WO2015076180A1 - Roll with pattern and method for producing same - Google Patents

Roll with pattern and method for producing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015076180A1
WO2015076180A1 PCT/JP2014/080100 JP2014080100W WO2015076180A1 WO 2015076180 A1 WO2015076180 A1 WO 2015076180A1 JP 2014080100 W JP2014080100 W JP 2014080100W WO 2015076180 A1 WO2015076180 A1 WO 2015076180A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roll
pattern
dlc
resist pattern
processing chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/080100
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
申太郎 菅原
大地 米倉
Original Assignee
株式会社シンク・ラボラトリー
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Priority to JP2015549120A priority Critical patent/JPWO2015076180A1/en
Publication of WO2015076180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015076180A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/04Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D1/00Electroforming
    • C25D1/10Moulds; Masks; Masterforms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated
    • C25D7/06Wires; Strips; Foils
    • C25D7/0614Strips or foils
    • C25D7/0657Conducting rolls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/26Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/40Treatment after imagewise removal, e.g. baking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41NPRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N1/00Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
    • B41N1/16Curved printing plates, especially cylinders
    • B41N1/22Curved printing plates, especially cylinders made of other substances

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a patterned roll patterned by DLC (Diamond Like Carbon) and a method for manufacturing the same.
  • a roll for gravure printing as a roll with a pattern.
  • gravure printing for a gravure printing roll (gravure cylinder), a micro concave portion (gravure cell) corresponding to the plate making information is formed to produce a plate surface, and the gravure cell is filled with ink and transferred to a substrate. is there.
  • a copper plating layer (plate material) for forming a plate surface is provided on the surface of a plate base material such as aluminum or iron, and a number of minute concave portions are formed on the copper plating layer according to plate making information by etching.
  • embossing roll for molding as a roll with a pattern.
  • Embossing thermoplastic film to produce electronic parts such as prism sheet, lenticular sheet, Fresnel sheet, anti-reflection film used for LCD backlights and rear projection screens, and embossing metal plate
  • the applicant of the present application has proposed an embossing roll described in Patent Document 2, for example.
  • a continuous plating roll as a roll with a pattern.
  • the roll for continuous plating is used for a continuous plating apparatus.
  • a continuous plating is performed by continuously winding a strip-shaped workpiece such as a steel sheet wound around a reel through a plating bath. is there.
  • rolls such as a sink roll disclosed by patent document 3 or patent document 4, for example.
  • the applicant of the present application has also proposed a roll with a pattern as shown in Patent Document 6, but in such a roll with a pattern, in order to peel a plated product from the roll with a pattern when continuous plating is performed, a stripping solution is used. Was necessary.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and eliminates the problem of side etching and uses the photosensitive material peeling property and the patterned roll in the photosensitive material peeling process during the production of the patterned roll. It aims at providing the roll with a pattern excellent in the peelability of the transcription
  • the patterned roll of the present invention is formed by applying a photosensitive material to the surface of a base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer, and exposing and developing to form a resist pattern.
  • a DLC coating film is formed on the surface of the DLC layer and the resist pattern, the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern, and a DLC pattern is formed on the surface of the conductive DLC layer. It is characterized by that.
  • the DLC coating film formed on the base material whose surface is the conductive DLC layer is peeled off by so-called lift-off, so that the side surface of the concave portion of the pattern becomes nearly vertical, and the problem of side etching is solved.
  • the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled together with the resist pattern, the conductive DLC layer on the surface is exposed, and a conductive DLC portion and a nonconductive DLC portion are formed. Is done.
  • the surface of the substrate is made of conductive DLC, for example, plating can be performed, and the conductive DLC portion is easily peeled off because of poor adhesion. For this reason, it becomes a roll with a pattern excellent in the peelability of the transferred material at the time of transfer.
  • the thickness of the DLC coating film is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 10 ⁇ m, and even more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 5 ⁇ m.
  • the conductive DLC layer preferably has a volume resistivity of 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 ⁇ ⁇ cm to 1.0 ⁇ 10 0 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • the thickness of the conductive DLC layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of production efficiency, the thickness of the conductive DLC layer is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 10 ⁇ m, More preferably, the thickness is 0.1 ⁇ m to 5 ⁇ m.
  • any of known methods such as plating, vapor deposition, CVD, PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition), and sputtering can be applied.
  • the base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, and Al. It is. Of course, since it is at least one kind of material, it may be an alloy.
  • the base material includes a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties. That is, the base material may be a base material provided with a cushion layer in which a metal base material is formed on a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties.
  • a synthetic rubber such as silicone rubber, or a synthetic resin having elasticity such as polyurethane or polystyrene can be used.
  • the thickness of the cushion layer is not particularly limited as long as it can provide cushioning properties, that is, elasticity, but for example, a thickness of about 1 cm to 5 cm is sufficient.
  • Patent Document 6 As an example of a base material provided with a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties, there is, for example, Patent Document 6.
  • the roll with a pattern is a roll for continuous plating.
  • the product according to the present invention is characterized by being plated by the roll with the pattern.
  • the roll with a pattern is an electroforming mold roll.
  • the product according to the present invention is characterized in that it is electroformed by the patterned roll.
  • the roll with a pattern is a gravure printing roll. This is because there is no problem of side etching, so that the concentration range can be expanded as compared with the conventional case.
  • the product according to the present invention is printed by the patterned roll.
  • the roll with pattern is an embossing roll for molding.
  • the product according to the present invention is characterized by being formed by the roll with the pattern.
  • the method for producing a patterned roll according to the present invention includes a step of preparing a base material having a conductive DLC layer on the surface, a photosensitive material is applied to the surface of the base material, and a resist pattern is formed by exposure and development. And a step of forming a DLC coating film on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern, and a step of peeling the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern together with the resist pattern.
  • the thickness of the DLC coating film is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 10 ⁇ m, and even more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m to 5 ⁇ m.
  • the conductive DLC layer preferably has a volume resistivity of 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 ⁇ ⁇ cm to 1.0 ⁇ 10 0 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • the substrate on which the photosensitive material is applied is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, and Al. Of course, since it is at least one kind of material, it may be an alloy.
  • the base material includes a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties.
  • the method for manufacturing a patterned roll according to the present invention includes a pattern in which a plurality of processing apparatuses for performing processing on a roll to be processed are provided, and the processing roll is sequentially transferred to the processing apparatus by a robot arm and processed. It is preferable to manufacture a roll with a pattern using a fully automatic manufacturing system with a roll.
  • the fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern has a processing chamber A having a handling area of a first industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be processed, and a handling of a second industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be processed.
  • a processing chamber B having an area, wherein the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B are communicated, and the handling area of the first industrial robot in the processing chamber A or the second industry in the processing chamber B
  • At least one vacuum film forming apparatus is disposed in the handling area of the robot, and a roll stock apparatus, a photosensitive material coating apparatus, an electronic engraving apparatus, and a laser exposure latent image formation are formed in the handling area of the first industrial robot in the processing chamber A.
  • Equipment, degreasing equipment, grinding wheel polishing equipment, ultrasonic cleaning equipment, copper plating equipment, development equipment, paper polishing equipment Arrange at least one selected processing apparatus, and arrange at least one of the processing apparatuses not disposed in the processing chamber A in the handling area of the second industrial robot in the processing chamber B.
  • the processing apparatuses in the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B can be installed and removed, and the roll to be processed is transferred to the processing apparatus by the first industrial robot and the second industrial robot. It is preferable to transfer and process sequentially.
  • a photosensitive material is applied to the surface of the base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer, exposed and developed to form a resist pattern, and a DLC coating film is formed on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern.
  • the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern to produce a patterned roll formed by forming a DLC pattern on the surface of the conductive DLC layer. It is preferable that the apparatus is configured to perform the conductive DLC layer forming process and the DLC coating film forming process.
  • two or more vacuum film forming apparatuses are arranged, and the process for forming the conductive DLC layer and the process for forming the DLC coating film can be simultaneously performed in each of the vacuum film forming apparatuses. .
  • FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where a photosensitive material is applied on the surface
  • FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where a resist pattern is formed by exposure and development
  • FIG. 4E is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state in which the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern.
  • FIG. 1 It is a flowchart which shows the process order of the manufacturing method of the roll with a pattern shown in FIG. It is a schematic plan view which shows one embodiment of the fully automatic manufacturing system of the roll with a pattern used for the manufacturing method of the roll with a pattern of this invention.
  • reference numeral 10 indicates a roll with a pattern.
  • symbol 12 shows a base material and what consists of at least 1 type of material chosen from the group which consists of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, Al can be used.
  • the substrate 12 is cylindrical. Moreover, you may make it equip the lower surface of the base material 12 with the cushion layer which consists of resin which has rubber
  • the cushion layer is made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties, and is made of a sheet having a uniform thickness of about 1 mm to 10 cm and high surface smoothness, and is firmly attached to the base material 12 so as not to open a gap at the seam. Then, precision cylindrical grinding and mirror polishing are performed.
  • the conductive DLC layer 14 is formed on the surface of the substrate 12 (step 100 in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2).
  • the conductive DLC layer 14 may be formed by a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) method or a sputtering method.
  • a photosensitive material 16 is applied on the conductive DLC layer 14 on the surface (step 102 in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2).
  • the resist pattern 18 is formed by exposure and development (step 104 in FIG. 1C and FIG. 2).
  • the photosensitive composition used as the photosensitive material can be either a negative type or a positive type. In this way, the conductive DLC layer 14 is exposed in the portion where the resist pattern 18 is not formed.
  • a DLC coating film 20 is formed on the exposed surfaces of the conductive DLC layer 14 and the resist pattern 18 (step 106 in FIGS. 1D and 2).
  • the DLC coating film 20 may be formed by a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) method or a sputtering method.
  • the DLC coating film 20 formed on the resist pattern 18 is peeled off together with the resist pattern 18 to form a DLC pattern 22 on the conductive DLC layer 14 (step 108 in FIGS. 1E and 2). ).
  • a plurality of processing apparatuses for processing the roll to be processed are provided, and the roll to be processed is sequentially transferred to the processing apparatus by a robot arm for processing. It is preferable that the roll with a pattern is manufactured using the fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern.
  • FIG. 3 shows one embodiment of such a fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern used in the method for manufacturing a roll with a pattern of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 30 denotes a fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern.
  • the fully automatic manufacturing system 30 is roughly divided into a processing chamber A and a processing chamber B.
  • the processing chamber A is further divided into processing chambers C.
  • the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B, and the processing chamber A and the processing chamber C are separated by walls 32 and 33, and communicated with each other through a shutter 34 that can be opened and closed.
  • reference numeral 36 denotes a first industrial robot, which has a multi-axis robot arm 38 that can turn freely.
  • Numeral 40 is a roll to be treated, and the roll to be treated 40 is the base material 12 described above.
  • Reference numerals 42a and 42b denote roll stock apparatuses.
  • the roll stock device disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
  • a chuck means 92 is provided at the tip of the robot arm 38, and the processing roll 20 can be detachably chucked by the chuck means 92.
  • reference numeral 50 denotes a second industrial robot, which has a multi-axis robot arm 52 that can turn freely.
  • a chuck means 94 is provided at the tip of the robot arm 52, and the processing roll 40 can be detachably chucked by the chuck means 94.
  • Reference numeral 44 denotes a photosensitive material coating apparatus
  • reference numeral 46 denotes a laser exposure apparatus.
  • a photosensitive material coating device 44 is provided on a laser exposure device 46.
