WO2015196897A1 - 拍摄方法和拍摄装置 - Google Patents

拍摄方法和拍摄装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015196897A1
WO2015196897A1 PCT/CN2015/080359 CN2015080359W WO2015196897A1 WO 2015196897 A1 WO2015196897 A1 WO 2015196897A1 CN 2015080359 W CN2015080359 W CN 2015080359W WO 2015196897 A1 WO2015196897 A1 WO 2015196897A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parameters
astrophotography
parameter
photographing
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2015/080359
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
金蓉
苗雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nubia Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Publication of WO2015196897A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015196897A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B15/00—Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
    • G03B15/16—Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor for photographing the track of moving objects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • This paper relates to the field of camera technology, and in particular to a shooting method and a photographing device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a photographing method and a photographing device, which can facilitate non-professional users to perform astrophotography, meet the personalized needs of non-professional users, especially astronomy enthusiast users, and provide a special shooting experience for the user.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a photographing method, including the steps of:
  • the acquiring astrophotography parameters includes:
  • the acquiring astrophotography parameters includes:
  • the preferred parameter training is performed to obtain preferred astrophotography parameters.
  • the performing the preferred parameter training comprises:
  • the combination of the photographing parameters corresponding to the photo selected by the user or the photo with the highest score is taken as a preferred astrophotography parameter.
  • the method further includes:
  • the external environmental parameters or/and camera parameters are detected, and the astrophotography parameters are fine-tuned according to the external environmental parameters or/and camera parameters.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a photographing device, comprising a mode setting module, a photographing parameter obtaining module and a photographing module, wherein:
  • the mode setting module is configured to set astrophotography mode
  • the photographing parameter obtaining module is configured to acquire astrophotography parameters after entering the astrophotography mode
  • the photographing module is configured to perform photographing according to the astrophotography parameters.
  • the photographic parameter acquisition module is configured to: acquire a preset astrophotography parameter, or obtain a celestial camera parameter manually set by a user.
  • the photographic parameter acquisition module is configured to: perform preferred parameter training to obtain preferred astrophotography parameters.
  • the photographic parameter acquisition module performs preferred parameter training, including:
  • the photographic parameter obtaining module acquires a parameter range selected by the user or input by the user or preset, and acquires at least two sets of parameter combinations according to the parameter range;
  • the photographing parameter obtaining module takes a photo according to each parameter combination for the user to select or score;
  • the photography parameter acquisition module combines a parameter selected by a user or a parameter corresponding to the highest score as a preferred astrophotography parameter.
  • the apparatus further includes a photographic parameter adjustment module configured to: detect external environmental parameters or/and camera parameters, and fine tune the astrophotography parameters according to the external environmental parameters or/and camera parameters.
  • a photographic parameter adjustment module configured to: detect external environmental parameters or/and camera parameters, and fine tune the astrophotography parameters according to the external environmental parameters or/and camera parameters.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing program instructions, which can be implemented when the program instructions are executed.
  • the photographing method provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize one-click or fool shooting in the astrophotography mode by adding a one-day body photography mode, so that the user can perform celestial body without cumbersome parameter setting by the user.
  • Photography, especially Galaxy photography meets the individual needs of users, especially astronomy enthusiasts, and provides users with a special shooting experience.
  • the photographing device also trains a plurality of swatches by different combinations of photographic parameters for the user to select through the preferred parameter training, thereby obtaining the best celestial photographic parameters that meet the user's preference and suit the current shooting scene, and photographing the works that satisfy the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a photographing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a photographing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a photographing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a photographing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a photographing apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a shooting method of a first embodiment of the present invention which includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 setting astrophotography mode
  • a one-time body photography mode is added for the user to select, and parameters suitable for astrophotography are preset as optimal or default astrophotography parameters, and the astrophotography parameters mainly include ISO, exposure time, White balance and other parameters.
  • the optimal astrophotography parameters are set to: ISO3200, exposure time 1 min, white balance to color temperature value 4500.
  • the astrophotography parameters can be factory set or can be customized by the user.
