WO2014107033A1 - 무선 통신 시스템에서 하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 - Google Patents
무선 통신 시스템에서 하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- uplink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/16—Arrangements for providing special services to substations
- H04L12/18—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0032—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
- H04L5/0035—Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/005—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
- H04L5/1469—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex using time-sharing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a downlink control channel monitoring method and apparatus therefor in a wireless communication system.
- a 3GPP LTE (3rd Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution (LTE)) communication system will be described.
- E-UMTS Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- an E-UMTS is located at an end of a user equipment (UE), an eNode B (eNB), and a network (E-UTRAN) and connected to an external network (Access Gateway; AG). It includes.
- the base station may transmit multiple data streams simultaneously for broadcast service, multicast service and / or unicast service.
- the cell is set to one of bandwidths such as 1.44, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20Mhz to provide downlink or uplink transmission services to multiple terminals. Different cells may be configured to provide different bandwidths.
- the base station controls data transmission and reception for a plurality of terminals.
- the base station transmits downlink scheduling information for downlink (DL) data and informs the user equipment of time / frequency domain, encoding, data size, and HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat and reQuest) related information.
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat and reQuest
- the base station transmits uplink scheduling information to uplink UL data for uplink (UL) data and informs the user equipment of time / frequency domain, encoding, data size, HARQ related information, and the like.
- the core network may be composed of an AG and a network node for user registration of the terminal.
- the AG manages the mobility of the UE in units of a tracking area (TA) composed of a plurality of cells.
- Wireless communication technology has been developed to LTE based on WCDMA, but the demands and expectations of users and operators are continuously increasing.
- new technological evolution is required to be competitive in the future. Reduced cost per bit, increased service availability, the use of flexible frequency bands, simple structure and open interface, and adequate power consumption of the terminal are required.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for monitoring a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system.
- a method for monitoring a downlink control channel of a terminal in a wireless communication system to solve the above-described problem includes monitoring a downlink control channel on a flexible downlink subframe.
- the dynamic downlink subframe includes: an uplink subframe configured according to a reference UL-DL configuration is reconfigured for downlink communication, and the reference uplink
- the downlink configuration is configured by a combination of the first uplink-downlink configuration configured for the first cell and the second uplink-downlink configuration configured for the second cell, and the first uplink-downlink
- the configuration and the second uplink-downlink configuration are characterized in that the configuration of the radio resource can be changed.
- the dynamic downlink subframe may support only a cell-specific reference signal based transmission mode.
- the dynamic downlink subframe may be characterized in that the first OFDM symbol is allocated for an enhanced downlink control channel (EPDCCH).
- EDCCH enhanced downlink control channel
- the first and second uplink-downlink settings may be linked with an enhanced downlink control channel set (EPDCCH Set) different from each other.
- the dynamic downlink subframe may include uplink-downlink configuration and QCL configured for downlink communication at a time point corresponding to the dynamic downlink subframe among the first and second uplink-downlink configurations. (Quasi Co-Location) may be characterized in that it is configured to monitor a specific EPDCCH set.
- the method may further include receiving a reset message including information indicating the dynamic downlink subframe, wherein the reset message is received using a physical channel signal.
- the dynamic downlink subframe may be configured such that a common reference signal (CRS) is not transmitted.
- CRS common reference signal
- the dynamic downlink subframe may be characterized in that a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) is set.
- MMSFN multicast broadcast single frequency network
- a terminal for monitoring a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system the radio frequency unit (Radio Frequency Unit); And a processor, wherein the processor is configured to monitor a downlink control channel on a flexible downlink subframe, wherein the dynamic downlink subframe includes a reference uplink-downlink configuration (The uplink subframe configured according to the Reference UL-DL configuration is reconfigured for downlink communication.
- the reference uplink-downlink configuration includes a first uplink-downlink configured for the first cell. Configuration and a combination of a second uplink-downlink configuration configured for the second cell, wherein the first uplink-downlink configuration and the second uplink-downlink configuration have different uses of radio resources. It is characterized in that configured to be.
- the downlink control channel can be efficiently monitored in the case of dynamically changing radio resources according to system load in a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an E-UMTS network structure as an example of a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a control plane and a user plane structure of a radio interface protocol between a terminal and an E-UTRAN based on the 3GPP radio access network standard.
- 3 shows physical channels used in a 3GPP LTE system and a general signal transmission method using the same.
- FIG. 4 shows a structure of a radio frame used in an LTE system.
- 5 shows a resource grid for a downlink slot.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a structure of a downlink subframe.
- FIG. 7 shows a structure of an uplink subframe used in LTE.
- FIG 9 illustrates a case where a radio resource is dynamically changed in a TDD system.
- FIG. 10 illustrates a downlink control channel monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a base station and a user equipment that can be applied to an embodiment of the present invention.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- CDMA may be implemented with a radio technology such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
- TDMA may be implemented with wireless technologies such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) / General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) / Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE).
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
- OFDMA may be implemented in a wireless technology such as IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20, Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA).
- UTRA is part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
- 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) long term evolution (LTE) employs OFDMA in downlink and SC-FDMA in uplink as part of Evolved UMTS (E-UMTS) using E-UTRA.
- LTE-A Advanced is an evolution of 3GPP LTE.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a control plane and a user plane structure of a radio interface protocol between a terminal and an E-UTRAN based on the 3GPP radio access network standard.
- the control plane refers to a path through which control messages used by a user equipment (UE) and a network to manage a call are transmitted.
- the user plane refers to a path through which data generated at an application layer, for example, voice data or Internet packet data, is transmitted.
- the physical layer which is the first layer, provides an information transfer service to an upper layer by using a physical channel.
- the physical layer is connected to the upper layer of the medium access control layer through a trans-antenna port channel. Data moves between the medium access control layer and the physical layer through the transport channel. Data moves between the physical layer between the transmitting side and the receiving side through the physical channel.
- the physical channel utilizes time and frequency as radio resources. Specifically, the physical channel is modulated in the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) scheme in the downlink, and modulated in the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) scheme in the uplink.
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer of the second layer provides a service to a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, which is a higher layer, through a logical channel.
- RLC Radio Link Control
- the RLC layer of the second layer supports reliable data transmission.
- the function of the RLC layer may be implemented as a functional block inside the MAC.
- the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer of the second layer performs a header compression function to reduce unnecessary control information in order to efficiently transmit IP packets such as IPv4 or IPv6 in a narrow bandwidth wireless interface.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- the Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer located at the bottom of the third layer is defined only in the control plane.
- the RRC layer is responsible for control of logical channels, transport channels, and physical channels in connection with configuration, reconfiguration, and release of radio bearers (RBs).
- RB means a service provided by the second layer for data transmission between the terminal and the network.
- the RRC layers of the UE and the network exchange RRC messages with each other. If there is an RRC connected (RRC Connected) between the UE and the RRC layer of the network, the UE is in an RRC connected mode, otherwise it is in an RRC idle mode.
- the non-access stratum (NAS) layer above the RRC layer performs functions such as session management and mobility management.
- One cell constituting an eNB is set to one of bandwidths such as 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20 MHz to provide downlink or uplink transmission services to multiple terminals. Different cells may be configured to provide different bandwidths.
