WO2014205779A1 - Control method and device for rrc connection - Google Patents

Control method and device for rrc connection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014205779A1
WO2014205779A1 PCT/CN2013/078367 CN2013078367W WO2014205779A1 WO 2014205779 A1 WO2014205779 A1 WO 2014205779A1 CN 2013078367 W CN2013078367 W CN 2013078367W WO 2014205779 A1 WO2014205779 A1 WO 2014205779A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rrc connection
access network
information
release
network device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/078367
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾清海
张宏平
王可
郭轶
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2013/078367 priority Critical patent/WO2014205779A1/en
Priority to CN201380001961.8A priority patent/CN104854952B/en
Publication of WO2014205779A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014205779A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • H04W76/34Selective release of ongoing connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for controlling an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • WLANs Wireless Local Area Networks
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • the specific mode of the traffic distribution is as follows: part of the service data of the UE (User Equipment) or all service data is transmitted by using the WLAN.
  • a WLAN is used for the offloading scheme of the mobile network.
  • One of the more common schemes is the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) RAN (Radio Access Network) device to determine whether to offload the scheme.
  • the details are as follows: The UE first accesses the RAN, and then the RAN decides whether to offload the UE to the WLAN according to the service type of the UE and the load of the current RAN. After all traffic is offloaded to the WLAN, the RAN may also need to decide to roll back the UE to the 3GPP RAN when the WLAN signal is degraded or the WLAN load becomes heavy.
  • the existing mechanism does not involve a technical solution for how the UE reverts back to the RAN or disconnects from the RAN when all UE services are offloaded to the WLAN. For example, if the UE is disconnected from the RAN, if the UE is not disconnected from the RAN in time, the UE consumes power and occupies unnecessary resources. For another example, if the UE needs to switch back to the RAN, if the UE is not connected to the RAN, the user experience will be affected. Summary of the invention
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for controlling an RRC connection, which are used to provide an RRC connection between a UE and an access network device to implement UE rollback to the RAN, and control the release of the RRC connection. Put and stay connected.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an RRC connection, including: when all data of a user equipment UE is offloaded to a WLAN of a wireless local area network, and maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with a radio access network device
  • the radio access network device in the cellular network receives first information from the UE; the first information is used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release an RRC connection with the UE;
  • the method before the radio access network device receives the first information from the UE, the method further includes:
  • a message is sent to the UE asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
  • the first information includes:
  • the indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN service of the WLAN is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or the indication information that there is no data transmission in the set time period between the UE and the WLAN, the indication information is used to determine release RRC connection; or, the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have disconnected or do not continue the indication information for transmitting data at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the method before the receiving, by the radio access network device, the first information from the user equipment UE, the method further includes: sending, to the UE, the radio access network equipment maintenance The duration of the timer used to determine the release of the RRC connection;
  • the first information includes: any user data that is sent by the UE for a long time, and the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an RRC connection, including: a user equipment UE establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with a radio access network device in a cellular network, and maintains the RRC connection; When all the data of the UE is offloaded by the radio access network device to the WLAN, the UE monitors the data transmission status with the WLAN;
  • first information Sending, to the radio access network device, first information, where the data transmission status is displayed as no data transmission or no data transmission, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection;
  • the data transmission status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
  • the method before the sending the first information to the radio access network device, the method further includes:
  • the first information includes:
  • the indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN service of the WLAN is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or the indication information that there is no data transmission in the set time period between the UE and the WLAN, the indication information is used to determine release RRC connection; or, the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have disconnected or do not continue the indication information for transmitting data in the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the method before the sending the first information to the radio access network device, the method further includes: receiving, by the radio access network device, The duration of the RRC connected timer;
  • the first information includes: any user data sent within the duration, the arbitrary user data causing the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a radio access network device, including: a receiving unit, configured to: when all data of a user equipment UE is offloaded to a WLAN
  • the radio access network device and maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device, receiving first information from the UE; the first information being used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release the UE Between RRC connections; the radio access network device is in a cellular network;
  • control unit configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving unit, whether to release the The radio resource between the UEs controls the RRC connection. If the determination is yes, the RRC connection with the UE is released; otherwise, the RRC connection with the UE is continued.
  • the radio access network device further includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send an inquiry to the UE after a timeout for determining, by the radio access network device, a timer for releasing an RRC connection, before the receiving unit receives the first information from the UE Whether to release the RRC connection message.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive:
  • the UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the radio access network device further includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send, to the UE, a duration that is maintained by the radio access network device to determine a timer for releasing the RRC connection, before the receiving unit receives the first information from the UE;
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long time, and the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a connecting unit configured to establish a radio resource control RRC connection between the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the RRC connection;
  • a monitoring unit configured to monitor a data transmission status of the WLAN with the WLAN when all the data of the UE is offloaded by the radio access network device to the WLAN;
  • a sending unit configured to display, if the data transmission status monitored by the monitoring unit is no data transmission Or transmitting the first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; if the data transmission status monitored by the monitoring unit is displayed
  • the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive, after the sending unit sends the first information to the radio access network device, a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to send:
  • the UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, before the sending unit sends the first information to the radio access network device, a duration that is used by the radio access network device to determine a timer for releasing an RRC connection; Specifically, the method is configured to send any user data within a duration received by the receiving unit, where the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention provides an access network device, including: a receiving device and a processor, where the receiving device is configured to: when all data of the user equipment UE is offloaded to a wireless local area network
  • the radio access network device and maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device, receiving first information from the UE; the first information being used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release the UE Between RRC connections; the radio access network device is in a cellular network;
  • the processor configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving device, whether to release the The radio resource between the UEs controls the RRC connection. If the determination is yes, the RRC connection with the UE is released; otherwise, the RRC connection with the UE is continued.
  • the access network device further includes:
  • a transmitting device configured to send, after the timeout of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection, that is maintained by the radio access network device, before the receiving device receives the first information from the user equipment, Release the message of the RRC connection.
  • the receiving device is specifically configured to receive:
  • the UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the access network device further includes:
  • a transmitting device configured to send, to the UE, a duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release an RRC connection, before the receiving device receives the first information from the UE;
  • the receiving device is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long time, and the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including: a receiving device, a transmitting device, and a processor, where
  • the processor is configured to establish, by the receiving device and the transmitting device, a RRC connection between the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the RRC connection; all data in the UE
  • the transmitting device is configured to send first information to the radio access network device if the data transmission status monitored by the processor is displayed as no data transmission or no data transmission, where the first information is used by the first information. Determining to release the radio resource control RRC connection information; if the data transmission status monitored by the processor is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirement, the first information is used to determine to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection Information.
  • the receiving device is further configured to receive, before the transmitting device sends the first information to the radio access network device, Whether the inquiry of the access network device needs to release the message of the RRC connection.
  • the transmitting device is specifically configured to send:
  • the UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the receiving device is configured to receive the wireless access before the sending device sends the first information to the radio access network device The duration of the timer maintained by the network device for determining the release of the RRC connection;
  • the transmitting device is specifically configured to send any user data within the duration, where the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
  • the present invention can implement the UE to fall back to the RAN by maintaining an RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE can provide information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and can be needed.
  • the RRC connection is maintained, and the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of the RAN side resources of the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12A is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12B is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an RRC connection.
  • the method in this embodiment can be implemented in a wireless access network device. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • the radio access network device in the cellular network receives the UE from the UE.
  • First information the first information is used for the foregoing wireless access
  • the network device determines whether to release the RRC connection with the UE.
  • the above-mentioned radio access network device is a device in which a UE accesses a network in a cellular network, and different wireless networks may correspond to different radio access network devices, for example: in a 3G system, the radio access network device may be an RNC; The radio access network device in the system may be an eNB, and a person skilled in the art may determine which specific physical device the radio access network device corresponding to the different wireless network corresponds to, and the specific entity corresponding to the radio access network device in the embodiment of the present invention No specific limitation.
  • a base station e.g., an access point
  • a device e.g., a UE having a wireless communication function
  • the base station can be used to convert the received air frame with an IP (Internet Protocol) packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network can include an IP network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows:
  • the first information of the UE is received by the radio access network device.
  • the method further includes: after the timeout for determining the timer for releasing the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device, sending a message to the UE to query whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
  • the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
  • the first information may be an instruction to release the RRC connection, or may be an information basis for indicating whether the RRC connection needs to be released. If the RRC connection is released, the decision whether to release the RRC connection is made by the UE, if Indicates whether the information basis of the RRC connection needs to be released, and whether the decision to release the RRC connection is made by the wireless access device. Whether the UE or the WLAN connection is required to release the RRC connection, the basis for the judgment is required. The basis for the determination may be: whether there is data transmission between the UE and the WLAN or whether there is a need for data transmission.
  • the service that the UE branches off to the WLAN of the WLAN has ended; or, there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN; or, the UE is connected to the WLAN.
  • the ingress AP has disconnected or does not continue to transmit data on the AP, it can indicate that there is no data transmission or no data transmission between the UE and the WLAN.
  • This embodiment of the present invention cannot be exhaustive, so whether there is data transmission or whether there is data transmission between the above UE and the WLAN.
  • the examples of the information of the requirements are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the invention.
  • the foregoing example of the first information is used by the wireless access device to determine whether to release the RRC connection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an optional implementation manner of whether the RRC connection is released by the UE.
  • the radio access network device is configured to send the related information to the radio access network device.
  • the specific information may be as follows: Before the radio access network device receives the first information from the user equipment UE, the method further includes: sending, to the UE, the UE The duration of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device; the first information includes: any user data that is sent by the UE for a long period of time, and the foregoing any user data enables the radio access network device The maintained timer for determining to release the RRC connection is restarted.
  • the RRC Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will be maintained before the next timeout of the RRC.
  • the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
  • the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
  • Step 102 Determine, according to the foregoing first information, whether to release a radio resource control RRC connection with the UE, and if yes, release an RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain an RRC connection with the UE.
  • the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed.
  • the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and RAN side resources of the UE. use.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another RRC connection control method.
  • the method in this embodiment can be implemented in the UE. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • the user equipment UE establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network equipment in the cellular network, and maintains the foregoing RRC connection.
  • the UE monitors the data transmission status with the WLAN.
  • the foregoing data transmission status is information for knowing whether there is a data transmission between the UE and the WLAN, or whether there is a need for data transmission, for example, the service that the UE branches to the WLAN of the WLAN has ended; or, the time is set between the UE and the WLAN.
  • This embodiment of the present invention cannot be exhaustive, so whether there is data transmission or whether there is data transmission between the above UE and the WLAN.
  • the examples of the information of the requirements are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the invention.
  • the data transmission status is displayed as a data transmission or no data transmission requirement, send the first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection;
  • the data transmission status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
  • the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
  • the UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
  • the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE, and the method of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, where the method further includes: before sending the first information to the radio access network device.
  • the method further includes: receiving a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released, and sending the first information to the radio access network device after receiving the message that the RRC connection needs to be released.
  • the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
  • the foregoing information is used to learn information about whether there is a data transmission or a data transmission requirement between the UE and the WLAN.
  • the foregoing information includes: the service that the UE branches to the WLAN.
  • the indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or, the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, the UE and the WLAN
  • the access point AP has disconnected or does not continue to transmit indication information of the data on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner of determining whether to release the RRC connection by the UE, as follows: Before the sending the first information to the radio access network device, the method further includes: receiving the radio access network. The length of time for determining the timer for releasing the RRC connection maintained by the device; the foregoing first information includes: any user data sent within the foregoing duration, where the arbitrary user data is used by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection. The timer restarts. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC.
  • the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
  • the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
  • the 3GPP RAN may be an eNB or an RNC, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the WLAN device may be a WLAN AP (Access Point).
  • This embodiment mainly solves the solution of RRC connection release.
  • the main idea is that after the end of the user's service, the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN user that the service has ended; thereby triggering the RAN to release the RRC connection between the UE and the RAN.
  • the specific process is as follows: 301: The UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
  • the RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
  • the UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
  • the UE After the user's service ends, the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN user that the service has ended.
  • the UE >3 ⁇ 4 RRC message is sent to the RAN.
  • the RRC message carries the indication information, which is used to indicate that the user's service has ended. In more detail, all the services of the user have been terminated.
  • the foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message.
  • the RAN indicates that the user monitors the user service in the measurement configuration, and the UE reports the information through the measurement report to notify the RAN that the user service has ended.
  • the RAN After receiving the indication information, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • RRC connection release RRC connection release
  • the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
  • the UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
  • This embodiment is mainly to solve another solution of RRC connection release.
  • the main idea is to start the first timer to monitor the data transmission situation of the UE on the WLAN after the UE service is offloaded to the WLAN. If there is data transmission, restart the first timer. If the first timer expires (ie, there is no data transmission during the period of the first timer), it is determined that there is no data transmission between the UE and the WLAN, and the data transmission is inactive; the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN user that the data is inactive. There is no data transmission in the time; thus triggering the RAN to release the RRC connection between the UE and the RAN.
  • the specific process is as follows:
  • the UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
  • the RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
  • 403 The UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
  • the UE starts the first timer, starts timing, and detects whether data transmission is performed between the UE and the WLAN AP. If data transmission is performed, the first timer is restarted. If no data transmission is detected, the detection continues. Until the first timer expires.
  • the duration of the first timer may be sent by the RAN to the UE, for example, the duration command of the first timer is carried in the offload command, or the duration information of the first timer is carried in the measurement configuration.
  • the duration of the first timer timer may also be a time value configured to be less than or equal to the duration of the timer on the RAN side. How to obtain the duration of the first timer is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE After the first timer expires, the UE reports an RRC message to the RAN, where the RRC message carries indication information, and is used to indicate that the user does not send data within a specified time.
  • This step is specifically: During a period of time (exactly, during the duration of the first timer), there is no data transmission between the UE and the WLAN AP, and the first timer expires, indicating that the user is inactive in data transmission. status.
  • the UE reports the RRC message to the RAN, and the RRC message carries the indication information, which is used to indicate that the user does not send data within the specified time.
  • the foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message.
  • the RAN indicates that the user monitors data transmission in the measurement configuration and/or carries the first timer duration, and the UE reports the information through the measurement report. Notify RAN "User has no data to send within the specified time".
  • the RAN After receiving the foregoing indication information, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • RRC connection release RRC connection release
  • the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed.
  • the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
  • This embodiment is mainly to solve another solution of RRC connection release.
  • the main idea is that UE and After the previous AP is disconnected, the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN that the RAN UE has disconnected or no longer transmits data on the current AP; thereby triggering the RAN to release the RRC connection between the UE and the RAN.