  • Step S102 start the camera and select the astrophotography mode
  • Step S103 After entering the astrophotography mode, acquiring preset astrophotography parameters
  • the camera automatically acquires preset astrophotography parameters without the user having to manually set the parameters.
  • Step S104 Shooting according to the astrophotography parameters.
  • the camera can take a picture according to the astrophotography parameters, or the user can set the interval time before shooting, take a picture every preset interval, or set the number of shots in advance, and finally complete the shooting of multiple photos.
  • the camera captures images through the camera and processes the captured images according to preset ISO, exposure time, white balance and other astronomical parameters, and finally generates photos and stores them.
  • a shooting method of a second embodiment of the present invention which includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 setting astrophotography mode
  • Step S202 start the camera and select the astrophotography mode
  • Step S203 After entering the astrophotography mode, acquiring the astrophotography parameters manually set by the user;
  • the camera can automatically recommend the default astrophotography parameters to the user and display them. If the user is satisfied with the default parameters, they can directly select and determine the default parameters. If the user is interested in astrophotography If you have certain experience and are not satisfied with the default parameters, you can manually adjust the settings. After the setting is completed, select OK. The camera acquires the astrophotography parameters manually set by the user.
  • the embodiment not only realizes the fool-type or one-button shooting for the user without the celestial photography experience, but also satisfies the user who has certain experience to manually adjust the photographic parameters to obtain the best celestial photography parameters, and photographs the satisfactory works. .
  • Step S204 Shooting according to the astrophotography parameters.
  • a shooting method of a third embodiment of the present invention which includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 setting astrophotography mode
  • Step S302 start the camera and select the astrophotography mode
  • Step S303 After entering the astrophotography mode, performing preferred parameter training to obtain preferred astrophotography parameters;
  • the photographing device provides an interface for the user to select a range of photographing parameters, such as setting the photographing parameter range: ISO (ISO3200 ⁇ 500), exposure time (30s ⁇ 2min), white balance (color temperature value 4500 ⁇ 300), and the like.
  • the photographing device After acquiring the range of the photographing parameters selected by the user, the photographing device acquires at least two sets of photographing parameter combinations according to the photographing parameter range, and takes a photograph according to each photographing parameter combination in the same scene, and takes a total of at least two photographs, and the user views the photographed photographs. After that, choose the best photo or rate each photo.
  • the photographing device combines the photographing parameters corresponding to the photograph selected by the user or the photo with the highest score as the preferred astrophotography parameters, and acquires the preferred astrophotography parameters.
  • the user can also directly input or set at least two sets of photographic parameters for the camera to perform the preferred parameter training, and the photographic device takes at least two photos for the user to select or score according to different combinations of photographic parameters.
  • the photographing device can also perform the preferred parameter training according to the preset or default photography parameter range or the combination of the photographing parameters, and automatically take multiple photos for the user to select or score.
  • Step S304 shooting according to the astrophotography parameters.
  • the camera after the camera acquires the astrophotography parameters, it also detects external environmental parameters (such as detecting ambient light brightness, color temperature, etc.) or/and camera parameters (different camera device parameters are different), according to external environmental parameters. Or / and camera parameters and preset algorithms or rules to fine-tune the astrophotography parameters so that the astrophotography parameters match the current shooting scene or / and current camera parameters to take better pictures.
  • external environmental parameters such as detecting ambient light brightness, color temperature, etc.
  • camera parameters different camera device parameters are different
  • the photographing apparatus may be a digital camera, or may be a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer having an image capturing function, and the photographing device includes a mode setting module 41 and a photographing parameter.
  • the acquisition module 42 and the photographing module 43 are:
  • the mode setting module 41 is configured to set a one-day body photography mode and perform corresponding photography parameter setting.
  • the interface is provided for the manufacturer to set the photography parameters, or the user can customize the photography parameters, and the set photography parameters are stored as the optimal or default astrophotography parameters.
  • the astrophotography parameters mainly include parameters such as ISO, exposure time, and white balance.