- the downlink transport channel for transmitting data from the network to the UE includes a broadcast channel (BCH) for transmitting system information, a paging channel (PCH) for transmitting a paging message, and a downlink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or a control message.
- BCH broadcast channel
- PCH paging channel
- SCH downlink shared channel
- Traffic or control messages of a downlink multicast or broadcast service may be transmitted through a downlink SCH or may be transmitted through a separate downlink multicast channel (MCH).
- the uplink transmission channel for transmitting data from the terminal to the network includes a random access channel (RAC) for transmitting an initial control message and an uplink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or a control message.
- RAC random access channel
- SCH uplink shared channel
- BCCH broadcast control channel
- PCCH paging control channel
- CCCH common control channel
- MCCH multicast control channel
- MTCH multicast. Traffic Channel
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for describing physical channels used in a 3GPP LTE system and a general signal transmission method using the same.
- the user equipment that is powered on again or enters a new cell while the power is turned off performs an initial cell search operation such as synchronizing with the base station in step S301.
- the user equipment receives a primary synchronization channel (P-SCH) and a secondary synchronization channel (S-SCH) from the base station, synchronizes with the base station, and obtains information such as a cell ID.
- P-SCH primary synchronization channel
- S-SCH secondary synchronization channel
- the user equipment may receive a physical broadcast channel from the base station to obtain broadcast information in a cell.
- the user equipment may receive a downlink reference signal (DL RS) in the initial cell search step to check the downlink channel state.
- DL RS downlink reference signal
- the user equipment receives the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and the physical downlink control channel (PDSCH) according to the physical downlink control channel information in step S302. Specific system information can be obtained.
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- PDSCH physical downlink control channel
- the user equipment may perform a random access procedure such as step S303 to step S306 to complete the access to the base station.
- the user equipment transmits a preamble through a physical random access channel (PRACH) (S303), and responds to the preamble through a physical downlink control channel and a corresponding physical downlink shared channel.
- PRACH physical random access channel
- the message may be received (S304).
- contention resolution procedures such as transmission of an additional physical random access channel (S305) and reception of a physical downlink control channel and a corresponding physical downlink shared channel (S306) may be performed. .
- UCI uplink control information
- HARQ ACK / NACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat and reQuest Acknowledgment / Negative-ACK
- SR Scheduling Request
- CSI Channel State Information
- HARQ ACK / NACK is simply referred to as HARQ-ACK or ACK / NACK (A / N).
- HARQ-ACK includes at least one of positive ACK (simply ACK), negative ACK (NACK), DTX, and NACK / DTX.
- the CSI includes a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI), a Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI), a Rank Indication (RI), and the like.
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator
- PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
- RI Rank Indication
- UCI is generally transmitted through PUCCH, but may be transmitted through PUSCH when control information and traffic data should be transmitted at the same time. In addition, the UCI may be aperiodically transmitted through the PUSCH by the request / instruction of the network.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a radio frame used in an LTE system.
- uplink / downlink data packet transmission is performed in subframe units, and one subframe is defined as a predetermined time interval including a plurality of OFDM symbols.
- the 3GPP LTE standard supports a type 1 radio frame structure applicable to frequency division duplex (FDD) and a type 2 radio frame structure applicable to time division duplex (TDD).
- the downlink radio frame consists of 10 subframes, and one subframe consists of two slots in the time domain.
- the time taken for one subframe to be transmitted is called a transmission time interval (TTI).
- TTI transmission time interval
- one subframe may have a length of 1 ms
- one slot may have a length of 0.5 ms.
- One slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain and a plurality of resource blocks (RBs) in the frequency domain.
- RBs resource blocks
- a resource block (RB) as a resource allocation unit may include a plurality of consecutive subcarriers in one slot.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may vary depending on the configuration of a cyclic prefix (CP).
- CPs include extended CPs and normal CPs.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may be seven.
- the OFDM symbol is configured by the extended CP, since the length of one OFDM symbol is increased, the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot is smaller than that of the standard CP.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may be six. If the channel state is unstable, such as when the user equipment moves at a high speed, an extended CP may be used to further reduce intersymbol interference.
- one subframe includes 14 OFDM symbols.
- the first up to three OFDM symbols of each subframe may be allocated to a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and the remaining OFDM symbols may be allocated to a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
- Type 2 radio frames consist of two half frames, each half frame comprising four general subframes including two slots, a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS), a guard period (GP) and It consists of a special subframe including an Uplink Pilot Time Slot (UpPTS).
- DwPTS downlink pilot time slot
- GP guard period
- UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time Slot
- DwPTS is used for initial cell search, synchronization or channel estimation at the user equipment.
- UpPTS is used for channel estimation at base station and synchronization of uplink transmission of user equipment. That is, DwPTS is used for downlink transmission and UpPTS is used for uplink transmission.
- UpPTS is used for PRACH preamble or SRS transmission.
- the guard period is a period for removing interference caused in the uplink due to the multipath delay of the downlink signal between the uplink and the downlink.
- the current 3GPP standard document defines a configuration as shown in Table 1 below.
- Table 1 In the case of DwPTS and UpPTS, the remaining area is set as a protection interval.
- the structure of the type 2 radio frame that is, UL / DL configuration (UL / DL configuration) in the TDD system is shown in Table 2 below.
- D denotes a downlink subframe
- U denotes an uplink subframe
- S denotes the special subframe.
- Table 2 also shows the downlink-uplink switching period in the uplink / downlink subframe configuration in each system.
- the structure of the radio frame described above is merely an example, and the number of subframes included in the radio frame, the number of slots included in the subframe, and the number of symbols included in the slot may be variously changed.
- 5 illustrates a resource grid for a downlink slot.
- the downlink slot is in the time domain Contains OFDM symbols and in the frequency domain Contains resource blocks.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in the downlink slot may be modified according to the length of a cyclic prefix (CP).
- CP cyclic prefix
- Each element on the resource grid is called a Resource Element (RE), and one resource element is indicated by one OFDM symbol index and one subcarrier index.
- the number of resource blocks included in the downlink slot ( ) depends on the downlink transmission bandwidth set in the cell.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a structure of a downlink subframe.
- up to three (4) OFDM symbols located at the front of the first slot of a subframe correspond to a control region to which a control channel is allocated.
- the remaining OFDM symbols correspond to data regions to which the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) is allocated.
- Examples of a downlink control channel used in LTE include a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH), a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH), and the like.
- the PCFICH is transmitted in the first OFDM symbol of a subframe and carries information about the number of OFDM symbols used for transmission of a control channel within the subframe.
- the PHICH carries a HARQ ACK / NACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat request acknowledgment / negative-acknowledgment) signal in response to uplink transmission.
- DCI downlink control information
- the DCI includes resource allocation information and other control information for the user device or user device group.
- the DCI includes uplink / downlink scheduling information, uplink transmission (Tx) power control command, and the like.
- the PDCCH includes a transmission format and resource allocation information of a downlink shared channel (DL-SCH), a transmission format and resource allocation information of an uplink shared channel (UL-SCH), a paging channel, Resource allocation information of upper-layer control messages such as paging information on PCH), system information on DL-SCH, random access response transmitted on PDSCH, Tx power control command set for individual user devices in a group of user devices, Tx power It carries control commands and activation instruction information of Voice over IP (VoIP).
