WO2014067056A1 - Method, apparatus and system for suppressing adjacent cell interference - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for suppressing adjacent cell interference Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014067056A1
WO2014067056A1 PCT/CN2012/083701 CN2012083701W WO2014067056A1 WO 2014067056 A1 WO2014067056 A1 WO 2014067056A1 CN 2012083701 W CN2012083701 W CN 2012083701W WO 2014067056 A1 WO2014067056 A1 WO 2014067056A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
base stations
power
interference
transmission power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/083701
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏
王宗杰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201280001385.2A priority Critical patent/CN103907382B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/083701 priority patent/WO2014067056A1/en
Publication of WO2014067056A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014067056A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023Interference mitigation or co-ordination
    • H04J11/005Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and relates to a method, device and system for suppressing adjacent zone interference. Background technique
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • Hetnet Heterogeneous Network
  • the heterogeneous network is networked by adding a small coverage base station (Pico base station) to the coverage of the macro base station.
  • Pico base station small coverage base station
  • the benefit of Hetnet is that it increases cell throughput and its cost is lower than that of Homogeneous Network (Homonet).
  • the transmit power of the macro base station is larger than the transmit power of the micro base station.
  • the uplink balance point and the downlink balance point of the user equipment (UE) in the heterogeneous network do not coincide.
  • the uplink balance point is defined as: when the UE is in a certain position between the macro base station and the micro base station, the uplink power received by the macro base station and the micro base station from the UE is the same at this position.
  • the downlink balance point is defined as: when the UE is in a certain position between the macro base station and the micro base station, the downlink power received by the UE from the macro base station and the second base station is the same at this position.
  • the inventors of the present invention have found that the downlink signaling of the micro base station cannot be correctly interpreted by the UE when the UE brings uplink interference to the micro base station, and the micro base station cannot control the transmission power of the UE.
  • the micro base station cannot suppress the interference of the UE to it.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for suppressing interference in a neighboring area, which can effectively suppress neighboring area interference when the uplink and the downlink are unbalanced.
  • the embodiments of the present invention also provide corresponding devices and systems.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for suppressing neighboring area interference, including:
  • the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station
  • the obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
  • the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station
  • the obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
  • Comparing the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power of the broadband reception is compared with a second threshold, when the ratio of the total power used by the base station to the scheduled user to the total power received by the broadband is less than the At the second threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is obtained.
  • the acquiring information about controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE includes: acquiring Information about the base station to which the UE provides the service;
  • the sending to the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including:
  • indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced. And causing, by the base station that is serving the UE, the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power to decrease the value of the indication.
  • the acquiring information about controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE includes: acquiring the Information of the non-serving base station of the UE;
  • the sending by the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including: Sending, to the non-serving base station, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a number of indications corresponding to the decrease, so that the non- The serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network control apparatus, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station
  • An acquiring unit configured to acquire, after the receiving unit receives the interference signaling, information about a UE on an interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is sent by a UE on the area Any one of the base stations causes interference, and the any base station is unable to control the area of the UE on the area, and acquires information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE;
  • a sending unit configured to send the first reduced transmit power indication information to the part or all of the base stations acquired by the acquiring unit, so that the part or all base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
  • the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station
  • the obtaining unit includes: a determining subunit and a first acquiring subunit,
  • Determining a sub-unit configured to determine, according to a ratio of a total power of the base station used by the base station to a total power received by the broadband, to determine a neighboring area interference ratio of any one of the base stations;
  • the first obtaining subunit is configured to: when the determining subunit determines the interference ratio is greater than the first pre When the threshold is set, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is obtained.
  • the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station
  • the obtaining unit includes: a comparing subunit and a second acquiring subunit,
  • the comparing subunit is configured to compare the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power received by the broadband, and the second threshold;
  • the second obtaining subunit configured to: when the comparison subunit compares that the ratio of the total power of the base station used for scheduling the user to the total power of the broadband reception is less than the second threshold,
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire information of a base station that is providing services for the UE;
  • the sending unit is configured to send, to the base station that is being served by the acquiring unit, the first information about the reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the UE that needs to reduce the transmit power. And identifying a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced, such that the base station that is serving the UE reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE to reduce the transmit power by the indicated value.
  • the acquiring unit configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE
  • a sending unit configured to send, to the non-serving base station acquired by the acquiring unit, the first information about the reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE to be reduced, and the corresponding lowering And the number of times of indication, so that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
  • the network control device further includes: a detecting unit;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by the one or more base stations, the acknowledgement signaling sent by the one or more base stations, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
  • the detecting unit is configured to detect an identifier of the receipt signaling received by the receiving unit, where the acquiring unit is further configured to: when the detecting unit detects the first sending for the same UE After the indication information for reducing the transmission power is rejected, acquiring information of other base stations controlling the same UE;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send, by the other base stations of the same UE that is controlled by the acquiring unit, an indication of a second reduced transmit power, so that the other base stations reduce the transmitted by the same UE that is rejected. power.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium can store a program, and the program includes some or all of the steps of the method for suppressing neighboring interference.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network control device, including: a receiver, a transmitter, a memory, and a processor;
  • the receiver is configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station
  • the processor is configured to acquire information about a user equipment UE on an interference area of any one of the base stations, where the interference area causes interference to any one of the base stations when the UE on the area sends data, where any one of the base stations The area of the UE on the area cannot be controlled, and information of some or all of the base stations controlling the UE is acquired;
  • the transmitter is configured to send, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
  • the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station
  • the processor is configured to determine, according to a ratio of a total power of the user that is used by the base station to a total power of the broadband, to determine a ratio of neighboring interference of the any one of the base stations; when the interference ratio is greater than the first preset At the threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is obtained.
  • the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station
  • the processor is configured to compare the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power of the broadband reception, and compare the second threshold to the total power of the user and the total power of the broadband reception. When the ratio is smaller than the second threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is acquired.
  • the processor is configured to acquire information of a base station that is providing service for the UE,
  • the transmitter is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the base station that is serving the UE, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE to be reduced and the corresponding decrease is
  • the indicated value is such that the base station that is serving the UE reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE to reduce the transmit power by the indicated value.
  • the processor is configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE;
  • the transmitter is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the non-serving base station, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE to reduce a transmit power and a number of times corresponding to an indication to be reduced, And causing the non-serving base station to reduce the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to reduce the transmission power by the indicated number of times.
  • the receiver is configured to receive a receipt signaling sent by one or more base stations of the part or all of the base stations, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
  • the processor is configured to detect an identifier of the return receipt signaling; after detecting that the indication information of the first reduced transmit power sent by the same UE is rejected, acquiring information about other base stations that control the same UE;
  • the transmitter is configured to send an indication of the second reduced transmit power to the other base stations that control the same UE, so that the other base stations reduce the transmit power of the rejected the same UE.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network system, including a network control apparatus, a plurality of base stations, and a plurality of UEs, where the plurality of base stations are under the control of the network control apparatus;
  • the network control device is the network control device described in the above technical solution.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses the interference signaling sent by any base station to obtain the information of the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is any one of the UEs in the area
  • the base station causes interference, and the any base station cannot control the area of the UE on the area;
  • the base station cannot reduce the transmit power of the UE, and the method for suppressing the neighbor interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the UE that causes interference by the network control device and other base stations. The transmit power, thereby suppressing interference in the neighboring area.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for suppressing neighboring cell interference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for suppressing interference in a neighboring area, which can effectively suppress neighboring area interference when the uplink and the downlink are unbalanced.
  • the embodiments of the present invention also provide corresponding devices and systems. The following is a detailed description.
  • the network control device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station controller (BSC, Base Station) in a global system of mobile communication (GSM) a controller, in a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, may be provided by a radio network controller (RNC), in a long term evolution (LTE) system, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • BSC Base Station Controller
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • RNC radio network controller
  • LTE long term evolution
  • the network control device can be a functional module integrated on the enobe that can perform all the functions performed by the network control device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of a method for suppressing neighbor interference provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the network control device receives the interference signaling sent by any of the base stations, and obtains the information of the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is any one of the UEs transmitting data in the area
  • the base station causes interference, and any of the base stations cannot control the area of the UE on the area.
  • the interference area in the embodiment of the present invention means that the UE transmitting data on the area causes interference to any of the base stations, but the base station cannot control the UEs in the area.
  • each UE sends a measured value to the network control device by using the base station that provides the service, and the network control device can determine, by using the measured value, whether the UE enters an interference region of the any base station.
  • the measured value may be a path loss (or energy) of the UE and a base station serving the UE and a path loss (or energy) between the UE and the any of the base stations.
  • the interference signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is signaling capable of achieving the interference indication effect, and is not limited to the specific name of the signaling.
  • the network control device acquires information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE.
  • the UE may have multiple base station information in the active set. To reduce the transmit power of one UE, it may be performed by one or more base stations in the active set. Therefore, obtaining part or all of the base station information of the UE may be reduced. The purpose of the UE transmitting power.
  • the network control apparatus sends, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses the interference signaling sent by any base station to obtain the information of the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is any one of the UEs in the area
  • the base station causes interference, and the any base station is unable to control the area of the UE on the area; acquiring information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE; and transmitting to some or all of the base stations
  • the base station cannot reduce the transmit power of the UE, and the method for suppressing the neighbor interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the UE that causes interference by the network control device and other base stations. The transmit power, thereby suppressing interference in the neighboring area.
  • the interference signaling carries any one of the base stations for scheduling a user.
  • the obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
  • the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power of the user to the total power of the broadband received (RSEPS, Received scheduled E-DCH power share), and the meaning of the ratio is in 3GPP 25.215.
  • the provisions are: E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel (E-DCHCH, E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel) and dedicated physical data channel (E-DPDCH, E-) of all UEs scheduled by the base station within a certain period of time
  • the sum of the power of the DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel and the ratio of the total received power of the broadband (RTWP, Received Total Wideband Power).