  • Conventionally known apparatuses can be applied to these apparatuses.
  • a photosensitive material coating apparatus and a laser exposure apparatus as disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
  • Reference numeral 70 denotes a roll relay mounting table for placing the processing roll 40 for relay, and is provided at a position where the handling area of the first industrial robot 36 and the handling area of the second industrial robot 50 overlap.
  • Reference numeral 90 denotes an ultrasonic cleaning device with a drying function for performing an ultrasonic cleaning process and a drying process on the roll to be processed 40, and the ultrasonic cleaning device 90 with a drying function is close to the roll relay mounting table 70. Is provided.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device 90 has a storage tank for storing cleaning water and an ultrasonic vibrator provided at a lower portion of the storage tank, and vibrates the cleaning water by the ultrasonic vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator. It is an apparatus that can be cleaned.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device with a drying function 90 is further provided with a drying function.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device 90 with a drying function can perform ultrasonic cleaning and drying as necessary for each process.
  • the fully automatic roll manufacturing system 30 with patterns is electrically controlled by a computer 48, and the first industrial robot 36 and the second industrial robot 50 are also controlled by the computer 48.
  • Reference numeral 62 denotes a developing device.
  • a developing device as disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
  • Numeral 58 is a degreasing apparatus
  • numeral 60 is a copper plating apparatus
  • a degreasing device 58 is provided on the copper plating device 60.
  • Conventionally known devices can be applied to these devices.
  • an electrolytic degreasing device and a copper plating device as disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
  • Reference numerals 68a and 68b denote vacuum film forming apparatuses, which are only required to be capable of forming a conductive DLC layer and forming a DLC coating film, and for performing sputtering, CVD, plasma CVD, vacuum deposition, and the like. Any vacuum film forming apparatus is included. In the illustrated example, as the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b, an example of a gas phase film forming apparatus that forms a film using a raw material in a gas phase state is shown.
  • the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b can accommodate a plurality of rolls 40 to be processed in an upright state, and can process the plurality of rolls 40 simultaneously.
  • an ultrasonic cleaning device may be provided in the handling area of the second industrial robot 50 as necessary.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus has a storage tank for storing cleaning water and an ultrasonic vibrator provided at a lower portion of the storage tank, and vibrates the cleaning water by ultrasonic vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator. It is an apparatus that can be cleaned.
  • reference numeral 41 denotes a paper polishing apparatus for performing paper polishing
  • reference numeral 54 denotes a grindstone polishing apparatus.
  • a conventionally well-known apparatus can be applied to the grindstone polishing apparatus 54.
  • a grindstone polishing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
  • a paper polishing device 41 is provided on the grindstone polishing device 54.
  • a paper polishing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used as the paper polishing apparatus 41.
  • the processing chamber A and the processing chamber C are communicated with each other via a shutter 34, and the grindstone polishing device 54 and the paper polishing device 41 are disposed in the handling area of the first industrial robot 36.
  • the processing chamber A is a clean room.
  • the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B can each be a clean room as required.
  • Doors 78 and 80 are provided on the wall 76 of the processing chamber A, and the manufactured patterned roll 10 is taken out or a new roll to be processed (cylindrical base material) is inserted.
  • the manufactured roll 10 with a pattern is carried out after being placed on one of the roll stock devices 42a and 42b.
  • the roll to be processed from now on is placed on the other roll stock device.
  • a computer 48 is placed outside the processing chamber A, where various information is checked and managed, various programs are set, etc., and the fully automatic manufacturing system 30 for the patterned roll is controlled. Do.
  • the fully automatic pattern roll manufacturing system 30 used in the method for manufacturing a patterned roll according to the present invention has a handling area of the first industrial robot 36 that chucks and handles the roll 40 to be processed.
  • the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B are connected to each other.
  • At least one vacuum deposition apparatus 68a, 68b is disposed in the handling area of the first industrial robot 36 or the handling area of the second industrial robot 50 in the processing chamber B, and the first in the processing chamber A.
  • roll stock devices 42a and 42b In the handling area of the industrial robot 36, roll stock devices 42a and 42b, photosensitive material coating device 44, A laser exposure latent image forming device 46, an ultrasonic cleaning device 90, a grindstone polishing device 54, and a paper polishing device 41 are arranged in the handling area of the second industrial robot in the processing chamber B.
  • the degreasing device 58, the copper plating device 60, and the developing device 62 of the processing apparatus not disposed in the processing chamber A are disposed, and the processing apparatuses in the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B can be installed and removed. Being done.
  • the first industrial robot 36 and the second industrial robot 50 transfer the processing roll 40 to the processing apparatus in order to process the surface.
  • a photosensitive material 16 is applied to the surface of the base material 12 that is the conductive DLC layer 14, and is exposed and developed to form a resist pattern 18.
  • a DLC coating film is formed on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer 14 and the resist pattern 18. 20, and the DLC coating film 20 formed on the resist pattern 18 is peeled off together with the resist pattern 18 to produce a patterned roll formed by forming a DLC pattern on the surface of the conductive DLC layer.
  • the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b the conductive DLC layer 14 is formed and the DLC film 20 is formed.
  • the process for forming the conductive DLC layer 14 and the process for forming the DLC film 20 are performed in the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b. Can be performed simultaneously.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed placed on one of the roll stock devices 42 a and 42 b, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the second industrial robot 50.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the degreasing device 58 to release the roll 40 and set it on the degreasing device 58.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the copper plating apparatus 60 to release the roll 40 and set it in the copper plating apparatus 60.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the first industrial robot 36.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the grindstone polishing apparatus 54 to release the roll 40 and set it on the grindstone polishing apparatus 54.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the second industrial robot 50.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a to release the roll 40 and set it in the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b.
  • the conductive DLC layer is formed by the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the roll relay mounting table 70 to place it on the first Delivered to the industrial robot 36.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the photosensitive material coating device 44 to release the processing roll 40 and set it on the photosensitive material coating device 44.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the processing roll 40 and carries it to the laser exposure device 46 to release the processing roll 40 and set it in the laser exposure device 46. To do.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the second industrial robot 50.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the developing device 62 to release the roll 40 to be set on the developing device 62.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b to release the roll 40 to be processed. Set to 68b. Then, the DLC coating film is formed by the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b.
  • the to-be-processed roll 40 in which the DLC coating film forming process is completed is transferred to the outside of the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b by the second industrial robot 50, and the conductive DLC layer forming process or the
  • the next roll 40 to be processed for forming the DLC coating film is sequentially transferred into the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b. In this manner, the process for forming the conductive DLC layer or the process for forming the DLC coating film is simultaneously performed sequentially.
  • the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the roll relay mounting table 70 to place it in the first industry. Transfer to the robot 36.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 90, releases the roll 40 to be set and sets it in the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 90, and forms a DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern. Is peeled off together with the resist pattern.
  • the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the paper polishing apparatus 41 to release the roll 40 and set it in the paper polishing apparatus 41.
  • the paper polishing (automatic polishing) is performed by the paper polishing device 41
  • the roll 10 is provided with a pattern, and is placed on the roll stock device 42b in the illustrated example.
  • polishing is required only when manufacturing the roll for gravure printing, and is unnecessary when manufacturing the roll with a pattern for another use.
  • the processing roll 40 is carried to each processing apparatus while the cylindrical processing roll 40 is chucked, and the processing roll 40 is released.
  • the roll is set in the processing apparatus and the roll to be processed is rotated by the driving means provided in the processing apparatus.
  • the processing roll 40 is carried to each processing apparatus while the cylindrical processing roll 40 is chucked using an industrial robot with a driving means.
  • the roll 40 may be set in the processing apparatus while being gripped, and the roll to be processed may be rotated by a driving unit provided in the industrial robot.
  • Example 1 A plate base material (aluminum hollow roll) having a circumference of 600 mm and a surface length of 1100 mm was prepared, and a roll with a pattern described below was manufactured using NewFX (a fully automatic laser gravure plate making system manufactured by Sink Laboratory Co., Ltd.).
  • NewFX a fully automatic laser gravure plate making system manufactured by Sink Laboratory Co., Ltd.
  • a plate base material (aluminum hollow roll) which is a roll to be treated was mounted in a copper plating tank, and the hollow roll was completely immersed in a plating solution to form a 40 ⁇ m copper plating layer at 30 A / dm 2 and 6.0 V. .
  • the plating surface was free of bumps and pits, and a uniform copper plating layer serving as a substrate was obtained.
  • the surface of the copper plating layer was polished using a 4-head type polishing machine (Sink Laboratory Co., Ltd. polishing machine) to make the surface of the copper plating layer a uniform polishing surface.
  • a conductive DLC layer was formed by a CVD method under the following conditions.
  • the CVD conditions are as follows.
  • a conductive DLC layer having a thickness of 2 ⁇ m was formed as a source gas using toluene / acetylene, a film formation temperature of 200 to 300 ° C., and a film formation time of 60 minutes.
  • the volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • a photosensitive material (thermal resist: TSER-NS (manufactured by Sink Laboratories)) was applied to the surface of the conductive DLC layer formed (fountain coater) and dried.
  • the film thickness of the obtained photosensitive material was 7 ⁇ m as measured by a film thickness meter (F20 manufactured by FILLMETRICS, sold by Matsushita Techno Trading).
  • the image was then developed with laser exposure. In the laser exposure, a laser stream FX was used and a predetermined pattern exposure was performed under an exposure condition of 300 mJ / cm 2 .
  • the development was performed at 24 ° C. for 90 seconds at a developer dilution ratio (stock solution 1: water 7) using a TLD developer (Sink Laboratory Co., Ltd. developer) to form a predetermined resist pattern.
  • a DLC coating film was formed on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern by a CVD method.
  • An intermediate layer having a thickness of 0.1 ⁇ m was formed on the source gas using toluene, a film formation temperature of 80 to 120 ° C., and a film formation time of 60 minutes.
  • a DLC layer having a thickness of 5 ⁇ m was formed as a source gas with toluene, a film formation temperature of 80 to 120 ° C., and a film formation time of 180 minutes.
  • the treated roll was subjected to ultrasonic treatment in an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution for 30 minutes. And the DLC coating film formed on this resist pattern was peeled with the said resist pattern, and the roll with a pattern by which the DLC pattern was formed in the surface of the electroconductive DLC layer was obtained.
  • the obtained patterned roll was mounted on a copper plating bath, and the patterned roll was completely immersed in a plating solution, and continuous plating of 20 ⁇ m of copper was performed at 20 A / dm 2 and 6.0 V.
  • the obtained copper plating could be removed cleanly from the patterned roll without using a stripping solution.
  • Example 2 An electroforming mold roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the patterning shape was changed.
  • the volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • the obtained electroformed mold roll was observed with an optical microscope, a high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
  • Example 3 Except having changed the patterning shape, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and after carrying out the peeling process of the DLC coating film with this resist pattern, the paper grinding
  • the volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • the obtained gravure printing roll was observed with an electron microscope, a high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
  • Example 4 An embossing roll for molding was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the patterning shape was changed.
  • the volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • the obtained embossing roll for molding was observed with an electron microscope, a high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
  • Example 5 A patterned roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material was stainless steel.
  • the volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • the obtained roll with a pattern was observed with the electron microscope, the high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
  • the obtained roll with a pattern was mounted
  • Example 6 A patterned roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material was titanium.
  • the volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ cm.
  • the obtained roll with a pattern was observed with the electron microscope, the high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
  • the obtained roll with a pattern was mounted
  • a patterned roll was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a roll in which a nickel sleeve having a thickness of 0.4 mm was fitted on silicon rubber was used as the base material.
