WO2015139640A1 - Outdoor air purification device - Google Patents

Outdoor air purification device Download PDF

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WO2015139640A1
WO2015139640A1 PCT/CN2015/074527 CN2015074527W WO2015139640A1 WO 2015139640 A1 WO2015139640 A1 WO 2015139640A1 CN 2015074527 W CN2015074527 W CN 2015074527W WO 2015139640 A1 WO2015139640 A1 WO 2015139640A1
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outdoor air
air
air purification
fan
bracket
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张伟斌
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an outdoor air purification device.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
  • An outdoor air purification device includes: a bracket; a housing movably mounted on the bracket and the housing defining a horizontal air duct having an air inlet and an air outlet; a driving mechanism of the housing moving on the bracket, the driving mechanism is mounted on the bracket; a first filtering unit, the first filtering unit is installed in the horizontal air duct and is located at the air inlet and Between the air outlets; a fan, the fan is mounted on the casing, and the fan is movable between a blowing position shielding the air outlet and a stowed position away from the air outlet; an anemometer, The anemometer is disposed on the bracket or the casing; and a controller, the controller is respectively connected to the driving mechanism, the fan and the anemometer.
  • pollutants such as floating dust in the air are trapped by the first filtering unit, and the pollution state of the urban near-surface air layer can be improved to some extent.
  • the outdoor air purification apparatus may further have the following additional technical features:
  • the outdoor air purification apparatus further includes a wind direction meter, the wind direction meter is disposed on the bracket or the casing, and the wind direction meter is connected to the controller.
  • the first filter unit is selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer.
  • the outdoor air purification apparatus further includes a first aftertreatment unit disposed in the horizontal air duct and located downstream of the first filter unit.
  • the housing further defines a vertical air duct located at a periphery of the horizontal air duct, and a second purifying unit is disposed in the vertical air duct.
  • the second filter unit is selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an outdoor air purification apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • an outdoor air purification device includes: a bracket 100, a housing 200, a drive mechanism 300, a first filter unit 400, a fan 500, an anemometer 600, and a controller (not shown) Out).
  • the housing 200 is movably mounted on the bracket 100 and the housing 200 defines a horizontal air duct 201 having an air inlet 2011 and an air outlet 2012.
  • the drive mechanism 300 is mounted on the bracket 100 to drive the housing 200 to move on the bracket 100.
  • active means that the housing 200 can be rotated about the bracket 100 under the driving of the driving mechanism 300, and the housing 200 can also swing up and down with the bracket 100 as a fulcrum.
  • the controller is coupled to the drive mechanism 300, the fan 500, and the anemometer 600, respectively.
  • the controller controls the fan 500 to be in the air supply position and activated to deliver air into the horizontal air duct 201.
  • the controller controls the fan 500 and closes the stowed position to deliver air through the natural wind direction horizontal duct 201.
  • the controller controls the fan 500 to be in the stowed position and starts, and delivers air to the vertical duct 202 in the vertical direction, filtering through two directions. Air to enhance the purification effect.
  • the humidifier since the humidifier stores some water and is easy to breed bacteria, it is also possible to add a sterilization device such as a germicidal lamp for sterilizing the humidifier to improve the safety of use.
  • a sterilization device such as a germicidal lamp for sterilizing the humidifier to improve the safety of use.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

An outdoor air purification device, comprising a support (100), a casing (200), a drive mechanism (300), a first filtering unit (400), a fan (500), an anemograph (600) and a controller; the casing (200) is movably installed on the support (100), and defines a horizontal air duct (201) having an air inlet (2011) and an air outlet (2012); the drive mechanism (300) is installed on the support to drive the casing (200) to move on the support (100); the first filtering unit (400) is installed in the horizontal air duct (201), and is located between the air inlet (2011) and the air outlet (2012); the fan (500) is installed on the casing (200), and is movable between an air supply position shielding the air inlet (2011) and a stowed position away from the air inlet (2011); the anemograph (600) is disposed on the support (100) or the casing (200); and the controller is connected respectively to the drive mechanism (300), the fan (500) and the anemograph (600).

Description

室外空气净化装置Outdoor air purification unit 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种室外空气净化装置。The present invention relates to an outdoor air purification device.

