WO2014038190A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014038190A1
WO2014038190A1 PCT/JP2013/005220 JP2013005220W WO2014038190A1 WO 2014038190 A1 WO2014038190 A1 WO 2014038190A1 JP 2013005220 W JP2013005220 W JP 2013005220W WO 2014038190 A1 WO2014038190 A1 WO 2014038190A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
front plate
heat insulating
refrigerator
transparent front
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/005220
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
栗田 潤一
Original Assignee
パナソニック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2012198240A external-priority patent/JP5605410B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2012222828A external-priority patent/JP5532101B2/en
Application filed by パナソニック株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック株式会社
Priority to CN201380046316.8A priority Critical patent/CN104603559B/en
Publication of WO2014038190A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014038190A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/18Aesthetic features

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigerator, and more particularly to a refrigerator door configuration.
  • this type of refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a freezer compartment, etc. in a refrigerator body having heat insulation properties, and these refrigerator compartments, freezer compartments, freezer compartments and the like can be opened and closed by doors.
  • This door is between a front plate that is the front surface of the refrigerator body, an inner frame that is an inner surface of a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a freezer compartment, and the like, and a frame that integrally connects the front plate and the inner frame.
  • Urethane is filled and foamed so as to have a heat insulating property similar to the refrigerator main body.
  • the front plate of the door greatly affects the appearance of the refrigerator, that is, the design, and the finish greatly affects the quality of the entire refrigerator.
  • FIG. 21 shows a conventional refrigerator.
  • the front plate 101 is composed of a colored glass plate 103 in which a colored layer 102 such as a pattern is formed by silk printing, and this colored glass plate 103, an inner frame 104, a frame 105, Between these, urethane 106 is filled and foamed.
  • the transparent layer of the colored glass plate 103 is positioned in front of the colored layer 102, the depth is added to the colored color and the texture is increased.
  • the pre-painted plate made of metal or resin its design There is an advantage of improving the performance.
  • this conventional door is provided with the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 in the frame body 105, and the outer peripheral portion of the colored glass plate 103 is fitted into the colored glass plate insertion portion 107. For this reason, the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 is exposed around the front surface of the colored glass plate 103, and there is a problem that the design property improved by using the colored glass plate 103 is impaired. Further, like the colored glass plate insertion portion 107, a part of the handle frame of a handle (not shown) provided on each door is exposed on the front surface of the glass plate, which is also a factor that impairs the design.
  • the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 and the handle frame (not shown) on the outer peripheral portion of each door have many exposed portions, so that the entire door surface is the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 and the handle frame. Due to the protrusion, the designability was greatly impaired.
  • This invention is made in view of such a point, and provides the refrigerator which made the design property of the door front surface high even if it was a refrigerator provided with the some door.
  • refrigerators have a high proportion of electric power used at home, and there is a strong demand to suppress the electric power used as much as possible. Therefore, the thing which enables a power-saving driving
  • FIG. 22 shows a conventional refrigerator, and this refrigerator is provided with an operation part 112 at the lower part of the front surface of the door 111, and the operation part 112 is provided with a light receiving part 113 of an optical sensor.
  • FIG. 23 shows another conventional refrigerator, in which an operation unit 122 is provided in the vertical direction at the side end of one door of the double door folding type door 121, and a light receiving unit 123 of an optical sensor is provided in the operation unit 122. It is provided.
  • FIG. 24 shows another conventional refrigerator, and the optical sensor 134 is provided not on the door 131 but on the upper surface of the refrigerator main body 135.
  • the light receiving units 113 and 123 for detecting the illuminance in the room are provided in the operation units 112 and 122, respectively. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the light receiving units 113 and 123 from being obscured by a memo or flyer that is routinely performed by the user, and an effect that power saving operation can be expected by reliably detecting room illuminance. That is, in order to operate the operation units 112 and 122, a memo, a flyer, etc. are stretched avoiding the operation units 112 and 122. Therefore, if the operation units 112 and 122 are provided with the light receiving units 113 and 123, the light receiving units 113 and 123 are not covered with a memo or a leaflet, and the room illuminance can be reliably detected.
  • Such a problem can be solved by providing an optical sensor 134 on the upper surface of the refrigerator main body 135 as in the conventional refrigerator shown in FIG.
  • the user sometimes places an object on the upper surface of the refrigerator main body 135, and the optical sensor 134 is covered by the object, and in this case as well, there remains a problem that the room illuminance cannot be detected.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a refrigerator capable of reliably detecting room illuminance without impairing the appearance design.
  • the present invention includes a refrigerator main body having heat insulation performance, a plurality of storage rooms provided in the refrigerator main body, and a plurality of heat insulating doors each capable of opening and closing the opening of the storage room.
  • each heat insulating door is formed with a transparent front plate with a colored layer whose outer peripheral portion is exposed, and a handle portion of each heat insulating door is provided on either the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the edge frame of the heat insulating door. It is formed to be recessed.
  • the transparent front plate As a result, it is possible to achieve a high texture due to the use of the transparent front plate, and even if there are multiple insulated doors, the transparent front plate is exposed as it is on the outer periphery of each insulated door, and there is no protrusion There is no part.
  • the handle part does not protrude from the front of the transparent front plate, and the entire door can be flat when viewed as a whole door, providing a high design with a sense of texture and refreshment. Can be realized.
  • the present invention includes a refrigerator body, a storage room provided in the refrigerator body, and a door that opens and closes an opening of the storage room, and the door is provided with an illuminance sensor on an end surface of any one of its outer sides.
  • the illuminance sensor is not seen from the front of the door, and can be kept well without deteriorating the front of the door, that is, the appearance design of the refrigerator. Furthermore, even if a memo or flyer is attached to the front face of the door and the front of the door outer peripheral portion is covered, external light reaches the door outer peripheral portion from the lateral direction, so that this can be detected reliably.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the refrigerator in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle portion of the kannon door and the drawer door of the refrigerator in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing one of the doors of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing one of the refrigerator doors according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 8-8 in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 including an enlarged view of the main part.
  • 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 of FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a state where the tape is attached to the edge frame of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an external perspective view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a front view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 14-14 of FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle portion of the kannon door and the drawer door of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view which shows one of the kannon doors of the refrigerator in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
  • 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 17-17 in FIG.
  • FIG. 18 shows an illuminance sensor installation configuration of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line 18-18 in FIG.
  • FIG. 19 is a control block diagram of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a kannon door and a drawer door showing the illuminance sensor installation configuration of the refrigerator in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a sectional view of a door in a conventional refrigerator.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a conventional refrigerator.
  • FIG. 23 is a front view of another conventional refrigerator.
  • FIG. 24 is a front view of still another conventional refrigerator.
  • the structure for ensuring the adhesion and holding of the transparent front plate which is concerned by the elimination of the transparent front plate insertion portion for holding the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate such as a glass plate, particularly provided to the transparent front plate
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • It is a schematic cross section of a refrigerator.
  • 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 4-4 of FIG. 2
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle portion of the door of the refrigerator and the pull-out door according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing one of the refrigerator doors according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the refrigerator door according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 8 is a sectional view taken along the line 8-8 in FIG. 6 including an enlarged view of the main part
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line 9-9 in FIG. 6, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing explaining a tape sticking state.
  • a refrigerator main body 1 includes a metal (for example, iron plate) outer box 2 that opens forward, an inner box 3 made of hard resin (for example, ABS), an outer box 2 and an inner box 3. It consists of the hard foaming urethane 4 foam-filled between.
  • a metal for example, iron plate
  • an inner box 3 made of hard resin (for example, ABS)
  • an outer box 2 and an inner box 3. It consists of the hard foaming urethane 4 foam-filled between.
  • the refrigerator body 1 has a plurality of storage chambers formed therein.
  • the storage room is provided in a refrigerator room 5 disposed above the refrigerator body 1, a switching room 6 located below the refrigerator room 5, an ice making room 7 provided in parallel with the switching room 6, and a lower part of the switching room 6 and the ice making room 7. It consists of a freezer compartment 8 located and a vegetable compartment 9 located below the freezer compartment 8.
  • the front of the refrigerator compartment 5 is closed freely by a heat insulating door 10 composed of a double door type door.
  • the switching chamber 6, the ice making chamber 7, the freezing chamber 8, and the vegetable chamber 9 have front portions that are freely openable and closable by heat insulating doors 11, 12, 13, and 14 that are pull-out drawer doors.
  • a cooling chamber 16 on the back of the refrigerator main body 1 there is a cooling chamber 16 on the back of the refrigerator main body 1, and a cooler 17 that generates cold air and a blower fan 18 that supplies the cold air to each chamber are provided. Further, a compressor 19 is provided at the back of the top surface of the main body of the refrigerator main body 1, and a condenser (not shown), a heat radiating pipe 20, a capillary tube 21, and a cooler 17 are sequentially annularly formed. Connected to form a refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant is sealed in the refrigeration cycle and the cooling operation is performed.
  • each of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 is foamed and filled with hard urethane like the refrigerator main body 1 so as to have a heat insulating property, and the front surface thereof is made of a transparent front plate 25 made of, for example, a glass plate in order to further improve the design. It consists of
  • FIG. 1 The heat insulating doors 11, 12, 13, and 14 including drawer doors other than the heat insulating door 10 have the same configuration.
  • the inner frame 23 to be positioned inside the refrigerator main body 1 is made of, for example, ABS resin.
  • the edge frame 24 bonded and fixed to the peripheral end surface of the inner frame 23 is also formed of ABS resin.
  • a transparent front plate 25 is laminated on the edge frame 24 covering the inner frame 23.
  • the transparent front plate 25 is formed of a glossy tempered glass plate.
  • the transparent front plate 25 made of this glass plate has a resin film 27 attached to its inner surface via an adhesive 26 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 to cope with peeling caused by the colored layer.
  • 27 is formed with a colored layer 28 made of a metallic pattern such as a picture pattern, for example, a hairline.
  • the transparent front plate 25 becomes a glass plate with a colored layer.
  • the resin film 27 is made of polyethylene terephthalate having high transparency and high mechanical strength, and the colored layer 28 is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 25 in the white type, and the transparent front plate 25 side in the gray type. Is formed. In the drawing, the case where it is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 25 is shown.
  • a concave and convex groove is provided on the surface of the resin film opposite to the colored layer 28 formed on the transparent front plate 25 side to form a three-dimensional hairline.
  • a chromium vapor deposition layer is formed on the surface.
  • Hard urethane 29 filled and foamed is disposed in the space between the resin film 27 side surface of the transparent front plate 25 and the inner frame 23 and the edge frame 24.
  • the urethane 29 is adhered to the resin film 27 on the inner surface of the transparent front plate 25 together with the inner frame 23 and the edge frame 24 by foaming, and the transparent front plate 25 is bonded and held via the resin film 27.
  • the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 does not have the colored glass plate insertion portion as described in the conventional example, and the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate has a configuration in which the outer peripheral portion is exposed as it is. . Further, the transparent front plate 25 is configured such that the outer peripheral edge thereof is positioned slightly inside the end face 24c of the edge frame 24 as shown in FIG.
  • the handle portion 10 a of the heat insulating door 10 formed of a kannon door is formed by forming an upward concave portion on the lower end surface of the edge frame 24.
  • the grip portions 11 a and 12 a of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12, which are drawer-type doors directly below the heat insulating door 10 are configured by forming an upward concave portion on the lower end surface of the edge frame 24 of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12.
  • the grip portions 13a and 14a of the freezer compartment 8 and the vegetable compartment 9 below are formed by forming a downward concave portion on the upper end surface of the edge frame 24 of the heat insulating doors 13 and 14 formed of the respective pull-out doors.
  • the edge frame 24 which formed each handle part 10a, 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a does not have the transparent front board 25 insertion part which consists of a colored glass plate as already stated, It does not protrude from the front surface.
  • the upper end portions of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 made of drawer-type doors located directly below the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door are inclined surfaces 11b and 12b that descend from the rear to the front. It is set as the structure which can perform the manual insertion to the handle part 10a of the heat insulation door 10 easily.
  • the lower end A of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b is positioned higher than the upper end B of the glass plate 25 of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 provided with the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b.
  • the upper end C of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b is configured to be located on the back side of 1 ⁇ 2 of the depth of the heat insulating door 10 located above the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b.
  • the transparent front plate 25 that is anxious about the abandonment of the transparent front plate insertion portion that holds the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate is provided with a configuration that ensures the adhesive holding of the transparent front plate 25.
  • the configuration will be described below.
  • the urethane foam 29 filled and foamed in the space between the surface of the transparent front plate 25 on the resin film 27 side and the inner frame 23 and the edge frame 24 has a foaming density at the outer peripheral portion from the central portion of the transparent front plate 25. Is set higher.
  • edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 and the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 are bonded via a double-sided tape 30.
  • the transparent front plate 25 is bonded and held to the foamed urethane 29 and is also bonded and held to the edge frame 24 by the double-sided tape 30.
  • the double-sided tape 30 includes a horizontal tape portion 30 a located along the upper and lower horizontal edges of the transparent front plate 25 and a vertical tape portion 30 b located along the left and right edges of the transparent front plate 25.
  • the horizontal tape part 30a is located on the full width of the transparent front plate 25, and is affixed to the edge frame 24 in such a manner that the long side face of the horizontal tape part 30a abuts the short side face of the vertical tape part 30b.
  • the tape bonding surface of the edge frame 24 includes a flat portion 24a located on the outer edge side of the edge frame 24, and a plurality of grooves 24b that are located on the inner edge side of the edge frame 24 and open to the inner edge side of the edge frame 24. It has a configuration. And the double-sided tape 30 is affixed on the edge frame 24 so that it may straddle both the flat part 24a and the groove
  • a portion of the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 positioned at the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25 does not jump forward from the front surface of the transparent front plate 25.
  • a transparent front plate support piece 24d that is superposed on the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25 with a size of about a size is provided to support the weight of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate.
  • the front surfaces of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are constituted by the transparent front plate 25 which is a glass plate with a colored layer. Therefore, the color of the colored layer 28 is added to the depth, the texture is increased, and the design is high. It will be a thing. Moreover, the surface portion of the transparent front plate 25 constituting the front surface of each of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 has no protrusion due to the transparent front plate insertion portion or the handle portions 10a to 14a, and becomes a flat surface only of the transparent front plate 25. The whole front surface of the refrigerator in the present embodiment is clean and good with a flat feeling.
  • the heat insulation doors 12 and 13 which consist of the drawer
  • the upper end portions of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b are positioned on the back side of the depth of the heat insulating door 10 composed of the kannon-type door located above the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b. Hand insertion into the handle portion 10a recessed in the lower end surface of the door 10 can be easily performed without any obstacles.
  • the gap between the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door and the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 made of a pull-out door directly below can be narrowed. Since the gap between the heat insulating door 10 and the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 immediately below the heat insulating door 10 is located at a relatively high place, it is easily visible to the user. However, since the gap is narrow, it is possible to maintain a good sense of unity and flatness between the heat insulating door 10 and the heat insulating doors 11 and 12.
  • the gap between the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door is also narrowed by providing the handle portion 10a in the lower end surface of the heat insulating door 10 so that no handle portion needs to be provided between the left and right doors. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the sense of unity and flatness of the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door.
  • the lower end part of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 formed of the drawer-type doors is located above the upper edge of the transparent front plate 25 of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 provided with the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b. I'm allowed.
  • the upper end edge of the 25 is below the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b located above the upper edge. It is guarded by the edge and can be prevented from being damaged. That is, even if the transparent front plate insertion portion for holding the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate is eliminated, damage to the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 can be prevented. Therefore, the user can use the refrigerator in this Embodiment in comfort.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate is positioned slightly inside the end surface 24c of the edge frame 24.
  • the end face 24c of the edge frame 24 protects not only the upper end portion of the transparent front plate 25 but also the entire outer peripheral edge thereof. Therefore, for example, it is possible to prevent the outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate 25 from being cracked by hitting something when the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are transported on the production line or when the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are exchanged at the user's house. it can.
  • the foaming density of the urethane foam 29 is higher in the outer peripheral portion than in the central portion of the transparent front plate 25.
  • the outer peripheral portion of 25 is stronger.
  • the outer peripheral portion of the foamed urethane 29 has a high foaming density, in other words, a very finely foamed skin layer, and therefore has a large adhesion area.
  • the adhesive density between the urethane foam 29 and the resin film 27 of the transparent front plate 25 is high and strong. Therefore, even if the transparent front plate insertion portion is eliminated, the transparent front plate 25 can be securely bonded to the foamed urethane 29 over a long period of time.
  • the transparent front plate 25 is bonded and held with foamed urethane 29, and at the same time, the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 is bonded to the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 by the double-sided tape 30. Therefore, the transparent front plate 25 is bonded to the edge frame 24 through the double-sided tape 30 in addition to the bonding with the urethane foam 29. Therefore, the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate with a colored layer on which the resin film 27 is attached is strongly bonded and held to both the foamed urethane 29 and the edge frame 24, and the transparent front plate over a long period of time. An adhesive strength of 25 can be maintained and guaranteed.
  • the double-sided tape 30 has the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 bonded to the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23.
  • the temperature difference between the inside and outside of a refrigerator is large, and the end of the transparent front plate 25 of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 is affected by condensation or a severe temperature change due to the cold air from the inside when the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are opened and closed. .
  • a severe impact is given to the door at the time of opening and closing, and water and juice are overflowing in the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 including the transparent front plate 25 when taking in and out the stored items.
  • the transparent front plate 25 does not have a transparent front plate insertion portion that covers the end portion of the transparent front plate 25 due to the use environment and actual conditions peculiar to the refrigerator, the end portions of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are hung. Water easily enters the door. Therefore, the transparent front plate 25 is in an environment that is easily peeled off from the urethane foam 29.
  • the transparent front plate 25 which is the end of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 and the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 are bonded by the double-sided tape 30.
