WO2014036906A1 - Lamp - Google Patents

Lamp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014036906A1
WO2014036906A1 PCT/CN2013/082460 CN2013082460W WO2014036906A1 WO 2014036906 A1 WO2014036906 A1 WO 2014036906A1 CN 2013082460 W CN2013082460 W CN 2013082460W WO 2014036906 A1 WO2014036906 A1 WO 2014036906A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lamp
fire
fixing
unit
heat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/082460
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武良举
Original Assignee
Wu Liangju
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wu Liangju filed Critical Wu Liangju
Priority to DK13835416.2T priority Critical patent/DK2894391T3/en
Priority to EP13835416.2A priority patent/EP2894391B1/en
Publication of WO2014036906A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014036906A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • F21S8/026Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a ceiling or like overhead structure, e.g. suspended ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/30Pivoted housings or frames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V25/00Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices
    • F21V25/12Flameproof or explosion-proof arrangements
    • F21V25/125Flameproof or explosion-proof arrangements using intumescent material, i.e. using materials which swells up as a result of heat exposure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/04Recessed bases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/77Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
    • F21V29/773Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • Ceiling light fixtures are a common lighting fixture in everyday life that can be mounted on the ceiling for indoor lighting.
  • the ceiling lamp can generally be divided into an illumination angle adjustable ceiling lamp and a lighting angle fixed ceiling lamp.
  • Ceiling luminaires with fixed angles of illumination are fixed because of the angle of illumination once installed. This is inconvenient when the user has the need to adjust the angle of illumination.
  • the existing illumination angle adjustable ceiling lamp can realize multi-angle illumination to the indoor. When the user adjusts the illumination angle, the user can automatically adjust the illumination angle manually or through preset parameters to realize multi-angle illumination. .
  • the main advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for installation on a ceiling, wherein the luminaire has good fire resistance so that the luminaire does not damage the overall fire performance of the ceiling when the luminaire is embedded in the ceiling.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for installation on a ceiling, wherein the luminaire includes a fire protection unit for preventing rapid spread of fire caused by a fire from above the ceiling to the ceiling.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for being mounted on a ceiling, wherein the fire protection unit of the luminaire includes a first fire protection element disposed between the second fixing element of the fixing unit of the luminaire and the adjustment element, The first fireproof element expands upon heating, thereby sealing the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element to prevent a fire caused by a fire from rapidly spreading from the ceiling to the ceiling from the ceiling and the gap between the adjusting unit and the adjusting element.
  • the lamp of the present invention capable of achieving the foregoing and other objects and advantages includes: a heat dissipating member having a heat dissipating portion and a mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion extends downward from the heat dissipating portion and forms a first a receiving room;
  • a fireproof unit comprising a first fireproof element disposed between the fixed unit and the adjustment element, wherein the first fireproof element is made of a thermally expandable material, the first fireproof element being heat expandable and filling the fixed a gap between the unit and the adjustment element, thereby reducing the spread of the fire caused by the fire to the top of the fixture,
  • the lower end of the mounting portion of the heat dissipating member is accommodated in the third accommodating chamber of the accommodating member, and the upper portion of the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber is adapted to be provided with the illuminating member.
  • the lamp of the present invention further includes a heat resistant unit including a first heat resistant member disposed between the adjusting member and the heat dissipating member, wherein the first heat resistant member The component is housed in a third receiving chamber formed by the adjustment element.
  • the present invention further includes a lens disposed on the adjusting member and adapted to the optical outlet of the adjusting member, and disposed on an upper portion of the inner wall of the first receiving chamber of the heat dissipating member
  • the light emitted by the illuminating element at the position can pass through the lens, wherein the user can adjust the illumination angle of the light emitted by the illuminating element through the lens by pivoting the adjusting element of the second accommodating chamber of the fixing element of the luminaire .
  • the first heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit of the luminaire of the present invention form a safety chamber to mitigate the rapid spread of fire-induced fire above the luminaire.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a light fixture in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of a light fixture in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of an adjustment member of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of an adjustment member of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of a fixing unit of a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the first fixing member and the second fixing member of the fixing unit.
  • Figure 9 is an assembled view of an equivalent embodiment of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the luminaire according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the luminaire includes a fixing unit 10 adapted to fix the luminaire to a fixture such as a ceiling, and a The adjusting member 20 for adjusting the irradiation direction of the light emitted from the light-emitting element 60 of the lamp and a heat dissipating member 30 for dissipating heat.
  • a fixing unit 10 of a lamp is formed with a first receiving chamber 100 penetrating up and down and the fixing unit 10 is adapted to be mounted on a ceiling such as a ceiling. To fix the fixture in place.
  • the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire can be made of a high temperature resistant material, and can maintain its original shape in a high temperature environment for a long time, so that the luminaire of the present invention is not easily damaged by the fixing unit in a high temperature environment.
  • the burning of 10 is detached from the attachment of the lamp such as the ceiling.
  • the adjusting member 20 is pivotally received by the first receiving chamber 100 formed by the fixing unit 10, wherein the adjusting member 20 includes an adjusting body 21 pivotally received in the first receiving chamber formed by the fixing unit 10,
  • the adjustment body 21 is formed with a light passage 211 adapted to pass light emitted by the light-emitting element 60 of the luminaire.
  • the adjusting member 20 further includes a lower end portion 22 provided at a lower end of the adjusting body 21, wherein the adjusting body 21 and the lower end portion 22 form a second receiving chamber 200 having an opening upward, and the lower end portion 22 Forming a communication with the optical channel 211 And it is suitable for the light exit 221 through which the light emitted by the light-emitting element 60 of the luminaire passes.
  • the heat dissipating component 30 includes a heat dissipating portion 31 and a mounting portion 32.
  • the mounting portion 32 extends downward from the heat dissipating portion 31.
  • the light emitting element 60 of the lamp is disposed at the bottom of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating component 30.
  • the mounting portion 32 of the component 30 is adapted to be disposed on the adjustment component 20 of the luminaire. Further, the mounting portion 32 extends downward from the heat dissipating portion 31 and forms a third receiving chamber 300 having an opening downward, wherein the lower end of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 is adapted to be received by the adjusting member 20.
  • the second receiving chamber 200 is such that the lower end of the heat dissipating member 30 is coupled to the adjusting member 20. Further, the heat dissipating portion 31 of the heat dissipating member 30 is provided with a wire passage 33 through which the power supply wire can pass through and be electrically connected to the light emitting element 60 disposed at an upper portion of the inner wall of the third receiving chamber 300. Thereby, the light-emitting element 60 is supplied with electric energy. Further, the heat dissipating portion 31 of the heat dissipating component 30 includes a heat dissipating body 311 and a plurality of sheet fins 312 disposed on the heat dissipating body 311 to improve the heat dissipating function of the heat dissipating component 30.
  • the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating component 30 is integrally formed with the adjusting component 20 such that when the user adjusts the position of the adjusting component 20 of the luminaire such that the light passing through the light tunnel 211 of the adjusting component 20 is at a desired angle Upon ejection, the heat dissipating component 30 will pivot and reduce the process sequence as the adjustment component 20 pivots.
  • the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 is integrally formed with the adjusting body 21 of the adjusting member 20.
  • the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating component 30 can also be integrally formed with the lower end portion 22 of the adjusting component 20, or simultaneously with the adjusting body 21 and the lower end portion 22 of the adjusting component 20, so that when used When the position of the adjustment element 20 of the luminaire is adjusted such that light passing through the light path 211 of the adjustment element 20 exits at a desired angle, the heat dissipating element 30 will pivot with the pivoting of the adjustment element 20 and reduce the number of processes .
  • the heat dissipating portion 31 of the heat dissipating component 30 of the luminaire can be located higher than the top end of the second fixing component 12 of the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire to facilitate heat dissipation of the heat dissipating component 30.
  • the top end of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 of the lamp is positioned higher than the position of the top end of the second fixing member 11 of the fixing unit 10 of the lamp to facilitate heat dissipation of the heat dissipating member 30.
  • a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a heat resistant unit 40, wherein the heat resistant unit 40 includes a second receiving chamber formed in the adjusting member 20. a first heat-resistant element 41 of 200 and disposed on the adjusting element 20 and the heat-dissipating element 30 Between the mounting portions 32, wherein the first heat-resistant member 41 is made of a high-temperature resistant material so that the first heat-resistant member 41 is not easily melted and maintains its original shape in a high-temperature environment for a long time, thereby lowering the lamp The firing rate of each component and the rapid disintegration of the luminaire.
  • the first heat-resistant member 41 includes a first heat-resistant portion 411 and a second heat-resistant portion 412 extending inward from the lower end of the first heat-resistant portion 411, wherein the first heat-resistant portion 411
  • the second heat-resistant portion 412 is disposed below the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 between the outer side of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 and the inner side of the adjusting body 21 of the adjusting member 20.
  • the second heat-resistant portion 412 of the first heat-resistant member 41 is disposed between the mounting portion 32 of the heat-dissipating member 30 and the lower end portion 22 of the adjusting member 20, thereby preventing a fire caused by a fire from passing through the adjusting member.
  • the gap between the 20 and the heat dissipating element 30 spreads rapidly over the luminaire.
  • the first heat-resistant element 41 is shaped to fit the second receiving chamber 200 formed by the adjusting element 20 such that the first heat-resistant element 41 is adapted to receive the second receiving formed by the adjusting element 20.
  • the chamber 200 and the outer side of the first heat-resistant element 41 are next to the inner side of the adjusting element 20, and the second heat-resistant portion 412 of the first heat-resistant element 41 has a light-emitting opening 410 adapted to pass light emitted by the light-emitting element 60.
  • the light exit 221 of the adjustment element 20 is reached.
  • the heat-resistant unit 40 of the lamp according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a second heat-resistant member 42 disposed in the third receiving chamber 300 formed by the heat-dissipating member 30.
  • the second heat-resistant member 42 is made of a high-temperature resistant material and its rear portion of the light-emitting element 60 disposed at an upper position of the inner wall of the third storage chamber 300 extends downward along the inner wall of the third storage chamber 300.
  • the fire protection unit 40 thus forms a fire protection mechanism that delays the fire caused by the fire and spreads over the luminaire to delay the rapid spread of the fire caused by the fire to the top of the luminaire.
  • the fixing unit 10 of the lamp includes a first fixing member 11 and a second fixing member 12 disposed on the outer side of the first fixing member 11.