背景技术Background technique

近来，空气污染尤其是PM2.5污染已成为一个严重的社会问题。因此，亟需一种可以对城市近地空气层的污染状况有所改善的装置。Recently, air pollution, especially PM2.5 pollution, has become a serious social problem. Therefore, there is a need for a device that can improve the pollution of the urban near-surface air layer.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明要求享受中国专利申请ZL201420122756.9的优先权。The invention claims the priority of the Chinese patent application ZL201420122756.9.

本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.

为此，本发明的一个目的在于提出一种可以改善近地空气层的污染状况的室外空气净化装置。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an outdoor air purification apparatus which can improve the pollution condition of a near-surface air layer.

根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置，包括：支架；壳体，所述壳体可活动地安装在所述支架上且所述壳体限定出具有进风口和出风口的水平风道；驱动所述壳体在所述支架上活动的驱动机构，所述驱动机构安装在所述支架上；第一过滤单元，所述第一过滤单元安装在所述水平风道内且位于所述进风口和所述出风口之间；风机，所述风机安装在所述壳体上，所述风机在遮蔽所述出风口的送风位置和远离所述出风口的收起位置间可移动；风速仪，所述风速仪设在所述支架或所述壳体上；和控制器，所述控制器分别与所述驱动机构、所述风机和所述风速仪相连。An outdoor air purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a bracket; a housing movably mounted on the bracket and the housing defining a horizontal air duct having an air inlet and an air outlet; a driving mechanism of the housing moving on the bracket, the driving mechanism is mounted on the bracket; a first filtering unit, the first filtering unit is installed in the horizontal air duct and is located at the air inlet and Between the air outlets; a fan, the fan is mounted on the casing, and the fan is movable between a blowing position shielding the air outlet and a stowed position away from the air outlet; an anemometer, The anemometer is disposed on the bracket or the casing; and a controller, the controller is respectively connected to the driving mechanism, the fan and the anemometer.

根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置，空气中的浮尘等污染物被第一过滤单元截留，可以一定程度上改善城市近地空气层的污染状况。According to the outdoor air purifying device of the embodiment of the present invention, pollutants such as floating dust in the air are trapped by the first filtering unit, and the pollution state of the urban near-surface air layer can be improved to some extent.

另外，根据本发明上述实施例的室外空气净化装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：In addition, the outdoor air purification apparatus according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:

根据本发明的一个示例，所述室外空气净化装置还包括风向仪，所述风向仪设在所述支架或所述壳体上且所述风向仪与所述控制器相连。According to an example of the present invention, the outdoor air purification apparatus further includes a wind direction meter, the wind direction meter is disposed on the bracket or the casing, and the wind direction meter is connected to the controller.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述第一过滤单元选自过滤棉层、活性炭层和尖端放电层中的任一个。According to an example of the invention, the first filter unit is selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述室外空气净化装置还包括第一后处理单元，所述第一后处理单元设在所述水平风道内且位于所述第一过滤单元的下游。According to an example of the present invention, the outdoor air purification apparatus further includes a first aftertreatment unit disposed in the horizontal air duct and located downstream of the first filter unit.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述第一后处理单元选自加湿器、干燥器、紫外消毒器、氧 气发生器或氮氧化物去除器中的任一个。According to an example of the invention, the first aftertreatment unit is selected from the group consisting of a humidifier, a dryer, an ultraviolet sterilizer, and oxygen. Any of a gas generator or an NOx remover.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述壳体还限定出位于所述水平风道外围的竖直风道，所述竖直风道内设有第二净化单元。According to an example of the invention, the housing further defines a vertical air duct located at a periphery of the horizontal air duct, and a second purifying unit is disposed in the vertical air duct.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述第二过滤单元选自过滤棉层、活性炭层和尖端放电层中的任一个。According to an example of the invention, the second filter unit is selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述室外空气净化装置还包括第二后处理单元，所述第二后处理单元设在所述竖直风道内且位于所述第二过滤单元的下游。According to an example of the present invention, the outdoor air purification apparatus further includes a second aftertreatment unit disposed in the vertical duct and located downstream of the second filter unit.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述第二后处理单元选自加湿器、干燥器、紫外消毒器、氧气发生器或氮氧化物去除器中的任一个。According to an example of the invention, the second aftertreatment unit is selected from any one of a humidifier, a dryer, a UV sterilizer, an oxygen generator or an NOx remover.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1是根据本发明一个实施例的室外空气净化装置的示意图；和1 is a schematic view of an outdoor air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

图2是根据本发明另一实施例的室外空气净化装置的示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of an outdoor air purification apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.