  • the double-sided tape 30 can reliably prevent water and the like from entering between the transparent front plate 25 and the edge frame 24 and entering the door. Therefore, water or the like is prevented from entering the door inward from the end portions of the heat insulating doors 10-14. Therefore, it is possible to prevent adhesion peeling between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29, and to maintain and ensure the adhesive strength between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29 over a long period of time.
  • the double-sided tape 30 has a configuration in which the short side surface of the vertical tape portion 30b is abutted against the long side surface of the horizontal tape portion 30a disposed along the upper and lower horizontal edges of the transparent front plate 25.
  • the horizontal tape portion 30a of the double-sided tape 30 is located above the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 that easily enter inward due to gravity. Is located uninterrupted over its entire length. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent water from entering the inside of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14, and to further improve the reliability of the adhesive holding of the transparent front plate 25.
  • the tape bonding surface of the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 includes a flat portion 24 a located on the outer edge side of the edge frame 24, and a plurality of openings that are located on the inner edge side of the edge frame 24 and open to the inner edge side of the edge frame 24. Groove 24b.
  • the life acceleration test of the adhesive force between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29 was performed.
  • the adhesive force was 1.0 g / cm 2 or more, preferably 2.6 g / cm 2 or more, the resin film 27 is surely provided even if the adhesive force is deteriorated due to secular change such as thermal shrinkage of the urethane foam 29.
  • the adhesive strength between the urethane foam 29 can be ensured.
  • the adhesive strength of the transparent front plate 25 can be maintained and ensured over a long period of time, and can be made highly reliable.
  • JIS K 6850 Adhesive—Tensile Shear Adhesive Tensile Shear Adhesive Strength Test Method
  • the colored layer 28 is formed on the resin film 27, it can be formed by a roller or the like. For this reason, it is possible to form fine patterns such as hairline lines that cannot be obtained by silk printing of the colored layer directly on the transparent front plate 25, and the design is markedly improved. Can be improved.
  • the colored layer 28 can be formed by a roller or the like, the adhesive strength to the resin film 27 can be managed and ensured even if the adhesive state deteriorates due to thermal shrinkage or aging of urethane foam. 27 can be reliably prevented from being peeled off.
  • the resin film 27 when the resin film 27 is positioned between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29 and both are adhered by the adhesive force of the urethane foam 29 and the adhesive 26, the following effects are obtained. That is, the colored layer 28 is peeled off from the resin film 27, and the transparent front plate 25 can be prevented from being peeled off from the foamed urethane 29 due to the peeling. Therefore, the adhesive strength of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate with a film can be maintained and secured for a longer period of time.
  • the plate of the transparent front plate 25 is adhered to the resin film 27 and is prevented from scattering. Safety is also improved.
  • a portion of the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 positioned on the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25 is not projected forward from the front surface of the transparent front plate 25 to the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25.
  • a transparent front plate support piece 24d to be polymerized is located.
  • the transparent front plate support piece 24d of the edge frame 24 does not jump out from the front surface of the transparent front plate 25, it is not visible from the front surface of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 like the transparent front plate insertion portion, and the design characteristics and The overall flat feeling can be maintained.
  • the transparent front plate 25 may be replaced with a transparent resin plate from a glass plate, which makes it possible to further secure the adhesive strength by reducing the weight and to reduce the cost.
  • the resin film with a colored layer was affixed on the transparent front board 25 and it was set as the transparent front board 25 with a colored layer, this abolishes a resin film and forms a colored layer directly on the transparent front board 25. It is good also as the transparent front board 25 with a colored layer.
  • the colored layer 28 of the resin film 27 may be on the transparent front plate 25 side as already described.
  • the surface of the resin film 27 is subjected to corona treatment or plasma treatment, or urethane, polyester or acrylic adhesive is applied.
  • An easy-adhesion layer may be formed.
  • you may use a urethane binder or a vapor deposition layer as an easily bonding layer.
  • a vapor deposition layer and / or a urethane binder may be further interposed between the easy-adhesion layer and the urethane foam 29, and the adhesive strength and the design of the colored layer can be improved by using as necessary. it can.
  • the refrigerator in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, referring drawings.
  • the front side of the door is made of a transparent front plate such as a glass plate, and the design is improved and the illuminance sensor is not conspicuous while improving the total design of the refrigerator.
  • this does not limit the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an external perspective view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a front view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic sectional view of the refrigerator
  • FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along line 14-14 of FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle of the refrigerator door and the drawer door of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is the refrigerator of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows one of the doors. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 17-17 in FIG. 16,
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 18-18 in FIG. 16 including an enlarged view of main parts
  • FIG. 19 is a control block diagram of a refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is.
  • a refrigerator main body 51 includes a metal (for example, iron plate) outer box 52 that opens forward, a hard resin (for example, ABS) inner box 53, the outer box 52, and the inner box 53. It is made of hard foamed urethane 54 filled and foamed between.
  • a metal for example, iron plate
  • a hard resin for example, ABS
  • the refrigerator main body 51 has a plurality of storage compartments formed therein.
  • This storage room is provided in the lower part of the refrigerating room 55 arranged in the upper part of the refrigerator main body 51, the switching room 56 located under the refrigerating room 55, the ice making room 57 arranged in parallel with the switching room 56, the switching room 56 and the ice making room 57. It consists of a freezer compartment 58 located and a vegetable compartment 59 located under the freezer compartment 58.
  • the front surface of the refrigerator compartment 55 is closed so as to be freely opened and closed by a heat insulating door 60 formed of a double door type door.
  • the front surfaces of the switching chamber 56, the ice making chamber 57, the freezing chamber 58, and the vegetable chamber 59 are opened and closed by heat insulating doors 61, 62, 63, and 64, each of which is a drawer-type drawer door.
  • a cooling chamber 66 on the back of the refrigerator main body 51, and a cooler 67 that generates cold air and a blower fan 68 that supplies the cold air to each chamber are provided.
  • a compressor 69 is provided at the back of the top of the main body of the refrigerator main body 51, and a condenser (not shown), a heat radiating pipe 70, a capillary tube 71, and a cooler 67 are sequentially annularly formed. Connected to form a refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant is sealed in the refrigeration cycle and the cooling operation is performed.
  • each of the doors 60 to 64 is foamed and filled with hard urethane like the refrigerator main body 51 so as to have heat insulation properties, and the front surface thereof is a transparent front plate 75 made of, for example, a glass plate in order to further improve the design. It is configured.
  • the heat insulating doors 61, 62, 63, and 64 that are drawer doors other than the heat insulating door 60 have the same configuration.
  • the inner frame 73 to be positioned inside the refrigerator main body 51 is made of, for example, ABS resin.
  • the edge frame 74 bonded and fixed to the peripheral end surface of the inner frame 73 is also formed of ABS resin.
  • a transparent front plate 75 is laminated on the edge frame 74 that covers the inner frame 73.
  • the transparent front plate 75 is formed of a glossy tempered glass plate.
  • the transparent front plate 75 made of this glass plate has a resin film 77 attached to the inner surface thereof with an adhesive 76, and the resin film 77 is made of a picture pattern, for example, a metallic pattern such as a hairline. A colored layer 78 is formed. As a result, the transparent front plate 75 becomes a glass plate with a colored layer.
  • the resin film 77 is made of polyethylene terephthalate having high transparency and high mechanical strength
  • the colored layer 78 is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 75 in the white system, and the transparent front plate 75 side in the gray system. Is formed. In the drawing, the case where it is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 75 is shown.
  • Hard urethane 79 filled and foamed is disposed in the space between the resin film 77 side of the transparent front plate 75 and the inner frame 73 and the edge frame 74.
  • the urethane 79 is adhered to the resin film 77 on the inner surface of the transparent front plate 75 together with the inner frame 73 and the edge frame 74 by foaming, and the transparent front plate 75 is bonded and held via the resin film 77.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate 75 is exposed as it is, and is positioned slightly inside the end edge 74c of the edge frame 74 as shown in FIG. 18, and about 2 mm inside in this embodiment. That is, the glass plate insertion portion is provided in the edge frame 74 as in the conventional glass plate type door, and the glass plate has a configuration different from the configuration in which the outer peripheral edge portion of the glass plate is inserted into the glass plate insertion portion to hold the glass plate. A transparent front plate 75 made of a plate is held.
  • the urethane foam 79 is configured such that the foam density at the outer peripheral portion is higher than the foam density at the central portion, and the adhesive holding force at the outer peripheral portion is larger than the adhesive holding force at the central portion.
  • the foam density is made higher at the outer peripheral part, for example, by providing an air vent hole at a position corresponding to the foam outer peripheral part of the inner frame 73 so that the urethane foams into the core at the air vent hole part. This is possible.
  • the edge frame 74 and the transparent front plate 75 are bonded with a double-sided tape 80.
  • the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door is formed with an upward concave portion over the entire length of the lower end surface of the edge frame 74 and provided with a handle portion 60 a.
  • the grip portions 61a and 62a of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 which are the drawer type doors directly below the heat insulating door 60 which is a kannon door, form an upward concave portion on the lower end surface of the edge frame 74 of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62. It is composed.
  • the grip portions 63a and 64a of the freezer compartment 58 and the vegetable compartment 59 below are formed by forming a downward concave portion on the upper end surface of the edge frame 74 of the heat insulating doors 63 and 64 formed of respective pull-out doors. .
  • the edge frame 74 which formed each handle part 60a, 60a, 61a, 62a, 63a, 64a does not have the transparent front board insertion part of the transparent front board which consists of a colored glass plate as already stated, Since the handle portions 60a to 64a are recessed in the door end surface and the transparent front plate insertion portion is not provided, the surface of the door group is a flat surface with a flat feeling.
  • the upper end portions of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 made of a pull-out type door, which are located directly below the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door, are inclined surfaces 61b and 62b that descend from the rear to the front. It is set as the structure which can perform the manual insertion to the handle parts 60a and 60a of the heat insulation door 60 easily.
  • one of the heat insulating doors 60 to 64 in this embodiment, one of the side end surfaces of the heat insulating door 60, which is a kannon type door, is on the side of the shaft support side.
  • An illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the end face. The power saving operation is performed based on the output from the illuminance sensor 81. That is, as shown in FIG. 19, when the output from the illuminance sensor 81 is less than a predetermined value (in the middle of the night when the user goes to bed and opens and closes the refrigerator door so that food is hardly taken in and out), the main body controller 82 sets the set temperature. Is switched from a normal operation value to a slightly higher power saving operation value to control the compressor 69 and the blower fan 68 to perform a power saving operation.
  • the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the side end surface of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon type door, the illuminance sensor 81 is hardly noticeable from the front side of the refrigerator, and the refrigerator in the present embodiment configured as described above is the front surface of the door.
  • the design property is not deteriorated unlike those provided in the above.
  • the illuminance sensor 81 can reliably detect the illuminance in the room. There is no problem even if a memo, a leaflet, or the like is pasted near the side end face of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon door incorporating the illuminance sensor 81 and the front side of the side end face is blocked. That is, the illuminance sensor 81 can detect light from the side surface direction of the refrigerator main body 51 and can reliably detect the room illuminance.
  • the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the end surface on the side of the shaft support side among the side end surfaces of the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door, so that the illuminance sensor 81 receives an impact force generated when the door is opened and closed. Less. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the illuminance sensor 81 from being damaged by an impact force when the door is opened and closed. That is, if the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the open end side opposite to the end surface on the shaft support side, the impact force received when the door is closed becomes large, and there is a risk of failure.
  • the impact force is suppressed or hardly applied, and accordingly, the risk of failure is reduced and the life is improved. , Reliability can be improved.
  • the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the end surface on the side of the shaft support side of the door in consideration of reducing the failure opportunity of the illuminance sensor 81, but this is the case of any one side of the outer periphery of the door. As long as it is an end face, it may be up, down, left, or right.
  • the refrigerator according to the third embodiment of the present invention improves the detection performance of the room illuminance by providing the illuminance sensor by using the structure of the handle portion of the heat insulating door made of the kannon door. Will be described.
  • Other configurations are the same as those of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention except for the installation position of the illuminance sensor, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.
  • a unit frame 83 is incorporated in a part of the handle 60a.
  • the sensor substrate 84 is fixed with screws 85, and the illuminance sensor 81 provided on the sensor substrate 84 is installed downward.
  • the lower end surface of the unit frame 83 has a window hole 86 at a position facing the inclined surface 62b at the upper end of the heat insulating door 62 formed of a drawer door, and the window hole 86 is provided with a light receiving body 87 formed of a transparent resin molded product. .
  • the inclined surface 62b of the heat insulating door 62 which is a pull-out door facing the light receiving body 87, has an angle that reflects light from the front to the illuminance sensor 81 through the light receiving body 87 as indicated by an arrow X in FIG. It is set.
  • the sensor board 84 also serves as an operation board.
  • the sensor board 84 is formed in a strip shape that is long in the lateral direction at the lower end of the heat insulating door 60 that is not shown, and is an operation part such as a touch switch, an LED, or the like.
  • the display unit is incorporated.
  • the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the handle 60a on the lower end surface of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon type door, the eye is viewed from the front side of the refrigerator as in the second embodiment. It is hard to touch and does not deteriorate the designability like that provided on the front face of the door.
  • the illuminance sensor 81 is not in close contact with the surface of the illuminance sensor 81 and does not cover it. Since the light reaches through the gap between the two, the illuminance in the room can be reliably detected.
  • the effect of pasting leaflets and memos can be greatly reduced. That is, if a memo or a leaflet is attached to the lower end of the heat insulation door 60 made of a kannon door, the user can make a memo or a flyer because it interferes with the opening and closing of the heat insulation door 62 made of a pull-out door below the heat insulation door 60. This is because there is almost no possibility of pasting. Therefore, the room illuminance can be detected more reliably than in the case where the illuminance sensor is provided on the side end face of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon door.
  • an inclined surface 62b is provided at the upper end portion of the heat insulating door 62 formed of a drawer type door below the heat insulating door 60 provided with the illuminance sensor 81, and light from the room is transmitted by the inclined surface 62b. Since the light is reflected toward the illuminance sensor 81, the detection of the room illuminance is efficiently performed.
  • the inclined surface 62b is preferably subjected to a reflection process such as aluminum vapor deposition.
  • the handle 60a of the heat insulating door 60 including the upper end surface of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 including the pull-out type door provided with the inclined surfaces 61b and 62b and the upper door of the kannon type door is provided. Even if the gap between them is narrow, the hand can be easily inserted into the handle portion 60a, and the operability is also good.
  • the illuminance sensor 81 is unitized by being attached to the unit frame 83, the illuminance sensor 81 can be easily attached simply by incorporating the unit frame 83 into a part of the handle portion 60a, thereby improving productivity. be able to.
  • the refrigerator shown in each embodiment has a transparent front plate on the surface portion of the transparent front plate 75 constituting the front surface of each of the heat insulating doors 60 to 64 even if the heat insulating doors 60 to 64 are plural. Since there is no protrusion due to the insertion portion or the grip portions 60a to 64a and only the transparent front plate 75 is a flat surface, the entire front surface of the refrigerator in the present embodiment is clean and good with a flat feeling.
  • the heat insulating doors 62 and 63 which are drawer doors directly below the heat insulating door 60 of the refrigerator main body 51, are formed with inclined surfaces 61b and 62b at their upper ends. Therefore, as already described, the gap between the heat insulating door 60 and the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 directly below the heat insulating door 60 can be narrowed.
  • the gap between the heat insulating door 60 and the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 located immediately below the heat insulating door 60 is located at a relatively high place, so that it is easily noticeable to the user. However, since the gap is narrow, the sense of unity and flatness between the heat insulation door 60 and the heat insulation doors 61 and 62 can be maintained well.
  • the gap between the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door is also narrowed by eliminating the need to provide a handle portion between the left and right doors by providing the handle portion 60a in the lower end surface of the heat insulating door 60. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the sense of unity and flatness of the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door.
  • the transparent layer of the transparent front plate 75 is positioned in front of the colored layer 78 by applying the colored layer 78 to the inner surface side of the transparent front plate 75. For this reason, depth is added to the color and the texture is increased. Since the colored layer 78 is formed on the resin film 77, it can be formed by a roller or the like, and the colored layer is directly printed on the transparent front plate 75 by silk printing. In such a case, it is possible to form a fine pattern such as a hairline that is not obtained substantially due to a high defect rate, and the design can be further improved.
  • the heat insulating doors 60 to 64 of the refrigerator are configured such that the foam density of the urethane foam 79 is higher in the outer peripheral portion than in the central portion of the transparent front plate 75, and the configuration and effect thereof are the same as in the first embodiment. Since it is the same as the structure and effect demonstrated in 1., description is abbreviate
  • Other configurations and effects of the double-sided tape 80, the transparent front plate support piece 74d, and the like are the same as the configurations and effects described in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • the transparent front plate 75 may be replaced with a transparent resin plate from a glass plate, which makes it possible to further ensure the adhesive strength by reducing the weight and to reduce the cost.
  • the resin film with a colored layer was affixed on the transparent front board 75, it was set as the transparent front board 75 with a colored layer, but this eliminates the resin film and forms a colored layer directly on the transparent front board 75.
  • a transparent front plate 75 with a colored layer may be used.
  • the present invention includes a refrigerator main body having heat insulation performance, a plurality of storage rooms provided in the refrigerator main body, and a plurality of heat insulating doors each capable of opening and closing the opening of the storage room.
  • each heat insulating door is formed with a transparent front plate with a colored layer whose outer peripheral portion is exposed, and the handle portion of each heat insulating door is either the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the edge frame of the heat insulating door. It is formed to be recessed.
  • the heat insulating door of the uppermost storage chamber in the refrigerator main body is used as a kannon type door, and a handle portion is provided in the lower end surface thereof. And the heat insulation door of the storage chamber immediately under it was made into the drawer-type door, and the upper end part of the drawer-type door was made into the inclined surface which falls toward the front from back.
  • the kannon door can be opened and closed without any trouble.