  • the second fixing element 12 is adapted to be disposed on a ceiling attachment such as a ceiling, the first fixing element 11 forming a first receiving chamber 100 for pivotally receiving the adjustment element 20 such that the adjustment element 20 It may be pivotally provided to the first accommodation chamber 100.
  • a lamp unit includes a fire prevention unit 70, and the fire protection unit 70 includes a first portion disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjustment member 20.
  • a fireproof element 71 wherein the outer side of the first fireproof element 71 disposed between the fixed unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 is designed according to the shape of the inner side of the fixed unit 10, and the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70
  • the inner side of the adjusting element 20 is designed according to the shape of the outer side of the adjusting body 20, so that the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is adapted to be disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 of the luminaire, so that
  • the first fireproof member 71 can seal a gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 when thermally expanded in a high temperature environment, thereby preventing a fire caused by a fire from passing through a gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20.
  • the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is disposed between the second fixed component 12 of the fixed unit 10 and the adjustment component 20, and the first fireproof component 71 expands under high temperature environment and A sealing effect is created between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 to seal the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20, thereby preventing the fire-induced fire from passing through the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20.
  • the gap between them spreads to the outer area of the luminaire.
  • the outer side of the first fireproof element 71 disposed between the second fixing element 12 of the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 is designed according to the shape of the inner side of the second fixing element 12, the fireproof unit 70
  • the inner side of the first fireproof element 71 is designed according to the shape of the outer side of the adjustment body 21 of the adjustment element 20, so that the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is adapted to be provided to the second fixed element 12 of the fixed unit 10 and
  • the first fireproof element 71 can be thermally expanded and filled with a gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 in a high temperature environment, so that the first fireproof element 71 is The gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 can be sealed when heated by a high temperature environment, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from rapidly spreading to the upper side of the lamp through the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20,
  • the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 extends outwardly and upward
  • the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire is made of a high temperature resistant material
  • the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire and the adjusting element 20 provides the luminaire with integral fireproofing capability, so that when the luminaire is embedded in the fireproof ceiling The luminaire does not impair the overall fire performance of the fireproof ceiling.
  • a lamp assembly includes a set of connecting members 80 made of a refractory material, the connecting member 80 including a connecting member 81 for the luminaire
  • the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 are coupled together.
  • the connector 81 is made of a high temperature resistant material and it couples the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire and the adjustment element 20 together.
  • the connecting member 81 extends from the outer side of the fixing unit 10 to the adjusting member
  • the inside of the cover 20 is pivotally held by the adjustment member 20 of the luminaire of the present invention in the first accommodating chamber 100 formed by the fixed unit 10.
  • the connecting component 81 of the connecting component 80 passes through the fixing unit 10 when extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the adjustment element 20 extends to the heat dissipation element 30.
  • the first fireproof element 71 and the second fireproof element of the fireproof unit 70 are preferably disposed above the connecting member 81, and the first fireproofing element of the fireproof unit 70 is fired when a fire caused by a fire burns the luminaire from below the luminaire 71 is not easily detached from the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 due to rapid melting of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 of the lamp, thereby being effectively thermally expanded in a high temperature environment. And sealing the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from spreading through the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 to the outer region of the lamp.
  • the connector 81 of the luminaire made of high temperature resistant material, the first fireproof component of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting component 20 and positioned higher than the connecting component 81 71 Reduces the disintegration speed of the luminaire in high temperature environments and the spread of fire caused by fire to the top of the luminaire.
  • the upper edge 122 of the second fixing component 12 can extend inwardly from the upper end of the second fixing body 121 to the first of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the first fixing component 11 and the adjusting component 20
  • the upper edge 122 of the second fastening element 12 of the fastening unit 10 is adapted to cause the thermally expanded first fire protection element 71 to Extending, thereby causing a gap between the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire and the adjusting element 20 to be sealed, thereby preventing the fire-induced fire from passing through the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 and the The gap between the adjustment elements 20 spreads to the outer area of the luminaire.
  • the upper edge 122 of the second fixing element 12 also has a cooperative sealing function, which can cooperate with the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 to seal the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 and the high temperature environment.
  • the gap between the elements 20 is adjusted to prevent the fire-induced fire from propagating through the gap between the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 to the outer region of the lamp.
  • the upper edge 122 of the second fixing element 12 can have a cooperative sealing effect with the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70, the upper edge 122 of the second fixing element 12 and the first fireproof element 71—the gap between the first fixing member and the adjusting member is sealed, thereby preventing the fire-induced fire from passing through the gap between the first fixing member 11 and the adjusting member 20 of the fixing unit 10
  • the outer region of the luminaire is spread as shown in FIG. 7 of the accompanying drawings.
  • an equivalent embodiment of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the equivalent implementation differs from the preferred embodiment described above in that it includes a set of connecting elements 80A, wherein the connecting elements
  • the 80A includes a connector 81A and two adjacent holders 82A, wherein the connector 81A extends horizontally from the outside of the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 to the inside of the first fixing member 11, the holder 82A Provided at the top ends of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 and extending upward from the top ends of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 to the connecting member 81A of the connecting member 80A, wherein
  • the holders 82A are respectively detachably disposed on the connecting member 81A of the connecting member 80A, thereby coupling the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 with the connecting member 81A of the connecting member 80A.
  • the connector 81A of the connecting member 80A is positioned higher than the
  • the connecting member 81A of the luminaire is made of a high temperature resistant material, it can maintain the original shape for a relatively long time in a high temperature environment to reduce the disintegration speed of the luminaire, thereby reducing the fire from the fire bow.
  • the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 is located lower than the position of the connector 81A, and the first fireproof element 71 is thermally expanded at a high temperature to seal before the lamp is melted and disassembled.
  • the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 and a sealing effect between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 prevent a rapid spread of the fire above the luminaire.
  • the connecting member 81A of the luminaire made of high temperature resistant material
  • the first fireproofing of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 and lower than the connecting member 81A Element 71 reduces the disintegration speed of the luminaire in a high temperature environment and the spread speed of the fire caused by the fire to the luminaire.

Abstract

A lamp suitable to be mounted on a lamp attachment such as a ceiling. The lamp comprises a fixing unit (10) suitable for fixing the lamp to the lamp attachment, an adjustment element (20) used for adjusting the irradiating direction of light emitted by a light-emitting element (60) disposed at the lamp, a heat dissipation element (30) for dissipating heat, and a heat-resisting unit (40)resisting high temperature and difficult to melt. The lamp further comprises a fireproof unit (70) used for reducing the spread speed of fire caused by a fire disaster to the outside of the lamp.

Description

说 明 书 技术领域  Description book
本发明涉及一种灯具, 尤其涉及一种适于安装在天花板等灯具附着物的 灯具, 其中该灯具设有一个防火单元以用于延缓该灯具引起的意外火灾发生 时的火势蔓延速度。  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly to a luminaire suitable for mounting on a luminaire attachment such as a ceiling, wherein the luminaire is provided with a fire protection unit for delaying the spread of fire at the occurrence of an accidental fire caused by the luminaire.
背景技术 Background technique
天花灯具是一种日常生活中常见的照明用灯具, 其可以安装在天花板上 以用于室内照明。 根据天花灯具发出的光的照射方向的可调节和不可调节, 天花灯具一般可分为照明角度可调天花灯具和照明角度固定天花灯具。 照明 角度固定的天花灯具因其一经安装后照明角度即被固定, 当使用者有调节其 照明角度的需要时, 会多有不便。 现有的照明角度可调节的天花灯具可实现 对室内的多角度照明, 当使用者调节其照明角度时, 使用者可手动或通过预 先设定的参数自动调节其照明角度, 以实现多角度照明。  Ceiling light fixtures are a common lighting fixture in everyday life that can be mounted on the ceiling for indoor lighting. According to the adjustable and non-adjustable illumination direction of the light emitted by the ceiling lamp, the ceiling lamp can generally be divided into an illumination angle adjustable ceiling lamp and a lighting angle fixed ceiling lamp. Ceiling luminaires with fixed angles of illumination are fixed because of the angle of illumination once installed. This is inconvenient when the user has the need to adjust the angle of illumination. The existing illumination angle adjustable ceiling lamp can realize multi-angle illumination to the indoor. When the user adjusts the illumination angle, the user can automatically adjust the illumination angle manually or through preset parameters to realize multi-angle illumination. .