  • the optimal astrophotography parameters are set to: ISO3200, exposure time 1 min, white balance to color temperature value 4500.
  • the photographing parameter obtaining module 42 is configured to acquire the astrophotography parameters after entering the astrophotography mode.
  • the photographic parameter acquisition module 42 can automatically acquire preset celestial photography parameters, without the need for the user to manually set parameters, so that non-professional users can also perform celestial photography, especially Galaxy photography.
  • the photographing parameter obtaining module 42 can also automatically recommend the default astrophotography parameters to the user and display them. If the user is satisfied with the default parameters, the user can directly select and determine the default parameters, and if the user has a certain amount of astrophotography. Experience, if you are not satisfied with the default parameters, you can To make manual adjustment settings, select OK after the setting is completed, and the camera acquires the astrophotography parameters manually set by the user. Therefore, it is convenient for users who do not have the experience of celestial photography to realize fool-type or one-button shooting, and the user who has certain experience can manually adjust the photographic parameters to obtain the best celestial photography parameters.
  • the photographic parameter acquisition module 42 can also perform preferred parameter training to obtain preferred astrophotography parameters.
  • the photographic parameter acquisition module 42 provides an interface for the user to select a range of photographic parameters, such as setting the photographic parameter range to be: ISO (ISO 3200 ⁇ 500), exposure time (30 s to 2 min), white balance (color temperature value 4500 ⁇ 300), and the like.
  • the photographing parameter obtaining module 42 obtains at least two sets of photographing parameter combinations according to the photographing parameter range, and takes a photograph according to each photographing parameter combination in the same scene, and takes a total of at least two photographs, and the user views After taking a photo, choose the best photo or rate each photo.
  • the photographing parameter acquisition module 42 combines the photographing parameters corresponding to the photograph selected by the user or the photo with the highest score as the preferred astrophotography parameters, and acquires the preferred astrophotography parameters.
  • the user can directly input or set at least two sets of photographic parameter combinations for the photographic parameter acquisition module 42 to perform preferred parameter training, and the photographic parameter acquisition module 42 captures at least two photos for user selection or scoring according to different photographic parameter combinations.
  • the photographic parameter acquisition module 42 may also perform preferred parameter training according to a preset or default photographic parameter range or a combination of photographic parameters, and automatically take multiple photos for user selection or scoring. Therefore, through the preferred parameter training, multiple swatches are taken by different photographic parameter combinations for the user to select, and the best celestial photographic parameters that meet the user's preference and suit the current shooting scene are obtained, and the works satisfying the user are photographed.
  • the photographing module 43 is configured to perform photographing according to astrophotography parameters.
  • the shooting module 43 collects images through the camera, and processes the collected images according to preset ISO, exposure time, white balance and other astronomical parameters, and generates a photo every preset time and stores it.
  • a photographing apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is proposed.
  • the photographing apparatus is different from the photographing apparatus in the fourth embodiment in that a photographing parameter adjustment module 44 is added, which is configured to: detect external environmental parameters (eg, Detect ambient light brightness, color temperature, etc.) or / and camera parameters (different shots The camera parameters of the device are different), the astrophotography parameters are fine-tuned according to external environmental parameters and/or camera parameters and preset algorithms or rules, so that the astrophotography parameters conform to the current shooting scene or/and the current camera parameters, and the effect is captured. Better photo.
  • a photographing parameter adjustment module 44 is added, which is configured to: detect external environmental parameters (eg, Detect ambient light brightness, color temperature, etc.) or / and camera parameters (different shots The camera parameters of the device are different), the astrophotography parameters are fine-tuned according to external environmental parameters and/or camera parameters and preset algorithms or rules, so that the astrophotography parameters conform to the current shooting scene
  • the photographing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention realizes one-touch or fool shooting in the astrophotography mode by adding a one-day body photography mode, and the non-professional user can also perform astrophotography without the user performing cumbersome parameter setting.
  • Galaxy Photography meets the individual needs of users, especially astronomy enthusiasts, and provides users with a special shooting experience.