  • the gap between the lower end surface of the kannon door and the upper end surface of the pull-out door just below it is narrowed, no trouble occurs.
  • the gap between the left and right doors of the kannon door can be narrowed by recessing the handle on the lower end surface of the door, and the design can be further improved.
  • the lower end portion of the inclined surface is positioned above the upper end portion of the transparent front plate of the pull-out door provided with the inclined surface.
  • the transparent front plate will be guarded and damaged by the lower end of the inclined surface located above it. Can be prevented.
  • the present invention provides an inner frame in which the heat insulating door is located on the storage chamber side, an edge frame of the inner frame, a transparent front plate disposed on the front surface of the frame, a transparent front plate, an inner frame, and an edge frame. And urethane foam filled and foamed in the space between the two. Furthermore, the foaming density of the transparent front plate outer peripheral part of urethane foam was made higher than the foaming density of the central part.
  • the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate adheres to the skin layer having a high foam density of urethane foam, and the adhesive density is high and strong, so the transparent front plate that holds the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate Even if the insertion portion is eliminated, the transparent front plate can be reliably held for a long period of time, and the reliability can be improved.
  • the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate is bonded to the edge frame of the inner frame with double-sided tape.
  • the transparent front plate is held in a form that adheres to the edge frame of the inner frame via double-sided tape in addition to bonding with urethane foam, and is held in a form where the adhesive force is applied. become. And even if water splashes on the door edge, this water is blocked from entering inward by the double-sided tape that bonds the transparent front plate and the edge of the inner frame. Adhesive peeling from the transparent front plate can also be reliably prevented. Therefore, the adhesive strength of the transparent front plate can be maintained and ensured over a long period of time, and the reliability can be further improved.
  • the present invention has an adhesive strength between the transparent front plate and urethane foam of at least 1.0 g / cm 2 or more.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate is positioned inside the outer peripheral edge of the inner frame.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the door is located inside the outer peripheral edge of the edge frame and is protected by the outer peripheral edge of the edge frame. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the transparent front plate from being damaged even if the outer peripheral edge of the transparent plate is inadvertently touched, and it can be used with confidence and high designability can be maintained over a long period of time.
  • the present invention also includes a refrigerator main body, a storage chamber provided in the refrigerator main body, and a door that opens and closes the opening of the storage chamber, and the door is provided with an illuminance sensor on an end surface of any one of its outer sides. .
  • the illuminance sensor is not seen from the front of the door, and can be kept well without deteriorating the front of the door, that is, the appearance design of the refrigerator. Furthermore, even if a memo or a leaflet is attached to the front face of the door and the front of the door outer peripheral portion is covered, external light reaches the door outer peripheral portion from the lateral direction, so that this can be reliably detected.
  • the present invention has a plurality of storage chambers, one of the doors that opens and closes the storage chamber is a kannon door, and the illuminance sensor is a shaft support side of the side end surface of one door of the kannon door. Provided on the side end face.
  • the illuminance sensor is positioned on the door's approximate opening / closing axis, and is less susceptible to impact force generated when the door is opened / closed, resulting in failure compared to the case where it is provided on the side opposite the door shaft support side. The risk of this can be greatly reduced.
  • the present invention has a plurality of storage rooms, and one of the doors that opens and closes the storage room is provided with an illuminance sensor on the lower end surface thereof as a kannon type door. Furthermore, an inclined surface for reflecting light from the outside toward the illuminance sensor is formed on the upper end surface of the door facing the lower end surface of the kannon door provided with the illuminance sensor.
  • the illuminance sensor can detect the light in the room efficiently, and the sensitivity can be improved, and the illuminance detection can be performed more reliably and efficiently.
  • the illuminance sensor installation part Even if water or the like is splashed on the surface or side of the door from the user's wet hands, it is possible to reliably prevent this water from reaching the illuminance sensor installation part, and there is no need to worry about malfunctions. Can be high.
  • an upward concave portion is formed on the lower end surface of the door provided with the illuminance sensor to form a handle portion, and the illuminance sensor is incorporated in a part of the handle portion.
  • the illuminance sensor to be rationally incorporated using the handle. Furthermore, since the upper end of the door located below the handle portion is an inclined surface, even if the space between the upper end surface of the door and the handle portion of the upper door is narrow, a hand can be easily inserted into the handle portion. And operability can be improved.
  • the illuminance sensor is incorporated in the unit frame, and a window portion is provided on the lower surface of the unit frame corresponding to the illuminance sensor.
  • the present invention can be a refrigerator having a high-design door with a flat overall surface without protruding even if the refrigerator door has a texture and is constituted by a plurality of heat insulating doors.
  • the refrigerator door has a texture and is constituted by a plurality of heat insulating doors.
  • it can be widely applied to commercial refrigerators and wine coolers.

Abstract

A refrigerator is provided with heat-insulating doors (10, 11, 12) which can open and close the storage chambers, respectively, of the refrigerator body. The front surface of each of the heat-insulating doors (10, 11, 12) is constructed from a transparent front plate (25) equipped with a colored layer and having an exposed outer periphery. The grip (10a) of the heat-insulating door (10) is formed in a recessed manner in either the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the edge frame of the heat-insulating door (10). Although the refrigerator is provided with the multiple heat-insulating doors (10, 11, 12), the transparent front plate (25) is directly exposed at the outer periphery of each of the heat-insulating doors (10, 11, 12), there is no protrusion at the outer periphery, and the grip (10a) does not protrude from the front face of the transparent front plate (25).

Description

冷蔵庫refrigerator
 本発明は冷蔵庫に関し、特に冷蔵庫の扉構成に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator, and more particularly to a refrigerator door configuration.
 一般にこの種の冷蔵庫は、断熱性を有する冷蔵庫本体内に冷蔵室、冷凍室、冷凍室等を設け、これら各冷蔵室、冷凍室、冷凍室等は扉によって開閉可能に構成してある。 Generally, this type of refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a freezer compartment, etc. in a refrigerator body having heat insulation properties, and these refrigerator compartments, freezer compartments, freezer compartments and the like can be opened and closed by doors.
 この扉は、冷蔵庫本体の前面となる前板と、冷蔵室、冷凍室、冷凍室等の内面となる内フレームと、これら前板と内フレームとを一体に連結する枠体と、の間にウレタンを充填発泡させて冷蔵庫本体と同様断熱性を有するように構成してある。 This door is between a front plate that is the front surface of the refrigerator body, an inner frame that is an inner surface of a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a freezer compartment, and the like, and a frame that integrally connects the front plate and the inner frame. Urethane is filled and foamed so as to have a heat insulating property similar to the refrigerator main body.
 このような冷蔵庫にあって、その扉の前板は冷蔵庫全体の見栄え、すなわち意匠に大きな影響を与え、その仕上がりは冷蔵庫全体の品位を大きく左右する。 In such a refrigerator, the front plate of the door greatly affects the appearance of the refrigerator, that is, the design, and the finish greatly affects the quality of the entire refrigerator.
 そこでこの扉の意匠性を向上させるべく扉の前板をガラス板で構成したものが見られる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Therefore, there is a structure in which the front plate of the door is made of a glass plate in order to improve the design of the door (for example, see Patent Document 1).
 図21は従来の冷蔵庫を示し、その前板101は模様等の着色層102をシルク印刷によって形成した着色ガラス板103で構成してあり、この着色ガラス板103と内フレーム104と枠体105との間にウレタン106を充填発泡させて構成してある。 FIG. 21 shows a conventional refrigerator. The front plate 101 is composed of a colored glass plate 103 in which a colored layer 102 such as a pattern is formed by silk printing, and this colored glass plate 103, an inner frame 104, a frame 105, Between these, urethane 106 is filled and foamed.
 この構成によれば、着色層102の手前に着色ガラス板103の透明層が位置するため、着色の色に深みが加わって質感が増し、金属製あるいは樹脂製の塗装前板に比べるとその意匠性が向上する利点がある。 According to this configuration, since the transparent layer of the colored glass plate 103 is positioned in front of the colored layer 102, the depth is added to the colored color and the texture is increased. Compared with the pre-painted plate made of metal or resin, its design There is an advantage of improving the performance.
 しかしながら、この従来の扉は枠体105に着色ガラス板挿入部107を設け、この着色ガラス板挿入部107に着色ガラス板103の外周部をはめ込んでいた。そのため、この着色ガラス板挿入部107が着色ガラス板103の前面周囲に露出し、着色ガラス板103を用いて向上させた意匠性を損なうという課題があった。また、着色ガラス板挿入部107と同様に各扉に設けた把手(図示せず)の把手枠一部がガラス板の前面に露出し、これまた意匠性を損ねる一因となっていた。 However, this conventional door is provided with the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 in the frame body 105, and the outer peripheral portion of the colored glass plate 103 is fitted into the colored glass plate insertion portion 107. For this reason, the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 is exposed around the front surface of the colored glass plate 103, and there is a problem that the design property improved by using the colored glass plate 103 is impaired. Further, like the colored glass plate insertion portion 107, a part of the handle frame of a handle (not shown) provided on each door is exposed on the front surface of the glass plate, which is also a factor that impairs the design.
 特に扉が複数備わっている場合は、各扉の外周部の着色ガラス板挿入部107や把手枠(図示せず)の露出箇所が多いため、扉面全体が着色ガラス板挿入部107や把手枠の突出によって、意匠性を大きく損なうものであった。 In particular, when there are a plurality of doors, the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 and the handle frame (not shown) on the outer peripheral portion of each door have many exposed portions, so that the entire door surface is the colored glass plate insertion portion 107 and the handle frame. Due to the protrusion, the designability was greatly impaired.
 本発明はこのような点に鑑みてなしたもので、複数の扉を備えた冷蔵庫であってもその扉前面の意匠性を高いものとした冷蔵庫を提供するものである。 This invention is made in view of such a point, and provides the refrigerator which made the design property of the door front surface high even if it was a refrigerator provided with the some door.
 また、一般に冷蔵庫は家庭で使用される電力の割合が高く、その使用電力を可能な限り抑えることが強く要請されている。そのため、光センサを用いて節電運転を可能とするものが提案されている。例えば光センサが所定の照度以上を検知した場合は、通常の運転を行う。そして、所定の照度未満を検知したとき、顧客が就寝し冷蔵庫の扉を開閉して食品を出し入れすることはほとんどないだろうとして通常の温度より少ない電力で運転する節電運転、すなわち省エネ運転を行う。その際、光センサは扉の前面に設けて室内の照度を検出するようにしてある(例えば、特許文献2、特許文献3参照)。また、光センサを冷蔵庫本体の上面に設けて室内の照度を検出するようにしたものもある(例えば、特許文献4参照)。 In general, refrigerators have a high proportion of electric power used at home, and there is a strong demand to suppress the electric power used as much as possible. Therefore, the thing which enables a power-saving driving | operation using an optical sensor is proposed. For example, when the optical sensor detects a predetermined illuminance or higher, normal operation is performed. And when it detects less than a predetermined illuminance, the customer goes to bed and opens and closes the refrigerator door and puts food in and out. . At that time, the optical sensor is provided on the front surface of the door to detect the illuminance in the room (for example, see Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3). In addition, there is an optical sensor provided on the upper surface of the refrigerator body to detect the illuminance in the room (for example, see Patent Document 4).
 図22は従来の冷蔵庫を示すもので、この冷蔵庫は扉111の前面下部に操作部112を設け、この操作部112に光センサの受光部113が設けてある。また、図23は他の従来の冷蔵庫を示し、観音開き式の観音式扉121の一方の扉の側端部に操作部122を縦方向に設け、この操作部122に光センサの受光部123が設けてある。更に、図24は他の従来の冷蔵庫を示し、光センサ134は扉131ではなく、冷蔵庫本体135の上面に設けてある。 FIG. 22 shows a conventional refrigerator, and this refrigerator is provided with an operation part 112 at the lower part of the front surface of the door 111, and the operation part 112 is provided with a light receiving part 113 of an optical sensor. FIG. 23 shows another conventional refrigerator, in which an operation unit 122 is provided in the vertical direction at the side end of one door of the double door folding type door 121, and a light receiving unit 123 of an optical sensor is provided in the operation unit 122. It is provided. Further, FIG. 24 shows another conventional refrigerator, and the optical sensor 134 is provided not on the door 131 but on the upper surface of the refrigerator main body 135.
 このような図22および図23に示す従来の冷蔵庫は、室内の照度を検出する受光部113、123が操作部112、122に設けてある。そのため、使用者が日常的に行うメモやチラシ等によって受光部113、123が覆い隠されることを防止でき、確実に室内照度を検出して節電運転ができるという効果が期待できる。すなわち、操作部112、122を操作するためにはこの操作部112、122を避けてメモやチラシ等を張ることになる。そのため、この操作部112、122に受光部113、123を設けておけばこの受光部113、123もメモやチラシ等によって覆われることがなく、確実に室内照度を検出できる。 In the conventional refrigerator shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the light receiving units 113 and 123 for detecting the illuminance in the room are provided in the operation units 112 and 122, respectively. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the light receiving units 113 and 123 from being obscured by a memo or flyer that is routinely performed by the user, and an effect that power saving operation can be expected by reliably detecting room illuminance. That is, in order to operate the operation units 112 and 122, a memo, a flyer, etc. are stretched avoiding the operation units 112 and 122. Therefore, if the operation units 112 and 122 are provided with the light receiving units 113 and 123, the light receiving units 113 and 123 are not covered with a memo or a leaflet, and the room illuminance can be reliably detected.
 しかしながら、扉の前面に受光部113、123を設けた場合、この受光部113、123が目立って扉の外観、換言すれば冷蔵庫の意匠性を低下させるという課題があった。 However, when the light receiving portions 113 and 123 are provided on the front surface of the door, there is a problem that the light receiving portions 113 and 123 are conspicuously lowered in appearance of the door, in other words, the design of the refrigerator.
 また、使用者は冷蔵庫を購入した時に操作部112、122を操作して冷蔵条件を設定した後は、ほとんど操作部112、122を操作するようなことがなくなりつつある。そのため操作部112、122を覆い隠すような形でメモやチラシ等を貼り付けることが多くなりつつある。その結果、操作部112、122に受光部113、123を設けたことによる効果は期待通り得られず、室内照度を正確に検知できない場合が生じるという課題もある。 Also, after the user purchases the refrigerator, after operating the operation units 112 and 122 to set the refrigeration conditions, the user hardly operates the operation units 112 and 122. For this reason, memos, flyers and the like are often pasted in such a manner as to cover the operation units 112 and 122. As a result, there is a problem that the effect obtained by providing the light receiving units 113 and 123 in the operation units 112 and 122 cannot be obtained as expected, and the room illuminance cannot be detected accurately.
 この様な課題は、図24に示した従来の冷蔵庫のように、冷蔵庫本体135の上面に光センサ134を設けることによって解決できる。しかしながら使用者は冷蔵庫本体135の上面に物を置くことがあり、その物によって光センサ134が覆い隠され、この場合も室内照度を検出できない場合が生じるという課題が残る。 Such a problem can be solved by providing an optical sensor 134 on the upper surface of the refrigerator main body 135 as in the conventional refrigerator shown in FIG. However, the user sometimes places an object on the upper surface of the refrigerator main body 135, and the optical sensor 134 is covered by the object, and in this case as well, there remains a problem that the room illuminance cannot be detected.
 本発明はこの様な課題に鑑みてなしたもので、外観意匠を損なうことなく室内照度を確実に検出できる冷蔵庫を提供する。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a refrigerator capable of reliably detecting room illuminance without impairing the appearance design.
特許第3140110号公報Japanese Patent No. 3140110 特開2001-91142号公報JP 2001-91142 A 特開2012-145303号公報JP 2012-145303 A 特開平4-240370号公報JP-A-4-240370
 本発明は、断熱性能を有する冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体内に設けた複数の貯蔵室と、貯蔵室の開口部をそれぞれ開閉可能とする複数の断熱扉とを備える。また、各断熱扉はその前面を、外周部が露出状態の着色層付きの透明前板で形成するとともに、各断熱扉の把手部を断熱扉の縁枠の上端面或いは下端面のいずれかに凹設して形成する。 The present invention includes a refrigerator main body having heat insulation performance, a plurality of storage rooms provided in the refrigerator main body, and a plurality of heat insulating doors each capable of opening and closing the opening of the storage room. In addition, each heat insulating door is formed with a transparent front plate with a colored layer whose outer peripheral portion is exposed, and a handle portion of each heat insulating door is provided on either the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the edge frame of the heat insulating door. It is formed to be recessed.
 これにより、透明前板を用いたことによる高い質感を発揮させることができるとともに、断熱扉が複数備わっていても、その各断熱扉の外周部は透明前板がそのまま露出していて何らの突出部もない。しかも、把手部も透明前板の前面から突出することがなく、扉全体としてみたときの印象を突出部の無い全面フラットなものとすることができて、質感とスッキリ感のある高い意匠性を実現することができる。 As a result, it is possible to achieve a high texture due to the use of the transparent front plate, and even if there are multiple insulated doors, the transparent front plate is exposed as it is on the outer periphery of each insulated door, and there is no protrusion There is no part. In addition, the handle part does not protrude from the front of the transparent front plate, and the entire door can be flat when viewed as a whole door, providing a high design with a sense of texture and refreshment. Can be realized.
 また、本発明は、冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体内に設けた貯蔵室と、貯蔵室の開口部を開閉する扉とを備え、扉はその外周いずれか一つの辺の端面に照度センサを設ける。 Further, the present invention includes a refrigerator body, a storage room provided in the refrigerator body, and a door that opens and closes an opening of the storage room, and the door is provided with an illuminance sensor on an end surface of any one of its outer sides.
 これにより、照度センサは扉前面から見えることがなく、扉前面、すなわち冷蔵庫の外観意匠を損なうことなく良好に保つことができる。さらに、扉前面にメモやチラシを貼り付けられて扉外周部の前方が覆われても扉外周部には横方向から外部の光が届くのでこれを確実に検出することができる。 Thereby, the illuminance sensor is not seen from the front of the door, and can be kept well without deteriorating the front of the door, that is, the appearance design of the refrigerator. Furthermore, even if a memo or flyer is attached to the front face of the door and the front of the door outer peripheral portion is covered, external light reaches the door outer peripheral portion from the lateral direction, so that this can be detected reliably.