  • the specific process is as follows:
  • the UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
  • the RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
  • the UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
  • 504 Detect whether the UE is disconnected from the currently connected AP. If yes, go to the next step, if not continue to test.
  • the UE There are more than four possibilities for the UE to disconnect from the currently connected AP. For example, the UE returns to the home from the public area. At this time, the current AP can be disconnected, and then the home WLAN AP is used for data transmission to save money.
  • the UE reports an RRC message to the RAN, where the RRC message carries the indication information, and is used to indicate that the UE has disconnected in the current AP or no longer performs data transmission on the current AP.
  • the foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message.
  • the RAN indicates that the user reports the information when disconnected from the AP in the measurement configuration, and the UE reports the information to notify the RAN by using the measurement report. Disconnected in the current AP.”
  • the RAN After receiving the indication information, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection.
  • RRC connection release RRC connection release
  • the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
  • the UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
  • This embodiment mainly solves the problem that the RRC connection may be released early.
  • the main idea is that the RAN does not immediately release the RRC connection after the user deactivation timer expires, but sends an inquiry message to the UE to obtain the current state of the UE to decide whether to release the RRC connection.
  • the following steps are included: 601: The UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
  • the RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
  • the UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, between the 3GPP RAN and the UE
  • the RRC connection remains unreleased.
  • the user deactivation timer expires on the RAN side, and the RRC connection is not released temporarily (the current technology is to release the RRC connection after the timer expires), and an RRC message is sent to the UE to query whether the UE should release the RRC connection. Specifically, it may be asking whether the UE is still using WLAN for data transmission.
  • the UE replies with a response message to the RAN, and carries an indication message indicating whether the RRC connection needs to be released. For example: Indicates if the WLAN is still being used for data transfer.
  • step 606 If the RAN receives the indication information in the UE response message indicating that the WLAN is no longer used for data transmission, or does not receive the response message within a certain time, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE. Release the RRC connection. It can be understood that, in this step, if the RAN receives the indication information in the UE response message indicating that the WLAN is still being used for data transmission, the user is restarted to deactivate the timer. It can be understood that step 606 only performs one of the dotted lines shown in FIG. 6.
  • the RAN side does not use the user deactivation timer to trigger the transmission of the RRC message in the second step, but a new timer instead, such as the second timer.
  • the user deactivation timer used in the background art is set to be infinitely long, or the user is no longer set to deactivate the timer, or to invalidate it.
  • the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed.
  • the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
  • This embodiment is mainly to solve another problem that may exist in the early release of the RRC connection.
  • the main idea is that the UE actively reports the activity status information (or triggers sending user data) to the RAN. After receiving the user data, the RAN restarts the user to activate the timer, thereby preventing the RAN from being released early. RRC connection.
  • the RAN notifies the UE of the duration of the user deactivation timer, so that the UE knows when it should be sent.
  • the fourth instance is a RAN query
  • the embodiment is that the UE actively correlates information.
  • the UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
  • the RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
  • the UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
  • the user deactivation timer is maintained. After the user deactivates the timer timeout, the RRC connection will be released.
  • the duration of the time when the user deactivates the timer can be sent to the UE by the RAN. For example, the user divides the duration information of the user to activate the timer in the offload command. Alternatively, the UE can manually configure a timer that is less than or equal to the user deactivation timer. The duration of the time is given to the UE, and it is only necessary for the UE to know when the user deactivation timer on the RAN side will time out.
  • the UE determines whether it is necessary to release the RRC connection with the RAN. If no release is required, the process proceeds to the next step 705; if release is required, no processing may be performed. It can be understood that if no processing is performed, the user deactivation timer on the RAN side will time out and the RRC connection will be released.
  • the UE Before the user deactivation timer expires on the RAN side, the UE sends an RRC message to report the activity status information to the RAN, or triggers sending any user data to the RAN.
  • the UE may periodically send an RRC message or any user data, and the period of time is less than the duration of the user deactivation timer.
  • the foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message.
  • the RAN indicates that the UE periodically reports active status information in the measurement configuration, and the UE reports the information to notify the RAN of the active status of the UE by using the measurement report. information".
  • step 706 If the RAN receives the foregoing RRC message or user data packet before the user deactivation timer expires, restart the deactivation timer, otherwise the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection. It can be understood that step 706 only performs one of the dotted lines shown in FIG.
  • the RAN side does not use the user to activate the timer, but uses a new timer instead, such as the second timer.
  • the user can be deactivated to timer the timer
  • the duration is set to infinitely long, or the user is no longer set to deactivate the timer, or the user deactivation timer is invalid.
  • the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed.
  • the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another radio access network device.
  • the method includes: a receiving unit 801, configured to: when the user equipment UE is all data is offloaded to the WLAN, and maintain the wireless connection Receiving, by the RRC connection between the network access devices, the first information from the UE; the first information being used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release an RRC connection with the UE; the radio access network device In a cellular network;
  • the control unit 802 is configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving unit 801, whether to release the RRC connection with the UE, and if yes, release the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain RRC connection between the above UEs.
  • the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed.
  • the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
  • the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: As shown in FIG. 9, the foregoing radio access network device further includes :
  • the sending unit 901 is configured to send, after the timeout of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection, that is maintained by the radio access network device before the receiving unit 801 receives the first information from the UE, whether the request is needed Release the message of the RRC connection.
  • the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
  • the receiving unit 801 is specifically configured to receive: indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN of the WLAN, where the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the foregoing radio access network device further includes:
  • the sending unit 901 is configured to send, to the UE, the duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection, before the receiving unit 801 receives the first information from the UE.
  • the receiving unit 801 is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long period of time, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer for determining to release the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
  • the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, as shown in FIG. 10, including:
  • the connecting unit 1001 is configured to establish a radio resource control RRC connection between the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the foregoing RRC connection;
  • the monitoring unit 1002 is configured to monitor a data transmission status of the WLAN with the wireless local area network (WLAN) when all the data of the UE is offloaded by the wireless access network device to the WLAN.
  • the sending unit 1003 is configured to: if the monitoring unit 1002 monitors Sending the first information to the radio access network device, where the data transmission status is displayed as no data transmission or no data transmission, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection;
  • the data transmission status monitored by the 1002 is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is used to determine information for maintaining the radio resource control RRC connection.
  • the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed.
  • the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
  • the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: As shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment further includes:
  • the receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive, after the sending unit 1003 sends the first information to the radio access network device, a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
  • the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
  • the sending unit 1003 is specifically configured to send:
  • the UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the foregoing user equipment further includes:
  • the receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive, before the sending unit 1003 sends the first information to the radio access network device, a duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection;
  • the transmitting unit 1003 is specifically configured to send any user data in the duration received by the receiving unit 1101, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer for determining to release the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, then RRC is Will not be released, the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
  • the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another access network device, as shown in FIG. 12A, including: a receiving device 1201 and a processor 1203;
  • the receiving device 1201 is configured to receive first information from the UE when all data of the user equipment UE is offloaded to the WLAN and maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device; A message is used by the foregoing radio access network device to determine whether to release an RRC connection with the UE; the radio access network device is in a cellular network;
  • the processor 1203 is configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving device 1201, whether to release the RRC connection with the UE, and if yes, release the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain An RRC connection with the above UE.
  • the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed.
  • the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
  • the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: As shown in FIG. 12B, the method further includes: a transmitting device 1202;
  • the transmitting device 1202 is configured to send, after the timeout of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection that is maintained by the radio access network device, before the receiving device 1201 receives the first information from the user equipment UE, whether the request is needed Release the message of the RRC connection.
  • the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid The necessary first information is sent to reduce the amount of information sent.
  • the receiving device 1201 is specifically configured to receive:
  • the UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the access network device further includes a transmitting device 1202.
  • the transmitting device 1202 is configured to send, to the UE, the duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection, before the receiving device 1201 receives the first information from the UE.
  • the receiving device 1201 is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long period of time, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer for determining to release the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device.
  • the RRC Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC.
  • the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
  • the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another user equipment, as shown in FIG. 13, including: a receiving device 1301, a transmitting device 1302, and a processor 1303;
  • the processor 1303 is configured to establish, by the receiving device 1301 and the transmitting device 1302, a radio resource control RRC connection between the user equipment UE and a radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the foregoing RRC connection;
  • the wireless access network device is offloaded to the WLAN of the wireless local area network, the data transmission status of the WLAN with the wireless local area network is monitored;
  • the transmitting device 1302 is configured to display a data transmission status monitored by the processor 1303. And transmitting, to the foregoing radio access network device, the first information, where the first information is used to determine information for releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; if the data transmission monitored by the processor 1303 is performed, The status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
  • the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
  • the UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
  • the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows:
  • the receiving device 1301 is configured to send the foregoing to the transmitting device 1302.
  • the radio access network device receives a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
  • the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
  • the foregoing sending device 1302 is specifically configured to send:
  • the UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
  • the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection;
  • the AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the receiving device 1301 is configured to receive, before the sending device 1302 sends the first information to the radio access network device, a duration that is used by the radio access network device to determine a timer for releasing the RRC connection;
  • the transmitting device 1302 is specifically configured to send any user data in the foregoing duration, where the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, RRC will not be released, under RRC. The RRC connection will remain until a timeout occurs. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
  • the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment.
  • a user equipment As shown in FIG. 14, for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing a portion of the structure of a mobile phone associated with a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1410, a memory 1420, an input unit 1430, a display unit 1440, a sensor 1450, an audio circuit 1460, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1470, and a processor 1480. And power supply 1490 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the structure of the handset shown in Figure 14 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
  • the RF circuit 1410 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 1480 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • RF circuitry 140 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), and code division multiple access ( Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 1420 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1480 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1420.
  • the memory 1420 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 1420 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • Input unit 1430 can be used to receive input numeric or character information, as well as to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of handset 1400.
  • the input unit 1430 can include a touch panel 1431 and other input devices 1432.
  • the touch panel 1431 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1431 or near the touch panel 1431. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 1431 can include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information
  • the processor 1480 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1480 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 1431 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 1430 may also include other input devices 1432.
  • other input devices 1432 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 1440 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 1440 may include a display panel 1441.
  • the display panel 1441 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 1431 can cover the display panel 1441. After the touch panel 1431 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1431 transmits to the processor 1480 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1480 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1441.
  • the touch panel 1431 and The display panel 1441 is implemented as two separate components to implement input and input functions of the mobile phone, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 1431 can be integrated with the display panel 1441 to implement input and output functions of the mobile phone.
  • the handset 1400 can also include at least one type of sensor 1450, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1441 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 1441 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration of each direction (usually three axes), and the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected at rest.
  • An audio circuit 1460, a speaker 1461, and a microphone 1462 provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 1460 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 1461 and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 1461.
  • the microphone 1462 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit.
  • the 1460 is converted to audio data after reception, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1480, transmitted via the RF circuit 1410 to, for example, another handset, or the audio data is output to the memory 1420 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module 1470. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 14 shows the WiFi module 1470, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone 1400, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 1480 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1420, and invoking data stored in the memory 1420, The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
  • the processor 1480 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 1480 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. Can It is to be understood that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1480.
  • the handset 1400 also includes a power source 1490 (such as a battery) for powering various components.
  • a power source 1490 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 1480 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone 1400 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • the processor 1480 included in the terminal further has the following functions: establishing a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintaining the foregoing RRC connection; When the data is offloaded to the WLAN by the wireless access network device, the data transmission status of the WLAN with the wireless local area network is monitored; if the data transmission status indicates that there is no data transmission or no data transmission, the wireless access to the wireless access The network device sends the first information, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; if the data transmission status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirement, the first information is used to determine to maintain The radio resource controls the information of the RRC connection.
  • the terminal provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby avoiding false release.
  • the UE can be backed up to the 3GPP RAN, and the unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and the occupation of the RAN side resources are avoided.
  • the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows:
  • the processor 1480 sends the information to the radio access network device.
  • the first information is further used to: receive a message from the radio access network device, whether the RRC connection needs to be released, and send the first information to the radio access network device after receiving the message that the RRC connection needs to be released. .
  • the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
  • the processor 1480 is configured to: send: the indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN of the WLAN, where the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, the UE and the WLAN are set within a time period. No indication of data transmission, the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have been disconnected or do not continue to transmit at the AP.
  • the indication information of the input data the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
  • the processor 1480 is further configured to: before receiving the first information to the radio access network device, receive the duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection;
  • the information includes: any user data transmitted for a long time in the above time, and any of the above user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC.
  • the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
  • the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
  • the storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

Abstract

A control method and device for a release control connection of an RRC connection. The method comprises: when all the data of a user equipment (UE) is shunted to a wireless local area network (WLAN), and a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a radio access network device is maintained, the radio access network device in a cellular network receiving first information from the UE, the first information being used for the radio access network device to determine whether to release the RRC connection with the UE or not; according to the first information, determining whether to release the radio resource control (RRC) connection with the UE or not, and if so, then releasing the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continuously maintaining the RRC connection with the UE.

Description

一种 RRC连接的控制方法和设备  Method and device for controlling RRC connection
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特別涉及一种 RRC ( Radio Resource Control, 无线资源控制 )连接的控制方法和设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for controlling an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection. Background technique
随着移动互联网业务的日益丰富, 无线移动通信网络中的数据量激增,但 是电信运营商部署的 WLAN ( Wireless Local Area Networks 无线局域网络 )的 网络利用率低。 WLAN种类较多, 常用的有 WiFi ( Wireless Fidelity, 无线保 真)等。 为了緩解网络的拥塞, 当前业界正在考虑采用数据分流的方式, 将无 线移动网络中的部分数据分流到 WLAN网络上。分流的具体方式为: UE( User Equipment,用户设备)的部分业务数据或全部业务数据使用 WLAN进行传输。  With the increasing availability of mobile Internet services, the amount of data in wireless mobile communication networks has proliferated, but the network utilization of WLANs (Wireless Local Area Networks) deployed by service providers is low. There are many types of WLANs, such as WiFi (Wireless Fidelity). In order to alleviate network congestion, the industry is currently considering the use of data offloading to offload some of the data in the wireless mobile network to the WLAN network. The specific mode of the traffic distribution is as follows: part of the service data of the UE (User Equipment) or all service data is transmitted by using the WLAN.