  • the total power received by the broadband may be the total received power measured at the receiving end of the base station over a period of time, including thermal noise, the sum of all channels of the UE scheduled by the base station, and the power of the neighboring zone interference.
  • Thermal noise N0 power does not change much, it can be considered that N0 is a constant.
  • Dry 4 yo ratio (RTWP - RTWP * RSEPS - NO ) /RTWP;
  • the interference signaling carries any one of the base stations for scheduling a user.
  • the obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
  • the interference ratio is calculated. It can be seen from the calculation formula of the interference ratio that the RSEPS is large and the interference ratio is small, so the interference ratio can be calculated without counting the RSEPS. When the RSEPS is less than the second threshold, the interference ratio may be considered to be higher than the first preset threshold.
  • the obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
  • the sending to the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including:
  • indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced. And causing, by the base station that is serving the UE, the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power to decrease the value of the indication.
  • the first reduced transmit power indication information in the embodiment of the present invention may not carry the indicated value, and the serving base station determines, according to the actual communication situation of the UE, how much the transmit power of the UE needs to be reduced.
  • the obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
  • the sending to the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including:
  • indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a number of indications corresponding to the decrease, so that the non- The serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
  • the UE's transmit power can be reduced to a suitable time.
  • the non-serving base station needs to be dropped once.
  • the UE's transmit power can be reduced by a number of times each time.
  • a non-serving base station For a non-serving base station, only one UE's transmit power can be reduced at a time, such as ldB, so the non-serving base station has to be lowered multiple times to fall to the appropriate range.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station may not send a return receipt signaling to the network control device.
  • the network control device 20 has a first base station 310, a second base station 320, and a third base station 330.
  • the first user equipment 410, the second user equipment 420, and the third user equipment are located on the interference area of the first base station 310. 430.
  • the second base station 320 controls the first user equipment 410 and the second user equipment 420.
  • the third base station is controlled by the second user equipment 420 and the third user equipment 430.
  • the network control device 20 sends the interference signaling, and after receiving the interference signaling, the network control device acquires the first user equipment 410 and the second user equipment 420 on the interference area of the first base station 310. And identifying the third user equipment 430, and acquiring the first user equipment 410
  • the active set information includes the identifiers of the first base station 310 and the second base station 320
  • the active set information of the second user equipment 420 includes the identifiers of the first base station 310, the second base station 320, and the third base station 330, and the third user equipment 430.
  • the activation set information includes the identifiers of the second base station 320 and the third base station 330.
  • the relationship between the base station and the user equipment described above may be identified by the following Table 1:
  • the network control device sends the indication information for reducing the transmission power of the first user equipment 410, the second user equipment 420, and the third user equipment 430 to the second base station 320, where the second base station 320 can be reduced according to the actual situation.
  • the transmit power of the first user equipment 410, the second user equipment 420, and the third user equipment 430 when the second base station 320 cannot reduce the transmit power of the third user equipment 430, may send a return receipt signaling to the network control device 20, the receipt The signaling carries the identifier of the third user equipment 430 that the second base station 320 refuses to reduce the transmission power.
  • the network control device 20 may further send an indication to the third base station 330 to reduce the transmit power of the third user equipment 430, and the third base station 330 reduces the transmit power of the third user equipment 430.
  • an embodiment of a network control apparatus is configured to perform a method for suppressing neighboring interference in the foregoing embodiments, where the network control apparatus includes:
  • the receiving unit 201 is configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station
  • the obtaining unit 202 is configured to acquire, after the receiving unit 201 receives the interference signaling, information about a UE on an interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is sent by a UE on the area
  • the one of the base stations is incapable of controlling the area of the UE on the area, and acquiring information of some or all of the base stations of the UE;
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the part or all of the base stations acquired by the acquiring unit 202, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
  • the receiving unit 201 receives the interference signaling sent by any of the base stations; after the receiving unit 201 receives the interference signaling, the acquiring unit 202 acquires the interference zone of any of the base stations.
  • the information about part or all of the base stations of the UE is sent; the sending unit 203 sends the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the part or all of the base stations acquired by the acquiring unit 202, so that the part or all base stations lower the UE Transmit power.
  • the base station cannot reduce the transmit power of the UE, and the method for suppressing the neighboring cell interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the UE that causes interference by the network control device and other base stations. The transmission power, thereby suppressing the dryness of the neighboring area.
  • the interference signaling carries the total power and broadband reception of the any base station for scheduling users. Ratio of total power;
  • the obtaining unit 202 includes: a determining subunit 2021 and a first obtaining subunit 2022, where the determining subunit 2021 is configured to determine, according to the ratio of the total power of the base station used by the base station to the total power received by the broadband, The neighboring area interference ratio of any of the base stations;
  • the first obtaining subunit 2022 is configured to acquire information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE when the interference ratio determined by the determining subunit 2021 is greater than the first preset threshold.
  • the interference signaling carries the total power and broadband reception of the any base station for scheduling users. Ratio of total power;
  • the obtaining unit 202 includes: a comparing subunit 2023 and a second obtaining subunit 2024, where the comparing subunit 2023 is configured to use any one of the base stations to schedule a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power of the broadband receiving and the first The second threshold is compared;
  • the second obtaining subunit 2024 is configured to: when the comparing subunit 2023 compares that the ratio of the total power of the base station used for scheduling the user to the total power of the broadband receiving is less than the second threshold, acquiring the control station Information about some or all of the base stations of the UE.
  • the network provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided on the basis of any of the foregoing embodiments corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • the network control device In the network control device,
  • the acquiring unit 202 is configured to acquire information about a base station that is serving the UE, and the sending unit 203 is configured to send, by the acquiring unit 202, a first reduced transmit power that is being served by the UE. And the indication information that the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and the value corresponding to the indication to be lowered, so that the base station that is serving the UE will The power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE that reduces the transmit power decreases the value of the indication.
  • the acquiring unit 202 is configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the non-serving base station that is acquired by the acquiring unit 202, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and Corresponding to the number of indications to be reduced, so that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
  • the network control apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a detecting unit 204,
  • the receiving unit 201 is further configured to receive, by the one or more base stations, the acknowledgement signaling sent by the base station, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
  • the detecting unit 204 is configured to detect an identifier payment of the receipt signaling received by the receiving unit 201.
  • the obtaining unit 202 is further configured to: after the detecting unit 204 detects that the indication information of the first reduced transmit power sent by the same UE is rejected, acquire information about another base station that controls the same UE;
  • the sending unit 203 is further configured to send, by the other base stations of the same UE that is controlled by the acquiring unit 202, an indication of the second reduced transmit power, so that the other base station reduces the rejected the same UE. Transmit power.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium can be stored There is stored a program which, when executed, includes some or all of the steps of the method for suppressing neighborhood interference described in the above embodiments.
  • an embodiment of a network control device is configured to perform a method for suppressing neighboring interference in the foregoing embodiments, where the network control device includes: a receiver 100, a transmitter 200, and a memory 300. And processor 400;
  • the receiver 100, the transmitter 200, the memory 300, and the process 400 can be connected by a bus or other means;
  • the receiver 100 transmits the received data to the memory 300, the processor 400 processes the data stored in the first memory 30, and the transmitter 200 outputs the processed data of the processor 400.
  • the receiver 100 is configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station.
  • the processor 400 is configured to acquire information about a user equipment UE on an interference area of any one of the base stations, where the interference area causes interference to any one of the base stations when the UE on the area sends data, where any The base station is incapable of controlling the area of the UE on the area, and acquiring information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE;
  • the transmitter 200 is configured to send, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
  • the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the any base station to the scheduled user and the total power received by the broadband;
  • the processor 400 is configured to determine, according to a ratio of a total power of the user to be used by the base station, a ratio of the total power of the broadband to the total received power of the broadband, to determine a ratio of the neighboring interference of the any one of the base stations; When the threshold is preset, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is acquired.
  • the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the any base station to the scheduled user and the total power received by the broadband;
  • the processor 400 is configured to compare the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power received by the broadband, and compare the second threshold with the base station, when the base station is configured to schedule the total power and broadband reception of the user.
  • the ratio of the total power is less than the second threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is acquired.
  • indication information of the transmit power where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE to reduce the transmit power and a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced, so that the base station that is providing the UE is serving The power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE to reduce the transmit power is reduced by the indicated value.
  • the processor 400 is configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE;
  • the transmitter 200 is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the non-serving base station, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE that is to reduce a transmit power and an indication corresponding to the decrease The number of times, so that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
  • the receiver 100 is configured to receive a receipt signaling sent by one or more base stations in the part or all of the base stations, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected.
  • the processor 400 is configured to detect an identifier of the receipt signaling; when detecting the same
  • the transmitter 200 is configured to send an indication of the second reduced transmit power to the other base stations that control the same UE, so that the other base stations reduce the transmit power of the rejected the same UE.
  • an embodiment of a network system includes: any one of the foregoing network control devices 20, a plurality of base stations 30, and a plurality of user equipments 40;
  • the network control device 20 is configured to: after receiving the interference signaling sent by any of the base stations, acquire information about the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is when the UE on the area sends data Causing any one of the base stations to be incapable of controlling the area of the UE on the area; acquiring information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE; transmitting the first to the part or all of the base stations The indication information of the transmission power is reduced, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmission power of the UE.
  • the base station 30 is configured to reduce the transmit power of the UE 40.
  • the program may be executed by instructing related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for suppressing adjacent cell interference, which comprises: receiving interference signaling sent by any base station, and obtaining information of user equipment (UE) in an interference area of the base station, wherein the interference area is an area where the UE in the area interferes with the base station when sending data but the base station cannot control the UE in the area; obtaining information of part of or all base stations that control the UE; and sending first instruction information for reducing emission power to the part of or all base stations to make the part of or all base stations reduce the emission power of the UE. The method for suppressing the adjacent cell interference provided by embodiments of the present invention can use a network control apparatus and other base stations to reduce the emission power of the UE, thus suppressing interference of an adjacent cell.

