WO2016011795A1 - Intelligent apparatus, device, method and system for odn device - Google Patents

Intelligent apparatus, device, method and system for odn device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016011795A1
WO2016011795A1 PCT/CN2015/070462 CN2015070462W WO2016011795A1 WO 2016011795 A1 WO2016011795 A1 WO 2016011795A1 CN 2015070462 W CN2015070462 W CN 2015070462W WO 2016011795 A1 WO2016011795 A1 WO 2016011795A1
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identification information
smart
fiber
odn
optical
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PCT/CN2015/070462
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘强威
陈晶辉
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2016011795A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016011795A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/43Arrangements comprising a plurality of opto-electronic elements and associated optical interconnections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of optical communication technologies, and in particular, to an intelligent device, device, method and system for an ODN device.
  • the Intelligent Optical Distribution Network In the field of optical network wiring, the Intelligent Optical Distribution Network (iODN) has developed rapidly. The traditional Optical Distribution Network (ODN) is gradually being replaced. However, the existing network is almost traditional. ODN is fully covered. If the traditional ODN is not smoothly upgraded to iODN, iODN can only be applied to the newly constructed network, which will greatly affect the promotion and popularization of iODN. Therefore, the traditional ODN of the existing network is intelligently transformed. Business needs.
  • connection panel module of the ODN equipment there are two main schemes for intelligent transformation of optical wiring networks: First, re-developing the connection panel module of the ODN equipment.
  • the existing network service needs to be interrupted during the transformation process, the operation is complicated, and the transformation cost is high.
  • the business impact is relatively large; the second is to replace the upper panel of the connection panel of the ODN equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent device, device, method, and system for an ODN device, which are used to solve the problems existing in the prior art for intelligently transforming an ODN device.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent device for an optical distribution network ODN device.
  • the connection panel of the ODN device is provided with N fiber adapters, N is a positive integer, and the fiber adapter is used for plugging an optical fiber.
  • a connector, the fiber optic connector is connected to an optical fiber;
  • the intelligent device includes:
  • At least one electronic tag N smart ports, a carrier board, at least one connection component;
  • Each of the electronic tags is fixed on one of the fiber optic connectors, and the electronic tag is used to record first identification information of the fixed fiber optic connector;
  • the N smart ports are fixed on the carrier board, and the N smart ports are respectively corresponding to the N fiber adapters, and the smart port is used to record the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapters. And for inserting the electronic tag and reading the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag;
  • the carrier board is connected to the ODN device through the at least one connecting component and is located on one side of the connecting panel, and the length of the carrier board matches the length of the connecting panel.
  • one end of the carrier board is further provided with a control interface, and the control interface is respectively connected to the N smart ports by using a line pattern formed on the carrier board .
  • the method further includes: an intelligent management unit;
  • the smart management unit is connected to the control interface, and is configured to acquire the second identifier information recorded by the smart port and the first identifier information read by the smart port, according to the second identifier information and the first identifier information. Generate the required management data.
  • the carrier board further includes N indicator lights respectively corresponding to the N smart ports, and the N The indicator light is connected to the intelligent management unit through a line pattern formed on the carrier board and the control interface, and the indicator light is used to be turned on or off according to an instruction of the intelligent management unit.
  • the at least one connection component comprises a first elastic pendant and a second elastic Pendant
  • One end of the first elastic hanging piece is fixed to the first end of the carrier plate by a screw connection, and the other end of the first elastic hanging piece forms a hook and is hooked on the ODN device;
  • One end of the second elastic hanging member forms a buckle structure, and the slidable buckle is fastened to the second end of the carrier.
  • the other end of the second elastic hanging member forms a hook and is hooked on the ODN device.
  • the second end of the carrier board is provided with a card slot matching the buckle structure, so that the Second bomb The pendant is moved to the left and right along the card slot by the snap structure.
  • the smart port includes a mechanical port matched with the electronic tag and a smart chip disposed in the mechanical port;
  • the mechanical port is configured to insert the electronic tag
  • the smart chip is configured to record the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapter, and read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag.
  • the housing and the cover are further included, the housing and the cover A closed cavity is formed to receive the carrier, and an opening of the cover corresponding to the smart port and the control interface is provided.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent optical distribution network iODN device, where the iODN device includes an ODN device, the ODN device has a connection panel, and the connection panel is provided with N fiber adapters, where N is a positive integer.
  • the fiber optic adapter is for interposing a fiber optic connector, the fiber optic connector being coupled to an optical fiber; the iODN device further comprising any one of the first to seventh possible implementations of the first aspect or the first aspect The intelligent device.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a method for managing an optical fiber connection of an iODN device, wherein the iODN device is the device according to the second aspect of the present invention, and the method includes:
  • the method further includes: when the connection is correct, recording the second identifier information and the first identifier information and a corresponding connection relationship; when the connection is incorrect, the point is Lights up the indicator set at the corresponding smart port.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent optical wiring network iODN system, including:
  • the fiber optic assembly includes an optical fiber and a fiber optic connector respectively connected at both ends of the optical fiber.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent device for an optical distribution network (ODN) device, where the intelligent device includes: at least one electronic tag, N smart ports, a carrier board, and at least one connection component; Recording the information of the fixed fiber optic connector on the fiber optic connector; recording the identification information of the fiber optic adapter through the smart port on the ODN device connected to the carrier board provided with the intelligent device; and plugging the electronic tag into the smart port through the smart port.
  • the smart port reads the identification information of the optical fiber connector recorded by the electronic tag; thereby, the electronic identification information is realized, and the manual recording identification information is replaced, which not only saves manpower but also reduces the error rate of recording; intelligent
  • the device is an intelligent device added to the ODN device. It is a device independent of the ODN device.
  • the intelligent device can be detachably attached to the ODN device through the connection component. Therefore, the intelligent device can be applied to different vendors and different devices. Specifications of ODN devices, regardless of whether the shape and size of these ODN devices are the same or similar. That is to say, compared with the existing ODN intelligent transformation scheme, the technical solution of the present invention does not need to modify the ODN equipment itself, and does not need to redevelop the ODN equipment tray, nor replace the ODN equipment tray upper cover, only in the ODN equipment. An intelligent device is attached to the outside. Therefore, the existing intelligent transformation solution needs to be customized for the ODN device, cannot be widely applied to a plurality of ODN devices, and has high cost defects. Moreover, the intelligent device of the present invention is installed. It is not necessary to disconnect the ODN device from the fiber component without affecting the network service.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1-a is a schematic structural diagram of an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2-a is another schematic structural diagram of an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent optical wiring network device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection of an intelligent optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection of an intelligent optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent device, device, method, and system for an ODN device, which are used to solve the problems existing in the prior art for intelligently transforming an ODN device.
  • OAN Optical Access Network
  • the fiber access network refers to the use of optical fiber as the main transmission medium to realize the information transmission function of the access network.
  • the fiber access network includes a remote device, an Optical Network Unit (ONU), and a central office device (Optical Line Terminal, OLT).
  • the optical access network (OAN) is divided into two types: active optical network (AON) and passive optical network (PON). PON means that there is an ODN between the OLT and the ONU, and there is no active electronic device.
  • the ODN is used to provide an optical transmission channel between the OLT and the ONU.
  • the ODN can be divided into four parts: the feeder cable subsystem, the distribution cable subsystem, the subscriber line cable subsystem and the fiber termination subsystem.
  • a fiber optic component is a component that is formed by attaching a fiber optic connector to one or both ends of an optical fiber, and may be a fiber jumper (referred to as an optical jumper or optical fiber jumper).
  • An ODN device is a device in an ODN network, and may be an optical distribution frame (ODF), a digital distribution frame (DDF), a power distribution unit, or an integrated ODF, DDF, and power distribution unit.
  • ODF optical distribution frame
  • DDF digital distribution frame
  • ODN devices are typically provided with fiber optic adapters for connection to the fiber optic components of the fiber optic assembly that can be plugged into the fiber optic adapter. As a passive device, ODN devices do not have information storage and processing functions, and cannot provide intelligent management of fiber connections.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent device for an ODN device, which can be attached to an ODN device, and provides an intelligent management function for connecting the ODN device and the optical fiber component.
  • an embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical distribution network (ODN) device in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • FIG. 1-a and FIG. 1-b are respectively a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and an intelligentization for an optical wiring network device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ODN device 100 can have a connection panel 101, and N fiber adapters 102 are provided on the connection panel 101 of the ODN device 100, N is a positive integer, and the fiber adapter 102 is used to plug the fiber connector 103.
  • the optical fiber connector 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104;
  • the intelligent device includes at least one electronic tag 201, N smart ports 202, a carrier 203, and at least one connection component 204.
  • Each of the electronic tags 201 is fixed on a fiber optic connector 103 for recording first identification information of the fixed fiber optic connector 103;
  • the N smart ports 202 are fixed on the carrier 203, and the N smart ports 202 are respectively associated with the N optical fiber adapters 102.
  • the smart ports 202 are used to record the second identification information of the corresponding optical fiber adapters 102, and are used for Inserting the electronic tag 201 and reading the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag 201;
  • the carrier 203 is connected to the ODN device 100 via at least one connection assembly 204 and is located on the side of the connection panel 101, and the length of the carrier 203 matches the length of the connection panel 101.
  • the electronic tag is fixed on the optical fiber connector, and the information of the fixed optical fiber connector is recorded through the electronic tag; and the ODN device connected with the carrier board provided with the smart port passes through
  • the smart port records the identification information of the fiber adapter; by inserting the electronic tag into the smart port, the smart port reads the identification information of the optical fiber connector recorded by the electronic tag; thereby realizing the electronicization of the identification information, replacing the manual record
  • the identification information not only saves manpower, but also reduces the error rate of the record.
  • the network does not need to be interrupted, and the operation is simple; and, based on the electronicization of the identification information, the identification information can be automatically recognized by the computer device to determine the fiber connection. Whether it is correct, build a fiber-optic connection topology network, generate various required management data, etc., to achieve intelligent management.
  • the intelligent device is a device independent of the ODN device, and is detachably attached to the ODN device only through the connection component. Therefore, the smart device can be applied to ODN devices of different manufacturers and different specifications, regardless of these.
  • the shape and size of the ODN device are the same or similar. That is to say, compared with the existing ODN intelligent transformation scheme, the technical solution of the present invention does not need to perform any modification on the ODN equipment, and does not need to redevelop the ODN equipment tray, nor replace the ODN equipment tray upper cover, only in the ODN equipment.
  • An intelligent device is attached to the outside. Therefore, the existing intelligent transformation solution needs to be customized for the ODN device, cannot be widely applied to a plurality of ODN devices, and has high cost defects.
  • the intelligent device of the present invention is installed. There is no need to disconnect the ODN device from the fiber optic components without affecting network services.
  • FIG. 2-a and FIG. 2-b are another structural diagram of the optical wiring network device in the embodiment of the present invention and another structure of the intelligent device for the optical wiring network device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ODN device 100 can have a connection panel 101.
