WO2016011698A1 - 一种家居设备管理方法及系统 - Google Patents

一种家居设备管理方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016011698A1
WO2016011698A1 PCT/CN2014/085550 CN2014085550W WO2016011698A1 WO 2016011698 A1 WO2016011698 A1 WO 2016011698A1 CN 2014085550 W CN2014085550 W CN 2014085550W WO 2016011698 A1 WO2016011698 A1 WO 2016011698A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
home device
mobile terminal
distance
feedback information
signal strength
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/085550
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
钱文
乔红卫
Original Assignee
惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
Priority to US14/891,334 priority Critical patent/US20160179068A1/en
Priority to EP14892222.2A priority patent/EP3173888B1/en
Publication of WO2016011698A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016011698A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/21Pc I-O input output
    • G05B2219/21071Configuration, each module has a settable address, code wheel, encoder
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25167Receive commands through mobile telephone
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2613Household appliance in general
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/70Device selection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/90Additional features
    • G08C2201/91Remote control based on location and proximity

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of smart homes, and in particular to a method and system for managing home equipment.
  • the wireless communication module based on ZigBee technology communicates with various control modules in the home, controls the switches of lights and sockets, and controls the door locks.
  • Automatic arming/defense realize electrical control with infrared, Bluetooth remote control function; or connect with public telephone line to realize remote telephone control.
  • these application scenarios are direct communication and monitoring of things and things, and cannot be humanized.
  • the invention provides a home equipment management method to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
  • the household equipment management method provided by the invention comprises:
  • ID parameter of the mobile terminal and the home device is used to identify an interaction signal between the mobile terminal and the home device
  • the mobile terminal interacts with the home device through an interactive signal
  • the home device identifies the interaction signal by the ID parameter
  • the plurality of home devices calculate the distance of the current position coordinates of the mobile terminal, obtain a plurality of distance information, and send the distance information to the control center;
  • the control center selects the minimum distance according to the plurality of distance information, and sends feedback information to the home device of the minimum distance;
  • the home device After the home device receives the feedback information, it performs an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting.
  • calculating the distance of the current position coordinates of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the distance between the home device and the mobile terminal is further.
  • the method further includes:
  • the home device performs an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting
  • the home device does not perform an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting.
  • another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a home device management method, and the home device management method includes:
  • the plurality of home devices perform distance calculation on the current location coordinates of the mobile terminal, and obtain a plurality of distance information, and send the distance information to the control center;
  • the control center selects a minimum distance according to the plurality of distance information, and sends feedback information to the home device of the minimum distance;
  • the home device After receiving the feedback information, the home device performs an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting.
  • the method further includes:
  • the ID parameter is used to identify an interaction signal between the mobile terminal and the home device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the mobile terminal interacts with the home device through an interaction signal
  • the home device identifies the interaction signal by the ID parameter
  • the current location coordinates of the mobile terminal are not located.
  • the calculating the distance of the current location coordinates of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the distance between the home device and the mobile terminal is further.
  • the method further includes:
  • the home device performs an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting
  • the home device does not perform an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting.
  • a home equipment management system including a mobile terminal, a home device, and a control center, where:
  • the home device is configured to locate a current location coordinate of the mobile terminal, and perform distance calculation on the current location coordinate of the mobile terminal to obtain distance information, and send the distance information to the control center;
  • the control center sends feedback information to the home device according to the distance information.
  • the control center further includes an execution unit, configured to control the home device to perform an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting after the home device receives the feedback information.
  • the control center further includes an ID parameter setting unit, configured to set an ID parameter of the mobile terminal and the home device before the current location coordinate of the mobile terminal is located, where the home device identifies the mobile terminal by using the ID parameter, and locates The mobile terminal.
  • an ID parameter setting unit configured to set an ID parameter of the mobile terminal and the home device before the current location coordinate of the mobile terminal is located, where the home device identifies the mobile terminal by using the ID parameter, and locates The mobile terminal.
  • the control center further includes a signal strength threshold setting unit configured to set a signal strength threshold for performing the operation before the home device receives the feedback information and performs an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting.
