WO2014208735A1 - 毛髪化粧料組成物及びその酸化物含有組成物、毛髪化粧料並びに毛髪化粧用品 - Google Patents
毛髪化粧料組成物及びその酸化物含有組成物、毛髪化粧料並びに毛髪化粧用品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014208735A1 WO2014208735A1 PCT/JP2014/067208 JP2014067208W WO2014208735A1 WO 2014208735 A1 WO2014208735 A1 WO 2014208735A1 JP 2014067208 W JP2014067208 W JP 2014067208W WO 2014208735 A1 WO2014208735 A1 WO 2014208735A1
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- agent
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- hair cosmetic
- hair
- propellant
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
- A45D19/022—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads for applying simultaneously two or more substances, e.g. colouring agents, to the hair without prior mixing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/60—Contents and propellant separated
- B65D83/62—Contents and propellant separated by membrane, bag, or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/68—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/75—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74
- B65D83/752—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74 characterised by the use of specific products or propellants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/05—Details of containers
- A45D2200/058—Means for mixing different substances prior to application
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
- A61K2800/432—Direct dyes
- A61K2800/4324—Direct dyes in preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/87—Application Devices; Containers; Packaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/882—Mixing prior to application
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/884—Sequential application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/68—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them
- B65D83/682—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them the products being first separated, but finally mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head
Definitions
- Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-136475 filed with the Japan Patent Office on June 28, 2013, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-2013 filed with the Japan Patent Office on June 28, 2013. No. 136476, Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-139321 filed with the Japan Patent Office on July 2, 2013 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-142176 filed on July 5, 2013
- the entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-136475, Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-136476, Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-139321 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-142176 Is incorporated into this international application.
- the invention disclosed in the present application relates to a hair cosmetic composition.
- the present invention relates to an aerosol hair cosmetic composition used by being filled in an aerosol container which is a double structure container.
- the invention disclosed by the present application also relates to an oxide-containing composition of a hair cosmetic composition.
- the first inner container filled with the first agent that is the alkali-containing composition and the second inner container filled with the second agent that is the oxide-containing composition were accommodated in the same outer container.
- the present invention relates to an oxide-containing composition that is a second agent used in a double structure container.
- the invention disclosed in the present application relates to a hair cosmetic and a hair cosmetic product.
- a hair cosmetic comprising a first agent and a second agent particularly suited for a dual structure container having a specific mechanism for discharging the filled first and second agents, and the hair makeup
- the present invention relates to a hair cosmetic product comprising a cosmetic and a double container, wherein the first and second agents of the hair cosmetic are filled in the double container.
- the first agent containing an alkali agent and the second agent containing an oxidizing agent are mixed at the time of use.
- the first agent and the second agent of the hair cosmetic composition are separately filled in an aerosol container and discharged from the aerosol container during use.
- the aerosol container that fills the first agent, the second agent and the propellant into separate spaces is a double structure container.
- the propellant provides a pressure for discharging the first agent filled in the first inner container and the second agent filled in the second inner container, and the inner container is elastically deformed by the pressure,
- the filling can be discharged in the form of cream.
- Compressed gas and liquefied gas can be used as a propellant.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a so-called “double can” type aerosol container (see Patent Document 1).
- a propellant that is a compressed gas and the first agent or the second agent, respectively, and the first agent and the second agent are creamy. It can be discharged as it is.
- the amount of propellant / pressure in the container can be set freely in each container, so the first agent and the second agent have different viscosities / viscosity, or the second agent is generated from the oxidizing agent (particularly hydrogen peroxide) Easy to deal with oxygen.
- Patent Document 2 discloses an aerosol container that can be used in a hair cosmetic composition.
- the following Patent Document 2 discloses a double structure container in which the first inner container and the second inner container are in the same outer container.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a double-structure aerosol container in which a first inner container filled with a first undiluted solution and a second inner container filled with a second undiluted solution are accommodated in the same outer container.
- Patent Document 4 listed below is suitable for mixing with the first agent, is not sticky when applied to hair, has excellent extensibility, is well-adapted to hair, has excellent decolorizing power, and has a uniform emulsified state during preparation.
- a second agent said to be a viscosity.
- a double-structure container (hereinafter referred to as “separate filling / same pressure discharge type”) having a mechanism for separating and filling the first and second agents of hair cosmetics and simultaneously discharging them by the same pressure discharge system. Have been proposed).
- the following mechanism can be exemplified.
- the opening of the outer container (propellant filling space) filled with a propellant that is a compressed gas for pressurization or a liquefied gas is hermetically closed by a lid having a discharge path and a valve that opens and closes the discharge path.
- a lid having a discharge path and a valve that opens and closes the discharge path.
- two bag-like bodies inside the outer container, there are two bag-like bodies (first agent filling space and second agent filling space) that are filled with the first and second agents of hair cosmetics, respectively.
- the openings of these bag-like bodies are in fluid-tight communication with the discharge path of the lid.
- the first agent and the second agent filled in the bag-like body are always subjected to the discharge pressure by the same propellant, and the simultaneous discharge of the first agent and the second agent can be controlled by a simple opening / closing operation of the discharge passage valve. It is like that.
- Patent Document 3 and Patent Document 5 basically disclose a double structure container having such a mechanism. *
- the first inner container and the second inner container are in the same outer container, so that the first agent and the second agent are placed under the same pressure. Therefore, the first agent and the second agent cannot be placed under different pressures as in the double can type aerosol container. In addition, there is a problem that it is desired to discharge the first agent and the second agent at a desired ratio even after storing the aerosol hair cosmetic product for a certain period.
- the double-structure container has an advantage that it can be produced at a low cost with a small number of components.
- the degree of freedom in designing the shape of the outer container is high.
- two double structure containers are lined up to form a wide shape, and there is room for improvement from the viewpoint of ease of grasping the aerosol container.
- the double-structured container can be easily grasped by making the shape of the outer container substantially cylindrical.
- the present inventor decided to adopt a double-structured container.
- the commercially available double can type inner container is molded into a cylindrical shape, and if the discharge of the filler is continued, the left and right sides of the inner container are stuck and do not collapse. Therefore, the flow path of the filling material is secured in the inner container, but the remaining amount of the filling material that cannot be discharged increases.
- the inventor of the present invention uses a pouch container formed by laminating elastically deformable sheet material as an inner container in a double structure container. We thought that the remaining amount could be reduced. However, the flow path of the filling material is blocked at the stage where a large amount of the filling material remains, and the movement of the filled agent becomes worse. As a result, the remaining amount in the pouch container cannot be reduced.
- the inventor of the present application has made the innermost layer of the pouch container a polyolefin resin layer, and the content ratio of the nonionic surfactant and the higher alcohol in the agent filled in the pouch container is within a certain range. As a result, it was found that the remaining amount of the filler can be reduced.
- the first agent of the aerosol hair cosmetic composition often contains a larger amount of an oily component and a surfactant than the second agent. Therefore, the remaining amount in the inner container tends to be larger for the first agent than for the second agent.
- the invention disclosed in the present application is also useful in that the remaining amount of the first agent can be reduced.
- the outer container was made of a light-impermeable material such as aluminum, and the remaining amount could not be visually recognized, and the remaining amount could not be determined accurately.
- the shape of the inner container filled with the first agent or the second agent can be visually confirmed.
- the said inner container itself is a light transmittance, the residual amount of a filler can be visually recognized. Therefore, when a light-transmitting material is used in the outer container and the inner container of the aerosol container, it is possible to eliminate the problem that the remaining amount of the aerosol-type hair cosmetic product that has been conventionally marketed cannot be visually recognized.
- hydrogen peroxide which is an oxidizing agent
- melanin decolorizing power in hair there is room for improvement in storage stability.
- hydrogen peroxide becomes unstable under sunlight irradiation.
- Patent Document 4 evaluates the uniformity of emulsification and the appropriateness of the viscosity when preparing the second agent. However, in the said patent document 4, storing the 2nd agent under sunlight irradiation is not examined at all.
- the outer container and the second inner container include a light-transmitting material in the structure, and the second agent in the second inner container If the remaining amount is visible, it is assumed that the second agent is placed under sunlight irradiation, and it is important to improve the stability of hydrogen peroxide.
- hair cosmetic products using aerosol containers can be used in multiple batches. Hair cosmetics are often stored and distributed in unopened boxes (light-blocked) and stored and distributed, but once opened, the aerosol container must be stored in sunlight. There are many.
- the inventor of the present application conducted intensive research to improve the stability of hydrogen peroxide in the second agent under sunlight irradiation. As a result, it was found that the stability of hydrogen peroxide can be improved by making the second agent into an emulsion and setting the average particle size to a certain value or more.
- the first inner container filled with the first agent and the second inner container filled with the second agent are filled into a double-structured container housed in the same outer container, and are used by discharging. It is another aspect of the present invention to provide a second agent that is excellent in the stability of hydrogen peroxide. Further, it is still another aspect of the present invention to provide an aerosol hair cosmetic composition containing the second agent and an aerosol hair cosmetic product.
- the outer container enclosing the propellant needs to be constructed robustly. Further, since it is convenient for the user if the reduction of the first agent and the second agent filled in the bag-like body can be seen through from the outside, the outer container is made of, for example, a hard and transparent plastic material. On the other hand, for the bag-like body filled with the first agent and the second agent, a material that is relatively flexible and easily deformed by pressurization is used so that the contents are reliably discharged by the pressure of the propellant for pressurization. There is a need.
- the impact resistance strength is often different between the outer container and the bag-like body. Therefore, when the double structure container receives a large impact, for example, when the double structure container is removed from the hand and collided with a hard floor surface during use, the first agent and the second agent are added. The filled bag may be damaged. In addition, the liquid tightness (seal) of the connecting portion between the opening of the bag-like body and the discharge path of the lid body becomes sweet, and the first agent and the second agent filled in the bag-like body may leak out. is there. In hair cosmetics such as oxidative hair dyes and hair bleaching agents, an alkaline agent is blended into the first agent and an oxidant is blended into the second agent. Increases hair bleaching effect.
- hair cosmetics such as oxidative hair dyes and hair bleaching agents
- oxygen gas O 2
- a reactive gas such as carbon dioxide gas or ammonia gas
- oxygen gas It is another aspect of the present invention to suppress the generation of the reaction gas.
- the inventor of the present application has obtained the following three findings in the course of pursuing the means for solving the above problems. 1) Regarding the generation of reaction gas due to the “mixing” of the first agent and the second agent, in the micro sense of the mixing of both in a macro sense and mutual infiltration or diffusion at the contact interface between the two. It is important to consider the mix of
- mixing between the first agent and the second agent is the mixing in the macro sense and the mixing in the micro sense, unless otherwise noted. Say in both senses.
- the viscosity of the first agent and the second agent is adjusted within a certain range, and for that purpose, the content of the surfactant, oil component or higher alcohol in both is controlled. It is effective.
- the mixing suppression effect is the first effect when applied to hair. This is a level that does not affect the artificially uniform mixing of the agent and the second agent.
- the above-mentioned double-filled container of the separate filling / same pressure discharge type is usually designed to simultaneously discharge the same amount of the first agent and the second agent filled in the bag-like body.
- the 1st agent and the 2nd agent are also mixed after ejecting an equal amount at a mass ratio of 1: 1 and applied to the hair.
- the double-filled container of the separate filling / same pressure discharge type is a mechanism that discharges the first agent and the second agent at the same time by the discharge pressure of the same propellant. If the agent is a creamy formulation with a relatively high viscosity, the rheological properties of each of the first agent and the second agent (ejection due to flow during pressurization) are not properly adjusted. Equal amount discharge of the first agent and the second agent cannot be realized. When the equivalent amount ejection property is impaired to some extent, it affects the commercial value of the hair cosmetic product in which the first agent and the second agent are filled in the double structure container.
- the hair cosmetic is a hair dye such as a two-part oxidative hair dye or a hair bleaching agent
- at least an alkali agent (and further an oxidative dye) is blended in the first agent, and the second agent Is mixed with an oxidizing agent.
- Patent Documents 6 and 7 make it a subject of the invention to realize rheological properties of a cosmetic composition.
- Patent Document 6 describes a two-component hair dye that is discharged in a foam form from an aerosol former container from the viewpoint of permeability after application to hair and prevention of dripping from hair, and the like. It is disclosed to adjust the dynamic viscoelasticity.
- Patent Document 7 has a certain rheological property by adjusting the average emulsified particle diameter in an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic, considering the elongation to the skin at the time of application of the skin cosmetic, etc. To disclose. Therefore, in Patent Documents 6 and 7, neither the point of the rheological property category nor the design of the composition of the first agent and the second agent for that purpose is completely helpful in realizing the above-mentioned equal discharge.
- One aspect of the present invention is an aerosol hair cosmetic composition that is an oxidative hair dye or a hair bleaching agent used by filling a double container.
- the double container includes a first inner container and a second inner container that are provided independently of each other, and an outer container that houses the first inner container and the second inner container.
- the first inner container is filled with a first agent containing an alkaline agent
- the second inner container is filled with a second agent containing an oxidizing agent.
- a space between the outer container, the first inner container, and the second inner container is a propellant filling space that is filled with a propellant.
- At least one of the first inner container and the second inner container is a pouch container formed by laminating a single layer or multilayer structure sheet material including a resin layer, and the innermost layer of the pouch container is a polyolefin resin layer is there.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition disclosed in the present application can reduce the remaining amount in the pouch container.
- Another aspect of the present invention is the aerosol hair cosmetic composition according to one aspect described above, a first inner container filled with the first agent provided independently, and a second filled with the second agent.
- the inner container is accommodated in the same outer container, and the space between the outer container and each of the inner containers becomes a propellant filling space for filling the propellant, and the first agent and the second agent are simultaneously used.
- At least one of the first inner container and the second inner container is a pouch container formed by laminating a single layer or multilayer structure sheet material including a resin layer, and the innermost layer of the pouch container is a polyolefin resin layer is there.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition disclosed in the present application can reduce the remaining amount in the pouch container.
- the other aspect of this invention is the 2nd agent of the aerosol-type hair cosmetic composition which comprises the 1st agent containing an alkaline agent and the 2nd agent which is an emulsion containing hydrogen peroxide in a structure.
- the second agent is used by filling a double container as follows.
- a first inner container filled with the first agent and a second inner container filled with the second agent are accommodated in the same outer container.
- a space between the outer container and each inner container is a propellant filling space for filling the propellant.
- the double container includes a mechanism for simultaneously discharging the first agent and the second agent.
- the outer container and the second inner container contain a light-transmitting material, and the inside of the second inner container can be visually recognized from the outside of the outer container.
- the second agent has an average emulsified particle diameter of 1 ⁇ m or more.
- the second agent may contain 1% by mass or more of a higher alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms.
- you may provide the aerosol-type hair cosmetic composition which contains the 1st agent containing an alkaline agent and the said 2nd agent in a structure.
- an aerosol-type hair cosmetic product comprising such an aerosol-type hair cosmetic composition and a double-structured container.
- a first inner container filled with the first agent and a second inner container filled with the second agent, which are independently provided, are housed in the same outer container,
- a space between each of the inner containers is a propellant filling space for filling the propellant, and includes a mechanism for simultaneously discharging the first agent and the second agent.
- the outer container and the second inner container contain a light-transmitting material, and the inside of the second inner container can be visually recognized from the outside of the outer container.
- the second agent disclosed in the present application is excellent in hydrogen peroxide stability even under sunlight irradiation. Therefore, the said 2nd agent is suitable for filling and using the double structure container which can visually recognize the residual amount. Moreover, the aerosol-type hair cosmetic composition and aerosol-type hair cosmetic product which contain the said 2nd agent in a structure can be obtained.
- Still another aspect of the present invention is a hair cosmetic comprising a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent.
- the first agent and the second agent are used in a double structure container having a mechanism for separating the first agent and the second agent from each other by the propellant and simultaneously discharging them.
- a first agent filling space and a second agent filling space are independently provided inside a propellant filling space filled with a propellant for pressurization.
- the first agent and the second agent are filled in the filling spaces for these agents.
- the first agent and the second agent are both discharged in a liquid state, the first agent contains an alkaline agent, the second agent contains an oxidizing agent, and the viscosity of the first agent and the second agent.
- the first agent and the second agent are both discharged in a liquid state, the first agent contains an alkaline agent, the second agent contains an oxidizing agent, and the viscosity of the first agent and the second agent.
- Such a hair cosmetic contains a first agent and a second agent, the first agent contains an alkaline agent, and the second agent contains an oxidizing agent.
- the first agent and the second agent are a first agent filling space and a second agent filling space (for example, two pieces) provided independently in the propellant filling space (inner space of the outer container) of the double structure container.
- Each of the bags is filled. Therefore, if a strong impact is applied to the double-structured container, oxygen is released due to contact between the first agent and the second agent leaked into the propellant filling space from the first agent filling space and the second agent filling space, respectively. It is in a situation where generation of reaction gas such as gas can occur.
- the viscosity of both the first agent and the second agent is designed to be 7000 mPa ⁇ s or more at 25 ° C.