Description

一种抑制邻区干扰的方法、 装置及系统 技术领域  Method, device and system for suppressing adjacent zone interference
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 涉及一种抑制邻区干扰的方法、 装置及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and relates to a method, device and system for suppressing adjacent zone interference. Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,越来越多的新技术涌现出来, 为了满足用户的需求 和应对其它技术的挑战, 宽带码分多址 (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA ) 系统采用了异构网终 ( Heterogeneous Network, Hetnet ) 的 组网方式。 异构网络即通过在宏基站 ( Macro base station ) 的覆盖范围中加入 覆盖小的微基站 ( Pico base station )来组网。 Hetnet带来的好处是增加了小区 吞吐量, 而且其成本要比全宏基站组网的同构网络(Homogeneous Network, Homonet )要低。  With the development of communication technologies, more and more new technologies have emerged. In order to meet the needs of users and meet the challenges of other technologies, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) systems adopt heterogeneous network termination. (Heterogeneous Network, Hetnet) networking. The heterogeneous network is networked by adding a small coverage base station (Pico base station) to the coverage of the macro base station. The benefit of Hetnet is that it increases cell throughput and its cost is lower than that of Homogeneous Network (Homonet).
在异构网络中,宏基站的发射功率比微基站的发射功率大, 这样就导致了 在异构网络中的用户设备 ( User Equipment, UE )的上行平衡点和下行平衡点 不重合。 上行平衡点定义为: UE在宏基站和微基站之间的某个位置时, 在这 个位置上宏基站和微基站接收到的来自该 UE的上行功率相同。 下行平衡点定 义为: UE在宏基站和微基站之间的某个位置时, 在这个位置上 UE接收到的 来自宏基站和敫基站的下行功率相同。  In a heterogeneous network, the transmit power of the macro base station is larger than the transmit power of the micro base station. As a result, the uplink balance point and the downlink balance point of the user equipment (UE) in the heterogeneous network do not coincide. The uplink balance point is defined as: when the UE is in a certain position between the macro base station and the micro base station, the uplink power received by the macro base station and the micro base station from the UE is the same at this position. The downlink balance point is defined as: when the UE is in a certain position between the macro base station and the micro base station, the downlink power received by the UE from the macro base station and the second base station is the same at this position.
本发明的发明人发现, 由于上下行平衡点不重合, 当 UE对微基站带来上 行干扰时, 微基站的下行信令无法被 UE正确解读, 导致微基站无法控制 UE 的发射功率, 从而导致了微基站无法抑制 UE对它的干扰。  The inventors of the present invention have found that the downlink signaling of the micro base station cannot be correctly interpreted by the UE when the UE brings uplink interference to the micro base station, and the micro base station cannot control the transmission power of the UE. The micro base station cannot suppress the interference of the UE to it.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种抑制邻区干扰的方法, 可以上下行不平衡时,有效 的抑制邻区干扰。 本发明实施例还提供了相应的装置及系统。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for suppressing interference in a neighboring area, which can effectively suppress neighboring area interference when the uplink and the downlink are unbalanced. The embodiments of the present invention also provide corresponding devices and systems.
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种抑制邻区干扰的方法, 包括:  A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for suppressing neighboring area interference, including:
接收任一基站发送的干扰信令,获取所述任一基站的干扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对所述任一基站造 成干扰, 所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域;  Receiving the interference signaling sent by any of the base stations, and acquiring the information of the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any one of the base stations, where the interference area causes interference to any one of the base stations when the data is sent by the UE in the area, Said that any base station is unable to control the area of the UE on the area;
获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息; 向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所述部 分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率。 Obtaining information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE; And transmitting, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰信令中携带所述任 一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation, the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station;
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括:  The obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值,确定 所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比;  Determining a ratio of neighboring interference of any one of the base stations according to a ratio of a total power of the base station used for scheduling the user to a total power received by the broadband;
当所述干扰占比大于第一预置门限时,获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部 基站的信息。  And acquiring information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE when the interference ratio is greater than the first preset threshold.
结合第一方面,在第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰信令中携带所述任 一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation, the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station;
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括:  The obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值与第二 门限做比较,当所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值 小于所述第二门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。  Comparing the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power of the broadband reception is compared with a second threshold, when the ratio of the total power used by the base station to the scheduled user to the total power received by the broadband is less than the At the second threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is obtained.
结合第一方面、第一方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可 能的实现方式中, 所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括: 获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的信息;  With reference to the first aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the acquiring information about controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE includes: acquiring Information about the base station to which the UE provides the service;
所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所 述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率, 包括:  And the sending, to the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including:
向所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信 息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和 对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站将所述要 降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的数值。  And transmitting, by the base station that is providing the service to the UE, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced. And causing, by the base station that is serving the UE, the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power to decrease the value of the indication.
结合第一方面、第一方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第四种可 能的实现方式中, 所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括: 获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息;  With reference to the first aspect, the first aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in the fourth possible implementation, the acquiring information about controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE includes: acquiring the Information of the non-serving base station of the UE;
所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所 述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率, 包括: 向所述非服务基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射 功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的次 数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功 率降低所述指示的次数。 And the sending, by the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including: Sending, to the non-serving base station, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a number of indications corresponding to the decrease, so that the non- The serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
结合第一方面、第一方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第五种可 能的实现方式中,所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示 信息的步骤之后, 还包括:  With reference to the first aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the fifth possible implementation, the step of sending the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the part or all of the base stations After that, it also includes:
接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个基站发送的回执信令,所述 回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符;  Receiving, by the one or more base stations, the receipt signaling sent by the base station, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
检测所述回执信令的标识符;  Detecting an identifier of the receipt signaling;
当检测到针对同一个 UE发送的第一降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝 后, 获取控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站的信息;  After detecting that the indication information of the first reduced transmit power sent by the same UE is rejected, acquiring information of other base stations controlling the same UE;
向所述控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站发送第二降低发射功率的指示, 以 使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一个 UE的发射功率。  And transmitting, by the other base stations that control the same UE, an indication of the second reduced transmit power, so that the other base stations reduce the transmit power of the rejected the same UE.
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种网络控制装置, 包括:  A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network control apparatus, including:
接收单元, 用于接收任一基站发送的干扰信令;  a receiving unit, configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station;
获取单元, 用于在所述接收单元接收到所述干扰信令后, 获取所述任一基 站的干扰区域上 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对 所述任一基站造成干扰, 所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域, 并获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息;  An acquiring unit, configured to acquire, after the receiving unit receives the interference signaling, information about a UE on an interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is sent by a UE on the area Any one of the base stations causes interference, and the any base station is unable to control the area of the UE on the area, and acquires information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE;
发送单元,用于向所述获取单元获取到的所述部分或者全部基站发送第一 降低发射功率的指示信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功 率。  And a sending unit, configured to send the first reduced transmit power indication information to the part or all of the base stations acquired by the acquiring unit, so that the part or all base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰信令中携带所述任 一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation, the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station;
所述获取单元包括: 确定子单元和第一获取子单元,  The obtaining unit includes: a determining subunit and a first acquiring subunit,
所述确定子单元,用于根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接 收总功率的比值, 确定所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比;  Determining a sub-unit, configured to determine, according to a ratio of a total power of the base station used by the base station to a total power received by the broadband, to determine a neighboring area interference ratio of any one of the base stations;
所述第一获取子单元,用于当所述确定子单元确定的干扰占比大于第一预 置门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。 The first obtaining subunit is configured to: when the determining subunit determines the interference ratio is greater than the first pre When the threshold is set, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is obtained.
结合第二方面,在第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰信令中携带所述任 一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  With reference to the second aspect, in a second possible implementation, the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station;
所述获取单元包括: 比较子单元和第二获取子单元,  The obtaining unit includes: a comparing subunit and a second acquiring subunit,
所述比较子单元,用于将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收 总功率的比值与第二门限做比较;  The comparing subunit is configured to compare the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power received by the broadband, and the second threshold;
所述第二获取子单元,用于当所述比较子单元比较出所述任一基站用于调 度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值小于所述第二门限时,获取控制所述 The second obtaining subunit, configured to: when the comparison subunit compares that the ratio of the total power of the base station used for scheduling the user to the total power of the broadband reception is less than the second threshold,
UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。 Information about some or all of the base stations of the UE.
结合第二方面, 第二方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可 能的实现方式中, 所述获取单元, 用于获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的 信息;  With reference to the second aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation, the acquiring unit is configured to acquire information of a base station that is providing services for the UE;
所述发送单元,用于向所述获取单元获取的正在为 UE提供服务的基站发 送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要 降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降 低所述指示的数值。  The sending unit is configured to send, to the base station that is being served by the acquiring unit, the first information about the reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the UE that needs to reduce the transmit power. And identifying a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced, such that the base station that is serving the UE reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE to reduce the transmit power by the indicated value.
结合第二方面, 第二方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第四种可 能的实现方式中, 所述获取单元, 用于获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息; 所述发送单元,用于向所述获取单元获取的非服务基站发送第一降低发射 功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的次数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发 射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的次数。  With reference to the second aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the acquiring unit, configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE, a sending unit, configured to send, to the non-serving base station acquired by the acquiring unit, the first information about the reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE to be reduced, and the corresponding lowering And the number of times of indication, so that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
结合第二方面, 第二方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第五种可 能的实现方式中, 所述网络控制装置还包括: 检测单元;  With reference to the second aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the network control device further includes: a detecting unit;
所述接收单元,还用于接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个基站 发送的回执信令, 所述回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符;  The receiving unit is further configured to receive, by the one or more base stations, the acknowledgement signaling sent by the one or more base stations, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
所述检测单元, 用于检测所述接收单元接收到的回执信令的标识符; 所述获取单元,还用于当所述检测单元检测到针对同一个 UE发送的第一 降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝后,获取控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站的 信息; The detecting unit is configured to detect an identifier of the receipt signaling received by the receiving unit, where the acquiring unit is further configured to: when the detecting unit detects the first sending for the same UE After the indication information for reducing the transmission power is rejected, acquiring information of other base stations controlling the same UE;
所述发送单元,还用于向所述控制所述获取单元获取的同一个 UE的其他 基站发送第二降低发射功率的指示,以使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一 个 UE的发射功率。  The sending unit is further configured to send, by the other base stations of the same UE that is controlled by the acquiring unit, an indication of a second reduced transmit power, so that the other base stations reduce the transmitted by the same UE that is rejected. power.