  • the mobile terminal interacts with the home device through a Bluetooth beacon.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention distinguishes the location of the home device by interacting with the mobile terminal by using the home device, and activates the corresponding operation mode of the home device through the control center, which can follow the person's Behavior and action intelligently adjust the home equipment to realize an intelligent and user-friendly home management mode, which is very convenient for people's daily life, and for wireless interaction, no wiring, no need to face the home equipment, no additional chips Easy to operate and low cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a home device management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a home equipment management method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a home equipment management system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the household equipment according to the present invention is a household equipment and an electric appliance in daily life, such as electric lights, televisions, sockets, refrigerators, washing machines, doors and windows, and other electrical facilities, etc.; and the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and has wireless Gateway functions such as MP3/MP4, headphones and other electronic devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a home device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:
  • Step S110 The plurality of home devices locate the current location of the mobile terminal.
  • Every household has a wide range of home appliances in a variety of functions, scattered throughout the bedroom, hall, kitchen, and even outside the home.
  • the home device in the room or the fixed space knows its current location by locating the mobile terminal, because the user carries the mobile terminal, The home device also indirectly locates the user's location.
  • Step S120 The plurality of home devices perform distance calculation on the current position coordinates of the mobile terminal, and obtain a plurality of distance information, and send the distance information to the control center.
  • Each home device in a room or a fixed space area can locate the mobile terminal. Since the plurality of home devices are walking at various locations, the distance to the mobile terminal is different, and when the user moves, the carried mobile The terminal will also change its position. Therefore, after positioning, multiple home devices need to calculate the distance from the mobile terminal separately, and obtain multiple distance information, and send the distance information to the control center.
  • Step S130 The control center selects the minimum distance according to the plurality of distance information, and sends the feedback information to the home device of the minimum distance.
  • the control center After receiving the distance information sent by each home device, the control center selects the minimum distance and sends feedback information to the home device that has the smallest distance from the mobile terminal.
  • Step S140 After receiving the feedback information, the home device performs an operation of opening, closing, or adjusting.
  • the mobile terminal can customize the operation mode to the home device in advance, and when the two devices interact, and the home device obtains the feedback information, the mobile device can operate according to the customized mode. For example, in the summer, the air conditioner is turned on, and the temperature is automatically adjusted to a custom temperature, etc.; or the rain index is set in the mobile terminal, and the washing machine can automatically perform washing when the weather is fine.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention determines the location of the home device by interacting with the mobile terminal, and activates the corresponding operation mode of the home device through the control center, thereby implementing intelligent home management.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing a home device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S100 setting ID parameters of the mobile terminal and the home device.
  • the ID parameter is used to identify an interaction signal between the mobile terminal and the home device. Since one user can carry multiple mobile terminals, different mobile terminals used by different users are also different. For different users, the operation requirements of the home equipment are inevitably different. Therefore, it is necessary for the home equipment to identify the mobile terminal and play a role of authentication, so that different users or different mobile terminals can be executed differently. The operation realizes the humanized management mode.
  • step S110 the method further includes:
  • Step S101 the mobile terminal and the home device implement interaction through an interaction signal
  • Step S102 The home device identifies the interaction signal by using the ID parameter.
  • the mobile terminals in the second embodiment of the present invention all have a wireless gateway function, and can transmit signals to form a signal region.
  • the interaction with the mobile terminal can be realized by deploying a device with a wireless gateway function, such as a Bluetooth beacon base station, a device with an NFC chip or an infrared function, and the like.
  • a wireless gateway function such as a Bluetooth beacon base station, a device with an NFC chip or an infrared function, and the like.
  • the home equipment on the market especially the electrical appliances, has a remote control sensor, which has a wireless gateway function.
  • the mobile terminal interacts with the home device, the mobile terminal can be located.
  • the interaction may be that the mobile terminal searches for a signal transmitted by the home device, or the home device searches for a signal transmitted by the mobile terminal, that is, as long as one of the two is in the signal region of the other party and searches for the signal of the other party, the interaction can be realized. .