下面参考附图来详细描述根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置。An outdoor air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示，根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置，包括：支架100，壳体200，驱动机构300，第一过滤单元400，风机500，风速仪600和控制器(图中未示出)。As shown in FIG. 1 , an outdoor air purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a bracket 100, a housing 200, a drive mechanism 300, a first filter unit 400, a fan 500, an anemometer 600, and a controller (not shown) Out).

具体地说，壳体200可活动地安装在支架100上且壳体200限定出具有进风口2011和出风口2012的水平风道201。Specifically, the housing 200 is movably mounted on the bracket 100 and the housing 200 defines a horizontal air duct 201 having an air inlet 2011 and an air outlet 2012.

驱动机构300安装在支架100上以驱动壳体200在支架100上活动。这里需要说明的是，所谓“活动”是指，在驱动机构300的驱动下，壳体200可以绕支架100转动，壳体200也可以支架100为支点上下摆动。The drive mechanism 300 is mounted on the bracket 100 to drive the housing 200 to move on the bracket 100. It should be noted that the term "active" means that the housing 200 can be rotated about the bracket 100 under the driving of the driving mechanism 300, and the housing 200 can also swing up and down with the bracket 100 as a fulcrum.

第一过滤单元400安装在水平风道201内且位于进风口2011和出风口2012之间。第一过滤单元400可以选自过滤棉层、活性炭层和尖端放电层中的任一个。The first filter unit 400 is installed in the horizontal duct 201 and is located between the air inlet 2011 and the air outlet 2012. The first filter unit 400 may be selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer.

风机500安装在壳体200上。风机500在遮蔽出风口2011的送风位置和远离出风口2011的收起位置间可移动。 The fan 500 is mounted on the housing 200. The fan 500 is movable between a blowing position that shields the air outlets 2011 and a stowed position that is away from the air outlets 2011.

风速仪600设在支架100或壳体200上，用于测量近地空气层的风速。The anemometer 600 is disposed on the bracket 100 or the housing 200 for measuring the wind speed of the near air layer.

所述控制器分别与驱动机构300、风机500和风速仪600相连。当风速仪600测得的风速小于预定风速时，所述控制器控制风机500处于送风位置并启动以向水平风道201内输送空气。当风速仪600测得的风速大于预定风速时，所述控制器控制风机500并关闭处于收起位置，通过自然风向水平风道201内输送空气。The controller is coupled to the drive mechanism 300, the fan 500, and the anemometer 600, respectively. When the wind speed measured by the anemometer 600 is less than the predetermined wind speed, the controller controls the fan 500 to be in the air supply position and activated to deliver air into the horizontal air duct 201. When the wind speed measured by the anemometer 600 is greater than the predetermined wind speed, the controller controls the fan 500 and closes the stowed position to deliver air through the natural wind direction horizontal duct 201.

在此需要说明的是，根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置可以广泛安装在城市的道路绿化带、过街天桥、路灯杆或楼顶上，由点连成面，形成一个空气净化网，空气中的浮尘等污染物被第一过滤单元截留，可以一定程度上改善城市近地空气层的污染状况。It should be noted that the outdoor air purifying device according to the embodiment of the present invention can be widely installed on the road green belt, the overpass, the street light pole or the roof of the city, and the surface is connected to form an air purifying net in the air. The pollutants such as floating dust are trapped by the first filtering unit, which can improve the pollution status of the urban near-surface air layer to some extent.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述室外空气净化装置还包括风向仪700，风向仪700设在支架100或壳体200上且风向仪700与所述控制器相连。由此，所述控制器可以根据风向仪700测得的风向，控制驱动机构300驱动壳体200活动，是水平风道201的进风口始终朝向迎风面，进一步加强空气净化的效果。According to an example of the present invention, the outdoor air purification apparatus further includes a wind direction meter 700 disposed on the bracket 100 or the housing 200 and the wind direction meter 700 is coupled to the controller. Therefore, the controller can control the driving mechanism 300 to drive the housing 200 according to the wind direction measured by the wind direction meter 700. The air inlet of the horizontal air duct 201 always faces the windward surface, and further enhances the effect of air purification.