使用 WLAN进行移动网络的分流方案,其中一种较为常用的方案是 3GPP ( Third Generation Partnership Project,第三代移动通信伙伴项目) RAN ( Radio Access Network, 无线接入网 )设备决定是否分流的方案, 具体如下: UE首 先接入到 RAN, 然后 RAN根据 UE的业务类型以及当前 RAN的负载等信息 来决定是否将 UE分流到 WLAN。在将所有的业务分流到 WLAN后, 在 WLAN 信号变差或 WLAN 负载变重时, RAN可能还需要决定将 UE 回退到 3GPP RAN。  A WLAN is used for the offloading scheme of the mobile network. One of the more common schemes is the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) RAN (Radio Access Network) device to determine whether to offload the scheme. The details are as follows: The UE first accesses the RAN, and then the RAN decides whether to offload the UE to the WLAN according to the service type of the UE and the load of the current RAN. After all traffic is offloaded to the WLAN, the RAN may also need to decide to roll back the UE to the 3GPP RAN when the WLAN signal is degraded or the WLAN load becomes heavy.
但现有机制没有涉及当 UE所有业务被分流到 WLAN时, UE如何及时回 退到 RAN或与 RAN断开通讯的技术方案。 例如, 在需要 UE与 RAN断开连 接的情况下, 如果 UE不及时与 RAN断开连接, 则会造成 UE耗电, 占用不 必要的资源。 又如, 在需要 UE的业务切回到 RAN的情况下, 如果 UE不及 时与 RAN连接, 则会影响用户体验。 发明内容  However, the existing mechanism does not involve a technical solution for how the UE reverts back to the RAN or disconnects from the RAN when all UE services are offloaded to the WLAN. For example, if the UE is disconnected from the RAN, if the UE is not disconnected from the RAN in time, the UE consumes power and occupies unnecessary resources. For another example, if the UE needs to switch back to the RAN, if the UE is not connected to the RAN, the user experience will be affected. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种 RRC连接的控制方法和设备,用于提供通过 UE 与接入网设备间的 RRC连接来实现 UE回退到 RAN, 并控制 RRC连接的释 放和保持连接。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for controlling an RRC connection, which are used to provide an RRC connection between a UE and an access network device to implement UE rollback to the RAN, and control the release of the RRC connection. Put and stay connected.
第一方面本发明实施例提供了一种 RRC连接的控制方法, 包括: 当用户设备 UE的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 WLAN,并且保持与无 线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 在蜂窝网络中的所述无线接入 网设备接收来自所述 UE的第一信息; 所述第一信息用于所述无线接入网设备 确定是否释放与所述 UE间的 RRC连接;  A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an RRC connection, including: when all data of a user equipment UE is offloaded to a WLAN of a wireless local area network, and maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with a radio access network device The radio access network device in the cellular network receives first information from the UE; the first information is used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release an RRC connection with the UE;
依据所述第一信息确定是否释放与所述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与所述 UE间的 RRC连接; 否则, 继续保持与所述 UE 间的 RRC连接。  Determining whether to release the radio resource control RRC connection with the UE according to the first information, and if yes, releasing an RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continuing to maintain an RRC connection with the UE.
结合第一方面的实现方式,在第一种可能的实现方式中,在无线接入网设 备接收来自所述 UE的第一信息之前还包括:  In conjunction with the implementation of the first aspect, in a first possible implementation, before the radio access network device receives the first information from the UE, the method further includes:
在所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC 连接的定时器的超时 后, 向所述 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  After the timeout for determining the timer for releasing the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device, a message is sent to the UE asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实 现方式中, 所述第一信息包括:  With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the first information includes:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的 指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接入 点 AP已经断开或不继续在 AP传输数据的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释 放 RRC连接。  The indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN service of the WLAN, the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or the indication information that there is no data transmission in the set time period between the UE and the WLAN, the indication information is used to determine release RRC connection; or, the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have disconnected or do not continue the indication information for transmitting data at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
结合第一方面的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述无线接入网 设备接收来自用户设备 UE的第一信息之前还包括: 向 UE发送所述无线接入 网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长;  In conjunction with the implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, before the receiving, by the radio access network device, the first information from the user equipment UE, the method further includes: sending, to the UE, the radio access network equipment maintenance The duration of the timer used to determine the release of the RRC connection;
所述第一信息包括: 所述 UE在所述时长时间内发送的任意用户数据, 所 述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时 器重启。  The first information includes: any user data that is sent by the UE for a long time, and the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
第二方面本发明实施例提供了一种 RRC连接的控制方法, 包括: 用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备建立无线资源控制 RRC 连接, 并保持所述 RRC连接; 在所述 UE 的全部数据被所述无线接入网设备分流到无线局域网络 WLAN时, UE监测与 WLAN的数据传输状况; A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an RRC connection, including: a user equipment UE establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with a radio access network device in a cellular network, and maintains the RRC connection; When all the data of the UE is offloaded by the radio access network device to the WLAN, the UE monitors the data transmission status with the WLAN;
若所述数据传输状况显示为无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求,则向所述 无线接入网设备发送第一信息, 所述第一信息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC 连接的信息; 若所述数据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的 需求, 则所述第一信息是用于确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。  Sending, to the radio access network device, first information, where the data transmission status is displayed as no data transmission or no data transmission, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; The data transmission status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
结合第二方面的实现方式,在第一种可能的实现方式中, 向所述无线接入 网设备发送第一信息之前还包括:  With the implementation of the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, before the sending the first information to the radio access network device, the method further includes:
接收来自无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息, 在接收 到所述询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息后, 向所述无线接入网设备发送第 一信息。  Receiving a message from the radio access network device whether to release the RRC connection message, after receiving the message asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released, transmitting the first information to the radio access network device.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现 方式中, 所述第一信息包括:  With reference to the second aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, the first information includes:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的 指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接入 点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接。  The indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN service of the WLAN, the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or the indication information that there is no data transmission in the set time period between the UE and the WLAN, the indication information is used to determine release RRC connection; or, the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have disconnected or do not continue the indication information for transmitting data in the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
结合第二方面的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述向所述无线 接入网设备发送第一信息之前还包括:接收所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确 定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长;  With the implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, before the sending the first information to the radio access network device, the method further includes: receiving, by the radio access network device, The duration of the RRC connected timer;
所述第一信息包括: 在所述时长内发送的任意用户数据, 所述任意用户数 据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。  The first information includes: any user data sent within the duration, the arbitrary user data causing the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
第三方面本发明实施例提供了一种无线接入网设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收单元, 用于当用户设备 UE 的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 A third aspect of the present invention provides a radio access network device, including: a receiving unit, configured to: when all data of a user equipment UE is offloaded to a WLAN
WLAN, 并且保持与无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 接收来 自所述 UE的第一信息; 所述第一信息用于所述无线接入网设备确定是否释放 与所述 UE间的 RRC连接; 所述无线接入网设备在蜂窝网络中; WLAN, and maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device, receiving first information from the UE; the first information being used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release the UE Between RRC connections; the radio access network device is in a cellular network;
控制单元, 用于依据所述接收单元接收的第一信息确定是否释放与所述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与所述 UE间的 RRC 连接; 否则, 继续保持与所述 UE间的 RRC连接。 a control unit, configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving unit, whether to release the The radio resource between the UEs controls the RRC connection. If the determination is yes, the RRC connection with the UE is released; otherwise, the RRC connection with the UE is continued.
结合第三方面的实现方式,在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述无线接入网 设备, 还包括:  With the implementation of the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the radio access network device further includes:
发送单元, 用于在所述接收单元接收来自所述 UE的第一信息之前, 在所 述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的超时后, 向所述 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  a sending unit, configured to send an inquiry to the UE after a timeout for determining, by the radio access network device, a timer for releasing an RRC connection, before the receiving unit receives the first information from the UE Whether to release the RRC connection message.
结合第三方面或者第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实 现方式中, 所述接收单元, 具体用于接收:  With reference to the third aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
结合第三方面的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述无线接入网 设备, 还包括:  In conjunction with the implementation of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation, the radio access network device further includes:
发送单元, 用于在所述接收单元接收来自所述 UE的第一信息之前, 向所 述 UE发送所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时 长;  And a sending unit, configured to send, to the UE, a duration that is maintained by the radio access network device to determine a timer for releasing the RRC connection, before the receiving unit receives the first information from the UE;
所述接收单元,具体用于接收所述 UE在所述时长时间内发送的任意用户 数据, 所述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连 接的定时器重启。  The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long time, and the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
第四方面本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备, 包括:  A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
连接单元,用于建立用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备间的 无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保持所述 RRC连接;  a connecting unit, configured to establish a radio resource control RRC connection between the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the RRC connection;
监测单元,用于在所述 UE的全部数据被所述无线接入网设备分流到无线 局域网络 WLAN时, 监测与无线局域网络 WLAN的数据传输状况;  a monitoring unit, configured to monitor a data transmission status of the WLAN with the WLAN when all the data of the UE is offloaded by the radio access network device to the WLAN;
发送单元,用于若所述监测单元监测到的数据传输状况显示为无数据传输 或者无数据传输的需求, 则向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息, 所述第一信 息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息; 若所述监测单元监测到的数 据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的需求,则所述第一信息是用于 确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。 a sending unit, configured to display, if the data transmission status monitored by the monitoring unit is no data transmission Or transmitting the first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; if the data transmission status monitored by the monitoring unit is displayed For the purpose of having data transmission or data transmission, the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
结合第四方面的实现方式, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述用户设备, 还包括:  With the implementation of the fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation, the user equipment further includes:
接收单元, 用于在所述发送单元向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之 前, 接收来自无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  The receiving unit is configured to receive, after the sending unit sends the first information to the radio access network device, a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现 方式中, 所述发送单元, 具体用于发送:  With reference to the fourth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, the sending unit is specifically configured to send:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
结合第四方面的实现方式, 在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述用户设备, 还包括:  With reference to the implementation of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the user equipment further includes:
接收单元, 用于在所述发送单元向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之 前,接收所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长; 所述发送单元, 具体用于在所述接收单元接收的时长内发送任意用户数 据, 所述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接 的定时器重启。  a receiving unit, configured to receive, before the sending unit sends the first information to the radio access network device, a duration that is used by the radio access network device to determine a timer for releasing an RRC connection; Specifically, the method is configured to send any user data within a duration received by the receiving unit, where the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
第五方面本发明实施例提供了一种接入网设备,包括:接收设备和处理器, 所述接收设备, 用于当用户设备 UE 的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 A fifth aspect of the present invention provides an access network device, including: a receiving device and a processor, where the receiving device is configured to: when all data of the user equipment UE is offloaded to a wireless local area network
WLAN, 并且保持与无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 接收来 自所述 UE的第一信息; 所述第一信息用于所述无线接入网设备确定是否释放 与所述 UE间的 RRC连接; 所述无线接入网设备在蜂窝网络中; WLAN, and maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device, receiving first information from the UE; the first information being used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release the UE Between RRC connections; the radio access network device is in a cellular network;
所述处理器,用于依据所述接收设备接收的第一信息确定是否释放与所述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与所述 UE间的 RRC 连接; 否则, 继续保持与所述 UE间的 RRC连接。 The processor, configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving device, whether to release the The radio resource between the UEs controls the RRC connection. If the determination is yes, the RRC connection with the UE is released; otherwise, the RRC connection with the UE is continued.
结合第五方面的实现方式,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备, 还包括:  With reference to the implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in the first possible implementation manner, the access network device further includes:
发射设备, 用于在所述接收设备接收来自用户设备 UE的第一信息之前, 在所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的超时后, 向 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  a transmitting device, configured to send, after the timeout of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection, that is maintained by the radio access network device, before the receiving device receives the first information from the user equipment, Release the message of the RRC connection.
结合第五方面或者第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实 现方式中, 所述接收设备, 具体用于接收:  With reference to the fifth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the receiving device is specifically configured to receive:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
结合第五方面的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备, 还包括:  With reference to the implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the access network device further includes:
发射设备, 用于在所述接收设备接收来自所述 UE的第一信息之前, 向所 述 UE发送所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时 长;  a transmitting device, configured to send, to the UE, a duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release an RRC connection, before the receiving device receives the first information from the UE;
所述接收设备,具体用于接收所述 UE在所述时长时间内发送的任意用户 数据, 所述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连 接的定时器重启。  The receiving device is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long time, and the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
第六方面本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备, 包括: 接收设备, 发射设备 和处理器,  A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including: a receiving device, a transmitting device, and a processor, where
所述处理器,用于通过接收设备和发射设备建立用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网 络中的无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保持所述 RRC连接; 在所述 UE的全部数据被所述无线接入网设备分流到无线局域网络 WLAN时, 监测与无线局域网络 WLAN的数据传输状况; 所述发射设备,用于若所述处理器监测到的数据传输状况显示为无数据传 输或者无数据传输的需求, 则向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息, 所述第一 信息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息; 若所述处理器监测到的数 据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的需求,则所述第一信息是用于 确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。 The processor is configured to establish, by the receiving device and the transmitting device, a RRC connection between the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the RRC connection; all data in the UE When the wireless access network device is offloaded to the WLAN of the wireless local area network, the data transmission status of the WLAN with the wireless local area network is monitored; The transmitting device is configured to send first information to the radio access network device if the data transmission status monitored by the processor is displayed as no data transmission or no data transmission, where the first information is used by the first information. Determining to release the radio resource control RRC connection information; if the data transmission status monitored by the processor is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirement, the first information is used to determine to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection Information.
结合第六方面的实现方式, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收设备, 还用于在所述发射设备向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之前,接收来自所 述无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  With the implementation of the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the receiving device is further configured to receive, before the transmitting device sends the first information to the radio access network device, Whether the inquiry of the access network device needs to release the message of the RRC connection.
结合第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现 方式中, 所述发射设备, 具体用于发送:  With reference to the sixth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the transmitting device is specifically configured to send:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or not continued to transmit indication information on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
结合第六方面的实现方式, 在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收设备, 用于在所述发射设备向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之前,接收所述无线 接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长;  With the implementation of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the receiving device is configured to receive the wireless access before the sending device sends the first information to the radio access network device The duration of the timer maintained by the network device for determining the release of the RRC connection;
所述发射设备, 具体用于在所述时长内发送任意用户数据, 所述任意用户 数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。  The transmitting device is specifically configured to send any user data within the duration, where the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明可以通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间 的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连 接的信息, 能够在需要的时候保持 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC 连接, 进而保证 UE能回退到 3GPP RAN, 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和 对 RAN侧资源的占用。 附图说明  As can be seen from the above technical solution, the present invention can implement the UE to fall back to the RAN by maintaining an RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE can provide information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and can be needed. The RRC connection is maintained, and the RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of the RAN side resources of the UE. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所 需要使用的附图作筒要介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的 一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提 下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will be made on the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings in the following description are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the present invention, and may be used by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Other figures are obtained from these figures.