  • N fiber optic adapters 102 are provided on the connection panel 101 of the ODN device 100.
  • N is a positive integer.
  • the fiber optic adapter 102 is used to plug the fiber optic connector 103.
  • 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104;
  • the intelligent device 200 includes: at least one electronic tag 201, N smart ports 202, a carrier 203, and at least one connection component 204.
  • Each of the electronic tags 201 is fixed to a fiber optic connector 103 for recording first identification information of the fixed fiber optic connector 103.
  • the at least one electronic tag is fixed on a fiber optic connector for recording the first identification information indicating the fixed fiber connector; optionally, the electronic tag can be an eID (Electronic Identity, Electronic ID card or network electronic ID card), the ID of the fiber connector (IDentity, identification number), the type of the fiber connector, and the light can be recorded on the eID.
  • eID Electronic Identity, Electronic ID card or network electronic ID card
  • the N smart ports 202 are fixed on the carrier 203, and the N smart ports 202 are respectively associated with the N optical fiber adapters 102.
  • the smart ports 202 are used to record the second identification information of the corresponding optical fiber adapters 102, and are used for
  • the electronic tag 201 is inserted and the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag 201 is read.
  • N smart ports there are N smart ports disposed on the carrier board, wherein N is a positive integer, and the N smart ports have a fixed correspondence with the N fiber adapters respectively, that is, the smart port and the fiber adapter are one-to-one.
  • the corresponding relationship is not only one-to-one correspondence in position, but also one-to-one correspondence in function: each smart port is in physical position immediately adjacent to the corresponding fiber adapter; each smart port records second identification information, The second identification information is used to indicate the corresponding fiber adapter; the smart port can read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag.
  • the number of the smart ports may be equal to the number of the fiber adapters, and the arrangement and spacing of the smart ports on the carrier board are exactly the same as or close to the arrangement and spacing of the fiber adapters on the connection panel.
  • the smart port has a one-to-one correspondence with the fiber adapter.
  • the port can not be inserted into other smart ports; thus, when the fiber connector is inserted into the wrong fiber adapter, the electronic tag will also be inserted into the wrong smart port, so that the second identification information stored by the smart port and the first read can be The identification information found a connection error.
  • the number of the smart ports may be more than the number of the fiber adapters. In actual applications, the same number of smart ports may be used, and the redundant smart ports may not be used.
  • the carrier 203 is connected to the ODN device 100 via at least one connection assembly 204 and is located on the side of the connection panel 101, and the length of the carrier 203 matches the length of the connection panel 101.
  • the carrier board is connected to the ODN device through at least one connecting component and is located on one side of the connecting panel.
  • the length of the carrier board matches the length of the connecting panel, that is, the carrier board and the connecting panel can be identical or nearly equivalent. length.
  • the carrier board is connected to the ODN device through at least one connection component. Up and on the side of the connection panel so that there is no need to interrupt The network does not need to be modified for the ODN equipment, and it is easier to implement the installation, which is beneficial to the transformation of the traditional ODN to the iODN.
  • one end of the carrier board 203 is further provided with a control interface 205, which is respectively connected to the N smart ports 202 through a line pattern formed on the carrier board 203.
  • the intelligent device further includes: an intelligent management unit; the smart management unit is connected to the control port 205, and configured to acquire the second identifier information recorded by the smart interface 202 and the first identifier information read by the smart port 202, according to The second identification information and the first identification information generate required management data.
  • an intelligent management unit the smart management unit is connected to the control port 205, and configured to acquire the second identifier information recorded by the smart interface 202 and the first identifier information read by the smart port 202, according to The second identification information and the first identification information generate required management data.
  • the management data may include: the obtained first identifier information and the actual correspondence relationship list of the corresponding second identifier information, where the actual correspondence relationship list physically represents the connection relationship between the fiber component and the fiber adapter;
  • the data may further include: a pre-stored theoretical correspondence list, the theoretical correspondence list includes first identification information and second identification information of the optical fiber component and the optical fiber adapter that should be theoretically connected;
  • the management data may further include: the actual correspondence relationship
  • the comparison data in which the list is compared with the theoretical relationship list; the management data may also include other data, which are not enumerated here.
  • the intelligent management unit may be a computer device or a computing processing unit including a processor, a memory, a memory, a bus, an input/output device, or an integrated circuit.
  • the carrier board 203 is further provided with N indicator lights respectively corresponding to the N smart ports 202, and the N indicator lights are connected to the intelligent management unit through the line graphic formed on the carrier board 203 and the control interface 205.
  • the indicator light is used to illuminate or extinguish according to the instructions of the intelligent management unit; for example, when one or more fiber adapters need to be plugged into the fiber connector, the corresponding indicator of the one or more fiber adapters can be commanded by the intelligent management unit.
  • the corresponding indicator light can be commanded to illuminate in the second way to prompt the worker to connect incorrectly.
  • the indicator light can be illuminated in various ways: it can be the same brightness for a certain period of time, or it can be flashed or flashed within a certain period of time, or it can be in different scenes. Different times are not specified here. For example, the first way above lights up It can be kept for a certain time after lighting, and the second mode can be flashed several times after lighting.
  • the at least one connecting component 204 includes a first elastic hanging piece 2041 and a second elastic hanging piece 2042;
  • the first elastic hanging piece 2041 is connected to the first end of the carrier plate 203, and may be screwed or welded or pasted in the prior art.
  • the present invention does not limit the connection manner; the first elastic hanging piece 2041
  • the other end of the same type of hook is attached to the ODN device 100.
  • the first elastic hanging member is fixed to one end of the carrier plate by a screw connection, and may be a connecting piece provided with a mounting hole.
  • the intermediate connector is connected to the hook at the other end to form a substantially " ⁇ "-shaped structure, thereby becoming an elastic pendant.
  • the first elastic hanging piece can be formed in a one-piece structure made of metal material.
  • One end of the second elastic hanging piece 2042 is formed with a buckle structure, the slidable buckle is fastened to the second end of the carrier plate 203, and the other end of the second elastic hanging piece 2042 forms a hook, which is hooked on the ODN device 100; wherein, the second The snap-fit structure of the elastic pendant can be connected to the hook of the other end through the intermediate connecting body to form a structure of a " ⁇ " shape, thereby becoming an elastic pendant.
  • the second elastic hanging piece can be formed in a one-piece structure made of metal material.
  • the second end of the carrier plate 203 is provided with a card slot matched with the buckle structure, so that the second elastic hanger moves to the left and right along the card slot through the buckle structure.
  • the card slot allows the second elastic hanging member to be moved to the left and right along the card slot by the latching structure, and is moved to the most appropriate position, and can be fixed by screws or other means, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • This feature may enable the intelligent device to be applied to ODN devices of different manufacturers and different specifications, regardless of whether the shape and size of the ODN devices are the same or similar.
  • the smart port 202 includes a mechanical port matched with the electronic tag 201 and a smart chip disposed in the mechanical port;
  • the mechanical port is configured to insert the electronic tag 201
  • the smart chip is configured to record the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapter 102, and read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag 201, that is, the smart chip has Storage and read and write functions.
  • the smart chip writes the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapter
  • the mechanical port is used for inserting the electronic tag
  • the smart chip is further configured to read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag.
  • the smart chip can be specifically EEPROM (Electrically Erasable ProgrammableRead-Only Memory, electrically erasable programmable read only memory).
  • the intelligent device further includes: a housing 206 and a cover 207, the cover 206 and the cover 207 form a closed cavity for receiving the carrier 203, the cover 207 corresponding to the smart port 202 and the control interface An opening is provided at the position of 205.
  • FIG. 2-a and FIG. 2-b a schematic diagram 3 of a specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is described below.
  • 12 fiber optic adapters 102 are disposed on the connection panel 101 of the ODN device 100.
  • the adapter 102 is used for plugging the optical fiber connector 103.
  • the optical fiber connector 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104.
  • At least one eID is fixed on one optical fiber connector 103.
  • the connecting component 204 includes two elastic hanging pieces. The difference is that the mounting interface between the transfer hook and the tray is designed as an elastic structure, which can be adapted to different sizes of trays.
  • the first elastic hanging piece 2041 is fixed to the first end of the carrier plate 203 by a screw connection, and the first elastic hanging piece 2042 The other end is formed with a hook connected to the ODN device 100.
  • One end of the second elastic hanger 2042 forms a snap structure, the slidable buckle is fastened to the second end of the carrier, and the second end of the carrier is provided with a buckle structure.
  • the matching card slot can realize the mounting and fixing of the carrier plate 203 and the position adjustment. Due to the spacing between the ports of the adapter 102 of different manufacturers' trays and the horizontal position of the port array on the tray of the conventional ODN device 100, there is a certain difference, and the relative position between the elastic connecting component 204 and the carrier plate 203 can be adjusted left and right.
  • the other end of the second elastic member 2042 is formed with a hook attached to the ODN device 100.
  • the eID records port information of the corresponding fiber connector, and 12 smart ports 202 are disposed on the carrier 203.
  • the smart port 202 is provided.
  • the fiber optic adapters 102 have a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the smart port 202 has a mechanical port matched with the electronic tag 201 and a smart chip disposed in the mechanical port.
  • the smart chip records port information of the fiber optic adapter, and the carrier plate 203 passes through a connection component.
  • the connection 204 is connected to the ODN device 100 and is located on the side of the connection panel 101.
  • the length of the carrier 203 is matched with the length of the connection panel 101.
  • the control board 203 has a control interface 205 at one end thereof.
  • the management unit is connected to obtain the port information of the fiber optic adapter 102 recorded by the smart port 202, and to read the port information of the fiber optic connector 103. Since the carrier board 203 is provided with 12 indicator lights corresponding to the 12 smart ports 202, 12
  • the indicator lights are connected to the intelligent management unit through a line pattern formed on the carrier board 203 and a control interface 205, which is used according to an instruction of the intelligent management unit. On or off, it is noted that the status indicator lights may be held Continue the same brightness for a few minutes, or you can flash for a few minutes, which is not specifically limited here.
  • a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent optical distribution network device includes: an ODN device 100 having an interface panel 101, and the connection panel 101 is provided with N fiber adapters 102.
  • N is a positive integer
  • the fiber optic adapter 102 is used to plug the fiber optic connector 103
  • the fiber optic connector 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104
  • the iODN device further includes the intelligent device shown in the embodiment of FIG.
  • a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection in an intelligent optical distribution network device includes:
  • the second identifier information is written in each smart port, and the second identifier information is used to indicate the fiber adapter corresponding to the smart port. Since the smart port has a smart chip built therein, the smart chip records the smart The information of the fiber adapter corresponding to the port realizes the electronicization of the identification information, and the smart chip replaces the manual recording, which not only saves a lot of manpower, but also improves the maintenance efficiency.
  • the fixed electronic tag on the optical fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, and the smart port can read the first identification information recorded in the electronic tag.