  • the volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ cm.

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Abstract

Provided are: a roll with a pattern, which has excellent releasability of a photosensitive material during a photosensitive material releasing process during the production of this roll with a pattern and excellent releasability of a material that is transferred using this roll with a pattern, while solving the problem of side etching; and a method for producing this roll with a pattern. A photosensitive material is applied to the surface of a base, said surface being configured of a conductive DLC layer, and a resist pattern is formed by exposing and developing the photosensitive material. A DLC coating film is formed on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern, and the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is removed together with the resist pattern, thereby forming a DLC pattern on the surface of the conductive DLC layer.

Description

パターン付ロール及びその製造方法Patterned roll and method for producing the same
 本発明は、DLC(ダイヤモンドライクカーボン)によってパターニングを施したパターン付ロール及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a patterned roll patterned by DLC (Diamond Like Carbon) and a method for manufacturing the same.
 パターン付ロールとしてグラビア印刷用ロールがある。グラビア印刷では、グラビア製版ロール(グラビアシリンダー)に対し、製版情報に応じた微小な凹部(グラビアセル)を形成して版面を製作し当該グラビアセルにインキを充填して被印刷物に転写するものである。一般的なグラビア製版ロールにおいては、アルミニウムや鉄などの版母材の表面に版面形成用の銅メッキ層(版材)を設け、該銅メッキ層にエッチングによって製版情報に応じ多数の微小な凹部(グラビアセル)を形成し、次いでグラビア製版ロールの耐刷力を増すためのクロムメッキによって硬質のクロム層を形成して表面強化被覆層とし、製版(版面の製作)が完了する。本願出願人は、例えば、特許文献1に記載されたグラビア製版ロールを提案している。 There is a roll for gravure printing as a roll with a pattern. In gravure printing, for a gravure printing roll (gravure cylinder), a micro concave portion (gravure cell) corresponding to the plate making information is formed to produce a plate surface, and the gravure cell is filled with ink and transferred to a substrate. is there. In a general gravure plate-making roll, a copper plating layer (plate material) for forming a plate surface is provided on the surface of a plate base material such as aluminum or iron, and a number of minute concave portions are formed on the copper plating layer according to plate making information by etching. (Gravure cell) is formed, and then a hard chromium layer is formed by chromium plating for increasing the printing durability of the gravure plate making roll to form a surface-enhanced coating layer, and plate making (plate surface production) is completed. The applicant of the present application has proposed, for example, a gravure printing roll described in Patent Document 1.
 また、パターン付ロールとして成形用エンボスロールがある。熱可塑性樹脂フィルムにエンボス加工を施し、LCD用バックライトやリヤプロジェクションスクリーン等に用いられるプリズムシート、レンチキュラーシート、フレネルシート、反射防止フィルムなどの電子部品を作製したり、金属プレートにエンボス加工を施して意匠性を高めたり、滑り防止機能を持たせたりすることが行われている。本願出願人は、例えば、特許文献2に記載されたエンボスロールを提案している。 Also, there is an embossing roll for molding as a roll with a pattern. Embossing thermoplastic film to produce electronic parts such as prism sheet, lenticular sheet, Fresnel sheet, anti-reflection film used for LCD backlights and rear projection screens, and embossing metal plate For example, it is possible to improve the design and to provide an anti-slip function. The applicant of the present application has proposed an embossing roll described in Patent Document 2, for example.
 また、パターン付ロールとして連続めっき用ロールがある。連続めっき用ロールは、連続めっき装置に用いられるもので、例えば、リールに巻き付けた鋼板等の帯状のワークを連続的に巻き取りながらめっき浴中を通すことで、連続的にめっきを行うものである。連続めっき用ロールの例としては、例えば、特許文献3や特許文献4に開示されたシンクロール等のロールがある。 Also, there is a continuous plating roll as a roll with a pattern. The roll for continuous plating is used for a continuous plating apparatus. For example, a continuous plating is performed by continuously winding a strip-shaped workpiece such as a steel sheet wound around a reel through a plating bath. is there. As an example of the roll for continuous plating, there exist rolls, such as a sink roll disclosed by patent document 3 or patent document 4, for example.
 上述したようなパターン付ロールを製作する場合、基材に感光材を塗布して露光・現像・バーニングしてエッチングすると、いわゆるサイドエッチングと呼ばれるオーバーエッチングが発生する問題があった。そして、パターニングが微細になる程、サイドエッチングの問題がより一層顕在化する。 When manufacturing a roll with a pattern as described above, there is a problem in that over-etching called side etching occurs when a photosensitive material is applied to a substrate and exposed, developed, burned and etched. As the patterning becomes finer, the problem of side etching becomes more obvious.
 また、特許文献5に開示された技術のように、レジストで形成した凸パターンの表面に形成されたDLC膜を、該凸パターン状のレジストと一緒にDLC膜を剥離して凹版とするものもある。 Also, as in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 5, a DLC film formed on the surface of a convex pattern formed of a resist is peeled off together with the convex pattern resist to form an intaglio. is there.
 しかしながら、特許文献5に開示された凹版では、レジストがきれいに剥がれにくいため、特許文献5の図2によく示されるように、凹部側面の角度がおおよそ45度程度の傾斜がついてしまうという問題があった。このため、かかる凹版を用いて電子回路の配線をプリントすると、プリントされた回路配線の横断面が台形となってしまうため、回路配線中に電気抵抗の異なる箇所が生じてしまうという問題があった。 However, in the intaglio disclosed in Patent Document 5, since the resist is difficult to remove cleanly, as shown in FIG. 2 of Patent Document 5, there is a problem that the angle of the side surface of the recess is inclined approximately 45 degrees. It was. For this reason, when the wiring of an electronic circuit is printed using such an intaglio, the cross section of the printed circuit wiring becomes trapezoidal, so that there is a problem that a portion having different electric resistance is generated in the circuit wiring. .
 また、本願出願人は、特許文献6に示すパターン付ロールも提案しているが、かかるパターン付ロールでは、連続メッキを行った場合に、メッキ物を該パターン付ロールから剥がすために、剥離液が必要であった。 The applicant of the present application has also proposed a roll with a pattern as shown in Patent Document 6, but in such a roll with a pattern, in order to peel a plated product from the roll with a pattern when continuous plating is performed, a stripping solution is used. Was necessary.
国際公開WO2008/120789International Publication WO2008 / 120789 特開2009-72828号公報JP 2009-72828 A 特開2006-283044号公報JP 2006-283044 A 特開2001-89836号公報JP 2001-89836 A 特開2008-254331号公報JP 2008-254331 A 特開2012-154964号公報JP 2012-154964 A 国際公開WO2011/125926International Publication WO2011 / 125926
 本発明は、上記した従来技術の問題点に鑑みなされたもので、サイドエッチングの問題を解消しつつ、パターン付ロール製造時の感光材剥離処理における感光材の剥離性及びパターン付ロールを用いて転写した際の転写物の剥離性に優れたパターン付ロール及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and eliminates the problem of side etching and uses the photosensitive material peeling property and the patterned roll in the photosensitive material peeling process during the production of the patterned roll. It aims at providing the roll with a pattern excellent in the peelability of the transcription | transfer material at the time of transcription | transfer, and its manufacturing method.
 上記課題を解決するため、本発明のパターン付ロールは、表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材の該表面に感光材を塗布し、露光・現像せしめてレジストパターンを形成し、該導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜を形成し、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめ、導電性DLC層の表面にDLCパターンを形成してなることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the patterned roll of the present invention is formed by applying a photosensitive material to the surface of a base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer, and exposing and developing to form a resist pattern. A DLC coating film is formed on the surface of the DLC layer and the resist pattern, the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern, and a DLC pattern is formed on the surface of the conductive DLC layer. It is characterized by that.
 このようにして、表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材上に形成されたDLC被覆膜をいわゆるリフトオフにより剥離せしめるため、パターンの凹部側面が垂直に近くなり、サイドエッチングの問題が解消される利点がある。 In this way, the DLC coating film formed on the base material whose surface is the conductive DLC layer is peeled off by so-called lift-off, so that the side surface of the concave portion of the pattern becomes nearly vertical, and the problem of side etching is solved. There are advantages.
 また、パターン付ロール製造時の感光材剥離処理における感光材(レジスト)の剥離性に優れるため、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめる際の剥離性に優れ、パターンの凹部(又は凸部)がきれいに形成されるという利点もある。 In addition, because it has excellent releasability of the photosensitive material (resist) in the photosensitive material peeling process at the time of manufacturing the roll with a pattern, it has excellent releasability when the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled together with the resist pattern. There is also an advantage that the concave portion (or convex portion) of the pattern is formed cleanly.
 さらに、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離するので該表面の導電性DLC層が露出することとなり、導電性DLCの部分と非導電性DLCの部分とが形成される。基材の表面を導電性DLCとすることで、例えば、めっきなどができるようになるし、導電性DLCの部分は、密着性が悪いため剥離しやすい。このため、転写する際の転写物の剥離性に優れたパターン付ロールとなる。 Further, since the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled together with the resist pattern, the conductive DLC layer on the surface is exposed, and a conductive DLC portion and a nonconductive DLC portion are formed. Is done. When the surface of the substrate is made of conductive DLC, for example, plating can be performed, and the conductive DLC portion is easily peeled off because of poor adhesion. For this reason, it becomes a roll with a pattern excellent in the peelability of the transferred material at the time of transfer.
 前記DLC被覆膜の厚さが、0.1μm~20μmであることが好ましく、0.1μm~10μmがより好ましく、0.1μm~5μmがさらに好ましい。 The thickness of the DLC coating film is preferably 0.1 μm to 20 μm, more preferably 0.1 μm to 10 μm, and even more preferably 0.1 μm to 5 μm.
 前記導電性DLC層が、体積抵抗率1.0×10-3Ω・cm~1.0×10Ω・cmの導電率を有するのが好適である。 The conductive DLC layer preferably has a volume resistivity of 1.0 × 10 −3 Ω · cm to 1.0 × 10 0 Ω · cm.
 導電性DLC層の厚さについては、特に限定はないが、生産効率の観点から、導電性DLC層の厚さは0.1μm~20μmであることが好ましく、0.1μm~10μmがより好ましく、0.1μm~5μmがさらに好ましい。 The thickness of the conductive DLC layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of production efficiency, the thickness of the conductive DLC layer is preferably 0.1 μm to 20 μm, more preferably 0.1 μm to 10 μm, More preferably, the thickness is 0.1 μm to 5 μm.
 前記導電性DLC層の形成及びDLC被覆膜の形成にあたっては、めっき、蒸着、CVD、PVD(PhysicalVapor Deposition)、スパッタリングなど、公知の手法がいずれも適用可能である。 In the formation of the conductive DLC layer and the DLC coating film, any of known methods such as plating, vapor deposition, CVD, PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition), and sputtering can be applied.
 前記表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材が、Ni、ステンレス鋼、真鍮、Fe、Cr、Zn、Sn、Ti、Cu、Alからなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種の材料からなるのが好適である。なお、少なくとも一種の材料であるから、合金であってもよいことは勿論である。 It is preferable that the base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, and Al. It is. Of course, since it is at least one kind of material, it may be an alloy.