图 1为本发明实施例方法流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例方法流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例方法流程示意图;  3 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例方法流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例方法流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例方法流程示意图;  6 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例方法流程示意图;  7 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例无线接入网设备结构示意图;  8 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例无线接入网设备结构示意图;  9 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例用户设备结构示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11为本发明实施例用户设备结构示意图;  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 12A为本发明实施例用户设备结构示意图;  12A is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 12B为本发明实施例用户设备结构示意图;  12B is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 13为本发明实施例无线接入网设备结构示意图;  13 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 14为本发明实施例用户设备结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本发 明作进一步地详细描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种 RRC连接的控制方法, 本实施例方法可以在无 线接入网设备中实现, 如图 1所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an RRC connection. The method in this embodiment can be implemented in a wireless access network device. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
101: 当用户设备 UE的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 WLAN, 并且保 持与无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 在蜂窝网络中的上述无 线接入网设备接收来自上述 UE的第一信息; 上述第一信息用于上述无线接入 网设备确定是否释放与上述 UE间的 RRC连接。 101: When the entire data of the user equipment UE is offloaded to the WLAN and maintains a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device, the radio access network device in the cellular network receives the UE from the UE. First information; the first information is used for the foregoing wireless access The network device determines whether to release the RRC connection with the UE.
上述无线接入网设备是蜂窝网络中 UE接入网络的设备, 不同的无线网络 会对应有不同的无线接入网设备, 例如: 在 3G系统中无线接入网设备可以是 RNC; 而在 4G系统中无线接入网设备则可以是 eNB, 本领域技术人员可以确 定不同的无线网络对应的无线接入网设备对应何种具体实体设备,本发明实施 例对于无线接入网设备对应的具体实体不作具体限定。  The above-mentioned radio access network device is a device in which a UE accesses a network in a cellular network, and different wireless networks may correspond to different radio access network devices, for example: in a 3G system, the radio access network device may be an RNC; The radio access network device in the system may be an eNB, and a person skilled in the art may determine which specific physical device the radio access network device corresponding to the different wireless network corresponds to, and the specific entity corresponding to the radio access network device in the embodiment of the present invention No specific limitation.
另外, 基站(例如, 接入点)可以是指接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或 多个扇区与无线终端通信的设备(例如具有无线通信功能的 UE )。基站可用于 将收到的空中帧与 IP ( Internet Protocol , 网际协议 )分组进行相互转换, 作为 无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括 IP 网络。基站还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,基站可以是 GSM或 CDMA 中的基站 (BTS , Base Transceiver Station ), 也可以是 WCDMA 中的基站 ( NodeB ), 还可以是 LTE 中的演进型基站 ( NodeB 或 eNB 或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ) , 本发明并不限定。  In addition, a base station (e.g., an access point) can refer to a device (e.g., a UE having a wireless communication function) that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors on an air interface in an access network. The base station can be used to convert the received air frame with an IP (Internet Protocol) packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network can include an IP network. The base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
可选地, 上述第一信息可以是 UE主动发送的, 本发明实施例还提供了另 一种 UE发送第一信息的方式, 具体如下: 在无线接入网设备接收来上述 UE 的第一信息之前还包括: 在上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连 接的定时器的超时后, 向上述 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  Optionally, the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE. The embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: The first information of the UE is received by the radio access network device. The method further includes: after the timeout for determining the timer for releasing the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device, sending a message to the UE to query whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
本实施例, 采用由无线接入网设备询问后发送的方式, 可以使 UE仅在无 线接入网设备需要确定是否释放 RRC连接前发送第一信息, 这样可以避免不 必要的第一信息发送, 减少信息发送量。  In this embodiment, the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
上述第一信息可以是是否释放 RRC连接的指令, 也可以是用于表示是否 需要释放 RRC连接的信息依据, 若是是否释放 RRC连接的指令, 则是否释放 RRC连接的决定由 UE作出, 若是用于表示是否需要释放 RRC连接的信息依 据, 则是否释放 RRC连接的决定由无线接入设备作出。 无论由 UE还是由无 线接入设备作出是否释放 RRC连接, 均需要判断的依据, 这个判断的依据在 本发明实施例中可以是: UE与 WLAN之间是否存在数据传输或者是否存在数 据传输的需求的信息,例如: UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束; 或者, UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接 入点 AP已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传输数据,均可以表示 UE与 WLAN之 间无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求。 UE与 WLAN之间是否存在数据传输或 者是否存在数据传输的需求的信息可能还有很多可能,本发明实施例对此无法 穷举, 因此以上 UE与 WLAN之间是否存在数据传输或者是否存在数据传输 的需求的信息的举例不应理解为对本发明实施例的限定。 The first information may be an instruction to release the RRC connection, or may be an information basis for indicating whether the RRC connection needs to be released. If the RRC connection is released, the decision whether to release the RRC connection is made by the UE, if Indicates whether the information basis of the RRC connection needs to be released, and whether the decision to release the RRC connection is made by the wireless access device. Whether the UE or the WLAN connection is required to release the RRC connection, the basis for the judgment is required. The basis for the determination may be: whether there is data transmission between the UE and the WLAN or whether there is a need for data transmission. For example, the service that the UE branches off to the WLAN of the WLAN has ended; or, there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN; or, the UE is connected to the WLAN. If the ingress AP has disconnected or does not continue to transmit data on the AP, it can indicate that there is no data transmission or no data transmission between the UE and the WLAN. There may be many possibilities for information about whether there is data transmission between the UE and the WLAN, or whether there is a need for data transmission. This embodiment of the present invention cannot be exhaustive, so whether there is data transmission or whether there is data transmission between the above UE and the WLAN. The examples of the information of the requirements are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the invention.
以上第一信息的举例采用的是由无线接入设备作出是否释放 RRC连接的 决定,本发明实施例还提供了由 UE作出是否释放 RRC连接的可选实现方式, 若是否释放 RRC连接的决定由无线接入网设备作出, 那么 UE需要向无线接 入网设备发送相关的依据性的信息, 具体可以如下: 上述无线接入网设备接收 来自用户设备 UE的第一信息之前还包括: 向 UE发送上述无线接入网设备维 护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长; 上述第一信息包括: 上述 UE 在上述时长时间内发送的任意用户数据,上述任意用户数据使上述无线接入网 设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。 由于无线接入网设备侧的 定时器重启, 那么 RRC就不会释放, 在 RRC下一次超时之前 RRC连接会保 持。 另外, 可以理解的是, 如果 UE不发任何用户数据, 无线接入网设备侧的 确定释放 RRC连接的定时器将会超时, 并且 RRC连接将会释放, 若 UE不发 任何用户数据相当于 UE决定需要释放 RRC连接。  The foregoing example of the first information is used by the wireless access device to determine whether to release the RRC connection. The embodiment of the present invention further provides an optional implementation manner of whether the RRC connection is released by the UE. The radio access network device is configured to send the related information to the radio access network device. The specific information may be as follows: Before the radio access network device receives the first information from the user equipment UE, the method further includes: sending, to the UE, the UE The duration of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device; the first information includes: any user data that is sent by the UE for a long period of time, and the foregoing any user data enables the radio access network device The maintained timer for determining to release the RRC connection is restarted. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will be maintained before the next timeout of the RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
本实施例采用无线接入网设备发送定时器的时长的方式,可以方便 UE发 送任意用户数据的时间与定时器的时长协调,在保证上述任意用户数据能够到 达无线接入网设备的前提下尽可能的减少数据发送量。  In this embodiment, the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
后续实施例,将会就前述几种第一消息的可选方案以及第一消息何时发送 进行更详细的举例说明。  Subsequent embodiments will provide a more detailed illustration of the alternatives of the first few messages described above and when the first message is sent.
102: 依据上述第一信息确定是否释放与上述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC 连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与上述 UE间的 RRC连接; 否则, 继续保持与上 述 UE间的 RRC连接。  Step 102: Determine, according to the foregoing first information, whether to release a radio resource control RRC connection with the UE, and if yes, release an RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain an RRC connection with the UE.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed. The RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and RAN side resources of the UE. use.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种 RRC连接的控制方法, 本实施例方法可以 在 UE中实现, 如图 2所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides another RRC connection control method. The method in this embodiment can be implemented in the UE. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
201: 用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备建立无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保持上述 RRC连接。  201: The user equipment UE establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network equipment in the cellular network, and maintains the foregoing RRC connection.
202: 在上述 UE的全部数据被上述无线接入网设备分流到无线局域网络 WLAN时, UE监测与 WLAN的数据传输状况。  202: When all the data of the foregoing UE is offloaded by the foregoing radio access network device to the WLAN, the UE monitors the data transmission status with the WLAN.
上述数据传输状况是用于获知 UE与 WLAN之间是否存在数据传输或者 是否存在数据传输的需求的信息,例如: UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业 务已经结束; 或者, UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传输数据, 均可以表示 UE 与 WLAN之间无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求。 UE与 WLAN之间是否存 在数据传输或者是否存在数据传输的需求的信息可能还有很多可能,本发明实 施例对此无法穷举, 因此以上 UE与 WLAN之间是否存在数据传输或者是否 存在数据传输的需求的信息的举例不应理解为对本发明实施例的限定。  The foregoing data transmission status is information for knowing whether there is a data transmission between the UE and the WLAN, or whether there is a need for data transmission, for example, the service that the UE branches to the WLAN of the WLAN has ended; or, the time is set between the UE and the WLAN. There is no data transmission in the segment; or, the access point AP of the UE and the WLAN has been disconnected or does not continue to transmit data on the AP, and both may indicate that there is no data transmission or no data transmission between the UE and the WLAN. There may be many possibilities for information about whether there is data transmission between the UE and the WLAN, or whether there is a need for data transmission. This embodiment of the present invention cannot be exhaustive, so whether there is data transmission or whether there is data transmission between the above UE and the WLAN. The examples of the information of the requirements are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the invention.
203: 若上述数据传输状况显示为无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求, 则 向上述无线接入网设备发送第一信息,上述第一信息用于确定释放无线资源控 制 RRC连接的信息; 若上述数据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输 的需求, 则上述第一信息是用于确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。  203: If the data transmission status is displayed as a data transmission or no data transmission requirement, send the first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; The data transmission status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。 The UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
可选地, 上述第一信息可以是 UE主动发送的, 本发明实施例还提供了另 一种 UE发送第一信息的方式, 上述方法还包括: 向上述无线接入网设备发送 第一信息之前还包括: 接收来自无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连 接的消息, 在接收到上述询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息后, 向上述无线 接入网设备发送第一信息。 本实施例, 采用由无线接入网设备询问后发送的方式, 可以使 UE仅在无 线接入网设备需要确定是否释放 RRC连接前发送第一信息, 这样可以避免不 必要的第一信息发送, 减少信息发送量。 Optionally, the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE, and the method of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, where the method further includes: before sending the first information to the radio access network device. The method further includes: receiving a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released, and sending the first information to the radio access network device after receiving the message that the RRC connection needs to be released. In this embodiment, the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
基于上述数据传输状况是用于获知 UE与 WLAN之间是否存在数据传输 或者是否存在数据传输的需求的信息的相关说明,可选地,上述第一信息包括: UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息用于 确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP 已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传输数据的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The foregoing information is used to learn information about whether there is a data transmission or a data transmission requirement between the UE and the WLAN. Optionally, the foregoing information includes: the service that the UE branches to the WLAN. The indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or, the UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, the UE and the WLAN The access point AP has disconnected or does not continue to transmit indication information of the data on the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
可选地, 本发明实施例还提供了另一种能够由 UE决定是否释放 RRC连 接的方式, 具体如下: 上述向上述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之前还包括: 接收上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长; 上述第一信息包括: 在上述时长内发送的任意用户数据, 上述任意用户数 据使上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。 由于 无线接入网设备侧的定时器重启, 那么 RRC就不会释放,在 RRC下一次超时 之前 RRC连接会保持。 另外, 可以理解的是, 如果 UE不发任何用户数据, 无线接入网设备侧的确定释放 RRC连接的定时器将会超时,并且 RRC连接将 会释放, 若 UE不发任何用户数据相当于 UE决定需要释放 RRC连接。  Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner of determining whether to release the RRC connection by the UE, as follows: Before the sending the first information to the radio access network device, the method further includes: receiving the radio access network. The length of time for determining the timer for releasing the RRC connection maintained by the device; the foregoing first information includes: any user data sent within the foregoing duration, where the arbitrary user data is used by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection. The timer restarts. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
本实施例采用无线接入网设备发送定时器的时长的方式,可以方便 UE发 送任意用户数据的时间与定时器的时长协调,在保证上述任意用户数据能够到 达无线接入网设备的前提下尽可能的减少数据发送量。  In this embodiment, the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
以下将给出五个可能的实现方式的举例来对前述实施例进行进一步的说 明。 以下实例中, 3GPP RAN可以是 eNB也可以是 RNC, 本发明实施例对此 不予限定, 无线局域网设备则可以是 WLAN AP ( Access Point, 接入点)。  The foregoing embodiments will be further described below by giving examples of five possible implementations. In the following examples, the 3GPP RAN may be an eNB or an RNC, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention. The WLAN device may be a WLAN AP (Access Point).
实例一:  Example 1:
本实施例主要是解决 RRC连接释放的方案。 其主要思想是, 在用户的业 务结束后, UE上报指示信息给 RAN, 通知 RAN用户的业务已经结束; 从而 触发 RAN释放 UE与 RAN之间的 RRC连接。 请参阅图 3 , 具体流程如下: 301: UE在 3GPP发起接入, 接入到 3GPP RAN。 This embodiment mainly solves the solution of RRC connection release. The main idea is that after the end of the user's service, the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN user that the service has ended; thereby triggering the RAN to release the RRC connection between the UE and the RAN. Please refer to Figure 3, the specific process is as follows: 301: The UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
302: RAN通过测量报告等信息决定将 UE分流到 WLAN AP。  302: The RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
303: UE接入到 WLAN AP并进行数据传输; 此时 3GPP RAN与 UE间的 RRC连接仍保持不释放。  303: The UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
304: 在用户的业务结束后, UE上报指示信息给 RAN, 通知 RAN用户的 业务已经结束。  304: After the user's service ends, the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN user that the service has ended.
比如,用户下载一个文件,文件下载完成, 则 UE >¾ RRC消息给 RAN, 上述 RRC消息携带指示信息, 用于指示用户的业务已经结束, 更详细地, 指 示用户的所有业务都已经结束。  For example, if the user downloads a file and the file is downloaded, the UE >3⁄4 RRC message is sent to the RAN. The RRC message carries the indication information, which is used to indicate that the user's service has ended. In more detail, all the services of the user have been terminated.