  • An identification information is used to indicate the identification information of the optical fiber connector, and the electronic label can be an eID, and the optical connector is identified by the eID, so that the identification information is electronicized, and the planning data is facilitated (for example, the theoretical correspondence list mentioned above) ) Perform automatic proofreading.
  • the information of the optical fiber adapter and the information of the optical fiber connector are analyzed, and it is determined whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected.
  • the second identification information is written in advance in each smart port, and the second identification information is used to indicate a fiber optic adapter corresponding to the smart port, when the optical fiber connector is inserted into the optical fiber adapter, and
  • the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag is read through the smart port, and the first identification information is used. It is used to represent the optical fiber connector, and determines whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected according to the second identification information and the first identification information, and solves the problems existing in the prior art based on the intelligent transformation of the ODN device, and is convenient for later maintenance and can be strongly promoted The popularity of iODN devices.
  • a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection of an intelligent optical distribution network device includes:
  • the second identifier information is written in advance in each smart port, and the second identifier information is used to indicate that the fiber adapter corresponding to the smart port has a smart chip built in the smart port, and the smart chip records the smart The information of the fiber adapter corresponding to the port, the smart chip replaces the manual recording, which not only saves a lot of manpower, but also improves the maintenance efficiency.
  • the fixed electronic tag on the optical fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, and the smart port can read the first identification information recorded in the electronic tag.
  • An identification information is used to indicate information of the optical fiber connector, and the electronic label can be an eID, and the information of the optical fiber connector can be obtained through the eID, thereby facilitating automatic proofreading with the planning data.
  • the information of the optical fiber adapter and the information of the optical fiber connector are analyzed, and it is determined whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected.
  • connection When the connection is correct, record the second identification information and the first identification information and the corresponding connection relationship; when the connection is incorrect, illuminate the indicator light set at the corresponding smart port.
  • the second identification information and the first identification information are analyzed to determine whether the connection is correct.
  • the connection is correct, the new data is re-recorded.
  • the indicator light set at the corresponding smart port is prompted to be connected incorrectly, prompting to replace the data.
  • the optical fiber connector is analyzed to determine whether the connection is correct.
  • the indicator light indicates that the connection error may be continuously lit for a certain period of time, or may be flashed for a certain period of time, which is not limited herein.
  • the second identification information is written in advance in each smart port, and the second standard is The information is used to indicate the fiber adapter corresponding to the smart port.
  • the smart port is read through the smart port.
  • the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag, the first identification information is used to indicate the optical fiber connector, and the optical identification connector is determined to be correctly connected according to the second identification information and the first identification information, and when the connection is correct, the recording is performed.
  • the second identification information and the first identification information and the corresponding connection relationship when the connection is incorrect, the indicator light set at the corresponding smart port is illuminated to solve the problem existing in the prior art based on the intelligent transformation of the ODN device, and later It is easy to maintain and can greatly promote the popularization of iODN equipment.
  • the intelligent optical wiring network system in the embodiment of the present invention includes the iODN device and the optical fiber component described in the embodiment of FIG. 4;
  • the fiber optic assembly includes an optical fiber 104 and a fiber optic connector 103 that is coupled at each end of the optical fiber 104.

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Abstract

An intelligent apparatus for an optical distribution network (ODN) device, used for performing intelligent transformation on the basis of the ODN device (100). A connection panel (101) of the ODN device (100) is provided with N optical-fibre adapters (102), wherein N is a positive integer, the optical-fibre adapters (102) are used for plugging optical-fibre connectors (103), and the optical-fibre connectors (103) are connected to an optical fibre (104). The intelligent apparatus comprises at least one electronic tag (201), N intelligent ports (202), a support plate (203) and at least one connection assembly (204). Each electronic tag (201) is fixed on one optical-fibre connector (103) and is used for recording first identification information of the fixed optical-fibre connector (103). The N intelligent ports (202) are arranged on the support plate (203) and are used for recording second identification information of the corresponding optical-fibre adapters (102). The support plate (203) is connected to the ODN device (100) by means of the connection assembly (204) and is located at one side of the connection panel (101). Also provided are a corresponding intelligent optical distribution network device, and an intelligent optical distribution network device management optical fibre connection method and system.

Description

用于ODN设备的智能化装置、设备、方法及系统Intelligent device, device, method and system for ODN device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及光通讯技术领域,具体涉及一种用于ODN设备的智能化装置、设备、方法及系统。The present invention relates to the field of optical communication technologies, and in particular, to an intelligent device, device, method and system for an ODN device.
背景技术Background technique
在光网络配线领域,智能化光配线网络(iODN,intelligent Optical Distribution Network)发展迅速,传统的光配线网络(ODN,Optical Distribution Network)正开始逐渐被替代,然而现网几乎已被传统ODN全面覆盖,如果不能实现把传统ODN平滑升级为iODN,iODN就只能应用于新建设的网络中,会大大影响iODN的推广和普及,因此就产生了对现网传统ODN进行智能化改造的业务需求。In the field of optical network wiring, the Intelligent Optical Distribution Network (iODN) has developed rapidly. The traditional Optical Distribution Network (ODN) is gradually being replaced. However, the existing network is almost traditional. ODN is fully covered. If the traditional ODN is not smoothly upgraded to iODN, iODN can only be applied to the newly constructed network, which will greatly affect the promotion and popularization of iODN. Therefore, the traditional ODN of the existing network is intelligently transformed. Business needs.
目前用于光配线网络的智能化改造的主要方案有两种:一是重新开发ODN设备的连接面板模块,但是,改造过程中需要中断现网业务,操作复杂,改造成本高,对现网业务影响比较大;二是更换ODN设备的连接面板上盖,但是,需要为多家不同供应商的连接面板开发很多款上盖,开模费用高,难以普及。At present, there are two main schemes for intelligent transformation of optical wiring networks: First, re-developing the connection panel module of the ODN equipment. However, the existing network service needs to be interrupted during the transformation process, the operation is complicated, and the transformation cost is high. The business impact is relatively large; the second is to replace the upper panel of the connection panel of the ODN equipment. However, it is necessary to develop a plurality of upper covers for the connection panels of a plurality of different suppliers, and the mold opening cost is high and it is difficult to popularize.
可见,由于传统ODN设备(或称为ODN模块)缺乏统一标准,各厂家的产品规格不一,造成整个现网设备种类繁多,不同ODN设备的外形和尺寸存在较大差异,导致改造用的智能化模块例如重新开发的连接面板或者连接面板上盖难以与现网各种ODN设备匹配安装。如果针对每种规格的现网ODN设备都定制一款对应的智能化模块,来实现现网智能化改造的话,定制成本和后期维护成本都太高。It can be seen that due to the lack of uniform standards for traditional ODN devices (or ODN modules), the product specifications of various manufacturers are different, resulting in a wide variety of devices in the existing network. The shape and size of different ODN devices are quite different, resulting in the intelligence for transformation. The re-developed connection panel or the connection panel cover is difficult to be installed with the various ODN devices on the live network. If a corresponding intelligent module is customized for each specification of the existing network ODN equipment to realize the intelligent transformation of the existing network, the customization cost and the post-maintenance cost are too high.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种用于ODN设备的智能化装置、设备、方法及系统,用于解决现有技术中基于ODN设备进行智能化改造所存在的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent device, device, method, and system for an ODN device, which are used to solve the problems existing in the prior art for intelligently transforming an ODN device.
本发明第一方面提供一种用于光配线网络ODN设备的智能化装置,所述ODN设备的连接面板上设有N个光纤适配器,N为正整数,所述光纤适配器用于插接光纤连接器,所述光纤连接器与光纤连接;所述智能化装置包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent device for an optical distribution network ODN device. The connection panel of the ODN device is provided with N fiber adapters, N is a positive integer, and the fiber adapter is used for plugging an optical fiber. a connector, the fiber optic connector is connected to an optical fiber; the intelligent device includes:
至少一个电子标签,N个智能端口,载板,至少一个连接组件; At least one electronic tag, N smart ports, a carrier board, at least one connection component;
每一个所述电子标签固定在一个所述光纤连接器上,所述电子标签用于记录所固定的光纤连接器的第一标识信息;Each of the electronic tags is fixed on one of the fiber optic connectors, and the electronic tag is used to record first identification information of the fixed fiber optic connector;
所述N个智能端口固定于所述载板上,且所述N个智能端口分别与所述N个光纤适配器一一对应,所述智能端口用于记录所对应的光纤适配器的第二标识信息,并用于插接所述电子标签以及读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息;The N smart ports are fixed on the carrier board, and the N smart ports are respectively corresponding to the N fiber adapters, and the smart port is used to record the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapters. And for inserting the electronic tag and reading the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag;
所述载板通过所述至少一个连接组件连接在所述ODN设备上且位于所述连接面板一侧,所述载板的长度与所述连接面板的长度相匹配。The carrier board is connected to the ODN device through the at least one connecting component and is located on one side of the connecting panel, and the length of the carrier board matches the length of the connecting panel.
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述载板的一端还设有控制接口,所述控制接口通过所述载板上形成的线路图形分别与所述N个智能端口连接。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, one end of the carrier board is further provided with a control interface, and the control interface is respectively connected to the N smart ports by using a line pattern formed on the carrier board .
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,还包括:智能管理单元;In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation, the method further includes: an intelligent management unit;
所述智能管理单元与所述控制接口连接,用于获取所述智能端口记录的第二标识信息以及所述智能端口读取的第一标识信息,根据所述第二标识信息和第一标识信息生成所需要的管理数据。The smart management unit is connected to the control interface, and is configured to acquire the second identifier information recorded by the smart port and the first identifier information read by the smart port, according to the second identifier information and the first identifier information. Generate the required management data.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述载板上还设有分别与所述N个智能端口对应的N个指示灯,所述N个指示灯通过所述载板上形成的线路图形和所述控制接口与所述智能管理单元连接,所述指示灯用于根据所述智能管理单元的指令点亮或熄灭。With the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the carrier board further includes N indicator lights respectively corresponding to the N smart ports, and the N The indicator light is connected to the intelligent management unit through a line pattern formed on the carrier board and the control interface, and the indicator light is used to be turned on or off according to an instruction of the intelligent management unit.
结合第一方面或者第一方面第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述至少一个连接组件包括第一弹性挂件和第二弹性挂件;With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the at least one connection component comprises a first elastic pendant and a second elastic Pendant
所述第一弹性挂件的一端采用螺纹连接方式固定在所述载板的第一端,所述第一弹性挂件的另一端形成一挂钩,挂接在所述ODN设备上;One end of the first elastic hanging piece is fixed to the first end of the carrier plate by a screw connection, and the other end of the first elastic hanging piece forms a hook and is hooked on the ODN device;
所述第二弹性挂件的一端形成卡扣结构,可滑动的卡扣在所述载板的第二端,所述第二弹性挂件的另一端形成一挂钩,挂接在所述ODN设备上。One end of the second elastic hanging member forms a buckle structure, and the slidable buckle is fastened to the second end of the carrier. The other end of the second elastic hanging member forms a hook and is hooked on the ODN device.