 前記基材が、ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなるクッション層を備えるのが好ましい。すなわち、前記基材が、ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなるクッション層上に金属基材が形成されてなるクッション層を備えた基材でもよい。前記クッション層としては、シリコンゴム等の合成ゴムやポリウレタン、ポリスチレン等の弾力性のある合成樹脂を使用することができる。このクッション層の厚さはクッション性即ち弾力性を付与できる厚さであればよく、特別の限定はないが、例えば、1cm~5cm程度の厚さがあれば充分である。ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなるクッション層を備えた基材の例としては、例えば特許文献6などがある。 It is preferable that the base material includes a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties. That is, the base material may be a base material provided with a cushion layer in which a metal base material is formed on a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties. As the cushion layer, a synthetic rubber such as silicone rubber, or a synthetic resin having elasticity such as polyurethane or polystyrene can be used. The thickness of the cushion layer is not particularly limited as long as it can provide cushioning properties, that is, elasticity, but for example, a thickness of about 1 cm to 5 cm is sufficient. As an example of a base material provided with a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties, there is, for example, Patent Document 6.
 前記パターン付ロールが、連続めっき用ロールであるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the roll with a pattern is a roll for continuous plating.
 本発明に係る製品は、前記パターン付ロールによってめっきされたことを特徴とする。 The product according to the present invention is characterized by being plated by the roll with the pattern.
 前記パターン付ロールが、電鋳金型ロールであるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the roll with a pattern is an electroforming mold roll.
 本発明に係る製品は、前記パターン付ロールによって電鋳されたことを特徴とする。 The product according to the present invention is characterized in that it is electroformed by the patterned roll.
 前記パターン付ロールが、グラビア印刷用ロールであるのが好適である。サイドエッチングの問題がないため、従来よりも濃度範囲を広げることが可能であるからである。 It is preferable that the roll with a pattern is a gravure printing roll. This is because there is no problem of side etching, so that the concentration range can be expanded as compared with the conventional case.
 本発明に係る製品は、前記パターン付ロールによって印刷されたことを特徴とする。 The product according to the present invention is printed by the patterned roll.
 前記パターン付ロールが、成形用エンボスロールであるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the roll with pattern is an embossing roll for molding.
 本発明に係る製品は、前記パターン付ロールによって成形されたことを特徴とする。 The product according to the present invention is characterized by being formed by the roll with the pattern.
 本発明のパターン付ロールの製造方法は、表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材を準備する工程と、該基材の表面に感光材を塗布し、露光・現像せしめてレジストパターンを形成する工程と、該導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜を形成する工程と、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめる工程と、を含むことを特徴とする。 The method for producing a patterned roll according to the present invention includes a step of preparing a base material having a conductive DLC layer on the surface, a photosensitive material is applied to the surface of the base material, and a resist pattern is formed by exposure and development. And a step of forming a DLC coating film on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern, and a step of peeling the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern together with the resist pattern. Features.
 前記DLC被覆膜の厚さが、0.1μm~20μmであることが好ましく、0.1μm~10μmがより好ましく、0.1μm~5μmがさらに好ましい。 The thickness of the DLC coating film is preferably 0.1 μm to 20 μm, more preferably 0.1 μm to 10 μm, and even more preferably 0.1 μm to 5 μm.
 前記導電性DLC層が、体積抵抗率1.0×10-3Ω・cm~1.0×10Ω・cmの導電率を有するのが好適である。 The conductive DLC layer preferably has a volume resistivity of 1.0 × 10 −3 Ω · cm to 1.0 × 10 0 Ω · cm.
 前記感光材が塗布される基材が、Ni、ステンレス鋼、真鍮、Fe、Cr、Zn、Sn、Ti、Cu、Alからなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種の材料からなるのが好適である。なお、少なくとも一種の材料であるから、合金であってもよいことは勿論である。 It is preferable that the substrate on which the photosensitive material is applied is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, and Al. Of course, since it is at least one kind of material, it may be an alloy.
 前記基材が、ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなるクッション層を備えるのが好適である。 It is preferable that the base material includes a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties.
 本発明のパターン付ロールの製造方法は、被処理ロールに対して処理を行う処理装置を複数個設け、ロボットアームで該被処理ロールを該処理装置に順次移載して処理するようにしたパターン付ロール全自動製造システムを用いて、パターン付ロールを製造してなるのが好ましい。 The method for manufacturing a patterned roll according to the present invention includes a pattern in which a plurality of processing apparatuses for performing processing on a roll to be processed are provided, and the processing roll is sequentially transferred to the processing apparatus by a robot arm and processed. It is preferable to manufacture a roll with a pattern using a fully automatic manufacturing system with a roll.
 前記パターン付ロール全自動製造システムが、被処理ロールをチャックしてハンドリングする第一の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアを有する処理室Aと、被処理ロールをチャックしてハンドリングする第二の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアを有する処理室Bと、を有し、前記処理室A及び前記処理室Bを連通せしめ、前記処理室Aの前記第一の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリア又は前記処理室Bの前記第二の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアに少なくとも一つの真空成膜装置を配置し、前記処理室Aの前記第一の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアに、ロールストック装置、感光材塗布装置、電子彫刻装置、レーザ露光潜像形成装置、脱脂装置、砥石研磨装置、超音波洗浄装置、銅メッキ装置、現像装置、ペーパー研磨装置から選ばれる処理装置の少なくとも一つを配置し、前記処理室Bの前記第二の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアに、前記処理装置のうち前記処理室Aに配置しなかった処理装置の少なくとも一つを配置し、かつ前記処理室A及び前記処理室Bの前記処理装置は、設置及び撤去が可能とされてなり、前記第一の産業ロボット及び第二の産業ロボットで該被処理ロールを該処理装置に順次移載して処理するようにされているのが好適である。 The fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern has a processing chamber A having a handling area of a first industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be processed, and a handling of a second industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be processed. A processing chamber B having an area, wherein the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B are communicated, and the handling area of the first industrial robot in the processing chamber A or the second industry in the processing chamber B At least one vacuum film forming apparatus is disposed in the handling area of the robot, and a roll stock apparatus, a photosensitive material coating apparatus, an electronic engraving apparatus, and a laser exposure latent image formation are formed in the handling area of the first industrial robot in the processing chamber A. Equipment, degreasing equipment, grinding wheel polishing equipment, ultrasonic cleaning equipment, copper plating equipment, development equipment, paper polishing equipment Arrange at least one selected processing apparatus, and arrange at least one of the processing apparatuses not disposed in the processing chamber A in the handling area of the second industrial robot in the processing chamber B. In addition, the processing apparatuses in the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B can be installed and removed, and the roll to be processed is transferred to the processing apparatus by the first industrial robot and the second industrial robot. It is preferable to transfer and process sequentially.
 そして、表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材の該表面に感光材を塗布し、露光・現像せしめてレジストパターンを形成し、該導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜を形成し、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめ、導電性DLC層の表面にDLCパターンを形成してなるパターン付ロールを製造してなり、前記真空成膜装置にて導電性DLC層の形成処理及びDLC被覆膜の形成処理が行われるように構成されるのが好適である。 Then, a photosensitive material is applied to the surface of the base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer, exposed and developed to form a resist pattern, and a DLC coating film is formed on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern. The DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern to produce a patterned roll formed by forming a DLC pattern on the surface of the conductive DLC layer. It is preferable that the apparatus is configured to perform the conductive DLC layer forming process and the DLC coating film forming process.
 前記真空成膜装置が二台以上配置されてなり、導電性DLC層の形成処理及びDLC被覆膜の形成処理が各々の前記真空成膜装置で同時に行うことが可能とされてなるのが好ましい。 It is preferable that two or more vacuum film forming apparatuses are arranged, and the process for forming the conductive DLC layer and the process for forming the DLC coating film can be simultaneously performed in each of the vacuum film forming apparatuses. .
 本発明によれば、サイドエッチングの問題を解消しつつ、感光材の剥離性及び転写物の剥離性に優れたパターン付ロール及びその製造方法を提供することができるという著大な効果を有する。 According to the present invention, there is a remarkable effect that it is possible to provide a patterned roll excellent in releasability of a photosensitive material and removability of a transferred material and a method for producing the same while eliminating the problem of side etching.
本発明のパターン付ロールの一例を模式的に示す説明図であり、(a)は基材の表面に導電性DLC層を形成した状態の要部断面図、(b)は導電性DLC層の表面に感光材を塗布した状態の要部断面図、(c)は露光・現像せしめてレジストパターンを形成した状態の要部断面図、(d)は導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜を形成した状態の要部断面図、(e)は該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめた状態を示す要部断面図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows typically an example of the roll with a pattern of this invention, (a) is principal part sectional drawing of the state in which the electroconductive DLC layer was formed in the surface of a base material, (b) is an electroconductive DLC layer FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where a photosensitive material is applied on the surface, FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where a resist pattern is formed by exposure and development, and FIG. FIG. 4E is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state in which the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern. 図1に示したパターン付ロールの製造方法の工程順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the process order of the manufacturing method of the roll with a pattern shown in FIG. 本発明のパターン付ロールの製造方法に用いられるパターン付ロールの全自動製造システムの一つの実施の形態を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows one embodiment of the fully automatic manufacturing system of the roll with a pattern used for the manufacturing method of the roll with a pattern of this invention.
 以下に本発明の実施の形態を説明するが、これら実施の形態は例示的に示されるもので、本発明の技術思想から逸脱しない限り種々の変形が可能なことはいうまでもない。なお、同一部材は同一符号で表される。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but these embodiments are exemplarily shown, and it goes without saying that various modifications are possible without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, the same member is represented with the same code | symbol.
 図1において、符号10はパターン付ロールを示す。符号12は基材を示し、Ni、ステンレス鋼、真鍮、Fe、Cr、Zn、Sn、Ti、Cu、Alからなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種の材料からなるものを用いることができる。基材12は円筒状のものが用いられる。また、基材12の下面に、ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなるクッション層を備えるようにしてもよい。該クッション層は、ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなり、1mm~10cm程度の均一な厚さで表面の平滑度が高いシート状のものを、継ぎ目に隙間が開かないように基材12に強固に接着し、その後精密円筒研削、鏡面研磨される。 In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 indicates a roll with a pattern. The code | symbol 12 shows a base material and what consists of at least 1 type of material chosen from the group which consists of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, Al can be used. The substrate 12 is cylindrical. Moreover, you may make it equip the lower surface of the base material 12 with the cushion layer which consists of resin which has rubber | gum or cushioning properties. The cushion layer is made of rubber or a resin having cushioning properties, and is made of a sheet having a uniform thickness of about 1 mm to 10 cm and high surface smoothness, and is firmly attached to the base material 12 so as not to open a gap at the seam. Then, precision cylindrical grinding and mirror polishing are performed.
 まず、基材12の表面に導電性DLC層14を形成する(図1(a)及び図2のステップ100)。導電性DLC層14はCVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition)法やスパッタ法によって形成すればよい。 First, the conductive DLC layer 14 is formed on the surface of the substrate 12 (step 100 in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2). The conductive DLC layer 14 may be formed by a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) method or a sputtering method.
 次いで、表面の導電性DLC層14上に感光材16を塗布する(図1(b)及び図2のステップ102)。露光・現像せしめてレジストパターン18を形成する(図1(c)及び図2のステップ104)。感光材として用いる感光性組成物はネガ型及びポジ型のいずれでも使用可能である。このようにして、レジストパターン18が形成されていない部分は、導電性DLC層14が露出する。 Next, a photosensitive material 16 is applied on the conductive DLC layer 14 on the surface (step 102 in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2). The resist pattern 18 is formed by exposure and development (step 104 in FIG. 1C and FIG. 2). The photosensitive composition used as the photosensitive material can be either a negative type or a positive type. In this way, the conductive DLC layer 14 is exposed in the portion where the resist pattern 18 is not formed.