现有的照明角度可调节的天花灯具一般包括一个提供照明用光源的发光 元件; 一个调节元件, 以供使用者调节该灯具的照明角度; 一个固定单元, 以用于将该灯具安装在天花板上以供照明; 一个连接件以将固定单元和调节 元件相连接在一起和一个散热元件, 以防止发光元件工作期间发出的热量的 过度累积和降低该发光元件的环境温度。 这种灯具的各元件一般由塑胶、 铝 金属或铝合金等材料制成, 质量轻, 外表美观豪华且不易锈蚀。 但是, 该天 花灯具也具有诸多不足。 首先, 为了美观, 天花灯具一般要嵌入式安装在天 花板上, 所以该灯具将会破坏防火天花板的整体防火性能。 当组成该灯具的 各部件的材料为塑胶、铝金属或铝合金等最高只可以承受摄氏 600度的温度 的材料制成时, 一旦发生火灾且温度超过 600度时, 组成该灯具的各元件就 会被烧熔, 火苗会通过灯具烧熔后产生的缝隙自天花板下方蔓延至天花板上 方, 或者自天花板上方蔓延至天花板下方, 导致火灾火势的快速蔓延并引起 严重损失。 其次, 照明角度可调节天花灯具要实现照明角度可调节功能, 往 往需要灯具的角度调节元件和灯具的固定元件之间留有一定空间, 从而使得 火灾时出现的火苗将会很容易通过这些空间蔓延至天花板上方, 在短时间内 使火势迅速蔓延和扩大, 从而在救灾和消防相关人员还没赶到之前就造成重 大损失。 再次, 当这种灯具的各组成元件被烧熔后, 被烧熔后的该种灯具的 各组成元件将从天花板上坠下, 从而威胁到室内人员的安全。 另外, 被高温 烧熔后的该种灯具的各组成元件从天花板上坠下后, 会点燃室内易燃物体和 使火势迅速蔓延至室内。 最后, 当该天花灯具被烧熔后, 天花板上会形成一 个易通风空洞, 这也加速了火势的迅速蔓延。 The existing illumination angle adjustable ceiling luminaire generally comprises a illuminating element for providing a lighting source; an adjusting element for the user to adjust the illuminating angle of the luminaire; a fixing unit for mounting the luminaire on the ceiling For illumination; a connector to connect the fixed unit and the adjustment element together and a heat dissipating element to prevent excessive accumulation of heat generated during operation of the illuminating element and to lower the ambient temperature of the illuminating element. The components of such a luminaire are generally made of materials such as plastic, aluminum metal or aluminum alloy, which are light in weight, beautiful in appearance and rust-free. However, the ceiling light fixture also has many shortcomings. First of all, for aesthetics, ceiling lamps are generally embedded in the ceiling, so the fixture will destroy the overall fire performance of the fireproof ceiling. When the materials constituting the luminaire are made of a material such as plastic, aluminum metal or aluminum alloy which can withstand a temperature of only 600 degrees Celsius, in the event of a fire and the temperature exceeds 600 degrees, the components constituting the luminaire are It will be melted, and the flame will spread from the ceiling below the ceiling to the ceiling, or from the ceiling to the bottom of the ceiling, causing the fire to spread quickly and cause serious damage. Secondly, the illumination angle can be adjusted to adjust the illumination angle of the ceiling lamp. It is often necessary to leave a certain space between the angle adjustment component of the lamp and the fixing component of the lamp, so that the fire that occurs during the fire will easily spread through these spaces. To the top of the ceiling, the fire spreads and expands rapidly in a short period of time, causing heavy damage before the disaster relief and firefighting personnel have arrived. Great loss. Again, when the components of the luminaire are burned, the components of the fused lamp will fall from the ceiling, thereby threatening the safety of the indoor personnel. In addition, after the components of the luminaire that have been burnt at a high temperature fall from the ceiling, the flammable objects in the room are ignited and the fire is quickly spread to the room. Finally, when the ceiling luminaire is burned, an easily ventilated cavity is formed in the ceiling, which also accelerates the rapid spread of the fire.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的主要优势在于其提供一种适于安装在天花板的灯具, 其中该灯 具具有良好的防火性能从而使得当该灯具嵌入式安装在天花板时, 该灯具不 会破坏天花板的整体防火性能。  The main advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for installation on a ceiling, wherein the luminaire has good fire resistance so that the luminaire does not damage the overall fire performance of the ceiling when the luminaire is embedded in the ceiling.
本发明的另一优势在于其提供一种适于安装在天花板的灯具, 其中该灯 具包括一个防火单元以用于阻止火灾引起的火势自天花板下方向天花板上方 的快速蔓延。  Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for installation on a ceiling, wherein the luminaire includes a fire protection unit for preventing rapid spread of fire caused by a fire from above the ceiling to the ceiling.
本发明的另一优势在于其提供一种适于安装在天花板的灯具, 其中该灯 具的防火单元包括一个设于该灯具的固定单元的第二固定元件和调节元件之 间的第一防火元件, 该第一防火元件受热后会发生膨胀, 从而密封该固定单 元和调节元件之间的缝隙以阻止火灾引起的火势自固定单元和调节元件之间 的缝隙自天花板下方向天花板上方快速蔓延。  Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for being mounted on a ceiling, wherein the fire protection unit of the luminaire includes a first fire protection element disposed between the second fixing element of the fixing unit of the luminaire and the adjustment element, The first fireproof element expands upon heating, thereby sealing the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element to prevent a fire caused by a fire from rapidly spreading from the ceiling to the ceiling from the ceiling and the gap between the adjusting unit and the adjusting element.
本发明的另一优势在于其提供一种适于安装在天花板的灯具, 其中该灯 具的用于将调节元件和固定单元相连接的连接件由耐高温材料制成, 从而使 得该连接件可以耐受火灾所导致的高温, 以使该灯具在火灾引起的高温环境 下也不易解体和从天花板上掉落, 由此可阻止火灾引发的火势向室内的其它 物体的快速蔓延。  Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for being mounted on a ceiling, wherein the connector of the luminaire for connecting the adjustment member and the fixing unit is made of a high temperature resistant material, so that the connector can be resistant The high temperature caused by the fire makes the lamp not easily disintegrated and dropped from the ceiling in a high temperature environment caused by fire, thereby preventing the rapid spread of the fire caused by the fire to other objects in the room.
本发明的另一优势在于其提供一种适于安装在天花板的灯具, 其中该灯 具进一歩设有一个耐热单元, 该耐热单元包括一个第一耐热元件和一个自发 光元件的背部沿散热元件的内壁延伸至第一耐热元件的第二耐热元件, 以阻 止在发生火灾时, 该灯具的散热元件和该灯具的固定单元被快速烧穿。  Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for being mounted on a ceiling, wherein the luminaire is further provided with a heat resistant unit including a first heat-resistant element and a back edge of a self-illuminating element The inner wall of the heat dissipating member extends to the second heat-resistant member of the first heat-resistant member to prevent the heat-dissipating member of the lamp and the fixing unit of the lamp from being quickly burned through in the event of a fire.
本发明的另一优势在于其提供一种适于安装在天花板的灯具, 其中该灯 具的耐热单元的第一耐热元件和第二耐热元件散热元件形成了一个安全室以 阻止火灾引发的火势快速烧熔散热元件和迅速蔓延至天花板上方。  Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a luminaire suitable for being mounted on a ceiling, wherein the first heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element heat-dissipating element of the heat-resistant unit of the luminaire form a safety chamber to prevent fire-induced The fire quickly melts the heat sink and quickly spreads over the ceiling.
本发明的其它优势和特点通过下述的详细说明得以充分体现并可通过所 附权利要求中特地指出的手段和装置的组合得以实现。 Other advantages and features of the present invention will be fully realized by the following detailed description and Combinations of means and apparatus specifically indicated in the claims are realized.
依本发明, 能够实现前述目的和其他目的和优势的本发明灯具包括: 一个散热元件, 该散热元件具有一个散热部和一个安装部, 其中该安装 部自该散热部向下延伸并形成一个第一容纳室;  According to the present invention, the lamp of the present invention capable of achieving the foregoing and other objects and advantages includes: a heat dissipating member having a heat dissipating portion and a mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion extends downward from the heat dissipating portion and forms a first a receiving room;
一个固定单元, 该固定单元形成有一个上下贯通的第二容纳室且该固定 单元适于安装于天花板等灯具附着物上;  a fixing unit, the fixing unit is formed with a second receiving chamber penetrating up and down and the fixing unit is adapted to be mounted on a fixture attachment such as a ceiling;
一个调节元件, 其可枢转地容纳在该固定单元形成的第二容纳室中, 其 中该调节元件包括一个可枢转地容纳在该第二容纳室的调节本体和一个自该 调节本体的下端向内延伸的支撑部, 其中该调节本体和该支撑部形成一个开 口向上的第三容纳室, 且该支撑部形成一个适于光通过的光出口; 和  An adjustment member pivotally received in the second receiving chamber formed by the fixing unit, wherein the adjusting member includes an adjustment body pivotally received in the second receiving chamber and a lower end from the adjustment body An inwardly extending support portion, wherein the adjustment body and the support portion form a third accommodating chamber having an opening upward, and the support portion forms a light outlet adapted to pass light;
一个防火单元, 该防火单元包括一个设于该固定单元和调节元件之间的 第一防火元件, 其中该第一防火元件由热膨胀材料制成, 该第一防火元件可 受热膨胀并填满该固定单元和调节元件之间的空隙, 从而降低火灾导致的火 势的向该灯具上方的蔓延速度,  a fireproof unit comprising a first fireproof element disposed between the fixed unit and the adjustment element, wherein the first fireproof element is made of a thermally expandable material, the first fireproof element being heat expandable and filling the fixed a gap between the unit and the adjustment element, thereby reducing the spread of the fire caused by the fire to the top of the fixture,
其中该散热元件的安装部的下端容纳在该调节元件的第三容纳室, 该第 一容纳室的内壁的上部适于设置发光元件。  The lower end of the mounting portion of the heat dissipating member is accommodated in the third accommodating chamber of the accommodating member, and the upper portion of the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber is adapted to be provided with the illuminating member.
相应于本发明的另一方面, 本发明灯具还进一歩包括一个耐热单元, 该 耐热单元包括一个设于该调节元件和散热元件之间的第一耐热元件, 其中该 第一耐热元件容纳在该调节元件形成的第三容纳室。  In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, the lamp of the present invention further includes a heat resistant unit including a first heat resistant member disposed between the adjusting member and the heat dissipating member, wherein the first heat resistant member The component is housed in a third receiving chamber formed by the adjustment element.
相应于本发明的另一方面, 本发明还进一歩包括一个设于该调节元件并 与该调节元件的光出口相体型适配的透镜, 设于该散热元件的第一容纳室的 内壁的上部位置的发光元件发出的光可以穿过该透镜, 其中使用者可以通过 枢转设于该灯具的固定元件的第二容纳室的调节元件以调节发光元件发出的 光的透过该透镜的照射角度。  According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further includes a lens disposed on the adjusting member and adapted to the optical outlet of the adjusting member, and disposed on an upper portion of the inner wall of the first receiving chamber of the heat dissipating member The light emitted by the illuminating element at the position can pass through the lens, wherein the user can adjust the illumination angle of the light emitted by the illuminating element through the lens by pivoting the adjusting element of the second accommodating chamber of the fixing element of the luminaire .
相应于本发明的另一方面, 本发明灯具的耐热单元的第一耐热元件和第 二耐热元件形成了一个安全室以减缓火灾引发的火势向灯具上方的快速蔓 延。  In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, the first heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit of the luminaire of the present invention form a safety chamber to mitigate the rapid spread of fire-induced fire above the luminaire.
通过对随后的描述和附图的理解, 本发明进一歩的目的和优势将得以充 分体现。  The objects and advantages of the present invention will be fully realized from the following description and the accompanying drawings.
本发明的这些和其它目的、 特点和优势, 通过下述的详细说明, 附图和 权利要求得以充分体现。 These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from The claims are fully embodied.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的正视图。  1 is a front elevational view of a light fixture in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 2为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的仰视图。  2 is a bottom plan view of a light fixture in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 3为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的纵向剖视图。  3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 4为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的装配图, 该图所示的是依本发明较 佳实施例的灯具的结构。  Figure 4 is an assembled view of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the construction of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 5为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的调节元件的立体图。  Figure 5 is a perspective view of an adjustment member of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 6为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的调节元件的剖视图。  Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of an adjustment member of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 7为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的固定单元的立体图, 该图所示的是 该固定单元的第一固定元件和第二固定元件。  Figure 7 is a perspective view of a fixing unit of a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the first fixing member and the second fixing member of the fixing unit.