结合第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述载板的第二端设有与所述卡扣结构相匹配的的卡槽,以使得所述第二弹 性挂件通过所述卡扣结构沿着所述卡槽左右移动。In conjunction with the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the second end of the carrier board is provided with a card slot matching the buckle structure, so that the Second bomb The pendant is moved to the left and right along the card slot by the snap structure.
结合第一方面,在六种可能的实现方式中,所述智能端口包括与所述电子标签相匹配的机械端口和设于所述机械端口内的智能芯片;With reference to the first aspect, in six possible implementations, the smart port includes a mechanical port matched with the electronic tag and a smart chip disposed in the mechanical port;
所述机械端口用于插接所述电子标签,所述智能芯片用于记录所对应的光纤适配器的第二标识信息,读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息。The mechanical port is configured to insert the electronic tag, and the smart chip is configured to record the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapter, and read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag.
结合第一方面或者第一方面第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任意一种,在第七种可能的实现方式中,还包括壳体和盖体,所述壳体和盖体形成容纳所述载板的封闭腔,所述盖体的对应于所述智能端口和所述控制接口的位置设有开口。In combination with the first aspect or any one of the first to third possible implementations of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation, the housing and the cover are further included, the housing and the cover A closed cavity is formed to receive the carrier, and an opening of the cover corresponding to the smart port and the control interface is provided.
本发明第二方面提供一种智能光配线网络iODN设备,所述iODN设备包括ODN设备,所述ODN设备具有连接面板,所述连接面板上设有N个光纤适配器,N为正整数,所述光纤适配器用于插接光纤连接器,所述光纤连接器与光纤连接;所述iODN设备还包括如第一方面或第一方面第一种至第七种可能的实现方式中的任意一种所述的智能化装置。A second aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent optical distribution network iODN device, where the iODN device includes an ODN device, the ODN device has a connection panel, and the connection panel is provided with N fiber adapters, where N is a positive integer. The fiber optic adapter is for interposing a fiber optic connector, the fiber optic connector being coupled to an optical fiber; the iODN device further comprising any one of the first to seventh possible implementations of the first aspect or the first aspect The intelligent device.
本发明第三方面提供一种智能光配线网络iODN设备管理光纤连接的方法,所述iODN设备如本发明第二方面所述的设备,所述方法包括:A third aspect of the present invention provides a method for managing an optical fiber connection of an iODN device, wherein the iODN device is the device according to the second aspect of the present invention, and the method includes:
预先在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息,所述第二标识信息用于表示与所述智能端口对应的光纤适配器;Writing, in each smart port, second identification information, where the second identification information is used to indicate a fiber optic adapter corresponding to the smart port;
当有光纤连接器插接到光纤适配器中,且所述光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口中时,通过所述智能端口读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息,所述第一标识信息用于表示所述光纤连接器;When a fiber connector is inserted into the fiber adapter, and the fixed electronic tag on the fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, the number recorded in the inserted electronic tag is read through the smart port An identification information, the first identification information being used to indicate the optical fiber connector;
根据所述第二标识信息与所述第一标识信息判断光纤连接器是否连接正确。Determining whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected according to the second identification information and the first identification information.
结合第三方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:在连接正确时,记录所述第二标识信息和第一标识信息以及相应的连接关系;在连接错误时,点亮相应的智能端口处设置的指示灯。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation, the method further includes: when the connection is correct, recording the second identifier information and the first identifier information and a corresponding connection relationship; when the connection is incorrect, the point is Lights up the indicator set at the corresponding smart port.
本发明第四方面提供一种智能光配线网络iODN系统,包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent optical wiring network iODN system, including:
如本发明第二方面所述的iODN设备以及光纤组件;An iODN device and a fiber optic assembly according to the second aspect of the present invention;
所述光纤组件包括光纤以及光纤两端分别连接的光纤连接器。 The fiber optic assembly includes an optical fiber and a fiber optic connector respectively connected at both ends of the optical fiber.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例取得了以下技术效果:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the following technical effects are achieved in the embodiments of the present invention:
本发明实施例提供一种用于光配线网络ODN设备的智能化装置,所述智能化装置包括:至少一个电子标签,N个智能端口,载板,至少一个连接组件;通过将电子标签固定在光纤连接器上,记录所固定的光纤连接器的信息;将设有智能化装置的载板连接的ODN设备上,通过智能端口记录光纤适配器的标识信息;通过将电子标签插接于智能端口,由智能端口读取该电子标签记录的光纤连接器的标识信息;从而,实现了标识信息的电子化,取代了人工记录标识信息,不仅节约了人力,而且降低了记录的错误率;智能化装置是在ODN设备上增加了一个智能化装置,是独立于ODN设备的装置,只需通过连接组件可拆卸的挂接在ODN设备上,因此,所述智能化装置可应用于不同厂商、不同规格的ODN设备,无论这些ODN设备的外形和尺寸是否相同或类似。也就是说,与现有的ODN智能化改造方案相比,本发明技术方案不用对ODN设备本身进行改造,既不用重新开发ODN设备托盘,也不用更换ODN设备托盘上盖,仅仅是在ODN设备外部附着一个智能化装置,因此,解决了现有的智能化改造方案需要针对ODN设备进行定制,不能广泛应用于多种ODN设备,成本较高的缺陷,而且,本发明的智能化装置在安装时无需断开ODN设备与光纤组件的连接,不会影响网络业务。An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent device for an optical distribution network (ODN) device, where the intelligent device includes: at least one electronic tag, N smart ports, a carrier board, and at least one connection component; Recording the information of the fixed fiber optic connector on the fiber optic connector; recording the identification information of the fiber optic adapter through the smart port on the ODN device connected to the carrier board provided with the intelligent device; and plugging the electronic tag into the smart port through the smart port The smart port reads the identification information of the optical fiber connector recorded by the electronic tag; thereby, the electronic identification information is realized, and the manual recording identification information is replaced, which not only saves manpower but also reduces the error rate of recording; intelligent The device is an intelligent device added to the ODN device. It is a device independent of the ODN device. It can be detachably attached to the ODN device through the connection component. Therefore, the intelligent device can be applied to different vendors and different devices. Specifications of ODN devices, regardless of whether the shape and size of these ODN devices are the same or similar. That is to say, compared with the existing ODN intelligent transformation scheme, the technical solution of the present invention does not need to modify the ODN equipment itself, and does not need to redevelop the ODN equipment tray, nor replace the ODN equipment tray upper cover, only in the ODN equipment. An intelligent device is attached to the outside. Therefore, the existing intelligent transformation solution needs to be customized for the ODN device, cannot be widely applied to a plurality of ODN devices, and has high cost defects. Moreover, the intelligent device of the present invention is installed. It is not necessary to disconnect the ODN device from the fiber component without affecting the network service.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例中用于光配线网络设备的智能化装置的一个实施例示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1-a是本发明实施例中光配线网络设备的一个结构示意图;FIG. 1-a is a schematic structural diagram of an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1-b是本发明实施例中用于光配线网络设备的智能化装置的一个结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图2-a是本发明实施例中光配线网络设备的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 2-a is another schematic structural diagram of an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2-b是本发明实施例中用于光配线网络设备的智能化装置的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图3是本发明实施例中用于光配线网络设备的智能化装置的一个具体实施例示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中的智能光配线网络设备的一个实施例示意图; 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent optical wiring network device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中智能光配线网络设备管理光纤连接的方法的一个实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection of an intelligent optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例中智能光配线网络设备管理光纤连接的方法的另一个实施例示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection of an intelligent optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种用于ODN设备的智能化装置、设备、方法及系统,用于解决现有技术中基于ODN设备进行智能化改造所存在的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent device, device, method, and system for an ODN device, which are used to solve the problems existing in the prior art for intelligently transforming an ODN device.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
为了方便理解本发明实施例,首先在此介绍本发明实施例描述中会引入的几个要素;In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, several elements introduced in the description of the embodiments of the present invention are first introduced herein;
光纤接入网(Optical Access Network,OAN):Optical Access Network (OAN):
光纤接入网是指用光纤作为主要的传输媒质,实现接入网的信息传送功能。光纤接入网包括远端设备—光网络单元(Optical Network Unit,ONU)和局端设备—光线路终端(Optical Line Terminal,OLT)。光纤接入网(OAN)从系统分配上分为有源光网络(Active Optical Network,AON)和无源光网络(Passive Optical Network,PON)两类。PON是指在OLT和ONU之间是ODN,没有任何有源电子设备。The fiber access network refers to the use of optical fiber as the main transmission medium to realize the information transmission function of the access network. The fiber access network includes a remote device, an Optical Network Unit (ONU), and a central office device (Optical Line Terminal, OLT). The optical access network (OAN) is divided into two types: active optical network (AON) and passive optical network (PON). PON means that there is an ODN between the OLT and the ONU, and there is no active electronic device.
ODN:ODN:
ODN用于在OLT和ONU之间提供光传输通道。从功能上分,ODN从局端到用户端可分为馈线光缆子系统,配线光缆子系统,入户线光缆子系统和光纤终端子系统四个部分。The ODN is used to provide an optical transmission channel between the OLT and the ONU. Functionally, the ODN can be divided into four parts: the feeder cable subsystem, the distribution cable subsystem, the subscriber line cable subsystem and the fiber termination subsystem.
光纤组件:Fiber optic components:
光纤需要通过光纤连接器与其它设备连接。光纤组件是指在光纤的一端或两端装上光纤连接器,形成的组件,具体可以是光纤跳线(简称光跳线或光跳纤)等。Fibers need to be connected to other devices through fiber optic connectors. A fiber optic component is a component that is formed by attaching a fiber optic connector to one or both ends of an optical fiber, and may be a fiber jumper (referred to as an optical jumper or optical fiber jumper).
ODN设备: ODN equipment:
ODN设备是指ODN网络中的设备,具体可以是光纤配线架(Optical Distribution Frame,ODF)、数字配线架(Digital Distribution Frame,DDF)、电源分配单元,或者集成ODF、DDF、电源分配单元于一体的光数混合配线架,或者,还可以是光缆交接箱、光分路器配线箱等。An ODN device is a device in an ODN network, and may be an optical distribution frame (ODF), a digital distribution frame (DDF), a power distribution unit, or an integrated ODF, DDF, and power distribution unit. The integrated light number distribution frame, or the cable transfer box, the optical splitter wiring box, and the like.
ODN设备上通常设有光纤适配器,用于与光纤组件的光纤连接器连接,光纤连接器可插接到光纤适配器中。ODN设备作为无源设备,没有信息存储及处理功能,不能就光纤连接提供智能化管理。ODN devices are typically provided with fiber optic adapters for connection to the fiber optic components of the fiber optic assembly that can be plugged into the fiber optic adapter. As a passive device, ODN devices do not have information storage and processing functions, and cannot provide intelligent management of fiber connections.