本发明实施例第三方面提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质可 存储有程序, 该程序执行时包括上述抑制邻区干扰的方法的部分或者全部步 骤。  A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium can store a program, and the program includes some or all of the steps of the method for suppressing neighboring interference.
本发明实施例第四方面提供一种网络控制设备包括: 接收器、 发送器、 存 储器和处理器;  A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network control device, including: a receiver, a transmitter, a memory, and a processor;
其中,  among them,
所述接收器用于接收任一基站发送的干扰信令;  The receiver is configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station;
所述处理器用于获取所述任一基站的干扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息,所 述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对所述任一基站造成干扰,所述任 一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域, 并获取控制所述 UE的部分或者 全部基站的信息;  The processor is configured to acquire information about a user equipment UE on an interference area of any one of the base stations, where the interference area causes interference to any one of the base stations when the UE on the area sends data, where any one of the base stations The area of the UE on the area cannot be controlled, and information of some or all of the base stations controlling the UE is acquired;
所述发送器用于向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示 信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率。  The transmitter is configured to send, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
结合第四方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰信令中携带所述任 一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station;
所述处理器用于根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总 功率的比值,确定所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比; 当所述干扰占比大于第一预 置门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。  The processor is configured to determine, according to a ratio of a total power of the user that is used by the base station to a total power of the broadband, to determine a ratio of neighboring interference of the any one of the base stations; when the interference ratio is greater than the first preset At the threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is obtained.
结合第四方面,在第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰信令中携带所述任 一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  With reference to the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power received by the base station;
所述处理器用于将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功 率的比值与第二门限做比较,当所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接 收总功率的比值小于所述第二门限时,获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站 的信息。 结合第四方面、第四方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可 能的实现方式中,所述处理器用于获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的信息; 所述发送器用于向所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站发送第一降低发射 功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的 基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的数 值。 The processor is configured to compare the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power of the broadband reception, and compare the second threshold to the total power of the user and the total power of the broadband reception. When the ratio is smaller than the second threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is acquired. With reference to the fourth aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the processor is configured to acquire information of a base station that is providing service for the UE, The transmitter is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the base station that is serving the UE, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE to be reduced and the corresponding decrease is The indicated value is such that the base station that is serving the UE reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE to reduce the transmit power by the indicated value.
结合第四方面、第四方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第四种可 能的实现方式中,  In conjunction with the fourth aspect, the first or second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation,
所述处理器用于获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息;  The processor is configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE;
所述发送器用于向所述非服务基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所 述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要 降低的指示的次数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识 对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的次数。  The transmitter is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the non-serving base station, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE to reduce a transmit power and a number of times corresponding to an indication to be reduced, And causing the non-serving base station to reduce the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to reduce the transmission power by the indicated number of times.
结合第四方面、第四方面第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第五种可 能的实现方式中,  With reference to the fourth aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner,
所述接收器用于接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个基站发送 的回执信令, 所述回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符;  The receiver is configured to receive a receipt signaling sent by one or more base stations of the part or all of the base stations, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
所述处理器用于检测所述回执信令的标识符; 当检测到针对同一个 UE发 送的第一降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝后,获取控制所述同一个 UE的其 他基站的信息;  The processor is configured to detect an identifier of the return receipt signaling; after detecting that the indication information of the first reduced transmit power sent by the same UE is rejected, acquiring information about other base stations that control the same UE;
所述发送器用于向所述控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站发送第二降低发射 功率的指示, 以使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一个 UE的发射功率。  The transmitter is configured to send an indication of the second reduced transmit power to the other base stations that control the same UE, so that the other base stations reduce the transmit power of the rejected the same UE.
本发明实施例第五方面提供了一种网络系统, 包括网络控制装置、 多个基 站和多个 UE, 所述多个基站在所述网络控制装置的控制下;  A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network system, including a network control apparatus, a plurality of base stations, and a plurality of UEs, where the plurality of base stations are under the control of the network control apparatus;
所述网络控制装置为上述技术方案所述的网络控制装置。  The network control device is the network control device described in the above technical solution.
本发明实施例采用接收任一基站发送的干扰信令,获取所述任一基站的干 扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会 对所述任一基站造成干扰,所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域; 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息; 向所述部分或者全部基站发送 第一降低发射功率的指示信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发 射功率。与现有技术中当上下行不平衡时,基站无法降低 UE的发射功率相比, 本发明实施例提供的抑制邻区干扰的方法,可以通过网络控制装置和其他基站 降低对其造成干扰的 UE的发射功率, 从而抑制邻区的干扰。 The embodiment of the present invention uses the interference signaling sent by any base station to obtain the information of the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is any one of the UEs in the area The base station causes interference, and the any base station cannot control the area of the UE on the area; Obtaining information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE; transmitting, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE. Compared with the prior art, when the uplink and downlink are unbalanced, the base station cannot reduce the transmit power of the UE, and the method for suppressing the neighbor interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the UE that causes interference by the network control device and other base stations. The transmit power, thereby suppressing interference in the neighboring area.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所 需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明 的一些实施例, 对于本领域技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还 可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative work.
图 1是本发明实施例提供的抑制邻区干扰的方法的一实施例示意图; 图 2是本发明实施例中应用场景实施例示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for suppressing neighboring cell interference according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例中网络控制装置的一实施例示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例中网络控制装置的另一实施例示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例中网络控制装置的另一实施例示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是本发明实施例中网络控制装置的另一实施例示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明实施例中网络控制设备的一实施例示意图;  7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是本发明实施例中网络系统的一实施例示意图。  FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种抑制邻区干扰的方法, 可以上下行不平衡时,有效 的抑制邻区干扰。本发明实施例还提供了相应的装置及系统。 以下分別进行详 细说明。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for suppressing interference in a neighboring area, which can effectively suppress neighboring area interference when the uplink and the downlink are unbalanced. The embodiments of the present invention also provide corresponding devices and systems. The following is a detailed description.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例中提供的网络控制装置在全球移动通讯系统(GSM, global system of mobile communication ) 中可以为基站控制器 ( BSC, Base Station Controller ), 在码分多址 ( CDMA , code division multiple access)系统中可以 为无线网络控制器( RNC, Radio Network Controller )、在长期演进( LTE, long term evolution ) 系统中本发明实施例提供的网络控制装置可以为集成在 enobe 上的一个功能模块,该功能模块可以执行本发明实施例中网络控制装置所执行 的所有功能。 The network control device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station controller (BSC, Base Station) in a global system of mobile communication (GSM) a controller, in a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, may be provided by a radio network controller (RNC), in a long term evolution (LTE) system, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network control device can be a functional module integrated on the enobe that can perform all the functions performed by the network control device in the embodiment of the present invention.
参阅图 1 , 本发明实施例提供的抑制邻区干扰的方法的一实施例包括: Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of a method for suppressing neighbor interference provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
101、 网络控制装置接收任一基站发送的干扰信令, 获取所述任一基站的 干扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时 会对所述任一基站造成干扰,所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区 域。 The network control device receives the interference signaling sent by any of the base stations, and obtains the information of the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is any one of the UEs transmitting data in the area The base station causes interference, and any of the base stations cannot control the area of the UE on the area.
本发明实施例中的干扰区域是指在该区域上的 UE发送数据会对所述任一 基站造成干扰, 但该任一基站又无法控制该区域上的 UE。  The interference area in the embodiment of the present invention means that the UE transmitting data on the area causes interference to any of the base stations, but the base station cannot control the UEs in the area.
可选的,每个 UE会通过为其提供服务的基站向网络控制装置上报测量值, 网络控制装置可以通过该测量值判断该 UE是否进入该任一基站的干扰区域。  Optionally, each UE sends a measured value to the network control device by using the base station that provides the service, and the network control device can determine, by using the measured value, whether the UE enters an interference region of the any base station.
可选的, 该测量值可以是所述 UE与为其提供服务的基站的路损(或者能 量)和 UE与所述任一基站的路损 (或者能量)之差。  Optionally, the measured value may be a path loss (or energy) of the UE and a base station serving the UE and a path loss (or energy) between the UE and the any of the base stations.
本发明实施例中的干扰信令为能达到干扰指示效果的信令,不限于信令的 具体名称。  The interference signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is signaling capable of achieving the interference indication effect, and is not limited to the specific name of the signaling.
102、 网络控制装置获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。  102. The network control device acquires information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE.
控制一个 UE 的基站可能有多个, 如 UE激活集中的基站都可以控制该 There may be multiple base stations controlling one UE, such as a base station in the UE activation set.
UE, 而激活集中的基站信息可以有多个, 要降低一个 UE 的发射功率, 可以 通过激活集中的一个或者多个基站来执行,所以获取所述 UE的部分或者全部 的基站信息都可以实现降低所述 UE发射功率的目的。 The UE may have multiple base station information in the active set. To reduce the transmit power of one UE, it may be performed by one or more base stations in the active set. Therefore, obtaining part or all of the base station information of the UE may be reduced. The purpose of the UE transmitting power.