如图1所示，根据本发明的一个示例，所述室外空气净化装置还包括第一后处理单元800，第一后处理单元800设在水平风道201内且位于第一过滤单元400的下游(即如图1中所示的右侧)。有利地，第一后处理单元800可以选自加湿器、干燥器、紫外消毒器、氧气发生器或氮氧化物去除器中的任一个。由此，可以对被第一过滤单元400处理后的空气增加湿度、降低湿度、杀灭细菌、增加氧气含量、去除汽车尾气中的氮氧化物等，更进一步增加净化效果。As shown in FIG. 1, according to an example of the present invention, the outdoor air purification device further includes a first post-processing unit 800 disposed in the horizontal air duct 201 and located downstream of the first filter unit 400. (ie the right side as shown in Figure 1). Advantageously, the first aftertreatment unit 800 can be selected from any one of a humidifier, a dryer, a UV sterilizer, an oxygen generator, or an NOx remover. Thereby, it is possible to increase the humidity, reduce the humidity, kill the bacteria, increase the oxygen content, remove the nitrogen oxides in the automobile exhaust gas, and the like by the air treated by the first filter unit 400, and further increase the purification effect.

如图2所示，根据本发明的一个示例，壳体200还限定出位于水平风道201外围的竖直风道202。竖直风道202内设有第二净化单元(图中未示出)。As shown in FIG. 2, housing 200 also defines a vertical air duct 202 located at the periphery of horizontal air duct 201, in accordance with an example of the present invention. A second purification unit (not shown) is disposed in the vertical air duct 202.

也就是说，当风速仪600测得的风速大于预定风速时，所述控制器控制风机500处于收起位置并开始，在竖直方向对竖直风道202输送空气，通过两个方向来过滤空气，加强净化效果。That is, when the wind speed measured by the anemometer 600 is greater than the predetermined wind speed, the controller controls the fan 500 to be in the stowed position and starts, and delivers air to the vertical duct 202 in the vertical direction, filtering through two directions. Air to enhance the purification effect.

根据本发明的一个示例，所述第二过滤单元可以选自过滤棉层、活性炭层和尖端放电层中的任一个。有利地，所述室外空气净化装置还包括第二后处理单元(图中未示出)。所述第二后处理单元设在竖直风道202内且位于所述第二过滤单元的下游。进一步地，所述第二后处理单元可以选自加湿器、干燥器、紫外消毒器、氧气发生器或氮氧化物去除器中的任一个。由此，可以对被所述第二过滤单元处理后的空气增加湿度、降低湿度、杀灭细菌、增加氧气含量、去除汽车尾气中的氮氧化物等，更进一步增加净化效果。According to an example of the present invention, the second filter unit may be selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer. Advantageously, the outdoor air purification device further comprises a second aftertreatment unit (not shown). The second aftertreatment unit is disposed within the vertical duct 202 and downstream of the second filter unit. Further, the second aftertreatment unit may be selected from any one of a humidifier, a dryer, an ultraviolet sterilizer, an oxygen generator, or an NOx remover. Thereby, it is possible to increase the humidity, reduce the humidity, kill the bacteria, increase the oxygen content, remove the nitrogen oxides in the automobile exhaust gas, and the like by the air treated by the second filter unit, and further increase the purification effect.

另外，由于加湿器中会储存一些水，容易滋生细菌，因此还可以增加一个对加湿器进行杀菌的诸如杀菌灯的杀菌设备，以提高使用安全性。In addition, since the humidifier stores some water and is easy to breed bacteria, it is also possible to add a sterilization device such as a germicidal lamp for sterilizing the humidifier to improve the safety of use.

关于根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置的安装位置，不做特别限定，可以安 装在城市绿化带、路灯杆、楼顶、过街天桥等位置。只要是人们日常活动的近地空气层均可以在适当位置安装根据本发明的室外空气净化装置。Regarding the installation position of the outdoor air purification device according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is not particularly limited Installed in urban green belts, streetlight poles, roofs, overpasses and other places. The outdoor air purification device according to the present invention can be installed in an appropriate position as long as it is a near-air air layer that people perform daily activities.

关于根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置的动力来源也不做特别限定。可以利用太阳能作为动力源、也可以接入市政供电网。The power source of the outdoor air purification device according to the embodiment of the present invention is also not particularly limited. Solar energy can be used as a power source or a municipal power supply network.