上述的 RRC消息可能是新引入的一个 RRC消息, 也可以是现有的 RRC 消息, 比如 RAN在测量配置里指示用户监视用户业务, UE通过测量报告来 上报信息通知 RAN "用户业务已经结束"。  The foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message. For example, the RAN indicates that the user monitors the user service in the measurement configuration, and the UE reports the information through the measurement report to notify the RAN that the user service has ended.
305: RAN 收到该指示信息后, 发送 RRC 连接释放 ( RRC connection release ) 消息给 UE来释放 RRC连接。  305: After receiving the indication information, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。 The UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
实例二:  Example 2:
本实施例主要是解决 RRC连接释放的另一方案。 其主要思想是, 在 UE 业务被分流到 WLAN后, 启动第一定时器监视 UE在 WLAN上的数据传输情 况, 如果有数据传输, 则重启第一定时器。 如果第一定时器超时(即: 第一定 时器的计时的期间没有数据传输), 则确定 UE与 WLAN间无数据发送, 数据 传输不活跃; 则 UE上报指示信息给 RAN, 通知 RAN用户在一定的时间内无 数据传输; 从而触发 RAN释放 UE与 RAN之间的 RRC连接。 请参阅图 4, 具体流程如下:  This embodiment is mainly to solve another solution of RRC connection release. The main idea is to start the first timer to monitor the data transmission situation of the UE on the WLAN after the UE service is offloaded to the WLAN. If there is data transmission, restart the first timer. If the first timer expires (ie, there is no data transmission during the period of the first timer), it is determined that there is no data transmission between the UE and the WLAN, and the data transmission is inactive; the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN user that the data is inactive. There is no data transmission in the time; thus triggering the RAN to release the RRC connection between the UE and the RAN. Please refer to Figure 4, the specific process is as follows:
401: UE在 3GPP发起接入, 接入到 3GPP RAN。  401: The UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
402: RAN通过测量报告等信息决定将 UE分流到 WLAN AP。 403: UE接入到 WLAN AP并进行数据传输; 此时 3GPP RAN与 UE间的 RRC连接仍保持不释放。 402: The RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like. 403: The UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
404: UE启动第一定时器, 开始计时, 并检测 UE与 WLAN AP之间是否 进行了数据传输,如果进行了数据传输则重启第一定时器, 若没有检测到进行 了数据传输, 则继续检测, 直到第一定时器超时。  404: The UE starts the first timer, starts timing, and detects whether data transmission is performed between the UE and the WLAN AP. If data transmission is performed, the first timer is restarted. If no data transmission is detected, the detection continues. Until the first timer expires.
上述第一定时器计时的时长可以是 RAN下发给 UE的, 比如, 在分流命 令里携带第一定时器的时长信息, 或在测量配置里携带第一定时器的时长信 息。 上述第一定时器计时的时长也可以是配置的小于等于 RAN侧的定时器计 时的时长的一个时间值。 第一定时器计时的时长如何获得, 本发明实施例不予 限定。  The duration of the first timer may be sent by the RAN to the UE, for example, the duration command of the first timer is carried in the offload command, or the duration information of the first timer is carried in the measurement configuration. The duration of the first timer timer may also be a time value configured to be less than or equal to the duration of the timer on the RAN side. How to obtain the duration of the first timer is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
405: 第一定时器超时后, UE上报 RRC消息给 RAN, 上述 RRC消息携 带指示信息, 用于指示用户在指定的时间内无数据发送。  405: After the first timer expires, the UE reports an RRC message to the RAN, where the RRC message carries indication information, and is used to indicate that the user does not send data within a specified time.
本步骤具体是: 在一段时间里(确切地, 在第一定时器计时的时长的时间 里) UE与 WLAN AP之间没有数据发送, 则第一定时器超时, 这说明用户处 于数据传输不活跃的状态。 UE上报 RRC消息给 RAN, 上述 RRC消息携带指 示信息, 用于指示用户在指定的时间内无数据发送。  This step is specifically: During a period of time (exactly, during the duration of the first timer), there is no data transmission between the UE and the WLAN AP, and the first timer expires, indicating that the user is inactive in data transmission. status. The UE reports the RRC message to the RAN, and the RRC message carries the indication information, which is used to indicate that the user does not send data within the specified time.
上述的 RRC消息可能是新引入的一个 RRC消息, 也可以是现有的 RRC 消息, 比如 RAN在测量配置里指示用户监视数据传输和 /或携带第一定时器时 长, UE通过测量报告来上报信息通知 RAN "用户在指定的时间内无数据发 送"。  The foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message. For example, the RAN indicates that the user monitors data transmission in the measurement configuration and/or carries the first timer duration, and the UE reports the information through the measurement report. Notify RAN "User has no data to send within the specified time".
406: RAN收到上述指示信息后, 发送 RRC连接释放 ( RRC connection release ) 消息给 UE来释放 RRC连接。  406: After receiving the foregoing indication information, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed. The RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
实例三:  Example three:
本实施例主要是解决 RRC连接释放的又一方案。其主要思想是, UE与当 前的 AP断开后, UE上报指示信息给 RAN, 通知 RAN UE已经在当前的 AP 里断开或者不再在当前的 AP上进行数据传输;从而触发 RAN释放 UE与 RAN 之间的 RRC连接。 请参阅图 5 , 具体流程如下: This embodiment is mainly to solve another solution of RRC connection release. The main idea is that UE and After the previous AP is disconnected, the UE reports the indication information to the RAN, and notifies the RAN that the RAN UE has disconnected or no longer transmits data on the current AP; thereby triggering the RAN to release the RRC connection between the UE and the RAN. Please refer to Figure 5, the specific process is as follows:
501: UE在 3GPP发起接入, 接入到 3GPP RAN。  501: The UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
502: RAN通过测量报告等信息决定将 UE分流到 WLAN AP。  502: The RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
503: UE接入到 WLAN AP并进行数据传输; 此时 3GPP RAN与 UE间的 RRC连接仍保持不释放。  503: The UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
504: 检测 UE是否与当前连接的 AP断开。 如果是, 进入下一步, 如果否 则继续检测。  504: Detect whether the UE is disconnected from the currently connected AP. If yes, go to the next step, if not continue to test.
UE从当前连接的 AP断开的可能性有 4艮多, 例如: UE从公共区域回到家 里, 这时可以断开当前的 AP, 然后使用家庭的 WLAN AP进行数据传输以节 省费用开支。  There are more than four possibilities for the UE to disconnect from the currently connected AP. For example, the UE returns to the home from the public area. At this time, the current AP can be disconnected, and then the home WLAN AP is used for data transmission to save money.
505: UE上报 RRC消息给 RAN, 上述 RRC消息携带指示信息, 用于指 示 UE已经在当前的 AP里断开或者说不再在当前的 AP上进行数据传输。  505: The UE reports an RRC message to the RAN, where the RRC message carries the indication information, and is used to indicate that the UE has disconnected in the current AP or no longer performs data transmission on the current AP.
上述的 RRC消息可能是新引入的一个 RRC消息, 也可以是现有的 RRC 消息, 比如 RAN在测量配置里指示用户在从 AP断开时上报信息, UE通过测 量报告来上报信息通知 RAN "UE在当前的 AP里断开了 "。  The foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message. For example, the RAN indicates that the user reports the information when disconnected from the AP in the measurement configuration, and the UE reports the information to notify the RAN by using the measurement report. Disconnected in the current AP."
506: RAN 收到该指示信息后, 发送 RRC 连接释放 ( RRC connection release ) 消息给 UE来释放 RRC连接。  506: After receiving the indication information, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。 The UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
实例四:  Example four:
本实施例主要是解决提早释放 RRC连接可能存在的问题。其主要思想是, RAN在用户去激活定时器超时后, 并不立即释放 RRC连接, 而是发送查询消 息给 UE以获取 UE当前所处的状态以决定是否释放 RRC连接。 如图 6所示, 包括如下步骤: 601: UE在 3GPP发起接入, 接入到 3GPP RAN。 This embodiment mainly solves the problem that the RRC connection may be released early. The main idea is that the RAN does not immediately release the RRC connection after the user deactivation timer expires, but sends an inquiry message to the UE to obtain the current state of the UE to decide whether to release the RRC connection. As shown in Figure 6, the following steps are included: 601: The UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
602: RAN通过测量报告等信息决定将 UE分流到 WLAN AP。  602: The RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
603: UE接入到 WLAN AP并进行数据传输; 此时 3GPP RAN与 UE间的 603: The UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, between the 3GPP RAN and the UE
RRC连接仍保持不释放。 The RRC connection remains unreleased.
604: RAN侧的用户去激活定时器超时, 暂时维持 RRC连接不释放(现 有技术是该定时器超时后释放 RRC连接), 发送 RRC消息给 UE来询问 UE 是否应该释放 RRC连接。具体可以是询问 UE是否还正在使用 WLAN进行数 据传输。  604: The user deactivation timer expires on the RAN side, and the RRC connection is not released temporarily (the current technology is to release the RRC connection after the timer expires), and an RRC message is sent to the UE to query whether the UE should release the RRC connection. Specifically, it may be asking whether the UE is still using WLAN for data transmission.
605: UE回复响应消息给 RAN, 携带指示信息, 指示是否需要释放 RRC 连接。 例如: 指示是否还正在使用 WLAN进行数据传输。  605: The UE replies with a response message to the RAN, and carries an indication message indicating whether the RRC connection needs to be released. For example: Indicates if the WLAN is still being used for data transfer.
606:如果 RAN收到 UE响应消息里的指示信息指示已经不再使用 WLAN 进行数据传输, 或者在一定的时间内没有收到响应消息, 则 RAN发送 RRC 连接释放 ( RRC connection release )消息给 UE来释放 RRC连接。 可以理解的 是: 在本步骤中, 如果 RAN收到 UE响应消息里的指示信息指示已经还在使 用 WLAN进行数据传输, 则重启用户去激活定时器。可以理解的是, 步骤 606 在图 6所示的虚线部分只会执行其一。  606: If the RAN receives the indication information in the UE response message indicating that the WLAN is no longer used for data transmission, or does not receive the response message within a certain time, the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE. Release the RRC connection. It can be understood that, in this step, if the RAN receives the indication information in the UE response message indicating that the WLAN is still being used for data transmission, the user is restarted to deactivate the timer. It can be understood that step 606 only performs one of the dotted lines shown in FIG. 6.
此外, 这里还有一种方案是, RAN侧不采用用户去激活定时器来触发发 送步骤二中的 RRC消息, 而是一个新的定时器来代替, 比如第二定时器。 将 背景技术中使用的用户去激活定时器时长被设为无限长,或者说不再设置该用 户去激活定时器, 或者说使之无效。  In addition, there is also a scheme in which the RAN side does not use the user deactivation timer to trigger the transmission of the RRC message in the second step, but a new timer instead, such as the second timer. The user deactivation timer used in the background art is set to be infinitely long, or the user is no longer set to deactivate the timer, or to invalidate it.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed. The RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
实例五:  Example 5:
本实施例主要是解决提早释放 RRC连接可能存在的问题的另一方案。 其 主要思想是, UE主动上报活动状态信息 (或者触发发送用户数据)给 RAN, RAN收到该用户数据后会重启用户去激活定时器,从而避免 RAN提早释放了 RRC连接。 可选地, RAN将用户去激活定时器时长通知给 UE, 从而让 UE知 道应该在什么时候发送。该实施例与实例四的主要不同点在于,实例四是 RAN 查询, 而该实施例是 UE主动上 相关信息。 This embodiment is mainly to solve another problem that may exist in the early release of the RRC connection. The main idea is that the UE actively reports the activity status information (or triggers sending user data) to the RAN. After receiving the user data, the RAN restarts the user to activate the timer, thereby preventing the RAN from being released early. RRC connection. Optionally, the RAN notifies the UE of the duration of the user deactivation timer, so that the UE knows when it should be sent. The main difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that the fourth instance is a RAN query, and the embodiment is that the UE actively correlates information.
701: UE在 3GPP发起接入, 接入到 3GPP RAN。  701: The UE initiates access in the 3GPP and accesses the 3GPP RAN.
702: RAN通过测量报告等信息决定将 UE分流到 WLAN AP。  702: The RAN decides to offload the UE to the WLAN AP by using a measurement report or the like.
703: UE接入到 WLAN AP并进行数据传输; 此时 3GPP RAN与 UE间的 RRC连接仍保持不释放。  703: The UE accesses the WLAN AP and performs data transmission; at this time, the RRC connection between the 3GPP RAN and the UE remains unreleased.
在 RAN侧, 会维护用户去激活定时器, 这个用户去激活定时器的计时超 时以后, RRC连接将会被释放。 用户去激活定时器计时的时长可以由 RAN下 发给 UE, 比如, 在分流命令里携带用户去激活定时器的时长信息; 也可以由 人工在 UE配置一个小于等于上述用户去激活定时器计时的时长的时间给 UE, 只要让 UE获知 RAN侧的用户去激活定时器何时将会超时就可以了, 具体如 何实现本发明实施例不予限定。  On the RAN side, the user deactivation timer is maintained. After the user deactivates the timer timeout, the RRC connection will be released. The duration of the time when the user deactivates the timer can be sent to the UE by the RAN. For example, the user divides the duration information of the user to activate the timer in the offload command. Alternatively, the UE can manually configure a timer that is less than or equal to the user deactivation timer. The duration of the time is given to the UE, and it is only necessary for the UE to know when the user deactivation timer on the RAN side will time out.
704: UE确定是否需要释放与 RAN之间的 RRC连接, 如果不需要释放, 进入下一步 705; 如果需要释放, 可以不做任何处理。 可以理解的是, 如果不 做任何处理, 那么 RAN侧的用户去激活定时器将会超时, RRC连接就会被释 放。  704: The UE determines whether it is necessary to release the RRC connection with the RAN. If no release is required, the process proceeds to the next step 705; if release is required, no processing may be performed. It can be understood that if no processing is performed, the user deactivation timer on the RAN side will time out and the RRC connection will be released.
705: 在 RAN侧的用户去激活定时器超时之前, UE发送 RRC消息上报 活动状态信息给 RAN, 或者触发发送任意用户数据给 RAN。  705: Before the user deactivation timer expires on the RAN side, the UE sends an RRC message to report the activity status information to the RAN, or triggers sending any user data to the RAN.