  • the photographing device also trains a plurality of swatches by different combinations of photographic parameters for the user to select through the preferred parameter training, thereby obtaining the best celestial photographic parameters that meet the user's preference and suit the current shooting scene, and photographing the works that satisfy the user.
  • the photographing apparatus provided in the above embodiment, only the division of each functional module described above is performed when performing astrophotography, and in actual application, the function assignment may be completed by different functional modules as needed.
  • the imaging device provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the imaging method embodiment, and the implementation process thereof is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Exposure Control For Cameras (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种拍摄方法和拍摄装置，所述拍摄方法包括步骤：设定天体摄影模式；进入天体摄影模式后，获取天体摄影参数；根据所述天体摄影参数进行拍摄。

Description

拍摄方法和拍摄装置 技术领域
本文涉及摄像技术领域，尤其是涉及一种拍摄方法和拍摄装置。
背景技术
对于摄影爱好者来说，天体摄影是一种非常重要的体验。天体摄影主要用于拍摄天体星光，但是由于天体星光都比较微弱，需要长时间曝光才能得到较好的拍摄效果。天体摄影中的银河摄影对这些条件的要求更高，过长的曝光时间会让星星产生脱线的效果，过短的曝光时间则会导致曝光不足，星光亮度不够，达不到银河摄影的效果。
目前的天文爱好者多采用单反相机进行天体摄影，需对摄影参数进行手动调节，操作过程比较繁琐，对摄影者的专业知识要求较高。然而，很多摄影用户并非专业用户，无法完成上述操作，因此不能进行天体摄影或拍摄效果不佳，无法满足非专业用户特别是天文爱好者用户的个性化需求。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法和拍摄装置，可以方便非专业用户进行天体摄影，满足非专业用户特别是天文爱好者用户的个性化需求，给用户提供特殊的拍摄体验。
本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法，包括步骤：
设定天体摄影模式；
进入天体摄影模式后，获取天体摄影参数；
根据所述天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
可选地，所述获取天体摄影参数包括：
获取预设的天体摄影参数，或获取用户手动设定的天体摄影参数。
可选地，所述获取天体摄影参数包括：
进行优选参数训练，获取优选的天体摄影参数。
可选地，所述进行优选参数训练包括：
获取用户选择的或者用户输入的或者预设的摄影参数范围，根据所述摄影参数范围获取至少两组摄影参数组合；
根据每一摄影参数组合拍摄一张照片供用户选择或评分；
将用户选择的照片或评分最高的照片所对应的摄影参数组合作为优选的天体摄影参数。
可选地，所述获取天体摄影参数之后，所述方法还包括：
检测外部环境参数或/和相机参数，根据所述外部环境参数或/和相机参数对所述天体摄影参数进行微调。
本发明实施例还提供一种拍摄装置，包括模式设定模块、摄影参数获取模块和拍摄模块，其中：
所述模式设定模块，设置为设定天体摄影模式；
所述摄影参数获取模块，设置为在进入天体摄影模式后，获取天体摄影参数；
所述拍摄模块，设置为根据所述天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
可选地，所述摄影参数获取模块是设置为：获取预设的天体摄影参数，或获取用户手动设定的天体摄影参数。
可选地，所述摄影参数获取模块是设置为：进行优选参数训练，获取优选的天体摄影参数。
可选地，所述摄影参数获取模块进行优选参数训练，包括：
所述摄影参数获取模块获取用户选择的或者用户输入的或者预设的参数范围，根据所述参数范围获取至少两组参数组合；
所述摄影参数获取模块根据每一参数组合拍摄一张照片供用户选择或评分；