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の外観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator in the first embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の模式断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the refrigerator in the first embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、図2の4-4断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 図5は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の観音式扉と引き出し式扉の把手部を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle portion of the kannon door and the drawer door of the refrigerator in the first embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の扉の一つを示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing one of the doors of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の扉の一つを示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing one of the refrigerator doors according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、要部拡大図を含む図6の8-8断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 8-8 in FIG. 6 including an enlarged view of the main part. 図9は、図6の9-9断面図である。9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 of FIG. 図10は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の縁枠に対するテープ貼り状態を説明する説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a state where the tape is attached to the edge frame of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図11は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の外観斜視図である。FIG. 11 is an external perspective view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention. 図12は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 12 is a front view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention. 図13は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の模式断面図である。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention. 図14は、図12の14-14断面図である。14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 14-14 of FIG. 図15は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の観音式扉と引き出し式扉の把手部を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle portion of the kannon door and the drawer door of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図16は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の観音式扉の一つを示す斜視図である。FIG. 16: is a perspective view which shows one of the kannon doors of the refrigerator in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図17は、図16の17-17断面図である。17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 17-17 in FIG. 図18は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の照度センサ設置構成を示すもので、図16の18-18断面図である。FIG. 18 shows an illuminance sensor installation configuration of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line 18-18 in FIG. 図19は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の制御ブロック図である。FIG. 19 is a control block diagram of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention. 図20は、本発明の第3の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の照度センサ設置構成を示す観音式扉と引き出し式扉を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 20 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a kannon door and a drawer door showing the illuminance sensor installation configuration of the refrigerator in the third embodiment of the present invention. 図21は、従来の冷蔵庫における扉の断面図である。FIG. 21 is a sectional view of a door in a conventional refrigerator. 図22は、従来の冷蔵庫の斜視図である。FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a conventional refrigerator. 図23は、従来の他の冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 23 is a front view of another conventional refrigerator. 図24は、従来の更に他の冷蔵庫の正面図である。FIG. 24 is a front view of still another conventional refrigerator.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態ではガラス板等の透明前板外周部を保持する透明前板挿入部を廃止したことにより懸念される透明前板の接着保持を確実化する構成、特に透明前板に付与する着色層が原因となる透明前板の剥がれにも対応したものを例にして説明するが、これによって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, the structure for ensuring the adhesion and holding of the transparent front plate, which is concerned by the elimination of the transparent front plate insertion portion for holding the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate such as a glass plate, particularly provided to the transparent front plate Although an example corresponding to peeling of the transparent front plate caused by the colored layer to be described will be described as an example, the present invention is not limited thereto.
 (第1の実施の形態)
 図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の外観斜視図、図2は本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図、図3は本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の模式断面図である。また、図4は図2の4-4断面図、図5は本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の観音式扉と引き出し式扉の把手部を示す拡大断面図である。また、図6は本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の扉の一つを示す斜視図、図7は本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の扉の分解斜視図である。また、図8は要部拡大図を含む図6の8-8断面図、図9は図6の9-9断面図、図10は本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の縁枠に対するテープ貼り状態を説明する説明図である。
(First embodiment)
1 is an external perspective view of a refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a schematic cross section of a refrigerator. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 4-4 of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle portion of the door of the refrigerator and the pull-out door according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing one of the refrigerator doors according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the refrigerator door according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line 8-8 in FIG. 6 including an enlarged view of the main part, FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line 9-9 in FIG. 6, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing explaining a tape sticking state.
 図1~図3において、冷蔵庫本体1は、前方に開口する金属製(例えば鉄板)の外箱2と、硬質樹脂製(例えばABS)の内箱3と、これら外箱2と内箱3との間に発泡充填した硬質の発泡ウレタン4からなる。 1 to 3, a refrigerator main body 1 includes a metal (for example, iron plate) outer box 2 that opens forward, an inner box 3 made of hard resin (for example, ABS), an outer box 2 and an inner box 3. It consists of the hard foaming urethane 4 foam-filled between.
 冷蔵庫本体1はその内部に複数の貯蔵室を仕切形成してある。この貯蔵室は、冷蔵庫本体1の上部に配置した冷蔵室5、冷蔵室5の下に位置する切替室6及び切替室6に並設した製氷室7、切替室6及び製氷室7の下部に位置する冷凍室8、および冷凍室8の下部に位置する野菜室9からなっている。 The refrigerator body 1 has a plurality of storage chambers formed therein. The storage room is provided in a refrigerator room 5 disposed above the refrigerator body 1, a switching room 6 located below the refrigerator room 5, an ice making room 7 provided in parallel with the switching room 6, and a lower part of the switching room 6 and the ice making room 7. It consists of a freezer compartment 8 located and a vegetable compartment 9 located below the freezer compartment 8.
 また、冷蔵室5の前面は、観音開き式の観音式扉からなる断熱扉10により開閉自由に閉塞している。また、切替室6及び製氷室7と冷凍室8と野菜室9の前面部は引き出し式の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉11,12,13,14によって開閉自由に閉塞してある。 Moreover, the front of the refrigerator compartment 5 is closed freely by a heat insulating door 10 composed of a double door type door. In addition, the switching chamber 6, the ice making chamber 7, the freezing chamber 8, and the vegetable chamber 9 have front portions that are freely openable and closable by heat insulating doors 11, 12, 13, and 14 that are pull-out drawer doors.
 冷蔵庫本体1の背面には冷却室16があり、冷気を生成する冷却器17と、冷気を各室に供給する送風ファン18とが設けてある。また、冷蔵庫本体1の本体天面奥部には圧縮機19が設けてあり、コンデンサ(図示せず)と、放熱用の放熱パイプ20と、キャピラリーチューブ21と、冷却器17とを順次環状に接続して冷凍サイクルを構成している。そして、この冷凍サイクルに冷媒を封入し、冷却運転を行うように構成している。 There is a cooling chamber 16 on the back of the refrigerator main body 1, and a cooler 17 that generates cold air and a blower fan 18 that supplies the cold air to each chamber are provided. Further, a compressor 19 is provided at the back of the top surface of the main body of the refrigerator main body 1, and a condenser (not shown), a heat radiating pipe 20, a capillary tube 21, and a cooler 17 are sequentially annularly formed. Connected to form a refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant is sealed in the refrigeration cycle and the cooling operation is performed.
 ここで、各断熱扉10~14は冷蔵庫本体1と同様硬質のウレタンを発泡充填して断熱性を持たせてあり、更に意匠性を向上させるべくその前面を例えばガラス板からなる透明前板25で構成してある。 Here, each of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 is foamed and filled with hard urethane like the refrigerator main body 1 so as to have a heat insulating property, and the front surface thereof is made of a transparent front plate 25 made of, for example, a glass plate in order to further improve the design. It consists of
 以下、観音式扉からなる断熱扉10を例にしてその構成について図4~図10を用いて説明する。なお、断熱扉10以外の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉11,12,13,14も同様の構成である。 Hereinafter, the structure of the heat insulating door 10 composed of a kannon door will be described as an example with reference to FIGS. 4 to 10. FIG. The heat insulating doors 11, 12, 13, and 14 including drawer doors other than the heat insulating door 10 have the same configuration.
 図に示すように、冷蔵庫本体1の内側に位置することになる内フレーム23は、例えばABS樹脂で形成してある。この内フレーム23の周端面に結合固定した縁枠24も、ABS樹脂で形成してある。さらに、内フレーム23を覆う縁枠24には透明前板25を積層配置している。本実施の形態では透明前板25を光沢のある強化ガラス板で形成している。 As shown in the figure, the inner frame 23 to be positioned inside the refrigerator main body 1 is made of, for example, ABS resin. The edge frame 24 bonded and fixed to the peripheral end surface of the inner frame 23 is also formed of ABS resin. Further, a transparent front plate 25 is laminated on the edge frame 24 covering the inner frame 23. In the present embodiment, the transparent front plate 25 is formed of a glossy tempered glass plate.
 このガラス板からなる透明前板25は着色層が原因となる剥がれにも対応すべく図8、図9に示すようにその内面に接着剤26を介して樹脂フィルム27を貼り付け、この樹脂フィルム27に絵模様、例えばヘアーラインのような金属調模様からなる着色層28が形成してある。これによって、透明前板25は、あたかも着色層付きのガラス板となる。 The transparent front plate 25 made of this glass plate has a resin film 27 attached to its inner surface via an adhesive 26 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 to cope with peeling caused by the colored layer. 27 is formed with a colored layer 28 made of a metallic pattern such as a picture pattern, for example, a hairline. As a result, the transparent front plate 25 becomes a glass plate with a colored layer.
 樹脂フィルム27は本実施の形態では透明性が高く機械的強度の高いポリエチレンテレフタレートを用い、着色層28はホワイト系では透明前板25とは反対側面に形成し、グレー系では透明前板25側に形成してある。図面では透明前板25とは反対側面に形成した場合を示している。 In the present embodiment, the resin film 27 is made of polyethylene terephthalate having high transparency and high mechanical strength, and the colored layer 28 is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 25 in the white type, and the transparent front plate 25 side in the gray type. Is formed. In the drawing, the case where it is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 25 is shown.
 なお、ヘアーラインを立体的に強調する場合には、透明前板25側に形成した着色層28とは反対側の樹脂フィルムの表面に凹凸状の溝を設けて立体形状のヘアーラインを形成し、その表面にクロム蒸着層を形成する。これにより、意匠性を向上できるとともに、蒸着層の材料をクロムとすることで、樹脂フィルム27と蒸着層の端面を起点とする蒸着層の錆発生を防止でき、模様の耐久性を向上させる効果がある。 When emphasizing the hairline in three dimensions, a concave and convex groove is provided on the surface of the resin film opposite to the colored layer 28 formed on the transparent front plate 25 side to form a three-dimensional hairline. A chromium vapor deposition layer is formed on the surface. As a result, the design properties can be improved, and by using chromium as the material of the vapor deposition layer, the rust generation of the vapor deposition layer starting from the end surfaces of the resin film 27 and the vapor deposition layer can be prevented, and the durability of the pattern can be improved. There is.
 透明前板25の樹脂フィルム27側の面と内フレーム23と縁枠24との間の空間には充填発泡させた硬質のウレタン29を配している。そして、ウレタン29は発泡によって内フレーム23及び縁枠24とともに透明前板25内面の樹脂フィルム27に接着し、樹脂フィルム27を介して透明前板25を接着保持している。 Hard urethane 29 filled and foamed is disposed in the space between the resin film 27 side surface of the transparent front plate 25 and the inner frame 23 and the edge frame 24. The urethane 29 is adhered to the resin film 27 on the inner surface of the transparent front plate 25 together with the inner frame 23 and the edge frame 24 by foaming, and the transparent front plate 25 is bonded and held via the resin film 27.
 ここで、内フレーム23の縁枠24は従来例で説明したような着色ガラス板挿入部を有しておらず、ガラス板からなる透明前板25はその外周部をそのまま露出させた構成としてある。更に透明前板25はその外周縁を図9に示すように縁枠24の端面24cより若干内側に位置させた構成としている。 Here, the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 does not have the colored glass plate insertion portion as described in the conventional example, and the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate has a configuration in which the outer peripheral portion is exposed as it is. . Further, the transparent front plate 25 is configured such that the outer peripheral edge thereof is positioned slightly inside the end face 24c of the edge frame 24 as shown in FIG.
 また、図4に示すように観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の把手部10aは縁枠24の下端面に上向きの凹部を形成して構成している。また断熱扉10直下の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉11,12の把手部11a,12aは、断熱扉11,12の縁枠24の下端面に上向きの凹部を形成して構成している。更にその下方の冷凍室8及び野菜室9の把手部13a,14aは、それぞれの引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉13,14の縁枠24の上端面に下向きの凹部を形成して構成している。そして、各把手部10a,11a,12a,13a,14aを形成した縁枠24はすでに述べた通り、着色したガラス板からなる透明前板25挿入部を有しておらず、透明前板25の前面から突出することはない構成としている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the handle portion 10 a of the heat insulating door 10 formed of a kannon door is formed by forming an upward concave portion on the lower end surface of the edge frame 24. Further, the grip portions 11 a and 12 a of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12, which are drawer-type doors directly below the heat insulating door 10, are configured by forming an upward concave portion on the lower end surface of the edge frame 24 of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12. Further, the grip portions 13a and 14a of the freezer compartment 8 and the vegetable compartment 9 below are formed by forming a downward concave portion on the upper end surface of the edge frame 24 of the heat insulating doors 13 and 14 formed of the respective pull-out doors. . And the edge frame 24 which formed each handle part 10a, 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a does not have the transparent front board 25 insertion part which consists of a colored glass plate as already stated, It does not protrude from the front surface.
 また、本実施の形態では特に観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の直下に位置する引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉11,12の上端部を、後方から前方に向かって下がる傾斜面11b,12bとして、断熱扉10の把手部10aへの手挿入が容易に行える構成としている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper end portions of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 made of drawer-type doors located directly below the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door are inclined surfaces 11b and 12b that descend from the rear to the front. It is set as the structure which can perform the manual insertion to the handle part 10a of the heat insulation door 10 easily.
 更に、図5から明らかなように、傾斜面11b,12bの下方の端部Aは、傾斜面11b,12bを設けた断熱扉11,12のガラス板25の上端部Bよりも上方に位置させ、傾斜面11b,12bの上方の端部Cは、その上方に位置する断熱扉10の奥行の1/2よりも奥側に位置する構成としてある。 Further, as apparent from FIG. 5, the lower end A of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b is positioned higher than the upper end B of the glass plate 25 of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 provided with the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b. The upper end C of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b is configured to be located on the back side of ½ of the depth of the heat insulating door 10 located above the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b.
 一方、本実施の形態ではガラス板からなる透明前板25の外周部を保持する透明前板挿入部を廃止したことにより懸念される透明前板25の接着保持を確実化する構成を備えており、以下その構成を説明する。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the transparent front plate 25 that is anxious about the abandonment of the transparent front plate insertion portion that holds the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate is provided with a configuration that ensures the adhesive holding of the transparent front plate 25. The configuration will be described below.
 まず、透明前板25の樹脂フィルム27側の面と内フレーム23と縁枠24との間の空間に充填発泡させた発泡ウレタン29は、その発泡密度を透明前板25の中央部分より外周部分の方を高く設定してある。 First, the urethane foam 29 filled and foamed in the space between the surface of the transparent front plate 25 on the resin film 27 side and the inner frame 23 and the edge frame 24 has a foaming density at the outer peripheral portion from the central portion of the transparent front plate 25. Is set higher.
 また、内フレーム23の縁枠24と透明前板25の外周部とは両面テープ30を介して接着してある。 Further, the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 and the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 are bonded via a double-sided tape 30.
 これによって、透明前板25は発泡ウレタン29に接着保持されるとともに両面テープ30によって縁枠24にも接着保持されることになる。 Thus, the transparent front plate 25 is bonded and held to the foamed urethane 29 and is also bonded and held to the edge frame 24 by the double-sided tape 30.
 両面テープ30は図10に示すように、透明前板25の上下水平縁部に沿って位置する水平テープ部30aと透明前板25の左右縁部に沿って位置する垂直テープ部30bとからなる。水平テープ部30aは透明前板25の横幅ほぼいっぱいに位置し、その長辺側面に垂直テープ部30bの短辺側面を突き当てるよう配置した形で縁枠24に貼り付けてある。また、縁枠24のテープ接着面は、縁枠外縁側に位置する平坦部24aと、縁枠24の内縁側に位置していて縁枠24の内縁側に開放した複数の溝24bと、を備えた構成としている。そして、両面テープ30は平坦部24aと溝24bの両方にまたがるように縁枠24に貼り付けてある。 As shown in FIG. 10, the double-sided tape 30 includes a horizontal tape portion 30 a located along the upper and lower horizontal edges of the transparent front plate 25 and a vertical tape portion 30 b located along the left and right edges of the transparent front plate 25. . The horizontal tape part 30a is located on the full width of the transparent front plate 25, and is affixed to the edge frame 24 in such a manner that the long side face of the horizontal tape part 30a abuts the short side face of the vertical tape part 30b. The tape bonding surface of the edge frame 24 includes a flat portion 24a located on the outer edge side of the edge frame 24, and a plurality of grooves 24b that are located on the inner edge side of the edge frame 24 and open to the inner edge side of the edge frame 24. It has a configuration. And the double-sided tape 30 is affixed on the edge frame 24 so that it may straddle both the flat part 24a and the groove | channel 24b.
 更に本実施の形態では、図8に示すように内フレーム23の縁枠24のうち、透明前板25の下端面に位置する部分には、透明前板25の前面から前方に飛び出すことのない程度の寸法で透明前板25の下端面に重合する透明前板支持片24dを設け、ガラス板からなる透明前板25の重量を支えるように構成してある。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, a portion of the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 positioned at the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25 does not jump forward from the front surface of the transparent front plate 25. A transparent front plate support piece 24d that is superposed on the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25 with a size of about a size is provided to support the weight of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate.
 この構成によって断熱扉10~14はその前面を着色層付きのガラス板である透明前板25で構成してあるから、着色層28の色に深みが加わって質感が増し、その意匠性は高いものとなる。しかも、各断熱扉10~14の前面を構成する透明前板25の表面部には透明前板挿入部や把手部10a~14aによる出っ張りが無く、透明前板25のみの平坦な面となるから、本実施の形態における冷蔵庫の前面全体はフラット感のあるスッキリとした良好なものとなる。 With this configuration, the front surfaces of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are constituted by the transparent front plate 25 which is a glass plate with a colored layer. Therefore, the color of the colored layer 28 is added to the depth, the texture is increased, and the design is high. It will be a thing. Moreover, the surface portion of the transparent front plate 25 constituting the front surface of each of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 has no protrusion due to the transparent front plate insertion portion or the handle portions 10a to 14a, and becomes a flat surface only of the transparent front plate 25. The whole front surface of the refrigerator in the present embodiment is clean and good with a flat feeling.