- a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted in the control region.
- the user equipment may monitor the plurality of PDCCHs.
- the PDCCH is transmitted on an aggregation of one or a plurality of consecutive control channel elements (CCEs).
- CCEs control channel elements
- the CCE is a logical allocation unit used to provide a PDCCH with a coding rate based on radio channel conditions.
- the CCE corresponds to a plurality of resource element groups (REGs).
- the format of the PDCCH and the number of PDCCH bits are determined according to the number of CCEs.
- the base station determines the PDCCH format according to the DCI to be transmitted to the user equipment, and adds a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to the control information.
- the CRC is masked with an identifier (eg, a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI)) according to the owner or purpose of use of the PDCCH.
- RNTI radio network temporary identifier
- an identifier eg, cell-RNTI (C-RNTI)
- C-RNTI cell-RNTI
- P-RNTI paging-RNTI
- SI-RNTI system information RNTI
- RA-RNTI random access-RNTI
- FIG. 7 illustrates a structure of an uplink subframe used in LTE.
- an uplink subframe includes a plurality (eg, two) slots.
- the slot may include different numbers of SC-FDMA symbols according to the CP length.
- the uplink subframe is divided into a data region and a control region in the frequency domain.
- the data area includes a PUSCH and is used to transmit a data signal such as voice.
- the control region includes a PUCCH and is used to transmit uplink control information (UCI).
- the PUCCH includes RB pairs located at both ends of the data region on the frequency axis and hops to a slot boundary.
- PUCCH may be used to transmit the following control information.
- SR Service Request: Information used for requesting an uplink UL-SCH resource. It is transmitted using OOK (On-Off Keying) method.
- HARQ ACK / NACK This is a response signal for a downlink data packet on a PDSCH. Indicates whether the downlink data packet was successfully received. One bit of ACK / NACK is transmitted in response to a single downlink codeword, and two bits of ACK / NACK are transmitted in response to two downlink codewords.
- CSI Channel State Information
- the CSI includes a channel quality indicator (CQI), and the feedback information related to multiple input multiple output (MIMO) includes a rank indicator (RI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a precoding type indicator (PTI), and the like. 20 bits are used per subframe.
- CQI channel quality indicator
- MIMO multiple input multiple output
- RI rank indicator
- PMI precoding matrix indicator
- PTI precoding type indicator
- the amount of control information (UCI) that a user equipment can transmit in a subframe depends on the number of SC-FDMAs available for control information transmission.
- SC-FDMA available for transmission of control information means the remaining SC-FDMA symbol except for the SC-FDMA symbol for transmitting the reference signal in the subframe, and in the case of the subframe in which the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) is set, the last of the subframe SC-FDMA symbols are also excluded.
- the reference signal is used for coherent detection of the PUCCH.
- CoMP Cooperative Multipoint Transmission / Reception
- CoMP Cooperative Multipoint Transmission / Reception
- inter-cell interference may reduce performance and average sector yield of a terminal located in a cell boundary.
- ICI inter-cell interference
- the existing LTE system is located in a cell-boundary in an environment limited by interference using a simple passive technique such as fractional frequency reuse (FFR) through UE-specific power control.
- FFR fractional frequency reuse
- the method for the terminal to have a proper yield performance has been applied.
- CoMP transmission scheme may be applied.
- the wireless communication system includes a plurality of base stations BS1, BS2, and BS3 that perform CoMP and a terminal.
- a plurality of base stations BS1, BS2, and BS3 performing CoMP may efficiently transmit data to the terminal in cooperation with each other.
- CoMP can be classified into two types according to whether data is transmitted from each base station performing CoMP as follows:
- CoMP-CS / CB CoMP Cooperative scheduling: CoMP-CS
- CoMP-JP data to one terminal is simultaneously transmitted from each base station performing CoMP to the terminal, and the terminal combines signals from each base station to improve reception performance. That is, the CoMP-JP technique may use data at each point (base station) of the CoMP cooperative unit.
- CoMP cooperative unit means a set of base stations used in a cooperative transmission scheme.
- the JP technique can be classified into a joint transmission technique and a dynamic cell selection technique.
- the joint transmission technique refers to a technique in which a PDSCH is transmitted from a plurality of points (part or all of CoMP cooperative units) at a time. That is, data transmitted to a single terminal may be simultaneously transmitted from a plurality of transmission points. According to the joint transmission technique, the quality of a received signal may be improved coherently or non-coherently, and may also actively cancel interference to other terminals.
- Dynamic cell selection scheme refers to a scheme in which PDSCH is transmitted from one point (of CoMP cooperative units) at a time. That is, data transmitted to a single terminal at a specific time point is transmitted from one point, and other points in the cooperative unit do not transmit data to the corresponding terminal at that time point, and a point for transmitting data to the corresponding terminal is dynamically selected Can be.
- CoMP-CS data to one terminal is transmitted through one base station at any moment, and scheduling or beamforming is performed to minimize interference by other base stations. That is, according to the CoMP-CS / CB scheme, CoMP cooperative units may cooperatively perform beamforming of data transmission for a single terminal. Here, data is transmitted only in the serving cell, but user scheduling / beamforming may be determined by coordination of cells of a corresponding CoMP cooperative unit.
- coordinated multi-point reception means receiving a signal transmitted by coordination of a plurality of geographically separated points.
- CoMP schemes applicable to uplink may be classified into joint reception (JR) and coordinated scheduling / beamforming (CS / CB).
- the JR scheme means that a signal transmitted through a PUSCH is received at a plurality of reception points, while the CS / CB scheme receives a PUSCH only at one point, but user scheduling / beamforming is determined by coordination of cells of a CoMP cooperative unit. It means to be.
- inter-cell interference occurs as described above, inter-cell interference can be reduced through the inter-cell cooperative signaling method between two base stations.
- a signal is smoothly transmitted and received between two base stations that interfere with each other. For example, when there is a wired / wireless link (for example, a backhaul link or an Un interface) having good transmission conditions such as transmission bandwidth or time delay between two base stations, and the reliability of transmitting and receiving cooperative signals between base stations is high.
- a wired / wireless link for example, a backhaul link or an Un interface
- the time synchronization between the two base stations matches within an allowable error range (for example, when the boundaries of the downlink subframes of the two base stations interfering with each other are aligned) or the two base stations are aligned. It may be assumed that the offset of the subframe boundary between the two is clearly recognized.
- BS # 1 (BS # 1) is a macro base station serving a large area with high transmit power
- BS # 2 (BS # 2) is a micro base station serving a narrow area with low transmit power ( For example, a pico base station).
- BS # 1 is a macro base station serving a large area with high transmit power
- BS # 2 is a micro base station serving a narrow area with low transmit power ( For example, a pico base station).
- BS # 2 (BS # 2) is a micro base station serving a narrow area with low transmit power ( For example, a pico base station).
- FIG. 8 when a UE located at the cell boundary of the base station # 2 and receiving a strong interference from the base station # 2 receives strong interference from the base station # 1, effective communication may be difficult without proper inter-cell cooperation. .