- generation of a reaction gas that excessively increases the gas internal pressure in the propellant filling space was found to be effectively suppressed.
- the reason is that if the first agent and the second agent have a viscosity of 7000 mPa ⁇ s or more, the mixing of the first agent and the second agent is suppressed, and the gas internal pressure in the propellant filling space is excessively increased. This is probably because no reaction gas is generated.
- the effect of suppressing the mixing of the first agent and the second agent is such that it does not significantly affect the artificial uniform mixing of the first agent and the second agent when applied to the hair.
- the upper limit of the viscosity of the first agent and the second agent at 25 ° C. is not particularly limited.
- the viscosity of the first agent and the second agent from the viewpoint of facilitating smooth discharge from the double-structure container of the first agent and the second agent and artificial mixing before application to the hair after discharge Is set to 30000 mPa ⁇ s.
- the first agent and the second agent may contain one or more surfactants, and the surfactant content of each agent may be 10% by mass or less.
- Factors that govern the ease of mixing of the first agent and the second agent when the first agent leaks include the surface tension of the two in addition to the viscosity. When the surface tension is low, the first agent and the second agent are likely to be mixed together.
- the content of the surfactant in the first and second agents of the hair cosmetic is 10% by mass or less. Therefore, a decrease in the surface tension of both is suppressed, and therefore, the first agent and the second agent leaking into the propellant filling space are difficult to mix with each other, so that the generation of oxygen gas is suppressed. This effect has little influence on the artificial uniform mixing of the first agent and the second agent when applied to the hair.
- the lower limit value of the surfactant content in the first agent and the second agent is not particularly limited.
- the content of both surfactants is preferably 1.5% by mass or more, for example.
- the first agent and the second agent contain one or more oily components, and the first agent and the second agent with respect to the total amount of the first agent and the second agent. 10 mass% or less may be sufficient as the total content of the oil-based component in 2 agents.
- the surface tension of the composition is lowered by the oil component.
- the total content of the oil component contained in the first agent and the second agent of the hair cosmetic is 10% by mass or less based on the total amount of the first agent and the second agent. For this reason, the fall of the surface tension of both is suppressed, Therefore Since the 1st agent and 2nd agent which leaked into the propellant filling space are hard to mix with each other, generation
- the first agent and the second agent contain one or more higher alcohols, and the total values of the following higher alcohol indices for the higher alcohols contained in each agent are all It may be 140 or less.
- the higher alcohol index is an integrated value (a ⁇ b) of the carbon number (a) of the higher alcohol and the content value (b) in units of mass% in the first or second agent of the higher alcohol.
- the higher alcohol is a monohydric alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and linear or branched saturated or unsaturated.
- Higher alcohol is usually considered as one of oil components, but in the present invention, higher alcohol and oil components are distinguished.
- the content of the higher alcohol affects the surface tension of the composition, and the influence varies depending on the carbon number (molecular weight) of the higher alcohol. Therefore, the inventor of the present application defines the “higher alcohol index” defined in the fourth invention as an index for evaluating the influence of higher alcohol on the suppression of the generation of oxygen gas (the suppression of the decrease in surface tension in the first agent and the second agent). I thought about the concept.
- the total value of the higher alcohol index for the higher alcohol contained in the first and second agents of the hair cosmetic is 140 or less. For this reason, the decrease in the surface tension of the first agent and the second agent is suppressed, and therefore the generation of oxygen gas is suppressed because the first agent and the second agent leaking into the propellant filling space are difficult to mix with each other. . This effect has little influence on the artificial uniform mixing of the first agent and the second agent when applied to the hair. *
- a hair cosmetic comprising such a hair cosmetic and a double-structured container provided with a mechanism for separating the first agent and the second agent from each other by the propellant and discharging them simultaneously. Supplies may be provided.
- a first agent filling space and a second agent filling space are independently provided inside a propellant filling space filled with a propellant for pressurization. The first agent and the second agent of the hair cosmetic are filled in the space for filling these agents.
- the hair cosmetic composition includes a powdery third agent and the like
- the hair cosmetic product includes a double-structure container filled with the first agent and the second agent.
- a third agent attached to may be included.
- a hair cosmetic product in which the first agent and the second agent of the hair cosmetic are respectively filled in the first agent filling space and the second agent filling space in the double structure container.
- generation of oxygen gas due to contact between the first agent and the second agent leaked from the first agent filling space and the second agent filling space of the double-structured container is effectively suppressed.
- Yet another aspect of the present invention is a hair cosmetic comprising a first agent and a second agent.
- the first agent and the second agent are for use in a dual structure container.
- a first agent filling space and a second agent filling space are independently provided in a propellant filling space filled with a propellant for pressurization.
- a mechanism is provided that separates the first agent and the second agent filled from each other by the propellant and discharges them simultaneously.
- the first agent and the second agent are both ejected in a cream form. Under conditions of 25 ° C., the viscosity V 30 at 30 rpm and the viscosity V 12 at 12 rpm using a B-type rotational viscometer. Viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 are both 0.5 or more, The values of the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (f) in the first agent and the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (s) in the second agent are within a range that does not exceed 1.3 times each other.
- the inventor of the present application realizes rheological characteristics that can discharge the same amount of the first agent and the second agent in a double-structure container of separate filling and the same pressure discharge type, and can maintain the same amount discharge property over time.
- the yield value is a fluidity factor of the fluid, and if this value is small, it becomes difficult to control the discharge of the same amount.
- the value of the strain ⁇ is small, it contributes to the improvement of the equal amount discharge property with time. If the relaxation time ⁇ (0) is short, it is easy to return to the original fluid structure after the stress relaxation, which contributes to an improvement in the equivalent discharge performance.
- a titanium parallel plate viscoelasticity measuring machine Rheostress RS600 (HAAKE) was used, measuring temperature 25 ° C., measuring gap: 0.052 mm.
- the measurement mode was: CS flow curve (stress 0.01 to 300 Pa, 300 s), creep (0.5 Pa, 60 s) / recovery (0 Pa, 60 s).
- the viscosity V 30 at 30 rpm using a B-type rotational viscometer for the first agent and the second agent, and the viscosity at 12 rpm the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 and V 12 has been found to be a suitable indicator.
- the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (f) in the first agent and the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (s) in the second agent are equal to or greater than a certain value, and the viscosity ratio of both of them is It has been found that, when the numerical values are within a relatively constant approximate numerical range, it is possible to achieve the same amount discharge of the first agent and the second agent by the double structure container of the separate filling and the same pressure discharge type.
- the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (f) in the first agent and the viscosity ratio in the second agent V 30 / V 12 (s) are both 0.5 or more, and the value of the viscosity ratio of both is within a range not exceeding 1.3 times each other. Equal amount discharge of the first agent and the second agent can be realized by the double structure container.
- the “equivalent discharge” as used in the present invention is an error within 25% by mass of the discharge amount of the first agent and the second agent respectively filled in the double-structured container in terms of parts by mass.
- the error is preferably within 20% by mass.
- the first agent may contain one or more nonionic surfactants within a total range of 1 to 10% by mass.
- Products made by filling a double-structured container with the first agent and the second agent are stored and distributed from the time of manufacture to the time of sale, while the user discharges the first agent and the second agent little by little. Considering the period of use to be used, it is required to maintain the same amount of discharge over time. That is, it is required to maintain the rheological characteristics defined in the first invention for the first agent and the second agent over time.
- the present inventor has first found that maintenance of rheological characteristics over time is a problem particularly in the first agent.
- the reason is considered to be related to the point that the first agent contains a salt such as an oxidative dye when the hair cosmetic is an oxidative hair dye.
- the first agent contains a nonionic surfactant within a certain quantitative range, the emulsion stability of the creamy first agent is improved, and therefore the rheological properties can be easily maintained over time. I found.
- the first agent of the hair cosmetic contains one or more nonionic surfactants within the total range of 1 to 10% by mass, the emulsification stability of the first agent is improved and the rheological properties are improved. It is easy to maintain over time, and in turn, it is easy to maintain the same amount discharge property over time of the first agent and the second agent.
- nonionic surfactant is stable over time in the first agent. Moreover, when a nonionic surfactant is mix
- the first agent may further contain one or more oily components in total of 1% by mass or more. Since the first agent of such a hair cosmetic further contains at least 1% by mass of one or more oily components, the hair coloring power when the hair cosmetic is a hair dye can be ensured satisfactorily. . This effect is particularly preferably ensured when the oil component is a hydrocarbon or an ester.
- the first agent further contains one or more higher alcohols, and the total content C (n) of the nonionic surfactant and the higher alcohol in the first agent.
- the ratio C (n) / C (a) in mass% of C (a) may be in the range of 0.3 to 1.0.
- the ratio C (n) / the ratio of the total content C (n) of the nonionic surfactant and the total content C (a) of the higher alcohol in the first agent It has been found that C (a) is particularly preferably within a certain range.
- the first agent further contains one or more higher alcohols, and the ratio C (n) / C (a) in mass% units is within the range of 0.3 to 1.0.
- the rheological properties are maintained over time, and as a result, the same amount ejection property of the first agent and the second agent over time is maintained.
- the first agent further contains one or more ionic surfactants, and the total content C (i) of the ionic surfactant in the first agent and the nonionic interface
- the ratio C (i) / C (n) in mass% units of the total content C (n) of the activator may be 1.5 or less.
- the first agent of such a hair cosmetic further contains one or more ionic surfactants, and the total content C (i) of the ionic surfactant in the first agent and the nonionic surfactant Since the ratio C (i) / C (n) of the mass content unit of the total content C (n) is 1.5 or less, the maintenance of the rheological properties in the first agent over time is particularly excellent.
- the hair cosmetics article comprised including such a hair cosmetics and a double structure container.
- a first agent filling space and a second agent filling space are independently provided in a propellant filling space filled with a propellant for pressurization.
- a mechanism is provided that separates the first agent and the second agent filled from each other by the propellant and discharges them simultaneously.
- the first agent and the second agent of the hair cosmetic are filled in the first agent filling space and the second agent filling space in the double structure container, respectively.
- this hair cosmetic product it is possible to discharge an equal amount of the first agent and the second agent using a double structure container, and it is possible to maintain an equal amount discharge property over time.
- Double structure container 1 First inner container 2 Second inner container 3 Outer container 4 Valve unit 5 Actuator 6 Discharge hole 7,8 Propellant filling space 9 Opening 10 Tubular stem 11, 12 Opening 13
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition disclosed in the present application includes a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, and is an oxidative hair dye or a hair bleaching agent.
- the aerosol-type hair cosmetic composition is used by being filled in a double structure container described later.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition can be used by a conventional method. Preferably, it is used for human hair.
- the first agent and the second agent are discharged from a double structure container to be described later, applied to the hair, and washed and used after the treatment.
- the timing of mixing the first agent and the second agent can be selected as appropriate, and may be mixed before application to the hair, or may be simultaneously applied and mixed with the hair using a comb, You may apply
- the first agent contains an alkaline agent.
- alkaline agents include ammonia, alkanolamines (monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, etc.), organic amines (2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol) 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, guanidine, etc.), basic amino acids (arginine, lysine, etc.) and their salts, inorganic alkalis (sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate) Etc.).
- the first agent may contain one or more alkali agents.
- the content of the alkaline agent is preferably set so that the pH of the first agent is in the range of 8-12.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition is an oxidative hair dye composition
- the first agent contains an oxidative dye.
- Oxidative dyes are compounds that can be colored by oxidative polymerization. Examples of oxidation dyes include dye intermediates, couplers, and melanin precursors.
- the first agent may contain one or more oxidation dyes.
- oxidative dyes phenylenediamine and derivatives thereof, phenol derivatives, aminophenol and derivatives thereof, diphenylamine and derivatives thereof, pyridine derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, pyrazole derivatives, pyrrolidine derivatives, toluene derivatives, indole derivatives
- examples include pyrrole derivatives and imidazole derivatives.
- phenylenediamines excluding metaphenylenediamine
- aminophenols however, metaaminophenol, 2,4-diaminophenol and paramethylaminophenol are included.
- Toluylenediamines except for toluene-3,4-diamine and toluene-2,4-diamine
- diphenylamines except for toluene-3,4-diamine and toluene-2,4-diamine
- diphenylamines diaminophenylamines
- N-phenylphenylenediamines diaminopyridines ( However, 2,6-diaminopyridine is excluded).
- couplers pyrogallol, resorcin, catechol, metaaminophenol, metaphenylenediamine, 2,4-diaminophenol, 1,2,4-benzenetriol, toluene-3,4-diamine, toluene-2,4-diamine, Hydroquinone, ⁇ -naphthol, 2,6-diaminopyridine, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 5-aminoorthocresol, paramethylaminophenol, 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol, gallic acid, tannic acid, ethyl gallate, gallic acid Examples include methyl, propyl gallate, pentaploid, 5- (2-hydroxyethylamino) -2-methylphenol, and the like.
- the first agent may contain a direct dye.
- the first agent itself can be colored to facilitate discrimination from the second agent.
- Examples of the direct dye include acid dyes, basic dyes, natural dyes, nitro dyes, disperse dyes, and HC dyes.
- the first agent may be, for example, purified water, distilled water, ion-exchanged water or the like, water-soluble polymer, solvent, hydrocarbon, wax, higher fatty acid, ester, higher alcohol, silicone, Ionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, thickeners, amino acids, sugars, antiseptic components, chelating components, pH adjusting components, antioxidants such as anhydrous sodium sulfite Plant or herbal extracts, vitamins containing ascorbic acids, fragrances, ceramides, ultraviolet absorbers, antistatic agents, hair softeners, penetration enhancers and the like may be added.
- a 1st agent is discharged from the double structure container mentioned later with an emulsion. Therefore, it is preferable that the 1st agent with the 1st inner container filled is an emulsion. Moreover, it is preferable that a 1st agent is a cream form and is discharged from the double structure container mentioned later.
- the viscosity of the creamy first agent may be 5000 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s. Preferably, the viscosity of the first agent is 6000 to 30000 mPa ⁇ s. Viscosity was measured using a B-type viscometer at 25 ° C. for 1 minute, rotation speed: 12 rpm, No.
- the second agent contains an oxidizing agent.
- the content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent is preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, preferably 1.0 to 9.0% by mass, and more preferably 2.0 to 6.0% by mass.
- oxidizing agents hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, magnesium peroxide, barium peroxide, Examples thereof include calcium peroxide, strontium peroxide, a hydrogen peroxide adduct of sulfate, a hydrogen peroxide adduct of phosphate, and a hydrogen peroxide adduct of pyrophosphate.
- An oxidizing agent may contain 1 type, or 2 or more types.
- the pH of the second agent is preferably 2 to 6, more preferably 3 to 5.
- the second agent include water such as purified water, distilled water, and ion-exchanged water, water-soluble polymers, higher alcohols, nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants.
- a 2nd agent is discharged from the double structure container mentioned later with an emulsion. Therefore, it is preferable that the 2nd agent with the 2nd inner container filled is an emulsion. It is preferable that the 2nd agent is creamy and is discharged from the double structure container mentioned later.
- the viscosity of the creamy second agent may be 5000 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s. Preferably, the viscosity of the second agent is 6000 to 30000 mPa ⁇ s.
- the first inner container filled with the first agent and the second inner container filled with the second agent which are provided independently, are housed in the same outer container, A space between the container and each of the inner containers becomes a propellant filling space for filling the propellant, and includes a mechanism for simultaneously discharging the first agent and the second agent.
- the double-structured container 1 includes a first inner container 2 filled with a first agent and a second inner container 3 filled with a second agent, which are independently provided, and are substantially the same outer cylinder. 4 is housed. A space between the outer container 4 and each of the inner containers 2 and 3 becomes a propellant filling space for filling the propellant.
- the double structure container 1 includes a valve unit 5.
- the valve unit 5 includes a first communication path that is a passage for the first agent filled in the first inner container 2 and a second communication path that is a passage for the second agent filled in the second inner container 3. It has.
- the first inner container 2 and the second inner container 3 may be provided with, for example, a rod-shaped joint material extending from the mouth portion of the inner container into the container.
- valve unit 5 is provided with the valve stem which can be moved up and down for opening and closing each communicating path about each communicating path.
- An actuator 6 is coupled to the valve unit 5. When the actuator 6 is pushed down, each valve stem is opened.
- discharge holes 7 and 8 for discharging the first agent and the second agent that have passed through each valve stem.
- the discharge holes 7 and 8 may be configured to discharge the first agent and the second agent separately, or may be configured so that the first agent and the second agent can associate in the actuator 6.
- the actuator 6 when the actuator 6 is pushed down, the first agent filled in the first inner container 2 and the second agent filled in the second inner container 3 are respectively connected to the communication path, the valve stem, and the discharge hole. 7 and 8 are discharged simultaneously.
- the valve stem in the valve unit 5 is urged upward, and when the push-down operation of the actuator 6 is stopped, the valve stem closes and discharge stops.
- the inside of the outer container 4 is always pressurized by the propellant.