  • step S110 is performed, that is, the current position coordinate of the mobile terminal is successfully determined; otherwise, if the identification does not pass, the current position coordinate of the mobile terminal is not located.
  • performing distance calculation on the current location coordinates of the mobile terminal can be implemented by determining the strength of the interaction signal. Specifically, if the interaction signal is stronger, the closer the home device is to the mobile terminal; if the interaction signal is weaker, the distance between the home device and the mobile terminal is further.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S150 setting a signal strength threshold value for performing operation of the home device
  • Step S160 Determine whether the signal strength of the feedback information is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold of the operation.
  • the mobile terminal is still far away from the nearest home device, and the user's nearest home device is far away, the user does not intend to operate the home device, so it is necessary to set the home device to perform the operation.
  • the signal strength threshold of the operation and comparing the signal strength of the feedback information with the signal strength threshold for performing the operation, and if the signal strength threshold of the feedback information is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold for performing the operation, indicating that the user is away from the home device
  • the home device performs a corresponding operation mode; if the user is far away from the home device, that is, the signal strength threshold of the feedback information is less than the signal strength threshold for performing the operation, the home device does not perform an operation.
  • the home device when the user is away from the interactive signal area transmitted by the home device, the home device will perform a shutdown operation or maintain the original operating mode. For example, when the user enters the room and is close to the light switch, the lights in the room can be automatically turned on; when the room is left, the lights are turned off.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention and its preferred embodiment realize the user-friendly home mode and the buffering effect on the operation by identifying the mobile terminal and setting the signal strength threshold for performing the operation of the home device, that is, when When the user is far away from the home device, even if the home device interacts with the mobile terminal, when the signal strength of the feedback information does not reach the signal strength threshold for performing the operation, the home device still does not change the operation mode, so that some errors can be avoided. Operation to protect the life of home equipment.
  • the present invention further provides a home equipment management system 10, including a mobile terminal 11, a home device 12, and a control center 13, wherein:
  • the home device 12 is configured to locate the current location coordinates of the mobile terminal 11, and perform distance calculation on the current location coordinates of the mobile terminal 11, obtain the distance information, and send the distance information to the control center 13. Since the mobile terminal 11 is carried by the user, the home device 12 indirectly locates the location where the user is located.
  • the control center 13 can transmit feedback information to the home device 12 based on the distance information.
  • the control center 13 further includes an execution unit 14 for controlling the home device 12 to perform an operation of opening, closing or adjusting after the home device 12 receives the feedback information.
  • the control center 13 further includes an ID parameter setting unit 15 configured to set an ID parameter of the mobile terminal 11 and the home device 12 before the current location coordinates of the mobile terminal 11 are located, and the home device 12 identifies by using the ID parameter.
  • the mobile terminal 11 and locates the mobile terminal 11.
  • the control center 13 further includes a signal strength threshold setting unit 16 for setting a signal strength threshold for performing the operation before the home device 12 receives the feedback information and performs an operation of opening, closing or adjusting.
  • the mobile terminal 11 in the above embodiment of the present invention interacts with the home device 12 via a Bluetooth beacon.
  • Bluetooth beacon uses Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth Low Energy) 4.0 or Bluetooth Smart), the longest distance of transmission is 50m, enough to cover a fixed space in a room or residence, and the transmission distance of NFC and infrared is very short, and when interacting, the user needs to face the infrared or NFC chip. Inconvenient operation. At present, Bluetooth is widely used in various electronic devices, so the operation is more convenient and can be realized without other auxiliary work.