所述摄影参数获取模块将用户选择的照片或评分最高的照片所对应的参数组合作为优选的天体摄影参数。
可选地，所述装置还包括摄影参数调节模块，其设置为：检测外部环境参数或/和相机参数，根据所述外部环境参数或/和相机参数对所述天体摄影参数进行微调。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有程序指令，当该程序指令被执行时可实现上述方法。
本发明实施例所提供的一种拍摄方法，通过增设一天体摄影模式，在天体摄影模式下实现一键式或傻瓜式拍摄，无需用户进行繁琐的参数设定，使得非专业用户也能进行天体摄影，特别是银河摄影，满足了用户特别是天文爱好者用户的个性化需求，给用户提供了特殊的拍摄体验。
同时，考虑到不同的拍摄场景对应的最佳摄影参数不同，不同的用户对照片效果的审美和偏好也不相同。拍摄装置还通过优选参数训练，由不同的摄影参数组合拍摄多张样片供用户选择，从而获取符合用户偏好和适合当前拍摄场景的最佳天体摄影参数，拍摄出令用户满意的作品。
附图概述
图1是本发明第一实施例的拍摄方法流程图；
图2是本发明第二实施例的拍摄方法流程图；
图3是本发明第三实施例的拍摄方法流程图；
图4是本发明第四实施例的拍摄装置结构框图；
图5是本发明第五实施例的拍摄装置结构框图。
本发明的实施方式
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本发明实施例以及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
第一实施例
参见图1，提出本发明第一实施例拍摄方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S101：设定天体摄影模式；
本发明实施例中拍摄装置增设了一天体摄影模式供用户选择，并预先设定好适合天体摄影的参数作为最优的或默认的天体摄影参数，所述天体摄影参数主要包括ISO、曝光时间、白平衡等参数。例如，设定最优的天体摄影参数为：ISO3200、曝光时间1min、白平衡为色温值4500。天体摄影参数可以出厂设置，也可以由用户自定义设置。
步骤S102：启动相机，选择天体摄影模式；
拍摄装置启动相机后，可以默认进入天体摄影模式，也可以提供选项供用户手动选择进入天体摄影模式。
步骤S103：进入天体摄影模式后，获取预设的天体摄影参数；
在天体摄影模式下，拍摄装置自动获取预设的天体摄影参数，无需用户手动设置参数。
步骤S104：根据天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
拍摄装置可以根据天体摄影参数拍摄一张照片，也可以由用户在拍摄之前设置间隔时间，每隔预设间隔时间拍摄一张照片，或者预先设置拍摄张数，最终完成多张照片的拍摄。例如，拍摄装置通过摄像头采集图像，并根据预设的ISO、曝光时间、白平衡等天体摄影参数对采集的图像进行处理，最终生成照片并予以存储。
从而，通过增设一天体摄影模式，在天体摄影模式下实现一键式或傻瓜式拍摄，无需用户进行繁琐的参数设定，使得非专业用户也能进行天体摄影，特别是银河摄影，满足了用户特别是天文爱好者用户的个性化需求，给用户提供了特殊的拍摄体验。
第二实施例
参见图2，提出本发明的第二实施例拍摄方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S201：设定天体摄影模式；
步骤S202：启动相机，选择天体摄影模式；
步骤S203：进入天体摄影模式后，获取用户手动设定的天体摄影参数；
在天体摄影模式下，拍摄装置可先自动向用户推荐默认的天体摄影参数并予以显示，若用户对默认的参数比较满意，则可直接选择确定，以默认的参数进行拍摄；若用户对天体摄影有一定的经验，对默认的参数不满意，则可以进行手动调整设定，设定完成后选择确定，拍摄装置获取用户手动设定的天体摄影参数。
从而，本实施例既方便没有天体摄影经验的用户实现傻瓜式或一键式拍摄，又满足有一定经验的用户对摄影参数进行手动调节来获取最佳的天体摄影参数，拍摄出自己满意的作品。
步骤S204：根据天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
第三实施例
参见图3，提出本发明第三实施例拍摄方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S301：设定天体摄影模式；
步骤S302：启动相机，选择天体摄影模式；
步骤S303：进入天体摄影模式后，进行优选参数训练，获取优选的天体摄影参数；
例如，拍摄装置提供界面供用户选择摄影参数范围，如设定摄影参数范围为：ISO(ISO3200±500)、曝光时间(30s～2min)、白平衡(色温值4500±300)等。拍摄装置获取用户选择的摄影参数范围后，根据该摄影参数范围获取至少两组摄影参数组合，在同一场景根据每一摄影参数组合拍摄一张照片，共拍摄至少两张照片，用户查看拍摄的照片后，选择一张最佳的照片，或者对每张照片进行评分。拍摄装置将用户选择的照片或评分最高的照片所对应的摄影参数组合作为优选的天体摄影参数，并获取该优选的天体摄影参数。