为此,本发明实施例提供一种用于ODN设备的智能化装置,该智能化装置可以附着在ODN设备,对ODN设备和光纤组件的连接提供智能化管理功能。To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent device for an ODN device, which can be attached to an ODN device, and provides an intelligent management function for connecting the ODN device and the optical fiber component.
请参考图1,本发明实施例中用于光配线网络(ODN)设备的智能化装置的一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of an intelligent device for an optical distribution network (ODN) device in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
请参考图1-a和图1-b,分别是本发明实施例中用于光配线网络设备的智能化装置的一个结构示意图和本发明实施例中用于光配线网络设备的智能化装置的另一个结构示意图,ODN设备100可具有连接面板101,在ODN设备100的连接面板101上设有N个光纤适配器102,N为正整数,该光纤适配器102用于插接光纤连接器103,该光纤连接器103与光纤104连接;Please refer to FIG. 1-a and FIG. 1-b, which are respectively a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device for an optical wiring network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and an intelligentization for an optical wiring network device in the embodiment of the present invention. Another structural diagram of the device, the ODN device 100 can have a connection panel 101, and N fiber adapters 102 are provided on the connection panel 101 of the ODN device 100, N is a positive integer, and the fiber adapter 102 is used to plug the fiber connector 103. The optical fiber connector 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104;
该智能化装置包括至少一个电子标签201,N个智能端口202,载板203,至少一个连接组件204。The intelligent device includes at least one electronic tag 201, N smart ports 202, a carrier 203, and at least one connection component 204.
每一个电子标签201固定在一个光纤连接器103上,电子标签201用于记录所固定的光纤连接器103的第一标识信息;Each of the electronic tags 201 is fixed on a fiber optic connector 103 for recording first identification information of the fixed fiber optic connector 103;
N个智能端口202固定于载板203上,且N个智能端口202分别与N个光纤适配器102一一对应,该智能端口202用于记录所对应的光纤适配器102的第二标识信息,并用于插接电子标签201以及读取所插接的电子标签201中记录的第一标识信息;The N smart ports 202 are fixed on the carrier 203, and the N smart ports 202 are respectively associated with the N optical fiber adapters 102. The smart ports 202 are used to record the second identification information of the corresponding optical fiber adapters 102, and are used for Inserting the electronic tag 201 and reading the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag 201;
载板203通过至少一个连接组件204连接在ODN设备100上且位于连接面板101一侧,载板203的长度与连接面板101的长度相匹配。The carrier 203 is connected to the ODN device 100 via at least one connection assembly 204 and is located on the side of the connection panel 101, and the length of the carrier 203 matches the length of the connection panel 101.
在本实施例中,将电子标签固定在光纤连接器上,通过电子标签记录所固定的光纤连接器的信息;将设有智能端口的载板连接的ODN设备上,通过 智能端口记录光纤适配器的标识信息;通过将电子标签插接于智能端口,由智能端口读取该电子标签记录的光纤连接器的标识信息;从而,实现了标识信息的电子化,取代了人工记录标识信息,不仅节约了人力,而且降低了记录的错误率,通过这样改进,不需要中断网络,操作简单;而且,基于标识信息的电子化,可以实现由计算机设备自动识别标识信息,判断光纤连接是否正确,构建光纤连接拓扑网络,生成各种所需要的管理数据等,以此实现智能管理。In this embodiment, the electronic tag is fixed on the optical fiber connector, and the information of the fixed optical fiber connector is recorded through the electronic tag; and the ODN device connected with the carrier board provided with the smart port passes through The smart port records the identification information of the fiber adapter; by inserting the electronic tag into the smart port, the smart port reads the identification information of the optical fiber connector recorded by the electronic tag; thereby realizing the electronicization of the identification information, replacing the manual record The identification information not only saves manpower, but also reduces the error rate of the record. By such improvement, the network does not need to be interrupted, and the operation is simple; and, based on the electronicization of the identification information, the identification information can be automatically recognized by the computer device to determine the fiber connection. Whether it is correct, build a fiber-optic connection topology network, generate various required management data, etc., to achieve intelligent management.
本发明实施例中,智能化装置是独立于ODN设备的装置,仅仅通过连接组件可拆卸的挂接在ODN设备上,因此,该智设备可应用于不同厂商、不同规格的ODN设备,无论这些ODN设备的外形和尺寸是否相同或类似。也就是说,与现有的ODN智能化改造方案相比,本发明技术方案不用对ODN设备进行任何改造,既不用重新开发ODN设备托盘,也不用更换ODN设备托盘上盖,仅仅是在ODN设备外部附着一个智能化装置,因此,解决现有的智能化改造方案需要针对ODN设备进行定制,不能广泛应用于多种ODN设备,成本较高的缺陷,而且,本发明的智能化装置在安装时无需断开ODN设备与光纤组件的连接,不会影响网络业务。In the embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent device is a device independent of the ODN device, and is detachably attached to the ODN device only through the connection component. Therefore, the smart device can be applied to ODN devices of different manufacturers and different specifications, regardless of these. The shape and size of the ODN device are the same or similar. That is to say, compared with the existing ODN intelligent transformation scheme, the technical solution of the present invention does not need to perform any modification on the ODN equipment, and does not need to redevelop the ODN equipment tray, nor replace the ODN equipment tray upper cover, only in the ODN equipment. An intelligent device is attached to the outside. Therefore, the existing intelligent transformation solution needs to be customized for the ODN device, cannot be widely applied to a plurality of ODN devices, and has high cost defects. Moreover, the intelligent device of the present invention is installed. There is no need to disconnect the ODN device from the fiber optic components without affecting network services.
请参考图2-a和图2-b,分别是本发明实施例中光配线网络设备的另一个结构示意图和本发明实施例中用于光配线网络设备的智能化装置的另一个结构示意图,ODN设备100可具有连接面板101,在ODN设备100的连接面板101上设有N个光纤适配器102,N为正整数,该光纤适配器102用于插接光纤连接器103,该光纤连接器103与光纤104连接;该智能化装置200包括:至少一个电子标签201,N个智能端口202,载板203,至少一个连接组件204。Please refer to FIG. 2-a and FIG. 2-b, which are another structural diagram of the optical wiring network device in the embodiment of the present invention and another structure of the intelligent device for the optical wiring network device in the embodiment of the present invention. For example, the ODN device 100 can have a connection panel 101. N fiber optic adapters 102 are provided on the connection panel 101 of the ODN device 100. N is a positive integer. The fiber optic adapter 102 is used to plug the fiber optic connector 103. 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104; the intelligent device 200 includes: at least one electronic tag 201, N smart ports 202, a carrier 203, and at least one connection component 204.
每一个电子标签201固定在一个光纤连接器103上,电子标签201用于记录所固定的光纤连接器103的第一标识信息。Each of the electronic tags 201 is fixed to a fiber optic connector 103 for recording first identification information of the fixed fiber optic connector 103.
可以理解的是,至少一个电子标签固定在一个光纤连接器上,该电子标签用于记录表示所固定的光纤连接器的第一标识信息;可选的,该电子标签可以是eID(Electronic Identity,电子身份证或网络电子身份证),eID上可以记录有光纤连接器的ID(IDentity,身份标识号码),光纤连接器的类型,与该光 纤连接器连接的光纤的ID等。It can be understood that the at least one electronic tag is fixed on a fiber optic connector for recording the first identification information indicating the fixed fiber connector; optionally, the electronic tag can be an eID (Electronic Identity, Electronic ID card or network electronic ID card), the ID of the fiber connector (IDentity, identification number), the type of the fiber connector, and the light can be recorded on the eID. The ID of the fiber connected to the fiber connector.
N个智能端口202固定于载板203上,且N个智能端口202分别与N个光纤适配器102一一对应,该智能端口202用于记录所对应的光纤适配器102的第二标识信息,并用于插接电子标签201以及读取所插接的电子标签201中记录的第一标识信息。The N smart ports 202 are fixed on the carrier 203, and the N smart ports 202 are respectively associated with the N optical fiber adapters 102. The smart ports 202 are used to record the second identification information of the corresponding optical fiber adapters 102, and are used for The electronic tag 201 is inserted and the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag 201 is read.
可以理解的是,有N个智能端口设于载板上,其中,N为正整数,N个智能端口分别与N个光纤适配器具有固定的对应关系,即,智能端口与光纤适配器是一对一的对应关系,不仅在位置上一一对应,而且,在功能上一一对应,表现为:每个智能端口在物理位置上紧邻所对应的光纤适配器;每个智能端口记录第二标识信息,第二标识信息用于表示所对应的光纤适配器;智能端口可读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息。It can be understood that there are N smart ports disposed on the carrier board, wherein N is a positive integer, and the N smart ports have a fixed correspondence with the N fiber adapters respectively, that is, the smart port and the fiber adapter are one-to-one. The corresponding relationship is not only one-to-one correspondence in position, but also one-to-one correspondence in function: each smart port is in physical position immediately adjacent to the corresponding fiber adapter; each smart port records second identification information, The second identification information is used to indicate the corresponding fiber adapter; the smart port can read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag.
需要说明的是,该智能端口的个数可以与光纤适配器的个数相等,而且,智能端口在载板上的排列方式及间距,与光纤适配器在连接面板上的排列方式及间距完全相同或者接近完全相同,使得该智能端口与光纤适配器一一对应,当一个光纤连接器插入一个光纤适配器时,固定在光纤连接器上的电子标签只能插入与该光纤适配器对应的智能端口,而远离其它智能端口以至于不能插入其它智能端口;这样,当光纤连接器插错光纤适配器时,电子标签也必然会插错智能端口,从而可通过智能端口所存储的第二标识信息以及所读取的第一标识信息发现连接错误。It should be noted that the number of the smart ports may be equal to the number of the fiber adapters, and the arrangement and spacing of the smart ports on the carrier board are exactly the same as or close to the arrangement and spacing of the fiber adapters on the connection panel. The same, the smart port has a one-to-one correspondence with the fiber adapter. When a fiber connector is inserted into a fiber adapter, the electronic tag fixed on the fiber connector can only be inserted into the smart port corresponding to the fiber adapter, and away from other intelligence. The port can not be inserted into other smart ports; thus, when the fiber connector is inserted into the wrong fiber adapter, the electronic tag will also be inserted into the wrong smart port, so that the second identification information stored by the smart port and the first read can be The identification information found a connection error.
需要说明的是,该智能端口的个数可以多于光纤适配器的个数,实际应用中,可以取相同个数的智能端口来使用,多余的智能端口可以不用。It should be noted that the number of the smart ports may be more than the number of the fiber adapters. In actual applications, the same number of smart ports may be used, and the redundant smart ports may not be used.
载板203通过至少一个连接组件204连接在ODN设备100上且位于连接面板101一侧,载板203的长度与连接面板101的长度相匹配。The carrier 203 is connected to the ODN device 100 via at least one connection assembly 204 and is located on the side of the connection panel 101, and the length of the carrier 203 matches the length of the connection panel 101.