 次に、露出した導電性DLC層14及びレジストパターン18の表面にDLC被覆膜20を形成する(図1(d)及び図2のステップ106)。DLC被覆膜20はCVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition)法やスパッタ法によって形成すればよい。 Next, a DLC coating film 20 is formed on the exposed surfaces of the conductive DLC layer 14 and the resist pattern 18 (step 106 in FIGS. 1D and 2). The DLC coating film 20 may be formed by a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) method or a sputtering method.
 次いで、該レジストパターン18上に形成されたDLC被覆膜20を該レジストパターン18ごと剥離せしめ、導電性DLC層14上にDLCパターン22を形成する(図1(e)及び図2のステップ108)。 Next, the DLC coating film 20 formed on the resist pattern 18 is peeled off together with the resist pattern 18 to form a DLC pattern 22 on the conductive DLC layer 14 (step 108 in FIGS. 1E and 2). ).
 また、本発明のパターン付ロールの製造方法は、被処理ロールに対して処理を行う処理装置を複数個設け、ロボットアームで該被処理ロールを該処理装置に順次移載して処理するようにしたパターン付ロール全自動製造システムを用いて、パターン付ロールを製造してなるのが好ましい。 In the method for manufacturing a roll with a pattern according to the present invention, a plurality of processing apparatuses for processing the roll to be processed are provided, and the roll to be processed is sequentially transferred to the processing apparatus by a robot arm for processing. It is preferable that the roll with a pattern is manufactured using the fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern.
 本発明のパターン付ロールの製造方法に用いられる、このようなパターン付ロール全自動製造システムの一つの実施の形態を図3に示す。 FIG. 3 shows one embodiment of such a fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern used in the method for manufacturing a roll with a pattern of the present invention.
 図3において、符号30はパターン付ロール全自動製造システムを示す。 In FIG. 3, reference numeral 30 denotes a fully automatic roll manufacturing system with a pattern.
 全自動製造システム30は、大きく分けて処理室Aと処理室Bに分けられている。そして、処理室Aは、さらに処理室Cに分けられている。前記処理室Aと処理室B、前記処理室Aと処理室Cとは壁32,33で分け隔てられており、かつ開閉自在なシャッター34を介して連通せしめられている。 The fully automatic manufacturing system 30 is roughly divided into a processing chamber A and a processing chamber B. The processing chamber A is further divided into processing chambers C. The processing chamber A and the processing chamber B, and the processing chamber A and the processing chamber C are separated by walls 32 and 33, and communicated with each other through a shutter 34 that can be opened and closed.
 処理室Aの構成について説明する。処理室Aにおいて、符号36は第一の産業ロボットであり、旋回自在な多軸のロボットアーム38を有している。 The configuration of the processing chamber A will be described. In the processing chamber A, reference numeral 36 denotes a first industrial robot, which has a multi-axis robot arm 38 that can turn freely.
 符号40は被処理ロールであり、前記被処理ロール40が上述した基材12となる。符号42a,42bはそれぞれロールストック装置である。このロールストック装置については例えば特許文献7に開示されたロールストック装置を用いることが可能である。 Numeral 40 is a roll to be treated, and the roll to be treated 40 is the base material 12 described above. Reference numerals 42a and 42b denote roll stock apparatuses. For this roll stock device, for example, the roll stock device disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
 ロボットアーム38の先端には、チャック手段92が設けられており、前記チャック手段92により、被処理ロール20を着脱自在にチャック可能とされている。 A chuck means 92 is provided at the tip of the robot arm 38, and the processing roll 20 can be detachably chucked by the chuck means 92.
 次に、処理室Bの構成について説明する。処理室Bにおいて、符号50は第二の産業ロボットであり、旋回自在な多軸のロボットアーム52を有している。 Next, the configuration of the processing chamber B will be described. In the processing chamber B, reference numeral 50 denotes a second industrial robot, which has a multi-axis robot arm 52 that can turn freely.
 ロボットアーム52の先端には、チャック手段94が設けられており、前記チャック手段94により、被処理ロール40を着脱自在にチャック可能とされている。 A chuck means 94 is provided at the tip of the robot arm 52, and the processing roll 40 can be detachably chucked by the chuck means 94.
 符号44は感光材塗布装置であり、符号46はレーザ露光装置である。図示例では、レーザ露光装置46の上に感光材塗布装置44が設けられている。これらの装置には従来公知の装置を適用することができ、例えば特許文献7に開示されたような感光材塗布装置及びレーザ露光装置を用いることができる。 Reference numeral 44 denotes a photosensitive material coating apparatus, and reference numeral 46 denotes a laser exposure apparatus. In the illustrated example, a photosensitive material coating device 44 is provided on a laser exposure device 46. Conventionally known apparatuses can be applied to these apparatuses. For example, a photosensitive material coating apparatus and a laser exposure apparatus as disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
 符号70は中継のために被処理ロール40を置くためのロール中継載置台であり、前記第一の産業ロボット36のハンドリングエリアと第二の産業ロボット50のハンドリングエリアとが重複する位置に設けられている。符号90は被処理ロール40に対し、超音波洗浄処理及び乾燥処理を行うための乾燥機能付超音波洗浄装置であり、前記ロール中継載置台70に前記乾燥機能付超音波洗浄装置90が近接して設けられている。 Reference numeral 70 denotes a roll relay mounting table for placing the processing roll 40 for relay, and is provided at a position where the handling area of the first industrial robot 36 and the handling area of the second industrial robot 50 overlap. ing. Reference numeral 90 denotes an ultrasonic cleaning device with a drying function for performing an ultrasonic cleaning process and a drying process on the roll to be processed 40, and the ultrasonic cleaning device 90 with a drying function is close to the roll relay mounting table 70. Is provided.
 超音波洗浄装置90は、洗浄水を溜めるための貯留槽と前記貯留槽の下部に設けられた超音波振動子とを有しており、前記超音波振動子の超音波振動で洗浄水を振動させて洗浄を行うことができる装置である。乾燥機能付超音波洗浄装置90には、さらに乾燥機能が設けられている。乾燥機能付超音波洗浄装置90により、各処理毎に必要に応じて、超音波洗浄及び乾燥が行えるようになっている。 The ultrasonic cleaning device 90 has a storage tank for storing cleaning water and an ultrasonic vibrator provided at a lower portion of the storage tank, and vibrates the cleaning water by the ultrasonic vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator. It is an apparatus that can be cleaned. The ultrasonic cleaning device with a drying function 90 is further provided with a drying function. The ultrasonic cleaning device 90 with a drying function can perform ultrasonic cleaning and drying as necessary for each process.
 また、パターン付ロール全自動製造システム30は、コンピュータ48で電気的に制御されており、第一の産業ロボット36及び第二の産業ロボット50もコンピュータ48により制御されている。 Further, the fully automatic roll manufacturing system 30 with patterns is electrically controlled by a computer 48, and the first industrial robot 36 and the second industrial robot 50 are also controlled by the computer 48.
 符号62は現像装置であり、例えば特許文献7に開示されたような現像装置を用いることができる。 Reference numeral 62 denotes a developing device. For example, a developing device as disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
 符号58は脱脂装置であり、符号60は銅メッキ装置である。図示例では、銅メッキ装置60の上に脱脂装置58が設けられている。これらの装置には従来公知の装置を適用することができ、例えば特許文献7に開示されたような電解脱脂装置及び銅メッキ装置を用いることができる。 Numeral 58 is a degreasing apparatus, and numeral 60 is a copper plating apparatus. In the illustrated example, a degreasing device 58 is provided on the copper plating device 60. Conventionally known devices can be applied to these devices. For example, an electrolytic degreasing device and a copper plating device as disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
 符号68a,68bは真空成膜装置であり、導電性DLC層の形成処理及びDLC被覆膜の形成処理が可能であればよく、スパッタリング、CVD、プラズマCVD、真空蒸着法、などを行うための真空成膜装置がいずれも含まれる。図示例では、前記真空成膜装置68a,68bとして、気相状態にある原料を用いて成膜を行う気相成膜装置の例を示した。 Reference numerals 68a and 68b denote vacuum film forming apparatuses, which are only required to be capable of forming a conductive DLC layer and forming a DLC coating film, and for performing sputtering, CVD, plasma CVD, vacuum deposition, and the like. Any vacuum film forming apparatus is included. In the illustrated example, as the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b, an example of a gas phase film forming apparatus that forms a film using a raw material in a gas phase state is shown.
 前記真空成膜装置68a,68bは複数本の被処理ロール40を立てた状態で内部に収容でき、複数本の被処理ロール40に対して同時に処理が可能とされている。 The vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b can accommodate a plurality of rolls 40 to be processed in an upright state, and can process the plurality of rolls 40 simultaneously.
 また、図示例では省略したが、必要に応じて、第二の産業ロボット50のハンドリングエリア内に超音波洗浄装置を設けるようにしてもよい。前記超音波洗浄装置は、洗浄水を溜めるための貯留槽と前記貯留槽の下部に設けられた超音波振動子とを有しており、前記超音波振動子の超音波振動で洗浄水を振動させて洗浄を行うことができる装置である。 Although omitted in the illustrated example, an ultrasonic cleaning device may be provided in the handling area of the second industrial robot 50 as necessary. The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus has a storage tank for storing cleaning water and an ultrasonic vibrator provided at a lower portion of the storage tank, and vibrates the cleaning water by ultrasonic vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator. It is an apparatus that can be cleaned.
 次に、処理室Cの構成について説明する。処理室Cにおいて、符号41はペーパー研磨を行うためのペーパー研磨装置であり、符号54は砥石研磨装置である。砥石研磨装置54には従来公知の装置を適用することができ、例えば特許文献7に開示されたような砥石研磨装置を用いることができる。図示例では、砥石研磨装置54の上にペーパー研磨装置41が設けられている。ペーパー研磨装置41としては、例えば特許文献7に開示されているようなペーパー研磨装置を用いることが可能である。 Next, the configuration of the processing chamber C will be described. In the processing chamber C, reference numeral 41 denotes a paper polishing apparatus for performing paper polishing, and reference numeral 54 denotes a grindstone polishing apparatus. A conventionally well-known apparatus can be applied to the grindstone polishing apparatus 54. For example, a grindstone polishing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used. In the illustrated example, a paper polishing device 41 is provided on the grindstone polishing device 54. As the paper polishing apparatus 41, for example, a paper polishing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 7 can be used.
 処理室Aと処理室Cとはシャッター34を介して連通せしめられており、砥石研磨装置54及びペーパー研磨装置41は、前記第一の産業ロボット36のハンドリングエリアに配置されている。 The processing chamber A and the processing chamber C are communicated with each other via a shutter 34, and the grindstone polishing device 54 and the paper polishing device 41 are disposed in the handling area of the first industrial robot 36.
 図示の例では前記処理室Aがクリーンルームとされている。前記処理室A及び処理室Bは、必要に応じてそれぞれクリーンルームとすることが可能である。 In the illustrated example, the processing chamber A is a clean room. The processing chamber A and the processing chamber B can each be a clean room as required.