图 8为依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的固定单元的纵向剖视图。  Figure 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a fixing unit of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 9为本发明较佳实施例的灯具的一个等同实施的装配图。  Figure 9 is an assembled view of an equivalent embodiment of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
依本发明附图之图 1至图 8所示,依本发明较佳实施例的灯具得到阐明, 其中该灯具包括一个适于将该灯具固定在天花板等灯具附着物的固定单元 10、 一个用于调节设于该灯具的发光元件 60发出的光的照射方向的调节元 件 20和一个用于散热的散热元件 30。  According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the luminaire according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the luminaire includes a fixing unit 10 adapted to fix the luminaire to a fixture such as a ceiling, and a The adjusting member 20 for adjusting the irradiation direction of the light emitted from the light-emitting element 60 of the lamp and a heat dissipating member 30 for dissipating heat.
如附图之图 1 至图 3所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的固定单元 10 形成有一个上下贯通的第一容纳室 100且该固定单元 10适于安装于天花板 等灯具附着物以将该灯具固定在适当位置。  As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 of the accompanying drawings, a fixing unit 10 of a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is formed with a first receiving chamber 100 penetrating up and down and the fixing unit 10 is adapted to be mounted on a ceiling such as a ceiling. To fix the fixture in place.
值得注意的是, 该灯具的固定单元 10可由耐高温材料制成, 其在高温 环境下仍可在较长的时间内保持原有形状, 以使本发明灯具在高温环境下不 易因该固定单元 10的烧熔而从天花板等灯具附着物上脱落。  It should be noted that the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire can be made of a high temperature resistant material, and can maintain its original shape in a high temperature environment for a long time, so that the luminaire of the present invention is not easily damaged by the fixing unit in a high temperature environment. The burning of 10 is detached from the attachment of the lamp such as the ceiling.
该调节元件 20可枢转地容纳在该固定单元 10形成的第一容纳室 100, 其中该调节元件 20包括一个可枢转地容纳在该固定单元 10形成的第一容纳 室的调节本体 21, 该调节本体 21形成有一个适于该灯具的发光元件 60发 出的光通过的光通道 211。进一歩地,该调节元件 20还包括一个设于该调节 本体 21的下端的下端部 22, 其中该调节本体 21和该下端部 22形成一个开 口向上的第二容纳室 200, 且该下端部 22形成一个与该光通道 211相连通 且适于该灯具的发光元件 60发出的光通过的光通过的光出口 221。 The adjusting member 20 is pivotally received by the first receiving chamber 100 formed by the fixing unit 10, wherein the adjusting member 20 includes an adjusting body 21 pivotally received in the first receiving chamber formed by the fixing unit 10, The adjustment body 21 is formed with a light passage 211 adapted to pass light emitted by the light-emitting element 60 of the luminaire. Further, the adjusting member 20 further includes a lower end portion 22 provided at a lower end of the adjusting body 21, wherein the adjusting body 21 and the lower end portion 22 form a second receiving chamber 200 having an opening upward, and the lower end portion 22 Forming a communication with the optical channel 211 And it is suitable for the light exit 221 through which the light emitted by the light-emitting element 60 of the luminaire passes.
该散热元件 30包括一个散热部 31和一个安装部 32, 该安装部 32自该 散热部 31 向下延伸, 该灯具的发光元件 60设于该散热元件 30的安装部 32 的底部, 其中该散热元件 30的安装部 32适于设于该灯具的该调节元件 20。 进一歩地,该安装部 32自该散热部 31向下延伸并形成一个开口向下的第三 容纳室 300, 其中该散热元件 30的安装部 32的下端适于容纳在该调节元件 20形成的第二容纳室 200,从而使得该散热元件 30的下端与该调节元件 20 相耦接。 进一歩地, 该散热元件 30的散热部 31 设有一个导线通道 33, 电 源导线可穿过导线通道 33并与设于该第三容纳室 300的内壁上部位置的发 光元件 60可通电地相连接从而为该发光元件 60供应电能。进一歩地, 该散 热元件 30的散热部 31 包括一个散热本体 311 和一组设于该散热本体 311 的片状散热件 312, 以提高该散热元件 30的散热功能。  The heat dissipating component 30 includes a heat dissipating portion 31 and a mounting portion 32. The mounting portion 32 extends downward from the heat dissipating portion 31. The light emitting element 60 of the lamp is disposed at the bottom of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating component 30. The mounting portion 32 of the component 30 is adapted to be disposed on the adjustment component 20 of the luminaire. Further, the mounting portion 32 extends downward from the heat dissipating portion 31 and forms a third receiving chamber 300 having an opening downward, wherein the lower end of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 is adapted to be received by the adjusting member 20. The second receiving chamber 200 is such that the lower end of the heat dissipating member 30 is coupled to the adjusting member 20. Further, the heat dissipating portion 31 of the heat dissipating member 30 is provided with a wire passage 33 through which the power supply wire can pass through and be electrically connected to the light emitting element 60 disposed at an upper portion of the inner wall of the third receiving chamber 300. Thereby, the light-emitting element 60 is supplied with electric energy. Further, the heat dissipating portion 31 of the heat dissipating component 30 includes a heat dissipating body 311 and a plurality of sheet fins 312 disposed on the heat dissipating body 311 to improve the heat dissipating function of the heat dissipating component 30.
优选地, 该散热元件 30的安装部 32与该调节元件 20—体成型, 从而 使得当使用者调节该灯具的调节元件 20的位置以使通过该调节元件 20的光 通道 211的光以期望角度射出时,该散热元件 30将随着该调节元件 20的枢 转而枢转和减少工艺程序。优选地, 该散热元件 30的安装部 32与该调节元 件 20的调节本体 21—体成型。  Preferably, the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating component 30 is integrally formed with the adjusting component 20 such that when the user adjusts the position of the adjusting component 20 of the luminaire such that the light passing through the light tunnel 211 of the adjusting component 20 is at a desired angle Upon ejection, the heat dissipating component 30 will pivot and reduce the process sequence as the adjustment component 20 pivots. Preferably, the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 is integrally formed with the adjusting body 21 of the adjusting member 20.
可以理解的是该散热元件 30的安装部 32也可以与该调节元件 20的下 端部 22—体成型,或同时与该调节元件 20的调节本体 21和下端部 22—体 成型, 从而使得当使用者调节该灯具的调节元件 20 的位置以使通过该调节 元件 20的光通道 211的光以期望角度射出时,该散热元件 30将随着该调节 元件 20的枢转而枢转和减少工艺程序。  It can be understood that the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating component 30 can also be integrally formed with the lower end portion 22 of the adjusting component 20, or simultaneously with the adjusting body 21 and the lower end portion 22 of the adjusting component 20, so that when used When the position of the adjustment element 20 of the luminaire is adjusted such that light passing through the light path 211 of the adjustment element 20 exits at a desired angle, the heat dissipating element 30 will pivot with the pivoting of the adjustment element 20 and reduce the number of processes .
值得注意的是该灯具的散热元件 30的散热部 31所处位置可高于该灯具 的固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12的顶端所处位置以利于该散热元件 30的 散热。进一歩地, 该灯具的散热元件 30的安装部 32的顶端所处位置高于该 灯具的固定单元 10的第二固定元件 11的顶端所处位置以利于该散热元件 30 的散热。  It should be noted that the heat dissipating portion 31 of the heat dissipating component 30 of the luminaire can be located higher than the top end of the second fixing component 12 of the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire to facilitate heat dissipation of the heat dissipating component 30. Further, the top end of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 of the lamp is positioned higher than the position of the top end of the second fixing member 11 of the fixing unit 10 of the lamp to facilitate heat dissipation of the heat dissipating member 30.
如附图之图 3至图 4所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具进一歩包括一个 耐热单元 40, 其中该耐热单元 40包括一个容纳在该调节元件 20形成的第 二容纳室 200的第一耐热元件 41且其设于该调节元件 20与该散热元件 30 的安装部 32之间,其中该第一耐热元件 41 由耐高温材料制成从而使得该第 一耐热元件 41 不易被烧熔和在高温环境下长时间维持原有形状, 从而降低 该灯具各元件的烧熔速度和阻止该灯具的快速解体。 进一歩地, 该第一耐热 元件 41包括一个第一耐热部 411和一个自该第一耐热部 411 的下端向内延 伸的第二耐热部 412, 其中该第一耐热部 411 设于该散热元件 30的安装部 32的外侧与该调节元件 20的调节本体 21 的内侧之间, 该第二耐热部 412 设于该散热元件 30的安装部 32的下方。 换句话说, 该第一耐热元件 41 的 第二耐热部 412设于该散热元件 30的安装部 32与该调节元件 20的下端部 22之间, 从而阻止火灾引起的火势通过该调节元件 20与该散热元件 30之 间的缝隙向灯具上方的快速蔓延。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 of the accompanying drawings, a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a heat resistant unit 40, wherein the heat resistant unit 40 includes a second receiving chamber formed in the adjusting member 20. a first heat-resistant element 41 of 200 and disposed on the adjusting element 20 and the heat-dissipating element 30 Between the mounting portions 32, wherein the first heat-resistant member 41 is made of a high-temperature resistant material so that the first heat-resistant member 41 is not easily melted and maintains its original shape in a high-temperature environment for a long time, thereby lowering the lamp The firing rate of each component and the rapid disintegration of the luminaire. Further, the first heat-resistant member 41 includes a first heat-resistant portion 411 and a second heat-resistant portion 412 extending inward from the lower end of the first heat-resistant portion 411, wherein the first heat-resistant portion 411 The second heat-resistant portion 412 is disposed below the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 between the outer side of the mounting portion 32 of the heat dissipating member 30 and the inner side of the adjusting body 21 of the adjusting member 20. In other words, the second heat-resistant portion 412 of the first heat-resistant member 41 is disposed between the mounting portion 32 of the heat-dissipating member 30 and the lower end portion 22 of the adjusting member 20, thereby preventing a fire caused by a fire from passing through the adjusting member. The gap between the 20 and the heat dissipating element 30 spreads rapidly over the luminaire.