103、 网络控制装置向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指 示信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率。  103. The network control apparatus sends, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
本发明实施例采用接收任一基站发送的干扰信令,获取所述任一基站的干 扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会 对所述任一基站造成干扰,所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域; 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息; 向所述部分或者全部基站发送 第一降低发射功率的指示信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发 射功率。与现有技术中当上下行不平衡时,基站无法降低 UE的发射功率相比, 本发明实施例提供的抑制邻区干扰的方法,可以通过网络控制装置和其他基站 降低对其造成干扰的 UE的发射功率, 从而抑制邻区的干扰。 The embodiment of the present invention uses the interference signaling sent by any base station to obtain the information of the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is any one of the UEs in the area The base station causes interference, and the any base station is unable to control the area of the UE on the area; acquiring information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE; and transmitting to some or all of the base stations The first indication of reducing the transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE. Compared with the prior art, when the uplink and downlink are unbalanced, the base station cannot reduce the transmit power of the UE, and the method for suppressing the neighbor interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the UE that causes interference by the network control device and other base stations. The transmit power, thereby suppressing interference in the neighboring area.
可选地,在上述图 1对应的实施例的基础上, 本发明实施例提供的抑制邻 区干扰的另一实施例中,所述干扰信令中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总 功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1, in another embodiment of the method for suppressing neighboring interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the interference signaling carries any one of the base stations for scheduling a user. The ratio of the total power to the total power received by the broadband;
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息包括:  The obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值,确定 所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比;  Determining a ratio of neighboring interference of any one of the base stations according to a ratio of a total power of the base station used for scheduling the user to a total power received by the broadband;
当所述干扰占比大于第一预置门限时,获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部 基站的信息。  And acquiring information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE when the interference ratio is greater than the first preset threshold.
可选的,所述干扰信令中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带 接收总功率的比值( RSEPS , Received scheduled E-DCH power share ) , 这个比 值的含义在 3GPP 25.215中的规定为: 在一定时间段内, 所有被该基站调度的 UE 的 E-DCH 专用物理控制信道 ( E-DPCCH , E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel )和专用物理数据信道 ( E-DPDCH, E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel )的功率总和与该时间段内的宽带接收总功率(RTWP, Received Total Wideband Power ) 的比值。  Optionally, the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power of the user to the total power of the broadband received (RSEPS, Received scheduled E-DCH power share), and the meaning of the ratio is in 3GPP 25.215. The provisions are: E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel (E-DCHCH, E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel) and dedicated physical data channel (E-DPDCH, E-) of all UEs scheduled by the base station within a certain period of time The sum of the power of the DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel and the ratio of the total received power of the broadband (RTWP, Received Total Wideband Power).
宽带接收总功率可以为一段时间内基站接收端处测量到的总接收功率,包 括热噪声、 被该基站调度的 UE的所有信道、 以及邻区干扰的功率总和。 热噪 声 N0功率变化不大, 可以认为 N0是个常量。  The total power received by the broadband may be the total received power measured at the receiving end of the base station over a period of time, including thermal noise, the sum of all channels of the UE scheduled by the base station, and the power of the neighboring zone interference. Thermal noise N0 power does not change much, it can be considered that N0 is a constant.
干 4尤占比= ( RTWP - RTWP * RSEPS - NO ) /RTWP;  Dry 4 yo ratio = (RTWP - RTWP * RSEPS - NO ) /RTWP;
可选地,在上述图 1对应的实施例的基础上, 本发明实施例提供的抑制邻 区干扰的另一实施例中,所述干扰信令中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总 功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1, in another embodiment of the method for suppressing neighboring interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the interference signaling carries any one of the base stations for scheduling a user. The ratio of the total power to the total power received by the broadband;
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息包括:  The obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值与第二 门限做比较,当所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值 小于所述第二门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。 Comparing the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power received by the broadband, and comparing the ratio of the total power of the base station to the total power of the broadband received by the base station. When the second threshold is smaller, information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE is acquired.
在上述可选实施例中,计算出了干扰占比,从干扰占比的计算公式可以看 出, RSEPS大, 干扰占比就小, 所以也可以不计算干扰占比, 直接根据 RSEPS 进行判断, 当 RSEPS小于所述第二门限时, 就可以认为干扰占比已经高出第 一预置门限。  In the above optional embodiment, the interference ratio is calculated. It can be seen from the calculation formula of the interference ratio that the RSEPS is large and the interference ratio is small, so the interference ratio can be calculated without counting the RSEPS. When the RSEPS is less than the second threshold, the interference ratio may be considered to be higher than the first preset threshold.
可选地,在上述图 1及图 1对应的可选实施例的基石出上, 本发明实施例提 供的抑制邻区干扰的另一实施例中,  Optionally, in another embodiment of the optional embodiment of the foregoing FIG. 1 and FIG. 1 , in another embodiment of the present invention,
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括:  The obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的信息;  Obtaining information of a base station that is providing service to the UE;
所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所 述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率, 包括:  And the sending, to the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including:
向所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信 息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和 对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站将所述要 降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的数值。  And transmitting, by the base station that is providing the service to the UE, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced. And causing, by the base station that is serving the UE, the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power to decrease the value of the indication.
可选的,本发明实施例中第一降低发射功率的指示信息中也可以不携带指 示的数值, 由所述正在服务的基站根据 UE的实际通信情况来确定该 UE的发 射功率需要降低多少。  Optionally, the first reduced transmit power indication information in the embodiment of the present invention may not carry the indicated value, and the serving base station determines, according to the actual communication situation of the UE, how much the transmit power of the UE needs to be reduced.
可选地,在上述图 1及图 1对应的可选实施例的基石出上, 本发明实施例提 供的抑制邻区干扰的另一实施例中,  Optionally, in another embodiment of the optional embodiment of the foregoing FIG. 1 and FIG. 1 , in another embodiment of the present invention,
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括:  The obtaining information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE includes:
获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息;  Obtaining information of the non-serving base station of the UE;
所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所 述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率, 包括:  And the sending, to the part or all of the base stations, the indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE, including:
向所述非服务基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射 功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的次 数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功 率降低所述指示的次数。  Sending, to the non-serving base station, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE that is to reduce the transmit power and a number of indications corresponding to the decrease, so that the non- The serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
对于正在为 UE提供服务的基站一次就可以将 UE的发射功率降低到合适 的范围。 For the base station that is providing services for the UE, the UE's transmit power can be reduced to a suitable time. The scope.
如果第一降低发射功率的指示信息中不携带指示的次数,那么该非服务基 站需要要降一次即可。  If the indication of the first reduced transmit power does not carry the indicated number of times, then the non-serving base station needs to be dropped once.
对于正在为 UE提供服务的基站也可以通过多次,每次将一点的方式来降 低 UE的发射功率。  For a base station that is providing services for a UE, the UE's transmit power can be reduced by a number of times each time.
对于非服务基站每次只能降低一点 UE的发射功率, 如 ldB, 所以非服务 基站要降多次才能降到合适的范围。  For a non-serving base station, only one UE's transmit power can be reduced at a time, such as ldB, so the non-serving base station has to be lowered multiple times to fall to the appropriate range.
可选地,在上述图 1及图 1对应的可选实施例的基石出上, 本发明实施例提 供的抑制邻区干扰的另一实施例中,  Optionally, in another embodiment of the optional embodiment of the foregoing FIG. 1 and FIG. 1 , in another embodiment of the present invention,
所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息的步骤 之后, 还包括:  After the step of transmitting the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the part or all of the base stations, the method further includes:
接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个基站发送的回执信令,所述 回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符;  Receiving, by the one or more base stations, the receipt signaling sent by the base station, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
检测所述回执信令的标识符;  Detecting an identifier of the receipt signaling;
当检测到针对同一个 UE发送的第一降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝 后, 获取控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站的信息;  After detecting that the indication information of the first reduced transmit power sent by the same UE is rejected, acquiring information of other base stations controlling the same UE;
向所述控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站发送第二降低发射功率的指示, 以 使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一个 UE的发射功率。  And transmitting, by the other base stations that control the same UE, an indication of the second reduced transmit power, so that the other base stations reduce the transmit power of the rejected the same UE.
如果基站完全按照网络控制装置的指示来做,基站可以不向网络控制装置 发送回执信令。  If the base station does exactly follow the instructions of the network control device, the base station may not send a return receipt signaling to the network control device.
为了便于理解, 下面以一个的应用场景为例,详细的说明本发明实施例中 抑制邻区干扰的过程:  For ease of understanding, an application scenario is taken as an example to describe in detail the process of suppressing neighbor interference in the embodiment of the present invention:
参阅图 2, 网络控制装置 20下有第一基站 310、第二基站 320和第三基站 330, 第一基站 310的干扰区域上有第一用户设备 410、 第二用户设备 420和 第三用户设备 430, 第二基站 320控制下有第一用户设备 410和第二用户设备 420, 第三基站控制下有第二用户设备 420和第三用户设备 430。  Referring to FIG. 2, the network control device 20 has a first base station 310, a second base station 320, and a third base station 330. The first user equipment 410, the second user equipment 420, and the third user equipment are located on the interference area of the first base station 310. 430. The second base station 320 controls the first user equipment 410 and the second user equipment 420. The third base station is controlled by the second user equipment 420 and the third user equipment 430.