用户也可以直接输入或设定至少两组摄影参数组合供拍摄装置进行优选参数训练，拍摄装置根据不同的摄影参数组合拍摄至少两张照片供用户选择或评分。
拍摄装置也可以根据预设的或默认的摄影参数范围或摄影参数组合进行优选参数训练，自动拍摄多张照片供用户选择或评分。
因不同的拍摄场景对应的最佳摄影参数不同，同时不同的用户对照片效果的审美和偏好也不相同。本实施例通过优选参数训练，由不同的摄影参数组合拍摄多张样片供用户选择，从而获取符合用户偏好和适合当前拍摄场景的最佳天体摄影参数，拍摄出令用户满意的作品。
步骤S304：根据天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
在可选实施例中，拍摄装置获取天体摄影参数后，还检测外部环境参数(如检测环境光线亮度、色温等)或/和相机参数(不同的拍摄装置相机参数有差异)，根据外部环境参数或/和相机参数以及预设算法或规则对天体摄影参数进行微调，以使天体摄影参数符合当前的拍摄场景或/和当前的相机参数，拍摄出效果更佳的照片。
第四实施例
参见图4，提出本发明第四实施例的拍摄装置，该拍摄装置可以是数码相机，也可以是具有摄像功能的手机、平板电脑等移动设备，该拍摄装置包括模式设定模块41、摄影参数获取模块42和拍摄模块43，其中：
所述模式设定模块41：设置为设定一天体摄影模式，并进行相应的摄影参数设定。如提供界面供厂家对摄影参数进行出厂设定，或供用户对摄影参数进行自定义设置，并将设定的摄影参数作为最优的或默认的天体摄影参数予以存储。所述天体摄影参数主要包括ISO、曝光时间、白平衡等参数。例如，设定最优的天体摄影参数为：ISO3200、曝光时间1min、白平衡为色温值4500。
所述摄影参数获取模块42：设置为在进入天体摄影模式后，获取天体摄影参数。
摄影参数获取模块42可以自动获取预设的天体摄影参数，无需用户手动设置参数，使得非专业用户也能进行天体摄影，特别是银河摄影。
摄影参数获取模块42也可以先自动向用户推荐默认的天体摄影参数并予以显示，若用户对默认的参数比较满意，则可直接选择确定，以默认的参数进行拍摄；若用户对天体摄影有一定的经验，对默认的参数不满意，则可 以进行手动调整设定，设定完成后选择确定，拍摄装置获取用户手动设定的天体摄影参数。从而，既方便没有天体摄影经验的用户实现傻瓜式或一键式拍摄，又满足有一定经验的用户对摄影参数进行手动调节来获取最佳的天体摄影参数。
摄影参数获取模块42也可以进行优选参数训练，获取优选的天体摄影参数。例如，摄影参数获取模块42提供界面供用户选择摄影参数范围，如设定摄影参数范围为：ISO(ISO3200±500)、曝光时间(30s～2min)、白平衡(色温值4500±300)等。摄影参数获取模块42获取用户选择的摄影参数范围后，根据该摄影参数范围获取至少两组摄影参数组合，在同一场景根据每一摄影参数组合拍摄一张照片，共拍摄至少两张照片，用户查看拍摄的照片后，选择一张最佳的照片，或者对每张照片进行评分。摄影参数获取模块42将用户选择的照片或评分最高的照片所对应的摄影参数组合作为优选的天体摄影参数，并获取该优选的天体摄影参数。此外，用户也可以直接输入或设定至少两组摄影参数组合供摄影参数获取模块42进行优选参数训练，摄影参数获取模块42根据不同的摄影参数组合拍摄至少两张照片供用户选择或评分。或者，摄影参数获取模块42也可以根据预设的或默认的摄影参数范围或摄影参数组合进行优选参数训练，自动拍摄多张照片供用户选择或评分。从而通过优选参数训练，由不同的摄影参数组合拍摄多张样片供用户选择，获取符合用户偏好和适合当前拍摄场景的最佳天体摄影参数，拍摄出令用户满意的作品。
所述拍摄模块43：设置为根据天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
拍摄模块43通过摄像头采集图像，并根据预设的ISO、曝光时间、白平衡等天体摄影参数对采集的图像进行处理，每隔预设时间生成一张照片并予以存储。
第五实施例
参见图5，提出本发明第五实施例的拍摄装置，本例中拍摄装置与第四实施例中拍摄装置的区别是增加了一摄影参数调节模块44，其设置为：检测外部环境参数(如检测环境光线亮度、色温等)或/和相机参数(不同的拍摄 装置相机参数有差异)，根据外部环境参数或/和相机参数以及预设算法或规则对天体摄影参数进行微调，以使天体摄影参数符合当前的拍摄场景或/和当前的相机参数，拍摄出效果更佳的照片。
据此，本发明实施例的拍摄装置，通过增设一天体摄影模式，在天体摄影模式下实现一键式或傻瓜式拍摄，无需用户进行繁琐的参数设定，使得非专业用户也能进行天体摄影，特别是银河摄影，满足了用户特别是天文爱好者用户的个性化需求，给用户提供了特殊的拍摄体验。
同时，考虑到不同的拍摄场景对应的最佳摄影参数不同，同时不同的用户对照片效果的审美和偏好也不相同。拍摄装置还通过优选参数训练，由不同的摄影参数组合拍摄多张样片供用户选择，从而获取符合用户偏好和适合当前拍摄场景的最佳天体摄影参数，拍摄出令用户满意的作品。
需要说明的是：上述实施例提供的拍摄装置在进行天体摄影时，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成。另外，上述实施例提供的拍摄装置与拍摄方法实施例属于同一构思，其实现过程详见方法实施例，这里不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件完成，上述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