- the situation of the inter-cell interference as described above occurs. It is likely to occur.
- a predetermined adjustment value bias value
- the reception power of the downlink signal from each base station can be calculated and compared.
- the terminal can select a base station providing the highest downlink reception power as the serving base station.
- the downlink signal strength actually received by the terminal may be selected as the serving base station even though the signal from the macro base station is much stronger, and the terminal connected to the micro base station may experience strong interference from the macro base station. have.
- terminals located at the boundary of the micro base station may be difficult to perform the correct operation due to strong interference from the macro base station, when no separate inter-cell cooperation is provided.
- inter-cell interference In order to perform an effective operation even when there is inter-cell interference, proper coordination should be performed between two base stations exchanging inter-cell interference, and a signal for enabling such cooperative operation may be transmitted and received through a link between two base stations.
- the macro base station controls the inter-cell cooperative operation
- the micro base station may perform an appropriate operation according to the cooperative signal informed by the macro base station.
- inter-cell interference occurrence situation is merely exemplary, and the embodiments described in the present invention may occur when inter-cell interference occurs in a situation different from that described above (for example, inter-cell interference occurs between the CSG HeNB and OSG macro base stations).
- inter-cell interference occurs between the CSG HeNB and OSG macro base stations.
- the same may be applied to the case where the micro base station causes the interference and the macro base station is subjected to the interference, or when there is inter-cell interference between the micro base stations or between the macro base stations.
- the present invention proposes a method for efficiently transmitting / receiving a control channel when a plurality of cells dynamically change the use of radio resources according to their system load conditions. .
- the control channel includes an existing physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH) transmitted on an existing physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) region.
- the PDSCH region is defined as a region composed of the remaining OFDM symbols except for the first some OFDM symbols used for the (existing) PDCCH transmission in a subframe composed of a plurality of OFDM symbols.
- all OFDM symbols of a corresponding subframe may be designated and used as a PDSCH region.
- Embodiments of the present invention can be extended even when a resource on a specific cell (or component carrier (CC)) is dynamically changed according to a load state of a system under an environment in which carrier aggregation (CA) is applied. Applicable In addition, embodiments of the present invention can be extended and applied even when dynamically changing the use of radio resources under a TDD system or an FDD system.
- CC component carrier
- CA carrier aggregation
- FIG. 9 illustrates a case where a specific cell changes a portion of existing uplink subframes for the purpose of downlink communication as the downlink load increases in a TDD system environment.
- SIB system information block
- FIG. 9 it is assumed that an existing uplink-downlink configuration configured through a system information block (SIB) signal is uplink-downlink # 0 (ie, DSUUUDSUUU), and the base station transmits a predefined signal (eg, to the UE).
- SIB system information block
- the UE may be configured not to perform blind decoding (BD) on a common search space (CSS) on a control channel in a used uplink subframe.
- BD blind decoding
- SCS common search space
- Such a method may be effective when a predefined reference signal (eg, CRS) used for blind decoding operation of CSS is not transmitted on a re-used uplink subframe.
- CRS a predefined reference signal
- the CRS may be configured not to be transmitted on the repurposed uplink subframe, in order to reduce interference due to CRS transmission in communication of neighbor cells using the corresponding resource for uplink use.
- the UE when the re-used uplink subframe is configured as an EPDCCH monitoring subframe, the UE performs blind decoding on CSS on the existing PDCCH region based on CRS, and performs UE-specific search on the EPDCCH region.
- a blind decoding operation for Space, USS) is performed based on DM-RS.
- CRS transmission is not performed (in order to reduce inter-cell interference) on the changed uplink subframe, the UE cannot perform a BD operation on CSS on the existing PDCCH.
- the base station instructs the terminal not to perform CRS-based CSS blind decoding on the existing PDCCH in an uplink subframe repurposed through a predefined signal (eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal) or in advance.
- a predefined signal eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal
- the UE may be configured not to perform CRS-based CSS blind decoding on the existing PDCCH implicitly in the repurposed uplink subframe. .
- whether or not to perform the CSS blind decoding operation on the existing PDCCH in the repurposed uplink subframe causes the UE to blind the CSS in the repurposed uplink subframe without additional signal instructing the base station not to perform the CSS blind decoding. It may be set to implicitly determine whether a specific reference signal (eg, CRS) used for the decoding operation is transmitted.
- CRS specific reference signal
- the present invention may be applied in a form in which the UE performs limited blind decoding operation for the USS on the EPDCCH region in a repurposed uplink subframe.
- it can be set to be limitedly applied only when CSS is implemented on the CRS based PDCCH region or the CRS based EPDCCH region (that is, not applied exceptionally when CSS is implemented on the DM-RS based EPDCCH region). There is also.
- the blind decoding operation for CSS on the control channel is not performed.
- some or all of the number of blind decoding performed on the existing CSS of the UE may be configured to be reassigned to the number of blind decoding on the USS.
- Reassigning some or all of the existing CSS blind decoding times to the USS blind decoding times may be performed based on a predefined setting.
- the cell informs the UE of settings related to the reallocation of blind decoding times through a predefined signal (for example, a physical layer or a higher layer signal), or the UE decodes blind based on a predefined setting. It can be set up to grasp information related to reassignment.
- the setting related to the reassignment of the number of blind decoding times may include: i) the type of DCI format that the terminal should monitor; ii) the type of transmission mode; and / or the transmission of control information on an EPDCCH set with USS implementation.
- a predefined threshold e.g 104
- iv) and / or type of Cyclic Prefix (CP) v) and / or subframe Type type e.g., Normal / Extended / Special subframe) vi) or / and special subframe configuration type vii) and / or whether the system bandwidth is greater than a predefined threshold value (e.g. 25 RB).
- a predefined threshold value e.g. 25 RB
- the reallocation of the number of blind decoding may be set to be limited only between the same aggregation level (AL).
- the total number of REs available for transmission of control information on the EPDCCH set in which the USS is implemented is preset.
- the DCI format that is monitored by the terminal at the same time when the system bandwidth is smaller than or equal to the threshold value defined in (eg, 104) or the predefined threshold value (eg, 25 RB) is equal to or less than DCR format 2
- the minimum aggregation level at which the USS blind decoding operation of the UE is performed on the EPDCCH set is increased to two.
- the number of CSS blind decoding times of a specific aggregation level may be reassigned to the number of blind decoding times for a specific aggregation level of the USS according to a predefined rule.
- the minimum aggregation level AL in which the USS blind decoding operation is performed on the EPDCCH Set is set to 2
- AL minimum aggregation level
- the number of blind decoding times is allocated between "AL N / 2" on the EPDCCH Set and "AL N” on the CSS. This may be set to be performed.
- the minimum aggregation level value at which the USS blind decoding operation of the UE is performed on the EPDCCH Set in which the USS is implemented is i) the type of DCI format that the terminal should monitor ii) or / And type of transmission mode iii) and / or type of cyclic prefix iv) or / and type of subframe type (e.g., Normal / Extended / Special subframe) v) or / and special subframe configuration type vi Whether the system bandwidth is greater than a predefined threshold (eg, 25 RB), and / or the type of type of EPDCCH set in which the USS is implemented (eg, Localized / Distributed EPDCCH Set).