当第一基站 310感受到干扰时, 向网络控制装置 20发送干扰信令, 网络 控制装置收到干扰信令后,获取第一基站 310干扰区域上的第一用户设备 410、 第二用户设备 420和第三用户设备 430的标识,并获取第一用户设备 410的激 活集信息, 包括第一基站 310和第二基站 320的标识, 第二用户设备 420的激 活集信息, 包括第一基站 310、 第二基站 320和第三基站 330的标识, 第三用 户设备 430的激活集信息,包括第二基站 320和第三基站 330的标识。可选的, 可用下表 1来标识以上描述的基站与用户设备之间的关系: When the first base station 310 senses the interference, the network control device 20 sends the interference signaling, and after receiving the interference signaling, the network control device acquires the first user equipment 410 and the second user equipment 420 on the interference area of the first base station 310. And identifying the third user equipment 430, and acquiring the first user equipment 410 The active set information includes the identifiers of the first base station 310 and the second base station 320, and the active set information of the second user equipment 420 includes the identifiers of the first base station 310, the second base station 320, and the third base station 330, and the third user equipment 430. The activation set information includes the identifiers of the second base station 320 and the third base station 330. Optionally, the relationship between the base station and the user equipment described above may be identified by the following Table 1:
表 1 : 用户设备与基站的关系  Table 1: Relationship between user equipment and base station
Figure imgf000013_0001
Figure imgf000013_0001
确定表 1中的信息后,网络控制装置向第二基站 320发送降低第一用户设 备 410、 第二用户设备 420和第三用户设备 430发射功率的指示信息, 第二基 站 320可以根据实际情况降低第一用户设备 410、 第二用户设备 420和第三用 户设备 430的发射功率,当第二基站 320不能降低第三用户设备 430的发射功 率时, 可以向网络控制装置 20发送回执信令, 回执信令中携带第二基站 320 拒绝降低发射功率的第三用户设备 430的标识。 网络控制装置 20接收到回执 信令后, 可以再向第三基站 330发送降低第三用户设备 430发射功率的指示, 由第三基站 330来降低第三用户设备 430的发射功率。  After the information in the table 1 is determined, the network control device sends the indication information for reducing the transmission power of the first user equipment 410, the second user equipment 420, and the third user equipment 430 to the second base station 320, where the second base station 320 can be reduced according to the actual situation. The transmit power of the first user equipment 410, the second user equipment 420, and the third user equipment 430, when the second base station 320 cannot reduce the transmit power of the third user equipment 430, may send a return receipt signaling to the network control device 20, the receipt The signaling carries the identifier of the third user equipment 430 that the second base station 320 refuses to reduce the transmission power. After receiving the acknowledgement signaling, the network control device 20 may further send an indication to the third base station 330 to reduce the transmit power of the third user equipment 430, and the third base station 330 reduces the transmit power of the third user equipment 430.
参阅图 3 , 本发明实施例提供的网络控制装置的一实施例用于执行上述各 实施例中抑制邻区干扰的方法, 所述网络控制装置包括:  Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of a network control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to perform a method for suppressing neighboring interference in the foregoing embodiments, where the network control apparatus includes:
接收单元 201 , 用于接收任一基站发送的干扰信令;  The receiving unit 201 is configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station;
获取单元 202, 用于在所述接收单元 201接收到所述干扰信令后, 获取所 述任一基站的干扰区域上 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数 据时会对所述任一基站造成干扰, 所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE 的区域, 并获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息;  The obtaining unit 202 is configured to acquire, after the receiving unit 201 receives the interference signaling, information about a UE on an interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is sent by a UE on the area The one of the base stations is incapable of controlling the area of the UE on the area, and acquiring information of some or all of the base stations of the UE;
发送单元 203 , 用于向所述获取单元 202获取到的所述部分或者全部基站 发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE 的发射功率。  The sending unit 203 is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the part or all of the base stations acquired by the acquiring unit 202, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
本发明实施例中,接收单元 201接收任一基站发送的干扰信令; 获取单元 202在所述接收单元 201接收到所述干扰信令后, 获取所述任一基站的干扰区 域上 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对所述任一基 站造成干扰, 所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域, 并获取控制 所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息;发送单元 203向所述获取单元 202获取 到的所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所述部分 或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率。 与现有技术中当上下行不平衡时, 基 站无法降低 UE的发射功率相比, 本发明实施例提供的抑制邻区干扰的方法, 可以通过网络控制装置和其他基站降低对其造成干扰的 UE的发射功率,从而 抑制邻区的干尤。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 201 receives the interference signaling sent by any of the base stations; after the receiving unit 201 receives the interference signaling, the acquiring unit 202 acquires the interference zone of any of the base stations. The information of the UE on the domain, where the interference area causes interference to the any base station when the data is sent by the UE in the area, and the any base station cannot control the area of the UE on the area, and acquires the control station. The information about part or all of the base stations of the UE is sent; the sending unit 203 sends the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the part or all of the base stations acquired by the acquiring unit 202, so that the part or all base stations lower the UE Transmit power. Compared with the prior art, when the uplink and downlink are unbalanced, the base station cannot reduce the transmit power of the UE, and the method for suppressing the neighboring cell interference provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the UE that causes interference by the network control device and other base stations. The transmission power, thereby suppressing the dryness of the neighboring area.
在上述图 3对应的实施例的基础上, 参阅图 4, 本发明实施例提供的网络 络控制装置中,所述干扰信令中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽 带接收总功率的比值;  On the basis of the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 3, referring to FIG. 4, in the network control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the interference signaling carries the total power and broadband reception of the any base station for scheduling users. Ratio of total power;
所述获取单元 202包括: 确定子单元 2021和第一获取子单元 2022, 所述确定子单元 2021 , 用于根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与 宽带接收总功率的比值, 确定所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比;  The obtaining unit 202 includes: a determining subunit 2021 and a first obtaining subunit 2022, where the determining subunit 2021 is configured to determine, according to the ratio of the total power of the base station used by the base station to the total power received by the broadband, The neighboring area interference ratio of any of the base stations;
所述第一获取子单元 2022, 用于当所述确定子单元 2021确定的干扰占比 大于第一预置门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。  The first obtaining subunit 2022 is configured to acquire information for controlling part or all of the base stations of the UE when the interference ratio determined by the determining subunit 2021 is greater than the first preset threshold.
在上述图 3对应的实施例的基础上, 参阅图 5 , 本发明实施例提供的网络 络控制装置中,所述干扰信令中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽 带接收总功率的比值;  On the basis of the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3, referring to FIG. 5, in the network control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the interference signaling carries the total power and broadband reception of the any base station for scheduling users. Ratio of total power;
所述获取单元 202包括: 比较子单元 2023和第二获取子单元 2024, 所述比较子单元 2023 , 用于将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽 带接收总功率的比值与第二门限做比较;  The obtaining unit 202 includes: a comparing subunit 2023 and a second obtaining subunit 2024, where the comparing subunit 2023 is configured to use any one of the base stations to schedule a ratio of the total power of the user to the total power of the broadband receiving and the first The second threshold is compared;
所述第二获取子单元 2024, 用于当所述比较子单元 2023比较出所述任一 基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值小于所述第二门限时,获 取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。  The second obtaining subunit 2024 is configured to: when the comparing subunit 2023 compares that the ratio of the total power of the base station used for scheduling the user to the total power of the broadband receiving is less than the second threshold, acquiring the control station Information about some or all of the base stations of the UE.
在上述图 3~图 5对应的任一实施例的基石出上, 本发明实施例提供的网络 络控制装置中, The network provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided on the basis of any of the foregoing embodiments corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. In the network control device,
所述获取单元 202, 用于获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的信息; 所述发送单元 203, 用于向所述获取单元 202获取的正在为 UE提供服务 的基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息 中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正 在为所述 UE提供服务的基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE 的功率降低所述指示的数值。  The acquiring unit 202 is configured to acquire information about a base station that is serving the UE, and the sending unit 203 is configured to send, by the acquiring unit 202, a first reduced transmit power that is being served by the UE. And the indication information that the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and the value corresponding to the indication to be lowered, so that the base station that is serving the UE will The power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE that reduces the transmit power decreases the value of the indication.
在上述图 3~图 5对应的任一实施例的基石出上, 本发明实施例提供的网络 络控制装置中,  In the network control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in the network of the embodiment of the present invention,
所述获取单元 202, 用于获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息;  The acquiring unit 202 is configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE.
所述发送单元 203, 用于向所述获取单元 202获取的非服务基站发送第一 降低发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发 射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的次数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述 要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的次数。  The sending unit 203 is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the non-serving base station that is acquired by the acquiring unit 202, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries the identifier of the UE that is to reduce the transmit power and Corresponding to the number of indications to be reduced, so that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
在上述图 3对应的实施例的基础上, 参阅图 6, 本发明实施例提供的网络 络控制装置还包括: 检测单元 204,  On the basis of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 above, referring to FIG. 6, the network control apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a detecting unit 204,
所述接收单元 201 , 还用于接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个 基站发送的回执信令, 所述回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符;  The receiving unit 201 is further configured to receive, by the one or more base stations, the acknowledgement signaling sent by the base station, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected;
所述检测单元 204, 用于检测所述接收单元 201接收到的回执信令的标识 付;  The detecting unit 204 is configured to detect an identifier payment of the receipt signaling received by the receiving unit 201.
所述获取单元 202, 还用于当所述检测单元 204检测到针对同一个 UE发 送的第一降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝后,获取控制所述同一个 UE的其 他基站的信息;  The obtaining unit 202 is further configured to: after the detecting unit 204 detects that the indication information of the first reduced transmit power sent by the same UE is rejected, acquire information about another base station that controls the same UE;
所述发送单元 203 , 还用于向所述控制所述获取单元 202 获取的同一个 UE的其他基站发送第二降低发射功率的指示, 以使所述其他基站降低所述被 拒绝的同一个 UE的发射功率。  The sending unit 203 is further configured to send, by the other base stations of the same UE that is controlled by the acquiring unit 202, an indication of the second reduced transmit power, so that the other base station reduces the rejected the same UE. Transmit power.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质, 其中, 该计算机存储介质可存 储有程序, 该程序执行时, 包括上述实施例中记载的抑制邻区干扰的方法的部 分或者全部步骤。 The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium can be stored There is stored a program which, when executed, includes some or all of the steps of the method for suppressing neighborhood interference described in the above embodiments.