 また、冷蔵庫本体1内の最上部に位置する冷蔵室5の観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の直下にある引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉12,13は、その上端部に傾斜面11b,12bを形成してあるから、断熱扉10の把手部10aへの手の挿入は容易にできる。特に本実施の形態では、傾斜面11b,12bの上方の端部は、その上方に位置する観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の奥行の1/2よりも奥側に位置させてあるから、断熱扉10の下端面に凹設した把手部10aへの手挿入は何の障害も無く容易に行える。 Moreover, the heat insulation doors 12 and 13 which consist of the drawer | drawing-out type doors directly under the heat insulation door 10 which consists of the kannon type door of the refrigerator compartment 5 located in the uppermost part in the refrigerator main body 1 have inclined surface 11b, 12b in the upper end part. Since it is formed, it is possible to easily insert a hand into the handle portion 10a of the heat insulating door 10. In particular, in the present embodiment, the upper end portions of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b are positioned on the back side of the depth of the heat insulating door 10 composed of the kannon-type door located above the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b. Hand insertion into the handle portion 10a recessed in the lower end surface of the door 10 can be easily performed without any obstacles.
 その結果、本実施の形態における冷蔵庫では観音式扉からなる断熱扉10とその直下にある引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉11,12との間の隙間を狭くすることができる。この断熱扉10とその直下にある断熱扉11,12との間の隙間は、比較的高いところに位置しているため使用者の目につきやすいところである。しかし、その隙間が狭いために断熱扉10と断熱扉11,12との一体感やフラット感を良好に維持できる。 As a result, in the refrigerator according to the present embodiment, the gap between the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door and the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 made of a pull-out door directly below can be narrowed. Since the gap between the heat insulating door 10 and the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 immediately below the heat insulating door 10 is located at a relatively high place, it is easily visible to the user. However, since the gap is narrow, it is possible to maintain a good sense of unity and flatness between the heat insulating door 10 and the heat insulating doors 11 and 12.
 また、観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の左右扉間の隙間も、把手部10aを断熱扉10の下端面に凹設したことによって、左右扉間に把手部を設ける必要がなく、狭くすることができ、観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の左右扉の一体感やフラット感も良好に維持することができる。 In addition, the gap between the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door is also narrowed by providing the handle portion 10a in the lower end surface of the heat insulating door 10 so that no handle portion needs to be provided between the left and right doors. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the sense of unity and flatness of the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door.
 このように観音式扉からなる断熱扉10と引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉11,12及び観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の左右扉間の一体感やフラット感を維持できることによって、その意匠性は一段と良好なものとなる。 In this way, by maintaining a sense of unity and flatness between the left and right doors of the heat insulating doors 10 and 12 and the heat insulating doors 10 and 12 and the heat insulating door 10 made of a kannon door, the design is It will be even better.
 また、引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉11,12の傾斜面11b,12bの下方端部は、傾斜面11b,12bを設けた断熱扉11,12の透明前板25の上端縁よりも上方に位置させてある。このことにより、観音式扉からなる断熱扉10の開閉時に使用者が手に鍋等を持ちながら開閉することがあっても、25の上端縁はその上方に位置する傾斜面11b,12bの下方端部によってガードされ、損傷することを防止できる。すなわち、ガラス板からなる透明前板25を保持するための透明前板挿入部を廃止しても透明前板25の外周部の破損を防止することができる。そのため、使用者は本実施の形態における冷蔵庫を安心して使用することができる。 Moreover, the lower end part of the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 formed of the drawer-type doors is located above the upper edge of the transparent front plate 25 of the heat insulating doors 11 and 12 provided with the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b. I'm allowed. Thus, even when the user opens and closes the heat insulating door 10 composed of a kannon door, the upper end edge of the 25 is below the inclined surfaces 11b and 12b located above the upper edge. It is guarded by the edge and can be prevented from being damaged. That is, even if the transparent front plate insertion portion for holding the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate is eliminated, damage to the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 can be prevented. Therefore, the user can use the refrigerator in this Embodiment in comfort.
 更に本実施の形態ではガラス板からなる透明前板25の外周縁が縁枠24の端面24cより若干内側に位置する構成としている。この構成により、透明前板25はその上端部のみならずその外周縁全体を縁枠24の端面24cが保護することになる。よって、例えば生産ラインでの断熱扉10~14の搬送時やユーザ宅における断熱扉10~14の交換サービス時に透明前板25の外周縁が何らかの物に当たって割れたりするようなことを防止することもできる。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate is positioned slightly inside the end surface 24c of the edge frame 24. With this configuration, the end face 24c of the edge frame 24 protects not only the upper end portion of the transparent front plate 25 but also the entire outer peripheral edge thereof. Therefore, for example, it is possible to prevent the outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate 25 from being cracked by hitting something when the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are transported on the production line or when the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are exchanged at the user's house. it can.
 一方、この冷蔵庫の断熱扉10~14は、発泡ウレタン29の発泡密度を透明前板25の中央部分より外周部分の方が高くなるようにしてあるから、発泡ウレタン29の接着力は透明前板25の外周部分のほうが強くなる。この構成により、透明前板25の樹脂フィルム27と発泡ウレタン29との接着力を長期間に亘ってより確実に維持保障することができる。 On the other hand, in the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 of the refrigerator, the foaming density of the urethane foam 29 is higher in the outer peripheral portion than in the central portion of the transparent front plate 25. The outer peripheral portion of 25 is stronger. With this configuration, the adhesive force between the resin film 27 of the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29 can be reliably maintained over a long period of time.
 すなわち、発泡ウレタン29の外周部はその発泡密度が高い、換言すると、ごく微細に発泡したスキン層となっているため、その接着面積が大きい。その結果、発泡ウレタン29と透明前板25の樹脂フィルム27との接着密度は高く強固なものとなっている。よって、透明前板挿入部を廃止しても透明前板25を長期間に亘って確実に発泡ウレタン29に接着保持することができる。 That is, the outer peripheral portion of the foamed urethane 29 has a high foaming density, in other words, a very finely foamed skin layer, and therefore has a large adhesion area. As a result, the adhesive density between the urethane foam 29 and the resin film 27 of the transparent front plate 25 is high and strong. Therefore, even if the transparent front plate insertion portion is eliminated, the transparent front plate 25 can be securely bonded to the foamed urethane 29 over a long period of time.
 更に断熱扉10~14は、透明前板25を発泡ウレタン29で接着保持すると同時に、透明前板25の外周部は両面テープ30によって内フレーム23の縁枠24に接着している。そのため、透明前板25は発泡ウレタン29との接着に加え両面テープ30を介して縁枠24にも接着されることになる。よって、樹脂フィルム27を貼り付けた着色層付きのガラス板からなる透明前板25は発泡ウレタン29と縁枠24の両方に強力に接着保持されることになり、長期間に亘って透明前板25の接着強度を維持保障することができる。 Further, in the heat insulating doors 10 to 14, the transparent front plate 25 is bonded and held with foamed urethane 29, and at the same time, the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 is bonded to the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 by the double-sided tape 30. Therefore, the transparent front plate 25 is bonded to the edge frame 24 through the double-sided tape 30 in addition to the bonding with the urethane foam 29. Therefore, the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate with a colored layer on which the resin film 27 is attached is strongly bonded and held to both the foamed urethane 29 and the edge frame 24, and the transparent front plate over a long period of time. An adhesive strength of 25 can be maintained and guaranteed.
 加えて、両面テープ30は透明前板25の外周部を内フレーム23の縁枠24に接着している。この構成により、断熱扉10~14に掛かる水が断熱扉10~14の端部から扉内方へ侵入するのを確実に防止し、この水侵入による発泡ウレタン29と透明前板25との接着剥がれを確実に防止することができる。その結果、透明前板25の接着保持を長期間に亘って保障することができる。 In addition, the double-sided tape 30 has the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate 25 bonded to the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23. With this configuration, water applied to the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 is reliably prevented from entering the inside of the door from the end portions of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14, and the urethane foam 29 and the transparent front plate 25 are bonded to each other by the water intrusion. Peeling can be reliably prevented. As a result, the adhesive holding of the transparent front plate 25 can be ensured over a long period of time.
 一般的に、冷蔵庫は内部と外部で温度差が激しく、断熱扉10~14の開閉時に内部からの冷気によって断熱扉10~14の透明前板25端部は結露や激しい温度変化の影響を受ける。また、使用者の使い方によっては、開閉時に激しい衝撃を扉に与えたり、収納物の出し入れ時に透明前板25を含む断熱扉10~14に水や汁を溢したりする使用実態がある。そして、このような冷蔵庫特有の使用環境・実態によって透明前板25の端部は透明前板25の端部を覆う透明前板挿入部が無いと、断熱扉10~14の端部に掛かった水等が扉内方へ侵入しやすい。そのため、透明前板25は発泡ウレタン29から剥がれやすい環境となっている。 In general, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of a refrigerator is large, and the end of the transparent front plate 25 of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 is affected by condensation or a severe temperature change due to the cold air from the inside when the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are opened and closed. . Further, depending on the usage of the user, there is a usage situation where a severe impact is given to the door at the time of opening and closing, and water and juice are overflowing in the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 including the transparent front plate 25 when taking in and out the stored items. If the transparent front plate 25 does not have a transparent front plate insertion portion that covers the end portion of the transparent front plate 25 due to the use environment and actual conditions peculiar to the refrigerator, the end portions of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 are hung. Water easily enters the door. Therefore, the transparent front plate 25 is in an environment that is easily peeled off from the urethane foam 29.
 このような環境下において、本実施の形態では、断熱扉10~14の端部となる透明前板25と内フレーム23の縁枠24との間を両面テープ30によって接着している。この構成により、透明前板25と縁枠24との間から扉内方への水等の侵入を両面テープ30によって確実に防止することができる。よって、断熱扉10~14の端部から水等が扉内方へ侵入することを防止する。そのため、透明前板25と発泡ウレタン29との接着剥がれを防止でき、長期間に亘って透明前板25と発泡ウレタン29との接着強度を保ち保障することができる。 Under such circumstances, in the present embodiment, the transparent front plate 25 which is the end of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 and the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 are bonded by the double-sided tape 30. With this configuration, the double-sided tape 30 can reliably prevent water and the like from entering between the transparent front plate 25 and the edge frame 24 and entering the door. Therefore, water or the like is prevented from entering the door inward from the end portions of the heat insulating doors 10-14. Therefore, it is possible to prevent adhesion peeling between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29, and to maintain and ensure the adhesive strength between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29 over a long period of time.
 特に両面テープ30は、透明前板25の上下水平縁部に沿って配置した水平テープ部30aの長辺側面に垂直テープ部30bの短辺側面を突き当てるよう配置した構成としている。この構成により、断熱扉10~14の端部に水が掛かっても、その水のうち、特に重力によって内方へと侵入しやすい断熱扉10~14の上部は両面テープ30の水平テープ部30aがその全長に亘って切れ目なく位置している。この構成により、断熱扉10~14の内方への水の侵入を確実に防止することができ、透明前板25の接着保持の信頼性を更に高めることができる。 In particular, the double-sided tape 30 has a configuration in which the short side surface of the vertical tape portion 30b is abutted against the long side surface of the horizontal tape portion 30a disposed along the upper and lower horizontal edges of the transparent front plate 25. With this configuration, even when water is splashed on the end portions of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14, the horizontal tape portion 30a of the double-sided tape 30 is located above the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 that easily enter inward due to gravity. Is located uninterrupted over its entire length. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent water from entering the inside of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14, and to further improve the reliability of the adhesive holding of the transparent front plate 25.
 また、内フレーム23の縁枠24のテープ接着面は、縁枠24の外縁側に位置する平坦部24aと、縁枠24の内縁側に位置していて縁枠24の内縁側に開放した複数の溝24bとを備えている。この構成により、両面テープ30を内フレーム23の縁枠24に貼り付ける際、両面テープ30と縁枠24との間に生じやすい気泡が複数の溝24bから円滑に抜けていくことになり、気泡のない確実な両面テープ30の接着が可能となって、より透明前板25の接着強度を向上させることができる。 Further, the tape bonding surface of the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 includes a flat portion 24 a located on the outer edge side of the edge frame 24, and a plurality of openings that are located on the inner edge side of the edge frame 24 and open to the inner edge side of the edge frame 24. Groove 24b. With this configuration, when the double-sided tape 30 is affixed to the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23, bubbles that are likely to be generated between the double-sided tape 30 and the edge frame 24 are smoothly removed from the plurality of grooves 24b. It is possible to bond the double-sided tape 30 without any problem, and the adhesive strength of the transparent front plate 25 can be further improved.
 この透明前板25と発泡ウレタン29との接着力の寿命加速試験を行った。その結果、その接着力は1.0g/cm2以上、好ましくは2.6g/cm2以上とすることにより、発泡ウレタン29の熱収縮等の経年変化による接着力劣化があっても確実に樹脂フィルム27と発泡ウレタン29との接着強度を保障することができる。ひいては透明前板25の接着強度を長期間に亘って維持保障することができて、信頼性の高いものとすることができた。 The life acceleration test of the adhesive force between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29 was performed. As a result, by setting the adhesive force to 1.0 g / cm 2 or more, preferably 2.6 g / cm 2 or more, the resin film 27 is surely provided even if the adhesive force is deteriorated due to secular change such as thermal shrinkage of the urethane foam 29. And the adhesive strength between the urethane foam 29 can be ensured. As a result, the adhesive strength of the transparent front plate 25 can be maintained and ensured over a long period of time, and can be made highly reliable.
 なお、上記接着力の測定方法は、接着剤の重ね合わせせん断接着強さの標準的な測定方法である「JIS K 6850(接着剤-剛性被着材の引張せん断 接着強さ試験方法)」に基づく。 The method for measuring the adhesive force is described in “JIS K 6850 (Adhesive—Tensile Shear Adhesive Tensile Shear Adhesive Strength Test Method)”, which is a standard method for measuring the overlapping shear adhesive strength of adhesives. Based.
 一方、本実施の形態における冷蔵庫では、着色層28は樹脂フィルム27に形成しているので、ローラ等によって形成することができる。そのため、透明前板25に直接着色層をシルク印刷するものでは不良率が高くて実質的には得られなかったようなヘァーラインライン等の精細な模様も形成できて、その意匠性を格段に向上させることができる。 On the other hand, in the refrigerator in the present embodiment, since the colored layer 28 is formed on the resin film 27, it can be formed by a roller or the like. For this reason, it is possible to form fine patterns such as hairline lines that cannot be obtained by silk printing of the colored layer directly on the transparent front plate 25, and the design is markedly improved. Can be improved.
 また、透明前板挿入部を廃止したので、この透明前板挿入部と透明前板25との間の境界部にほこりや塵埃等が付着堆積することがない。そのため、時間の経過とともにほこりや塵埃等が線状に目立ってくることもなく、長期間に亘って初期の高い意匠性をそのまま維持することができる。 Further, since the transparent front plate insertion portion is abolished, dust, dust or the like does not adhere to and accumulate on the boundary portion between the transparent front plate insertion portion and the transparent front plate 25. Therefore, dust and dust do not become conspicuous in a linear shape as time passes, and the initial high designability can be maintained as it is over a long period of time.
 あわせて着色層28はローラ等によって形成することができるので、樹脂フィルム27に対する接着強度を管理保障することができ、発泡ウレタンの熱収縮や経年変化等による接着状態の劣化が生じても樹脂フィルム27に対し剥がれることを確実に防止できる。 In addition, since the colored layer 28 can be formed by a roller or the like, the adhesive strength to the resin film 27 can be managed and ensured even if the adhesive state deteriorates due to thermal shrinkage or aging of urethane foam. 27 can be reliably prevented from being peeled off.
 これにより、樹脂フィルム27を透明前板25と発泡ウレタン29との間に位置させてこれら両者を発泡ウレタン29及び接着剤26の接着力によって接着させたとき、以下の効果が得られる。すなわち、着色層28が樹脂フィルム27から剥がれ、この剥がれに起因して透明前板25が発泡ウレタン29から剥離等するのを防止することができる。よって、更に長期間に亘ってフィルム付きガラス板からなる透明前板25の接着強度を維持保障することができる。 Thus, when the resin film 27 is positioned between the transparent front plate 25 and the urethane foam 29 and both are adhered by the adhesive force of the urethane foam 29 and the adhesive 26, the following effects are obtained. That is, the colored layer 28 is peeled off from the resin film 27, and the transparent front plate 25 can be prevented from being peeled off from the foamed urethane 29 due to the peeling. Therefore, the adhesive strength of the transparent front plate 25 made of a glass plate with a film can be maintained and secured for a longer period of time.
 また、仮に透明前板25に何らかの外力が加わって万が一割れることがあっても、この透明前板25の板片は樹脂フィルム27に接着していて飛散が防止されることになり、万が一のときの安全性も向上する。 In addition, even if some external force is applied to the transparent front plate 25 and it should be broken, the plate of the transparent front plate 25 is adhered to the resin film 27 and is prevented from scattering. Safety is also improved.