- a predefined threshold eg, 25 RB
- the type of type of EPDCCH set in which the USS is implemented eg, Localized / Distributed EPDCCH Set.
- the maximum blind decoding allocation number is determined.
- the remaining (exceeded) blind decoding allocation counts exceeding may be set to be omitted.
- the remaining (exceeded) blind decoding allocations Can be set in such a way as to sequentially fill as much as possible sequentially from a specific aggregation level previously defined in the USS.
- the lowest aggregation level may be filled in the ascending direction as much as possible, or vice versa, the highest aggregation level may be sequentially filled in the descending direction.
- the number of blind decoding allocations remaining after sequentially allocating from a specific aggregation level may be set to be omitted.
- the specific aggregation levels of the USS may be set to be redistributed by the number of blind decoding times.
- the number of integrated CSS blind decoding may be set to fill up sequentially from a predetermined specific aggregation level of the USS.
- the integrated CSS blind decoding may be filled in ascending order from the lowest aggregation level to the maximum, or vice versa in descending order from the highest aggregation level.
- the number of blind decoding allocations remaining (unallocated) after applying the present invention may be set to be omitted.
- the number of times of integrated CSS blind decoding is sequentially selected (for example, from a relatively high aggregation level defined in the USS). It may be set to determine whether to fill as much as possible in the ascending or descending order, or as much as possible (eg in the ascending or descending order) from a predefined relatively low AL. .
- the integrated CSS blind decoding times are filled as much as possible sequentially (for example, in an ascending or descending direction) starting from a predefined relatively high aggregation level of the USS.
- the integrated CSS blind decoding times are sequentially ordered (e.g. in ascending or descending order) from the predefined relatively low aggregation level of the USS. It can be set to fill as much as possible.
- the type of DCI format to be monitored by the terminal i) the type of DCI format to be monitored by the terminal; Whether the total number of REs available for use is greater than a predefined threshold (eg 104) iv) and / or the type of cyclic prefix (v) or / and the type of subframe type (eg For example, Normal / Extended / Special subframe) vi) or / and special subframe configuration type vii) and / or conditions such as whether the system bandwidth is greater than a predefined threshold (eg, 25 RB). In the meantime, some predefined conditions may be further considered.
- a predefined threshold eg 104
- the integrated CSS blind decoding times are sequentially (e.g., ascending or descending) starting from a predefined relatively high aggregation level or from a predefined relatively low aggregation level. It may be set to determine whether to fill the maximum (in the sequential direction).
- the remaining number of blind decoding allocation exceeded in the first embodiment of the reallocation of the blind decoding number described above, USS prior to the It can also be extended to fill in sequence sequentially from the specific aggregation level defined in. For example, it is possible to extend the maximum filling level in the ascending direction from the lowest aggregation level or the maximum filling level in the descending order from the highest aggregation level.
- the blind decoding operation for the CSS on the control channel is not performed.
- an exception may be set such that some or all blind decoding operations on the existing CSS of the terminal are omitted.
- the cell informs the UE of information regarding the setting related to the CSS blind decoding count skipping operation through a predefined signal (eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal), or a predefined rule.
- a predefined signal eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal
- the UE may be configured to implicitly identify a setting related to the CSS blind decoding count skipping operation or information on the same.
- whether or not the CSS blind decoding count is omitted in the repurposed uplink subframe may be determined by the base station without allowing the UE to transmit an additional signal for eliminating the CSS blind decoding count. It may be set to implicitly determine depending on whether the transmission of the specific reference signal (e.g., CRS) used is performed.
- CRS specific reference signal
- the repurposed uplink subframe may be configured to always be regarded as a subframe in which the USS monitoring operation on the EPDCCH is performed. This configuration is particularly effective when the CRS used for the USS / CSS blind decoding operation on the existing PDCCH is not transmitted in the repurposed uplink subframe.
- the cell informs the UE of information about whether the configuration is applied or the location (time) of the subframes to which the configuration is applied through a predefined signal (eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal), or
- the terminal may be configured to implicitly identify the above-described settings based on a predefined rule.
- the information about whether the configuration is applied or the location (time) of the subframes to which the configuration is applied may be determined by the base station (subject that the usage-modified uplink subframe is always a subframe in which the USS monitoring operation on the EPDCCH is performed). ) It may be configured to implicitly determine whether the UE transmits a specific reference signal (for example, CRS) used for the blind decoding operation of the USS / CSS in the UL subframe for which the UE is used without additional signal transmission. have.
- a specific reference signal for example, CRS
- interference properties (or interference intensities) received on the repurposed uplink subframes of a specific cell may not be constant for each repurposed uplink subframe due to an independent radio resource reconfiguration operation of neighbor cells. . Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be configured to limit the type (eg, Localized / Distributed EPDCCH Set) of the EPDCCH Set transmitted on the uplink subframe that has been used.
- type eg, Localized / Distributed EPDCCH Set
- the distributed EPDCCH type transmitted by the random beamforming method may be more reliable than the localized EPDCCH type transmitted by the beamforming method.
- the Localized EPDCCH type for beamforming is used, but the interference of neighboring cells in a dynamically changed downlink subframe. Since it is flexible, it may be effective to use the Distributed EPDCCH type. Accordingly, the transmission of the Distributed EPDCCH Set type may be configured to be performed on the repurposed uplink subframe.
- the cell is applied to the UE through the predefined signal (for example, a physical layer or a higher layer signal) whether or not the configuration (type of EPDCCH set transmitted on the changed uplink subframe) is applied or the corresponding configuration is applied.
- the predefined signal for example, a physical layer or a higher layer signal
- Information about the position (time) of the subframes may be informed or the terminal may be configured to implicitly grasp such information based on a predefined rule.
- only the Localized EPDCCH Set type transmission may be performed on a repurposed uplink subframe.
- the DCI 1A-based specific data transmission schemes may be configured not to be used in the uplink subframe.
- This configuration is particularly effective when the CRS is not transmitted in the repurposed uplink subframe. That is, the Transmit Diversity method and / or the Single-antenna Port method requiring CRS-based decoding operation among DCI 1A-based data transmission techniques may be configured not to be supported in a repurposed uplink subframe.
- all data transmission schemes (or transmission modes) requiring DCS 1A-based data transmission or CRS-based decoding operations in a repurposed uplink subframe may not be supported.
- Such a scheme may be particularly effective when a CRS is not transmitted in a repurposed uplink subframe. That is, among the DCI 1A-based data transmission schemes, the Transmit Diversity method (or / and single-antenna port method) requiring CRS-based decoding operation may be set so as not to be supported in a repurposed uplink subframe.
- the base station transmits information related thereto through a predefined signal to the terminal. In this way, the probability of error (ie False Alarm) for DCI 1A detection from USS / CSS can be reduced.
- a transmission mode 4 ie, a transmission mode requiring a CRS based decoding operation (i.e., a Transmit Diversity technique)
- transmission mode 9 ie, a transmission mode requiring a DM-RS based decoding operation rather than a CRS
- the transmission mode (or data transmission scheme) that the UE considers on the downlink subframe on the SIB and the uplink subframe for which the purpose is changed may not be the same.