根据本发明实施例的室外空气净化装置，可以广泛布置在城市的大部分地方，以点带面形成净化网，可以有效地对近地空气层进行净化，大大缓解了目前城市所面临的空气污染尤其是PM2.5污染问题的困扰。The outdoor air purifying device according to the embodiment of the present invention can be widely arranged in most parts of the city, and the purifying net is formed by the point-and-face surface, which can effectively purify the near-surface air layer, thereby greatly alleviating the air pollution faced by the current city, especially PM2. .5 troubles with pollution problems.

在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " After, "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship of the "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplified description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or component. It must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention.

此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.

在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.

在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以 在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or features described may be It is combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification, as well as features of various embodiments or examples, may be combined and combined.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (9)

一种室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，包括：An outdoor air purification device, comprising: 支架；support; 壳体，所述壳体可活动地安装在所述支架上且所述壳体限定出具有进风口和出风口的水平风道；a housing movably mounted on the bracket and defining a horizontal air duct having an air inlet and an air outlet; 驱动所述壳体在所述支架上活动的驱动机构，所述驱动机构安装在所述支架上；a driving mechanism that drives the housing to move on the bracket, the driving mechanism is mounted on the bracket; 第一过滤单元，所述第一过滤单元安装在所述水平风道内且位于所述进风口和所述出风口之间；a first filter unit, the first filter unit is installed in the horizontal air duct and located between the air inlet and the air outlet; 风机，所述风机安装在所述壳体上，所述风机在遮蔽所述出风口的送风位置和远离所述出风口的收起位置间可移动；a fan, the fan is mounted on the casing, and the fan is movable between a blowing position shielding the air outlet and a stowed position away from the air outlet; 风速仪，所述风速仪设在所述支架或所述壳体上；和An anemometer, the anemometer being disposed on the bracket or the housing; and 控制器，所述控制器分别与所述驱动机构、所述风机和所述风速仪相连。a controller that is coupled to the drive mechanism, the fan, and the anemometer, respectively. 根据权利要求1所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，还包括风向仪，所述风向仪设在所述支架或所述壳体上且所述风向仪与所述控制器相连。The outdoor air purification apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a wind direction meter, said wind direction meter being disposed on said bracket or said housing and said wind direction meter being coupled to said controller. 根据权利要求1或2所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，所述第一过滤单元选自过滤棉层、活性炭层和尖端放电层中的任一个。The outdoor air purification apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first filter unit is selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer. 根据权利要求3所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，还包括第一后处理单元，所述第一后处理单元设在所述水平风道内且位于所述第一过滤单元的下游。The outdoor air purification apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a first aftertreatment unit disposed in said horizontal duct and located downstream of said first filter unit. 根据权利要求4所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，所述第一后处理单元选自加湿器、干燥器、紫外消毒器、氧气发生器或氮氧化物去除器中的任一个。The outdoor air purification apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the first aftertreatment unit is selected from any one of a humidifier, a dryer, a UV sterilizer, an oxygen generator, or an NOx remover. 根据权利要求1或2所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，所述壳体还限定出位于所述水平风道外围的竖直风道，所述竖直风道内设有第二净化单元。The outdoor air purification device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the casing further defines a vertical air passage located at a periphery of the horizontal air passage, and the vertical air passage is provided with a second purification unit. 根据权利要求6所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，所述第二过滤单元选自过滤棉层、活性炭层和尖端放电层中的任一个。The outdoor air purification apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second filter unit is selected from any one of a filter cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a tip discharge layer. 根据权利要求7所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，还包括第二后处理单元，所述第二后处理单元设在所述竖直风道内且位于所述第二过滤单元的下游。The outdoor air purification apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a second aftertreatment unit disposed in said vertical duct and located downstream of said second filter unit. 根据权利要求8所述的室外空气净化装置，其特征在于，所述第二后处理单元选自加湿器、干燥器、紫外消毒器、氧气发生器或氮氧化物去除器中的任一个。 The outdoor air purification apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the second aftertreatment unit is selected from any one of a humidifier, a dryer, an ultraviolet sterilizer, an oxygen generator, or an NOx remover.
PCT/CN2015/074527 2014-03-18 2015-03-18 Outdoor air purification device Ceased WO2015139640A1 (en)

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