- the actuator 6 When the actuator 6 is pushed down, the inner containers 2 and 3 filled with the first agent and the second agent are elastically deformed by pressure, and the filler can be discharged. Moreover, you may utilize the mixing apparatus prepared separately.
- the outer container 4 of the double-structure container 1 is a pressure-resistant container that includes PET, polyacrylate, nylon, polypropylene, aluminum, tinplate, and the like.
- the outer container 4 in FIG. 1 is made of a light transmissive material.
- the first inner container 2 and the second inner container 3 shown in FIG. 1 are both pouch containers configured by laminating an elastically deformable sheet material whose innermost layer is a polyolefin resin layer.
- the pouch container has a sheet-like shape when the contents are not filled (or after the filling is completely discharged). The same phenomenon occurs even when the joint material is inserted into the inner container.
- the sheet material constituting the pouch container may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure. Further, the pouch container may be configured by bonding a plurality of sheet materials, or may be formed by bending and bonding a single sheet material.
- the first inner container 2 includes a metal foil layer in the configuration from the viewpoint of the storage stability of the oxidation dye.
- one of the first inner container 2 and the second inner container 3 may be a cylindrical inner container as disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 described above. Moreover, either one of the 1st inner container 2 and the 2nd inner container 3 is good also considering the innermost layer of a pouch container as resin layers other than polyolefin resin.
- the propellant filling space is provided separately from the filling space for the first agent and the filling space for the second agent.
- liquefied gas or compressed gas As a propellant filling the propellant filling space, for example, liquefied gas or compressed gas can be used.
- compressed gas is preferable as the propellant.
- the liquefied gas include LPG, DME, and isopentane.
- the compressed gas include nitrogen gas (compressed nitrogen), carbon dioxide gas, and compressed air.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition disclosed in the present application is used by filling at least one of the first agent and the second agent into a pouch container in which the innermost layer is a polyolefin resin layer.
- the first agent is used by filling a pouch container in which the innermost layer is a polyolefin resin layer. More preferably, both the first agent and the second agent are used by filling a pouch container in which the innermost layer is a polyolefin resin layer.
- the pouch container filler contains a nonionic surfactant and a higher alcohol.
- the content of the nonionic surfactant in the pouch container filler may be 0.1 to 10% by mass, and may be 0.5 to 6% by mass.
- the content of the higher alcohol in the pouch container filler may be 0.1 to 10% by mass, and may be 1 to 9% by mass.
- Nonionic surfactants include polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, alkyl polyglucosides, sugar esters, sugar amides, alkyl polyglyceryl ethers, and the like.
- the pouch container filler preferably contains a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether as a nonionic surfactant, and more preferably contains a polyoxyethylene (hereinafter also referred to as POE) alkyl ether.
- the carbon number of the alkyl moiety in the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether is preferably 14-22. Specific examples include POE cetyl ether, POE oleyl ether, POE stearyl ether, POE behenyl ether, and the like.
- the pouch container filler preferably contains a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 10 or more, preferably an HLB value of 14 or more. Furthermore, in addition to the nonionic surfactant, it is more preferable to contain a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of less than 10, preferably an HLB value of less than 8. If the emulsion is stable, it is considered that the effects of the invention disclosed in the present application are easily exhibited.
- the HLB value of the nonionic surfactant can be determined from a known Griffin equation.
- Higher alcohol is a monohydric alcohol having 6 or more carbon atoms. Higher alcohols correspond to oily components. The higher alcohol is preferably saturated. The higher alcohol is preferably linear. Further, the higher alcohol preferably has 12 to 22 carbon atoms.
- the content ratio of 14 to 18 carbon atoms / total higher alcohol which is the mass-based content ratio in the pouch container filler, is 0.7.
- the above is preferable.
- the pouch container filler preferably contains a cationic surfactant.
- the content of the cationic surfactant in the pouch container filler is preferably 0.1 to 2.5% by mass, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.7% by mass.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition preferably contains a solid oily component at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohols.
- a solid oily component at 25 ° C. hydrocarbons such as microcrystalline wax, waxes such as lanolin, beeswax, candelilla wax, higher fatty acids such as stearic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, behenic acid, stearyl stearate, Examples include esters composed of monovalent fatty acids such as myristyl myristate and cetyl palmitate and monovalent higher alcohols.
- silicones are not included in the oily component that is solid at 25 ° C.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition preferably contains at least one selected from hydrocarbons and esters consisting of monohydric fatty acids and monohydric higher alcohols as solid oil components at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohols. .
- the content of the oily component solid at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohol in the pouch container filler is preferably 0.01 to 8% by mass, and preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass. Is more preferable. If the content of the solid oil component at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohols increases, slipping with the pouch container may be reduced. From this viewpoint, the content is preferably within the above range.
- the present application discloses a hair cosmetic product comprising the aerosol hair cosmetic composition and the double-structured container in its configuration.
- the hair cosmetic product may include any other appropriate configuration.
- brushes, combs, mixing cups, gloves, hair caps, and the like may be included in the configuration.
- the first agent and the second agent of the oxidative hair dye compositions according to Examples 1 to 24 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in the first embodiment were prepared by a conventional method. Each agent was a creamy emulsion, and the viscosity was in the range of 5000 to 50000 mPa ⁇ s. In Examples 14 to 24 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the same second agent as in Example 1 was used.
- both the first inner container and the second inner container were pouch containers, and the resin material constituting the innermost layer of each pouch container was polyethylene. Compressed nitrogen was used as a propellant.
- the oxidative hair dye composition according to each example and each comparative example was filled into a double structure container, a product was produced so that the internal pressure of the double structure container was 0.5 MPa, and the following tests were performed. [Remaining amount evaluation test] The oxidative hair dye composition was discharged until the filling material could not be discharged from the product (total amount discharge), and the weights of the first agent and the second agent in the inner container after the total amount discharge were measured.
- Remaining ratio (%) (weight after discharging the entire amount) / (weight before discharging) ⁇ 100
- the remaining amount evaluation test was performed three times, the average value was obtained, and the result was shown in the table by rounding off the second decimal place.
- Remaining amount evaluation 5: Remaining ratio is less than 2%, 4: Remaining ratio is from 2% to less than 2.5%, 3: Remaining ratio is from 2.5% to less than 3%, 2: Remaining ratio is 3% Above-less than 3.5%, 1: the remaining amount ratio is 3.5% or more.
- the remaining amount of the first agent of Example 20 was 3 because the nonionic surfactant / higher alcohol ratio exceeded 1.6. Moreover, since the said ratio was less than 0.13, the remaining amount evaluation of the 1st agent of Example 14 was considered to be 4. That is, it was considered that the remaining amount evaluation is improved by setting the ratio within a preferable range.
- the first agent of Example 9 did not contain a solid oil component at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohol, but the remaining amount evaluation was 5. On the other hand, even if a solid oil component is blended at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohol, a good remaining amount evaluation can be obtained. Therefore, while obtaining a good remaining amount evaluation, it is possible to improve brightness by blending solid oily components at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohols.
- Example 10 Since the first agent of Example 10 contained only higher fatty acids as solid oily components at 25 ° C. excluding higher alcohol, it was considered that the remaining amount evaluation was 4. From this evaluation, it was suggested that there is an oily component that is solid at 25 ° C. excluding preferred higher alcohols from the viewpoint of improving the remaining amount evaluation.
- Discharge amount ratio of the first agent and the second agent (first agent discharge amount when the second agent is discharged in half amount) / (half amount of the second agent) The closer the ratio is to 1, the better the equivalent amount dischargeability of the first agent and the second agent.
- Ratio is 0.8 to 1.2
- 4 The ratio is 0.7 to less than 0.8, or more than 1.2 to 1.3
- 3 Ratio is 0.6 or more and less than 0.7, or more than 1.3 and 1.4 or less
- Example 14 was a good evaluation. Therefore, in each Example, the discharge ratio of the first agent and the second agent was well maintained even after storage. From Example 14 to Example 20, it was shown that there was a nonionic surfactant / higher alcohol ratio that made the equivalent amount ejection property over time good.
- the first agent of Example 2 and Example 3 and the second agent of Example 11 are relatively higher alcohols having 12 or less carbon atoms or 20 or more carbon atoms relative to all higher alcohols in each agent. It was thought that the evaluation was 3-4 because it included a lot. That is, it was shown that there is a preferable content ratio of the higher alcohol from the viewpoint of maintaining a good remaining amount evaluation and further improving the equivalent amount discharge property with time.
- the evaluation was considered to be 4. That is, it has been shown that there is a preferable nonionic surfactant from the viewpoint of maintaining a good remaining amount evaluation and further improving the equivalent discharge property over time.
- Example 8 Since the first agent of Example 8 contained only an anionic surfactant as an ionic surfactant, the evaluation was considered to be 4. In addition, referring to the evaluation of other examples, it is considered preferable to contain a cationic surfactant from the viewpoint of maintaining a good remaining amount evaluation and further improving the equivalent amount of discharge over time. It was.
- the oxidative hair dye composition according to each example of the present application which was discharged from the product and used in accordance with a conventional method for human hair bundles, achieved good lightness.
- the 1st agent of this-application Example 9 does not contain a solid oily component at 25 degreeC except a higher alcohol. Therefore, the brightness evaluation was higher in the other examples than in Example 9. [Table 1]
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition disclosed in the second embodiment of the present application includes a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent that is an emulsion containing hydrogen peroxide.
- the viscosity of the creamy first agent may be 3000 to 40000 mPa ⁇ s. Viscosity was measured using a B-type viscometer at 25 ° C. for 1 minute, rotation speed: 12 rpm, No. 3 rotor (when the viscosity is 5000 mPa ⁇ s or less), No. 4 rotor (when the viscosity is 5000 mPa ⁇ s or more) Measure below. For the viscometer, for example, a VISCOMETER TV-10 viscometer may be used.
- [Second agent] 2nd Embodiment is the 2nd agent of the aerosol type hair cosmetics composition which contains the 1st agent containing an alkaline agent and the 2nd agent which is an emulsion containing hydrogen peroxide in composition,
- the second agent a first inner container filled with the first agent and a second inner container filled with the second agent are accommodated in the same outer container.
- a space between the container and each of the inner containers becomes a propellant filling space for filling the propellant
- the outer container and the second inner container include a light-transmitting material in the configuration
- the outer container The inside of the second inner container can be visually confirmed, and is used by filling a double structure container having a mechanism for simultaneously discharging the first agent and the second agent, The 2nd agent whose average emulsified particle diameter is 1 micrometer or more is disclosed.
- the second agent contains an oxidizing agent.
- hydrogen peroxide is an essential component.
- the content of hydrogen peroxide in the second agent is preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, preferably 1.0 to 9.0% by mass, more preferably 2.0 to 6.0% by mass.
- the pH of the second agent is preferably 2 to 6, more preferably 3 to 5.
- the second agent may contain one or more suitable oxidizing agents in addition to the hydrogen peroxide.
- suitable oxidizing agents for example, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, magnesium peroxide, barium peroxide, calcium peroxide, peroxide
- strontium a hydrogen peroxide adduct of sulfate, a hydrogen peroxide adduct of phosphate, and a hydrogen peroxide adduct of pyrophosphate.
- the second agent is an emulsion, it preferably contains a surfactant and an oil component.
- a surfactant an amphoteric surfactant such as a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, or cocamidopropyl betaine can be used.
- cationic surfactants examples include alkyltrimethylammonium salts such as stearyltrimethylammonium chloride and lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, alkenyltrimethylammonium salts, dialkyldimethylammonium salts, dialkenyldimethylammonium salts, alkylylamidopropyldimethylamine, and alkylpiperids. There are nium salts and benzalkonium salts.
- anionic surfactant examples include alkyl sulfates, polyoxyethylene (hereinafter also referred to as POE) sodium lauryl ether sulfate (sodium laureth sulfate), alkenyl sulfate, alkenyl ether sulfate, alkane sulfonic acid There are salts, olefin sulfonates, phosphate mono- or diester types, and the like.
- nonionic surfactant examples include polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers such as POE cetyl ether and POE behenyl ether, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, alkyl polyglucosides, sugar esters, sugar amides, and alkyl polyglyceryl ethers.
- the second agent preferably contains a nonionic surfactant.
- the second agent preferably contains a POE alkyl ether which is a nonionic surfactant.
- the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety constituting the POE alkyl ether is preferably 12-22.
- the alkyl part which comprises the said POE alkyl ether is linear.
- the second agent contains a cationic surfactant and an anionic surfactant, and the smaller content of both the surfactants is 0.00.
- the content is preferably from 01 to 0.5% by mass. More preferably, the surfactant having a low content is a cationic surfactant. It is considered that good hydrogen peroxide stability can be obtained while providing a difference in content between the cationic surfactant and the anionic surfactant and reducing the amount of the complex formed by the both surfactants.
- the content of the surfactant in the second agent is preferably 0.1 to 10.0% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 7.0% by mass, and still more preferably 0.5 to 5.0% by mass. is there.
- the content of the nonionic surfactant in the second agent may be 0.3% by mass or more, may be 0.4-7% by mass, and may be 0.5-5% by mass.
- the content of the nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 12 to 17 may be less than 1.5% by mass, or 1.3% by mass or less.
- the HLB value of the nonionic surfactant can be obtained from the Griffin equation.
- the second agent preferably contains 1% by mass or more of a higher alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms.
- the content of the higher alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in the second agent may be 1 to 10% by mass or 3 to 8% by mass.
- the higher alcohol is a monohydric alcohol.
- Patent Document 4 it is not studied at all to store the second agent under sunlight irradiation. Therefore, Patent Document 4 does not disclose a technical finding that improves the stability of hydrogen peroxide under sunlight irradiation by focusing on a specific higher alcohol and specifying its content.
- Examples of the higher alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms include linear or branched saturated or unsaturated aliphatic alcohols. Specific examples include lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), and cetostearyl. Alcohol, stearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, 2-hexyldodecanol, 2-octyldodecanol, decyltetradecanol, linoleyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol lanolin alcohol and the like can be mentioned. Of these, saturated higher alcohols, specifically, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol are preferable.
- the second agent contains, as an oil component, hydrocarbons such as petrolatum, microcrystalline wax, liquid paraffin, fats and oils, waxes, higher fatty acids, cetyl octoate, stearyl stearate, and the like in addition to the above higher alcohols. May be.
- hydrocarbons such as petrolatum, microcrystalline wax, liquid paraffin, fats and oils, waxes, higher fatty acids, cetyl octoate, stearyl stearate, and the like in addition to the above higher alcohols. May be.
- the content of the oil component in the second agent may have an upper limit of 10% by mass, and the content of the oil component excluding higher alcohols may be 5% by mass or less.
- the content of the oily component that is liquid at 25 ° C. excluding the higher alcohol in the second agent is preferably 5% by mass or less.
- the second agent may contain any optional component as appropriate.
- the optional component include water such as purified water, distilled water, ion-exchanged water, water-soluble polymers, polyhydric alcohols, alkyl glyceryl ethers, solvents, thickeners, amino acids, silicones, saccharides, phenoxyethanol, and hydroxyethane.
- Hydrogen peroxide stabilizing components such as diphosphonic acid and hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid tetrasodium, chelating components, pH adjusting components, plant or herbal extracts, vitamins including ascorbic acids, flavors and the like may be added.
- the second agent has an average emulsified particle size of 1 ⁇ m or more.
- the average emulsified particle diameter is preferably 1 to 100 ⁇ m, more preferably 2 to 50 ⁇ m, and still more preferably 5 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the average emulsified particle size of the second agent is less than 1 ⁇ m, the stability of hydrogen peroxide under sunlight irradiation becomes insufficient.
- the average emulsified particle size is measured using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measuring device (trade name: Microtrack MT3000II, manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.), and the median diameter (d50 value) on a volume basis is measured. To do.
- a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measuring device (trade name: Microtrack MT3000II, manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.), and the median diameter (d50 value) on a volume basis is measured.
- An apparatus having the same quality as the laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measuring apparatus may be used.
- the second agent is preferably creamy. Moreover, it is preferable that a 2nd agent is a cream form and is discharged from the double structure container mentioned later.
- the viscosity of the creamy second agent may be 3000 to 40,000 mPa ⁇ s from the viewpoints of good mixing with the first agent, facilitating the blending of the mixture with the hair, and satisfactorily suppressing dripping of the mixture.
- the viscosity of the second agent is preferably 5000 to 35000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 7000 to 30000 mPa ⁇ s.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition disclosed in the present application includes the first agent and the second agent in its configuration.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition disclosed in the present application may be a two-component type or a multi-component type having three or more types.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition may further contain an oxidation aid, a treatment agent, and the like.
- an oxidative hair dye composition e.g., a hair bleaching composition
- a hair decoloring composition e.g., a hair decoloring composition
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition can be used by a conventional method.
- the first agent and the second agent are discharged from a double structure container to be described later, applied to the hair, and washed and used after the treatment.