  • Bluetooth Low Energy Bluetooth Low Energy
  • Bluetooth Smart Bluetooth Low Energy

Abstract

本发明公开了一种家居设备管理方法及系统,其中方法包括:多个家居设备定位移动终端的当前位置坐标;该多个家居设备对该移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到多个距离信息,并发送给控制中心;控制中心根据该多个距离信息,选择其中的最小距离,并向该最小距离的家居设备发送反馈信息;该家居设备接收该反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。本发明能够实现智能化、人性化的家居管理模式,不增加额外的芯片,造价低廉。

Description

一种家居设备管理方法及系统
【技术领域】
本发明涉及智能家居领域,特别是涉及一种家居设备管理方法及系统。
【背景技术】
现在提到智能家庭,就会想到物联网,物联网的概念是物物相连,通过基于ZigBee技术的无线通信模块与家庭中的各控制模块进行通信,控制电灯、插座的开关,控制门锁及自动设防/解防,实现具有红外,蓝牙遥控功能的电器控制;或与公共电话线连接,实现远程电话控制。但这些应用场景都是物与物直接的通信和监控,无法实现人性化。
而当前,在实现智能家居的方案中,大致有以下几类:1、家居设备间使用有线通讯,需要另外布线,部署复杂。2、使用红外或NFC控制,红外与NFC有很大的局限性,传输距离短,发送信号时需要正对。3、使用802.11无线局域网,传输距离有所提高,但相关芯片较贵。
【发明内容】
本发明提供一种家居设备管理方法,以解决现有技术存在的上述不足。
本发明提供的家居设备管理方法,包括:
设定移动终端与家居设备的ID参数,ID参数用于识别移动终端与家居设备之间的交互信号;
移动终端与家居设备通过交互信号实现交互;
家居设备通过ID参数识别交互信号;
多个家居设备定位移动终端的当前位置坐标;
多个家居设备对移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到多个距离信息,并发送给控制中心;
控制中心根据多个距离信息,选择其中的最小距离,并向最小距离的家居设备发送反馈信息;
家居设备接收反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
其中,对移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算包括:
通过判断交互信号强度来进行距离计算;
若交互信号越强,则家居设备与移动终端的距离越近;
若交互信号越弱,则家居设备与移动终端的距离越远。
其中,在家居设备接收反馈信息后,执行打开或关闭的操作之前,还包括:
设定家居设备执行操作的信号强度阈值;
判断反馈信息的信号强度与操作的信号强度阈值的对比;
若反馈信息的信号强度阈值大于或等于执行操作的信号强度阈值时,则家居设备执行打开、关闭或调节的操作;
若反馈信息的信号强度阈值小于执行操作的信号强度阈值时,则家居设备不执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种家居设备管理方法,该家居设备管理方法包括:
多个家居设备定位移动终端的当前位置坐标;
该多个家居设备对该移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到多个距离信息,并发送给控制中心;
控制中心根据该多个距离信息,选择其中的最小距离,并向该最小距离的家居设备发送反馈信息;
该家居设备接收该反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
其中,在该多个家居设备定位移动终端的当前位置坐标前,还包括:
设定该移动终端与该家居设备的ID参数,该ID参数用于识别该移动终端与该家居设备之间的交互信号。
其中,该定位移动终端的当前位置坐标之前,还包括:
该移动终端与该家居设备通过交互信号实现交互;
该家居设备通过该ID参数识别该交互信号;
若识别通过,则成功定位该移动终端的当前位置坐标;
若识别不通过,则不定位该移动终端的当前位置坐标。
其中,对该移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算包括:
通过判断该交互信号强度来进行距离计算;
若该交互信号越强,则该家居设备与该移动终端的距离越近;
若该交互信号越弱,则该家居设备与该移动终端的距离越远。
其中,在该家居设备接收该反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作之前,还包括:
设定该家居设备执行该操作的信号强度阈值;
判断该反馈信息的信号强度与该操作的信号强度阈值的对比;
若该反馈信息的信号强度大于或等于执行该操作的信号强度阈值时,则该家居设备执行打开、关闭或调节的操作;