值得注意的是该第一耐热元件 41的外部形状与该灯具的调节元件 20的 外部形状相同且该第一耐热元件 41设于该调节元件 20的内侧,其中该第一 耐热元件 41 的第二耐热部 412具有一个与该调节元件 20的光出口 221相 重叠的出光口 410以供设于该灯具的发光元件 60发出的光可通过该出光口 410和该调节元件 20的光出口 221照射至该灯具外部。 换句话说, 该第一 耐热元件 41与该调节元件 20形成的第二容纳室 200相体型适配,从而使得 该第一耐热元件 41适于容纳在该调节元件 20形成的第二容纳室 200且该第 一耐热元件 41的外侧紧挨该调节元件 20的内侧, 而该第一耐热元件 41 的 第二耐热部 412具有的出光口 410适于发光元件 60发出的光通过而到达该 调节元件 20的光出口 221。  It is to be noted that the outer shape of the first heat-resistant element 41 is the same as the outer shape of the adjusting element 20 of the luminaire and the first heat-resistant element 41 is disposed inside the adjusting element 20, wherein the first heat-resistant element 41 The second heat-resisting portion 412 has a light exit port 410 overlapping the light exit 221 of the adjusting member 20 for light emitted from the light-emitting element 60 of the lamp to pass through the light-emitting port 410 and the adjusting member 20 The outlet 221 is illuminated to the outside of the luminaire. In other words, the first heat-resistant element 41 is shaped to fit the second receiving chamber 200 formed by the adjusting element 20 such that the first heat-resistant element 41 is adapted to receive the second receiving formed by the adjusting element 20. The chamber 200 and the outer side of the first heat-resistant element 41 are next to the inner side of the adjusting element 20, and the second heat-resistant portion 412 of the first heat-resistant element 41 has a light-emitting opening 410 adapted to pass light emitted by the light-emitting element 60. The light exit 221 of the adjustment element 20 is reached.
如附图之图 3至图 4所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的耐热单元 40 进一歩包括一个设于该散热元件 30形成的第三容纳室 300的第二耐热元件 42,其中该第二耐热元件 42由耐高温材料制成且其自设于该第三容纳室 300 的内壁的上部位置的发光元件 60的后部沿该第三容纳室 300的内壁向下延 伸至该耐热单元 40的第一耐热元件 41, 由此使得该耐热单元 40的第一耐 热元件 41和第二耐热元件 42形成了一个安全室 400以延缓第三容纳室 300 内的由火灾引起的火势向灯具上方的蔓延速度。  As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 of the accompanying drawings, the heat-resistant unit 40 of the lamp according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a second heat-resistant member 42 disposed in the third receiving chamber 300 formed by the heat-dissipating member 30. The second heat-resistant member 42 is made of a high-temperature resistant material and its rear portion of the light-emitting element 60 disposed at an upper position of the inner wall of the third storage chamber 300 extends downward along the inner wall of the third storage chamber 300. To the first heat-resistant member 41 of the heat-resistant unit 40, thereby causing the first heat-resistant member 41 and the second heat-resistant member 42 of the heat-resistant unit 40 to form a safety chamber 400 to delay the inside of the third storage chamber 300 The fire caused by the fire spreads to the top of the luminaire.
值得注意的是该安全室 400的垂直方向的长度大于其横向上的宽度, 由 此火灾引发的火焰在安全室 400内的路程被加长和该火焰到达安全室 400的 顶部的时间被增加, 以延缓第三容纳室 300内的由火灾引起的火势向灯具上 方的蔓延速度。 It is noted that the length of the safety chamber 400 in the vertical direction is greater than the width in the lateral direction, whereby the time during which the fire induced flame is lengthened within the safety chamber 400 and the time at which the flame reaches the top of the safety chamber 400 is increased to Delaying the fire caused by the fire in the third storage chamber 300 to the lamp The speed of the party's spread.
如附图之图 1至图 4所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具进一歩包括一个 设于该灯具的调节元件 20的下端部 22的透镜 50且该透镜 50的尺寸大小不 小于该调节元件 20的光出口 221的尺寸大小,从而使得该透镜 50可完全封 住该光出口 221,由此该耐热单元 40的第一耐热元件 41和第二耐热元件 42 形成的安全室 400被该透镜 50封闭以阻止该安全室 400内的火灾引发的火 势向该灯具的上方的蔓延。 换句话说, 由于该灯具的耐热单元 40 的第一耐 热元件 41和第二耐热元件 42均由耐高温材料制成,在火灾引起的高温下仍 可在相当长的时间内保持原有形状, 该防火单元 40从而形成了一个延缓火 灾引发的火势向灯具上方蔓延的防火机构, 以延缓火灾引起的火势向灯具上 方的快速蔓延。  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings, a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a lens 50 disposed at a lower end portion 22 of the adjusting member 20 of the lamp, and the size of the lens 50 is not less than The light outlet 221 of the adjustment member 20 is sized such that the lens 50 can completely enclose the light outlet 221, whereby the first heat-resistant element 41 and the second heat-resistant element 42 of the heat-resistant unit 40 form a security chamber The lens 400 is closed by the lens 50 to prevent the fire caused by the fire in the safety chamber 400 from spreading to the upper side of the lamp. In other words, since the first heat-resistant member 41 and the second heat-resistant member 42 of the heat-resistant unit 40 of the lamp are made of a high-temperature resistant material, the original heat can be maintained for a relatively long period of time at a high temperature caused by a fire. Shaped, the fire protection unit 40 thus forms a fire protection mechanism that delays the fire caused by the fire and spreads over the luminaire to delay the rapid spread of the fire caused by the fire to the top of the luminaire.
如附图之图 7和图 8所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的固定单元 10 包括一个第一固定元件 11和一个设于该第一固定元件 11的外侧的第二固定 元件 12, 其中该第二固定元件 12适于设置在天花板等灯具附着物, 该第一 固定元件 11形成一个用于可枢转地容纳该调节元件 20的第一容纳室 100, 从而使得该调节元件 20可被可枢转地设于该第一容纳室 100。  As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 of the accompanying drawings, the fixing unit 10 of the lamp according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first fixing member 11 and a second fixing member 12 disposed on the outer side of the first fixing member 11. Wherein the second fixing element 12 is adapted to be disposed on a ceiling attachment such as a ceiling, the first fixing element 11 forming a first receiving chamber 100 for pivotally receiving the adjustment element 20 such that the adjustment element 20 It may be pivotally provided to the first accommodation chamber 100.
进一歩地, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具包括一个发光元件 60, 其中该发 光元件 60设于该灯具的散热元件 30所形成的第三容纳室 300的内壁的上部 位置且该发光元件 60发出的光适于自该调节元件 20形成的光出口 221中射 出。 优选地, 该发光元件 60为 LED灯。  Further, the luminaire according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a illuminating element 60, wherein the illuminating element 60 is disposed at an upper position of the inner wall of the third accommodating chamber 300 formed by the heat dissipating member 30 of the luminaire and the illuminating element 60 The emitted light is adapted to be emitted from the light exit 221 formed by the adjustment element 20. Preferably, the light emitting element 60 is an LED lamp.
如附图之图 4至图 6所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具进一歩包括一个 防火单元 70, 该防火单元 70包括一个设于该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20 之间的第一防火元件 71, 其中该设于该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间 的第一防火元件 71的外侧依该固定单元 10的内侧的形状而设计, 该防火单 元 70的第一防火元件 71的内侧依该调节元件 20的调节本体 21的外侧的形 状而设计,从而使得该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71适于设于该固定单元 10与该灯具的调节元件 20之间, 以使该第一防火元件 71在高温环境下受 热膨胀时能够密封该固定单元 10和该调节元件 20之间的空隙,从而阻止火 灾引起的火势通过该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间的空隙向灯具上方的 快速蔓延。进一歩地, 灯具的该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12的顶端所处 位置高于该固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11的顶端所处位置,该防火单元 70 的该第一防火元件 71设于该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12和调节元件 20 之间, 其中该第一防火元件 71 由热膨胀材料制成, 其在高温下可发生膨胀 且能够填满该固定单元 10和调节元件 20之间的空隙。 也就是说, 该防火单 元 70的第一防火元件 71设于该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12和该调节元 件 20之间, 该第一防火元件 71 在高温环境下会发生膨胀且在该固定单元 10和该调节元件 20之间产生一个密封效果以使该固定单元 10和该调节元 件 20之间的空隙被密封,从而阻止该火灾引发的火势穿过该固定单元 10和 该调节元件 20之间的空隙向该灯具外区域蔓延。优选地, 该防火单元 70的 第一防火元件 71设于该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71设于该灯具的该调 节元件 20的外侧且该第一防火元件 71在该调节元件 20发生枢转时, 不会 与该灯具的该固定单元 10发生接触,从而使得该防火单元 70的该第一防火 元件 71 不会阻碍该灯具的该调节元件 20 的枢转。 更优选地, 该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71可自该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 11的上端向下和 向靠近该灯具的调节元件 20的方向延伸,其中当该调节元件 20发生枢转时, 该第一防火元件 71不会与该灯具的该调节元件 20发生接触, 由此使得该防 火单元 70的第一防火元件 71不会阻碍该调节元件 20的枢转运动。 换句话 说, 该设于该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12与该调节元件 20之间的第一 防火元件 71 的外侧依第二固定元件 12 的内侧的形状而设计, 该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71的内侧依该调节元件 20的调节本体 21的外侧的形状 而设计, 从而使得该防火单元 70 的第一防火元件 71 适于设于该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12与该灯具的调节元件 20之间, 以使该第一防火元件 71在高温环境下可受热膨胀和填满该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间的 空隙, 以使该第一防火元件 71 在高温环境下受热膨胀时能够密封该固定单 元 10和该调节元件 20之间的空隙,从而阻止火灾引起的火势通过该固定单 元 10与该调节元件 20之间的空隙向灯具上方的快速蔓延, 该防火单元 70 的第一防火元件 71 自该固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11 的顶端的外侧向外 和向上延伸至该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12的内侧, 由此使得该防火单 元 70的第一防火元件 71设于该该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12的内侧, 以使该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71不会阻碍该调节元件 20的枢转运动。 进一歩地, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的防火单元 70进一歩包括一个 设于该固定单元 10的第一固定元件和第二固定元件之间的第二防火元件(图 中未示出),其中该第二防火元件由热膨胀材料制成,其在高温下可发生膨胀 且能够填满该固定单元 10 的第一固定元件和第二固定元件之间的空间。 也 就是说, 该第二防火元件设于该固定单元 10 的第一固定元件与第二固定元 件之间, 该第二防火元件在火灾导致的高温环境下会发生膨胀且在该固定单 元 10 的第一固定元件和第二固定元件之间产生一个密封效果, 从而阻止该 火灾引起的火势穿过该固定单元 10 的第一固定元件和第二固定元件之间的 空隙向该灯具外区域蔓延。 As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 of the accompanying drawings, a lamp unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a fire prevention unit 70, and the fire protection unit 70 includes a first portion disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjustment member 20. A fireproof element 71, wherein the outer side of the first fireproof element 71 disposed between the fixed unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 is designed according to the shape of the inner side of the fixed unit 10, and the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 The inner side of the adjusting element 20 is designed according to the shape of the outer side of the adjusting body 20, so that the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is adapted to be disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 of the luminaire, so that The first fireproof member 71 can seal a gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 when thermally expanded in a high temperature environment, thereby preventing a fire caused by a fire from passing through a gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20. The rapid spread above the luminaire. Further, the top end of the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 of the lamp is located The position is higher than the position of the top end of the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10, and the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is disposed between the second fixing element 12 and the adjusting element 20 of the fixing unit 10, wherein The first fire protection element 71 is made of a thermally expandable material which expands at a high temperature and is capable of filling a gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjustment member 20. That is, the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is disposed between the second fixed component 12 of the fixed unit 10 and the adjustment component 20, and the first fireproof component 71 expands under high temperature environment and A sealing effect is created between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 to seal the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20, thereby preventing the fire-induced fire from passing through the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20. The gap between them spreads to the outer area of the luminaire. Preferably, the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is disposed on the outer side of the adjusting element 20 of the light fixture and the first fireproof element 71 is pivoted at the adjusting element 20 In the event of a turn, no contact is made with the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire, so that the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 does not hinder the pivoting of the adjusting element 20 of the luminaire. More preferably, the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 can extend from the upper end of the second fixed element 11 of the fixed unit 10 downwards and towards the adjustment element 20 of the luminaire, wherein when the adjustment element 20 occurs When pivoted, the first fire protection element 71 does not come into contact with the adjustment element 20 of the luminaire, whereby the first fire protection element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 does not impede the pivotal movement of the adjustment element 20. In other words, the outer side of the first fireproof element 71 disposed between the second fixing element 12 of the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 is designed according to the shape of the inner side of the second fixing element 12, the fireproof unit 70 The inner side of the first fireproof element 71 is designed according to the shape of the outer side of the adjustment body 21 of the adjustment element 20, so that the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is adapted to be provided to the second fixed element 12 of the fixed unit 10 and Between the adjusting elements 20 of the luminaire, the first fireproof element 71 can be thermally expanded and filled with a gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 in a high temperature environment, so that the first fireproof element 71 is The gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 can be sealed when heated by a high temperature environment, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from rapidly spreading to the upper side of the lamp through the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20, The first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 extends outwardly and upwardly from the outer side of the top end of the first fixed element 11 of the fixed unit 10 to the inner side of the second fixed element 12 of the fixed unit 10. Thus, the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 is disposed inside the second fixing element 12 of the fixed unit 10 such that the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 does not obstruct the adjustment element 20. Pivoting movement. Further, the fire prevention unit 70 of the luminaire according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a second fireproof component disposed between the first fixing component and the second fixing component of the fixing unit 10 (not shown in the drawing) Wherein the second fire protection element is made of a thermally expandable material that expands at a high temperature and is capable of filling a space between the first fixing element and the second fixing element of the fixing unit 10. That is, the second fireproof element is disposed between the first fixed element and the second fixed element of the fixed unit 10, and the second fireproof element expands in a high temperature environment caused by fire and is in the fixed unit 10 A sealing effect is created between the first fixing member and the second fixing member to prevent the fire caused by the fire from spreading through the gap between the first fixing member and the second fixing member of the fixing unit 10 to the outer region of the lamp.
另外, 该灯具的固定单元 10, 尤其是该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12 可由耐高温材料制成,从而使得该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12在火灾引 起的高温环境中不易被烧熔和能够在相当长的时间内保持原有形状, 从而延 缓火势向灯具周围的蔓延。  In addition, the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire, in particular the second fixing element 12 of the fixing unit 10, can be made of a high temperature resistant material, so that the second fixing element 12 of the fixing unit 10 is not easily burnt in a high temperature environment caused by fire. The fusion can maintain its original shape for a considerable period of time, thereby delaying the spread of the fire around the luminaire.
值得注意的是, 当该灯具的该固定单元 10 由耐高温材料制成时, 该灯 具的该固定单元 10、 该耐热单元 40的该第一耐热元件 41和该第二耐热元 件 42以及设于该灯具的该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间的该防火单元 70的该第一防火元件 71使该灯具具有整体性防火能力, 从而使得当该灯具 嵌入式安装在防火天花板时,该灯具不会损害该防火天花板的整体防火性能。  It is to be noted that when the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire is made of a high temperature resistant material, the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire, the first heat resistant element 41 of the heat resistant unit 40, and the second heat resistant element 42 And the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire and the adjusting element 20 provides the luminaire with integral fireproofing capability, so that when the luminaire is embedded in the fireproof ceiling The luminaire does not impair the overall fire performance of the fireproof ceiling.
可以理解的是, 本文中的热膨胀材料是指受热后能发生膨胀的材料, 其 优选本领域技术人员所知的热膨胀系数在 4.0 以上的耐高温材料或耐火材 料,较优选热膨胀系数在 20.0以上的耐火材料。该热膨胀材料可以由一种单 一的受热后可发生膨胀的材料组成, 也可以是多种受热后可发生膨胀的材料 组成的材料复合物, 甚至是将受热后可发生膨胀的材料附着于载体上的热膨 胀复合体, 例如将石墨附着于载体上形成的热膨胀复合体。 该载体可能是布 料、 纤维、 陶瓷或其它类似耐火载体。  It is to be understood that the thermally expandable material herein refers to a material which can expand after being heated, and is preferably a high temperature resistant material or a refractory material having a thermal expansion coefficient of 4.0 or more known to those skilled in the art, and preferably has a thermal expansion coefficient of 20.0 or more. Refractory material. The thermal expansion material may be composed of a single material that can be expanded after being heated, or a material composite composed of a plurality of materials that can be expanded by heating, or even a material that can expand after being heated to adhere to the carrier. A thermal expansion composite, such as a thermal expansion composite formed by attaching graphite to a support. The carrier may be a cloth, fiber, ceramic or other similar refractory carrier.
如附图之图 1至图 8所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具进一歩包括一组 由耐高温材料制成的连接元件 80, 该连接元件 80包括一个连接件 81 以将 该灯具的固定单元 10和调节元件 20相耦接在一起。 换句话说, 该连接件 81 由耐高温材料制成且其将该灯具的固定单元 10和调节元件 20相耦接在 一起。 进一歩地, 该连接件 81 自该固定单元 10 的外侧延伸至该调节元件 20的内侧并将本发明灯具的该调节元件 20可枢转地保持在该固定单元 10 形成的该第一容纳室 100。 As shown in Figures 1 to 8 of the accompanying drawings, a lamp assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a set of connecting members 80 made of a refractory material, the connecting member 80 including a connecting member 81 for the luminaire The fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 are coupled together. In other words, the connector 81 is made of a high temperature resistant material and it couples the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire and the adjustment element 20 together. Further, the connecting member 81 extends from the outer side of the fixing unit 10 to the adjusting member The inside of the cover 20 is pivotally held by the adjustment member 20 of the luminaire of the present invention in the first accommodating chamber 100 formed by the fixed unit 10.
如附图之图 3所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具优选包括两个相互对称 分布的连接件 81, 其中该连接件 81将该调节元件 20可枢转地保持在该固 定单元 10形成的第一容纳室 100, 该连接件 81 由耐高温材料制成且自该固 定单元 10的外侧延伸至该灯具的调节元件 20的内侧,从而将该灯具的固定 单元 10和该调节元件 20相耦接在一起。 进一歩地, 该连接件 81 自该固定 单元 10的外侧延伸至该灯具的散热元件 30, 从而将本发明灯具的固定单元 10、 该调节元件 20和该散热元件 30相耦接在一起。  As shown in FIG. 3 of the accompanying drawings, the luminaire according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention preferably includes two connecting members 81 symmetrically distributed to each other, wherein the connecting member 81 pivotally holds the adjusting member 20 at the fixing unit 10 Forming a first accommodating chamber 100, the connecting member 81 is made of a high temperature resistant material and extends from the outside of the fixing unit 10 to the inner side of the adjusting member 20 of the luminaire, thereby fixing the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire and the adjusting member 20 Coupled together. Further, the connector 81 extends from the outside of the fixing unit 10 to the heat dissipating member 30 of the lamp, thereby coupling the fixing unit 10 of the lamp of the present invention, the adjusting member 20 and the heat dissipating member 30 together.
值得注意的是, 为将该灯具的固定单元 10、 该调节元件 20和该散热元 件 30相耦接在一起, 该连接元件 80的连接件 81在水平方向延伸时, 穿过 该固定单元 10、 该调节元件 20并延伸至该散热元件 30。  It is noted that, in order to couple the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire, the adjusting component 20 and the heat dissipating component 30 together, the connecting component 81 of the connecting component 80 passes through the fixing unit 10 when extending in the horizontal direction. The adjustment element 20 extends to the heat dissipation element 30.
该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71和第二防火元件优选设于该连接件 81 的上方, 当火灾引发的火势自该灯具的下方灼烧该灯具时, 该防火单元 70 的第一防火元件 71不易因该灯具的固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11和第二 固定元件 12的快速烧熔而自该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间脱落, 从 而可有效地在高温环境下受热膨胀和密封该固定单元 10与调节元件 20之间 的空隙,从而阻止该火灾引发的火势穿过该固定单元 10和该调节元件 20之 间的空隙向该灯具外区域蔓延。  The first fireproof element 71 and the second fireproof element of the fireproof unit 70 are preferably disposed above the connecting member 81, and the first fireproofing element of the fireproof unit 70 is fired when a fire caused by a fire burns the luminaire from below the luminaire 71 is not easily detached from the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 due to rapid melting of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 of the lamp, thereby being effectively thermally expanded in a high temperature environment. And sealing the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from spreading through the gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 to the outer region of the lamp.