 処理室Aの壁76には扉78,80が設けられており、製造されたパターン付ロール10を取り出したり、新たな被処理ロール(円筒形母材)を入れたりする。製造されたパターン付ロール10はロールストック装置42a,42bのいずれか一方に載置された後、搬出される。一方、これから処理が行われる被処理ロールは他方のロールストック装置に載置される。処理室Aの外側には、コンピュータ48が置かれており、種々の情報をチェックしたり管理したり、種々のプログラムの設定などが行われると共に、パターン付ロールの全自動製造システム30の制御を行う。 Doors 78 and 80 are provided on the wall 76 of the processing chamber A, and the manufactured patterned roll 10 is taken out or a new roll to be processed (cylindrical base material) is inserted. The manufactured roll 10 with a pattern is carried out after being placed on one of the roll stock devices 42a and 42b. On the other hand, the roll to be processed from now on is placed on the other roll stock device. A computer 48 is placed outside the processing chamber A, where various information is checked and managed, various programs are set, etc., and the fully automatic manufacturing system 30 for the patterned roll is controlled. Do.
 図示例では、ロールストック装置42aに被処理ロール40を載置し、ロールストック装置42bに製造されたパターン付ロール10を載置した例を示した。 In the illustrated example, an example is shown in which the roll 40 to be treated is placed on the roll stock apparatus 42a and the manufactured roll 10 with the pattern is placed on the roll stock apparatus 42b.
 このようにして、本発明のパターン付ロールの製造方法に用いられるパターン付ロールの全自動製造システム30は、被処理ロール40をチャックしてハンドリングする第一の産業ロボット36のハンドリングエリアを有する処理室Aと、被処理ロールをチャックしてハンドリングする第二の産業ロボット50のハンドリングエリアを有する処理室Bと、を有し、前記処理室A及び前記処理室Bを連通せしめ、前記処理室Aの前記第一の産業ロボット36のハンドリングエリア又は前記処理室Bの前記第二の産業ロボット50のハンドリングエリアに少なくとも一つの真空成膜装置68a,68bを配置し、前記処理室Aの前記第一の産業ロボット36のハンドリングエリアに、ロールストック装置42a,42b、感光材塗布装置44、レーザ露光潜像形成装置46、超音波洗浄装置90、砥石研磨装置54、ペーパー研磨装置41、を配置し、前記処理室Bの前記第二の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアに、前記処理装置のうち前記処理室Aに配置しなかった処理装置の脱脂装置58、銅メッキ装置60、現像装置62を配置し、かつ前記処理室A及び前記処理室Bの前記処理装置は、設置及び撤去が可能とされてなる。 In this way, the fully automatic pattern roll manufacturing system 30 used in the method for manufacturing a patterned roll according to the present invention has a handling area of the first industrial robot 36 that chucks and handles the roll 40 to be processed. A chamber A and a processing chamber B having a handling area for the second industrial robot 50 for chucking and handling the roll to be processed. The processing chamber A and the processing chamber B are connected to each other. At least one vacuum deposition apparatus 68a, 68b is disposed in the handling area of the first industrial robot 36 or the handling area of the second industrial robot 50 in the processing chamber B, and the first in the processing chamber A. In the handling area of the industrial robot 36, roll stock devices 42a and 42b, photosensitive material coating device 44, A laser exposure latent image forming device 46, an ultrasonic cleaning device 90, a grindstone polishing device 54, and a paper polishing device 41 are arranged in the handling area of the second industrial robot in the processing chamber B. The degreasing device 58, the copper plating device 60, and the developing device 62 of the processing apparatus not disposed in the processing chamber A are disposed, and the processing apparatuses in the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B can be installed and removed. Being done.
 そして、図1及び図3に示すように、前記第一の産業ロボット36及び第二の産業ロボット50で該被処理ロール40を該処理装置に順次移載して処理することにより、表面が導電性DLC層14とされた基材12の該表面に感光材16を塗布し、露光・現像せしめてレジストパターン18を形成し、該導電性DLC層14及びレジストパターン18の表面にDLC被覆膜20を形成し、該レジストパターン18上に形成されたDLC被覆膜20を該レジストパターン18ごと剥離せしめ、導電性DLC層の表面にDLCパターンを形成してなるパターン付ロールを製造してなり、前記真空成膜装置68a,68bにて導電性DLC層14の形成処理及びDLC被膜20の形成処理が行われるようにされている。 Then, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the first industrial robot 36 and the second industrial robot 50 transfer the processing roll 40 to the processing apparatus in order to process the surface. A photosensitive material 16 is applied to the surface of the base material 12 that is the conductive DLC layer 14, and is exposed and developed to form a resist pattern 18. A DLC coating film is formed on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer 14 and the resist pattern 18. 20, and the DLC coating film 20 formed on the resist pattern 18 is peeled off together with the resist pattern 18 to produce a patterned roll formed by forming a DLC pattern on the surface of the conductive DLC layer. In the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b, the conductive DLC layer 14 is formed and the DLC film 20 is formed.
 そして、真空成膜装置は前記真空成膜装置68a,68bの二台配置されているため、導電性DLC層14の形成処理及びDLC被膜20の形成処理が各々の前記真空成膜装置68a,68bで同時に行うことが可能とされている。 Since two vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b are arranged, the process for forming the conductive DLC layer 14 and the process for forming the DLC film 20 are performed in the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b. Can be performed simultaneously.
 次に、図3に基づいて、パターン付ロールの製造方法に用いられるパターン付ロールの全自動製造システム30の作用を説明する。ロールストック装置42a,42bのいずれか一方に載置された被処理ロール40を第一の産業ロボット36がチャックしてロール中継載置台70に置き、第二の産業ロボット50に受け渡す。被処理ロール40を第二の産業ロボット50がチャックして、脱脂装置58に運んで被処理ロール40を離して脱脂装置58にセットする。 Next, the operation of the fully automatic manufacturing system 30 for a roll with a pattern used in the method for manufacturing a roll with a pattern will be described with reference to FIG. The first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed placed on one of the roll stock devices 42 a and 42 b, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the second industrial robot 50. The second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the degreasing device 58 to release the roll 40 and set it on the degreasing device 58.
 脱脂装置58での脱脂作業を終えると、第二の産業ロボット50が被処理ロール40をチャックして銅メッキ装置60に運んで被処理ロール40を離して銅メッキ装置60にセットする。 When the degreasing work in the degreasing apparatus 58 is completed, the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the copper plating apparatus 60 to release the roll 40 and set it in the copper plating apparatus 60.
 銅メッキ装置60でのメッキ作業を終えると、第二の産業ロボット50が被処理ロール40をチャックして、ロール中継載置台70に運んで置き、第一の産業ロボット36に受け渡す。第一の産業ロボット36が被処理ロール40をチャックして砥石研磨装置54に運んで被処理ロール40を離して砥石研磨装置54にセットする。 When the plating operation in the copper plating apparatus 60 is finished, the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the first industrial robot 36. The first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the grindstone polishing apparatus 54 to release the roll 40 and set it on the grindstone polishing apparatus 54.
 砥石研磨装置54での砥石研磨作業を終えると、第一の産業ロボット36が被処理ロール40をチャックしてロール中継載置台70に置き、第二の産業ロボット50に受け渡す。被処理ロール40を第二の産業ロボット50がチャックして、真空成膜装置68aに運んで被処理ロール40を離して真空成膜装置68a又は68bにセットする。そして真空成膜装置68a又は68bで導電性DLC層の形成処理を行う。 When the grindstone polishing operation by the grindstone polishing apparatus 54 is completed, the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the second industrial robot 50. The second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a to release the roll 40 and set it in the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b. Then, the conductive DLC layer is formed by the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b.
 真空成膜装置68a又は68bでの導電性DLC層の形成処理作業を終えると、第二の産業ロボット50が被処理ロール40をチャックして、ロール中継載置台70に運んで置き、第一の産業ロボット36に受け渡す。第一の産業ロボット36が被処理ロール40をチャックして感光材塗布装置44に運んで被処理ロール40を離して感光材塗布装置44にセットする。 When the process for forming the conductive DLC layer in the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b is completed, the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the roll relay mounting table 70 to place it on the first Delivered to the industrial robot 36. The first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the photosensitive material coating device 44 to release the processing roll 40 and set it on the photosensitive material coating device 44.
 感光材塗布装置44での感光材塗布作業を終えると、第一の産業ロボット36が被処理ロール40をチャックしてレーザ露光装置46に運んで被処理ロール40を離してレーザ露光装置46にセットする。 When the photosensitive material application operation in the photosensitive material application device 44 is completed, the first industrial robot 36 chucks the processing roll 40 and carries it to the laser exposure device 46 to release the processing roll 40 and set it in the laser exposure device 46. To do.
 レーザ露光装置46での露光作業を終えると、第一の産業ロボット36が被処理ロール40をチャックしてロール中継載置台70に置き、第二の産業ロボット50に受け渡す。被処理ロール40を第二の産業ロボット50がチャックして、現像装置62に運んで被処理ロール40を離して現像装置62にセットする。 When the exposure operation in the laser exposure apparatus 46 is completed, the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed, places it on the roll relay mounting table 70, and delivers it to the second industrial robot 50. The second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the developing device 62 to release the roll 40 to be set on the developing device 62.
 現像装置62での現像作業を終えると、第二の産業ロボット50が被処理ロール40をチャックして、真空成膜装置68a又は68bに運んで被処理ロール40を離して真空成膜装置68a又は68bにセットする。そして真空成膜装置68a又は68bでDLC被覆膜の形成処理を行う。 When the developing operation in the developing device 62 is completed, the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b to release the roll 40 to be processed. Set to 68b. Then, the DLC coating film is formed by the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b.
 前記DLC被覆膜の形成処理が終了した被処理ロール40は、前記第二の産業ロボット50によって前記真空成膜装置68a又は68bの外へと移送され、前記導電性DLC層の形成処理又は前記DLC被覆膜の形成処理が行われるべき次の被処理ロール40が順次、前記真空成膜装置68a,68b内へと移送される。このようにして、前記導電性DLC層の形成処理又は前記DLC被覆膜の形成処理が同時に順繰りに行われる。 The to-be-processed roll 40 in which the DLC coating film forming process is completed is transferred to the outside of the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b by the second industrial robot 50, and the conductive DLC layer forming process or the The next roll 40 to be processed for forming the DLC coating film is sequentially transferred into the vacuum film forming apparatuses 68a and 68b. In this manner, the process for forming the conductive DLC layer or the process for forming the DLC coating film is simultaneously performed sequentially.
 真空成膜装置68a又は68bでのDLC被覆膜の形成処理を終えると、第二の産業ロボット50が被処理ロール40をチャックして、ロール中継載置台70に運んで置き、第一の産業ロボット36に受け渡す。 When the DLC coating film forming process in the vacuum film forming apparatus 68a or 68b is completed, the second industrial robot 50 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the roll relay mounting table 70 to place it in the first industry. Transfer to the robot 36.
 第一の産業ロボット36が被処理ロール40をチャックして超音波洗浄装置90に運んで被処理ロール40を離して超音波洗浄装置90にセットし、レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離処理する。 The first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and transports it to the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 90, releases the roll 40 to be set and sets it in the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 90, and forms a DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern. Is peeled off together with the resist pattern.
 剥離処理を終えると、第一の産業ロボット36が被処理ロール40をチャックしてペーパー研磨装置41に運んで被処理ロール40を離してペーパー研磨装置41にセットする。ペーパー研磨装置41でペーパー研磨(自動研磨)が行われるとパターン付ロール10となり、図示例ではロールストック装置42bに載置される。なお、ペーパー研磨は、グラビア印刷用ロールを製造するときのみ必要であり、その他の用途のパターン付ロールを製造する場合は不要である。 After finishing the peeling process, the first industrial robot 36 chucks the roll 40 to be processed and carries it to the paper polishing apparatus 41 to release the roll 40 and set it in the paper polishing apparatus 41. When the paper polishing (automatic polishing) is performed by the paper polishing device 41, the roll 10 is provided with a pattern, and is placed on the roll stock device 42b in the illustrated example. In addition, paper grinding | polishing is required only when manufacturing the roll for gravure printing, and is unnecessary when manufacturing the roll with a pattern for another use.