若该反馈信息的信号强度小于执行该操作的信号强度阈值时,则该家居设备不执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种家居设备管理系统,包括移动终端、家居设备以及控制中心,其中:
该家居设备用于定位该移动终端的当前位置坐标,并对该移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到距离信息,并发送给控制中心;
该控制中心根据该距离信息,向该家居设备发送反馈信息。
其中,控制中心还包括执行单元,用于在该家居设备接收该反馈信息后,控制该家居设备执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
其中,控制中心还包括ID参数设置单元,用于在定位移动终端的当前位置坐标之前,设定该移动终端与该家居设备的ID参数,该家居设备通过该ID参数识别该移动终端,并定位该移动终端。
其中,控制中心还包括信号强度阈值设置单元,用于在该家居设备接收该反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作之前,设置执行该操作的信号强度阈值。
其中,该移动终端与该家居设备通过蓝牙beacon进行交互。
本发明的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本发明通过家居设备与移动终端进行交互,而判断其位置,并通过控制中心以启动家居设备相应的操作模式,其可随着人的行为和动作智能地调节家居设备,实现智能化、人性化的家居管理模式,极大的方便人们日常生活,且为无线交互,无需布线,也无需对家居设备进行正对,不增加额外的芯片,操作便捷、造价低廉。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明实施方式一的家居设备管理方法的流程图;
图2是本发明实施方式二的家居设备管理方法的流程图;
图3是本发明实施方式三的家居设备管理系统示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明涉及的家居设备为人们日常生活中的家庭设备、电器,如电灯、电视、插座、冰箱、洗衣机、门窗以及其他的用电设施等等;而移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑以及具有无线网关功能的MP3/MP4、耳机等电子设备。
请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施方式一的家居设备管理方法的流程图。本发明的实施方式一包括:
步骤S110:多个家居设备定位移动终端的当前位置。
每户家庭的住所中都有众多各种功能的家居设备,其散布在各个卧室、大厅、厨房中,甚至是在住所外。在一个房间或一个固定的空间内,当有移动终端进入时,该房间或固定空间内的家居设备通过对该移动终端进行定位而获知其当前所处的位置,因为用户携带有移动终端,因此家居设备也间接地定位该用户的位置。
步骤S120:多个家居设备对移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到多个距离信息,并发送给控制中心。
一个房间或一固定空间区域内的每个家居设备均可对移动终端进行定位,由于多个家居设备是散步在各个位置,因此对移动终端的距离不同,且当用户移动时,其携带的移动终端也将发生位置改变,因此定位后,多个家居设备需分别与移动终端进行距离计算,而获得多个距离信息,并将该距离信息发送给控制中心。
步骤S130:控制中心根据多个距离信息,选择其中的最小距离,并向最小距离的家居设备发送反馈信息。
控制中心接收到由各个家居设备发送来的距离信息后,选择其中的最小距离,并向与移动终端最小距离的家居设备发送反馈信息。
步骤S140:家居设备接收该反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
距离移动终端最近的家居设备接收到该反馈信息后,可进行如打开、关闭或调节等操作。例如,当住所内的空调收到该反馈信息后,可选择打开空调或者关闭,或选择其他的模式,如制冷或发热,以及进行相应的调温。优选地,移动终端可事先对家居设备自定义操作模式,当二者进行交互,且家居设备获得反馈信息后,可按照自定义模式进行操作。如在夏天,空调打开,并自动调温度到自定义的温度等;或在移动终端设置晴雨指数,当天晴时,洗衣机可以自动进行洗涤等。
区别于现有技术,本发明实施方式一通过对家居设备与移动终端进行交互,而判断其位置,并通过控制中心以启动家居设备相应的操作模式,进而实现智能化的家居管理。
另请参阅图2,图2为本发明实施方式二的家居设备管理方法的流程图。
相比本发明实施方式一的家居设备管理方法,本发明实施方式二的不同之处在于,在步骤S110之前,还包括:
步骤S100:设定移动终端与家居设备的ID参数。
其中,该ID参数用于识别该移动终端与该家居设备之间的交互信号,由于一个用户可携带多个移动终端,同时不同的用户使用的移动终端也不同。而对于不同的用户来说,必然对家居设备的操作需求各异,因此家居设备有必要对移动终端进行识别,起到一种认证的作用,这样可针对不同的用户或不同的移动终端执行不同的操作,实现人性化的管理模式。