另外, 由于该灯具的连接件 81 由耐高温材料制成, 其在高温环境下可 在相当长的时间内保持原有形状以降低该灯具的解体速度, 从而降低火灾弓 I 起的火势向该灯具外区域的蔓延速度。 换句话说, 该防火单元 70 的第一防 火元件 71所处位置均高于该连接件 81所处位置, 第一防火元件 71在高温 下受热膨胀,从而密封该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间的空隙和在该固 定单元 10和调节元件 20之间产生一个密封效果以阻止火势向灯具上方的快 速蔓延。 也就是说, 该灯具的由耐高温材料制成的连接件 81、 设于该固定单 元 10与该调节元件 20之间且其位置高于该连接件 81的该防火单元 70的第 一防火元件 71 降低了高温环境下该灯具的解体速度和火灾引起的火势向灯 具上方的蔓延速度。  In addition, since the connecting member 81 of the luminaire is made of a high temperature resistant material, it can maintain the original shape for a relatively long period of time in a high temperature environment to reduce the disintegration speed of the luminaire, thereby reducing the fire from the fire. The spread speed of the area outside the luminaire. In other words, the first fireproof member 71 of the fireproof unit 70 is located higher than the position of the connector 81, and the first fireproof member 71 is thermally expanded at a high temperature, thereby sealing the fixed unit 10 and the adjusting member 20. The gap between them creates a sealing effect between the fixing unit 10 and the adjustment element 20 to prevent rapid spread of the fire above the luminaire. That is, the connector 81 of the luminaire made of high temperature resistant material, the first fireproof component of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting component 20 and positioned higher than the connecting component 81 71 Reduces the disintegration speed of the luminaire in high temperature environments and the spread of fire caused by fire to the top of the luminaire.
如附图之图 1 至图 8所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的固定单元 10 的第一固定元件 11的内壁上端设有两个相对称的限位开口 111,该灯具的调 节元件 20的调节本体 21 的外侧相应位置设有两个相对称的枢转轴 24, 其 中该调节元件 20的枢转轴 24适于分别可枢转地和安全地设于该第一固定元 件 11的限位开口 111。 也就是说, 使用者可以枢转调节该调节元件 20所处 的状态位置, 从而调节设于该灯具的发光元件 60发出的光的照射角度。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 of the accompanying drawings, a fixing unit 10 of a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. The upper end of the inner wall of the first fixing element 11 is provided with two symmetrical opening openings 111, and the outer side of the adjusting body 21 of the adjusting element 20 of the luminaire is provided with two symmetrical pivoting shafts 24, wherein the adjusting element The pivoting shaft 24 of the 20 is adapted to be pivotally and securely respectively provided to the limiting opening 111 of the first fixing element 11. That is, the user can pivotally adjust the state position in which the adjustment member 20 is located, thereby adjusting the illumination angle of the light emitted from the light-emitting element 60 of the lamp.
如附图之图 7至图 8所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具的固定单元 10 的第二固定元件 12包括一个第二固定本体 121、 一个自第二固定本体 121 的上端向内延伸至该第一固定元件 11 的上边缘 122从而使得设于该第一固 定元件 11和第二固定元件 12之间的第一防火元件 71被该第二固定元件 12 的上边缘 122封闭在该第一固定元件 11和第二固定元件 12之间。  As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 , the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 of the lamp according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a second fixing body 121 and an upper end from the upper end of the second fixing body 121. Extending to the upper edge 122 of the first fixing element 11 such that the first fireproof element 71 disposed between the first fixing element 11 and the second fixing element 12 is closed by the upper edge 122 of the second fixing element 12 Between the first fixing element 11 and the second fixing element 12.
值得注意的是该第二固定元件 12的上边缘 122可自第二固定本体 121 的上端向内延伸至设于该第一固定元件 11与该调节元件 20之间的该防火单 元 70的第一防火元件 71的上方,当防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71在高温 下发生膨胀时,该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12的上边缘 122适于使受热 膨胀的第一防火元件 71 向下延伸, 由此使得该灯具的固定单元 10的第一固 定元件 11与该调节元件 20之间的空隙被密封, 从而阻止该火灾引发的火势 穿过该固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11和该调节元件 20之间的空隙向该灯 具外区域蔓延。 另外, 该第二固定元件 12的上边缘 122还具有一个协同密 封作用, 在高温环境下, 其可与防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71协同密封该 固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11与该调节元件 20之间的空隙, 从而阻止该 火灾引发的火势穿过该固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11和该调节元件 20之 间的空隙向该灯具外区域蔓延。 也就是说, 在高温环境下, 第二固定元件 12 的上边缘 122可与防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71具有协同密封作用,该第 二固定元件 12的上边缘 122和该第一防火元件 71—起使该第一固定元件与 该调节元件之间的空隙被密封, 从而阻止该火灾引发的火势穿过该固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11和该调节元件 20之间的空隙向该灯具外区域蔓延 如附图之图 7所示, 依本发明较佳实施例的灯具进一歩包括一组设于该 固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11 的内边缘并自该第一固定元件 11 的内边缘 向上延伸的定位元件 90以用于将该防火单元 70的该第一防火元件 71定位 在该固定单元 10的该第二固定元件 12与该调节元件 20之间的适当位置, 从而使得该防火单元 70的该第一防火元件 71不会阻碍该灯具的该调节元件 20的枢转。 It should be noted that the upper edge 122 of the second fixing component 12 can extend inwardly from the upper end of the second fixing body 121 to the first of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the first fixing component 11 and the adjusting component 20 Above the fire protection element 71, when the first fire protection element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 expands at a high temperature, the upper edge 122 of the second fastening element 12 of the fastening unit 10 is adapted to cause the thermally expanded first fire protection element 71 to Extending, thereby causing a gap between the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 of the luminaire and the adjusting element 20 to be sealed, thereby preventing the fire-induced fire from passing through the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 and the The gap between the adjustment elements 20 spreads to the outer area of the luminaire. In addition, the upper edge 122 of the second fixing element 12 also has a cooperative sealing function, which can cooperate with the first fireproof element 71 of the fireproof unit 70 to seal the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 and the high temperature environment. The gap between the elements 20 is adjusted to prevent the fire-induced fire from propagating through the gap between the first fixing element 11 of the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 to the outer region of the lamp. That is, in a high temperature environment, the upper edge 122 of the second fixing element 12 can have a cooperative sealing effect with the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70, the upper edge 122 of the second fixing element 12 and the first fireproof element 71—the gap between the first fixing member and the adjusting member is sealed, thereby preventing the fire-induced fire from passing through the gap between the first fixing member 11 and the adjusting member 20 of the fixing unit 10 The outer region of the luminaire is spread as shown in FIG. 7 of the accompanying drawings. The luminaire according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a set of inner edges of the first fixing member 11 disposed on the fixing unit 10 and from the first fixing member 11 a positioning element 90 extending upwardly from the inner edge for positioning the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 in position between the second fixing element 12 of the fixed unit 10 and the adjustment element 20, Thereby the first fire protection element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element 20 of the luminaire.
值得注意的是本文中所述的高温, 较优选 1000摄氏度以上的温度。 本 文所述的耐高温材料指的是能够耐受 1000摄氏度或 1000摄氏度以上温度的 材料, 其包括耐高温金属材料与耐高温非金属化合物材料。 其中耐高温金属 材料优选熔点在 1000摄氏度以上的铁、 铜、 金、 锰等金属材料, 更优选难 熔金属如钨、 钼、 钽、 铌、 钒、 铬、 钛、 锆等金属材料以及稀土金属的硼化 物、 碳化物、 氮化物、 硅化物、 磷化物和硫化物等; 耐高温非金属材料包括 碳化硼、 碳化硅、 氮化硼、 氮化硅、 磷化硼、 磷化硅等。 耐高温材料还包括 能够耐受高温的各类合金材料, 包括能够耐高温的铁基合金、 镍基合金、 铝 基合金等各种合金材料。 该耐高温材料也可以是能够耐受高温的复合材料, 如耐高温陶瓷、 高岭土、 硅酸盐、 膨胀珍珠岩和其它类似能够耐受高温的复 合物材料。 此外, 耐高温材料还包括碳纳米管制成的碳质材料和其它类似能 够耐受高温的材料。  It is worth noting that the high temperatures described herein are more preferably temperatures above 1000 degrees Celsius. The high temperature resistant material referred to herein refers to a material capable of withstanding temperatures above 1000 degrees Celsius or above 1000 degrees Celsius, including high temperature resistant metal materials and high temperature resistant non-metallic compound materials. The high temperature resistant metal material is preferably a metal material such as iron, copper, gold or manganese having a melting point of 1000 degrees Celsius or more, more preferably a refractory metal such as tungsten, molybdenum, niobium, tantalum, vanadium, chromium, titanium, zirconium or the like and rare earth metal. Boron compounds, carbides, nitrides, silicides, phosphides and sulfides; high temperature resistant non-metallic materials including boron carbide, silicon carbide, boron nitride, silicon nitride, boron phosphide, silicon phosphide, and the like. The high temperature resistant materials also include various alloy materials that can withstand high temperatures, including various alloy materials such as iron-based alloys, nickel-based alloys, and aluminum-based alloys that can withstand high temperatures. The refractory material can also be a composite material that can withstand high temperatures, such as high temperature ceramics, kaolin, silicates, expanded perlite, and other similar composite materials that can withstand high temperatures. In addition, high temperature resistant materials include carbonaceous materials made of carbon nanotubes and other materials that are resistant to high temperatures.