 更に本実施の形態では、内フレーム23の縁枠24のうち、透明前板25の下端面に位置する部分には透明前板25の前面から前方に飛び出すことなく透明前板25の下端面に重合する透明前板支持片24dが位置している。この構成により、透明前板25はその重量を内フレーム23の縁枠24の透明前板支持片24dによって支持されることになる。よって、万が一、発泡ウレタン29による透明前板25の接着力の劣化によって透明前板25の剥がれが部分的に生じたとしても、透明前板25が落下する異常事態は確実に防止でき安心感が大きく向上する。また、縁枠24の透明前板支持片24dは透明前板25の前面より飛び出すことがないので、透明前板挿入部のように断熱扉10~14の前面から見えることもなく、意匠性及び全面フラット感は良好なまま維持できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, a portion of the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23 positioned on the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25 is not projected forward from the front surface of the transparent front plate 25 to the lower end surface of the transparent front plate 25. A transparent front plate support piece 24d to be polymerized is located. With this configuration, the weight of the transparent front plate 25 is supported by the transparent front plate support piece 24 d of the edge frame 24 of the inner frame 23. Therefore, even if the peeling of the transparent front plate 25 partially occurs due to the deterioration of the adhesive force of the transparent front plate 25 by the urethane foam 29, the abnormal situation in which the transparent front plate 25 falls can be surely prevented and a sense of security can be provided. Greatly improved. Further, since the transparent front plate support piece 24d of the edge frame 24 does not jump out from the front surface of the transparent front plate 25, it is not visible from the front surface of the heat insulating doors 10 to 14 like the transparent front plate insertion portion, and the design characteristics and The overall flat feeling can be maintained.
 以上、本発明の第1の実施の形態における冷蔵庫を説明したが、本実施の形態は本発明を実施するうえでの一例として示したものであり、本発明の目的を達成する範囲内で種々変更可能であることは言うまでもない。 As mentioned above, although the refrigerator in the 1st Embodiment of this invention was demonstrated, this Embodiment was shown as an example when implementing this invention, and various within the range which achieves the objective of this invention. Needless to say, it can be changed.
 例えば、透明前板25をガラス板から透明樹脂板に置き換えても良く、これによって軽量化による接着強度の更なる保障が可能となり、しかも低コスト化を図ることができる。また、透明前板25に着色層付きの樹脂フィルムを貼り付けて着色層付きの透明前板25としたが、これは樹脂フィルムを廃止して透明前板25に直接着色層を形成することにより着色層付き透明前板25としても良い。 For example, the transparent front plate 25 may be replaced with a transparent resin plate from a glass plate, which makes it possible to further secure the adhesive strength by reducing the weight and to reduce the cost. Moreover, although the resin film with a colored layer was affixed on the transparent front board 25 and it was set as the transparent front board 25 with a colored layer, this abolishes a resin film and forms a colored layer directly on the transparent front board 25. It is good also as the transparent front board 25 with a colored layer.
 更に、樹脂フィルム27の着色層28はすでに述べている通り透明前板25側であっても良い。また、樹脂フィルム27と発泡ウレタン29との接着強度を向上させるために樹脂フィルム27の表面には、コロナ処理やプラズマ処理を施したり、ウレタン系またはポリエステル系やアクリル系接着剤を塗布したりして、易接着層を形成しても良い。また、易接着層としてウレタンバインダー或いは蒸着層を用いても良い。さらに、この易接着層と発泡ウレタン29との間に更に蒸着層或いはウレタンバインダー或いはその双方を介在させても良く、必要に応じて用いることによって接着強度や着色層の意匠性を向上させることができる。 Furthermore, the colored layer 28 of the resin film 27 may be on the transparent front plate 25 side as already described. In addition, in order to improve the adhesive strength between the resin film 27 and the urethane foam 29, the surface of the resin film 27 is subjected to corona treatment or plasma treatment, or urethane, polyester or acrylic adhesive is applied. An easy-adhesion layer may be formed. Moreover, you may use a urethane binder or a vapor deposition layer as an easily bonding layer. Further, a vapor deposition layer and / or a urethane binder may be further interposed between the easy-adhesion layer and the urethane foam 29, and the adhesive strength and the design of the colored layer can be improved by using as necessary. it can.
 (第2の実施の形態)
 以下、本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態では扉の前面をガラス板等の透明前板で構成して意匠性を高めつつ照度センサが目立たないようにして冷蔵庫のトータル意匠を向上させたものを例にして説明するが、これによって本発明が限定されるものではない。
(Second Embodiment)
Hereinafter, the refrigerator in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, referring drawings. In this embodiment, the front side of the door is made of a transparent front plate such as a glass plate, and the design is improved and the illuminance sensor is not conspicuous while improving the total design of the refrigerator. However, this does not limit the present invention.
 図11は本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の外観斜視図、図12は本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の正面図、図13は本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の模式断面図、図14は図12の14-14断面図である。また、図15は本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の観音式扉と引き出し式扉の把手部を示す拡大断面図、図16は本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の観音式扉の一つを示す斜視図である。また、図17は図16の17-17断面図、図18は要部拡大図を含む図16の18-18断面図、図19は本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫の制御ブロック図である。 11 is an external perspective view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a front view of the refrigerator in the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a schematic sectional view of the refrigerator, and FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along line 14-14 of FIG. FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the handle of the refrigerator door and the drawer door of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is the refrigerator of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows one of the doors. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 17-17 in FIG. 16, FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 18-18 in FIG. 16 including an enlarged view of main parts, and FIG. 19 is a control block diagram of a refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is.
 図11~図13において、冷蔵庫本体51は、前方に開口する金属製(例えば鉄板)の外箱52と、硬質樹脂製(例えばABS)の内箱53と、これら外箱52と内箱53との間に充填発泡した硬質の発泡ウレタン54からなる。 11 to 13, a refrigerator main body 51 includes a metal (for example, iron plate) outer box 52 that opens forward, a hard resin (for example, ABS) inner box 53, the outer box 52, and the inner box 53. It is made of hard foamed urethane 54 filled and foamed between.
 冷蔵庫本体51はその内部に複数の貯蔵室を仕切形成してある。この貯蔵室は、冷蔵庫本体51の上部に配置した冷蔵室55、冷蔵室55の下に位置する切替室56及び切替室56に並設した製氷室57、切替室56及び製氷室57の下部に位置する冷凍室58、および冷凍室58の下部に位置する野菜室59からなっている。 The refrigerator main body 51 has a plurality of storage compartments formed therein. This storage room is provided in the lower part of the refrigerating room 55 arranged in the upper part of the refrigerator main body 51, the switching room 56 located under the refrigerating room 55, the ice making room 57 arranged in parallel with the switching room 56, the switching room 56 and the ice making room 57. It consists of a freezer compartment 58 located and a vegetable compartment 59 located under the freezer compartment 58.
 また、冷蔵室55の前面は、観音開き式の観音式扉からなる断熱扉60により開閉自在に閉塞している。また、切替室56及び製氷室57と冷凍室58と野菜室59の前面部は引き出し式の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉61,62,63,64によって開閉自在に閉塞してある。 In addition, the front surface of the refrigerator compartment 55 is closed so as to be freely opened and closed by a heat insulating door 60 formed of a double door type door. Further, the front surfaces of the switching chamber 56, the ice making chamber 57, the freezing chamber 58, and the vegetable chamber 59 are opened and closed by heat insulating doors 61, 62, 63, and 64, each of which is a drawer-type drawer door.
 冷蔵庫本体51の背面には冷却室66があり、冷気を生成する冷却器67と、冷気を各室に供給する送風ファン68とが設けてある。また、冷蔵庫本体51の本体天面奥部には圧縮機69が設けてあり、コンデンサ(図示せず)と、放熱用の放熱パイプ70と、キャピラリーチューブ71と、冷却器67とを順次環状に接続して冷凍サイクルを構成している。そして、この冷凍サイクルに冷媒を封入し、冷却運転を行うように構成している。 There is a cooling chamber 66 on the back of the refrigerator main body 51, and a cooler 67 that generates cold air and a blower fan 68 that supplies the cold air to each chamber are provided. In addition, a compressor 69 is provided at the back of the top of the main body of the refrigerator main body 51, and a condenser (not shown), a heat radiating pipe 70, a capillary tube 71, and a cooler 67 are sequentially annularly formed. Connected to form a refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant is sealed in the refrigeration cycle and the cooling operation is performed.
 ここで、各扉60~64は冷蔵庫本体51と同様硬質のウレタンを発泡充填して断熱性を持たせてあり、更に意匠性を向上させるべくその前面を例えばガラス板からなる透明前板75で構成してある。 Here, each of the doors 60 to 64 is foamed and filled with hard urethane like the refrigerator main body 51 so as to have heat insulation properties, and the front surface thereof is a transparent front plate 75 made of, for example, a glass plate in order to further improve the design. It is configured.
 以下、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60を例にしてその構成について図14~図18を用いて説明する。なお、断熱扉60以外の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉61,62,63,64も同様の構成である。 Hereinafter, the structure of the heat insulating door 60 composed of a kannon door will be described as an example with reference to FIGS. The heat insulating doors 61, 62, 63, and 64 that are drawer doors other than the heat insulating door 60 have the same configuration.
 図に示すように、特に図16において、冷蔵庫本体51の内側に位置することになる内フレーム73は、例えばABS樹脂で形成してある。この内フレーム73の周端面に結合固定した縁枠74も、ABS樹脂で形成してある。さらに、内フレーム73を覆う縁枠74には透明前板75を積層配置している。本実施の形態では透明前板75を光沢のある強化ガラス板で形成している。 As shown in the figure, in particular, in FIG. 16, the inner frame 73 to be positioned inside the refrigerator main body 51 is made of, for example, ABS resin. The edge frame 74 bonded and fixed to the peripheral end surface of the inner frame 73 is also formed of ABS resin. Further, a transparent front plate 75 is laminated on the edge frame 74 that covers the inner frame 73. In the present embodiment, the transparent front plate 75 is formed of a glossy tempered glass plate.
 このガラス板からなる透明前板75は図17に示すようにその内面に接着剤76を介して樹脂フィルム77を貼り付け、この樹脂フィルム77に絵模様、例えばヘアーラインのような金属調模様からなる着色層78が形成してある。これによって、透明前板75は、あたかも着色層付きのガラス板となる。 As shown in FIG. 17, the transparent front plate 75 made of this glass plate has a resin film 77 attached to the inner surface thereof with an adhesive 76, and the resin film 77 is made of a picture pattern, for example, a metallic pattern such as a hairline. A colored layer 78 is formed. As a result, the transparent front plate 75 becomes a glass plate with a colored layer.
 樹脂フィルム77は本実施の形態では透明性が高く機械的強度の高いポリエチレンテレフタレートを用い、着色層78はホワイト系では透明前板75とは反対側面に形成し、グレー系では透明前板75側に形成してある。図面では透明前板75とは反対側面に形成した場合を示している。 In this embodiment, the resin film 77 is made of polyethylene terephthalate having high transparency and high mechanical strength, and the colored layer 78 is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 75 in the white system, and the transparent front plate 75 side in the gray system. Is formed. In the drawing, the case where it is formed on the side opposite to the transparent front plate 75 is shown.
 透明前板75の樹脂フィルム77側の面と内フレーム73と縁枠74との間の空間に充填発泡させた硬質のウレタン79を配している。そして、ウレタン79は発泡によって内フレーム73及び縁枠74とともに透明前板75内面の樹脂フィルム77に接着し、樹脂フィルム77を介して透明前板75を接着保持している。 Hard urethane 79 filled and foamed is disposed in the space between the resin film 77 side of the transparent front plate 75 and the inner frame 73 and the edge frame 74. The urethane 79 is adhered to the resin film 77 on the inner surface of the transparent front plate 75 together with the inner frame 73 and the edge frame 74 by foaming, and the transparent front plate 75 is bonded and held via the resin film 77.
 そして透明前板75の外周縁部はそのまま露出状態とし、図18に示すように縁枠74の端縁74cより若干内側、本実施の形態では約2mm程度内側になるように位置させてある。すなわち、これまでのガラス板式扉のように縁枠74にガラス板挿入部を設け、このガラス板挿入部にガラス板の外周縁部を挿入してガラス板を保持する構成とは異なる構成でガラス板からなる透明前板75を保持している。 The outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate 75 is exposed as it is, and is positioned slightly inside the end edge 74c of the edge frame 74 as shown in FIG. 18, and about 2 mm inside in this embodiment. That is, the glass plate insertion portion is provided in the edge frame 74 as in the conventional glass plate type door, and the glass plate has a configuration different from the configuration in which the outer peripheral edge portion of the glass plate is inserted into the glass plate insertion portion to hold the glass plate. A transparent front plate 75 made of a plate is held.
 そのためこの構成においては発泡ウレタン79による透明前板75の接着保持力を強化する必要がある。そこで本実施の形態では、発泡ウレタン79はその外周部の発泡密度を中央部分の発泡密度より高くして、外周部の接着保持力が中央部分の接着保持力に比べより大きくなる構成としてある。この発泡密度を外周部の方が高くなるようにするのは、例えば、内フレーム73の発泡ウレタン外周部分に相当する位置に空気抜き孔を設けて、この空気抜き孔部分でウレタンがコア発泡するようにすれば実現できる。更に本実施の形態では図17、図18に示すように縁枠74と透明前板75との間を両面テープ80によって接着してある。 Therefore, in this configuration, it is necessary to reinforce the adhesive holding force of the transparent front plate 75 by the urethane foam 79. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the urethane foam 79 is configured such that the foam density at the outer peripheral portion is higher than the foam density at the central portion, and the adhesive holding force at the outer peripheral portion is larger than the adhesive holding force at the central portion. The foam density is made higher at the outer peripheral part, for example, by providing an air vent hole at a position corresponding to the foam outer peripheral part of the inner frame 73 so that the urethane foams into the core at the air vent hole part. This is possible. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the edge frame 74 and the transparent front plate 75 are bonded with a double-sided tape 80.
 一方、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60は図14、図15に示すようにその縁枠74の下端面の左右全長に亘って上向きの凹部を形成して把手部60aを設けている。また観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の直下の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉61,62の把手部61a,62aは、断熱扉61,62の縁枠74の下端面に上向きの凹部を形成して構成している。更にその下方の冷凍室58及び野菜室59の把手部63a,64aは、それぞれの引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉63,64の縁枠74の上端面に下向きの凹部を形成して構成してある。そして、各把手部60a,60a,61a,62a,63a,64aを形成した縁枠74はすでに述べた通り着色したガラス板からなる透明前板の透明前板挿入部を有しておらず、この各把手部60a~64aを扉端面に凹設したことと透明前板挿入部を有していないことから、扉群の表面はフラット感のある平坦面となっている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door is formed with an upward concave portion over the entire length of the lower end surface of the edge frame 74 and provided with a handle portion 60 a. Further, the grip portions 61a and 62a of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62, which are the drawer type doors directly below the heat insulating door 60 which is a kannon door, form an upward concave portion on the lower end surface of the edge frame 74 of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62. It is composed. Further, the grip portions 63a and 64a of the freezer compartment 58 and the vegetable compartment 59 below are formed by forming a downward concave portion on the upper end surface of the edge frame 74 of the heat insulating doors 63 and 64 formed of respective pull-out doors. . And the edge frame 74 which formed each handle part 60a, 60a, 61a, 62a, 63a, 64a does not have the transparent front board insertion part of the transparent front board which consists of a colored glass plate as already stated, Since the handle portions 60a to 64a are recessed in the door end surface and the transparent front plate insertion portion is not provided, the surface of the door group is a flat surface with a flat feeling.
 また、本実施の形態では特に観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の直下に位置する引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉61,62の上端部を、後方から前方に向かって下がる傾斜面61b,62bとして、断熱扉60の把手部60a,60aへの手挿入が容易に行える構成としている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper end portions of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 made of a pull-out type door, which are located directly below the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door, are inclined surfaces 61b and 62b that descend from the rear to the front. It is set as the structure which can perform the manual insertion to the handle parts 60a and 60a of the heat insulation door 60 easily.
 ここで、図11、図16、図18に示すように断熱扉60~64の一つ、本実施の形態では観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の一方の扉の側端面のうち軸支持辺側の端面に照度センサ81が設けてある。そして、この照度センサ81からの出力に基づき節電運転を行うようになっている。すなわち、図19に示すように照度センサ81からの出力が所定値未満(使用者が就寝し冷蔵庫の扉を開閉して食品の出し入れをほとんどしなくなる夜中)になると、本体制御部82が設定温度を通常運転値からやや高めの節電運転値に切り換えて圧縮機69及び送風ファン68を制御し、節電運転を行う。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 11, 16, and 18, one of the heat insulating doors 60 to 64, in this embodiment, one of the side end surfaces of the heat insulating door 60, which is a kannon type door, is on the side of the shaft support side. An illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the end face. The power saving operation is performed based on the output from the illuminance sensor 81. That is, as shown in FIG. 19, when the output from the illuminance sensor 81 is less than a predetermined value (in the middle of the night when the user goes to bed and opens and closes the refrigerator door so that food is hardly taken in and out), the main body controller 82 sets the set temperature. Is switched from a normal operation value to a slightly higher power saving operation value to control the compressor 69 and the blower fan 68 to perform a power saving operation.
 以上のように構成した本実施の形態における冷蔵庫は、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の側端面に照度センサ81が設けてあるから、冷蔵庫前方側からは照度センサ81が目につきにくく、扉前面に設けたもののように意匠性を低下させることがない。 Since the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the side end surface of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon type door, the illuminance sensor 81 is hardly noticeable from the front side of the refrigerator, and the refrigerator in the present embodiment configured as described above is the front surface of the door. The design property is not deteriorated unlike those provided in the above.
 しかも照度センサ81を組み込んだ観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の前面にメモやチラシ等が貼り付けられても、従来のようにこのメモやチラシが照度センサ81の表面に密接してこれを覆うことがない。そのため、照度センサ81が室内の照度を確実に検知することができる。仮にメモやチラシ等が照度センサ81を組み込んだ観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の側端面付近に貼り付けられてその側端面前方がふさがれても問題はない。すなわち、照度センサ81は冷蔵庫本体51の側面方向からの光を検知することができ、室内照度を確実に検知することができる。 Moreover, even if a memo or flyer is pasted on the front surface of the heat insulating door 60 including the illuminating sensor 81 incorporating the illuminance sensor 81, the memo or flyer is in close contact with the surface of the illuminance sensor 81 and covers it. There is nothing. Therefore, the illuminance sensor 81 can reliably detect the illuminance in the room. There is no problem even if a memo, a leaflet, or the like is pasted near the side end face of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon door incorporating the illuminance sensor 81 and the front side of the side end face is blocked. That is, the illuminance sensor 81 can detect light from the side surface direction of the refrigerator main body 51 and can reliably detect the room illuminance.