可以理解的是,载板通过至少一个连接组件连接在ODN设备上且位于连接面板一侧,载板的长度与连接面板的长度相匹配,即,载板和连接面板可以是相等同或者接近等同的长度。It can be understood that the carrier board is connected to the ODN device through at least one connecting component and is located on one side of the connecting panel. The length of the carrier board matches the length of the connecting panel, that is, the carrier board and the connecting panel can be identical or nearly equivalent. length.
需要说明的是,现有技术中需要重新开发ODN设备上的托盘或者更换托盘上盖,也就是说,需要对ODN设备本身进行改造,而本发明中载板通过至少一个连接组件连接在ODN设备上且位于连接面板一侧,这样既不需要中断 网络,也不需对ODN设备进行任何改造,更容易实现安装,有利于实现传统ODN向iODN的改造。It should be noted that in the prior art, it is necessary to re-develop the tray on the ODN device or replace the tray upper cover, that is, the ODN device itself needs to be modified, and in the present invention, the carrier board is connected to the ODN device through at least one connection component. Up and on the side of the connection panel so that there is no need to interrupt The network does not need to be modified for the ODN equipment, and it is easier to implement the installation, which is beneficial to the transformation of the traditional ODN to the iODN.
可选的,载板203的一端还设有控制接口205,该控制接口205通过载板203上形成的线路图形分别与N个智能端口202连接。Optionally, one end of the carrier board 203 is further provided with a control interface 205, which is respectively connected to the N smart ports 202 through a line pattern formed on the carrier board 203.
可选的,该智能化装置还包括:智能管理单元;该智能管理单元与控制端口205连接,用于获取智能接口202记录的第二标识信息以及智能端口202读取的第一标识信息,根据第二标识信息和第一标识信息生成所需要的管理数据。Optionally, the intelligent device further includes: an intelligent management unit; the smart management unit is connected to the control port 205, and configured to acquire the second identifier information recorded by the smart interface 202 and the first identifier information read by the smart port 202, according to The second identification information and the first identification information generate required management data.
需要说明的是该管理数据可包括:所有获取的第一标识信息以及对应的第二标识信息的实际对应关系列表,该实际对应关系列表在物理上表示光纤组件和光纤适配器的连接关系;该管理数据还可包括:预先存储的理论对应列表,该理论对应关系列表包括理论上应当连接的光纤组件和光纤适配器的第一标识信息及第二标识信息;该管理数据还可包括:将实际对应关系列表与理论关系列表进行比较的比较数据;该管理数据还可包括其它数据,此处不再一一列举。It should be noted that the management data may include: the obtained first identifier information and the actual correspondence relationship list of the corresponding second identifier information, where the actual correspondence relationship list physically represents the connection relationship between the fiber component and the fiber adapter; The data may further include: a pre-stored theoretical correspondence list, the theoretical correspondence list includes first identification information and second identification information of the optical fiber component and the optical fiber adapter that should be theoretically connected; the management data may further include: the actual correspondence relationship The comparison data in which the list is compared with the theoretical relationship list; the management data may also include other data, which are not enumerated here.
本发明实施例中,智能管理单元可以是计算机设备,或者是包括处理器、内存、存储器、总线、输入输出装置的计算处理单元,或者是集成电路。In the embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent management unit may be a computer device or a computing processing unit including a processor, a memory, a memory, a bus, an input/output device, or an integrated circuit.
可选的,该载板203上还设有分别与N个智能端口202对应的N个指示灯,N个指示灯通过载板203上形成的线路图形和控制接口205与智能管理单元连接,该指示灯用于根据智能管理单元的指令点亮或熄灭;例如,当某一个或多个光纤适配器需要插接光纤连接器时,可通过智能管理单元指令这一个或多个光纤适配器对应的指示灯按照第一种方式点亮,以提示工作人员光纤适配器的位置;再例如,当某一个光纤适配器与光纤连接器连接错误,智能管理单元检测到第二标识信息与第一标识信息,和理论对应关系列表中不一致时,可指令对应的指示灯按照第二种方式点亮,以提示工作人员连接错误。Optionally, the carrier board 203 is further provided with N indicator lights respectively corresponding to the N smart ports 202, and the N indicator lights are connected to the intelligent management unit through the line graphic formed on the carrier board 203 and the control interface 205. The indicator light is used to illuminate or extinguish according to the instructions of the intelligent management unit; for example, when one or more fiber adapters need to be plugged into the fiber connector, the corresponding indicator of the one or more fiber adapters can be commanded by the intelligent management unit. Light up in the first way to prompt the position of the worker's fiber optic adapter; for example, when a fiber optic adapter is connected to the fiber optic connector incorrectly, the intelligent management unit detects the second identification information and the first identification information, and corresponds to the theory. When the relationship list is inconsistent, the corresponding indicator light can be commanded to illuminate in the second way to prompt the worker to connect incorrectly.
需要说明的是,该指示灯点亮可以有多种方式:可以是在一定时间内保持同样的亮度,也可以是在一定时间内跳闪着点亮即闪烁,还可以是在不同的场景点亮不同的时间,此处不做具体限定。例如,上述的第一种方式点亮 可以是点亮后保持一定时间,第二种方式点亮可以是点亮后闪烁若干次。It should be noted that the indicator light can be illuminated in various ways: it can be the same brightness for a certain period of time, or it can be flashed or flashed within a certain period of time, or it can be in different scenes. Different times are not specified here. For example, the first way above lights up It can be kept for a certain time after lighting, and the second mode can be flashed several times after lighting.
可选的,至少一个连接组件204包括第一弹性挂件2041和第二弹性挂件2042;Optionally, the at least one connecting component 204 includes a first elastic hanging piece 2041 and a second elastic hanging piece 2042;
第一弹性挂件2041的一端连接在载板203的第一端,可以采用螺纹连接方式、或者现有技术中的焊接、粘贴等方式,本发明不对该连接方式做任何限定;第一弹性挂件2041的另一端形成一挂钩,挂接在ODN设备100上;其中,第一弹性挂件的采用螺纹连接方式固定在载板上的一端,具体可以是设有安装孔的连接片,该连接片可通过中间连接体与另一端的挂钩连接,大致形成“Ц”形状的结构,从而成为一个弹性挂件。该第一弹性挂件可以采用金属材质制作的一体成型结构。One end of the first elastic hanging piece 2041 is connected to the first end of the carrier plate 203, and may be screwed or welded or pasted in the prior art. The present invention does not limit the connection manner; the first elastic hanging piece 2041 The other end of the same type of hook is attached to the ODN device 100. The first elastic hanging member is fixed to one end of the carrier plate by a screw connection, and may be a connecting piece provided with a mounting hole. The intermediate connector is connected to the hook at the other end to form a substantially "Ц"-shaped structure, thereby becoming an elastic pendant. The first elastic hanging piece can be formed in a one-piece structure made of metal material.
第二弹性挂件2042的一端形成卡扣结构,可滑动的卡扣在载板203的第二端,第二弹性挂件2042的另一端形成一挂钩,挂接在ODN设备100上;其中,第二弹性挂件的卡扣结构可通过中间连接体与另一端的挂钩连接,大致形成“Ц”形状的结构,从而成为一个弹性挂件。该第二弹性挂件可以采用金属材质制作的一体成型结构。One end of the second elastic hanging piece 2042 is formed with a buckle structure, the slidable buckle is fastened to the second end of the carrier plate 203, and the other end of the second elastic hanging piece 2042 forms a hook, which is hooked on the ODN device 100; wherein, the second The snap-fit structure of the elastic pendant can be connected to the hook of the other end through the intermediate connecting body to form a structure of a "Ц" shape, thereby becoming an elastic pendant. The second elastic hanging piece can be formed in a one-piece structure made of metal material.
可选的,载板203的第二端设有与卡扣结构相匹配的的卡槽,以使得所述第二弹性挂件通过所述卡扣结构沿着所述卡槽左右移动。Optionally, the second end of the carrier plate 203 is provided with a card slot matched with the buckle structure, so that the second elastic hanger moves to the left and right along the card slot through the buckle structure.
需要说明的是,该卡槽使得第二弹性挂件可以通过卡扣结构沿着卡槽左右移动,移动到最恰当的位置上,并可通过螺钉或者其他方式固定,此处不做具体限定。该特征可以使得所述智能化装置可应用于不同厂商、不同规格的ODN设备,无论这些ODN设备的外形和尺寸是否相同或类似。It should be noted that the card slot allows the second elastic hanging member to be moved to the left and right along the card slot by the latching structure, and is moved to the most appropriate position, and can be fixed by screws or other means, which is not specifically limited herein. This feature may enable the intelligent device to be applied to ODN devices of different manufacturers and different specifications, regardless of whether the shape and size of the ODN devices are the same or similar.
可选的,智能端口202包括与电子标签201相匹配的机械端口和设于机械端口内的智能芯片;Optionally, the smart port 202 includes a mechanical port matched with the electronic tag 201 and a smart chip disposed in the mechanical port;
机械端口用于插接该电子标签201,智能芯片用于记录所对应的光纤适配器102的第二标识信息,读取所插接的电子标签201中记录的第一标识信息,即,智能芯片具有存储功能和读写功能。The mechanical port is configured to insert the electronic tag 201, and the smart chip is configured to record the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapter 102, and read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag 201, that is, the smart chip has Storage and read and write functions.
可以理解的是,该智能芯片写有所对应的光纤适配器的第二标识信息,机械端口用于插接电子标签,智能芯片还用于读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息,该智能芯片具体可以是EEPROM(Electrically Erasable  ProgrammableRead-Only Memory,带电可擦可编程只读存储器)。It can be understood that the smart chip writes the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapter, the mechanical port is used for inserting the electronic tag, and the smart chip is further configured to read the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag. The smart chip can be specifically EEPROM (Electrically Erasable ProgrammableRead-Only Memory, electrically erasable programmable read only memory).
可选的,该智能化装置还包括:壳体206和盖体207,该壳体206和盖体207形成容纳该载板203的封闭腔,该盖体207的对应于智能端口202和控制接口205的位置设有开口。Optionally, the intelligent device further includes: a housing 206 and a cover 207, the cover 206 and the cover 207 form a closed cavity for receiving the carrier 203, the cover 207 corresponding to the smart port 202 and the control interface An opening is provided at the position of 205.