 このようにして出来上がったパターン付ロール10は処理室Aの外側へと運び出されて完成する。 </ RTI> The patterned roll 10 thus completed is carried out of the processing chamber A and completed.
 図3の例では、第一の産業ロボット36及び第二の産業ロボット50としては、円筒状の被処理ロール40をチャックしながら被処理ロール40を各処理装置に運んで被処理ロール40を離して該処理装置にセットし、該処理装置に設けられた駆動手段によって被処理ロールが回転せしめられる例を示した。 In the example of FIG. 3, as the first industrial robot 36 and the second industrial robot 50, the processing roll 40 is carried to each processing apparatus while the cylindrical processing roll 40 is chucked, and the processing roll 40 is released. In this example, the roll is set in the processing apparatus and the roll to be processed is rotated by the driving means provided in the processing apparatus.
 一方、第一の産業ロボット及び第二の産業ロボットとしては、駆動手段付きの産業ロボットを用いて、円筒状の被処理ロール40をチャックしながら被処理ロール40を各処理装置に運んで被処理ロール40を把持したまま該処理装置にセットし、該産業ロボットに設けられた駆動手段によって被処理ロールが回転せしめられる構成としてもよい。 On the other hand, as the first industrial robot and the second industrial robot, the processing roll 40 is carried to each processing apparatus while the cylindrical processing roll 40 is chucked using an industrial robot with a driving means. The roll 40 may be set in the processing apparatus while being gripped, and the roll to be processed may be rotated by a driving unit provided in the industrial robot.
 以下に実施例をあげて本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、これらの実施例は例示的に示されるもので限定的に解釈されるべきでないことはいうまでもない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, it is needless to say that these examples are shown by way of example and should not be interpreted in a limited manner.
(実施例1)
 円周600mm、面長1100mmの版母材(アルミ中空ロール)を準備し、NewFX(株式会社シンク・ラボラトリー製全自動レーザーグラビア製版システム)を用いて下記するパターン付ロールの製造を行った。まず、被処理ロールである版母材(アルミ中空ロール)を銅メッキ槽に装着し、中空ロールをメッキ液に全没させて30A/dm2、6.0Vで40μmの銅メッキ層を形成した。メッキ表面はブツやピットの発生がなく、基材となる均一な銅メッキ層を得た。この銅メッキ層の表面を4ヘッド型研磨機(株式会社シンク・ラボラトリー製研磨機)を用いて研磨して当該銅メッキ層の表面を均一な研磨面とした。
Example 1
A plate base material (aluminum hollow roll) having a circumference of 600 mm and a surface length of 1100 mm was prepared, and a roll with a pattern described below was manufactured using NewFX (a fully automatic laser gravure plate making system manufactured by Sink Laboratory Co., Ltd.). First, a plate base material (aluminum hollow roll) which is a roll to be treated was mounted in a copper plating tank, and the hollow roll was completely immersed in a plating solution to form a 40 μm copper plating layer at 30 A / dm 2 and 6.0 V. . The plating surface was free of bumps and pits, and a uniform copper plating layer serving as a substrate was obtained. The surface of the copper plating layer was polished using a 4-head type polishing machine (Sink Laboratory Co., Ltd. polishing machine) to make the surface of the copper plating layer a uniform polishing surface.
 次いで、基材である銅メッキ層を形成した被処理ロールを真空成膜装置内に収容し、下記する条件でCVD法によって導電性DLC層を形成した。CVD条件は次の通りである。原料ガスにトルエン/アセチレン、成膜温度200-300℃、成膜時間60分で膜厚2μmの導電性DLC層を成膜した。該導電性DLC層の体積抵抗率は、5.0×10-2Ω・cmであった。 Next, the roll to be processed on which the copper plating layer as the base material was formed was housed in a vacuum film forming apparatus, and a conductive DLC layer was formed by a CVD method under the following conditions. The CVD conditions are as follows. A conductive DLC layer having a thickness of 2 μm was formed as a source gas using toluene / acetylene, a film formation temperature of 200 to 300 ° C., and a film formation time of 60 minutes. The volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 × 10 −2 Ω · cm.
 上記形成した導電性DLC層の表面に感光材(サーマルレジスト:TSER-NS(株式会社シンク・ラボラトリー製))を塗布(ファウンテンコーター)、乾燥した。得られた感光材の膜厚は膜厚計(FILLMETRICS社製F20、松下テクノトレーデイング社販売)で計ったところ、7μmであった。ついで、画像をレーザー露光し現像した。上記レーザー露光は、Laser Stream FXを用い露光条件300mJ/cm2で所定のパターン露光を行った。また、上記現像は、TLD現像液(株式会社シンク・ラボラトリー製現像液)を用い、現像液希釈比率(原液1:水7)で、24℃90秒間行い、所定のレジストパターンを形成した。 A photosensitive material (thermal resist: TSER-NS (manufactured by Sink Laboratories)) was applied to the surface of the conductive DLC layer formed (fountain coater) and dried. The film thickness of the obtained photosensitive material was 7 μm as measured by a film thickness meter (F20 manufactured by FILLMETRICS, sold by Matsushita Techno Trading). The image was then developed with laser exposure. In the laser exposure, a laser stream FX was used and a predetermined pattern exposure was performed under an exposure condition of 300 mJ / cm 2 . The development was performed at 24 ° C. for 90 seconds at a developer dilution ratio (stock solution 1: water 7) using a TLD developer (Sink Laboratory Co., Ltd. developer) to form a predetermined resist pattern.
 該導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜をCVD法で形成した。原料ガスにトルエン、成膜温度80-120℃、成膜時間60分で膜厚0.1μmの中間層を成膜した。次に、原料ガスにトルエン、成膜温度80-120℃、成膜時間180分で膜厚5μmのDLC層を成膜した。 A DLC coating film was formed on the surfaces of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern by a CVD method. An intermediate layer having a thickness of 0.1 μm was formed on the source gas using toluene, a film formation temperature of 80 to 120 ° C., and a film formation time of 60 minutes. Next, a DLC layer having a thickness of 5 μm was formed as a source gas with toluene, a film formation temperature of 80 to 120 ° C., and a film formation time of 180 minutes.
 次いで、該被処理ロールを水酸化ナトリウム水溶液中で超音波処理を30分行った。そして、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめ、導電性DLC層の表面にDLCパターンが形成されたパターン付ロールを得た。 Next, the treated roll was subjected to ultrasonic treatment in an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution for 30 minutes. And the DLC coating film formed on this resist pattern was peeled with the said resist pattern, and the roll with a pattern by which the DLC pattern was formed in the surface of the electroconductive DLC layer was obtained.
 このパターン付ロールの表面を光学顕微鏡で観察したところ、表面に多数の方形状凸部が形成された高精細なパターン付ロールが観察された。DLCパターンの線幅は10μmであり、方形状凸部は、一辺が100μmの正方形であった。また、方形状凹部の深度は5μmであった。 When the surface of this patterned roll was observed with an optical microscope, a high-definition patterned roll having a large number of square-shaped convex portions formed on the surface was observed. The line width of the DLC pattern was 10 μm, and the square convex part was a square having a side of 100 μm. Further, the depth of the rectangular recess was 5 μm.
 得られたパターン付ロールを銅メッキ槽に装着し、該パターン付ロールをメッキ液に全没させて20A/dm2、6.0Vで20μmの銅の連続メッキを行った。得られた銅メッキは剥離液を使用せずとも該パターン付ロールから綺麗に剥がすことができた。 The obtained patterned roll was mounted on a copper plating bath, and the patterned roll was completely immersed in a plating solution, and continuous plating of 20 μm of copper was performed at 20 A / dm 2 and 6.0 V. The obtained copper plating could be removed cleanly from the patterned roll without using a stripping solution.
(実施例2)
 パターニング形状を変えた以外は実施例1と同様にして、電鋳金型ロールを得た。導電性DLC層の体積抵抗率は、5.0×10-2Ω・cmであった。得られた電鋳金型ロールを光学顕微鏡で観察したところ、高精細なDLCパターンが観察された。
(Example 2)
An electroforming mold roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the patterning shape was changed. The volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 × 10 −2 Ω · cm. When the obtained electroformed mold roll was observed with an optical microscope, a high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
(実施例3)
 パターニング形状を変えた以外は実施例1と同様にし、且つDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離処理した後ペーパー研磨を行い、グラビア印刷用ロール(グラビアシリンダー)を得た。導電性DLC層の体積抵抗率は、5.0×10-2Ω・cmであった。得られたグラビア印刷用ロールを電子顕微鏡で観察したところ、高精細なDLCパターンが観察された。
Example 3
Except having changed the patterning shape, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and after carrying out the peeling process of the DLC coating film with this resist pattern, the paper grinding | polishing was performed and the roll for gravure printing (gravure cylinder) was obtained. The volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 × 10 −2 Ω · cm. When the obtained gravure printing roll was observed with an electron microscope, a high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
(実施例4)
 パターニング形状を変えた以外は実施例1と同様にして、成形用エンボスロールを得た。導電性DLC層の体積抵抗率は、5.0×10-2Ω・cmであった。得られた成形用エンボスロールを電子顕微鏡で観察したところ、高精細なDLCパターンが観察された。
Example 4
An embossing roll for molding was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the patterning shape was changed. The volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 × 10 −2 Ω · cm. When the obtained embossing roll for molding was observed with an electron microscope, a high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
(実施例5)
 基材をステンレス鋼とした以外は実施例1と同様にして、パターン付ロールを得た。導電性DLC層の体積抵抗率は、5.0×10-2Ω・cmであった。得られたパターン付ロールを電子顕微鏡で観察したところ、高精細なDLCパターンが観察された。また、得られたパターン付ロールを銅メッキ槽に装着し銅の連続メッキを行った。得られた銅メッキは剥離液を使用せずとも該パターン付ロールから綺麗に剥がすことができた。
(Example 5)
A patterned roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material was stainless steel. The volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 × 10 −2 Ω · cm. When the obtained roll with a pattern was observed with the electron microscope, the high-definition DLC pattern was observed. Moreover, the obtained roll with a pattern was mounted | worn with the copper plating tank, and copper continuous plating was performed. The obtained copper plating could be removed cleanly from the patterned roll without using a stripping solution.
(実施例6)
 基材をチタンとした以外は実施例1と同様にして、パターン付ロールを得た。導電性DLC層の体積抵抗率は、5.0×10-2Ω・cmであった。得られたパターン付ロールを電子顕微鏡で観察したところ、高精細なDLCパターンが観察された。また、得られたパターン付ロールを銅メッキ槽に装着し銅の連続メッキを行った。得られた銅メッキは剥離液を使用せずとも該パターン付ロールから綺麗に剥がすことができた。
(Example 6)
A patterned roll was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material was titanium. The volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 × 10 −2 Ω · cm. When the obtained roll with a pattern was observed with the electron microscope, the high-definition DLC pattern was observed. Moreover, the obtained roll with a pattern was mounted | worn with the copper plating tank, and copper continuous plating was performed. The obtained copper plating could be removed cleanly from the patterned roll without using a stripping solution.