- the timing of mixing the first agent and the second agent can be selected as appropriate, and may be mixed before application to the hair, or may be simultaneously applied and mixed with the hair using a comb, You may apply
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition contains an oxidation aid in the composition
- the first agent to the third agent are mixed at the time of mixing.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition includes a treatment agent
- the first agent, the second agent and the treatment agent may be mixed at the time of mixing, or the treatment agent may be added after the hair dyeing / decoloring or decoloring treatment. It may be used for treatment treatment.
- the first inner container filled with the first agent and the second inner container filled with the second agent, which are provided independently, are accommodated in the same outer container. And a space between each of the inner containers becomes a propellant filling space for filling with a propellant, and the outer container and the second inner container include a light transmissive material in the configuration, and the first container is formed from the outside of the outer container.
- the inside of 2 inner containers can be visually recognized, and the mechanism which discharges said 1st agent and said 2nd agent simultaneously is provided.
- the double structure container in the second embodiment is the same as the double container (see FIG. 1) in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.
- the outer container 4 of the double structure container is a pressure resistant container made of a light transmissive material such as PET, polyacrylate, nylon, or polypropylene. Therefore, the inside of the outer container 4 can be visually recognized.
- the outer container 4 may leave other parts where the second inner container 3 can be visually recognized, and may color other parts, or may be provided with a packaging material so as to leave a part where the second inner container 3 can be seen. Good.
- the second inner container 3 is provided together with the first inner container 2.
- the second inner container 3 may be formed by bonding together elastically deformable sheets (hereinafter also referred to as light transmissive sheets) made of a light transmissive material such as PET or PE.
- the side facing the first inner container 2 is an elastically deformable sheet comprising an optically opaque material such as aluminum
- the opposite side facing the outer container 4 is a light transmissive sheet.
- the second inner container 3 may be configured by pasting together. Moreover, you may color the specific part of a light transmissive sheet
- the first agent contains an oxidation dye
- the first inner container 2 is light-impermeable. Therefore, the remaining amount of the first agent in the first inner container 2 cannot be visually recognized.
- the double-structured container 1 is configured so that the inside of the second inner container 3 can be visually recognized. Therefore, when using aerosol type hair cosmetic products divided into a plurality of times, the remaining amount of the second agent can be easily visually confirmed. Since the first agent and the second agent are placed under the same pressure, the remaining amount of the second agent also serves as a measure of the remaining amount of the first agent.
- the double structure container disclosed in Patent Document 2 FIGS. 3 to 6 and Patent Document 3 FIG. 1 may be used while referring to the structure of the double structure container.
- the propellant filling space is provided separately from the filling space for the first agent and the filling space for the second agent.
- the propellant filling the propellant filling space for example, liquefied gas or compressed gas can be used.
- liquefied gas or compressed gas can be used.
- compressed gas is preferable as the propellant from the viewpoint that the propellant filling space can be visually recognized.
- the liquefied gas examples include LPG, DME, and isopentane.
- the compressed gas examples include nitrogen gas, carbon dioxide gas, and compressed air.
- the inner container when it is desired to discharge the filling from the double structure container in the form of foam, the inner container may be filled with liquefied gas.
- the inner container when discharging the filling in the form of cream, the inner container is not filled with liquefied gas, or the filling amount of the liquefied gas in the inner container is suppressed to an extremely small amount.
- carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate are used as the alkaline agent and / or percarbonates such as sodium percarbonate and potassium percarbonate are used as the oxidizing agent, carbon dioxide is generated, and it is easy to form a foam after discharge. .
- Aerosol hair cosmetics The present application discloses an aerosol hair cosmetic product that includes the aerosol hair cosmetic composition and the double-structured container.
- the first agent and the second agent of the aerosol hair cosmetic composition are filled in a double structure container.
- the aerosol hair cosmetic composition contains an optional composition (for example, the third drug) in addition to the first and second agents, the optional composition is usually accommodated in a container separate from the double structure container. Is done.
- the aerosol-type hair cosmetic product may include any other appropriate configuration.
- brushes, combs, mixing cups, gloves, hair caps, and the like may be included in the configuration.
- the second agent according to each embodiment is filled in a dual-structure aerosol container in which the second agent filling space and the propellant filling space are provided independently, and then discharged even if discharged.
- the second agent had an average emulsified particle size similar to that after the above preparation.
- Measurement was performed using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measuring apparatus (trade name: Microtrac MT3000II, manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.). 10 ml of each second agent (sample) was diluted to 100 ml with water, stirred for 10 minutes at a rotation of 1000 rpm with a magnetic stirrer, injected into the apparatus, measured twice, and the average was determined.
- the measurement conditions were: measurement temperature: 25 ° C., measurement time: 30 seconds, particle refractive index: 1.81, particle shape: non-spherical, solvent: water, solvent refractive index: 1.33.
- the volume particle size distribution of the measurement sample was measured, and from the measurement results, the median diameter (d50 value) at which the cumulative volume from the small particle size side in the cumulative volume distribution was 50% was calculated as the average emulsified particle diameter of the particles.
- the first agent is prepared according to a conventional method, and the first agent and the second agent according to each example and each comparative example are filled in the double structure container shown in FIG. 1 and compressed as a propellant.
- the outer container and the second inner container are transparent and light transmissive.
- ⁇ Lighting device Artificial solar lighting SOLAX XC-500AF (made by Celic Corporation) -Height to the object: irradiation from a height of 80 cm-Temperature: 25 ° C -Irradiation schedule: [irradiation 6 hours + light extinction 24 hours] x 7 times
- SOLAX XC-500AF made by Celic Corporation
- hydrogen peroxide remaining rate (%) [second hydrogen peroxide amount] / [first hydrogen peroxide amount] ⁇ 100 "5" when the residual rate of hydrogen peroxide is 96% to 100%, "4" when it is 95% to less than 96%, "3" when it is 90% to less than 95%, 85% to 90%
- the test results are listed in the “hydrogen peroxide stability” column of the table, with “2” for less than “1” and “1” for less than 85%.
- the second agent according to each example had an average emulsion particle size almost the same as that after the preparation.
- the second agent according to each example had an average emulsified particle size of 1 ⁇ m or more, and the stability evaluation of hydrogen peroxide was good.
- the stability evaluation of hydrogen peroxide was further improved. The evaluation was particularly good when the average emulsified particle size was 5 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the content of the nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 12 to 17 was 1% by mass or less, but the stability evaluation of hydrogen peroxide was good. Even if the 2nd agent which concerns on each Example was filled in the aerosol container of a double structure, or repeated irradiation treatment with an artificial sunlamp, the average emulsified particle diameter was maintained. Therefore, it was considered that the average emulsified particle diameter of the second agent was maintained while the second agent was filled in the double-structure container in which the remaining amount could be visually recognized. (Third embodiment) [Hair cosmetics] First, the hair cosmetic composition of 3rd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated centering on a 1st agent and a 2nd agent. The main components described in these embodiments will be described in detail later.
- the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention comprises at least a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent.
- the first agent and the second agent are filled in the first agent filling space and the second agent filling space, which are, for example, bag-like bodies in the separate filling / same pressure discharge type dual structure container described later. Is done.
- the 1st agent and 2nd agent of hair cosmetics are liquid dosage forms, and are discharged as liquid form from a double structure container.
- the content of the “liquid dosage form” is not necessarily limited, but examples thereof include cream, gel, and emulsion. Among these, a cream form and a gel form that can easily ensure a relatively high viscosity are preferable.
- hair cosmetics include such a two-part formulation consisting of a first agent and a second agent, but also a multi-component type such as a three-component formula to which a third agent or the like according to an appropriate formulation is added. Is included.
- the third agent or the like may be liquid or powdered.
- the third agent is usually attached to a double structure container filled with the first agent and the second agent, and is a component of a hair cosmetic product as a product. It becomes.
- hair cosmetic categories include oxidative hair dyes, hair bleaching agents, and hair decoloring agents. These are common in that they contain a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, but the oxidation hair dye further contains an oxidation dye. Oxidative dyes consist of major intermediates, or major intermediates and couplers, but in some cases further direct dyes are added. In the hair decoloring agent, persulfate is added as an oxidizing aid in addition to the alkaline agent.
- the viscosities of the first agent and the second agent are both in the range of 7000 to 30000 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C., but more preferably in the range of 10,000 to 25000 mPa ⁇ s. .
- This viscosity can be determined, for example, using a B-type viscometer under a measurement condition of 12 rpm / min with a No. 4 rotor for 1 minute.
- a B type viscometer for example, a BL type viscometer VISCOMETER (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned.
- 1st agent and 2nd agent of hair cosmetics may not contain the propellant for foaming, and may contain the propellant for foaming.
- the hair cosmetic falls under the category of aerosol foam hair cosmetic.
- the propellant for foaming include liquefied gases such as LPG, dimethyl ether and isopentane, and compressed gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen gas, but liquefied gases are particularly preferable.
- the mass ratio of the stock solution of the first agent or the second agent (the composition not containing the propellant) and the propellant is preferably within the range of 90:10 to 98: 2.
- either one of the first agent and the second agent contains an organic acid such as citric acid, and the other agent such as sodium carbonate Further, it may be a hair cosmetic that contains a carbonate such as sodium hydrogen carbonate, or a hydrogen carbonate, and is made foamy by mixing these agents.
- the first agent and the second agent of the hair cosmetic can contain a surfactant.
- the type of surfactant may be any of cationic, anionic, amphoteric, and nonionic, and any combination thereof may be used, but when the first agent contains an anionic surfactant, the second agent is The first agent and the second agent contain a cationic surfactant or, conversely, when the first agent contains a cationic surfactant, the second agent contains an anionic surfactant. This is preferable in terms of facilitating uniform mixing after discharging.
- the content of the surfactant in the first agent and the second agent is not limited, but for the reason described in the above “Effects of the Invention” column, it is preferable that both are 10% by mass or less, both of which are 2.5. More preferably, it is in the range of ⁇ 8% by mass.
- the 1st agent and 2nd agent of hair cosmetics can contain an oily ingredient.
- the content of the oil component in the first agent and the second agent is not limited, but for the reason described above in the column “Means for solving the problems and effects of the invention”, it is preferable that both be 10% by mass or less. It is more preferable to set it to 8 mass% or less.
- As the oil component hydrocarbons and esters are particularly preferable.
- the first agent and / or the second agent of the hair cosmetic can contain a higher alcohol.
- the meaning of “higher alcohol” is as described in the section “Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention”, and those having a carbon number of 12 to 22 are particularly preferred.
- carbon number (a) of a higher alcohol and content of the mass% unit in the 1st agent or the 2nd agent of the higher alcohol It can be described by a higher alcohol index which is an integrated value (a ⁇ b) with the quantity value (b). That is, the total value of the higher alcohol index for each higher alcohol contained in the first agent and the second agent is preferably 140 or less, both in the range of 40 to 130, More preferred.
- the former and the latter have different oily feelings, so that the mixing of the first agent and the second agent leaking into the compressed gas filling space is suppressed. Is preferable.
- the higher alcohol to be blended is a higher alcohol having 16 or less carbon atoms, and in the other agent, the higher alcohol to be blended. It is also preferable that 50% by mass or more of the alcohol is a higher alcohol having 18 or more carbon atoms.
- an artificial external force such as a mixture of the first agent and the second agent leaking into the propellant filling space does not act is performed.
- mixing in a state where an artificial external force acts like mixing after discharging the first agent and the second agent is easy.
- alkaline agent When the hair cosmetic is an oxidative hair dye, a hair bleaching agent or a hair decoloring agent, the alkaline agent contained in the first agent is ammonia, alkanolamine, silicate, carbonate, bicarbonate, Examples include metasilicates, sulfates, chlorides, phosphates, basic amino acids and the like.
- examples of the alkanolamine include monoethanolamine and triethanolamine
- examples of the silicate include sodium silicate and potassium silicate
- examples of the carbonate include sodium carbonate and ammonium carbonate
- examples of the bicarbonate include sodium bicarbonate and ammonium bicarbonate
- examples of the metasilicate include sodium metasilicate and potassium metasilicate
- examples of the sulfate include ammonium sulfate
- examples of the chloride include ammonium chloride.
- examples of the phosphate include primary ammonium phosphate and secondary ammonium phosphate
- examples of the basic amino acid include arginine, lysine and salts thereof. Among these, ammonia, carbonate and ammonium salt are preferable.
- the content of the alkaline agent in the first agent is not limited, but is, for example, 0.1 to 15% by mass, more preferably 1 to 10% by mass.
- the oxidant contained in the second agent includes hydrogen peroxide, urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium percarbonate.
- the content of the oxidizing agent in the second agent is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.1 to 15% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 10% by mass.
- the second agent contains hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent, ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol), hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid or a salt thereof is added to the acidic agent as a stabilizer for improving the stability. It is preferable.
- the oxidation assistant examples include persulfates such as ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, and sodium persulfate.
- persulfates such as ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, and sodium persulfate.
- the main intermediate is a dye precursor that is mainly an o- or p-phenylenediamine or aminophenol. Yes, usually itself a colorless or weakly colored compound. The main intermediate is used alone or with a coupler.
- Major intermediates include p-phenylenediamine, toluene-2,5-diamine (p-toluylenediamine), N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylamine, p-aminophenol, o- Aminophenol, p-methylaminophenol, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -p-phenylenediamine, 2-hydroxyethyl-p-phenylenediamine, o-chloro-p-phenylenediamine, 4-amino-m -Cresol, 2-amino-4-hydroxyethylaminoanisole, 2,4-diaminophenol and salts thereof are exemplified.
- the salt include hydrochloride, sulfate, acetate and the like.
- Couplers mainly include m-diamines, aminophenols or diphenols, and specifically include resorcin, catechol, pyrogallol, phloroglucin, gallic acid, hydroquinone, 5-amino-o-cresol, m-amino.
- Phenol 5- (2-hydroxyethylamino) -2-methylphenol, m-phenylenediamine, 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol, toluene-3,4-diamine, ⁇ -naphthol, 2,6-diaminopyridine, diphenylamine, Examples thereof include 3,3′-iminodiphenyl, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene and tannic acid and their salts.
- the direct dye that may be additionally used for adjusting the hair color tone examples include various acid dyes, basic dyes, nitro dyes, natural dyes, disperse dyes, and HC dyes.
- the first agent and / or the second agent of the hair cosmetic can contain a surfactant.
- the surfactant various cationic, anionic, zwitterionic and nonionic surfactants can be used.
- the surfactant content is preferably 10% by mass or less, particularly preferably in the range of 2.5 to 8% by mass.
- Cationic surfactants include lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride (stealtrimonium chloride), behenyltrimethylammonium chloride (behentrimonium chloride), distearyldimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide And stearyltrimethylammonium bromide, ethyl lanolin sulfate fatty acid aminopropylethyldimethylammonium, stearyltrimethylammonium saccharin, cetyltrimethylammonium saccharin, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, and behenyltrimethylammonium methylsulfate.
- Anionic surfactants include alkyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as POE) alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl sulfate, alkenyl ether sulfate, alkenyl sulfate, olefin sulfonate, alkane sulfonate.
- Examples include salts, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salts, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylates, ⁇ -sulfone fatty acid salts, N-acyl amino acid type surfactants, phosphate mono- or diester type surfactants, and sulfosuccinates.
- the counter ion of the anionic group of these surfactants may be any of sodium ion, potassium ion, and triethanolamine, for example.
- zwitterionic surfactants examples include alkyl betaine type, fatty acid amidopropyl betaine type, alkyl imidazole type, and amino acid type. More specific examples of zwitterionic surfactants include lauryl betaine, imidazoline, amide betaine, carbobetaine, sulfobetaine, hydroxysulfobetaine, amidosulfobetaine, 2-undecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazo.
- Examples include linium betaine sodium, cocoamidopropyl betaine, lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, stearyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine and the like.
- nonionic surfactants include ether type and ester type.
- ether-type nonionic surfactants include POE cetyl ether (ceteth), POE stearyl ether (steares), POE behenyl ether, POE oleyl ether (oreth), POE lauryl ether (laureth), and POE octyl.
- examples include dodecyl ether, POE hexyl decyl ether, POE isostearyl ether, POE nonyl phenyl ether, and POE octyl phenyl ether.
- ester-type nonionic surfactant examples include POE sorbitan monooleate, POE sorbitan monostearate, POE sorbitan monopalmitate, POE sorbitan monolaurate, POE sorbitan trioleate, POE glycerin monostearate , Monomyristic acid POE glycerin, tetraoleic acid POE sorbit, hexastearic acid POE sorbit, monolauric acid POE sorbit, POE sorbit beeswax, monooleic acid polyethylene glycol, monostearic acid polyethylene glycol, monolauric acid polyethylene glycol, lipophilic monoolein Acid glycerin, lipophilic glyceryl monostearate, self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, ses Sorbitan oleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan monostearate,
- the 1st agent and / or 2nd agent of hair cosmetics can contain an oily component.