参阅图 7, 本发明实施例提供的网络控制设备的一实施例, 用于执行上述 各实施例中抑制邻区干扰的方法, 所述网络控制设备包括: 接收器 100、 发送 器 200、 存储器 300和处理器 400;  Referring to FIG. 7, an embodiment of a network control device according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to perform a method for suppressing neighboring interference in the foregoing embodiments, where the network control device includes: a receiver 100, a transmitter 200, and a memory 300. And processor 400;
接收器 100、发送器 200、存储器 300和处理 400可以通过总线或者其他方式 连接;  The receiver 100, the transmitter 200, the memory 300, and the process 400 can be connected by a bus or other means;
其中, 接收器 100将接收到的数据传输给存储器 300, 处理器 400处理第一 存储器 30中存储的数据, 发送器 200输出处理器 400处理后的数据。  The receiver 100 transmits the received data to the memory 300, the processor 400 processes the data stored in the first memory 30, and the transmitter 200 outputs the processed data of the processor 400.
其中, 所述接收器 100用于接收任一基站发送的干扰信令;  The receiver 100 is configured to receive interference signaling sent by any base station.
所述处理器 400用于获取所述任一基站的干扰区域上用户设备 UE的信 息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对所述任一基站造成干扰, 所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域, 并获取控制所述 UE的部 分或者全部基站的信息;  The processor 400 is configured to acquire information about a user equipment UE on an interference area of any one of the base stations, where the interference area causes interference to any one of the base stations when the UE on the area sends data, where any The base station is incapable of controlling the area of the UE on the area, and acquiring information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE;
所述发送器 200 用于向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的 指示信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率。  The transmitter 200 is configured to send, to the part or all of the base stations, indication information of the first reduced transmit power, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmit power of the UE.
本发明一些实施例中,所述干扰信令中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的 总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  In some embodiments of the present invention, the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the any base station to the scheduled user and the total power received by the broadband;
所述处理器 400 用于根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接 收总功率的比值,确定所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比; 当所述干扰占比大于第 一预置门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。  The processor 400 is configured to determine, according to a ratio of a total power of the user to be used by the base station, a ratio of the total power of the broadband to the total received power of the broadband, to determine a ratio of the neighboring interference of the any one of the base stations; When the threshold is preset, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is acquired.
本发明一些实施例中,所述干扰信令中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的 总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值;  In some embodiments of the present invention, the interference signaling carries a ratio of the total power of the any base station to the scheduled user and the total power received by the broadband;
所述处理器 400 用于将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收 总功率的比值与第二门限做比较,当所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽 带接收总功率的比值小于所述第二门限时,获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部 基站的信息。 的基站的信息; 发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功 率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服 务的基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示 的数值。 The processor 400 is configured to compare the ratio of the total power used by the any base station to the scheduled user to the total power received by the broadband, and compare the second threshold with the base station, when the base station is configured to schedule the total power and broadband reception of the user. When the ratio of the total power is less than the second threshold, information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE is acquired. Information of the base station; And indication information of the transmit power, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE to reduce the transmit power and a value corresponding to the indication to be reduced, so that the base station that is providing the UE is serving The power of the UE corresponding to the identity of the UE to reduce the transmit power is reduced by the indicated value.
本发明一些实施例中,所述处理器 400用于获取所述 UE的非服务基站的 信息;  In some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 400 is configured to acquire information about a non-serving base station of the UE;
所述发送器 200 用于向所述非服务基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信 息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和 对应要降低的指示的次数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE 的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的次数。  The transmitter 200 is configured to send the indication information of the first reduced transmit power to the non-serving base station, where the indication information of the first reduced transmit power carries an identifier of a UE that is to reduce a transmit power and an indication corresponding to the decrease The number of times, so that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identifier of the UE to be reduced in transmit power by the indicated number of times.
本发明一些实施例中,所述接收器 100用于接收所述部分或者全部基站中 的一个或者多个基站发送的回执信令,所述回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标 识符;  In some embodiments of the present invention, the receiver 100 is configured to receive a receipt signaling sent by one or more base stations in the part or all of the base stations, where the receipt signaling carries an identifier that is accepted or rejected.
所述处理器 400 用于检测所述回执信令的标识符; 当检测到针对同一个 The processor 400 is configured to detect an identifier of the receipt signaling; when detecting the same
UE发送的第一降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝后,获取控制所述同一个 UE 的其他基站的信息; After the indication information of the first reduced transmit power sent by the UE is rejected, acquiring information of other base stations controlling the same UE;
所述发送器 200用于向所述控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站发送第二降低 发射功率的指示,以使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一个 UE的发射功率。  The transmitter 200 is configured to send an indication of the second reduced transmit power to the other base stations that control the same UE, so that the other base stations reduce the transmit power of the rejected the same UE.
参阅图 8, 本发明实施例提供的网络系统的一实施例包括: 上述实施例中 的任意一种网络控制装置 20、 多个基站 30和多个用户设备 40;  Referring to FIG. 8, an embodiment of a network system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: any one of the foregoing network control devices 20, a plurality of base stations 30, and a plurality of user equipments 40;
所述网络控制装 20, 用于接收到任一基站发送的干扰信令后, 获取所述 任一基站的干扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE 发送数据时会对所述任一基站造成干扰,所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上 的 UE的区域; 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息; 向所述部分或 者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所述部分或者全部基站降 低所述 UE的发射功率。  The network control device 20 is configured to: after receiving the interference signaling sent by any of the base stations, acquire information about the user equipment UE on the interference area of the any base station, where the interference area is when the UE on the area sends data Causing any one of the base stations to be incapable of controlling the area of the UE on the area; acquiring information for controlling some or all of the base stations of the UE; transmitting the first to the part or all of the base stations The indication information of the transmission power is reduced, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmission power of the UE.
所述基站 30, 用于降低所述 UE40的发射功率。  The base station 30 is configured to reduce the transmit power of the UE 40.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步 骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读 存储介质中, 存储介质可以包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁盘或光盘等。 One of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the various methods of the above embodiments. The program may be executed by instructing related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想; 同时,对于本 领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会 有改变之处, 综上所述, 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications. In summary, the content of the specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种抑制邻区干扰的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A method for suppressing neighbor cell interference, which is characterized by including:
接收任一基站发送的干扰信令,获取所述任一基站的干扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对所述任一基站造 成干扰, 所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域; Receive the interference signaling sent by any base station, and obtain the information of the user equipment UE in the interference area of the any base station. The interference area will cause interference to the any base station when the UE in the area sends data, so The area in which any of the above base stations cannot control the UE in the area;
获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息; Obtain information about some or all base stations that control the UE;
向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所述部 分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率。 Send first instruction information for reducing transmission power to some or all base stations, so that some or all base stations reduce the transmission power of the UE.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述干扰信令中携带所述 任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值; 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power;
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括: The obtaining information of some or all base stations that control the UE includes:
根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值,确定 所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比; Determine the neighboring cell interference proportion of any base station according to the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users and the total broadband received power;
当所述干扰占比大于第一预置门限时,获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部 基站的信息。 When the interference proportion is greater than the first preset threshold, information about some or all base stations that control the UE is obtained.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述干扰信令中携带所述 任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值; 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power;
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括: The obtaining information of some or all base stations that control the UE includes:
将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值与第二 门限做比较,当所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值 小于所述第二门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。 The ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power is compared with the second threshold. When the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power is less than the At the second threshold, information about some or all base stations controlling the UE is obtained.
4、 根据权利要求 1~3任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that,
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括: The obtaining information of some or all base stations that control the UE includes:
获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的信息; Obtain information about the base station that is providing services to the UE;
所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所 述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率, 包括: The sending of first instruction information for reducing transmission power to some or all base stations, so that some or all base stations reduce the transmission power of the UE, includes:
向所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信 息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和 对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站将所述要 降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的数值。 Send first instruction information for reducing transmission power to the base station that is providing services for the UE, where the first instruction information for reducing transmission power carries an identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced and a value corresponding to the instruction to be reduced. , so that the base station that is providing services for the UE will The power of the UE corresponding to the identification of the UE that reduces the transmission power is reduced by the indicated value.
5、 根据权利要求 1~3任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that,
所述获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息, 包括: The obtaining information of some or all base stations that control the UE includes:
获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息; Obtain information about the non-serving base station of the UE;
所述向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,以使所 述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率, 包括: The sending of first instruction information for reducing transmission power to some or all base stations, so that some or all base stations reduce the transmission power of the UE, includes:
向所述非服务基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射 功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的次 数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功 率降低所述指示的次数。 Send first instruction information to reduce the transmission power to the non-serving base station, where the first instruction information to reduce the transmission power carries the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced and the number of corresponding instructions to be reduced, so that the non-serving base station The serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced by the indicated number of times.
6、 根据权利要求 1~3任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述向所述部 分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息的步骤之后, 还包括: 接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个基站发送的回执信令,所述 回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符; 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, after the step of sending the first instruction information to reduce the transmission power to some or all of the base stations, it further includes: receiving the part or all of the base stations. Return receipt signaling sent by one or more base stations among all base stations, the receipt signaling carrying an identifier of acceptance or rejection;
检测所述回执信令的标识符; detecting the identifier of the return receipt signaling;
当检测到针对同一个 UE发送的第一降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝 后, 获取控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站的信息; When it is detected that the first instruction information to reduce the transmission power sent for the same UE is rejected, obtain information about other base stations that control the same UE;
向所述控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站发送第二降低发射功率的指示, 以 使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一个 UE的发射功率。 Send a second instruction to reduce transmission power to the other base stations that control the same UE, so that the other base stations reduce the transmission power of the rejected same UE.