- the cell may apply the settings to the terminal through a predefined signal (eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal) to apply the settings (whether or not to use specific data transmission techniques (or specific transmission modes)) or Information about the position (time) of the subframes to which the corresponding settings are applied may be set, or the terminal may be configured to implicitly identify such information based on a predefined setting.
- the base station may provide information about whether to apply the settings (whether to use specific data transmission techniques (or specific transmission modes)) or the location (time) of subframes to which the proposed settings are applied. Without additional signal transmission of the UE may be configured to implicitly determine according to whether the transmission of the CRS is performed in the UL subframe of the corresponding application.
- specific data transmission schemes (or specific SPS transmission modes) of the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) scheme may be configured not to be performed in the uplink subframe. This configuration is particularly true if: i) the radio resource change cycle is set relatively short and cannot support stable SPS operation (e.g., SPS HARQ timeline); If the SPS data transmission cannot be ensured because the interference properties (or interference strengths) received at the same are not constant, iii) or SPS data transmission schemes are set such that CRS is not transmitted in a repurposed uplink subframe. It is effective when methods that require CRS based decoding operation during (or certain SPS transmission modes) cannot be supported.
- SPS semi-persistent scheduling
- the base station transmits information related to this through a predefined signal to the terminal. In this way, the probability of error (ie False Alarm) for SPS C-RNTI detection from USS / CSS can be reduced.
- the probability of error ie False Alarm
- the base station transmits information related to this through a predefined signal to the terminal. In this way, the probability of error (ie False Alarm) for SPS C-RNTI detection from USS / CSS can be reduced.
- the re-used uplink subframe only specific data transmission techniques (or specific SPS transmission modes) of the SPS method that require decoding operations based on reference signals other than CRS (eg, DRS or DM-RS) are supported. You can also set it to work.
- the cell transmits specific data transmission schemes (or specific SPS transmission modes) of the SPS scheme to the UE through a predefined signal (eg, physical layer or higher layer signal) to the UE.
- a predefined signal eg, physical layer or higher layer signal
- the terminal can be configured to implicitly identify this information. have.
- the configuration may be set so that the base station may implicitly determine whether the UE transmits a specific reference signal (eg, CRS) in a corresponding uplink subframe without additional signal transmission.
- a specific reference signal eg, CRS
- the present invention provides a PBCH and / or SIB and / or Random Access Response (RAR) message that requires a CRS based decoding operation in the reusable uplink subframe. Or the like may not be transmitted.
- RAR Random Access Response
- a control channel eg, EPDCCH Set
- the resource element mapping (RE Mapping) information iii) and / or the DM-RS Rate Matching information iv) and / or the start symbol position may be set independently.
- the existing downlink subframes mean limited subframes designated as downlink subframes on the SIB information, or the purpose of downlink communication without changing the current usage among the subframes designated as downlink subframes on the SIB information.
- Subframes used as may also mean limitedly. This configuration is effective when the types of reference signals transmitted on the existing downlink subframes and the changed uplink subframes are different. For example, if the CRS is not transmitted in the uplinked subframe, the rate matching information considering the CRS transmission of the serving cell for the EPDCCH Set transmitted in the corresponding (used uplinked) subframes, or This is because rate matching information considering the CRS interference avoidance operation of the neighbor cell may not be valid.
- EPDCCH Set start symbol position information may not be valid.
- the EPDCCH Set start symbol position may be defined as the first OFDM symbol of the subframe.
- a cell may define a signal to a UE in advance (for example, i) CRS / CSI- defined independently of an existing downlink subframe on an uplink subframe repurposed through a physical layer or a higher layer signal.
- This can be set to implicitly capture this information.
- such information may be configured to implicitly determine whether the base station transmits a specific reference signal (for example, CRS) in a corresponding uplink subframe without additional signal transmission.
- the threshold for the number of resource elements (REs) available for EPDCCH transmission on one PRB pair (used for determining the minimum aggregation level on the search region) is changed. It may be designated independently for subframes.
- an interference avoiding method related to a data / control channel (eg, PDSCH / EPDCCH) for a repurposed uplink subframe may be considered in consideration of different interference attributes in the corresponding reconfigured uplink subframe. It may be defined differently from the case of a frame or may be defined independently of the case of an existing downlink subframe.
- At least one of the size / location / number of the control channel (for example, EPDCCH Set) transmitted on the existing downlink subframe and the re-used uplink subframe is changed with the existing downlink subframe
- Each of the uplink subframes may be configured to be defined independently. This configuration is particularly effective when the bandwidth (or the number of resource blocks (RBs)) used for data / control information transmission are differently defined on the existing downlink subframe and the repurposed uplink subframe.
- the uplink control information of the serving cell eg, UL ACK / NCK, CQI
- the bandwidth used for actual data transmission on the changed uplink subframe is different from that of the existing downlink subframe (eg, defined as a relatively small bandwidth). Because it can be.
- the number of PRB pairs ii) and / or the PRB in which the EPDCCH Set is configured in consideration of the relatively small bandwidth used for actual data / control information transmission on the changed uplink subframe.
- Locations of the pairs iii) and / or information such as the number of EPDCCH sets may be set differently or independently than in the case of the existing downlink subframe. For example, on a repurposed uplink subframe, i) PRB pairs constituting a relatively smaller number of EPDCCH sets than the existing uplink subframe are set, or ii) and / or a relatively small number of EPDCCH sets iii).
- the location of the PRB pairs in which the EPDCCH Set is set may be set in consideration of a relatively small bandwidth.
- the inter-cell interference mitigation (ICIC) performing region for the frequency resource region may be set differently in the subframe used by the neighboring cell for the downlink purpose and the subframe used for the uplink use.
- the positions of the EPDCCH Set may be set differently.
- the cell uses a predefined signal (eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal) to the UE, and a control channel (eg, defined independently of the existing downlink subframe on the repurposed uplink subframe).
- a predefined signal eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal
- a control channel eg, defined independently of the existing downlink subframe on the repurposed uplink subframe.
- it may be configured to inform the information on at least one of the size / location / number of the EPDCCH Set), or to implicitly identify such information based on a predefined rule.
- subframe type (Subframe Type) configuration information on the EPDCCH Set (for example, the number of PRB Pairs constituting the EPDCCH Set or / and the location of the PRB Pairs set the EPDCCH Set or / and The number of EPDCCH Sets) may be defined differently.
- the subframe type may be defined as a static subframe and a flexible subframe.
- the floating subframe may be used for a purpose other than the purpose set in the subframe used for (re) use or different from the UL-DL configuration on the existing SIB or in the previous reconfiguration period. It may be defined as a subframe that is used again or a subframe that is used (re) for a different purpose than that on the reference HARQ timeline.
- the static subframe may be used for the same purpose as the subframe used for (re) use of the uplink-downlink configuration (UL-DL configuration) on the existing SIB or for the purpose configured in the previous reconfiguration period. It may be defined as a subframe used or a subframe used (re) for the same purpose as a use on a reference HARQ timeline.