- the oil component include fats and oils, waxes, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, esters, silicones, hydrocarbons and the like.
- the oil component include higher alcohols (having 6 or more carbon atoms) other than the specific higher alcohol defined in the section “Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention”.
- the content of the oil component is preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 8% by mass or less.
- Oils include olive oil, rosehip oil, camellia oil, shea fat, macadamia nut oil, almond oil, tea seed oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, beef fat, cacao butter, corn oil, peanut oil Rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, wheat germ oil, pearl barley oil, grape seed oil, avocado oil, carrot oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, flaxseed oil, coconut oil, mink oil, egg yolk oil, etc.
- waxes examples include beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil, lanolin, whale wax, rice bran wax, sugar cane wax, palm wax, montan wax, cotton wax, bayberry wax, shellac wax and the like.
- higher fatty acids examples include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, hydroxystearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, undecylenic acid, linoleic acid, ricinoleic acid, and lanolin fatty acid. Is done.
- alkyl glyceryl ether examples include batyl alcohol (monostearyl glyceryl ether), chimyl alcohol (monocetyl glyceryl ether), ceralkyl alcohol (monooleyl glyceryl ether), isostearyl glyceryl ether and the like.
- Esters include diisobutyl adipate, cetyl octanoate, isononyl isononanoate, diisopropyl sebacate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, hexyl laurate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, triisodecyl myristate, fatty acid ( C10-30) (cholesteryl / lanosteryl), lauryl lactate, lanolin acetate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, diisostearyl malate, etc. .
- silicones examples include dimethylpolysiloxane (INCI name: dimethicone), dimethylpolysiloxane having hydroxy end groups (INCI name: dimethiconol), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, polyether-modified silicone, average polymerization degree Examples include 650 to 10,000 highly polymerized silicones, amino-modified silicones, betaine-modified silicones, alkyl-modified silicones, alkoxy-modified silicones, and carboxy-modified silicones.
- amino-modified silicones include aminopropylmethylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (INCI name: aminopropyl dimethicone), aminoethylaminopropylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer (INCI name: amodimethicone), aminoethyl.
- aminopropylmethylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer INCI name: trimethylsilylamodimethicone.
- hydrocarbon examples include ⁇ -olefin oligomer, light isoparaffin, light liquid isoparaffin, liquid isoparaffin, liquid paraffin, squalane, polybutene, paraffin, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum and the like.
- the first agent and / or the second agent of the hair cosmetic may contain a specific higher alcohol defined in the section “Constitution of the fourth invention”.
- the higher alcohol referred to here is a monohydric alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and linear or branched saturated or unsaturated.
- the content of the higher alcohol in the first agent and the second agent is not necessarily limited, but the preferable content is described by the above-mentioned “higher alcohol index”.
- the carbon number (a) of the higher alcohol and the first alcohol of the higher alcohol The total value of the higher alcohol index, which is an integrated value (a ⁇ b) with the content value (b) in mass% units in the agent or the second agent, is 140 or less in both the first agent and the second agent It is preferable that it is especially 130 or less.
- examples of the linear saturated higher alcohol include lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol.
- examples of the branched saturated higher alcohol include isostearyl alcohol, 2-hexyldodecanol, and 2-octyldodecanol, and examples of the unsaturated higher alcohol include oleyl alcohol.
- linear saturated higher alcohols lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol having a carbon number of 12 to 22.
- the first agent and / or the second agent of hair cosmetics include, for example, cationic polymers, solubilizers, water-soluble polymer compounds, sugars, preservatives, stabilizers, and pH adjustments.
- Agents, plant extracts, herbal extracts, vitamins, fragrances, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, chelating agents, and the like can be arbitrarily added. Some of them are specifically described below.
- cationic polymer examples include cationized cellulose derivatives, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymers or copolymers, quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone, cationic starch, and cationized guar gum.
- a polymer of a quaternary ammonium salt obtained by adding glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride to hydroxyethylcellulose (Polyquaternium-10, such as Leogard G, GP; Lion Corporation, Polymer JR-125, JR- 400, same JR-30M, same LR-400, same LR-30M; Amerchol), hydroxyethyl cellulose / dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer (polyquaternium-4, eg Cellcoat H-100, same L-200; National Starch and Chemical Corporation).
- diallyl quaternary ammonium salt examples include dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer (polydimethylmethylenepiperidinium chloride) [POLYQUATERNIUM-6], for example, MERQUAT 100; Lubrizol Co., Ltd.], dimethyldiallylammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymer [POLYQUATERNIUM-22, for example, MERQUAT 280; Lubrizol Corporation], acrylic acid / diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer [POLYQUATERNIUM-39], for example, MERQUAT PLUS 3331; Lubrizol Corp., etc.
- dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer polydimethylmethylenepiperidinium chloride
- POLYQUATERNIUM-6 dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer
- MERQUAT 100 for example, MERQUAT 100; Lubrizol Co., Ltd.
- the quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone includes a quaternary ammonium salt obtained from a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone (VP) and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and diethyl sulfate [POLYQUATERNIUM-11, such as GAFQUAT®734. , 755; IS Japan Co., Ltd.].
- VP vinylpyrrolidone
- POLYQUATERNIUM-11 such as GAFQUAT®734. , 755; IS Japan Co., Ltd.
- solubilizer A solubilizer is mix
- solubilizers include water, polyhydric alcohols, and organic solvents.
- polyhydric alcohols include glycols and glycerins.
- glycols include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol.
- Organic solvents include ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, methyl cellosolve, methyl carbitol, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, ⁇ -phenylpropyl alcohol, cinnamon alcohol, p-methylbenzyl alcohol, ⁇ -phenylethanol, phenoxyethanol, phenoxyisopropanol N-alkylpyrrolidone, alkylene carbonate, alkyl ether and the like.
- water is preferably used.
- Water-soluble polymer compound As the water-soluble polymer compound, anionic, nonionic and amphoteric polymer compounds excluding the above-mentioned cationic polymer can be used. Examples thereof include carboxyvinyl polymer, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylic acid copolymer, and the like.
- the outer container 4 of the double-structured container 1 is a pressure-resistant container made of a hard and strong material having a shape that can stand by itself as it is or in an inverted state with a cap (not shown) that covers a lid that will be described later as the bottom. is there.
- the outer container 4 may be formed using an opaque metal material such as stainless steel.
- the outer container 4 is a plastic material that is hard, strong, and transparent and has a necessary thickness so that the inside can be seen through. Formed by.
- first pouch-shaped inner container 2 that constitutes a first agent filling space
- second pouch-like inner container 3 that constitutes a second agent filling space.
- Each is provided independently.
- the inner pouch-like inner containers 2 and 3 are illustrated as seen through from the outside, on the assumption that the outer container 4 is formed of a transparent plastic material.
- the inner containers 2 and 3 are made of a relatively thin and flexible plastic material that is relatively flexible and easily deformed by pressure.
- the inner containers 2 and 3 may be a bag-shaped body having a laminated structure in consideration of breakage resistance.
- the first inner container 2 for filling the first agent containing the alkali agent is not limited, but preferably has a laminate structure including a metal layer.
- the second inner container 3 is not limited but is preferably transparent or translucent so that the content of the inner container can be visually recognized.
- the space excluding the installation space of the inner containers 2 and 3 inside the outer container 4 is a propellant filling space 9, and this space is filled with propellant.
- a propellant a compressed gas using inert and low-toxic nitrogen gas (N 2 ), carbon dioxide gas (CO 2 ) or the like, LPG which is a liquefied gas, or the like is preferable.
- the opening 10 at the upper end of the outer container 4 is hermetically closed by a valve unit 5 that is also a lid.
- the valve unit 5 is provided with discharge passages for the first agent and the second agent, and valves for opening and closing the discharge passages.
- the discharge paths for the first agent and the second agent are liquid-tightly connected to the openings at the upper ends of the inner containers 2 and 3, respectively.
- the inner containers 2 and 3 are rod-shaped bodies having a ladder-like structure as a whole to facilitate smooth discharge of the first agent and the second agent filled therein (not shown.
- the dip tubes 16 ⁇ / b> A and 16 ⁇ / b> B shown in FIG. 1 may be inserted through the opening at the upper end.
- a so-called valve stem is employed as the pair of valves for opening and closing the discharge path, and the pair of cylindrical stems 11 and 12 protrude above the valve unit 5 and are provided inside the actuator 6.
- it is liquid-tightly connected to a pair of discharge paths (not shown).
- the discharge paths inside these actuators 6 communicate with a pair of discharge holes 7 and 8 provided in the opening 13 of the actuator 6.
- the pair of discharge paths inside the actuator 6 may be configured to join before reaching the opening 13 and to be discharged from a single discharge hole in the opening 13.
- the pair of cylindrical stems 11 and 12 are in the illustrated position in a state in which they are always urged upward by a biasing spring (not shown) such as a coil spring built in the valve unit 5.
- the stem valve is in the “closed” state.
- the hair cosmetic product of the present invention is obtained by filling the inner container 2 and the inner container 3 of the double structure container 1 with the first and second agents of the hair cosmetic, respectively.
- a third agent is attached as an additional component of the hair cosmetic product.
- the first agent and the second agent in the inner containers 2 and 3 are always discharged together by the propellant for pressurization of the propellant filling space 9. is recieving.
- the actuator 6 When the actuator 6 is pushed down against the urging force of the urging spring, the valve stem is in an “open” state, and the first agent and the second agent are discharged simultaneously.
- the pressure on the actuator 6 is released, the valve stem is “closed” and the discharge of the first agent and the second agent is stopped simultaneously.
- “one-agent viscosity” and “two-agent viscosity” indicate that the first agent or the second agent according to each example and each comparative example is allowed to stand for 3 days after preparation and is stable. Then, under the condition of 25 ° C., using a BL type viscometer VICOMETER, a B type viscometer manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd., the measurement was performed at 12 rpm / min with a No. 4 rotor for 1 minute. Viscosity value (mPa ⁇ s).
- “1 agent active agent amount” and “2 agent active agent amount” are various surfactants in the first agent or the second agent according to each example and each comparative example, respectively. The total content (mass%) of is shown.
- “1st part oil amount” and “2nd part oil amount” are the total contents of various oil components in the first agent or the second agent according to each example and each comparative example, respectively. Amount (mass%) is shown. Further, in each table, “1 agent carbon number ⁇ mass” and “2 agent carbon number ⁇ mass” respectively indicate the “higher grade” in the first agent or the second agent according to each example and each comparative example. The total value of “alcohol index” is shown.
- the second agent according to each example and each comparative example is adjusted to pH 3.8.
- the hair cosmetics according to each example and each comparative example were evaluated as follows.
- Hydrogen peroxide consumption The hydrogen peroxide consumption in the second agent in the state where the second agent of the hair cosmetic was in contact with the first agent was evaluated by the change in the concentration of hydrogen peroxide before and after contact with the first agent. This hydrogen peroxide consumption is an index for evaluating the amount of oxygen gas generated in the contact state between the first agent and the second agent.
- the first agent 50g according to each example and comparative example immediately after preparation was gently poured into a 100 ml tall beaker (HARIO Co., Ltd., outer diameter 50 mm, height 80 mm), and then the same operation was performed on it.
- 50 g of the second agent immediately after preparation according to Examples and Comparative Examples was gently poured.
- a two-layer structure was formed in a beaker with the first agent as a bottom layer and the second agent as a surface layer.
- the top opening of the beaker according to each of the examples and comparative examples was immediately sealed with Saran Wrap (registered trademark), and left in a cool and dark place. For 24 hours. Next, 20 g of the second agent was sampled from a portion having a depth of 15 mm from the surface in the surface layer (second agent) in the two-layer structure in the beaker according to each example and comparative example, and this was thoroughly stirred. Thereafter, the hydrogen peroxide concentration D1 (%) was measured.
- the hydrogen peroxide concentration D2 (%) in the second agent immediately before standing for 24 hours described above is blended in the second agent by a predetermined mass% as 35% hydrogen peroxide water, respectively. Since the second agent immediately after is used, it can be accurately obtained by calculation. From the above points, the hydrogen peroxide consumption in the second agent in the state where the second agent of the hair cosmetic is in contact with the first agent is defined as the change in the concentration of hydrogen peroxide before and after contact with the first agent. It was calculated from the subtraction value (%) of (D2-D1).
- the measurement and calculation of the concentration change of hydrogen peroxide was performed three times for each example and each comparative example, and the average value was evaluated as the hydrogen peroxide consumption in the example or comparative example.
- the evaluation criteria are “ ⁇ ” when the subtraction value of (D2 ⁇ D1) is 3% or less, “ ⁇ ” when 3% or more and 6% or less, and over 6% and 10% or less. Is evaluated as “ ⁇ ”, and when it exceeds 10% is evaluated as “x”, and the evaluation results are shown in the column of “hydrogen peroxide consumption” in each table.
- the hair cosmetic composition according to the fourth embodiment includes at least a first agent and a second agent. These first agent and second agent are separated into a first agent filling space and a second agent filling space which are, for example, bag-like inner containers in a double-structured container of separation filling and the same pressure discharge type described later. Each is filled.
- the first agent and the second agent of the hair cosmetic are both emulsified cream-like dosage forms, which are discharged as a similar cream-like form from the double structure container.
- hair cosmetics include such a two-part formulation consisting of a first agent and a second agent, but also a multi-component type such as a three-component formula to which a third agent or the like according to an appropriate formulation is added. Is included.
- the dosage form such as the third agent to be added is not particularly limited.
- the third agent is usually attached to a double structure container filled with the first agent and the second agent, and is a component of a hair cosmetic product as a product. It becomes.
- the category of hair cosmetics is not limited as long as it includes at least the first agent and the second agent, preferably, an oxidative hair dye, a hair bleaching agent, and a hair decoloring agent are exemplified. These are common in that they contain a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, but the oxidation hair dye further contains an oxidation dye. Oxidative dyes consist of major intermediates, or major intermediates and couplers, but in some cases further direct dyes are added. In the hair decoloring agent, persulfate is added as an oxidizing aid in addition to the alkaline agent.
- the first agent and the second agent are a viscosity ratio V 30 / viscosity at 30 rpm and a viscosity V 12 at 12 rpm using a B-type rotational viscometer at 25 ° C.
- V 12 are both is 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.55 or more.
- the values of the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (f) in the first agent and the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (s) in the second agent are 1.3 times each other. Within a range not exceeding, more preferably within a range not exceeding 1.2 times each other.
- the viscosity V 30 at 30 rpm and the viscosity V 12 at 12 rpm are so-called B-type rotational viscometers, using a No. 4 rotor at 25 ° C., measured viscosity V 30 (mPa ⁇ s) and 12 rpm at 25 rpm. This is the value obtained as the measured viscosity V 12 (mPa ⁇ s).
- the first agent for hair cosmetics can contain one or more nonionic surfactants, preferably within a total content range of 1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 2 to 8% by mass. . You may mix
- the first agent of hair cosmetics can further contain one or more oily components with a total content of preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more. You may mix
- the first agent of hair cosmetics can further preferably contain one or more higher alcohols.
- “higher alcohol” refers to a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched monovalent alcohol having 12 or more carbon atoms. You may mix
- the ratio in mass% of the total content C (n) of one or more nonionic surfactants and the total content C (a) of one or more higher alcohols C (n) / C (a) is not limited, but is preferably in the range of 0.3 to 1.0, more preferably in the range of 0.35 to 0.9.
- the first agent of the hair cosmetic can further preferably contain one or more ionic surfactants.
- the ionic surfactant include a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant.
- the ratio C (i) in units of mass% between the total content C (i) of one or more ionic surfactants and the total content C (n) of one or more nonionic surfactants is not limited, it is preferably 1.5 or less, more preferably 1.0 or less.
- alkaline agent Since the alkaline agent in the fourth embodiment is the same as that exemplified in the third embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.
- the content of the alkali agent in the first agent is not limited, but is, for example, 0.1 to 15% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 12% by mass.
- Oxidizing agent, oxidation aid (Oxidation dye, direct dye) Since the oxidizing agent, the oxidizing aid, the oxidizing dye, and the direct dye in the fourth embodiment are the same as those exemplified in the third embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
- one or more nonionic surfactants can be blended as preferable optional components within the above-described total content range.
- the 1st agent of hair cosmetics can also mix
- the total blending amount of one or more ionic surfactants in the first agent is not particularly limited, but can be, for example, in the range of 0.1 to 3% by mass in the first agent.
- the ionic surfactant in the first agent is preferably used in combination with one or more of the nonionic surfactants in the first agent.
- the ratio C (i) / C (%) of the total content C (i) of the ionic surfactant and the total content C (n) of the nonionic surfactant It is preferable to set the total content of the ionic surfactant so that n) becomes the above-mentioned value.
- nonionic surfactants examples include ether type and ester type.
- ether-type and ester-type nonionic surfactants those similar to those exemplified in the third embodiment can be used, and the description thereof is omitted.