其中,步骤S110之前还包括:
步骤S101:移动终端与家居设备通过交互信号实现交互;
步骤S102:家居设备通过ID参数识别交互信号。
具体而言,本发明实施方式二的移动终端均具有无线网关功能,可向外发射信号,形成一个信号区域。同时对于家居设备,可以通过部署具有无线网关功能的装置,如蓝牙beacon基站,带有NFC芯片或红外功能的装置等,来实现与移动终端的交互。而目前,市面上的家居设备,尤其是电器类的,都具备远程遥控传感器,该传感器具有无线网关功能。当移动终端与家居设备实现交互时,即可对移动终端进行定位。交互可以是移动终端搜索家居设备发射的信号,也可以是家居设备搜索移动终端发射的信号,即只要二者其中之一在另一方的信号区域内,并搜索到对方的信号,即可实现交互。
若识别通过时,执行步骤S110,即定位移动终端的当前位置坐标成功;否则,若识别不通过,则不定位该移动终端的当前位置坐标。
优选地,对该移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算可以通过判断该交互信号强度来实现。具体地,若该交互信号越强,则该家居设备与该移动终端的距离越近;若该交互信号越弱,则该家居设备与该移动终端的距离越远。
优选地,在该家居设备接收该反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作之前,还包括:
步骤S150:设定家居设备执行操作的信号强度阈值;
步骤S160:判断反馈信息的信号强度是否大于或等于操作的信号强度阈值。
通常地,如果移动终端与最近的家居设备仍然距离较远,寄用户李最近的家居设备较远时,用户不会有意向去对该家居设备进行操作,因此有必要设定该家居设备执行该操作的信号强度阈值,并且对反馈信息的信号强度与要执行操作的信号强度阈值进行对比,若该反馈信息的信号强度阈值大于或等于执行该操作的信号强度阈值时,则表明用户离家居设备较近,则该家居设备执行相应的操作模式;若用户离该家居设备较远时,即该反馈信息的信号强度阈值小于执行该操作的信号强度阈值时,则该家居设备不执行操作。
尤其是,当用户远离家居设备发射的交互信号区域时,则家居设备将执行关闭操作或维持原来的运行模式。例如,当用户进入房间,靠近电灯开关时,则房间内的电灯可自动打开;离开房间后则关闭电灯。
区别于现有技术,本发明实施方式二及其优选实施方式通过对移动终端的识别以及设置家居设备执行操作的信号强度阈值,来实现人性化的家居模式,以及对操作的缓冲作用,即当用户离家居设备较远时,即使家居设备与移动终端进行有交互时,当反馈信息的信号强度没有达到执行操作的信号强度阈值时,家居设备仍然不进行操作模式的改变,这样可以避免一些误操作,可保护家居设备的使用寿命。
承上所述,如图3所示,本发明还提供一种家居设备管理系统10,包括移动终端11、家居设备12以及控制中心13,其中:
该家居设备12用于定位该移动终端11的当前位置坐标,并对该移动终端11的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到距离信息,并发送给控制中心13。因移动终端11为用户携带,因此该家居设备12间接地定位用户所处的位置。
该控制中心13根据该距离信息,可向该家居设备12发送反馈信息。
其中,控制中心13还包括执行单元14,用于在该家居设备12接收该反馈信息后,控制该家居设备12执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
其中,控制中心13还包括ID参数设置单元15,用于在定位移动终端11的当前位置坐标之前,设定该移动终端11与该家居设备12的ID参数,该家居设备12通过该ID参数识别该移动终端11,并定位该移动终端11。
其中,控制中心13还包括信号强度阈值设置单元16,用于在该家居设备12接收该反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作之前,设置执行该操作的信号强度阈值。
优选地,本发明上述实施方式中的移动终端11与家居设备12通过蓝牙beacon进行交互。
蓝牙beacon采用低功耗蓝牙技术(Bluetooth Low Energy,或称为Bluetooth 4.0或Bluetooth Smart),其传输的最远距离为50m,足够覆盖一个房间或住所内的固定空间,而NFC、红外的传输距离很短,且当交互时,用户还需对红外或NFC芯片进行正对,操作不便。且目前蓝牙广泛使用于各种电子设备中,因此操作起来更加便捷,无需做其他辅助工作即可实现。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种家居设备管理方法,其特征在于,包括:
    设定移动终端与家居设备的ID参数,所述ID参数用于识别所述移动终端与所述家居设备之间的交互信号;
    所述移动终端与所述家居设备通过所述交互信号实现交互;
    所述家居设备通过所述ID参数识别所述交互信号;
    多个家居设备定位所述移动终端的当前位置坐标;