 基材として、シリコンゴム上に板厚0.4mmのニッケルスリーブを嵌着せしめたロールを使用した以外は実施例1同様にしてパターン付ロールを作製した。導電性DLC層の体積抵抗率は、5.0×10-2Ω・cmであった。得られたパターン付ロールを電子顕微鏡で観察したところ、高精細なDLCパターンが観察された。 A patterned roll was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a roll in which a nickel sleeve having a thickness of 0.4 mm was fitted on silicon rubber was used as the base material. The volume resistivity of the conductive DLC layer was 5.0 × 10 −2 Ω · cm. When the obtained roll with a pattern was observed with the electron microscope, the high-definition DLC pattern was observed.
10:本発明のパターン付ロール、12:基材、14:導電性DLC層、16:感光材、18:レジストパターン、20:DLC被覆膜、22:DLCパターン、30:パターン付ロール全自動製造システム、32,33,76:壁、34:シャッター、36:第一の産業ロボット、38,52:ロボットアーム、40:被処理ロール、41:ペーパー研磨装置、42a,42b:ロールストック装置、44:感光材塗布装置、46:レーザ露光装置、48:コンピュータ、50:第二の産業ロボット、54:砥石研磨装置、58:脱脂装置、60:銅メッキ装置、62:現像装置、68a,68b:真空成膜装置、70:ロール中継載置台、78,80:扉、90:乾燥機能付超音波洗浄装置、92,94:チャック手段、A,B,C:処理室。 10: Roll with pattern of the present invention, 12: base material, 14: conductive DLC layer, 16: photosensitive material, 18: resist pattern, 20: DLC coating film, 22: DLC pattern, 30: fully automatic roll with pattern Manufacturing system, 32, 33, 76: Wall, 34: Shutter, 36: First industrial robot, 38, 52: Robot arm, 40: Roll to be treated, 41: Paper polishing device, 42a, 42b: Roll stock device, 44: photosensitive material coating device, 46: laser exposure device, 48: computer, 50: second industrial robot, 54: grinding wheel polishing device, 58: degreasing device, 60: copper plating device, 62: developing device, 68a, 68b : Vacuum film forming apparatus, 70: roll relay mounting table, 78, 80: door, 90: ultrasonic cleaning apparatus with drying function, 92, 94: chuck means, A, B, C: processing Room.

Claims (21)

  1.  表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材の該表面に感光材を塗布し、露光・現像せしめてレジストパターンを形成し、該導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜を形成し、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめ、導電性DLC層の表面にDLCパターンを形成してなることを特徴とするパターン付ロール。 A photosensitive material is applied to the surface of the base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer, exposed and developed to form a resist pattern, and a DLC coating film is formed on the surface of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern. A patterned roll, wherein the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern to form a DLC pattern on the surface of the conductive DLC layer.
  2.  前記DLC被覆膜の厚さが、0.1μm~20μmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のパターン付ロール。 2. The patterned roll according to claim 1, wherein the DLC coating film has a thickness of 0.1 μm to 20 μm.
  3.  前記導電性DLC層が、体積抵抗率1.0×10-3Ω・cm~1.0×10Ω・cmの導電率を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のパターン付ロール。 3. The patterned roll according to claim 1, wherein the conductive DLC layer has a volume resistivity of 1.0 × 10 −3 Ω · cm to 1.0 × 10 0 Ω · cm. .
  4.  前記表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材が、Ni、ステンレス鋼、真鍮、Fe、Cr、Zn、Sn、Ti、Cu、Alからなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種の材料からなることを特徴とする請求項1~3いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロール。 The substrate whose surface is a conductive DLC layer is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, and Al. The patterned roll according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記基材が、ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなるクッション層を備えることを特徴とする請求項1~4いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロール。 The patterned roll according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the substrate comprises a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having a cushioning property.
  6.  前記パターン付ロールが、連続めっき用ロールであることを特徴とする請求項1~5いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロール。 The patterned roll according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the patterned roll is a roll for continuous plating.
  7.  請求項6記載のパターン付ロールによってめっきされたことを特徴とする製品。 A product plated with the patterned roll according to claim 6.
  8.  前記パターン付ロールが、電鋳金型ロールであることを特徴とする請求項1~5いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロール。 The patterned roll according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the patterned roll is an electroformed mold roll.
  9.  請求項8記載のパターン付ロールによって電鋳されたことを特徴とする製品。 A product characterized in that it is electroformed by the patterned roll according to claim 8.
  10.  前記パターン付ロールが、グラビア印刷用ロールであることを特徴とする請求項1~5いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロール。 6. The patterned roll according to claim 1, wherein the patterned roll is a gravure printing roll.
  11.  請求項10記載のパターン付ロールによって印刷されたことを特徴とする製品。 A product printed by the roll with a pattern according to claim 10.
  12.  前記パターン付ロールが、成形用エンボスロールであることを特徴とする請求項1~5いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロール。 6. The patterned roll according to claim 1, wherein the patterned roll is an embossing roll for molding.
  13.  請求項12記載のパターン付ロールによって成形されたことを特徴とする製品。 A product formed by the patterned roll according to claim 12.
  14.  表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材を準備する工程と、該基材の表面に感光材を塗布し、露光・現像せしめてレジストパターンを形成する工程と、該導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜を形成する工程と、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめる工程と、を含むことを特徴とするパターン付ロールの製造方法。 A step of preparing a base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer, a step of applying a photosensitive material to the surface of the base material, exposing and developing to form a resist pattern, and the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern A process for producing a patterned roll, comprising: a step of forming a DLC coating film on the surface of the substrate; and a step of peeling the DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern together with the resist pattern.
  15.  前記DLC被覆膜の厚さが、0.1μm~20μmであることを特徴とする請求項14記載のパターン付ロールの製造方法。 15. The method for producing a patterned roll according to claim 14, wherein the DLC coating film has a thickness of 0.1 μm to 20 μm.
  16.  前記導電性DLC層が、体積抵抗率1.0×10-3Ω・cm~1.0×10Ω・cmの導電率を有することを特徴とする請求項14又は15記載のパターン付ロールの製造方法。 16. The patterned roll according to claim 14, wherein the conductive DLC layer has a volume resistivity of 1.0 × 10 −3 Ω · cm to 1.0 × 10 0 Ω · cm. Manufacturing method.
  17.  前記感光材が塗布される基材が、Ni、ステンレス鋼、真鍮、Fe、Cr、Zn、Sn、Ti、Cu、Alからなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種の材料からなることを特徴とする請求項14~16いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロールの製造方法。 The base material to which the photosensitive material is applied is made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of Ni, stainless steel, brass, Fe, Cr, Zn, Sn, Ti, Cu, and Al. Item 17. The method for producing a patterned roll according to any one of Items 14 to 16.
  18.  前記基材が、ゴム又はクッション性を有する樹脂からなるクッション層を備えることを特徴とする請求項14~17いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロールの製造方法。 The method for producing a roll with a pattern according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein the base material includes a cushion layer made of rubber or a resin having a cushioning property.
  19.  被処理ロールに対して処理を行う処理装置を複数個設け、ロボットアームで該被処理ロールを該処理装置に順次移載して処理するようにしたパターン付ロール全自動製造システムを用いて、パターン付ロールを製造してなることを特徴とする請求項14~18いずれか1項記載のパターン付ロールの製造方法。 Using a fully automatic manufacturing system with a pattern roll, in which a plurality of processing devices for processing the processing roll are provided and the processing rolls are sequentially transferred to the processing device by a robot arm and processed. The method for producing a roll with a pattern according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the roll is produced.
  20.  前記パターン付ロール全自動製造システムが、
    被処理ロールをチャックしてハンドリングする第一の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアを有する処理室Aと、被処理ロールをチャックしてハンドリングする第二の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアを有する処理室Bと、を有し、前記処理室A及び前記処理室Bを連通せしめ、
    前記処理室Aの前記第一の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリア又は前記処理室Bの前記第二の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアに少なくとも一つの真空成膜装置を配置し、
    前記処理室Aの前記第一の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアに、ロールストック装置、感光材塗布装置、電子彫刻装置、レーザ露光潜像形成装置、脱脂装置、砥石研磨装置、超音波洗浄装置、銅メッキ装置、現像装置、ペーパー研磨装置から選ばれる処理装置の少なくとも一つを配置し、前記処理室Bの前記第二の産業ロボットのハンドリングエリアに、前記処理装置のうち前記処理室Aに配置しなかった処理装置の少なくとも一つを配置し、かつ前記処理室A及び前記処理室Bの前記処理装置は、設置及び撤去が可能とされてなり、前記第一の産業ロボット及び第二の産業ロボットで該被処理ロールを該処理装置に順次移載して処理することにより、
    表面が導電性DLC層とされた基材の該表面に感光材を塗布し、露光・現像せしめてレジストパターンを形成し、該導電性DLC層及びレジストパターンの表面にDLC被覆膜を形成し、該レジストパターン上に形成されたDLC被覆膜を該レジストパターンごと剥離せしめ、導電性DLC層の表面にDLCパターンを形成してなるパターン付ロールを製造してなり、
    前記真空成膜装置にて導電性DLC層の形成処理及びDLC被覆膜の形成処理が行われることを特徴とする請求項19記載のパターン付ロールの製造方法。
    The fully automatic roll manufacturing system with pattern is
    A processing chamber A having a handling area of a first industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be processed; and a processing chamber B having a handling area for a second industrial robot for chucking and handling the roll to be processed. And connecting the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B,
    Disposing at least one vacuum film forming apparatus in the handling area of the first industrial robot in the processing chamber A or in the handling area of the second industrial robot in the processing chamber B;
    In the handling area of the first industrial robot in the processing chamber A, a roll stock device, a photosensitive material coating device, an electronic engraving device, a laser exposure latent image forming device, a degreasing device, a grindstone polishing device, an ultrasonic cleaning device, a copper plating At least one processing apparatus selected from an apparatus, a developing apparatus, and a paper polishing apparatus is disposed, and is not disposed in the processing chamber A of the processing apparatus in the handling area of the second industrial robot in the processing chamber B. And at least one of the processing devices disposed therein, and the processing devices in the processing chamber A and the processing chamber B can be installed and removed, and are the first industrial robot and the second industrial robot. By sequentially transferring and processing the rolls to be processed to the processing apparatus,
    A photosensitive material is applied to the surface of the base material whose surface is a conductive DLC layer, exposed and developed to form a resist pattern, and a DLC coating film is formed on the surface of the conductive DLC layer and the resist pattern. The DLC coating film formed on the resist pattern is peeled off together with the resist pattern, and a patterned roll formed by forming the DLC pattern on the surface of the conductive DLC layer is manufactured.
    The manufacturing method of the roll with a pattern of Claim 19 with which the formation process of an electroconductive DLC layer and the formation process of a DLC coating film are performed in the said vacuum film-forming apparatus.
  21.  前記真空成膜装置が二台以上配置されてなり、導電性DLC層の形成処理及びDLC被覆膜の形成処理が各々の前記真空成膜装置で同時に行うことが可能とされてなることを特徴とする請求項20記載のパターン付ロールの製造方法。 Two or more vacuum film forming apparatuses are arranged, and a process for forming a conductive DLC layer and a process for forming a DLC coating film can be performed simultaneously in each of the vacuum film forming apparatuses. The manufacturing method of the roll with a pattern of Claim 20.
PCT/JP2014/080100 2013-11-25 2014-11-13 Roll with pattern and method for producing same WO2015076180A1 (en)

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