- a cationic surfactant an anionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant, the thing similar to what was illustrated in 3rd Embodiment can be used, Therefore Description is abbreviate
- oil component In the first agent of the hair cosmetic, one or more oily components can be blended as preferable optional components within the above-described total content range. You may mix
- oils examples include fats and oils, waxes, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, esters, silicones, hydrocarbons and the like.
- Oils include olive oil, rosehip oil, camellia oil, shea fat, macadamia nut oil, almond oil, tea seed oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, beef fat, cacao butter, corn oil, peanut oil Rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, wheat germ oil, pearl barley oil, grape seed oil, avocado oil, carrot oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, flaxseed oil, coconut oil, mink oil, egg yolk oil, etc.
- the oil component include fats and oils, waxes, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, esters, silicones, hydrocarbons and the like.
- Oils include olive oil, rosehip oil, camellia oil, shea fat, macadamia nut oil,
- waxes higher fatty acids, esters, silicones, and hydrocarbons as the oil component, the same as those exemplified as the oil component in the third embodiment can be used, and the description thereof will be omitted.
- the total blending amount of the higher alcohol in the first agent is not particularly limited, but can be, for example, in the range of 0.5 to 10% by mass in the first agent. However, it is preferable to combine one or more higher alcohols in the first agent in combination with one or more nonionic surfactants, particularly when the first agent is incorporated in the first agent. In the case of such combined use, the ratio C (n) / C in mass% of the total content C (n) of the nonionic surfactant in the first agent and the total content C (a) of the higher alcohol. It is preferable to set the total content of the higher alcohol so that (a) has the value described above.
- Examples of the linear saturated higher alcohol include lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol.
- examples of the branched saturated higher alcohol include isostearyl alcohol, 2-hexyldodecanol, and 2-octyldodecanol, and examples of the unsaturated higher alcohol include oleyl alcohol.
- linear saturated higher alcohols lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (cetanol), stearyl alcohol, aralkyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol having a carbon number of 12 to 22.
- the first agent and / or the second agent of hair cosmetics include, for example, cationic polymers, solubilizers, water-soluble polymer compounds, sugars, preservatives, stabilizers, and pH adjustments.
- Agents, plant extracts, herbal extracts, vitamins, fragrances, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, chelating agents, and the like can be arbitrarily added. Some of them are specifically described below.
- cationic polymer As the cationic polymer in the fourth embodiment, the same as those exemplified as the cationic polymer of “other optional ingredients of hair cosmetics” in the third embodiment can be used, and thus the description thereof is omitted. To do.
- solubilizer A solubilizer is mix
- solubilizers include water and organic solvents.
- the organic solvent include monohydric alcohols (lower alcohols) having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, glycols and glycerols as polyhydric alcohols, and diethylene glycol lower alkyl ethers.
- the monohydric alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms include methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol.
- glycols examples include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, hexylene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol.
- examples of glycerins include glycerin, diglycerin, and polyglycerin.
- diethylene glycol lower alkyl ether examples include diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (ethyl carbitol).
- Water-soluble polymer compound As the water-soluble polymer compound, anionic, nonionic and amphoteric polymer compounds excluding the above-mentioned cationic polymer can be used. Examples thereof include carboxyvinyl polymer, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylic acid copolymer, and the like.
- the hair cosmetic product of the present invention is obtained by filling the inner container 2 and the inner container 3 of the double structure container 1 shown in FIG. In some cases, a third agent is attached as an additional component of the hair cosmetic product.
- the first agent and the second agent in the inner containers 2 and 3 are always subjected to the discharge pressure by the compressed gas in the propellant filling space 9. .
- the actuator 6 When the actuator 6 is pushed down against the urging force of the urging spring, the valve stem is in an “open” state, and the first agent and the second agent are discharged simultaneously.
- the pressure on the actuator 6 is released, the valve stem is “closed” and the discharge of the first agent and the second agent is stopped simultaneously.
- “30 rpm viscosity (mPa ⁇ s) 3 days later” means that the first agent or the second agent according to each example and each comparative example, After the preparation was allowed to stand for 3 days to stabilize, and then at 25 ° C., using a BL type viscometer VICOMETER, a B type viscometer manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. for 1 minute with a No. 4 rotor, It is a viscosity value (mPa ⁇ s) measured under a measurement condition of 30 rpm / min.
- “12 rpm viscosity (mPa ⁇ s) 3 days later” means that the first agent or the second agent according to each example and each comparative example is allowed to stand for 3 days after preparation and stabilized. Under the condition of 25 ° C., the viscosity value (mPa ⁇ m) measured with a No. 4 rotor for 1 minute at 12 rpm / min using a BL type viscometer VICOMETER, a B type viscometer manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. s).
- V 30 / V 12 (f) and “V 30 / V 12 (s)” for the first agent and the second agent, respectively, indicate that the first agent (f ) And second agent (s), the above measured viscosity V 30 And shows the value of the ratio V 12 "V 30 / V 12".
- the values of both the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (f) of the first agent and the viscosity ratio V 30 / V 12 (s) of the second agent in each example and each comparative example are 1.3 times each other.
- nonionic amount and oil component amount for the first agent means the total content of the nonionic surfactant and the oil component in the first agent according to each example. It is a numerical value in% units.
- C (n) / C (a) for the first agent means the total content C (n) of the nonionic surfactant and the higher alcohol in the first agent.
- the value of the ratio “C (n) / C (a)” in mass% with respect to the amount C (a) is shown.
- C (i) / C (n) for the first agent means the total content C (i) of the ionic surfactant in the first agent and the non-ions in the first agent. It shows the value of the ratio “C (i) / C (n)” in mass% with respect to the total content C (n) of the surfactant.
- the mass-based discharge amount of the first agent up to that point was measured, and the ratio of the mass basis of the discharge amount of the first agent to the discharge amount of the second agent was 0.9 to 1.1.
- the ratio is 0.8 or more and less than 0.9, or more than 1.1 and 1.2 or less.
- the case where the ratio is 0.7 or more and less than 0.8 or more than 1.2 and less than or equal to 1.3 is “ ⁇ ”, and the case where the ratio is less than 0.7 or exceeds 1.3. “ ⁇ ”.
- the result of evaluation is shown in the column of “Equal volume discharge” in each table.
- an aerosol hair cosmetic composition capable of reducing the remaining amount in the pouch container.
- a second agent having excellent hydrogen peroxide stability even under sunlight irradiation is provided. That is, the 2nd agent suitable for filling to the double structure container which can visually recognize the residual amount is provided.
- an aerosol hair cosmetic composition and an aerosol hair cosmetic product comprising the second agent are provided.
- a hair cosmetic that generates less oxygen gas due to contact between the first agent and the second agent leaking from the bag-like body into the outer container in the double structure container.
- the fourth embodiment of the present invention it is possible to discharge an equal amount of the first agent and the second agent by a double structure container having a specific discharge mechanism, and it has rheological characteristics capable of maintaining an equal amount discharge property over time. Hair cosmetics are provided.
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Abstract
Description
また、本願が開示する発明は、毛髪化粧料組成物の酸化物含有組成物に関する。詳しくは、アルカリ含有組成物である第1剤が充填される第1内容器と、酸化物含有組成物である第2剤が充填される第2内容器とが同一の外容器に収容された二重構造容器に使用される第2剤である酸化物含有組成物に関する。
下記特許文献4は、第1剤との混合性に優れ、毛髪への適用時にべたつかず伸展性に優れ毛髪へのなじみが良く、脱色力に優れ、かつ、調製時に乳化状態が均一で適当な粘度である、とされる第2剤を開示する。
2連缶タイプのエアゾール容器は、2つの二重構造容器が並んで幅広の形状となってしまい、エアゾール容器のつかみやすさの観点からは改善の余地があった。二重構造容器は外容器の形状を略円柱状としてつかみやすくすることができる。
市販されている2連缶タイプの内容器は筒状に成型されており、充填物の吐出を続けると内容器の左右がつっぱり、ぴったりつぶれることはない。よって、内容器内で充填物の流路は確保されるが、吐出できない充填物の残量が多くなってしまう。
エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物の第1剤は、第2剤に比べて多量の油性成分と界面活性剤を含有する場合が多い。よって、内容器内の残量は、第2剤に比べて第1剤の方が多い傾向にある。本願が開示する発明は、第1剤の残量を少なくできる点でも有用である。
酸化染毛剤や毛髪脱色剤のような毛髪化粧料では、第1剤にアルカリ剤を、第2剤に酸化剤を配合して、毛髪への適用時には両者の均一な混合により染毛効果や毛髪脱色効果を高めている。そして第1剤と第2剤の混合の際には、酸素ガス(O2)あるいは炭酸ガスやアンモニアガス等の反応ガスが発生する。上記した袋状体の破損により第1剤と第2剤が漏れ出した場合にも、両者が接触して幾分の混合も起こる。従って、毛髪への適用時に人為的に均一に混合させる場合に比較すると少量であるが、外側容器の内部で反応ガスが発生する。
1)第1剤と第2剤の「混ざり合い」による反応ガスの発生に関しては、マクロな意味での両者の混ざり合いと、両者の接触境界面における相互の浸潤又は拡散と言うミクロな意味での混ざり合いを考慮することが重要である。
この二重容器は、各々独立に設けられた第1内容器と第2内容器と、前記第1内容器と前記第2内容器とを収容する外容器とを含む。
前記第1内容器は、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤が充填されるものであり、前記第2内容器は、酸化剤を含有する第2剤が充填されるものである。
前記外容器と前記第1内容器及び前記第2内容器との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間である。
前記第1内容器及び前記第2内容器の少なくとも一方が、樹脂層を含む単層又は多層構造のシート材を貼りあわせて形成したパウチ容器であり、当該パウチ容器の最内層はポリオレフィン樹脂層である。
エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は、当該パウチ容器に充填される剤が非イオン性界面活性剤及び高級アルコールを含有し、質量基準の含有量比である非イオン性界面活性剤/高級アルコール=0.07~1.8の条件を満たす、組成物である。
本願発明の別の局面は、上記した一局面に記載のエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物と、各々独立に設けた前記第1剤を充填する第1内容器と前記第2剤を充填する第2内容器とが同一の外容器に収容されており、前記外容器と前記各内容器との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間となり、前記第1剤及び前記第2剤を同時に吐出する機構を備える二重容器を構成に含むエアゾール式の毛髪化粧料用品である。
本願発明の他の局面は、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と過酸化水素を含有する乳化物である第2剤を構成に含むエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物の第2剤である。