 また、本実施の形態では照度センサ81を観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の側端面のうち特に軸支持辺側の端面に設けてあるから、扉開閉時に生じる衝撃力を照度センサ81が受けることが少なくなる。よって、照度センサ81が扉開閉時の衝撃力によって故障することを防止することができる。すなわち、照度センサ81を軸支持辺側の端面とは反対側の開放端側に設けていると、扉閉成時に受ける衝撃力が大きなものとなり、故障する恐れが生じる。しかし、本実施の形態における冷蔵庫のように、断熱扉60の軸支持辺側の端面に設けておけばその衝撃力は抑制若しくはほとんど加わらなくなり、その分故障の恐れが少なくなって寿命が向上し、信頼性を向上することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the end surface on the side of the shaft support side among the side end surfaces of the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door, so that the illuminance sensor 81 receives an impact force generated when the door is opened and closed. Less. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the illuminance sensor 81 from being damaged by an impact force when the door is opened and closed. That is, if the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the open end side opposite to the end surface on the shaft support side, the impact force received when the door is closed becomes large, and there is a risk of failure. However, if it is provided on the end surface of the heat insulating door 60 on the side of the shaft support side as in the refrigerator in the present embodiment, the impact force is suppressed or hardly applied, and accordingly, the risk of failure is reduced and the life is improved. , Reliability can be improved.
 なお、本実施の形態では照度センサ81の故障機会低減を配慮して扉の軸支持辺側の端面に照度センサ81を設けたもので説明したが、これは扉の外周いずれか一つの辺の端面であれば上下左右いずれであっても良い。 In this embodiment, the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the end surface on the side of the shaft support side of the door in consideration of reducing the failure opportunity of the illuminance sensor 81, but this is the case of any one side of the outer periphery of the door. As long as it is an end face, it may be up, down, left, or right.
 (第3の実施の形態)
 本発明の第3の実施の形態における冷蔵庫は、照度センサを観音式扉からなる断熱扉の把手部構成を利用して設けることにより室内照度の検知性能を向上させたものであり、以下図20を用いて説明する。なお、その他の構成は照度センサの設置位置を除き先の本発明の第2の実施の形態における冷蔵庫と同様であり、同じ符号を付して説明は省略する。
(Third embodiment)
The refrigerator according to the third embodiment of the present invention improves the detection performance of the room illuminance by providing the illuminance sensor by using the structure of the handle portion of the heat insulating door made of the kannon door. Will be described. Other configurations are the same as those of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment of the present invention except for the installation position of the illuminance sensor, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.
 図20に示すように、把手部60aの一部にはユニット枠83が組み込まれている。ユニット枠83では、センサ基板84がネジ85で固定してあり、センサ基板84に設けた照度センサ81を下向きに設置している。このユニット枠83の下端面は引き出し扉からなる断熱扉62上端の傾斜面62bと対向する位置に窓孔86を有し、窓孔86には透明樹脂成形品からなる受光体87が設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 20, a unit frame 83 is incorporated in a part of the handle 60a. In the unit frame 83, the sensor substrate 84 is fixed with screws 85, and the illuminance sensor 81 provided on the sensor substrate 84 is installed downward. The lower end surface of the unit frame 83 has a window hole 86 at a position facing the inclined surface 62b at the upper end of the heat insulating door 62 formed of a drawer door, and the window hole 86 is provided with a light receiving body 87 formed of a transparent resin molded product. .
 また、受光体87と対向する引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉62の傾斜面62bは、図20の矢印Xで示すように前方からの光を受光体87を介して照度センサ81に反射させる角度に設定してある。 Further, the inclined surface 62b of the heat insulating door 62, which is a pull-out door facing the light receiving body 87, has an angle that reflects light from the front to the illuminance sensor 81 through the light receiving body 87 as indicated by an arrow X in FIG. It is set.
 なお、本実施の形態ではセンサ基板84は操作基板を兼ねており、図示しないものの観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の下端横方向に長い短冊状に形成してタッチスイッチ等の操作部やLED等の表示部が組み込んである。 In the present embodiment, the sensor board 84 also serves as an operation board. The sensor board 84 is formed in a strip shape that is long in the lateral direction at the lower end of the heat insulating door 60 that is not shown, and is an operation part such as a touch switch, an LED, or the like. The display unit is incorporated.
 以上のように構成したこの冷蔵庫では、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の下端面の把手部60aに照度センサ81が設けてあるから、第2の実施の形態と同様、冷蔵庫前方側からは目につきにくく、扉前面に設けたもののように意匠性を低下させることがない。 In this refrigerator configured as described above, since the illuminance sensor 81 is provided on the handle 60a on the lower end surface of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon type door, the eye is viewed from the front side of the refrigerator as in the second embodiment. It is hard to touch and does not deteriorate the designability like that provided on the front face of the door.
 しかも照度センサ81を組み込んだ断熱扉60の前面にメモやチラシ等を貼り付けられても、照度センサ81の表面に密接してこれを覆うことがなく、断熱扉60下端と断熱扉62上端との間の隙間を介して光が届くので、室内の照度を確実に検知することができる。 Moreover, even if a memo or a leaflet is attached to the front surface of the heat insulation door 60 incorporating the illuminance sensor 81, the illuminance sensor 81 is not in close contact with the surface of the illuminance sensor 81 and does not cover it. Since the light reaches through the gap between the two, the illuminance in the room can be reliably detected.
 特に本実施の形態ではチラシやメモの貼り付けによる影響を大幅に低減することができる。すなわち、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の下端部にメモやチラシを貼り付けると、断熱扉60下方の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉62の開閉の邪魔になるところから、使用者がメモやチラシを貼り付ける可能性がほとんどないからである。よって、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の側端面に照度センサを設ける場合に比べより確実に室内照度を検知することができるのである。 Especially in this embodiment, the effect of pasting leaflets and memos can be greatly reduced. That is, if a memo or a leaflet is attached to the lower end of the heat insulation door 60 made of a kannon door, the user can make a memo or a flyer because it interferes with the opening and closing of the heat insulation door 62 made of a pull-out door below the heat insulation door 60. This is because there is almost no possibility of pasting. Therefore, the room illuminance can be detected more reliably than in the case where the illuminance sensor is provided on the side end face of the heat insulating door 60 formed of a kannon door.
 加えて、照度センサ81を設けた観音式扉からなる断熱扉60下方の引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉62上端部には傾斜面62bが設けてあって、この傾斜面62bによって室内からの光が照度センサ81に向けて反射されるので、室内照度の検知は効率よく行われるようになる。なお、この傾斜面62bによる反射効果を向上させるため、傾斜面62bにはアルミ蒸着等の反射処理をしておくのが好ましい。 In addition, an inclined surface 62b is provided at the upper end portion of the heat insulating door 62 formed of a drawer type door below the heat insulating door 60 provided with the illuminance sensor 81, and light from the room is transmitted by the inclined surface 62b. Since the light is reflected toward the illuminance sensor 81, the detection of the room illuminance is efficiently performed. In order to improve the reflection effect by the inclined surface 62b, the inclined surface 62b is preferably subjected to a reflection process such as aluminum vapor deposition.
 また傾斜面61b、62bを設けたことによって、傾斜面61b、62bを設けた引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉61、62の上端面とその上方の観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の把手部60aとの間の隙間が狭くても容易に把手部60aに手を差し入れることができ、操作性も良好なものとなる。 In addition, by providing the inclined surfaces 61b and 62b, the handle 60a of the heat insulating door 60 including the upper end surface of the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 including the pull-out type door provided with the inclined surfaces 61b and 62b and the upper door of the kannon type door is provided. Even if the gap between them is narrow, the hand can be easily inserted into the handle portion 60a, and the operability is also good.
 更に、扉開開閉時に使用者の手が水で濡れていて観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の表面や側端面に濡れ手から水等が掛かっても、この扉表面や側端面の水等が扉下端の把手部60aの照度センサ設置部分にまで至ることを防止することができ、故障等の心配のない信頼性の高いものとすることができる。 Furthermore, even if the user's hand is wet with water when the door is opened and closed, and the water or the like is splashed on the surface or side end surface of the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door, It is possible to prevent the handle portion 60a at the lower end of the door from reaching the illuminance sensor installation portion, and it is possible to achieve high reliability without worrying about failure.
 また、照度センサ81は、ユニット枠83に取り付けてユニット化してあるから、このユニット枠83を把手部60aの一部に組み込むだけで照度センサ81を容易に取り付けることができ、生産性を向上させることができる。 Further, since the illuminance sensor 81 is unitized by being attached to the unit frame 83, the illuminance sensor 81 can be easily attached simply by incorporating the unit frame 83 into a part of the handle portion 60a, thereby improving productivity. be able to.
 なお、各実施の形態に示す冷蔵庫は、その各断熱扉60~64が複数枚であっても、その各断熱扉60~64の前面を構成する透明前板75の表面部には透明前板挿入部や把手部60a~64aによる出っ張りがなく、透明前板75のみの平坦な面となるから、本実施の形態における冷蔵庫の前面全体はフラット感のあるスッキリとした良好なものとなる。 It should be noted that the refrigerator shown in each embodiment has a transparent front plate on the surface portion of the transparent front plate 75 constituting the front surface of each of the heat insulating doors 60 to 64 even if the heat insulating doors 60 to 64 are plural. Since there is no protrusion due to the insertion portion or the grip portions 60a to 64a and only the transparent front plate 75 is a flat surface, the entire front surface of the refrigerator in the present embodiment is clean and good with a flat feeling.
 また、冷蔵庫本体51の観音式扉からなる断熱扉60直下にある引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉62,63は、その上端部に傾斜面61b,62bを形成してある。そのため、すでに述べたように断熱扉60とその直下にある断熱扉61,62との間の隙間を狭くすることができる。この断熱扉60とその直下にある断熱扉61,62との間の隙間は、比較的高いところに位置しているため使用者の目につきやすいところである。しかし、その隙間が狭いために断熱扉60と断熱扉61,62との一体感やフラット感を良好に維持できる。 Also, the heat insulating doors 62 and 63, which are drawer doors directly below the heat insulating door 60 of the refrigerator main body 51, are formed with inclined surfaces 61b and 62b at their upper ends. Therefore, as already described, the gap between the heat insulating door 60 and the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 directly below the heat insulating door 60 can be narrowed. The gap between the heat insulating door 60 and the heat insulating doors 61 and 62 located immediately below the heat insulating door 60 is located at a relatively high place, so that it is easily noticeable to the user. However, since the gap is narrow, the sense of unity and flatness between the heat insulation door 60 and the heat insulation doors 61 and 62 can be maintained well.
 また、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の左右扉間の隙間も、把手部60aを断熱扉60の下端面に凹設したことによって、左右扉間に把手部を設ける必要がなくなって狭くすることができ、観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の左右扉の一体感やフラット感も良好に維持することができる。 In addition, the gap between the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door is also narrowed by eliminating the need to provide a handle portion between the left and right doors by providing the handle portion 60a in the lower end surface of the heat insulating door 60. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the sense of unity and flatness of the left and right doors of the heat insulating door 60 made of a kannon door.
 このように観音式扉からなる断熱扉60と引き出し式扉からなる断熱扉61,62及び観音式扉からなる断熱扉60の左右扉間の一体感やフラット感を維持できることによって、その意匠性は一段と良好なものとなる。 Thus, by maintaining a sense of unity and a flat feeling between the left and right doors of the heat insulating doors 60 and 62 and the heat insulating doors 60 and 62 that are made of a kannon type door and the heat insulating door 60 that is a kannon type door, the design is It will be even better.
 更に、本実施の形態の冷蔵庫では、透明前板75の内面側に着色層78を施すことによって着色層78の手前に透明前板75の透明層が位置することになる。このため、着色の色に深みが加わって質感が増すとともに、着色層78は樹脂フィルム77に形成しているので、ローラ等によって形成することができ、透明前板75に直接着色層をシルク印刷するものでは不良率が高くて実質的には得られなかったようなヘァーラインライン等の精細な模様も形成できて、更にその意匠性を向上させることができる。 Furthermore, in the refrigerator of this embodiment, the transparent layer of the transparent front plate 75 is positioned in front of the colored layer 78 by applying the colored layer 78 to the inner surface side of the transparent front plate 75. For this reason, depth is added to the color and the texture is increased. Since the colored layer 78 is formed on the resin film 77, it can be formed by a roller or the like, and the colored layer is directly printed on the transparent front plate 75 by silk printing. In such a case, it is possible to form a fine pattern such as a hairline that is not obtained substantially due to a high defect rate, and the design can be further improved.
 そして、この様なフラット感があって、意匠性の高い冷蔵庫に本実施の形態で説明したような形で照度センサ81を組み込むことによって、照度センサ81を意識させることなくしたフラット感と高い意匠性を持ち、かつ、照度センサ81による節電運転が可能な省エネ型の冷蔵庫とすることができる。 And, there is such a flat feeling, and by incorporating the illuminance sensor 81 in the form described in this embodiment in a refrigerator with high designability, a flat feeling and a high design without making the illuminance sensor 81 conscious And an energy-saving refrigerator capable of power-saving operation by the illuminance sensor 81.
 一方、この冷蔵庫の断熱扉60~64は、発泡ウレタン79の発泡密度を透明前板75の中央部分より外周部分の方が高くなるようにしており、その構成、効果は第1の実施の形態で説明した構成、効果と同じであるので説明を省略する。その他、両面テープ80、透明前板支持片74d等の構成、効果についても、第1の実施の形態で説明した構成、効果と同じであるので説明を省略する。 On the other hand, the heat insulating doors 60 to 64 of the refrigerator are configured such that the foam density of the urethane foam 79 is higher in the outer peripheral portion than in the central portion of the transparent front plate 75, and the configuration and effect thereof are the same as in the first embodiment. Since it is the same as the structure and effect demonstrated in 1., description is abbreviate | omitted. Other configurations and effects of the double-sided tape 80, the transparent front plate support piece 74d, and the like are the same as the configurations and effects described in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
 以上、本発明の第2および第3の実施の形態における冷蔵庫を説明したが、この実施の形態は本発明を実施するうえでの一例として示したものであり、本発明の目的を達成する範囲内で種々変更可能であることは言うまでもない。 As mentioned above, although the refrigerator in the 2nd and 3rd embodiment of this invention was demonstrated, this embodiment is shown as an example when implementing this invention, and the range which achieves the objective of this invention It goes without saying that various changes can be made.
 例えば、透明前板75をガラス板から透明樹脂板に置き換えても良く、これによって軽量化による接着強度の更なる保障が可能となり、しかも低コスト化を図ることができる。また、透明前板75に着色層付きの樹脂フィルムを貼り付けて着色層付きの透明前板75としたが、これは樹脂フィルムを廃止して透明前板75に直接着色層を形成することにより着色層付きの透明前板75としても良い。 For example, the transparent front plate 75 may be replaced with a transparent resin plate from a glass plate, which makes it possible to further ensure the adhesive strength by reducing the weight and to reduce the cost. Moreover, although the resin film with a colored layer was affixed on the transparent front board 75, it was set as the transparent front board 75 with a colored layer, but this eliminates the resin film and forms a colored layer directly on the transparent front board 75. A transparent front plate 75 with a colored layer may be used.
 以上説明したように、本発明は、断熱性能を有する冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体内に設けた複数の貯蔵室と、貯蔵室の開口部をそれぞれ開閉可能とする複数の断熱扉とを備える。また、各断熱扉はその前面を、外周部が露出状態の着色層付きの透明前板で形成するとともに、各断熱扉の把手部は当該断熱扉の縁枠の上端面或いは下端面のいずれかに凹設して形成する。 As described above, the present invention includes a refrigerator main body having heat insulation performance, a plurality of storage rooms provided in the refrigerator main body, and a plurality of heat insulating doors each capable of opening and closing the opening of the storage room. In addition, each heat insulating door is formed with a transparent front plate with a colored layer whose outer peripheral portion is exposed, and the handle portion of each heat insulating door is either the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the edge frame of the heat insulating door. It is formed to be recessed.
 これにより、透明前板を用いたことによる高い質感を発揮させることができるとともに、断熱扉が複数備わっていても、その各断熱扉の外周部は透明前板挿入部等によって覆われることなくそのまま露出していて何らの突出部もない。しかも、把手部も透明前板の前面から突出することがなく、扉全体としてみたときの印象を突出部のない全面フラットなものとすることができて、質感とスッキリ感のある高い意匠性を実現することができる。 As a result, it is possible to exhibit a high texture due to the use of the transparent front plate, and even if there are a plurality of heat insulating doors, the outer peripheral portion of each heat insulating door is not covered by the transparent front plate insertion portion etc. It is exposed and has no protrusions. In addition, the handle part does not protrude from the front surface of the transparent front plate, and the impression of the entire door can be made flat with no protrusions, resulting in a high design with a sense of texture and refreshment. Can be realized.
 また、本発明は、冷蔵庫本体内の最上部の貯蔵室の断熱扉を観音式扉としてその下端面に把手部を凹設する。そして、その直下の貯蔵室の断熱扉は引き出し式扉とし、その引き出し式扉の上端部を後方から前方に向かって下がる傾斜面とした。 Further, in the present invention, the heat insulating door of the uppermost storage chamber in the refrigerator main body is used as a kannon type door, and a handle portion is provided in the lower end surface thereof. And the heat insulation door of the storage chamber immediately under it was made into the drawer-type door, and the upper end part of the drawer-type door was made into the inclined surface which falls toward the front from back.