在图2-a和图2-b实施例的基础上,下面介绍本发明实施例中的一个具体实施例示意图3,在ODN设备100的连接面板101上设有12个光纤适配器102,该光纤适配器102用于插接光纤连接器103,该光纤连接器103与光纤104连接,在一个光纤连接器103上至少固定有一个eID,该连接组件204包括两个弹性挂件,因不同厂家托盘尺寸有差异,转接挂钩与托盘之间的安装接口设计成弹性结构,可以适应不同尺寸的托盘,第一个弹性挂件2041采用螺纹连接方式固定在载板203的第一端,第一弹性挂件2042的另一端形成挂钩连接在ODN设备100上,第二个弹性挂件2042的一端形成卡扣结构,可滑动的卡扣在载板的第二端,并且载板的第二端设有与卡扣结构相匹配的卡槽,可以实现载板203的安装固定和位置调整。由于传统ODN设备100的托盘上,不同厂家托盘的适配器102端口之间的间距以及端口阵列的水平位置,都会存在一定的差异,弹性连接组件204与载板203之间的相对位置可以左右移动调整,来适配现网中不同厂家托盘,使光纤适配器102与载板203上的eID对齐,便于观测。第二弹性挂件2042的另一端形成一挂钩挂接在ODN设备100上,该eID记录有对应的光纤连接器的端口信息,在载板203上设有12个智能端口202,该智能端口202与光纤适配器102一一对应,该智能端口202有与电子标签201相匹配的机械端口和设于机械端口内的智能芯片,该智能芯片记录有光纤适配器的端口信息,该载板203通过一个连接组件204连接在ODN设备100上且位于连接面板101一侧,载板203的长度与连接面板101的长度相匹配,其中,载板203的一端还有一个控制接口205,该控制接口205通过与智能管理单元连接,获取智能端口202记录的光纤适配器102的端口信息,以及读取光纤连接器103的端口信息,由于该载板203上设有与12个智能端口202对应的12个指示灯,12个指示灯通过载板203上形成的线路图形和控制接口205与智能管理单元连接,该指示灯用于根据智能管理单元的指令点亮或熄灭,需要说明的是,该指示灯点亮状态可以是持 续同一亮度几分钟,也可以是跳闪着点亮几分钟,此处不作具体限定。Based on the embodiment of FIG. 2-a and FIG. 2-b, a schematic diagram 3 of a specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is described below. 12 fiber optic adapters 102 are disposed on the connection panel 101 of the ODN device 100. The adapter 102 is used for plugging the optical fiber connector 103. The optical fiber connector 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104. At least one eID is fixed on one optical fiber connector 103. The connecting component 204 includes two elastic hanging pieces. The difference is that the mounting interface between the transfer hook and the tray is designed as an elastic structure, which can be adapted to different sizes of trays. The first elastic hanging piece 2041 is fixed to the first end of the carrier plate 203 by a screw connection, and the first elastic hanging piece 2042 The other end is formed with a hook connected to the ODN device 100. One end of the second elastic hanger 2042 forms a snap structure, the slidable buckle is fastened to the second end of the carrier, and the second end of the carrier is provided with a buckle structure. The matching card slot can realize the mounting and fixing of the carrier plate 203 and the position adjustment. Due to the spacing between the ports of the adapter 102 of different manufacturers' trays and the horizontal position of the port array on the tray of the conventional ODN device 100, there is a certain difference, and the relative position between the elastic connecting component 204 and the carrier plate 203 can be adjusted left and right. To adapt the trays of different manufacturers in the existing network, so that the optical adapter 102 and the eID on the carrier 203 are aligned for observation. The other end of the second elastic member 2042 is formed with a hook attached to the ODN device 100. The eID records port information of the corresponding fiber connector, and 12 smart ports 202 are disposed on the carrier 203. The smart port 202 is provided. The fiber optic adapters 102 have a one-to-one correspondence. The smart port 202 has a mechanical port matched with the electronic tag 201 and a smart chip disposed in the mechanical port. The smart chip records port information of the fiber optic adapter, and the carrier plate 203 passes through a connection component. The connection 204 is connected to the ODN device 100 and is located on the side of the connection panel 101. The length of the carrier 203 is matched with the length of the connection panel 101. The control board 203 has a control interface 205 at one end thereof. The management unit is connected to obtain the port information of the fiber optic adapter 102 recorded by the smart port 202, and to read the port information of the fiber optic connector 103. Since the carrier board 203 is provided with 12 indicator lights corresponding to the 12 smart ports 202, 12 The indicator lights are connected to the intelligent management unit through a line pattern formed on the carrier board 203 and a control interface 205, which is used according to an instruction of the intelligent management unit. On or off, it is noted that the status indicator lights may be held Continue the same brightness for a few minutes, or you can flash for a few minutes, which is not specifically limited here.
请参阅图4,本发明实施例中的智能光配线网络设备的一个实施例示意图,包括:ODN设备100,ODN设备100具有连接面板101,该连接面板101上设有N个光纤适配器102,N为正整数,该光纤适配器102用于插接光纤连接器103;该光纤连接器103与光纤104连接,该iODN设备还包括图1实施例所示的智能化装置。Referring to FIG. 4, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an ODN device 100 having an interface panel 101, and the connection panel 101 is provided with N fiber adapters 102. N is a positive integer, the fiber optic adapter 102 is used to plug the fiber optic connector 103; the fiber optic connector 103 is connected to the optical fiber 104, and the iODN device further includes the intelligent device shown in the embodiment of FIG.
请参阅图5,本发明实施例中智能光配线网络设备管理光纤连接的方法的一个实施例示意图,方法包括:Referring to FIG. 5, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection in an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
501、预先在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息;501. Write second identification information in each smart port in advance;
本发明实施例中,在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息,该第二标识信息用于表示与智能端口对应的光纤适配器,由于智能端口内置有智能芯片,该智能芯片记录有该智能端口对应的光纤适配器的信息,实现了标识信息的电子化,智能芯片取代了人工记录,不仅节约了大量人力,而且提高了维修效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second identifier information is written in each smart port, and the second identifier information is used to indicate the fiber adapter corresponding to the smart port. Since the smart port has a smart chip built therein, the smart chip records the smart The information of the fiber adapter corresponding to the port realizes the electronicization of the identification information, and the smart chip replaces the manual recording, which not only saves a lot of manpower, but also improves the maintenance efficiency.
502、当有光纤连接器插接到光纤适配器中,且光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口中时,通过智能端口读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息;502. When a fiber connector is inserted into the fiber adapter, and the fixed electronic tag on the fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, the first identifier recorded in the inserted electronic tag is read through the smart port. information;
本发明实施例中,当光纤连接器插接在光纤适配器中,光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口,智能端口能够读取电子标签中记录的第一标识信息,该第一标识信息用于表示光纤连接器的标识信息,该电子标签可以是eID,通过eID标识光纤连接器,实现了标识信息的电子化,方便了与规划数据(例如前文所说的理论对应关系列表)进行自动校对。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the optical fiber connector is inserted into the optical fiber adapter, the fixed electronic tag on the optical fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, and the smart port can read the first identification information recorded in the electronic tag. An identification information is used to indicate the identification information of the optical fiber connector, and the electronic label can be an eID, and the optical connector is identified by the eID, so that the identification information is electronicized, and the planning data is facilitated (for example, the theoretical correspondence list mentioned above) ) Perform automatic proofreading.
503、根据第二标识信息与第一标识信息判断光纤连接器是否连接正确。503. Determine, according to the second identifier information and the first identifier information, whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected.
本发明实施例中,将光纤适配器的信息与光纤连接器的信息进行分析,判断该光纤连接器是否连接正确。In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the optical fiber adapter and the information of the optical fiber connector are analyzed, and it is determined whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected.
在本发明实施例中,预先在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息,该第二标识信息用于表示与智能端口对应的光纤适配器,当有光纤连接器插接到光纤适配器中,且光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口中时,通过智能端口读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息,第一标识信息 用于表示光纤连接器,根据第二标识信息与第一标识信息判断光纤连接器是否连接正确,解决了现有技术中基于ODN设备进行智能化改造所存在的问题,后期维护方便,能大力推动iODN设备的普及。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second identification information is written in advance in each smart port, and the second identification information is used to indicate a fiber optic adapter corresponding to the smart port, when the optical fiber connector is inserted into the optical fiber adapter, and When the fixed electronic tag on the optical fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag is read through the smart port, and the first identification information is used. It is used to represent the optical fiber connector, and determines whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected according to the second identification information and the first identification information, and solves the problems existing in the prior art based on the intelligent transformation of the ODN device, and is convenient for later maintenance and can be strongly promoted The popularity of iODN devices.
请参阅图6,本发明实施例中智能光配线网络设备管理光纤连接的方法的另一个实施例示意图,包括:Referring to FIG. 6 , a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for managing optical fiber connection of an intelligent optical distribution network device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
601、预先在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息;601. Write second identification information in each smart port in advance;
本发明实施例中,预先在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息,该第二标识信息用于表示与智能端口对应的光纤适配器由于智能端口内置有智能芯片,该智能芯片记录有该智能端口对应的光纤适配器的信息,智能芯片取代了人工记录,不仅节约了大量人力,而且提高了维修效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second identifier information is written in advance in each smart port, and the second identifier information is used to indicate that the fiber adapter corresponding to the smart port has a smart chip built in the smart port, and the smart chip records the smart The information of the fiber adapter corresponding to the port, the smart chip replaces the manual recording, which not only saves a lot of manpower, but also improves the maintenance efficiency.
602、当有光纤连接器插接到光纤适配器中,且光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口中时,通过智能端口读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息;602. When a fiber connector is inserted into the fiber adapter, and the fixed electronic tag on the fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, the first identifier recorded in the inserted electronic tag is read through the smart port. information;
本发明实施例中,当光纤连接器插接在光纤适配器中,光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口,智能端口能够读取电子标签中记录的第一标识信息,该第一标识信息用于表示光纤连接器的信息,该电子标签可以是eID,通过eID可获取光纤连接器的信息,方便了与规划数据进行自动校对。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the optical fiber connector is inserted into the optical fiber adapter, the fixed electronic tag on the optical fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, and the smart port can read the first identification information recorded in the electronic tag. An identification information is used to indicate information of the optical fiber connector, and the electronic label can be an eID, and the information of the optical fiber connector can be obtained through the eID, thereby facilitating automatic proofreading with the planning data.
603、根据第二标识信息与第一标识信息判断光纤连接器是否连接正确。603. Determine, according to the second identifier information and the first identifier information, whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected.
本发明实施例中,将光纤适配器的信息与光纤连接器的信息进行分析,判断该光纤连接器是否连接正确。In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the optical fiber adapter and the information of the optical fiber connector are analyzed, and it is determined whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected.
604、在连接正确时,记录第二标识信息和第一标识信息以及相应的连接关系;在连接错误时,点亮相应的智能端口处设置的指示灯。604. When the connection is correct, record the second identification information and the first identification information and the corresponding connection relationship; when the connection is incorrect, illuminate the indicator light set at the corresponding smart port.
通过分析第二标识信息与第一标识信息判断是否连接正确,在连接正确时,重新记录新的数据,在连接错误时,点亮相应的智能端口处设置的指示灯提示连接错误,提示重新更换光纤连接器。The second identification information and the first identification information are analyzed to determine whether the connection is correct. When the connection is correct, the new data is re-recorded. When the connection is incorrect, the indicator light set at the corresponding smart port is prompted to be connected incorrectly, prompting to replace the data. The optical fiber connector.