工业实用性
本发明实施例通过增设一天体摄影模式，在天体摄影模式下实现一键式或傻瓜式拍摄，无需用户进行繁琐的参数设定，使得非专业用户也能进行天体摄影，特别是银河摄影，满足了用户特别是天文爱好者用户的个性化需求，给用户提供了特殊的拍摄体验。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种拍摄方法，包括：
    设定天体摄影模式；
    进入天体摄影模式后，获取天体摄影参数；
    根据所述天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的拍摄方法，其中，所述获取天体摄影参数包括：
    获取预设的天体摄影参数，或获取用户手动设定的天体摄影参数。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的拍摄方法，其中，所述获取天体摄影参数包括：
    进行优选参数训练，获取优选的天体摄影参数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的拍摄方法，其中，所述进行优选参数训练包括：
    获取用户选择的或者用户输入的或者预设的摄影参数范围，根据所述摄影参数范围获取至少两组摄影参数组合；
    根据每一摄影参数组合拍摄一张照片供用户选择或评分；
    将用户选择的照片或评分最高的照片所对应的摄影参数组合作为优选的天体摄影参数。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的拍摄方法，所述获取天体摄影参数之后，所述方法还包括：
    检测外部环境参数或/和相机参数，根据所述外部环境参数或/和相机参数对所述天体摄影参数进行微调。
  6. 一种拍摄装置，包括模式设定模块、摄影参数获取模块和拍摄模块，其中：
    所述模式设定模块，设置为设定天体摄影模式；
    所述摄影参数获取模块，设置为在进入天体摄影模式后，获取天体摄影参数；
    所述拍摄模块，设置为根据所述天体摄影参数进行拍摄。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的拍摄装置，所述摄影参数获取模块是设置为： 获取预设的天体摄影参数，或获取用户手动设定的天体摄影参数。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的拍摄装置，所述摄影参数获取模块是设置为：进行优选参数训练，获取优选的天体摄影参数。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的拍摄装置，所述摄影参数获取模块进行优选参数训练，包括：
    所述摄影参数获取模块获取用户选择的或者用户输入的或者预设的参数范围，根据所述参数范围获取至少两组参数组合；
    所述摄影参数获取模块根据每一参数组合拍摄一张照片供用户选择或评分；
    所述摄影参数获取模块将用户选择的照片或评分最高的照片所对应的参数组合作为优选的天体摄影参数。
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的拍摄装置，所述装置还包括摄影参数调节模块，其设置为：检测外部环境参数或/和相机参数，根据所述外部环境参数或/和相机参数对所述天体摄影参数进行微调。
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有程序指令，当该程序指令被执行时可实现权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2015/080359 2014-06-24 2015-05-29 拍摄方法和拍摄装置 Ceased WO2015196897A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410287046.6 2014-06-24
CN201410287046 2014-06-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015196897A1 true WO2015196897A1 (zh) 2015-12-30

Family

ID=54936733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/080359 Ceased WO2015196897A1 (zh) 2014-06-24 2015-05-29 拍摄方法和拍摄装置

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2015196897A1 (zh)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1719329A (zh) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-11 宾得株式会社 具有照相抖动补偿功能的照相机
