acetamide synthesis
- Step 3 Synthesis of ⁇ 5-amino-6- ⁇ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-isopropoxypyridin-3-yl ⁇ carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
- Step 4 ⁇ 5-Acrylamide-6- ⁇ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-isopropoxypyridin-3-yl ⁇ carbamic acid tert-butyl ester synthesis
- reaction solution is saturated with 150 ml in sequence
- the sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and 150 ml of saturated brine were washed, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated. The yield was 48%.
- Step 2 ⁇ 6- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-5-nitropyridine-3 Synthesis of tert-butyl carbamate
- Step 3 ⁇ 5-Amino-6- ⁇ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyridine-3- Synthesis of tert-butyl carbamate
- Step 4 ⁇ 5-Acrylamide-6- ⁇ [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyridine-3 Synthesis of tert-butyl carbamate
- Step 1 Synthesis of 3-bromo-1-p-toluenesulfonyl-1H-pyrrole[2,3-b]pyridine
- Step 2 Synthesis of 3-(2,5-dichloropyrimidin-4-yl)-1-p-toluenesulfonyl-1H-pyrrole[2,3-b]pyridine
- the reaction solution was diluted with 150 ml of ethyl acetate and washed with 150 ml of water.
- the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (120 ml ⁇ 3), and then evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated It was beaten with a petroleum ether and ethyl acetate mixed solvent (volume ratio: 2:1) to obtain 1.0 g of a white solid.
- the yield was 42%.
- Step 1 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[5-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H- Synthesis of indole-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 2 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[5-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H- Synthesis of indole-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyridine-2,3,5-triamine
- Step 3 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ 5-chloro-[4-(1-A Synthesis of yl-1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Step 1 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[4-(1-methyl-1H-indole-3 Synthesis of -yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 2 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[4-(1-methyl-1H-indole-3 Synthesis of -yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyridine-2,3,5-triamine
- Step 3 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ [4-(1-methyl-1H- Synthesis of Indole-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Step 1 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-N 5 -[4-(1- Synthesis of methyl-1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 2 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-N 5 -[4-(1- Synthesis of methyl-1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]pyridine-2,3,5-triamine
- Step 3 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-5- ⁇ [4 Synthesis of (1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl)acrylamide
- Step 1 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-N 5 -[5-chloro-4 Synthesis of 1-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 2 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-N 5 -[5-chloro-4 Synthesis of -(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyridine-2,3,5-triamine
- Step 3 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-5- ⁇ 5- Synthesis of Chloro[4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Step 1 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[4-(1-methyl-5-fluoro-1H- Synthesis of indole-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 2 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[4-(1-methyl-5-fluoro-1H- Synthesis of indole-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyridine-2,3,5-triamine
- Step 3 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ [4-(1-methyl-5- Synthesis of Fluor-1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Step 1 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[4-(1-methyl-5,6-difluoro Synthesis of -1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 2 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[4-(1-methyl-5,6-difluoro Synthesis of -1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]pyridine-2,3,5-triamine
- Step 3 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ [4-(1-methyl-5, Synthesis of 6-difluoro-1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Example 13 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ [4-(1-methyl-6) -fluoro-1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Example 14 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-5- ⁇ 5 -Fluoro-[4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Example 17 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ 5-chloro-[4-(1- Methyl-5,6-difluoro-1H-indol-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide methanesulfonate
- Example 18 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ [4-(1-methyl-5) ,6-difluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide methanesulfonate
- Step 1 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[5-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H- Pyrrole [2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-3-nitropyridine-2,5-diamine
- Step 2 N 2 -Methyl-N 2 -[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-6-isopropoxy-N 5 -[5-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H- Synthesis of pyrrole [2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]pyridine-2,3,5-triamine
- Step 3 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ [5-chloro-4-(1-A) Synthesis of yl-1H-pyrrole[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Example 22 N- ⁇ 2- ⁇ [2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino ⁇ -6-isopropoxy-5- ⁇ [5-chloro-2'-methoxy -(4,5'-bipyrimidinyl)-2-yl]amino ⁇ pyridin-3-yl ⁇ acrylamide
- Test Example 1 Human skin cancer cells (A431, wild-type EGFR), human lung cancer cells (HCC827, EGFR exon 19 deletion-type activating mutation), human lung cancer cells (H1975, EGFR L858R/T790M drug-resistant mutation) Proliferation inhibition
- the cells in the logarithmic growth phase were seeded in a 96-well plate (cell concentration: 5000 cells/well; cell suspension 180 ⁇ l/well), and cultured at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 for 24 hours to adhere the cells.
- Each compound was previously dissolved in DMSO to prepare a 10 mM stock solution. When tested, it was diluted with complete medium in another 96-well plate to 10 times the concentration of the target. Then, 20 ⁇ l of the compound was added to the 96-well plate inoculated with the cells. / hole, that is, the concentration reached. Three replicate wells were set for each concentration and a blank control was set. Continue to incubate for 72 hours at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 .