本步骤中, UE可以周期性发送 RRC消息或者任意用户数据,周期时长小 于用户去激活定时器时长。 上述的 RRC消息可能是新引入的一个 RRC消息, 也可以是现有的 RRC消息,比如 RAN在测量配置里指示 UE周期上报活动状 态信息, UE通过测量报告来上报信息通知 RAN "UE的活动状态信息"。  In this step, the UE may periodically send an RRC message or any user data, and the period of time is less than the duration of the user deactivation timer. The foregoing RRC message may be a newly introduced RRC message, or may be an existing RRC message. For example, the RAN indicates that the UE periodically reports active status information in the measurement configuration, and the UE reports the information to notify the RAN of the active status of the UE by using the measurement report. information".
706: 如果 RAN在用户去激活定时器超时之前收到上述的 RRC消息或用 户数据包, 则重启去激活定时器, 否则 RAN 发送 RRC 连接释放( RRC connection release )消息给 UE来释放 RRC连接。 可以理解的是, 步骤 706在 图 7所示的虚线部分只会执行其一。  706: If the RAN receives the foregoing RRC message or user data packet before the user deactivation timer expires, restart the deactivation timer, otherwise the RAN sends an RRC connection release (RRC connection release) message to the UE to release the RRC connection. It can be understood that step 706 only performs one of the dotted lines shown in FIG.
此外, 这里还有一种方案是, RAN侧不采用用户去激活定时器, 而是使 用一个新的定时器来代替, 比如第二定时器。可以将用户去激活定时器计时的 时长设为无限长, 或者说不再设置该用户去激活定时器, 或者将该用户去激活 定时器无效。 In addition, there is also a solution in which the RAN side does not use the user to activate the timer, but uses a new timer instead, such as the second timer. The user can be deactivated to timer the timer The duration is set to infinitely long, or the user is no longer set to deactivate the timer, or the user deactivation timer is invalid.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed. The RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种无线接入网设备, 如图 8所示, 包括: 接收单元 801 , 用于当用户设备 UE 的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 WLAN, 并且保持与无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 接收来 自上述 UE的第一信息; 上述第一信息用于上述无线接入网设备确定是否释放 与上述 UE间的 RRC连接; 上述无线接入网设备在蜂窝网络中;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides another radio access network device. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes: a receiving unit 801, configured to: when the user equipment UE is all data is offloaded to the WLAN, and maintain the wireless connection Receiving, by the RRC connection between the network access devices, the first information from the UE; the first information being used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release an RRC connection with the UE; the radio access network device In a cellular network;
控制单元 802, 用于依据上述接收单元 801接收的第一信息确定是否释放 与上述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与上述 UE间 的 RRC连接; 否则, 继续保持与上述 UE间的 RRC连接。  The control unit 802 is configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving unit 801, whether to release the RRC connection with the UE, and if yes, release the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain RRC connection between the above UEs.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed. The RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
进一步地, 上述第一信息可以是 UE主动发送的, 本发明实施例还提供了 另一种 UE发送第一信息的方式, 具体如下: 如图 9所示, 上述无线接入网设 备, 还包括:  Further, the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE. The embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: As shown in FIG. 9, the foregoing radio access network device further includes :
发送单元 901 , 用于在上述接收单元 801接收来自上述 UE的第一信息之 前,在上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的超时后, 向上述 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  The sending unit 901 is configured to send, after the timeout of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection, that is maintained by the radio access network device before the receiving unit 801 receives the first information from the UE, whether the request is needed Release the message of the RRC connection.
本实施例, 采用由无线接入网设备询问后发送的方式, 可以使 UE仅在无 线接入网设备需要确定是否释放 RRC连接前发送第一信息, 这样可以避免不 必要的第一信息发送, 减少信息发送量。 可选地, 上述接收单元 801 , 具体用于接收: UE 分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或 者, In this embodiment, the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent. Optionally, the receiving unit 801 is specifically configured to receive: indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN of the WLAN, where the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
进一步地, 如图 9所示, 上述无线接入网设备, 还包括:  Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the foregoing radio access network device further includes:
发送单元 901 , 用于在上述接收单元 801接收来自上述 UE的第一信息之 前, 向上述 UE发送上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定 时器的时长;  The sending unit 901 is configured to send, to the UE, the duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection, before the receiving unit 801 receives the first information from the UE.
上述接收单元 801 , 具体用于接收上述 UE在上述时长时间内发送的任意 用户数据, 上述任意用户数据使上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。 由于无线接入网设备侧的定时器重启, 那么 RRC就 不会释放, 在 RRC下一次超时之前 RRC连接会保持。 另外, 可以理解的是, 如果 UE不发任何用户数据, 无线接入网设备侧的确定释放 RRC连接的定时 器将会超时, 并且 RRC连接将会释放, 若 UE不发任何用户数据相当于 UE 决定需要释放 RRC连接。  The receiving unit 801 is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long period of time, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer for determining to release the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
本实施例采用无线接入网设备发送定时器的时长的方式,可以方便 UE发 送任意用户数据的时间与定时器的时长协调,在保证上述任意用户数据能够到 达无线接入网设备的前提下尽可能的减少数据发送量。  In this embodiment, the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备, 如图 10所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, as shown in FIG. 10, including:
连接单元 1001 ,用于建立用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备 间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保持上述 RRC连接;  The connecting unit 1001 is configured to establish a radio resource control RRC connection between the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the foregoing RRC connection;
监测单元 1002,用于在上述 UE的全部数据被上述无线接入网设备分流到 无线局域网络 WLAN时, 监测与无线局域网络 WLAN的数据传输状况; 发送单元 1003, 用于若上述监测单元 1002监测到的数据传输状况显示为 无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求, 则向上述无线接入网设备发送第一信息, 上述第一信息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息; 若上述监测单元 1002监测到的数据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的需求, 则上 述第一信息是用于确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。 The monitoring unit 1002 is configured to monitor a data transmission status of the WLAN with the wireless local area network (WLAN) when all the data of the UE is offloaded by the wireless access network device to the WLAN. The sending unit 1003 is configured to: if the monitoring unit 1002 monitors Sending the first information to the radio access network device, where the data transmission status is displayed as no data transmission or no data transmission, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; The data transmission status monitored by the 1002 is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is used to determine information for maintaining the radio resource control RRC connection.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed. The RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
进一步地, 上述第一信息可以是 UE主动发送的, 本发明实施例还提供了 另一种 UE发送第一信息的方式, 具体如下: 如图 11所示, 上述用户设备, 还包括:  Further, the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE. The embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: As shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment further includes:
接收单元 1101 , 用于在上述发送单元 1003向上述无线接入网设备发送第 一信息之前,接收来自无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  The receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive, after the sending unit 1003 sends the first information to the radio access network device, a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
本实施例, 采用由无线接入网设备询问后发送的方式, 可以使 UE仅在无 线接入网设备需要确定是否释放 RRC连接前发送第一信息, 这样可以避免不 必要的第一信息发送, 减少信息发送量。  In this embodiment, the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
可选地, 上述发送单元 1003, 具体用于发送:  Optionally, the sending unit 1003 is specifically configured to send:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
进一步地, 如图 11所示, 上述用户设备, 还包括:  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the foregoing user equipment further includes:
接收单元 1101 , 用于在上述发送单元 1003向上述无线接入网设备发送第 一信息之前, 接收上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时 器的时长;  The receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive, before the sending unit 1003 sends the first information to the radio access network device, a duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection;
上述发送单元 1003, 具体用于在上述接收单元 1101接收的时长内发送任 意用户数据, 上述任意用户数据使上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。 由于无线接入网设备侧的定时器重启, 那么 RRC就 不会释放, 在 RRC下一次超时之前 RRC连接会保持。 另外, 可以理解的是, 如果 UE不发任何用户数据, 无线接入网设备侧的确定释放 RRC连接的定时 器将会超时, 并且 RRC连接将会释放, 若 UE不发任何用户数据相当于 UE 决定需要释放 RRC连接。 The transmitting unit 1003 is specifically configured to send any user data in the duration received by the receiving unit 1101, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer for determining to release the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, then RRC is Will not be released, the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
本实施例采用无线接入网设备发送定时器的时长的方式,可以方便 UE发 送任意用户数据的时间与定时器的时长协调,在保证上述任意用户数据能够到 达无线接入网设备的前提下尽可能的减少数据发送量。  In this embodiment, the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种接入网设备, 如图 12A所示, 包括: 接收 设备 1201和处理器 1203;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides another access network device, as shown in FIG. 12A, including: a receiving device 1201 and a processor 1203;
上述接收设备 1201,用于当用户设备 UE的全部数据被分流到无线局域网 络 WLAN, 并且保持与无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 接收 来自上述 UE的第一信息; 上述第一信息用于上述无线接入网设备确定是否释 放与上述 UE间的 RRC连接; 上述无线接入网设备在蜂窝网络中;  The receiving device 1201 is configured to receive first information from the UE when all data of the user equipment UE is offloaded to the WLAN and maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device; A message is used by the foregoing radio access network device to determine whether to release an RRC connection with the UE; the radio access network device is in a cellular network;
上述处理器 1203, 用于依据上述接收设备 1201接收的第一信息确定是否 释放与上述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与上述 UE 间的 RRC连接; 否则, 继续保持与上述 UE间的 RRC连接。  The processor 1203 is configured to determine, according to the first information received by the receiving device 1201, whether to release the RRC connection with the UE, and if yes, release the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain An RRC connection with the above UE.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE is backed up to the RAN by maintaining the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and the RRC connection can be maintained when needed. The RRC connection is released in time when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN, and avoid unnecessary battery consumption and occupation of resources on the RAN side of the UE.
进一步地, 上述第一信息可以是 UE主动发送的, 本发明实施例还提供了 另一种 UE发送第一信息的方式, 具体如下: 如图 12B所示, 还包括: 发射设 备 1202;  Further, the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE. The embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: As shown in FIG. 12B, the method further includes: a transmitting device 1202;
发射设备 1202, 用于在上述接收设备 1201接收来自用户设备 UE的第一 信息之前, 在上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的 超时后, 向 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  The transmitting device 1202 is configured to send, after the timeout of the timer for determining the release of the RRC connection that is maintained by the radio access network device, before the receiving device 1201 receives the first information from the user equipment UE, whether the request is needed Release the message of the RRC connection.
本实施例, 采用由无线接入网设备询问后发送的方式, 可以使 UE仅在无 线接入网设备需要确定是否释放 RRC连接前发送第一信息, 这样可以避免不 必要的第一信息发送, 减少信息发送量。 In this embodiment, the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid The necessary first information is sent to reduce the amount of information sent.
可选地, 上述接收设备 1201 , 具体用于接收:  Optionally, the receiving device 1201 is specifically configured to receive:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
可选地, 如图 12B所示, 上述接入网设备, 还包括发射设备 1202;  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 12B, the access network device further includes a transmitting device 1202.
发射设备 1202, 用于在上述接收设备 1201接收来自上述 UE的第一信息 之前, 向上述 UE发送上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的 定时器的时长;  The transmitting device 1202 is configured to send, to the UE, the duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection, before the receiving device 1201 receives the first information from the UE.
上述接收设备 1201 ,具体用于接收上述 UE在上述时长时间内发送的任意 用户数据, 上述任意用户数据使上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。  The receiving device 1201 is specifically configured to receive any user data that is sent by the UE for a long period of time, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer for determining to release the RRC connection maintained by the radio access network device.
由于无线接入网设备侧的定时器重启, 那么 RRC就不会释放,在 RRC下 一次超时之前 RRC连接会保持。 另外, 可以理解的是, 如果 UE不发任何用 户数据,无线接入网设备侧的确定释放 RRC连接的定时器将会超时,并且 RRC 连接将会释放, 若 UE不发任何用户数据相当于 UE决定需要释放 RRC连接。  Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
本实施例采用无线接入网设备发送定时器的时长的方式,可以方便 UE发 送任意用户数据的时间与定时器的时长协调,在保证上述任意用户数据能够到 达无线接入网设备的前提下尽可能的减少数据发送量。  In this embodiment, the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种用户设备, 如图 13所示, 包括: 接收设备 1301 , 发射设备 1302和处理器 1303;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides another user equipment, as shown in FIG. 13, including: a receiving device 1301, a transmitting device 1302, and a processor 1303;
上述处理器 1303 , 用于通过接收设备 1301和发射设备 1302建立用户设 备 UE与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保 持上述 RRC连接; 在上述 UE的全部数据被上述无线接入网设备分流到无线 局域网络 WLAN时, 监测与无线局域网络 WLAN的数据传输状况;  The processor 1303 is configured to establish, by the receiving device 1301 and the transmitting device 1302, a radio resource control RRC connection between the user equipment UE and a radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the foregoing RRC connection; When the wireless access network device is offloaded to the WLAN of the wireless local area network, the data transmission status of the WLAN with the wireless local area network is monitored;
上述发射设备 1302, 用于若上述处理器 1303监测到的数据传输状况显示 为无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求, 则向上述无线接入网设备发送第一信 息, 上述第一信息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息; 若上述处理 器 1303监测到的数据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的需求, 则 上述第一信息是用于确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。 The transmitting device 1302 is configured to display a data transmission status monitored by the processor 1303. And transmitting, to the foregoing radio access network device, the first information, where the first information is used to determine information for releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; if the data transmission monitored by the processor 1303 is performed, The status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirements, and the first information is information for determining to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
本发明实施例, 通过维护 UE与无线接入网设备间的 RRC连接, 来实现 In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC connection between the UE and the radio access network device is maintained.
UE回退到 RAN; 并由 UE来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 进而保证 UE 能回退到 3GPP RAN , 并且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和对 RAN侧资源的占 用。 The UE retreats to the RAN; and the UE provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby ensuring that the UE can fall back to the 3GPP RAN and avoid Unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and occupation of resources on the RAN side.
可选地, 上述第一信息可以是 UE主动发送的, 本发明实施例还提供了另 一种 UE发送第一信息的方式, 具体如下: 上述接收设备 1301 , 用于在上述发 射设备 1302向上述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之前, 接收来自上述无线接 入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。  Optionally, the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE. The embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: The receiving device 1301 is configured to send the foregoing to the transmitting device 1302. Before transmitting the first information, the radio access network device receives a message from the radio access network device whether the RRC connection needs to be released.