- a reference downlink / uplink HARQ timeline (i.e., a HARQ timeline set for the purpose of maintaining a stable HARQ timeline regardless of (re) change of uplink-downlink configuration) is i) Defined as a downlink / uplink HARQ timeline of uplink-downlink configuration, including a union of downlink subframes of the reconfigurable uplink-downlink configuration candidates / uplink subframes, or ii) a reconfigurable uplink It may be defined as a downlink / uplink HARQ timeline of an uplink-downlink configuration including an intersection of downlink subframes of the link-downlink configuration candidates / uplink subframes.
- a plurality of EPDCCH Set configuration information is informed or set through a predefined signal (for example, an upper layer signal (for example, RRC)), and is defined in advance.
- a predefined signal for example, an upper layer signal (for example, RRC)
- an additional signal eg, physical layer signal (eg, (E) PDCCH, MAC) or higher layer signal
- E physical layer signal
- MAC MAC
- the plurality of EPDCCH Set configuration information is defined by some (or all) different i) number of PRB Pairs ii) or / and PRB Pair location iii) and / or virtual cell identifier (ID) iv) or / and antenna port configuration, etc.
- such a setting may be set to be limited to only a floating subframe set (eg, a floating downlink subframe set).
- the interference characteristics on the floating subframe may vary depending on what the neighboring cell uses the subframe for.
- the type of interference coming from a neighbor cell depends on how the neighbor cell uses that subframe, or from a neighbor cell.
- the location of the resource where the interference is received (for example, when the neighbor cell uses the corresponding subframe for uplink communication, the interference may appear on the continuous RB).
- the serving cell has an advantage of setting an EPDCCH set that is advantageous for avoiding interference adaptively according to a change in interference characteristics on a floating subframe through the application of the above method.
- this embodiment may be interpreted as linking a validation of a plurality of preset EPDCCH Sets with a reconfiguration message.
- the validity of a particular EPDCCH Set (among a plurality of preset EPDCCH Sets) is set to be determined through a predefined field (or bit) included in the re-use message or specified according to a predefined rule. It may be set to be determined in conjunction with uplink-downlink (re) configuration information.
- the upper layer signal e.g., RRC signaling
- the conventional method i.e., the previous method including 3GPP LTE release 11
- the EPDCCH monitoring configuration may be defined to consist of one or two EPDCCH sets and to apply a given number of blind decoding times to one or two EPDCCH sets.
- the terminal performs a predefined fallback mode operation (for example, due to a failure in receiving a reconfiguration message)
- the present invention may be configured to inform uplink-downlink configuration information for each transmission point (TP) (or cell) through a predefined format or signal.
- TP transmission point
- non-zero power CSI-RS configuration information for each transmission point (or cell) may be configured (some or all) differently.
- uplink-downlink configuration information may be defined for each non-zero power CSI-RS configuration information.
- TP #A uses the corresponding subframe for downlink purposes
- TP #B uses the subframe for uplink purposes
- the use of a specific subframe may be configured to monitor only a transmission point (or cell) set to downlink and an EPDCCH set that is quasi co-located (QCL).
- specific EPDCCH Set setting information (for example, the number of PRB pairs constituting the EPDCCH Set and / or the location of the PRB pairs in which the EPDCCH Set is set and / or the number of EPDCCH Sets) is transmitted to each transmission point (or Link to a downlink subframe / uplink subframe combination (or uplink-downlink configuration combination) of a cell in advance, and according to a reconfiguration message, a certain transmission point (or cell) is downlink. If it is determined whether it is uplink, it may be set to perform EPDCCH monitoring according to the EPDCCH Set configuration information linked thereto.
- CSI-RS measurement related configuration information ii) and / or interference measurement resource (IMR) configuration information iii) and / or PQI status (e.g., CRS antenna for PDSCH resource element mapping) Number of CRS antenna ports for PDSCH RE mapping, CRS frequency shift for PDSCH RE mapping, MBSFN subframe configuration for PDSCH RE mapping Zero power CSI-RS resource configuration for PDSCH RE mapping, PDSCH starting position for PDSCH RE mapping CSI-RS resource configuration identity for PDSCH RE mapping.
- Interpretation-related configuration information may be included in the downlink subframe / uplink of each transmission point (or cell).
- the reconfiguration message identifies which transmission point (or cell) is downlink and uplink, It may be set to follow the setting information linked thereto.
- such a scheme may be set to be limitedly applied only to a specific subframe type (eg, a floating subframe type).
- a control channel eg For example, a cross-carrier scheduling (CCS) operation from EPDCCH or PDCCH may not be supported.
- CCS cross-carrier scheduling
- This configuration may be used when the interference properties (or interference intensities) received on the uplinked uplink subframes are not constant to ensure stable CCS operation, or when a specific subframe is used for downlink purposes. This is effective if you cannot keep it (or semi-static).
- a control channel eg For example, the CCS operation from the EPDCCH or the PDCCH is supported, but the CCS operation may not be supported only in the uplink subframes of the cell.
- CCS operation from a control channel (eg, EPDCCH or PDCCH) transmitted on a reworked uplink subframe (or a subframe configured for downlink use based on a dynamic use change operation) is supported.
- the automatic switching may be set to a self-scheduling scheme on the uplink subframe that has been changed for the purpose (or a subframe configured for the downlink based on the dynamic usage change operation).
- the cell informs the UE of information on whether the configuration is applied or the location (time) of the subframes to which the configuration is applied through a predefined signal (eg, a physical layer or a higher layer signal).
- the terminal may be set to implicitly grasp such information based on a predefined rule.
- the Quasi Co-location (QCL) assumption for the EPDCCH Set may be set to be defined differently according to subframe types.
- the subframe types are classified into an existing downlink subframe type and an uplink subframe type for which the purpose is changed, or a downlink subframe type on the SIB and a (existing) uplink subframe on the SIB, but the purpose of the downlink communication is changed. It can be divided into subframe types used as.
- the EPDCCH may be configured to transmit (or receive) only from the serving cell (or serving transmission point). Accordingly, QCL assumptions for the EPDCCH Set may be defined differently for each subframe type, or QCL assumptions for the EPDCCH Set may be independently defined for each subframe type.
- the QCL assumption for the EPDCCH Set is differently defined for each subframe type, or the QCL assumption for the EPDCCH Set for each subframe type is different. It may be defined independently. For example, since a specific reference signal (for example, CRS or CSI-RS) may not be transmitted in a repurposed uplink subframe, the QCL assumption for the EPDCCH set is different or independent for each subframe type. Can be defined.
- the cell informs the UE of information on different (or independent) QCL assumptions for each subframe type through a predefined signal (for example, a physical layer or a higher layer signal), or a predefined configuration. Based on this, the terminal can be set to implicitly grasp such information.
- a predefined signal for example, a physical layer or a higher layer signal
- the EPDCCH monitoring operation is performed only when the corresponding floating subframe is actually (re) configured for downlink use. Rules can also be defined to actually do this.
- the above-described embodiments of the present invention may be configured to be limitedly applied only when the dynamic change mode of radio resource usage is set, or may be configured to be limitedly applied only to a specific subframe type.
- Configuration according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention and / or information about whether to apply such a configuration may be configured to inform the terminal through a predefined signal (for example, a physical layer signal or a higher layer signal).
- a predefined signal for example, a physical layer signal or a higher layer signal.