JP2008017223A (ja) * 2006-07-06 2008-01-24 Casio Comput Co Ltd 撮像装置、撮像装置のガイド表示方法及びプログラム
CN103338329A (zh) * 2013-05-31 2013-10-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 一种拍摄照片的方法及装置
CN104092942A (zh) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-08 深圳市中兴移动通信有限公司 拍摄方法和装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1719329A (zh) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-11 宾得株式会社 具有照相抖动补偿功能的照相机
JP2008017223A (ja) * 2006-07-06 2008-01-24 Casio Comput Co Ltd 撮像装置、撮像装置のガイド表示方法及びプログラム
CN103338329A (zh) * 2013-05-31 2013-10-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 一种拍摄照片的方法及装置
CN104092942A (zh) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-08 深圳市中兴移动通信有限公司 拍摄方法和装置

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9013589B2 (en) Digital image processing apparatus and digital image processing method capable of obtaining sensibility-based image
US20140313367A1 (en) Imaging device and imaging method
TW201328346A (zh) 攝像裝置及攝像方法
US20090189991A1 (en) Method and apparatus employed in camera for individuation adjustment
CN103873772B (zh) 移动终端及其拍摄方法
JP6887245B2 (ja) 撮像装置及びその制御方法、プログラム、記憶媒体
WO2016165488A1 (zh) 照片处理方法及装置
US9843721B2 (en) Imaging apparatus
WO2017047012A1 (ja) 撮像装置および撮像装置とサーバとを含むシステム
US9497384B2 (en) Template photography and methods of using the same
WO2016110075A1 (zh) 一种移动终端相机的拍照方法及装置
WO2017054475A1 (zh) 拍照的方法、装置及终端
CN105594196B (zh) 摄像装置和摄像方法
CN108156366A (zh) 一种基于双摄像头的图像拍摄方法和移动装置
WO2016123850A1 (zh) 终端拍照控制方法及终端
US9930267B2 (en) Image pickup apparatus that automatically generates time-lapse moving image, moving image generation method, and storage medium
KR101502344B1 (ko) 스마트 기기에 구비된 카메라를 위한 소프트웨어 방식에 의한 교환렌즈 구현 방법
CN105635585A (zh) 拍摄视角的调节方法、拍摄视角的调节装置和终端
CN105657236A (zh) 一种图像的处理方法和装置
CN105282428A (zh) 一种移动终端拍摄的方法及移动终端
Johnston et al. Basic Photographic Concepts
JP2015039150A (ja) 露出決定装置、撮像装置、制御方法、及びプログラム
TWI630451B (zh) 構圖方法及系統
JP6200194B2 (ja) 撮像装置及びその制御方法並びにプログラム
JP4756005B2 (ja) 撮像装置及び撮像方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15811483

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 21.06.2017)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15811483

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1