本实施例, 采用由无线接入网设备询问后发送的方式, 可以使 UE仅在无 线接入网设备需要确定是否释放 RRC连接前发送第一信息, 这样可以避免不 必要的第一信息发送, 减少信息发送量。  In this embodiment, the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
可选地, 上述发射设备 1302, 具体用于发送:  Optionally, the foregoing sending device 1302 is specifically configured to send:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE diverts the indication information that the service of the WLAN to the WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者,  The UE and the WLAN set the indication information that there is no data transmission in the time period, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。  The AP and the WLAN access point AP have disconnected or do not continue to transmit data indication information at the AP, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
可选地, 上述接收设备 1301 , 用于在上述发射设备 1302向上述无线接入 网设备发送第一信息之前, 接收上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长;  Optionally, the receiving device 1301 is configured to receive, before the sending device 1302 sends the first information to the radio access network device, a duration that is used by the radio access network device to determine a timer for releasing the RRC connection;
上述发射设备 1302, 具体用于在上述时长内发送任意用户数据, 上述任 意用户数据使上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重 启。 由于无线接入网设备侧的定时器重启, 那么 RRC就不会释放, 在 RRC下 一次超时之前 RRC连接会保持。 另外, 可以理解的是, 如果 UE不发任何用 户数据,无线接入网设备侧的确定释放 RRC连接的定时器将会超时,并且 RRC 连接将会释放, 若 UE不发任何用户数据相当于 UE决定需要释放 RRC连接。 The transmitting device 1302 is specifically configured to send any user data in the foregoing duration, where the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, RRC will not be released, under RRC. The RRC connection will remain until a timeout occurs. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
本实施例采用无线接入网设备发送定时器的时长的方式,可以方便 UE发 送任意用户数据的时间与定时器的时长协调,在保证上述任意用户数据能够到 达无线接入网设备的前提下尽可能的减少数据发送量。  In this embodiment, the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
本发明实施例还提供了用户设备, 如图 14所示, 为了便于说明, 仅示出 了与本发明实施例相关的部分, 具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明实施例 方法部分。 该用户设备可以为包括手机、 平板电脑、 PDA ( Personal Digital Assistant, 个人数字助理)、 POS ( Point of Sales, 销售终端)、 车载电脑等任意 终端设备, 以终端为手机为例:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment. As shown in FIG. 14, for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
图 14 示出的是与本发明实施例提供的终端相关的手机的部分结构的框 图。 参考图 14, 手机包括: 射频(Radio Frequency, RF ) 电路 1410、 存储器 1420、 输入单元 1430、 显示单元 1440、 传感器 1450、 音频电路 1460、 无线保 真(wireless fidelity, WiFi )模块 1470、 处理器 1480、 以及电源 1490等部件。 本领域技术人员可以理解, 图 14中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定, 可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。  Figure 14 is a block diagram showing a portion of the structure of a mobile phone associated with a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 14, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1410, a memory 1420, an input unit 1430, a display unit 1440, a sensor 1450, an audio circuit 1460, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1470, and a processor 1480. And power supply 1490 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in Figure 14 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
下面结合图 14对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:  The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 14:
RF电路 1410可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特別地, 将基站的下行信息接收后, 给处理器 1480处理; 另外, 将设计上行的数据发 送给基站。 通常, RF电路包括但不限于天线、 至少一个放大器、 收发信机、 耦合器、 低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier, LNA )、 双工器等。 此外, RF 电路 140还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用 任一通信标准或协议, 包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统 ( Global System of Mobile communication , GSM )、 通用分组无线月良务 ( General Packet Radio Service, GPRS )、 码分多址( Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA ), 宽带码 分多址( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA )、长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution, LTE )、电子邮件、短消息服务( Short Messaging Service, SMS ) 等。 存储器 1420可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器 1480通过运行存储在 存储器 1420的软件程序以及模块, 从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处 理。 存储器 1420可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区, 其中, 存储程序区可 存储操作系统、 至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、 图像播放 功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、 电话本等)等。 此外, 存储器 1420可以包括高速随机存取存储器, 还可以包 括非易失性存储器, 例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、 闪存器件、 或其他易失性固 态存储器件。 The RF circuit 1410 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 1480 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 140 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), and code division multiple access ( Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc. The memory 1420 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1480 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1420. The memory 1420 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 1420 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元 1430可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息, 以及产生与手机 1400 的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。 具体地, 输入单元 1430可包括 触控面板 1431以及其他输入设备 1432。 触控面板 1431 , 也称为触摸屏, 可收 集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作 (比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体 或附件在触控面板 1431上或在触控面板 1431附近的操作 ), 并根据预先设定 的程式驱动相应的连接装置。 可选的, 触控面板 1431可包括触摸检测装置和 触摸控制器两个部分。 其中, 触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位, 并检测触摸 操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器; 触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接 收触摸信息, 并将它转换成触点坐标, 再送给处理器 1480, 并能接收处理器 1480发来的命令并加以执行。 此外, 可以采用电阻式、 电容式、 红外线以及 表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板 1431。 除了触控面板 1431 , 输入单元 1430 还可以包括其他输入设备 1432。 具体地, 其他输入设备 1432可以包括但不限 于物理键盘、 功能键(比如音量控制按键、 开关按键等)、 轨迹球、 鼠标、 操 作杆等中的一种或多种。  Input unit 1430 can be used to receive input numeric or character information, as well as to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of handset 1400. Specifically, the input unit 1430 can include a touch panel 1431 and other input devices 1432. The touch panel 1431, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1431 or near the touch panel 1431. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 1431 can include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information The processor 1480 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1480 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 1431 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 1431, the input unit 1430 may also include other input devices 1432. In particular, other input devices 1432 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元 1440可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手 机的各种菜单。 显示单元 1440可包括显示面板 1441 , 可选的, 可以采用液晶 显示器( Liquid Crystal Display, LCD )、有机发光二极管( Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED )等形式来配置显示面板 1441。 进一步的, 触控面板 1431可覆 盖显示面板 1441 , 当触控面板 1431检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后, 传送 给处理器 1480以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器 1480根据触摸事件的类型 在显示面板 1441上提供相应的视觉输出。 虽然在图 14中, 触控面板 1431与 显示面板 1441是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能, 但是在 某些实施例中,可以将触控面板 1431与显示面板 1441集成而实现手机的输入 和输出功能。 The display unit 1440 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 1440 may include a display panel 1441. Alternatively, the display panel 1441 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 1431 can cover the display panel 1441. After the touch panel 1431 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1431 transmits to the processor 1480 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1480 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1441. Although in FIG. 14, the touch panel 1431 and The display panel 1441 is implemented as two separate components to implement input and input functions of the mobile phone, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 1431 can be integrated with the display panel 1441 to implement input and output functions of the mobile phone.
手机 1400还可包括至少一种传感器 1450, 比如光传感器、 运动传感器以 及其他传感器。 具体地, 光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器, 其中, 环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板 1441的亮度, 接近传感 器可在手机移动到耳边时, 关闭显示面板 1441和 /或背光。 作为运动传感器的 一种, 加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小, 静止时 可检测出重力的大小及方向, 可用于识別手机姿态的应用 (比如横竖屏切换、 相关游戏、 磁力计姿态校准)、 振动识別相关功能(比如计步器、 敲击)等; 至 于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、 气压计、 湿度计、 温度计、 红外线传感器等其他传 感器, 在此不再赘述。  The handset 1400 can also include at least one type of sensor 1450, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1441 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 1441 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration of each direction (usually three axes), and the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected at rest. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, Related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which can be configured on the mobile phone, No longer.
音频电路 1460、扬声器 1461 ,传声器 1462可提供用户与手机之间的音频 接口。 音频电路 1460可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号, 传输到扬声器 1461 , 由扬声器 1461转换为声音信号输出; 另第一方面, 传声器 1462将收集 的声音信号转换为电信号, 由音频电路 1460接收后转换为音频数据, 再将音 频数据输出处理器 1480处理后, 经 RF电路 1410以发送给比如另一手机, 或 者将音频数据输出至存储器 1420以便进一步处理。  An audio circuit 1460, a speaker 1461, and a microphone 1462 provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 1460 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 1461 and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 1461. In another aspect, the microphone 1462 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit. The 1460 is converted to audio data after reception, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1480, transmitted via the RF circuit 1410 to, for example, another handset, or the audio data is output to the memory 1420 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术, 手机通过 WiFi模块 1470可以帮助用户 收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等, 它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联 网访问。 虽然图 14示出了 WiFi模块 1470, 但是可以理解的是, 其并不属于 手机 1400的必须构成, 完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省 略。  WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module 1470. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 14 shows the WiFi module 1470, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone 1400, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器 1480是手机的控制中心, 利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各 个部分, 通过运行或执行存储在存储器 1420内的软件程序和 /或模块, 以及调 用存储在存储器 1420内的数据, 执行手机的各种功能和处理数据, 从而对手 机进行整体监控。 可选的, 处理器 1480可包括一个或多个处理单元; 优选的, 处理器 1480可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器, 其中, 应用处理器主要处 理操作系统、 用户界面和应用程序等, 调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。 可 以理解的是, 上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器 1480中。 手机 1400还包括给各个部件供电的电源 1490 (比如电池), 优选的, 电 源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器 1480逻辑相连, 从而通过电源管理系统实 现管理充电、 放电、 以及功耗管理等功能。 The processor 1480 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1420, and invoking data stored in the memory 1420, The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone. Optionally, the processor 1480 may include one or more processing units. Preferably, the processor 1480 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. Can It is to be understood that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1480. The handset 1400 also includes a power source 1490 (such as a battery) for powering various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 1480 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
尽管未示出, 手机 1400还可以包括摄像头、 蓝牙模块等, 在此不再赘述。 在本发明实施例中, 该终端所包括的处理器 1480还具有以下功能: 与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备建立无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保持 上述 RRC连接; 在用户设备 UE的全部数据被上述无线接入网设备分流到无 线局域网络 WLAN时,监测与无线局域网络 WLAN的数据传输状况; 若上述 数据传输状况显示为无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求,则向上述无线接入网 设备发送第一信息, 上述第一信息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC连接的信 息; 若上述数据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的需求, 则上述第 一信息是用于确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。  Although not shown, the mobile phone 1400 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein. In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1480 included in the terminal further has the following functions: establishing a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintaining the foregoing RRC connection; When the data is offloaded to the WLAN by the wireless access network device, the data transmission status of the WLAN with the wireless local area network is monitored; if the data transmission status indicates that there is no data transmission or no data transmission, the wireless access to the wireless access The network device sends the first information, where the first information is used to determine information about releasing the radio resource control RRC connection; if the data transmission status is displayed as having data transmission or data transmission requirement, the first information is used to determine to maintain The radio resource controls the information of the RRC connection.
本发明实施例, 由终端来提供是否需要维护 RRC连接的信息, 能够在需 要的时候维护 RRC连接, 在不需要的时候及时释放 RRC连接, 避免误释放。 从而保证 UE能回退到 3GPP RAN, 且避免 UE不必要的电池消耗和 RAN侧 资源的占用。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal provides information about whether the RRC connection needs to be maintained, and can maintain the RRC connection when needed, and release the RRC connection when not needed, thereby avoiding false release. Thereby, the UE can be backed up to the 3GPP RAN, and the unnecessary battery consumption of the UE and the occupation of the RAN side resources are avoided.
可选地, 上述第一信息可以是 UE主动发送的, 本发明实施例还提供了另 一种 UE发送第一信息的方式, 具体如下: 上述处理器 1480, 在向上述无线接 入网设备发送第一信息之前还用于:接收来自无线接入网设备的询问是否需要 释放 RRC连接的消息, 在接收到上述询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息后, 向上述无线接入网设备发送第一信息。  Optionally, the foregoing first information may be sent by the UE. The embodiment of the present invention further provides another manner for the UE to send the first information, as follows: The processor 1480 sends the information to the radio access network device. The first information is further used to: receive a message from the radio access network device, whether the RRC connection needs to be released, and send the first information to the radio access network device after receiving the message that the RRC connection needs to be released. .
本实施例, 采用由无线接入网设备询问后发送的方式, 可以使 UE仅在无 线接入网设备需要确定是否释放 RRC连接前发送第一信息, 这样可以避免不 必要的第一信息发送, 减少信息发送量。  In this embodiment, the method of sending and querying by the radio access network device may be used to enable the UE to send the first information only before the radio access network device needs to determine whether to release the RRC connection, so as to avoid unnecessary first information transmission. Reduce the amount of information sent.
可选地,上述处理器 1480,具体用于发送: UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN 的业务已经结束的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE 与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在上述 AP传 输数据的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。 Optionally, the processor 1480 is configured to: send: the indication information that the UE is offloaded to the WLAN of the WLAN, where the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, the UE and the WLAN are set within a time period. No indication of data transmission, the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have been disconnected or do not continue to transmit at the AP The indication information of the input data, the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection.
可选地, 上述处理器 1480, 在向上述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之前, 还用于接收上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时 长; 上述第一信息包括: 在上述时长时间内发送的任意用户数据, 上述任意用 户数据使上述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。 由于无线接入网设备侧的定时器重启, 那么 RRC就不会释放,在 RRC下一次 超时之前 RRC连接会保持。 另外, 可以理解的是, 如果 UE不发任何用户数 据, 无线接入网设备侧的确定释放 RRC连接的定时器将会超时, 并且 RRC连 接将会释放, 若 UE不发任何用户数据相当于 UE决定需要释放 RRC连接。  Optionally, the processor 1480 is further configured to: before receiving the first information to the radio access network device, receive the duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining to release the RRC connection; The information includes: any user data transmitted for a long time in the above time, and any of the above user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine to release the RRC connection to restart. Since the timer on the device side of the radio access network is restarted, the RRC will not be released, and the RRC connection will remain until the next timeout of the RRC. In addition, it can be understood that if the UE does not send any user data, the timer of the radio access network device side that determines to release the RRC connection will time out, and the RRC connection will be released, if the UE does not send any user data equivalent to the UE. Decided to release the RRC connection.
本实施例采用无线接入网设备发送定时器的时长的方式,可以方便 UE发 送任意用户数据的时间与定时器的时长协调,在保证上述任意用户数据能够到 达无线接入网设备的前提下尽可能的减少数据发送量。  In this embodiment, the manner in which the radio access network device sends the timer is used to facilitate the time for the UE to send any user data and the duration of the timer, and ensure that any user data can reach the radio access network device. It is possible to reduce the amount of data sent.