- the culture was terminated, 50 ⁇ l of pre-cooled (4 ° C) 50% trichloroacetic acid, ie TCA (final concentration 10%), was added to each well, placed at 4 ° C for 1 hour, washed with purified water for at least 5 times, naturally dried in air or 60 °C oven drying.
- 150 ⁇ l of 10 mM Tris-HCl solution was added to each well to dissolve, and the OD value was measured at a wavelength of 510 nm, and data inhibition was performed to calculate the inhibition rate.
- Table 1 The results are shown in Table 1:
- AZD9291 preparation method refers to Example 28 of WO 2013/014448 A1
- the test results show that the compound of the present invention has strong proliferation inhibition effect on human lung cancer cells (HCC827, EGFR exon 19 deletion-type activating mutation) and human lung cancer cells (H1975, EGFR L858R/T790M drug-resistant mutation).
- the value-added inhibition of skin cancer cells (A431, wild-type EGFR) is relatively weak, that is, the compounds of the present invention have good selectivity.
- Test Example 2 Growth inhibition of human lung cancer H1975 nude mice subcutaneously transplanted tumor
- H1975 culture was cultured in RPMI-1640 medium supplemented with 10% FBS, and cultured in a constant temperature incubator containing 5% CO 2 at 37 °C. Cells in the exponential growth phase are collected and counted for inoculation.
- mice BALB/c nude nude mice, 15 males, 15 males, 0 females, 6 weeks, 18-20 g, purchased from Shanghai Animal Experimental Center.
- Three experimental groups were set up: 0.5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solvent control group, Example 3 compound 25 mg/kg group and AZD9291 25 mg/kg group.
- Human lung cancer H1975 cell line (5 ⁇ 10 6 cells/only) was inoculated into the experimental mice in the right dorsal subcutaneous area.
- the inoculation amount of each mouse was 0.1 ml, and the tumor growth was observed regularly until the tumor grew to an average ( 100-150) mm 3 were randomly grouped according to tumor size and mouse body weight.
- the compound of Example 3 and AZD9291 were each administered intragastrically at 25 mg/kg, and the solvent control group was intragastrically administered with an equal amount of solvent once a day for 12 consecutive days.
- the body weight and tumor size of the mice were measured twice a week during the entire experiment to see if a toxic reaction occurred.
- the tumor volume change curves of the three experimental groups are shown in Fig. 1, and the mouse body weight change curve is shown in Fig. 2.
- the results showed that the compound of the present invention has a good inhibitory effect on the growth of subcutaneous xenografts of human lung cancer H1975 nude mice, and has little effect on the body weight of nude mice, showing good safety.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
- 如下述通式(I)表示的化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐,式中:环A为芳基或杂芳基;R1选自氢、卤素、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、C2-C6烯基、C2-C6炔基或-CN;R2选自C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、C2-C6烯基、-(CH2)qOR7、-(CH2)qNR7R7′或-(CH2)qC(O)R7;每个R5独立地为卤素、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、C2-C6烯基、C2-C6炔基、-OR6、-C(O)R7、-C(O)NR7R7′、-OR7、-NR7R7′、-CN或-NO2;R3选自卤素、-CN、-NO2、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、-C(O)R6、-C(O)R7、-C(O)NR7R7′、-OR7、-OR6、-NHR7、-NR7-(C1-C4烷基)、-NR7-(卤代C1-C4烷基)、-NR7(CH2)nC(O)R6、-NR6R7、-NR7-未取代或被1~2个选自R7取代基取代的杂环烷基或-NR7SO2R7,或未取代或被1~3个选自卤素、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、-(CH2)nOH、-NR7R7′、-OR7或-C(O)R7的取代基取代的杂环烷基;其中,R6为-(CH2)qOR7、-(CH2)qNR7R7′、-(CH2)qNR7C(O)R7、-(CH2)qC(O)R7或-(CH2)qC(O)NR7R7′;R7和R7′分别独立地为氢、C1-C4烷基、C2-C6烯基、C2-C6炔基或卤代C1-C4烷基,或R7、R7′与所相连的氮原子一起环合形成未取代或被1~3个选自卤素、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、-(CH2)nOH、-NR7R7′、-OR7或-C(O)R7的取代基取代的杂环烷基;m为1、2或3;n为0、1、2、3或4;q为0、1、2、3或4。
- 如权利要求1所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于环A为杂芳基。
- 如权利要求2所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于环A为吲哚基、吲唑基、吡咯[2,3-c]骈吡啶基、吡咯[3,2-c]骈吡啶基、吡咯[2,3-b]骈吡啶基、吡咯[3,2-b]骈吡啶基、吡咯[2,3-b]骈吡嗪基、吲哚啉-2-酮基、吡啶基、吡唑基或嘧啶基。
- 如权利要求1所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于R1为氢、卤素或卤代C1-C4烷基。
- 如权利要求1所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于R2为C1-C4烷基或卤代C1-C4烷基。
- 如权利要求5所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于R2为C2-C4烷基或卤代C2-C4烷基。
- 如权利要求6所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于R2为异丙基或三氟乙基。