    所述多个家居设备对所述移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到多个距离信息,并发送给控制中心;
    控制中心根据所述多个距离信息,选择其中的最小距离,并向所述最小距离的家居设备发送反馈信息;
    所述家居设备接收所述反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算包括:
    通过判断所述交互信号强度来进行距离计算;
    若所述交互信号越强,则所述家居设备与所述移动终端的距离越近;
    若所述交互信号越弱,则所述家居设备与所述移动终端的距离越远。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述家居设备接收所述反馈信息后,执行打开或关闭的操作之前,还包括:
    设定所述家居设备执行所述操作的信号强度阈值;
    判断所述反馈信息的信号强度与所述操作的信号强度阈值的对比;
    若所述反馈信息的信号强度阈值大于或等于执行所述操作的信号强度阈值时,则所述家居设备执行打开、关闭或调节的操作;
    若所述反馈信息的信号强度阈值小于执行所述操作的信号强度阈值时,则所述家居设备不执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
  4. 一种家居设备管理方法,其特征在于,包括:
    多个家居设备定位移动终端的当前位置坐标;
    所述多个家居设备对所述移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到多个距离信息,并发送给控制中心;
    控制中心根据所述多个距离信息,选择其中的最小距离,并向所述最小距离的家居设备发送反馈信息;
    所述家居设备接收所述反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述多个家居设备定位移动终端的当前位置坐标前,还包括:
    设定所述移动终端与所述家居设备的ID参数,所述ID参数用于识别所述移动终端与所述家居设备之间的交互信号。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述定位移动终端的当前位置坐标之前,还包括:
    所述移动终端与所述家居设备通过所述交互信号实现交互;
    所述家居设备通过所述ID参数识别所述交互信号;
    若识别通过,则成功定位所述移动终端的当前位置坐标成功;
    若识别不通过,则不定位所述移动终端的当前位置坐标。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算包括:
    通过判断所述交互信号强度来进行距离计算;
    若所述交互信号越强,则所述家居设备与所述移动终端的距离越近;
    若所述交互信号越弱,则所述家居设备与所述移动终端的距离越远。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述家居设备接收所述反馈信息后,执行打开或关闭的操作之前,还包括:
    设定所述家居设备执行所述操作的信号强度阈值;
    判断所述反馈信息的信号强度与所述操作的信号强度阈值的对比;
    若所述反馈信息的信号强度阈值大于或等于执行所述操作的信号强度阈值时,则所述家居设备执行打开、关闭或调节的操作;
    若所述反馈信息的信号强度阈值小于执行所述操作的信号强度阈值时,则所述家居设备不执行打开、关闭或调节的操作。
  9. 一种家居设备管理系统,其特征在于,包括移动终端、家居设备以及控制中心,其中:
    所述家居设备用于定位所述移动终端的当前位置坐标,并对所述移动终端的当前位置坐标进行距离计算,得到距离信息,并发送给控制中心;
    所述控制中心用于根据所述距离信息,向所述家居设备发送反馈信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的系统,其特征在于,控制中心还包括执行单元,用于在所述家居设备接收所述反馈信息后,控制所述家居设备执行打开或关闭的操作。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的系统,其特征在于,控制中心还包括ID参数设置单元,用于在定位移动终端的当前位置坐标之前,设定所述移动终端与所述家居设备的ID参数,所述家居设备通过所述ID参数识别所述移动终端,并定位所述移动终端。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的系统,其特征在于,控制中心还包括信号强度阈值设置单元,用于在所述家居设备接收所述反馈信息后,执行打开、关闭或调节的操作之前,设置执行所述操作的信号强度阈值。
  13. 根据权利要求9至12任一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端与所述家居设备通过蓝牙beacon进行交互。
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