值得注意的是,上述用户设备和无线接入设备只是按照功能逻辑进行划分 的, 但并不局限于上述的划分, 只要能够实现相应的功能即可; 另外, 各功能 单元的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分, 并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。  It should be noted that the above user equipment and wireless access equipment are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for It is convenient to distinguish one from another and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
另外,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述各方法实施例中的全部或部 分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,相应的程序可以存储于一种计 算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。  In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in implementing the foregoing method embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the corresponding program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明实施例揭露的技术范围内, 可轻 易想到的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保 护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention. All should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种 RRC连接的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. An RRC connection control method, characterized by: including:
当用户设备 UE的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 WLAN,并且保持与无 线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 在蜂窝网络中的所述无线接入 网设备接收来自所述 UE的第一信息; 所述第一信息用于所述无线接入网设备 确定是否释放与所述 UE间的 RRC连接; When all data of the user equipment UE is offloaded to the wireless local area network WLAN and the radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device is maintained, the radio access network device in the cellular network receives the First information; The first information is used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release the RRC connection with the UE;
依据所述第一信息确定是否释放与所述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与所述 UE间的 RRC连接; 否则, 继续保持与所述 UE 间的 RRC连接。 Determine whether to release the radio resource control RRC connection with the UE according to the first information. If yes, release the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain the RRC connection with the UE.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述方法, 其特征在于, 在无线接入网设备接收来自 所述 UE的第一信息之前还包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the radio access network device receives the first information from the UE, it further includes:
在所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC 连接的定时器的超时 后, 向所述 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。 After the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection expires, a message asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released is sent to the UE.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一信息包括: UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的 指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接入 点 AP已经断开或不继续在 AP传输数据的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释 放 RRC连接。 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first information includes: indication information that the service offloaded by the UE to the wireless local area network WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, Indication information that there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or, indication information that the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have been disconnected or will not continue to transmit data at the AP. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线接入网设备接收来 自用户设备 UE的第一信息之前还包括: 向 UE发送所述无线接入网设备维护 的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长; 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the radio access network device receives the first information from the user equipment UE, it further includes: sending to the UE a message maintained by the radio access network device for determining release. The length of the timer for the RRC connection;
所述第一信息包括: 所述 UE在所述时长时间内发送的任意用户数据, 所 述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时 器重启。 The first information includes: any user data sent by the UE within the time period, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection.
5、 一种 RRC连接的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 5. An RRC connection control method, characterized by: including:
用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备建立无线资源控制 RRC 连接, 并保持所述 RRC连接; The user equipment UE establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintains the RRC connection;
在所述 UE 的全部数据被所述无线接入网设备分流到无线局域网络 WLAN时, UE监测与 WLAN的数据传输状况; All data on the UE is offloaded to the wireless local area network by the radio access network device During WLAN, the UE monitors the data transmission status with WLAN;
若所述数据传输状况显示为无数据传输或者无数据传输的需求,则向所述 无线接入网设备发送第一信息, 所述第一信息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC 连接的信息; 若所述数据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的 需求, 则所述第一信息是用于确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。 If the data transmission status shows no data transmission or no need for data transmission, the first information is sent to the radio access network device, and the first information is used to determine the information to release the radio resource control RRC connection; if If the data transmission status shows that there is data transmission or there is a need for data transmission, then the first information is information used to determine to maintain the radio resource control RRC connection.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述方法, 其特征在于, 向所述无线接入网设备发送 第一信息之前还包括: 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein before sending the first information to the wireless access network device, the method further includes:
接收来自无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息, 在接收 到所述询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息后, 向所述无线接入网设备发送第 一信息。 Receive a message from the radio access network device asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released, and after receiving the message asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released, send the first information to the radio access network device.
7、 根据权利要求 5或 6所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一信息包括: UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的 指示信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, UE与 WLAN的接入 点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示信息, 该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接。 7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the first information includes: indication information that the service offloaded by the UE to the wireless local area network WLAN has ended, and the indication information is used to determine to release the RRC connection; or, Indication information indicating that there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or, an indication that the UE and the access point AP of the WLAN have been disconnected or will not continue to transmit data at the AP. Information, this indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection.
8、 根据权利要求 5所述方法, 其特征在于, 所述向所述无线接入网设备 发送第一信息之前还包括: 接收所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长; 8. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, before sending the first information to the radio access network device, further comprising: receiving the timing maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection. the duration of the device;
所述第一信息包括: 在所述时长内发送的任意用户数据, 所述任意用户数 据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。 The first information includes: any user data sent within the time period, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection.
9、 一种无线接入网设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 9. A wireless access network device, characterized by: including:
接收单元, 用于当用户设备 UE 的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 WLAN, 并且保持与无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 接收来 自所述 UE的第一信息; 所述第一信息用于所述无线接入网设备确定是否释放 与所述 UE间的 RRC连接; 所述无线接入网设备在蜂窝网络中; A receiving unit configured to receive the first information from the UE when all the data of the user equipment UE is offloaded to the wireless local area network WLAN and the radio resource control RRC connection with the radio access network device is maintained; Information used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release the RRC connection with the UE; the radio access network device is in a cellular network;
控制单元, 用于依据所述接收单元接收的第一信息确定是否释放与所述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与所述 UE间的 RRC 连接; 否则, 继续保持与所述 UE间的 RRC连接。 The control unit is configured to determine whether to release the radio resource control RRC connection with the UE based on the first information received by the receiving unit. If the determination is yes, release the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, continue to maintain it. RRC connection with the UE.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述无线接入网设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 发送单元, 用于在所述接收单元接收来自所述 UE的第一信息之前, 在所 述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的超时后, 向所述 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。 10. The radio access network device according to claim 9, further comprising: a sending unit, configured to: before the receiving unit receives the first information from the UE, the radio access network device After the timer maintained for determining the release of the RRC connection expires, a message inquiring whether the RRC connection needs to be released is sent to the UE.
11、 根据权利要求 9或 10所述无线接入网设备, 其特征在于, 11. The wireless access network device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that,
所述接收单元, 具体用于接收: The receiving unit is specifically used to receive:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information that the service offloaded by the UE to the wireless local area network WLAN has ended. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information indicating that there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。 Indication information indicating that the UE has disconnected from the WLAN access point AP or will not continue to transmit data at the AP. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection.
12、 根据权利要求 9所述无线接入网设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 发送单元, 用于在所述接收单元接收来自所述 UE的第一信息之前, 向所 述 UE发送所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时 长; 12. The radio access network device according to claim 9, further comprising: a sending unit, configured to send the wireless access network device to the UE before the receiving unit receives the first information from the UE. The length of the timer maintained by the access network equipment to determine the release of the RRC connection;
所述接收单元,具体用于接收所述 UE在所述时长时间内发送的任意用户 数据, 所述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连 接的定时器重启。 The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive any user data sent by the UE within the time period, and the arbitrary user data restarts the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection.
13、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 13. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
连接单元,用于建立用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网络中的无线接入网设备间的 无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保持所述 RRC连接; A connection unit, used to establish a radio resource control RRC connection between the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network, and maintain the RRC connection;
监测单元,用于在所述 UE的全部数据被所述无线接入网设备分流到无线 局域网络 WLAN时, 监测与无线局域网络 WLAN的数据传输状况; A monitoring unit configured to monitor the data transmission status with the wireless local area network WLAN when all data of the UE is diverted to the wireless local area network WLAN by the wireless access network device;
发送单元,用于若所述监测单元监测到的数据传输状况显示为无数据传输 或者无数据传输的需求, 则向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息, 所述第一信 息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息; 若所述监测单元监测到的数 据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的需求,则所述第一信息是用于 确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。 A sending unit, configured to send first information to the wireless access network device if the data transmission status monitored by the monitoring unit shows no data transmission or no need for data transmission, where the first information is used to determine Information about releasing the Radio Resource Control RRC connection; If the data transmission status monitored by the monitoring unit shows that there is data transmission or there is a need for data transmission, the first information is information used to determine to maintain the Radio Resource Control RRC connection. .
14、 根据权利要求 13所述用户设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 14. The user equipment according to claim 13, further comprising:
接收单元, 用于在所述发送单元向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之 前, 接收来自无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。 The receiving unit is configured to receive a message from the radio access network device asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released before the sending unit sends the first information to the radio access network device.
15、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述用户设备, 其特征在于, 15. The user equipment according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that,
所述发送单元, 具体用于发送: The sending unit is specifically used to send:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information that the service offloaded by the UE to the wireless local area network WLAN has ended. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information indicating that there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。 Indication information indicating that the UE has disconnected from the WLAN access point AP or will not continue to transmit data at the AP. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection.
16、 根据权利要求 13所述用户设备, 其特征在于: 还包括: 16. The user equipment according to claim 13, characterized in that: further comprising:
接收单元, 用于在所述发送单元向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息之 前,接收所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时长; 所述发送单元, 具体用于在所述接收单元接收的时长内发送任意用户数 据, 所述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接 的定时器重启。 The receiving unit is configured to receive the duration of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection before the sending unit sends the first information to the radio access network device; the sending unit , specifically used to send any user data within the duration received by the receiving unit, and the arbitrary user data restarts the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection.
17、 一种接入网设备, 包括: 接收设备和处理器, 其特征在于, 所述接收设备, 用于当用户设备 UE 的全部数据被分流到无线局域网络 WLAN, 并且保持与无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接时, 接收来 自所述 UE的第一信息; 所述第一信息用于所述无线接入网设备确定是否释放 与所述 UE间的 RRC连接; 所述无线接入网设备在蜂窝网络中; 17. An access network device, including: a receiving device and a processor, characterized in that the receiving device is used to offload all data of the user equipment UE to the wireless local area network WLAN, and maintain communication with the wireless access network When the radio resource control RRC connection between devices is established, the first information from the UE is received; the first information is used by the radio access network device to determine whether to release the RRC connection with the UE; the radio access network device The access device is in the cellular network;
所述处理器,用于依据所述接收设备接收的第一信息确定是否释放与所述 UE间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 若确定为是, 则释放与所述 UE间的 RRC 连接; 否则, 继续保持与所述 UE间的 RRC连接。 The processor is configured to determine whether to release the radio resource control RRC connection with the UE based on the first information received by the receiving device. If the determination is yes, release the RRC connection with the UE; otherwise, Continue to maintain the RRC connection with the UE.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述接入网设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 18. The access network equipment according to claim 17, further comprising:
发射设备, 用于在所述接收设备接收来自用户设备 UE的第一信息之前, 在所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的超时后, 向 UE发送询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。 A transmitting device configured to send a query to the UE whether it is necessary before the receiving device receives the first information from the user equipment UE and after the timeout of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection. Message to release RRC connection.
19、 根据权利要求 17或 18所述接入网设备, 其特征在于, 19. The access network equipment according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that,
所述接收设备, 具体用于接收: The receiving device is specifically used to receive:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information that the service offloaded by the UE to the wireless local area network WLAN has ended. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information indicating that there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。 Indication information indicating that the UE has disconnected from the WLAN access point AP or will not continue to transmit data at the AP. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection.
20、 根据权利要求 17所述接入网设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 20. The access network equipment according to claim 17, further comprising:
发射设备, 用于在所述接收设备接收来自所述 UE的第一信息之前, 向所 述 UE发送所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时 长; A transmitting device, configured to send to the UE, before the receiving device receives the first information from the UE, the length of the timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection;
所述接收设备,具体用于接收所述 UE在所述时长时间内发送的任意用户 数据, 所述任意用户数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连 接的定时器重启。 The receiving device is specifically configured to receive any user data sent by the UE within the time period, and the arbitrary user data causes the timer maintained by the radio access network device to determine the release of the RRC connection to restart.
21、 一种用户设备, 包括: 接收设备, 发射设备和处理器, 其特征在于, 所述处理器,用于通过接收设备和发射设备建立用户设备 UE与在蜂窝网 络中的无线接入网设备间的无线资源控制 RRC连接, 并保持所述 RRC连接; 在所述 UE的全部数据被所述无线接入网设备分流到无线局域网络 WLAN时, 监测与无线局域网络 WLAN的数据传输状况; 21. A user equipment, including: a receiving device, a transmitting device and a processor, characterized in that the processor is used to establish the user equipment UE and the radio access network device in the cellular network through the receiving device and the transmitting device The radio resource control RRC connection between the UE and the wireless local area network WLAN, and maintain the RRC connection; When all data of the UE is offloaded to the wireless local area network WLAN by the wireless access network device, monitor the data transmission status with the wireless local area network WLAN;
所述发射设备,用于若所述处理器监测到的数据传输状况显示为无数据传 输或者无数据传输的需求, 则向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息, 所述第一 信息用于确定释放无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息; 若所述处理器监测到的数 据传输状况显示为有数据传输或者有数据传输的需求,则所述第一信息是用于 确定保持无线资源控制 RRC连接的信息。 The transmitting device is configured to send first information to the wireless access network device if the data transmission status monitored by the processor shows no data transmission or no need for data transmission, where the first information is Information used to determine to release the Radio Resource Control RRC connection; If the data transmission status monitored by the processor shows that there is data transmission or there is a need for data transmission, the first information is used to determine to maintain the Radio Resource Control RRC connection. Information.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述用户设备, 其特征在于, 22. The user equipment according to claim 21, characterized in that,
所述接收设备,还用于在所述发射设备向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信 息之前,接收来自所述无线接入网设备的询问是否需要释放 RRC连接的消息。 The receiving device is further configured to receive a message from the radio access network device asking whether the RRC connection needs to be released before the transmitting device sends the first information to the radio access network device.
23、 根据权利要求 21或 22所述用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述发射设备, 具体用于发送: 23. The user equipment according to claim 21 or 22, characterized in that, The transmitting equipment is specifically used to transmit:
UE分流到无线局域网络 WLAN的业务已经结束的指示信息,该指示信息 用于确定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information that the service offloaded by the UE to the wireless local area network WLAN has ended. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN间设定时间段内无数据传输的指示信息,该指示信息用于确 定释放 RRC连接; 或者, Indication information indicating that there is no data transmission within the set time period between the UE and the WLAN. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection; or,
UE与 WLAN的接入点 AP已经断开或不继续在所述 AP传输数据的指示 信息, 该指示信息用于确定释放 RRC连接。 Indication information indicating that the UE has disconnected from the WLAN access point AP or will not continue to transmit data at the AP. This indication information is used to determine the release of the RRC connection.
24、 根据权利要求 21所述用户设备, 其特征在于, 24. The user equipment according to claim 21, characterized in that,
所述接收设备,用于在所述发射设备向所述无线接入网设备发送第一信息 之前, 接收所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器的时 长; The receiving device is configured to receive the duration of a timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection before the transmitting device sends the first information to the radio access network device;
所述发射设备, 具体用于在所述时长内发送任意用户数据, 所述任意用户 数据使所述无线接入网设备维护的用于确定释放 RRC连接的定时器重启。 The transmitting device is specifically configured to send any user data within the duration, and the arbitrary user data restarts a timer maintained by the radio access network device for determining the release of the RRC connection.
PCT/CN2013/078367 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Control method and device for rrc connection WO2014205779A1 (en)

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