- 如权利要求1所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于R3选自卤素、-CN、-NO2、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、-C(O)R7、-C(O)NR7R7′、-OR7、-NHR7、-NR7-(C1-C4烷基)、-NR7(CH2)nC(O)R6或-NR6R7,或未取代或被1~3个选自卤素、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、-(CH2)nOH、-NR7R7′、-OR7或-C(O)R7的取代基取代的杂环烷基;其中,R6为-(CH2)qOR7、-(CH2)qNR7R7′、-(CH2)qC(O)R7或-(CH2)qC(O)NR7R7′;R7和R7′分别独立地为氢、C1-C4烷基或卤代C1-C4烷基,或R7、R7′与所相连的氮原子一起环合形成杂环烷基;n为0、1、2、3或4;q为0、1、2、3或4。
- 如权利要求10所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于R3为-NR6R7,其中R6为-(CH2)qNR7R7′,R7和R7′分别独立地为氢或C1-C4烷基,q为2。
- 如权利要求10所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于R3为被1个选自卤素、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基或-NR7R7′的取代基取代的杂环烷基,R7和R7′分别独立地为氢或C1-C4烷基。
- 如权利要求12所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于所述杂环烷基为四氢吡咯基。
- 如权利要求1~3之任一项所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于每个R5独立地为卤素、C1-C4烷基、卤代C1-C4烷基、-OR7、-NR7R7′、-CN或-NO2,R7和R7′分别独立地为氢或C1-C4烷基,m为1、2或3。
- 如权利要求14所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其特征在于每个R5独立地为卤素、C1-C4烷基、-OR7或-NR7R7′,R7和R7′分别独立地为氢或C1-C4烷基,m为1、2或3。
- 如权利要求1所述的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,它选自:N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氯-[4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)-5-{[4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)-5-{5-氯-[4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[4-(1-甲基-5-氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[4-(1-甲基-5,6-二氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氯-[4-(1-甲基-6-氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氯-[4-(1-甲基-5,6-二氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氯-[4-(1-甲基-5-氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氟-[4-(1-甲基-5-氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氟-[4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氟-[4-(1-甲基-5,6-二氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[4-(1-甲基-6-氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)-5-{5-氟-[4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)-5-{[4-(1-甲基-5-氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氯-[4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺甲磺酸盐;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{5-氯-[4-(1-甲基-5,6-二氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺甲磺酸盐;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[4-(1-甲基-5,6-二氟-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺甲磺酸盐;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[5-氯-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡咯[2,3-b]吡啶-3-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[5-氯-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡咯[2,3-b]吡啶-5-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[5-氯-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)嘧啶-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[5-氯-2’-甲氧基-(4,5’-联嘧啶)-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺;N-{2-{[2-(二甲胺基)乙基](甲基)胺基}-6-异丙氧基-5-{[5-氯-2’-氨基-(4,5’-联嘧啶)-2-基]胺基}吡啶-3-基}丙烯酰胺。
- 一种药物组合物,包括式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐以及药物可接受载体、赋形剂或稀释剂。
- 权利要求1~16任一项所述的化合物在制备治疗哺乳动物尤其人类由EGFR激活型或耐药型突变体介导的疾病、特别是癌症的药物的应用。
- 权利要求1~16任一项所述的化合物在治疗哺乳动物尤其人类由EGFR激活型或耐药型突变体介导的疾病、特别是癌症方面的应用。
- 一种治疗哺乳动物尤其人类由EGFR激活型或耐药型突变体介导的疾病、特别是癌症的方法,所述方法包括对患者施用式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐、或包括治疗有效量的式(I)化合物和药物可接受 载体、赋形剂或稀释剂的药物组合物。
- 一种相比于野生型EGFR选择性地抑制EGFR激活型或耐药型突变的方法,所述方法包括使生物样品接触或向患者投与式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐或其药物组合物。
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KR20170031778A (ko) | 2017-03-21 |
JP6431593B6 (ja) | 2019-01-09 |
USRE49851E1 (en) | 2024-02-27 |
EP3181560A4 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
JP2017525685A (ja) | 2017-09-07 |
CN105315259A (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
EP3181560B1 (en) | 2020-11-25 |
KR101883125B1 (ko) | 2018-07-27 |
US20170210739A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
CA2956628C (en) | 2018-10-23 |
EP3181560A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
CA2956628A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
USRE48687E1 (en) | 2021-08-17 |
PL3181560T3 (pl) | 2021-06-14 |
ES2855050T3 (es) | 2021-09-23 |
JP6431593B2 (ja) | 2018-11-28 |
CN105315259B (zh) | 2018-03-09 |
US10072002B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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