前記外容器及び前記第2内容器が光透過性材料を構成に含んでいて、前記外容器の外側から前記第2内容器の内側が視認できる。
前記第2剤は、炭素数12~22の高級アルコールを1質量%以上含有してもよい。
更に、アルカリ剤を含む第1剤と前記第2剤とを構成に含むエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物を提供してもよい。
前記外容器及び前記第2内容器が光透過性材料を構成に含んでいて、前記外容器の外側から前記第2内容器の内側が視認できる。
第1剤と第2剤が漏れ出した際の両者の混ざり合い易さを支配する要因としては、粘度の他に、両者の表面張力が挙げられる。表面張力が低いと、第1剤と第2剤が混ざり合い易い。毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び第2剤における界面活性剤の含有量がいずれも10質量%以下である。従って、両者の表面張力の低下が抑えられ、よって噴射剤充填空間に漏れ出した第1剤と第2剤が相互に混ざり合い難いので、酸素ガスの発生が抑制される。この効果は、毛髪への適用時における第1剤と第2剤の人為的な均一混合には余り影響しない。
この第1剤及び第2剤は、二重構造容器において用いるためのものである。この二重容器は、加圧用の噴射剤を充填した噴射剤充填空間の内部に第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間とが各々独立に設けられ、これら各剤の充填用空間にそれぞれ充填される第1剤及び第2剤を前記噴射剤により互いに分離して同時に吐出する機構を備える。
第1剤における前記粘度比V30/V12(f)と第2剤における前記粘度比V30/V12(s)との値が互いに1.3倍を超えない範囲内である。
二重構造容器に第1剤と第2剤を充填してなる製品は、製造時から販売時までの間の保管・流通期間や、ユーザーが第1剤と第2剤を少しづつ吐出しながら使用する使用期間を考慮すると、経時的な等量吐出性の維持が求められる。即ち第1剤と第2剤についての第1発明に規定するレオロジー特性の経時的な維持が求められる。
このような毛髪化粧料の第1剤が更に油性成分の1種以上を合計1質量%以上含有するので、毛髪化粧料が染毛剤である場合の染毛力を良好に確保することができる。
この効果は、油性成分が炭化水素又はエステルである場合に、特に好ましく確保される。
この二重容器は、加圧用の噴射剤を充填した噴射剤充填空間の内部に第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間とが各々独立に設けられ、これら各剤の充填用空間にそれぞれ充填された第1剤及び第2剤を前記噴射剤により互いに分離して同時に吐出する機構を備える。
この毛髪化粧料用品においては、二重構造容器による第1剤と第2剤の等量吐出が可能で、経時的にも等量吐出性を維持できる。
第1内容器 2
第2内容器 3
外容器 4
バルブユニット 5
アクチュエータ 6
吐出孔 7,8
噴射剤充填空間 9
開口部 10
筒状ステム 11,12
開口部 13
(第1実施形態)
本願が開示するエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と酸化剤を含有する第2剤を構成に含み、酸化染毛剤又は毛髪脱色剤である。当該エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は、後述する二重構造容器に充填して使用される。
第1剤はアルカリ剤を含有する。アルカリ剤として、例えば、アンモニア、アルカノールアミン(モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、モノイソプロパノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等)、有機アミン類(2-アミノ-2-メチル-1-プロパノール、2-アミノ-2-メチル-1,3-プロパンジオール、グアニジン等)、塩基性アミノ酸(アルギニン、リジン等)及びそれらの塩、無機アルカリ(水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等)等が挙げられる。
エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物が酸化染毛剤組成物である場合、第1剤は酸化染料を含有する。
また、第1剤はクリーム状で後述する二重構造容器から吐出されることが好ましい。クリーム状である第1剤の粘度は5000~50000mPa・sとしてよい。好ましくは、第1剤の粘度は6000~30000mPa・sである。粘度は、B型粘度計を用いて、25℃、1分間、回転速度:12rpm、3号ローター(粘度5000mPa・s以下の場合)、4号ローター(粘度5000mPa・s以上の場合)使用の条件下にて測定する。粘度計については、例えば、VISCOMETER TV-10粘度計を使用してよい。
第2剤は酸化剤を含有する。第2剤における酸化剤の含有量は好ましくは0.1~15質量%、好ましくは1.0~9.0質量%、より好ましくは2.0~6.0質量%である。
第2剤は、例えば、精製水、蒸留水、イオン交換水等の水、水溶性ポリマー、高級アルコール、非イオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、多価アルコール、炭化水素、油脂、ロウ類、高級脂肪酸、エステル類、アルキルグリセリルエーテル、溶剤、増粘剤、アミノ酸類、シリコーン類、糖類、フェノキシエタノール、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸四ナトリウム等の過酸化水素安定化成分、キレート成分、pH調整成分、植物又は生薬抽出物、香料等を配合してもよい。
第2剤はクリーム状で後述する二重構造容器から吐出されることが好ましい。クリーム状である第2剤の粘度は5000~50000mPa・sとしてよい。好ましくは、第2剤の粘度は6000~30000mPa・sである。
二重構造容器は、各々独立に設けた前記第1剤を充填する第1の内容器と前記第2剤を充填する第2の内容器とが同一の外容器に収容されており、前記外容器と前記各内容器との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間となり、前記第1剤及び前記第2剤を同時に吐出する機構を備える。
二重構造容器1は、第1剤を充填する第1の内容器2と第2剤を充填する第2の内容器3とが各々独立して設けられ、略円柱状である同一の外容器4に収容されている。外容器4と各内容器2,3との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間となる。
バルブユニット5にはアクチュエータ6が結合されており、アクチュエータ6を押し下げ操作すると各バルブステムが開かれる。アクチュエータ内6には、各バルブステムを通過してきた第1剤及び第2剤を吐出するための吐出孔7,8が設けられている。吐出孔7,8は、第1剤と第2剤を別々に吐出するように構成してもよいし、第1剤と第2剤がアクチュエータ6内で会合できるように構成してもよい。
上記二重構造容器において、噴射剤充填空間は第1剤の充填空間及び第2剤の充填空間から独立して別個に設けられている。
前記液化ガスとして、例えば、LPG、DME、イソペンタン等がある。前記圧縮ガスとして、窒素ガス(圧縮窒素)、炭酸ガス、圧縮空気等がある。
本願が開示するエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は、前記第1剤及び前記第2剤の少なくとも一方が、最内層がポリオレフィン樹脂層であるパウチ容器に充填して使用される。好ましくは、第1剤が最内層がポリオレフィン樹脂層であるパウチ容器に充填して使用される。更に好ましくは、第1剤及び第2剤両方が、最内層がポリオレフィン樹脂層であるパウチ容器に充填して使用される。
パウチ容器充填剤は、非イオン性界面活性剤及び高級アルコールを含有する。そして、パウチ容器充填剤は、質量基準の含有量比である非イオン性界面活性剤/高級アルコール=0.07~1.8の条件を満たす。当該比が0.07未満となっても、1.8を超えても、パウチ容器内の残量が多くなってしまう。パウチ容器内の残量を少なくする観点から、当該比は0.1~1.6の範囲内とすることが好ましく、0.3~1.5の範囲内とすることがより好ましい。パウチ容器内の残量を少なくし、かつ、第1剤と第2剤の経時の吐出比率維持性を良好とする観点から、当該比を0.13~0.60の範囲内とすることも好ましい。
パウチ容器充填剤における高級アルコールの含有量は、0.1~10質量%とすることができ、1~9質量%としてもよい。
当該25℃で固形の油性成分として、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等の炭化水素、ラノリン、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ等のロウ類、ステアリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ベヘニン酸等の高級脂肪酸、ステアリン酸ステアリル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、パルミチン酸セチル等の1価脂肪酸と1価高級アルコールとからなるエステル類等がある。本願においてシリコーン類は当該25℃で固形の油性成分に含めない。
本願は、上記エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物と、上記二重構造容器とを構成に含む毛髪化粧料用品を開示する。
[実施例]
まず、表について説明する。表における含有量を示す数値は質量%単位である。
表において、非イオン性界面活性剤をノニオン性界面活性剤と表記している。
第1実施形態における実施例1~24及び比較例1,2に係る酸化染毛剤組成物の第1剤及び第2剤を常法により調製した。各剤はクリーム状の乳化物であり、粘度は5000~50000mPa・sの範囲内であった。なお、実施例14~実施例24及び比較例1~比較例2は実施例1と同じ第2剤を使用した。
〔残量評価試験〕
製品から充填物が吐出できなくなるまで酸化染毛剤組成物を吐出し(全量吐出)、全量吐出後の内容器内の第1剤及び第2剤の重量を測定した。
残量割合(%)=(全量吐出後の重量)/(吐出前の重量)×100
残量評価試験は3連行い、その平均値を求め、小数第2位を四捨五入して表中に結果を記載した。
5:残量割合が2%未満、4:残量割合が2%以上~2.5%未満、3:残量割合が2.5%以上~3%未満、2:残量割合が3%以上~3.5%未満、1:残量割合が3.5%以上。
製品を製造してから1ヶ月、25℃下で保存し、その後、第2剤の残量(質量)が充填量の半分になるまで吐出操作を継続した。なお、製品製造後は第1剤と第2剤がほぼ等量吐出されようになっている。
第1剤と第2剤の吐出量比=(第2剤が半量吐出された時点の第1剤吐出量)/(第2剤の半量)
当該比が1に近いほど、第1剤と第2剤の等量吐出性は良好である。
5:比が0.8以上~1.2以下、
4:比が0.7以上~0.8未満、又は1.2を超え~1.3以下、
3:比が0.6以上~0.7未満、又は、1.3を超え~1.4以下、
2:比が0.5以上~0.6未満、又は、1.4を超え~1.5以下、
1:比が0.5未満、又は、1.5を超える。
実施例14~実施例20より、経時の等量吐出性を良好とする非イオン性界面活性剤/高級アルコール比があることが示された。
製品から吐出し、ヒト毛束に対して常法に従って使用した本願各実施例に係る酸化染毛剤組成物は、良好な明度を実現した。
本願の第2実施形態が開示するエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と、過酸化水素を含有する乳化物である第2剤とを構成に含む。
第2実施形態における第1剤の成分は、第1実施形態における第1剤と同じであるので、説明を省略する。
また、第1剤はクリーム状で後述する二重構造容器から吐出されることが好ましい。クリーム状である第1剤の粘度は3000~40000mPa・sとしてよい。粘度は、B型粘度計を用いて、25℃、1分間、回転速度:12rpm、3号ローター(粘度5000mPa・s以下の場合)、4号ローター(粘度5000mPa・s以上の場合)使用の条件下にて測定する。粘度計については、例えば、VISCOMETER TV-10粘度計を使用してよい。
第2実施形態は、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と過酸化水素を含有する乳化物である第2剤を構成に含むエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物の第2剤であって、
前記第2剤は、各々独立に設けた前記第1剤を充填する第1の内容器と前記第2剤を充填する第2の内容器とが同一の外容器に収容されており、前記外容器と前記各内容器との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間となり、前記外容器及び前記第2の内容器が光透過性材料を構成に含んで前記外容器の外側から前記第2の内容器の内側が視認でき、前記第1剤及び前記第2剤を同時に吐出する機構を備えた二重構造容器に充填して使用されるものであり、
平均乳化粒子径が1μm以上である、第2剤を開示する。
第2剤は、上記過酸化水素の他に、適宜な酸化剤の1種又は2種以上を含有してもよい。例えば、過酸化尿素、過酸化メラミン、過炭酸ナトリウム、過炭酸カリウム、過ホウ酸ナトリウム、過ホウ酸カリウム、過酸化ナトリウム、過酸化カリウム、過酸化マグネシウム、過酸化バリウム、過酸化カルシウム、過酸化ストロンチウム、硫酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、リン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、ピロリン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物等が挙げられる。
界面活性剤として、カチオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、コカミドプロピルベタイン等の両性界面活性剤を使用できる。
第2剤は非イオン性界面活性剤であるPOEアルキルエーテルを含有することが好ましい。当該POEアルキルエーテルを構成するアルキル部位の炭素数は12~22であることが好ましい。また、当該POEアルキルエーテルを構成するアルキル部位は直鎖状であることが好ましい。
第2剤における非イオン性界面活性剤の含有量は、0.3質量%以上としてよく、0.4~7質量%としてよく、0.5~5質量%としてよい。
本願が開示するエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は、上記第1剤及び上記第2剤を構成に含む。本願が開示するエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は2剤式であってもよいし、3剤式以上の多剤式であってもよい。
上記エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物として、例えば、酸化染毛剤組成物、毛髪脱色剤組成物、毛髪脱染剤組成物等がある。好ましくは、ヒト毛髪の処理に利用される。
二重容器は、各々独立に設けた前記第1剤を充填する第1の内容器と前記第2剤を充填する第の2内容器とが同一の外容器に収容されており、前記外容器と前記各内容器との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間となり、前記外容器及び前記第2の内容器が光透過性材料を構成に含んで前記外容器の外側から前記第2の内容器の内側が視認でき、前記第1剤及び前記第2剤を同時に吐出する機構を備える。
二重構造容器の外容器4は、PET、ポリアクリレート、ナイロン、ポリプロピレン等の光透過性材料から構成される耐圧容器である。よって、外容器4の内側を視認可能である。外容器4は、第2の内容器3を視認できる部位を残して他の部位を着色してもよいし、第2の内容器3を視認できる部位を残すように包装材を装着してもよい。
〔噴射剤〕
上記二重構造容器において、噴射剤充填空間は第1剤の充填空間及び第2剤の充填空間から独立して別個に設けられている。
なお、上記二重構造容器から充填物を泡状で吐出したい場合、内容器内に液化ガスを充填してもよい。一方、充填物をクリーム状で吐出する場合は、内容器内に液化ガスは充填しないか、内容器内の液化ガスの充填量を極少量に抑える。アルカリ剤として炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等の炭酸塩、及び/又は、酸化剤として過炭酸ナトリウム、過炭酸カリウム等の過炭酸塩を使用すると、二酸化炭素を発生させて吐出後に泡状剤型にしやすい。
本願は、上記エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物と、上記二重構造容器とを構成に含むエアゾール式の毛髪化粧料用品を開示する。
[実施例]
各実施例及び比較例2、5に係る第2剤の調製後に、下記「粒子径測定方法」に従って平均乳化粒子径を測定した。測定結果は表中の「乳化粒子径」欄に記載した。
レーザー回折・散乱法粒度分布測定装置(商品名:マイクロトラックMT3000II、日機装株式会社製)を用いて測定を行なった。各第2剤(試料)10mlを水で100mlに希釈し、マグネチックスターラーで1000rpmの回転で10分間撹拌後、装置に注入し、2回測定を行ない、平均を求めた。測定条件は、測定温度:25℃、測定時間:30秒、粒子屈折率:1.81、粒子形状:非球形、溶媒:水、溶媒屈折率:1.33とした。測定試料の体積粒度分布を測定し、測定結果から、累積体積分布における小粒径側からの累積体積が50%になるメジアン径(d50値)を粒子の平均乳化粒子径として算出した。
第2剤中の過酸化水素の質量は、酸化還元滴定法によって定量した。
各実施例及び各比較例に係る第2剤の調製後において、まず、第1回目の過酸化水素量の測定を行った。
・照明装置 : 人工太陽照明灯SOLAX XC-500AF形(セリック(株)社製)
・対象物までの高さ : 80cmの高さから照射
・温度 : 25℃
・照射スケジュール : 〔照射6時間+消灯24時間〕×7回
上記人工太陽照明灯による繰り返し照射処理後に、第2回目の過酸化水素量の測定を行った。
計算式:過酸化水素の残存率(%)=〔第2回目の過酸化水素量〕/〔第1回目の過酸化水素量〕×100
過酸化水素の残存率が96%以上~100%の場合を「5」、95%以上~96%未満を「4」、90%以上95%未満の場合を「3」、85%以上90%未満の場合を「2」、85%未満の場合を「1」として、表中の「過酸化水素安定性」欄に試験結果を記載した。
各実施例に係る第2剤は、二重構造のエアゾール容器に充填しても、人工太陽灯による繰り返し照射処理を行っても、平均乳化粒子径は維持された。よって、第2剤の平均乳化粒子径は、残量を視認可能な二重構造容器に第2剤が充填されている間も維持されていると考えられた。
(第3実施形態)
〔毛髪化粧料〕
まず、本発明の第3実施形態の毛髪化粧料を、第1剤及び第2剤を中心として説明する。これらの実施形態で述べる主要な成分については、詳しくは後述する。
次に、本発明の毛髪化粧料に含有される必須成分及び主要な任意的配合成分の実施形態を、順次に詳しく述べる。
毛髪化粧料が酸化染毛剤、毛髪脱色剤又は毛髪脱染剤である場合、その第1剤に含有されるアルカリ剤としては、アンモニア、アルカノールアミン、ケイ酸塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、メタケイ酸塩、硫酸塩、塩化物、リン酸塩、塩基性アミノ酸等が例示される。具体的には、アルカノールアミンとしてはモノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン等が例示され、ケイ酸塩としてはケイ酸ナトリウム、ケイ酸カリウムが例示され、炭酸塩としては炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸アンモニウムが例示され、炭酸水素塩としては炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素アンモニウムが例示され、メタケイ酸塩としてはメタケイ酸ナトリウム、メタケイ酸カリウムが例示され、硫酸塩としては硫酸アンモニウムが例示され、塩化物としては塩化アンモニウムが例示され、リン酸塩としてはリン酸第1アンモニウム、リン酸第2アンモニウムが例示され、塩基性アミノ酸としてはアルギニン、リジン及びそれらの塩が例示される。これらの中でも、アンモニア、炭酸塩及びアンモニウム塩が好ましい。
(酸化剤、酸化助剤)
毛髪化粧料が酸化染毛剤、毛髪脱色剤又は毛髪脱染剤である場合、その第2剤に含有される酸化剤としては、過酸化水素、過酸化尿素、過酸化メラミ ン、過炭酸ナトリウム、過炭酸カリウム、過ホウ酸ナトリウム、過ホウ酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム、過酸化ナトリウム、過酸化カリウム、過酸化マグネシウム、過酸化バリウム、過酸化カルシウム、過酸化ストロンチウム、硫酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、リン酸塩の過酸化水素付加物、及びピロリン酸塩の過酸化水素 付加物等が例示される。これらの中でも、過酸化水素が好ましい。
(酸化染料、直接染料)
毛髪化粧料が酸化染毛剤である場合、その第1剤に含有される酸化染料の内、主要中間体は、主としてo-又はp-のフェニレンジアミン類あるいはアミノフェノール類である染料先駆物質であり通常、それ自体は無色か又は弱く着色した化合物である。主要中間体は単独で用いられ、又はカプラーと共に用いられる。
(界面活性剤)
毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び/又は第2剤には、界面活性剤を含有させることができる。界面活性剤としては、カチオン性、アニオン性、両性イオン性、ノニオン性の各種の界面活性剤を用いることができる。第1剤及び第2剤のいずれにおいても、界面活性剤の含有量がいずれも10質量%以下であることが好ましく、いずれも2.5~8質量%の範囲内であることが特に好ましい。
両性イオン性界面活性剤として、より具体的には、ラウリルベタイン、イミダゾリン、アミドベタイン、カルボベタイン、スルホベタイン、ヒドロキシスルホベタイン、アミドスルホベタイン、2-ウンデシル-N-カルボキシメチル-N-ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタインナトリウム、ココアミドプロピルベタイン、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、ステアリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン等が例示される。
エーテル型のノニオン性界面活性剤としては、具体的には、POEセチルエーテル(セテス)、POEステアリルエーテル(ステアレス)、POEベヘニルエーテル、POEオレイルエーテル(オレス)、POEラウリルエーテル(ラウレス)、POEオクチルドデシルエーテル、POEヘキシルデシルエーテル、POEイソステアリルエーテル、POEノニルフェニルエーテル、及びPOEオクチルフェニルエーテルを例示できる。
毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び/又は第2剤には、油性成分を含有させることができる。油性成分としては、油脂、ロウ類、高級脂肪酸、アルキルグリセリルエーテル、エステル類、シリコーン類、炭化水素等が例示される。油性成分としては、「課題を解決するための手段及び発明の効果」の項で定義した特定の高級アルコール以外の高級アルコール(炭素数が6以上のもの)も包含される。第1剤及び第2剤のいずれにおいても、油性成分の含有量がいずれも10質量%以下とすることが好ましく、8質量%以下とすることが、より好ましい。
毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び/又は第2剤には、「第4発明の構成」の項で定義した特定の高級アルコールを含有させることができる。ここで言う高級アルコールとは、炭素数が12以上で22以下の1価アルコールであって直鎖状又は分岐鎖状の飽和又は不飽和のものを言う。
毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び/又は第2剤には、上記した各種の成分以外にも、例えばカチオン性ポリマー、可溶化剤、水溶性高分子化合物、糖、防腐剤、安定剤、pH調整剤、植物抽出物、生薬抽出物、ビタミン、香料、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、キレート化剤等を任意に配合することができる。その内の幾つかを以下に具体的に述べる。
カチオン性ポリマーとしては、カチオン化セルロース誘導体、ジアリル4級アンモニウム塩の重合体又は共重合体、4級化ポリビニルピロリドンの他、カチオン性澱粉、カチオン化グアーガム等が例示される。
可溶化剤は、毛髪化粧料組成物の各剤を液状にするために配合される。可溶化剤としては水や多価アルコールや有機溶媒が挙げられる。多価アルコールとしてはグリコール類、グリセリン類が挙げられ、グリコール類としてはエチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール等が、グリセリン類としてはグリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等が例示される。有機溶媒としてはエタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、メチルセロソルブ、メチルカルビトール、ベンジルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、γ-フェニルプロピルアルコール、ケイ皮アルコール、p-メチルベンジルアルコール、α-フェニルエタノール、フェノキシエタノール、フェノキシイソプロパノール、N-アルキルピロリドン、炭酸アルキレン、アルキルエーテル等が例示される。特に水が好ましく使用される。
水溶性高分子化合物としては、前記したカチオン性ポリマーを除く、アニオン性、非イオン性及び両性の高分子化合物を使用することができる。例えば、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ジアリル4級アンモニウム塩/アクリル酸共重合体等が例示される。
(二重構造容器)
次に、第3実施形態で用いる二重構造容器の一例を図2に基づいて説明する。この説明において、本発明の要旨に直接に関係しない部分については機能的な簡略な説明を行い、構造の詳細な説明を省略する。
本発明の毛髪化粧料用品は、上記の二重構造容器1における内容器2と内容器3にそれぞれ毛髪化粧料の第1剤と第2剤を充填したものである。場合により、毛髪化粧料用品の付加的な構成要素として第3剤が添付される。
[実施例]
末尾の表10~表13にそれぞれ組成を示す第3実施形態の実施例1~実施例37、比較例1~比較例4に係る2剤式酸化染毛剤の第1剤と第2剤を常法に従って調製した。これらの第1剤と第2剤はいずれもクリーム状である。表において、各成分の含有量を示す数値は、第1剤又は第2剤における質量%単位の数値である。
又、各表において、「1剤 炭素数×質量」、「2剤 炭素数×質量」とあるのは、それぞれ、各実施例、各比較例に係る第1剤又は第2剤における前記「高級アルコール指数」の合計値を示す。
〔毛髪化粧料の評価〕
各実施例、各比較例に係る毛髪化粧料を次のように評価した。
毛髪化粧料の第2剤が第1剤と接触した状態における第2剤中の過酸化水素消費度を、第1剤との接触の前後における過酸化水素の濃度変化によって評価した。この過酸化水素消費度は、第1剤と第2剤との接触状態での酸素ガス発生量を評価する指標となる。
前記のように各実施例、各比較例に係る第1剤と第2剤を調製するに当たり、第1剤には予め着色剤を添加しておき、調製後のクリーム状の第1剤と第2剤を混合した。この混合操作としては、各実施例、各比較例において共通に、刷毛を用いて15回ずつ同じ速さで円を描くようにかき混ぜると言う同一の操作を行った。この混合操作は第1剤と第2剤の通常の均一混合に準ずるものである。
各実施例、各比較例に係るクリーム状の第1剤及び第2剤を調製後、刷毛を用いて均一に混合し、長さ10cmの評価用の黒毛の毛束サンプルにそれぞれ2mlずつを均一に塗布して30分間放置し、染毛処理を行った。その後、毛束サンプルを水洗してから乾燥させ、それぞれ10名のパネラーに染毛の明度を評価させた。評価基準としては、明度が非常に良好である場合を「◎」、良好である場合を「○」、悪くもないが良好とも言えない場合を「△」、悪い場合を「×」と評価した。
〔毛髪化粧料〕
まず、本発明の第4実施形態における毛髪化粧料を、第1剤及び第2剤を中心として説明する。これらの実施形態で述べる第1剤と第2剤主要な成分については詳しくは後述する。
次に、第4実施形態における毛髪化粧料に含有される必須成分及び主要な任意的配合成分の実施形態を、順次に詳しく述べる。
第4実施形態におけるアルカリ剤は、第3実施形態において例示したものと同様であるので、説明を省略する。なお、第1剤におけるアルカリ剤の含有量は限定されないが、例えば0.1~15質量%、より好ましくは1~12質量%である。
(酸化剤、酸化助剤)
(酸化染料、直接染料)
第4実施形態における酸化剤、酸化助剤、酸化染料及び直接染料についても、第3実施形態において例示したものと同様であるので説明を省略する。
(界面活性剤)
毛髪化粧料の第1剤には、好ましい任意的成分として非イオン性界面活性剤の1種以上を前記した合計含有量の範囲内で配合することができる。又、毛髪化粧料の第1剤には、好ましい任意的成分として、カチオン性、アニオン性、両性イオン性のいずれかであるイオン性界面活性剤の1種以上も配合することができる。
非イオン性界面活性剤としては、エーテル型とエステル型のものとを例示できる。
また、カチオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤及び両性イオン界面活性剤としては、第3実施形態において例示したものと同様のものを用いることができるので、説明を省略する。
毛髪化粧料の第1剤には、好ましい任意的成分として油性成分の1種以上を前記した合計含有量の範囲内で配合することができる。毛髪化粧料の第2剤にも、油性成分を適宜な量的範囲において配合しても良い。
油脂としては、オリーブ油、ローズヒップ油、ツバキ油、シア脂、マカデミアナッツ油、アーモンド油、茶実油、サフラワー油、ヒマワリ油、大豆油、綿実油、ゴマ油、牛脂、カカオ脂、トウモロコシ油、落花生油、ナタネ油、コメヌカ油、コメ胚芽油、小麦胚芽油、ハトムギ油、ブドウ種子油、アボカド油、カロット油、マカダミアナッツ油、ヒマシ油、アマニ油、ヤシ油、ミンク油、卵黄油等が例示される。
毛髪化粧料の第1剤には、好ましい任意的成分として高級アルコールの1種以上を配合することができる。第1剤における高級アルコールの合計配合量は特段に限定されないが、例えば第1剤中の0.5~10質量%の範囲内とすることができる。但し、第1剤における高級アルコールの1種以上は、特に、第1剤に非イオン性界面活性剤の1種以上が配合されている場合に、これと併用して配合することが好ましい。このような併用の場合においては、第1剤における非イオン性界面活性剤の合計含有量C(n)と高級アルコールの合計含有量C(a)の質量%単位の比率C(n)/C(a)が前記した値となるように、高級アルコールの合計含有量を設定することが好ましい。
具体的には、直鎖状飽和高級アルコールとして、ラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール(セタノール)、ステアリルアルコール、アラキルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコールを例示できる。その他にも、分岐鎖状飽和高級アルコールとして、イソステアリルアルコール、2-ヘキシルドデカノール、2-オクチルドデカノール等を例示でき、不飽和高級アルコールとしてオレイルアルコール等を例示できる。
毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び/又は第2剤には、上記した各種の成分以外にも、例えばカチオン性ポリマー、可溶化剤、水溶性高分子化合物、糖、防腐剤、安定剤、pH調整剤、植物抽出物、生薬抽出物、ビタミン、香料、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、キレート化剤等を任意に配合することができる。その内の幾つかを以下に具体的に述べる。
第4実施形態におけるカチオン性ポリマーとしては、第3実施形態における「毛髪化粧料のその他の任意的配合成分」のカチオン性ポリマーとして例示したものと同様のものを用いることができるので、説明を省略する。
可溶化剤は、毛髪化粧料組成物の各剤を液状にするために配合される。可溶化剤としては水や有機溶媒が挙げられる。有機溶剤としては、例えば炭素数1~3の一価アルコール(低級アルコール)、多価アルコールとしてのグリコール類及びグリセリン類、並びにジエチレングリコール低級アルキルエーテルが例示される。炭素数1~3の一価アルコールとしては、例えばメタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、及びイソプロパノールが例示される。グリコール類としては、例えばエチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、及び1,3-ブチレングリコールが例示される。グリセリン類としては、例えばグリセリン、ジグリセリン、及びポリグリセリンが例示される。ジエチレングリコール低級アルキルエーテルとしては、例えばジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル(エチルカルビトール)が例示される。
水溶性高分子化合物としては、前記したカチオン性ポリマーを除く、アニオン性、非イオン性及び両性の高分子化合物を使用することができる。例えば、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ジアリル4級アンモニウム塩/アクリル酸共重合体等が例示される。
(二重構造容器)
第4実施例で用いる二重構造容器は、第3実施形態において説明した(図2参照)のと同様であるので、説明を省略する。
本発明の毛髪化粧料用品は、図2に示す二重構造容器1における内容器2と内容器3にそれぞれ毛髪化粧料の第1剤と第2剤を充填したものである。場合により、毛髪化粧料用品の付加的な構成要素として第3剤が添付される。
[実施例]
〔毛髪化粧料の調製〕
末尾の表14~表17に組成を示す第4実施形態の実施例1~実施例23、比較例1~比較例6の各例に係る2剤式酸化染毛剤の第1剤と第2剤を常法に従って調製した。これらの第1剤と第2剤はいずれも乳化されたクリーム状製剤である。表において、各成分の含有量を示す数値は、第1剤又は第2剤における質量%単位の数値である。
度値(mPa・s)である。又、「12rpm粘度(mPa・s)3日後」とあるのは、各実施例、各比較例に係る第1剤又は第2剤を、調製後3日間静置して安定化させた後、25℃の条件下において、東機産業株式会社製のB型粘度計であるBL型粘度計VISCOMETERを用いて、4号ローターで1分間、12rpm/minの測定条件で測定した粘度値(mPa・s)である。
とV12の比「V30/V12」の値を示したものである。各実施例、各比較例に係る第1剤の粘度比V30/V12(f)と、第2剤の粘度比V30/V12(s)の両者の値が、互いに1.3倍を超えないか否か、「(V30/V12(f))/(V30/V12(s))」の欄と「(V30/V12(s))/(V30/V12(f))」の欄に計算結果を示す。なお、「V30/V12(f)」、「V30/V12(s)」の欄には小数点以下第3位で四捨五入した数値を記入したが、「(V30/V12(f))/(V30/V12(s))」、「(V30/V12(s))/(V30/V12(f))」の計算においては、小数点以下第3位で四捨五入しない「V30/V12(f)」、「V30/V12(s)」の数値を用いて計算している。
(乳化安定性)
各実施例、各比較例に係るクリーム状の第1剤を調製後、直ちに60℃の恒温室に移して静置し、油相と水相の相分離が発生するまでの所要時間を測定することにより、乳化安定性を評価した。層分離が発生するまでに72時間以上を要した場合に「◎」、24時間以上で72時間未満を要した場合に「○」、12時間以上で24時間未満を要した場合に「△」、12時間未満で層分離が発生した場合を「×」と評価した。評価の結果を各表の「乳化安定性」の欄に示す。
各実施例、各比較例に係るクリーム状の第1剤及び第2剤を調製後、刷毛を用いて均一に混合して、長さ10cmの評価用の白毛混じりの毛束サンプルにそれぞれ2mlずつを均一に塗布して30分間放置し、染毛処理を行った。その後、毛束サンプルを水洗してから乾燥させ、それぞれ10名のパネラーに染毛効果を評価させた。評価の基準としては、染毛効果が非常に良好である場合を「◎」、良好である場合を「○」、悪くもないが良好とも言えない場合を「△」、悪い場合を「×」と評価した。
各実施例、各比較例に係るクリーム状の第1剤及び第2剤を分離充填・同一加圧吐出型の二重構造容器にそれぞれ同一の既知量だけ充填した後、第1剤と第2剤の同時吐出操作を、第2剤の充填量の丁度半分の量(質量%基準)が吐出されるまで行い、その時点で同時吐出操作を停止した。
その比が0.7以上~0.8未満、又は1.2を超え~1.3以下であった場合を「△」、その比が0.7未満、又は1.3を超える場合を「×」と評価した。評価の結果を各表の「等量吐出性」の欄に示す。
Claims (14)
- アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤及び酸化剤を含有する第2剤を含む毛髪化粧料であって、
この第1剤及び第2剤は、加圧用の噴射剤を充填した圧縮ガス充填空間の内部に第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間を各々独立に設けると共に、これら各剤の充填用空間にそれぞれ充填する第1剤及び第2剤を前記噴射剤により互いに分離して同時に吐出する機構を備えた二重構造容器において用いるためのものであり、かつ、
前記第1剤及び第2剤は共に液状で吐出されるものであって、第1剤はアルカリ剤を含有し、前記第2剤は酸化剤を含有し、第1剤及び第2剤の粘度が共に25℃において7000~30000mPa・sの範囲内である
ことを特徴とする毛髪化粧料。 - 前記第1剤及び第2剤が1種以上の界面活性剤を含有し、各剤の界面活性剤の含有量がいずれも10質量%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の毛髪化粧料。
- 前記第1剤及び第2剤が1種以上の油性成分を含有し、第1剤と第2剤の合計量に対する第1剤及び第2剤中の油性成分の合計含有量が、10質量%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の毛髪化粧料。
- 前記第1剤及び第2剤が1種以上の高級アルコールを含有し、各剤に含有される高級アルコールについての下記高級アルコール指数の合計値がいずれも140以下であることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のいずれかに記載の毛髪化粧料。
高級アルコール指数:高級アルコールの炭素数(a)と当該高級アルコールの第1剤又は第2剤中での質量%単位の含有量値(b)との積算値(a×b)。 - 請求項1~請求項4のいずれかに記載の毛髪化粧料と、
加圧用の噴射剤を充填した噴射剤充填空間の内部に第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間を各々独立に設けると共に、これら各剤の充填用空間にそれぞれ充填する第1剤及び第2剤を前記噴射剤により互いに分離して同時に吐出する機構を備えた二重構造容器と、を含んで構成される毛髪化粧料用品であって、
前記毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び第2剤が、前記二重構造容器における第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間とにそれぞれ充填されている
ことを特徴とする毛髪化粧料用品。 - アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と酸化剤を含有する第2剤を構成に含み、酸化染毛剤又は毛髪脱色剤であるエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物であって、
前記エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物は、各々独立に設けた前記第1剤を充填する第1内容器と前記第2剤を充填する第2内容器とが同一の外容器に収容されており、前記外容器と前記各内容器との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間となり、前記第1剤及び前記第2剤を同時に吐出する機構を備えた二重構造容器に充填して使用されるものであり、
前記第1内容器及び前記第2内容器の少なくとも一方が、樹脂層を含む単層又は多層構造のシート材を貼りあわせて形成したパウチ容器であり、当該パウチ容器の最内層はポリオレフィン樹脂層であり、
前記パウチ容器に充填される剤は非イオン性界面活性剤及び高級アルコールを含有し、質量基準の含有量比である非イオン性界面活性剤/高級アルコール=0.07~1.8の条件を満たす、
エアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物。 - アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と過酸化水素を含有する乳化物である第2剤を構成に含むエアゾール式毛髪化粧料組成物の第2剤であって、
前記第2剤は、各々独立に設けた前記第1剤を充填する第1内容器と前記第2剤を充填する第2内容器とが同一の外容器に収容されており、前記外容器と前記各内容器との間の空間が噴射剤を充填する噴射剤充填空間となり、前記外容器及び前記第2内容器が光透過性材料を構成に含んで前記外容器の外側から前記第2内容器の内側が視認でき、前記第1剤及び前記第2剤を同時に吐出する機構を備えた二重構造容器に充填して使用されるものであり、
平均乳化粒子径が1μm以上である、
第2剤。 - 炭素数12~22の高級アルコールを1質量%以上含有する請求項7に記載の第2剤。
- 第1剤及び第2剤を含む毛髪化粧料であって、
この第1剤及び第2剤は、加圧用の噴射剤を充填した噴射剤充填空間の内部に第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間を各々独立に設けると共に、これら各剤の充填用空間にそれぞれ充填する第1剤及び第2剤を前記噴射剤により互いに分離して同時に吐出する機構を備えた二重構造容器において用いるためのものであり、
前記第1剤及び第2剤は共にクリーム状で吐出されるものであり、25℃の条件下において、B型回転粘度計を用いた30rpmでの粘度V30と12rpmでの粘度V12との粘度比V30/V12がいずれも0.5以上であり、
第1剤における前記粘度比V30/V12(f)と第2剤における前記粘度比V30/V12(s)との値が互いに1.3倍を超えない範囲内である
ことを特徴とする毛髪化粧料。 - 前記第1剤が非イオン性界面活性剤の1種以上を合計1~10質量%の範囲内で含有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の毛髪化粧料。
- 前記第1剤が更に油性成分の1種以上を合計1質量%以上含有することを特徴とする請求項9又は請求項10に記載の毛髪化粧料。
- 前記第1剤が更に高級アルコールの1種以上を含有し、第1剤における非イオン性界面活性剤の合計含有量C(n)と高級アルコールの合計含有量C(a)の質量%単位の比率C(n)/C(a)が0.3~1.0の範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項10又は請求項11に記載の毛髪化
粧料。 - 前記第1剤が更にイオン性界面活性剤の1種以上を含有し、第1剤におけるイオン性界面活性剤の合計含有量C(i)と非イオン性界面活性剤の合計含有量C(n)の質量%単位の比率C(i)/C(n)が1.5以下であることを特徴とする請求項10~請求項12のいずれかに記載の毛
髪化粧料。 - 請求項9~請求項13のいずれかに記載の毛髪化粧料と、
加圧用の噴射剤を充填した噴射剤充填空間の内部に第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間を各々独立に設けると共に、これら各剤の充填用空間にそれぞれ充填する第1剤及び第2剤を前記噴射剤により互いに分離して同時に吐出する機構を備えた二重構造容器と、を含んで構成される毛髪化粧料用品であって、
前記毛髪化粧料の第1剤及び第2剤が、前記二重構造容器における第1剤充填用空間と第2剤充填用空間とにそれぞれ充填されている
ことを特徴とする毛髪化粧料用品。
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JP7215818B2 (ja) | 2015-12-28 | 2023-01-31 | 花王株式会社 | エアゾール型染毛用又は毛髪脱色用化粧品 |
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TWI766461B (zh) | 2022-06-01 |
KR102099801B1 (ko) | 2020-04-10 |
EP3015099A1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
US20160128915A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
TWI745674B (zh) | 2021-11-11 |
CN108042374A (zh) | 2018-05-18 |
EP3015099A4 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
TW201507732A (zh) | 2015-03-01 |
US20190038525A1 (en) | 2019-02-07 |
CN108082752A (zh) | 2018-05-29 |
TW202112347A (zh) | 2021-04-01 |
TW201924652A (zh) | 2019-07-01 |
TWI659743B (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
CN105358120A (zh) | 2016-02-24 |
US20190038524A1 (en) | 2019-02-07 |
KR20190105674A (ko) | 2019-09-17 |
SG10201710783VA (en) | 2018-02-27 |
CN105358120B (zh) | 2022-07-08 |
KR102099802B1 (ko) | 2020-04-10 |
SG11201510473RA (en) | 2016-01-28 |
US20190038523A1 (en) | 2019-02-07 |
EP3015099B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
KR20160035614A (ko) | 2016-03-31 |
KR20150023821A (ko) | 2015-03-05 |
KR102148838B1 (ko) | 2020-08-27 |
KR20170076809A (ko) | 2017-07-04 |
CN108042375A (zh) | 2018-05-18 |
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