7、 一种网络控制装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. A network control device, characterized by including:
接收单元, 用于接收任一基站发送的干扰信令; A receiving unit, used to receive interference signaling sent by any base station;
获取单元, 用于在所述接收单元接收到所述干扰信令后, 获取所述任一基 站的干扰区域上 UE的信息, 所述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对 所述任一基站造成干扰, 所述任一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域, 并获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息; The obtaining unit is configured to obtain, after the receiving unit receives the interference signaling, the information of the UE in the interference area of any base station, and the interference area will send data to the UE in the area. Any base station causes interference, and the base station is unable to control the area of the UE in the area, and obtains information about some or all base stations that control the UE;
发送单元,用于向所述获取单元获取到的所述部分或者全部基站发送第一 降低发射功率的指示信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功 率。 A sending unit, configured to send first instruction information for reducing transmission power to some or all of the base stations obtained by the acquisition unit, so that the part or all of the base stations reduce the transmission power of the UE.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的网络控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述干扰信令中 携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值; 所述获取单元包括: 确定子单元和第一获取子单元, 8. The network control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: in the interference signaling Carrying the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power; the acquisition unit includes: a determination subunit and a first acquisition subunit,
所述确定子单元,用于根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接 收总功率的比值, 确定所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比; The determination subunit is used to determine the neighboring cell interference proportion of any base station according to the ratio of the total power used by the any base station for scheduling users and the total broadband reception power;
所述第一获取子单元,用于当所述确定子单元确定的干扰占比大于第一预 置门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。 The first acquisition subunit is configured to acquire information about some or all base stations that control the UE when the interference proportion determined by the determination subunit is greater than a first preset threshold.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的网络控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述干扰信令中 携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值; 9. The network control device according to claim 7, characterized in that the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power used by any base station to schedule users and the total broadband reception power;
所述获取单元包括: 比较子单元和第二获取子单元, The acquisition unit includes: a comparison subunit and a second acquisition subunit,
所述比较子单元,用于将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收 总功率的比值与第二门限做比较; The comparison subunit is used to compare the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power with a second threshold;
所述第二获取子单元,用于当所述比较子单元比较出所述任一基站用于调 度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值小于所述第二门限时,获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。 The second acquisition subunit is configured to acquire and control the UE when the comparison subunit compares that the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power is less than the second threshold. information of some or all base stations.
10、 根据权利要求 7~9任意一项所述的网络控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述获取单元, 用于获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的信息; 所述发送单元,用于向所述获取单元获取的正在为 UE提供服务的基站发 送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要 降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降 低所述指示的数值。 10. The network control device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: the obtaining unit is used to obtain information about a base station that is providing services to the UE; and the sending unit is used to send The base station that is providing services to the UE and obtained by the acquisition unit sends the first instruction information to reduce the transmission power. The first instruction information to reduce the transmission power carries the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced and the corresponding instruction to be reduced. value, so that the base station that is providing services for the UE reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced by the indicated value.
11、 根据权利要求 7~9任意一项所述的网络控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述获取单元, 用于获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息; 11. The network control device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the obtaining unit is used to obtain information about the non-serving base station of the UE;
所述发送单元,用于向所述获取单元获取的非服务基站发送第一降低发射 功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的次数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发 射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的次数。 The sending unit is configured to send first instruction information for reducing transmission power to the non-serving base station obtained by the acquisition unit, where the first instruction information for reducing transmission power carries the identification and corresponding requirements of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced. The number of times of instruction to reduce is such that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced by the number of instructions.
12、根据权利要求 7~9任意一项所述的网络控制装置, 其特征在于, 还包 括: 检测单元; 所述接收单元,还用于接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个基站 发送的回执信令, 所述回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符; 12. The network control device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, further comprising: a detection unit; The receiving unit is also configured to receive acknowledgment signaling sent by one or more base stations in some or all of the base stations, where the acknowledgment signaling carries an identifier of acceptance or rejection;
所述检测单元, 用于检测所述接收单元接收到的回执信令的标识符; 所述获取单元,还用于当所述检测单元检测到针对同一个 UE发送的第一 降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝后,获取控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站的 信息; The detection unit is configured to detect the identifier of the receipt signaling received by the receiving unit; the acquisition unit is also configured to detect the first instruction to reduce transmission power sent for the same UE when the detection unit After all the information is rejected, obtain information about other base stations controlling the same UE;
所述发送单元,还用于向所述控制所述获取单元获取的同一个 UE的其他 基站发送第二降低发射功率的指示,以使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一 个 UE的发射功率。 The sending unit is also configured to send a second instruction to reduce transmission power to other base stations that control the same UE acquired by the acquisition unit, so that the other base stations reduce the transmission of the same UE that was rejected. power.
13、 一种计算机存储介质, 其特征在于, 13. A computer storage medium, characterized by:
所述计算机存储介质可存储有程序, 该程序执行时包括如权利要求 1~6任 意一项所述的步骤。 The computer storage medium may store a program, which when executed includes the steps described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
14、 一种网络控制设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收器、 发送器、 存储器和 处理器; 14. A network control device, characterized by including: a receiver, a transmitter, a memory and a processor;
其中, in,
所述接收器用于接收任一基站发送的干扰信令; The receiver is used to receive interference signaling sent by any base station;
所述处理器用于获取所述任一基站的干扰区域上用户设备 UE的信息,所 述干扰区域为该区域上的 UE发送数据时会对所述任一基站造成干扰,所述任 一基站又无法控制所述区域上的 UE的区域, 并获取控制所述 UE的部分或者 全部基站的信息; The processor is configured to obtain information about user equipment UE in the interference area of any base station. The interference area will cause interference to the any base station when the UE in the area sends data, and the any base station An area where the UE cannot be controlled in the area, and information on some or all base stations that control the UE is obtained;
所述发送器用于向所述部分或者全部基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示 信息, 以使所述部分或者全部基站降低所述 UE的发射功率。 The transmitter is configured to send first instruction information for reducing transmission power to some or all base stations, so that some or all base stations reduce the transmission power of the UE.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的网络控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述干扰信令 中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值; 15. The network control device according to claim 14, characterized in that the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power used by any base station to schedule users and the total broadband reception power;
所述处理器用于根据所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总 功率的比值,确定所述任一基站的邻区干扰占比; 当所述干扰占比大于第一预 置门限时, 获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站的信息。 The processor is configured to determine the neighboring cell interference proportion of any base station according to the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power; when the interference proportion is greater than a first preset When the threshold is reached, information about some or all base stations controlling the UE is obtained.
16、 根据权利要求 14所述的网络控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述干扰信令 中携带所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功率的比值; 所述处理器用于将所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接收总功 率的比值与第二门限做比较,当所述任一基站用于调度用户的总功率与宽带接 收总功率的比值小于所述第二门限时,获取控制所述 UE的部分或者全部基站 的信息。 16. The network control device according to claim 14, characterized in that, the interference signaling carries the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband reception power; The processor is configured to compare the ratio of the total power used by any base station for scheduling users to the total broadband received power with a second threshold. When the total power used by any base station for scheduling users and the total broadband received power When the ratio of is less than the second threshold, obtain information about some or all base stations that control the UE.
17、 根据权利要求 14~16任意一项所述的网络控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理器用于获取正在为所述 UE提供服务的基站的信息; 功率的指示信息,所述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要降低的指示的数值, 以使所述正在为所述 UE提供服务的 基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的数 值。 17. The network control device according to any one of claims 14 to 16, characterized in that: the processor is configured to obtain information about a base station that is providing services to the UE; power indication information, the first reduction The indication information of the transmission power carries the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced and the numerical value corresponding to the indication to be reduced, so that the base station that is providing services for the UE will correspond to the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced. The power of the UE is reduced by the indicated value.
18、 根据权利要求 14~16任意一项所述的网络控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理器用于获取所述 UE的非服务基站的信息; 18. The network control device according to any one of claims 14 to 16, characterized in that the processor is configured to obtain information about non-serving base stations of the UE;
所述发送器用于向所述非服务基站发送第一降低发射功率的指示信息,所 述第一降低发射功率的指示信息中携带要降低发射功率的 UE的标识和对应要 降低的指示的次数, 以使所述非服务基站将所述要降低发射功率的 UE的标识 对应的 UE的功率降低所述指示的次数。 The transmitter is configured to send first instruction information for reducing transmission power to the non-serving base station, where the first instruction information for reducing transmission power carries an identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced and the number of corresponding instructions to be reduced, So that the non-serving base station reduces the power of the UE corresponding to the identification of the UE whose transmission power is to be reduced by the indicated number of times.
19、 根据权利要求 14~16任意一项所述的网络控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收器用于接收所述部分或者全部基站中的一个或者多个基站发送 的回执信令, 所述回执信令中携带接受或者拒绝的标识符; 19. The network control device according to any one of claims 14 to 16, characterized in that the receiver is used to receive a receipt signaling sent by one or more base stations in some or all of the base stations, and the receipt The signaling carries an identifier for acceptance or rejection;
所述处理器用于检测所述回执信令的标识符; 当检测到针对同一个 UE发 送的第一降低发射功率的指示信息都被拒绝后,获取控制所述同一个 UE的其 他基站的信息; The processor is configured to detect the identifier of the return receipt signaling; when detecting that the first instruction information to reduce the transmission power sent for the same UE is rejected, obtain information about other base stations that control the same UE;
所述发送器用于向所述控制所述同一个 UE的其他基站发送第二降低发射 功率的指示, 以使所述其他基站降低所述被拒绝的同一个 UE的发射功率。 The transmitter is configured to send a second instruction to reduce transmission power to other base stations that control the same UE, so that the other base stations reduce the transmission power of the rejected same UE.
20、 一种网络系统, 其特征在于, 包括网络控制装置、 多个基站和多个 UE, 所述多个基站在所述网络控制装置的控制下; 20. A network system, characterized in that it includes a network control device, multiple base stations and multiple UEs, the multiple base stations are under the control of the network control device;
所述网络控制装置为权利要求 7~12任意一项所述的网络控制装置。 The network control device is the network control device described in any one of claims 7 to 12.
PCT/CN2012/083701 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Method, apparatus and system for suppressing adjacent cell interference WO2014067056A1 (en)

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