需要说明的是,该指示灯提示连接错误可以是持续点亮一定的时间,也可以是跳闪着点亮一定时间,具体此处不做限定。It should be noted that the indicator light indicates that the connection error may be continuously lit for a certain period of time, or may be flashed for a certain period of time, which is not limited herein.
在本发明实施例中,预先在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息,第二标 识信息用于表示与智能端口对应的光纤适配器,当有光纤连接器插接到光纤适配器中,且光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口中时,通过智能端口读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息,第一标识信息用于表示所述光纤连接器,根据第二标识信息与第一标识信息判断光纤连接器是否连接正确,在连接正确时,记录第二标识信息和第一标识信息以及相应的连接关系;在连接错误时,点亮相应的智能端口处设置的指示灯,解决现有技术中基于ODN设备进行智能化改造所存在的问题,后期维护方便,能大力推动iODN设备的普及。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second identification information is written in advance in each smart port, and the second standard is The information is used to indicate the fiber adapter corresponding to the smart port. When a fiber connector is inserted into the fiber adapter, and the fixed electronic tag on the fiber connector is plugged into the corresponding smart port, the smart port is read through the smart port. The first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag, the first identification information is used to indicate the optical fiber connector, and the optical identification connector is determined to be correctly connected according to the second identification information and the first identification information, and when the connection is correct, the recording is performed. The second identification information and the first identification information and the corresponding connection relationship; when the connection is incorrect, the indicator light set at the corresponding smart port is illuminated to solve the problem existing in the prior art based on the intelligent transformation of the ODN device, and later It is easy to maintain and can greatly promote the popularization of iODN equipment.
本发明实施例中的智能光配线网络系统,包括图4实施例所述的iODN设备以及光纤组件;The intelligent optical wiring network system in the embodiment of the present invention includes the iODN device and the optical fiber component described in the embodiment of FIG. 4;
该光纤组件包括光纤104以及光纤104两端分别连接的光纤连接器103。The fiber optic assembly includes an optical fiber 104 and a fiber optic connector 103 that is coupled at each end of the optical fiber 104.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详细描述的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种用于光配线网络ODN设备的智能化装置,其特征在于,所述ODN设备(100)的连接面板(101)上设有N个光纤适配器(102),N为正整数,所述光纤适配器(102)用于插接光纤连接器(103),所述光纤连接器(103)与光纤(104)连接;所述智能化装置包括:An intelligent device for an optical distribution network ODN device, wherein a connection panel (101) of the ODN device (100) is provided with N fiber adapters (102), N being a positive integer, A fiber optic adapter (102) is used to plug the fiber optic connector (103), the fiber optic connector (103) is coupled to the fiber optic (104); the intelligent device includes:
    至少一个电子标签(201),N个智能端口(202),载板(203),至少一个连接组件(204);At least one electronic tag (201), N smart ports (202), a carrier board (203), at least one connection component (204);
    每一个所述电子标签(201)固定在一个所述光纤连接器(103)上,所述电子标签(201)用于记录所固定的光纤连接器(103)的第一标识信息;Each of the electronic tags (201) is fixed to one of the fiber optic connectors (103) for recording first identification information of the fixed fiber optic connector (103);
    所述N个智能端口(202)固定于所述载板(203)上,所述N个智能端口(202)分别与所述N个光纤适配器(102)一一对应,所述智能端口(202)用于记录所对应的光纤适配器(102)的第二标识信息,并用于插接所述电子标签(201)以及读取所插接的电子标签(201)中记录的第一标识信息;The N smart ports (202) are fixed on the carrier board (203), and the N smart ports (202) are respectively corresponding to the N fiber adapters (102), and the smart ports (202) a second identification information for recording the corresponding fiber adapter (102), and for inserting the electronic tag (201) and reading the first identification information recorded in the inserted electronic tag (201);
    所述载板(203)通过所述至少一个连接组件(204)连接在所述ODN设备(100)上且位于所述连接面板(101)一侧,所述载板(203)的长度与所述连接面板(101)的长度相匹配。The carrier board (203) is connected to the ODN device (100) through the at least one connecting component (204) and located on one side of the connecting panel (101), the length of the carrier board (203) The length of the connection panel (101) matches.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述载板(203)的一端还设有控制接口(205),所述控制接口(205)通过所述载板(203)上形成的线路图形分别与所述N个智能端口(202)连接。The device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the carrier (203) is further provided with a control interface (205), and the control interface (205) passes through a line formed on the carrier (203) Graphics are respectively connected to the N smart ports (202).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:智能管理单元;The device according to claim 2, further comprising: an intelligent management unit;
    所述智能管理单元与所述控制接口(205)连接,用于获取所述智能端口(202)记录的第二标识信息以及所述智能端口(202)读取的第一标识信息,根据所述第二标识信息和第一标识信息生成所需要的管理数据。The smart management unit is connected to the control interface (205), and configured to acquire second identification information recorded by the smart port (202) and first identification information read by the smart port (202), according to the The second identification information and the first identification information generate required management data.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于,所述载板上还设有分别与所述N个智能端口(202)对应的N个指示灯,所述N个指示灯通过所述载板(203)上形成的线路图形和所述控制接口(205)与所述智能管理单元连接,所述指示灯用于根据所述智能管理单元的指令点亮或熄灭。The device according to claim 3, wherein the carrier board is further provided with N indicator lights respectively corresponding to the N smart ports (202), and the N indicator lights pass through the carrier board A line pattern formed on (203) and the control interface (205) are coupled to the intelligent management unit, the indicator light being used to illuminate or extinguish according to an instruction of the intelligent management unit.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一 个连接组件(204)包括第一弹性挂件(2041)和第二弹性挂件(2042);Apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said at least one Connection assembly (204) includes a first elastic pendant (2041) and a second elastic hanger (2042);
    所述第一弹性挂件(2041)的一端固定在所述载板(203)的第一端,所述第一弹性挂件(2041)的另一端形成一挂钩,挂接在所述ODN设备(100)上;One end of the first elastic hanging piece (2041) is fixed to the first end of the carrier plate (203), and the other end of the first elastic hanging piece (2041) forms a hook and is attached to the ODN device (100). )on;
    所述第二弹性挂件(2042)的一端形成卡扣结构,可滑动的卡扣在所述载板(203)的第二端,所述第二弹性挂件(2042)的另一端形成一挂钩,挂接在所述ODN设备(100)上。One end of the second elastic hanging piece (2042) forms a snap structure, the slidable buckle is fastened to the second end of the carrier plate (203), and the other end of the second elastic hanging piece (2042) forms a hook. Attached to the ODN device (100).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述载板(203)的第二端设有与所述卡扣结构相匹配的的卡槽,以使得所述第二弹性挂件(2042)通过所述卡扣结构沿着所述卡槽左右移动。The device according to claim 5, wherein the second end of the carrier (203) is provided with a card slot matching the buckle structure, such that the second elastic member (2042) Moving along the card slot by the snap structure.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述智能端口(202)包括与所述电子标签(201)相匹配的机械端口和设于所述机械端口内的智能芯片;The device according to claim 1, wherein said smart port (202) comprises a mechanical port matched with said electronic tag (201) and a smart chip disposed in said mechanical port;
    所述机械端口用于插接所述电子标签(201),所述智能芯片用于记录所对应的光纤适配器(102)的第二标识信息,读取所插接的电子标签(201)中记录的第一标识信息。The mechanical port is used for inserting the electronic tag (201), and the smart chip is used for recording the second identification information of the corresponding fiber adapter (102), and reading the recorded in the inserted electronic tag (201) First identification information.
  8. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括壳体(206)和盖体(207),所述壳体(206)和盖体(207)形成容纳所述载板(203)的封闭腔,所述盖体(207)的对应于所述智能端口和所述控制接口的位置设有开口。The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a housing (206) and a cover (207), the housing (206) and the cover (207) being formed to accommodate the load An enclosed cavity of the plate (203), the cover (207) being provided with an opening at a position corresponding to the smart port and the control interface.
  9. 一种智能光配线网络iODN设备,其特征在于,所述iODN设备包括ODN设备(100),所述ODN设备(100)具有连接面板(101),所述连接面板(101)上设有N个光纤适配器(102),N为正整数,所述光纤适配器(102)用于插接光纤连接器(103),所述光纤连接器(103)与光纤(104)连接;所述iODN设备还包括如权利要求1至8中任一所述的智能化装置。An intelligent optical distribution network iODN device, wherein the iODN device includes an ODN device (100), the ODN device (100) has a connection panel (101), and the connection panel (101) is provided with a N a fiber optic adapter (102), N being a positive integer, the fiber optic adapter (102) for plugging a fiber optic connector (103), the fiber optic connector (103) being coupled to an optical fiber (104); the iODN device further An intelligent device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10. 一种智能光配线网络iODN设备管理光纤连接的方法,其特征在于,所述iODN设备为如权利要求9所述的设备,所述方法包括:A method for managing an optical fiber connection of an intelligent optical distribution network iODN device, wherein the iODN device is the device according to claim 9, the method comprising:
    预先在每个智能端口中写入第二标识信息,所述第二标识信息用于表示与所述智能端口对应的光纤适配器; Writing, in each smart port, second identification information, where the second identification information is used to indicate a fiber optic adapter corresponding to the smart port;
    当有光纤连接器插接到光纤适配器中,且所述光纤连接器上固定的电子标签插接到对应的智能端口中时,通过所述智能端口读取所插接的电子标签中记录的第一标识信息,所述第一标识信息用于表示所述光纤连接器;When a fiber connector is inserted into the fiber adapter, and the fixed electronic tag on the fiber connector is inserted into the corresponding smart port, the number recorded in the inserted electronic tag is read through the smart port An identification information, the first identification information being used to indicate the optical fiber connector;
    根据所述第二标识信息与所述第一标识信息判断光纤连接器是否连接正确。Determining whether the optical fiber connector is correctly connected according to the second identification information and the first identification information.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 10, further comprising:
    在连接正确时,记录所述第二标识信息和第一标识信息以及相应的连接关系;在连接错误时,点亮相应的智能端口处设置的指示灯。When the connection is correct, the second identification information and the first identification information and the corresponding connection relationship are recorded; when the connection is incorrect, the indicator light set at the corresponding smart port is illuminated.
  12. 一种智能光配线网络iODN系统,其特征在于,包括:An intelligent optical wiring network iODN system, comprising:
    如权利要求9所述的iODN设备以及光纤组件;The iODN device and fiber optic assembly of claim 9;
    所述光纤组件包括光纤以及光纤两端分别连接的光纤连接器。 The fiber optic assembly includes an optical fiber and a fiber optic connector respectively connected at both ends of the optical fiber.
PCT/CN2015/070462 2014-07-22 2015-01-09 Intelligent apparatus, device, method and system for odn device WO2016011795A1 (en)

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