- the uplink subframe on the SIB is reconfigured for downlink use by a reconfiguration message (that is, a dynamic downlink subframe, Flexible Downlink subframe), the corresponding subframe Even when MBSFN is configured on (ie, a dynamic downlink subframe), the present invention can be extended and applied.
- a reconfiguration message that is, a dynamic downlink subframe, Flexible Downlink subframe
- FIG. 10 illustrates a downlink control channel monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE receives information for monitoring a control channel (for example, PDCCH or EPDCCH) from the base station BS, and detects downlink control information according to the received information. That is, monitoring / blind decoding) can be performed.
- a control channel for example, PDCCH or EPDCCH
- the terminal may receive the monitoring information according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention from the base station.
- information / setting / rules for detecting downlink control information by the terminal may be set as described in the above-described embodiments of the present invention, and in some cases, at least one of the above-described embodiments of the present invention. It may be determined as a combination of some.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a base station and a user equipment that can be applied to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a relay When a relay is included in the wireless communication system, communication is performed between the base station and the relay in the backhaul link, and communication is performed between the relay and the user equipment in the access link. Therefore, the base station or user equipment illustrated in the figure may be replaced with a relay according to the situation.
- a wireless communication system includes a base station (BS) 110 and a user equipment (UE) 120.
- Base station 110 includes a processor 112, a memory 114, and a radio frequency (RF) unit 116.
- the processor 112 may be configured to implement the procedures and / or methods proposed in the present invention.
- the memory 114 is connected to the processor 112 and stores various information related to the operation of the processor 112.
- the RF unit 116 is connected with the processor 112 and transmits and / or receives a radio signal.
- the user device 120 includes a processor 122, a memory 124, and an RF unit 126.
- the processor 122 may be configured to implement the procedures and / or methods proposed by the present invention.
- the memory 124 is connected with the processor 122 and stores various information related to the operation of the processor 122.
- the RF unit 126 is connected with the processor 122 and transmits and / or receives a radio signal.
- Base station 110 and / or user equipment 120 may have a single antenna or multiple antennas.
- each component or feature is to be considered optional unless stated otherwise.
- Each component or feature may be embodied in a form that is not combined with other components or features. It is also possible to combine some of the components and / or features to form an embodiment of the invention.
- the order of the operations described in the embodiments of the present invention may be changed. Some components or features of one embodiment may be included in another embodiment or may be replaced with corresponding components or features of another embodiment. It is obvious that the claims may be combined to form an embodiment by combining claims that do not have an explicit citation relationship in the claims or as new claims by post-application correction.
- Embodiments according to the present invention may be implemented by various means, for example, hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
- an embodiment of the present invention may include one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), FPGAs ( field programmable gate arrays), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
- processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in the form of a module, procedure, function, etc. that performs the functions or operations described above.
- the software code may be stored in a memory unit and driven by a processor.
- the memory unit may be located inside or outside the processor, and may exchange data with the processor by various known means.
- the method and apparatus for monitoring the downlink control channel in the wireless communication system as described above have been described with reference to the example applied to the 3GPP LTE system, but can be applied to various wireless communication systems in addition to the 3GPP LTE system.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말의 하향링크 제어 채널을 모니터링하는 방법에 있어서,동적 하향링크 서브프레임(Flexible Downlink Subframe) 상에서 하향링크 제어 채널을 모니터링하는 단계를 포함하며,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은, 참조 상향링크-하향링크 설정(Reference UL-DL configuration)에 따라 구성된 상향링크 서브프레임이, 하향링크 통신을 위하여 재설정된 것을 특징으로 하며,상기 참조 상향링크-하향링크 설정은, 제 1 셀에 대하여 설정된 제 1 상향링크-하향링크 설정 및 제 2 셀에 대하여 설정된 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정의 조합에 의하여 구성되며,상기 제 1 상향링크-하향링크 설정 및 상기 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정은, 무선 자원의 용도가 변경될 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,오직 셀-특정 참조 신호(Cell-Specific Reference Signal) 기반의 전송 모드만을 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,첫 번째 OFDM 심볼이 향상된 하향링크 제어 채널(EPDCCH)을 위하여 할당된 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제1 및 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정들은,서로 상이한 향상된 하향링크 제어 채널 세트(EPDCCH Set)와 연동(link)된 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,상기 제 1 및 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정들 중에서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임에 대응하는 시점에 하향링크 통신으로 설정된 상향링크-하향링크 설정과 QCL(Quasi Co-Location)를 가지는 특정 EPDCCH 세트를 모니터링하도록 설정된 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임을 지시하는 정보를 포함하는 재설정 메시지를 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하며,상기 재설정 메시지는 물리적 채널 시그널을 이용하여 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,공통 참조 신호(Common Reference signal, CRS)가 전송되지 않도록 설정된 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,MBSFN(Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network)이 설정된 것을 특징으로 하는,하향링크 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 하향링크 제어 채널을 모니터링하는 단말에 있어서,무선 주파수 유닛(Radio Frequency Unit); 및프로세서(Processor)를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는, 동적 하향링크 서브프레임(Flexible Downlink Subframe) 상에서 하향링크 제어 채널을 모니터링하도록 구성되며,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은, 참조 상향링크-하향링크 설정(Reference UL-DL configuration)에 따라 구성된 상향링크 서브프레임이, 하향링크 통신을 위하여 재설정된 것을 특징으로 하며,상기 참조 상향링크-하향링크 설정은, 제 1 셀에 대하여 설정된 제 1 상향링크-하향링크 설정 및 제 2 셀에 대하여 설정된 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정의 조합에 의하여 구성되며,상기 제 1 상향링크-하향링크 설정 및 상기 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정은, 무선 자원의 용도가 변경될 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는,단말.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,오직 셀-특정 참조 신호(Cell-Specific Reference Signal) 기반의 전송 모드만을 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는,단말.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,첫 번째 OFDM 심볼이 향상된 하향링크 제어 채널(EPDCCH)을 위하여 할당된 것을 특징으로 하는,단말.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 제1 및 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정들은,서로 상이한 향상된 하향링크 제어 채널 세트(EPDCCH Set)와 연동(link)된 것을 특징으로 하는,단말.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,상기 제 1 및 제 2 상향링크-하향링크 설정들 중에서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임에 대응하는 시점에 하향링크 통신으로 설정된 상향링크-하향링크 설정과 QCL(Quasi Co-Location)를 가지는 특정 EPDCCH 세트를 모니터링하도록 설정된 것을 특징으로 하는,단말.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는, 상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임을 지시하는 정보를 포함하는 재설정 메시지를 수신하도록 더 구성되며,상기 재설정 메시지는 물리적 채널 시그널을 이용하여 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는,단말.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 동적 하향링크 서브프레임은,공통 참조 신호(Common Reference signal, CRS)가 전송되지 않도록 설정된 것을 특징으로 하는,단말.
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CN104904257B (zh) | 2019-05-31 |
KR102194925B1 (ko) | 2020-12-24 |
US10321454B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
EP2943002B1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
KR20150102987A (ko) | 2015-09-09 |
JP2016509395A (ja) | 2016-03-24 |
US20150358962A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
EP2943002A1 (en) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2943002A4 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
JP6437449B2 (ja) | 2018-12-12 |
CN104904257A (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
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