 これにより、観音式扉の下端面に設けた把手部に容易に手を挿入することができ、観音式扉の開閉を支障なく行うことができる。しかも、これによって観音式扉の下端面とその直下の引き出し式扉の上端面との間の隙間を狭くしてもなんら障害が生じることがない。更に、比較的目につきやすい隙間を狭くして意匠性を更に高めることができる。加えて、観音式扉の左右扉間の隙間も把手を扉下端面に凹設したことによって狭くでき、その意匠性は一段と良好なものとすることができる。 This allows a hand to be easily inserted into the handle provided on the lower end surface of the kannon door, and the kannon door can be opened and closed without any trouble. In addition, even if the gap between the lower end surface of the kannon door and the upper end surface of the pull-out door just below it is narrowed, no trouble occurs. Furthermore, it is possible to further improve the design by narrowing the gap that is relatively conspicuous. In addition, the gap between the left and right doors of the kannon door can be narrowed by recessing the handle on the lower end surface of the door, and the design can be further improved.
 また、本発明は、傾斜面の下方の端部を、その傾斜面を設けた引き出し式扉の透明前板の上端部よりも上方に位置させる。 Further, according to the present invention, the lower end portion of the inclined surface is positioned above the upper end portion of the transparent front plate of the pull-out door provided with the inclined surface.
 これにより、観音式扉の開閉時に使用者が手に鍋等を持ちながら開閉することがあっても、透明前板はその上方に位置する傾斜面の下方端部によってガードされ、損傷することを防止できる。 As a result, even if the user may open and close the door while opening and closing the kannon door, the transparent front plate will be guarded and damaged by the lower end of the inclined surface located above it. Can be prevented.
 また、本発明は、断熱扉が、貯蔵室側に位置する内フレームと、その内フレームの縁枠と、その枠体の前面に配置した透明前板と、透明前板と内フレームと縁枠との間の空間に充填発泡させた発泡ウレタンとを有する。さらに、発泡ウレタンの透明前板外周部分の発泡密度を中央部分の発泡密度より高くした。 Further, the present invention provides an inner frame in which the heat insulating door is located on the storage chamber side, an edge frame of the inner frame, a transparent front plate disposed on the front surface of the frame, a transparent front plate, an inner frame, and an edge frame. And urethane foam filled and foamed in the space between the two. Furthermore, the foaming density of the transparent front plate outer peripheral part of urethane foam was made higher than the foaming density of the central part.
 これにより、透明前板の外周部分は発泡ウレタンの発泡密度が高いスキン層と接着することになり、その接着密度が高く強固なものとなるから、透明前板の外周部を保持する透明前板挿入部を廃止しても透明前板を長期間に亘って確実に保持することができ、信頼性の高いものとすることができる。 As a result, the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate adheres to the skin layer having a high foam density of urethane foam, and the adhesive density is high and strong, so the transparent front plate that holds the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate Even if the insertion portion is eliminated, the transparent front plate can be reliably held for a long period of time, and the reliability can be improved.
 また、本発明は、透明前板の外周部を内フレームの縁枠に両面テープによって接着する。 Also, in the present invention, the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate is bonded to the edge frame of the inner frame with double-sided tape.
 これにより、透明前板は発泡ウレタンとの接着に加え、両面テープを介して内フレームの縁枠とも接着してその接着力が加わった形で保持されるから、より強固に接着保持されることになる。そして、扉端部に水が掛かってもこの水は透明前板と内フレームの縁部とを接着している両面テープによって内方への侵入を阻止されるから、水の侵入による発泡ウレタンと透明前板との接着剥がれも確実に防止することができる。よって、長期間に亘って透明前板の接着強度を維持保障することができ、信頼性を更に高めることができる。 As a result, the transparent front plate is held in a form that adheres to the edge frame of the inner frame via double-sided tape in addition to bonding with urethane foam, and is held in a form where the adhesive force is applied. become. And even if water splashes on the door edge, this water is blocked from entering inward by the double-sided tape that bonds the transparent front plate and the edge of the inner frame. Adhesive peeling from the transparent front plate can also be reliably prevented. Therefore, the adhesive strength of the transparent front plate can be maintained and ensured over a long period of time, and the reliability can be further improved.
 また、本発明は、透明前板と発泡ウレタンとの接着強度が少なくとも1.0g/cm2以上有する。 Further, the present invention has an adhesive strength between the transparent front plate and urethane foam of at least 1.0 g / cm 2 or more.
 これにより、発泡ウレタンが熱収縮を起こしても確実に透明前板と発泡ウレタンとの接着強度を保障することができ、信頼性の高いものとすることができる。 This ensures the adhesive strength between the transparent front plate and the urethane foam even if the urethane foam undergoes heat shrinkage, and can make it highly reliable.
 また、本発明は、透明前板の外周端縁を内フレームの縁枠外周端縁より内側に位置させる。 Also, in the present invention, the outer peripheral edge of the transparent front plate is positioned inside the outer peripheral edge of the inner frame.
 これにより、断熱扉の外周部をそのまま露出させていても、その扉外周縁は縁枠外周端縁の内側に位置していて、その縁枠外周端縁によって保護される。そのため、不用意に透明板外周縁に物が当たっても透明前板が破損することを防止することができ、安心して使用できるとともに高い意匠性を長期間に亘って維持することができる。 Thus, even if the outer peripheral portion of the heat insulating door is exposed as it is, the outer peripheral edge of the door is located inside the outer peripheral edge of the edge frame and is protected by the outer peripheral edge of the edge frame. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the transparent front plate from being damaged even if the outer peripheral edge of the transparent plate is inadvertently touched, and it can be used with confidence and high designability can be maintained over a long period of time.
 また、本発明は、冷蔵庫本体と、冷蔵庫本体内に設けた貯蔵室と、貯蔵室の開口部を開閉する扉とを備え、扉はその外周いずれか一つの辺の端面に照度センサを設けた。 The present invention also includes a refrigerator main body, a storage chamber provided in the refrigerator main body, and a door that opens and closes the opening of the storage chamber, and the door is provided with an illuminance sensor on an end surface of any one of its outer sides. .
 これにより、照度センサは扉前面から見えることがなく、扉前面、すなわち冷蔵庫の外観意匠を損なうことなく良好に保つことができる。更に、扉前面にメモやチラシを貼り付けられて扉外周部の前方が覆われても扉外周部には横方向から外部の光が届くのでこれを確実に検出することができる。 Thereby, the illuminance sensor is not seen from the front of the door, and can be kept well without deteriorating the front of the door, that is, the appearance design of the refrigerator. Furthermore, even if a memo or a leaflet is attached to the front face of the door and the front of the door outer peripheral portion is covered, external light reaches the door outer peripheral portion from the lateral direction, so that this can be reliably detected.
 また、本発明は、複数の貯蔵室を有し、貯蔵室を開閉する扉の一つを観音式扉とするとともに、照度センサをは観音式扉の一方の扉の側端面のうち軸支持辺側の端面に設ける。 In addition, the present invention has a plurality of storage chambers, one of the doors that opens and closes the storage chamber is a kannon door, and the illuminance sensor is a shaft support side of the side end surface of one door of the kannon door. Provided on the side end face.
 これにより、照度センサは扉の略開閉軸線上に位置することになり、扉開閉時に生じる衝撃力を受けることが少なくなって、扉軸支持辺とは反対側の辺に設けた場合に比べ故障の危険性を大幅に低減することができる。 As a result, the illuminance sensor is positioned on the door's approximate opening / closing axis, and is less susceptible to impact force generated when the door is opened / closed, resulting in failure compared to the case where it is provided on the side opposite the door shaft support side. The risk of this can be greatly reduced.
 また、本発明は、複数の貯蔵室を有し、貯蔵室を開閉する扉の一つは観音式扉としてその下端面に照度センサを設ける。更に、照度センサを設けた観音式扉の下端面と対向する扉の上端面には外部からの光を照度センサに向けて反射させる傾斜面を形成する。 Also, the present invention has a plurality of storage rooms, and one of the doors that opens and closes the storage room is provided with an illuminance sensor on the lower end surface thereof as a kannon type door. Furthermore, an inclined surface for reflecting light from the outside toward the illuminance sensor is formed on the upper end surface of the door facing the lower end surface of the kannon door provided with the illuminance sensor.
 これにより、照度センサは室内の光を効率よく検知することができ、その感度を向上させてより確実かつ効率の良い照度検知が可能になる。また、扉の表面や側面に使用者の濡れ手から水等が掛かった場合でもこの水等が照度センサ設置部分にまで至るのを確実に防止することができ、故障等の心配がない信頼性の高いものとすることができる。 Thereby, the illuminance sensor can detect the light in the room efficiently, and the sensitivity can be improved, and the illuminance detection can be performed more reliably and efficiently. In addition, even if water or the like is splashed on the surface or side of the door from the user's wet hands, it is possible to reliably prevent this water from reaching the illuminance sensor installation part, and there is no need to worry about malfunctions. Can be high.
 また、本発明は、照度センサを設けた扉の下端面に上向き凹部を形成して把手部とし、その把手部の一部に照度センサを組み込む。 Further, according to the present invention, an upward concave portion is formed on the lower end surface of the door provided with the illuminance sensor to form a handle portion, and the illuminance sensor is incorporated in a part of the handle portion.
 これにより、照度センサは把手部を利用して合理的に組み込むことができる。更に、把手部の下方に位置する扉上端は傾斜面となっているから、その扉上端面とその上方の扉の把手部との間の間隔が狭くても容易に把手部に手を差し入れることができ、操作性も良好なものとすることができる。 This allows the illuminance sensor to be rationally incorporated using the handle. Furthermore, since the upper end of the door located below the handle portion is an inclined surface, even if the space between the upper end surface of the door and the handle portion of the upper door is narrow, a hand can be easily inserted into the handle portion. And operability can be improved.
 また、本発明は、照度センサをユニット枠に組み込むとともに、ユニット枠の下面には照度センサに対応して窓部を設けた構成としてある。 In the present invention, the illuminance sensor is incorporated in the unit frame, and a window portion is provided on the lower surface of the unit frame corresponding to the illuminance sensor.
 これにより、照度センサはユニット枠を把手部の一部に取り付けるだけで容易に組み込むことができ、生産性が向上する。 This allows the illuminance sensor to be easily assembled simply by attaching the unit frame to a part of the handle, thereby improving productivity.
 以上のように本発明は、質感があり、かつ、複数の断熱扉によって冷蔵庫の扉を構成していても出っ張りのない全面フラットで高い意匠性の扉を備えた冷蔵庫とすることができ、一般用はもちろん業務用の冷蔵庫やワインクーラーにも幅広く適用できる。 As described above, the present invention can be a refrigerator having a high-design door with a flat overall surface without protruding even if the refrigerator door has a texture and is constituted by a plurality of heat insulating doors. Of course, it can be widely applied to commercial refrigerators and wine coolers.
 1,51 冷蔵庫本体
 2,52 外箱
 3,53 内箱
 4,54 発泡ウレタン
 5,55 冷蔵室
 6,56 切替室
 7,57 製氷室
 8,58 冷凍室
 9,59 野菜室
 10,11,12,13,14,60,61,62,63,64 断熱扉
 10a,11a,12a,13a,14a,60a,61a,62a,63a,64a 把手部
 11b,12b,61b,62b 傾斜面
 16,66 冷却室
 17,67 冷却器
 18,68 送風ファン
 19,69 圧縮機
 20,70 放熱パイプ
 21,71 キャピラリーチューブ
 23,73 内フレーム
 24,74 縁枠
 24a 平坦部
 24b 溝
 24c,74c 端面
 24d,74d 透明前板支持片
 25,75 透明前板
 26,76 接着剤
 27,77 樹脂フィルム
 28,78 着色層
 29,79 発泡ウレタン
 30,80 両面テープ
 81 照度センサ
 82 本体制御部
 83 ユニット枠
 84 センサ基板
 85 ネジ
 86 窓孔
 87 受光体
1,51 Refrigerator body 2,52 Outer box 3,53 Inner box 4,54 Urethane foam 5,55 Refrigerated room 6,56 Switching room 7,57 Ice making room 8,58 Freezer room 9,59 Vegetable room 10,11,12 , 13, 14, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64 Thermal insulation doors 10a, 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a, 60a, 61a, 62a, 63a, 64a Handle portions 11b, 12b, 61b, 62b Inclined surface 16, 66 Cooling Chamber 17, 67 Cooler 18, 68 Blower fan 19, 69 Compressor 20, 70 Radiation pipe 21, 71 Capillary tube 23, 73 Inner frame 24, 74 Edge frame 24a Flat part 24b Groove 24c, 74c End face 24d, 74d Before transparent Plate support piece 25,75 Transparent front plate 26,76 Adhesive 27,77 Resin film 28,78 Colored layer 29,79 Urethane foam 30, 80 Double-sided tape 81 Illuminance sensor 82 Main body control unit 83 Unit frame 84 Sensor substrate 85 Screw 86 Window hole 87 Photoreceptor

Claims (12)

  1. 断熱性能を有する冷蔵庫本体と、前記冷蔵庫本体内に設けた複数の貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室の開口部をそれぞれ開閉可能とする複数の断熱扉とを備え、前記各断熱扉はその前面を、外周部が露出状態の着色層付きの透明前板で形成するとともに、前記各断熱扉の把手部を前記断熱扉の縁枠の上端面或いは下端面のいずれかに凹設して形成した冷蔵庫。 A refrigerator main body having heat insulation performance, a plurality of storage chambers provided in the refrigerator main body, and a plurality of heat insulating doors capable of opening and closing each opening of the storage chamber, each of the heat insulating doors has a front surface thereof, A refrigerator which is formed by forming a transparent front plate with a colored layer with an outer peripheral portion exposed, and by recessing a handle portion of each heat insulating door on either the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the edge frame of the heat insulating door.
  2. 前記冷蔵庫本体内の最上部の第1の貯蔵室の第1の断熱扉を観音式扉とし、前記第1の断熱扉の下端面に第1の把手部を凹設するとともに、前記第1の貯蔵室の直下の第2の貯蔵室の第2の断熱扉を引き出し式扉とし、前記第2の断熱扉の上端部を後方から前方に向かって下がる傾斜面とした請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 The first heat-insulating door of the uppermost first storage chamber in the refrigerator body is a kannon-type door, a first handle portion is recessed in the lower end surface of the first heat-insulating door, and the first The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the second heat insulating door of the second storage chamber immediately below the storage chamber is a drawer-type door, and the upper end portion of the second heat insulating door is an inclined surface that descends from the rear toward the front. .
  3. 前記傾斜面の前端部は、前記傾斜面を設けた前記第2の断熱扉の前記透明前板の上端部よりも上方に位置する請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein a front end portion of the inclined surface is positioned above an upper end portion of the transparent front plate of the second heat insulating door provided with the inclined surface.
  4. 前記断熱扉は、前記貯蔵室側に位置する内フレームと、前記内フレームの縁枠と、前記縁枠の前面に配置した前記透明前板と、前記透明前板と前記内フレームと前記縁枠との間の空間に充填発泡させた発泡ウレタンとを有し、前記発泡ウレタンは前記透明前板外周部分の発泡密度を中央部分の発泡密度より高くした請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 The heat insulating door includes an inner frame located on the storage chamber side, an edge frame of the inner frame, the transparent front plate disposed on a front surface of the edge frame, the transparent front plate, the inner frame, and the edge frame. 2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the foamed urethane is filled and foamed in a space between and a foaming density of the outer peripheral portion of the transparent front plate is higher than a foaming density of the central portion.
  5. 前記透明前板はその外周部を前記縁枠に両面テープによって接着した請求項4に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the transparent front plate has an outer peripheral portion bonded to the edge frame with a double-sided tape.
  6. 前記透明前板と前記発泡ウレタンとの接着強度は少なくとも1.0g/cm2以上を有する請求項4に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein an adhesive strength between the transparent front plate and the urethane foam is at least 1.0 g / cm 2 or more.
  7. 前記透明前板はその外周端縁を前記縁枠の外周端縁より内側に位置させた請求項4に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the transparent front plate has an outer peripheral edge located inside an outer peripheral edge of the edge frame.
  8. 前記断熱扉の外周のいずれか一つの辺の端面に照度センサを設けた請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator of Claim 1 which provided the illumination intensity sensor in the end surface of any one edge | side of the outer periphery of the said heat insulation door.
  9. 前記断熱扉の一つは観音式扉とするとともに、前記照度センサは前記観音式扉の一方の扉の軸支持辺側の端面に設けた請求項8記載の冷蔵庫。 9. The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein one of the heat insulating doors is a kannon door, and the illuminance sensor is provided on an end surface of one door of the kannon door on the shaft support side.
  10. 前記断熱扉の一つは観音式扉とし、前記観音式扉の下端面に前記照度センサを設けるとともに、前記照度センサを設けた前記観音式扉の下端面と対向する前記断熱扉の上端面に外部からの光を前記照度センサに向けて反射させる傾斜面を形成した請求項8記載の冷蔵庫。 One of the heat insulating doors is a kannon door, and the illuminance sensor is provided on the lower end surface of the kannon door, and the upper end surface of the heat insulating door facing the lower end surface of the kannon door provided with the illuminance sensor. The refrigerator of Claim 8 which formed the inclined surface which reflects the light from the outside toward the said illumination intensity sensor.
  11. 前記照度センサを設けた前記断熱扉の下端面に上向き凹部を形成して把手部とし、前記把手部の一部に前記照度センサを組み込んだ請求項10記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein an upward concave portion is formed on a lower end surface of the heat insulating door provided with the illuminance sensor to form a handle portion, and the illuminance sensor is incorporated in a part of the handle portion.
  12. 前記照度センサは、ユニット枠に組み込むとともに、前記ユニット枠の下面には前記照度センサに対応して窓部を設けた請求項10に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein the illuminance sensor is incorporated in a unit frame, and a window portion is provided on the lower surface of the unit frame corresponding to the illuminance sensor.
PCT/JP2013/005220 2012-09-10 2013-09-04 Refrigerator WO2014038190A1 (en)

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