如附图之图 9所示,本发明较佳实施例的灯具的一个等同实施得以阐明, 其中该等同实施与上述较佳实施例的不同之处在于包括一组连接元件 80A, 其中该连接元件 80A包括一个连接件 81A和两个相邻的保持件 82A, 其中 该连接件 81A自该固定单元 10的第二固定元件 12的外侧水平延伸至该第 一固定元件 11的内侧,该保持件 82A分别设于该固定单元 10的第一固定元 件 11和第二固定元件 12的顶端并自该第一固定元件 11和第二固定元件 12 的顶端向上延伸至该连接元件 80A的连接件 81A, 其中该保持件 82A分别 可拆卸地设于该连接元件 80A的连接件 81A, 从而将该第一固定元件 11和 第二固定元件 12与该连接元件 80A的连接件 81 A相耦接, 此时该连接元件 80A的连接件 81A所处位置高于该固定单元 10的第一固定元件 11和第二固 定元件 12的顶端所处位置。  As shown in Figure 9 of the accompanying drawings, an equivalent embodiment of a luminaire in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the equivalent implementation differs from the preferred embodiment described above in that it includes a set of connecting elements 80A, wherein the connecting elements The 80A includes a connector 81A and two adjacent holders 82A, wherein the connector 81A extends horizontally from the outside of the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 to the inside of the first fixing member 11, the holder 82A Provided at the top ends of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10 and extending upward from the top ends of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 to the connecting member 81A of the connecting member 80A, wherein The holders 82A are respectively detachably disposed on the connecting member 81A of the connecting member 80A, thereby coupling the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 with the connecting member 81A of the connecting member 80A. The connector 81A of the connecting member 80A is positioned higher than the position of the tips of the first fixing member 11 and the second fixing member 12 of the fixing unit 10.
值得注意的是, 在该等同实施中, 该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71和 第二防火元件优选设于该连接件 81 A的下方,当火灾引发的火势自该灯具的 下方灼烧该灯具时,该灯具的防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71将在该灯具的 调节元件 20和该连接件 81A烧熔之前发生膨胀并密封该固定单元 10的第 一固定元件 11和调节元件 20之间的空隙, 从而阻止该火灾引发的火势穿过 该固定单元 10和该调节元件 20之间的空隙向该灯具外区域蔓延。 另外, 由 于该灯具的连接件 81A由耐高温材料制成,其在高温环境下可在相当长的时 间内保持原有形状以降低该灯具的解体速度, 从而降低火灾弓 I起的火势向该 灯具外区域的蔓延速度。 换句话说, 该防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71所处 位置均低于该连接件 81A所处位置, 第一防火元件 71在高温下受热膨胀, 从而在该灯具被烧熔解体之前,密封该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间的 空隙和在该固定单元 10和调节元件 20之间产生一个密封效果以阻止火势向 灯具上方的快速蔓延。换句话说,该灯具的由耐高温材料制成的连接件 81 A、 设于该固定单元 10与该调节元件 20之间且其位置低于该连接件 81A的该 防火单元 70的第一防火元件 71降低了高温环境下该灯具的解体速度和火灾 引起的火势向灯具上方的蔓延速度。 It should be noted that in the equivalent implementation, the first fireproof element 71 and the second fireproof element of the fireproof unit 70 are preferably disposed below the connecting member 81A, and the fire caused by the fire is burned from below the light fixture. In the case of a luminaire, the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 of the luminaire will expand and seal the first fixed element 11 and the adjustment element 20 of the fixed unit 10 before the modulating element 20 and the connecting piece 81A of the luminaire are sintered. a gap between them, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from passing through The gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 spreads to the outer region of the lamp. In addition, since the connecting member 81A of the luminaire is made of a high temperature resistant material, it can maintain the original shape for a relatively long time in a high temperature environment to reduce the disintegration speed of the luminaire, thereby reducing the fire from the fire bow. The spread speed of the area outside the luminaire. In other words, the first fireproof element 71 of the fire protection unit 70 is located lower than the position of the connector 81A, and the first fireproof element 71 is thermally expanded at a high temperature to seal before the lamp is melted and disassembled. The gap between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 and a sealing effect between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting element 20 prevent a rapid spread of the fire above the luminaire. In other words, the connecting member 81A of the luminaire made of high temperature resistant material, the first fireproofing of the fireproof unit 70 disposed between the fixing unit 10 and the adjusting member 20 and lower than the connecting member 81A Element 71 reduces the disintegration speed of the luminaire in a high temperature environment and the spread speed of the fire caused by the fire to the luminaire.
本领域技术人员会明白附图中所示的和以上所描述的本发明实施例仅是 对本发明的示例而不是限制。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the invention, which are illustrated in the drawings and described above, are merely illustrative and not limiting.
由此可以看到本发明目的可被充分有效完成。 用于解释本发明功能和结 构原理的该实施例已被充分说明和描述, 且本发明不受基于这些实施例原理 基础上的改变的限制。 因此, 本发明包括涵盖在附属权利要求书要求范围和 精神之内的所有修改。  It can thus be seen that the object of the invention can be fully and efficiently accomplished. The embodiment for explaining the function and structural principle of the present invention has been fully described and described, and the present invention is not limited by the modifications based on the principles of the embodiments. Accordingly, the present invention includes all modifications that come within the scope and spirit of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1. 一种灯具, 其特征在于包括: 1. A lamp, characterized by comprising:
一适于将所述灯具固定在灯具附着物的固定单元, 其中所述固定单元形 成有一个上下贯通的第一容纳室; A fixing unit suitable for fixing the lamp to the attachment of the lamp, wherein the fixing unit is formed with a first receiving chamber that penetrates up and down;
一用于调节设于所述灯具的发光元件发出的光的照射方向的调节元件, 其中所述调节元件可枢转地容纳在所述固定单元形成的第一容纳室, 其中所 述调节元件包括一个可枢转地容纳在所述第一容纳室的调节本体, 其中所述 调节本体形成一个光通道, 所述光通道适于设于所述灯具的发光元件发出的 光通过; 和 An adjustment element for adjusting the illumination direction of the light emitted by the light-emitting element provided in the lamp, wherein the adjustment element is pivotably accommodated in the first accommodation chamber formed by the fixing unit, wherein the adjustment element includes An adjustment body pivotally received in the first accommodation chamber, wherein the adjustment body forms a light channel, the light channel is adapted to pass the light emitted by the light-emitting element of the lamp; and
一散热元件, 所述散热元件包括一个散热部和一个安装部, 其中所述安装 部自所述散热部向下延伸, 所述灯具的所述发光元件设于所述散热元件的安 装部的底部, 其中所述散热元件的安装部的下端适于设于所述调节元件。 A heat dissipation element, the heat dissipation element includes a heat dissipation part and a mounting part, wherein the mounting part extends downward from the heat dissipation part, and the light-emitting element of the lamp is located at the bottom of the mounting part of the heat dissipation element. , wherein the lower end of the mounting portion of the heat dissipation element is adapted to be located on the adjustment element.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述灯具的所述散热元件的 所述安装部自所述散热部向下延伸并形成一个开口向下的第三容纳室以用于 容纳所述灯具的所述发光元件。 2. The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the mounting portion of the heat dissipation element of the lamp extends downward from the heat dissipation portion and forms a third accommodation chamber with a downward opening for accommodation. The light-emitting element of the lamp.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个防火单元, 所述防火单元包括一个设于所述固定单元与所述调节元件之间的第一防火元 件, 其中所述第一防火元件由热膨胀材料制成, 所述第一防火元件在高温环 境下会发生膨胀以使所述固定单元和所述调节元件之间的空隙被密封, 从而 阻止火灾引发的火势穿过所述固定单元和所述调节元件之间的空隙向所述灯 具外区域蔓延。 3. The lamp according to claim 1, further comprising a fire prevention unit, said fire prevention unit comprising a first fire prevention element disposed between said fixing unit and said adjustment element, wherein said first fire prevention element The fire-proof element is made of thermally expandable material. The first fire-proof element will expand in a high-temperature environment to seal the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from passing through the fixing element. The gap between the unit and the regulating element extends towards the outer area of the luminaire.
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个防火单元, 所述防火单元包括一个设于所述固定单元与所述调节元件之间的第一防火元 件, 其中所述第一防火元件由热膨胀材料制成, 所述第一防火元件在高温环 境下会发生膨胀以使所述固定单元和所述调节元件之间的空隙被密封, 从而 阻止火灾引发的火势穿过所述固定单元和所述调节元件之间的空隙向所述灯 具外区域蔓延。 4. The lamp according to claim 2, further comprising a fire prevention unit, said fire prevention unit comprising a first fire prevention element disposed between said fixing unit and said adjusting element, wherein said first fire prevention element The fire-proof element is made of thermally expandable material. The first fire-proof element will expand in a high-temperature environment to seal the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from passing through the fixing element. The gap between the unit and the regulating element extends towards the outer area of the luminaire.
5. 根据权利要求 3所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述防火单元的所述第一防 火元件的外侧依所述固定单元的内侧形状而设计, 所述第一防火元件的内侧 依所述调节元件的调节本体的外侧形状而设计, 从而使得所述防火单元的所 述第一防火元件适于设于所述固定元件与所述调节元件之间, 以使所述第一 防火元件在高温环境下受热膨胀时能够密封所述固定单元和所述调节元件之 间的空隙。 5. The lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that the outside of the first fire protection element of the fire protection unit is designed according to the shape of the inside of the fixing unit, and the inside of the first fire protection element Designed according to the outer shape of the adjustment body of the adjustment element, so that the first fire prevention element of the fire prevention unit is suitable to be disposed between the fixing element and the adjustment element, so that the first fire prevention element The gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element can be sealed when the element is thermally expanded in a high temperature environment.
6. 根据权利要求 4所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述防火单元的所述第一防 火元件的外侧依所述固定单元的内侧形状而设计, 所述第一防火元件的内侧 依所述调节元件的调节本体的外侧形状而设计, 从而使得所述防火单元的所 述第一防火元件适于设于所述固定元件与所述调节元件之间, 以使所述第一 防火元件在高温环境下受热膨胀时能够密封所述固定单元和所述调节元件之 间的空隙。 6. The lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that the outside of the first fire protection element of the fire protection unit is designed according to the shape of the inside of the fixing unit, and the inside of the first fire protection element is designed according to the adjustment The outer shape of the adjustment body of the element is designed so that the first fire prevention element of the fire prevention unit is suitable to be disposed between the fixing element and the adjustment element, so that the first fire prevention element can be used in a high temperature environment When heated and expanded, the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element can be sealed.
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一组由耐高温材 料制成的连接元件, 所述连接元件包括一个连接件, 其中所述连接件自所述 固定单元的外侧延伸至所述调节元件的内侧并将所述灯具的所述调节元件可 枢转地保持在所述固定单元形成的所述第一容纳室。 7. The lamp according to claim 1, further comprising a set of connecting elements made of high temperature resistant material, the connecting element includes a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece extends from the outside of the fixing unit to the inside of the adjusting element and pivotally retaining the adjusting element of the lamp in the first accommodation chamber formed by the fixing unit.
8. 根据权利要求 6所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一组由耐高温材 料制成的连接元件, 所述连接元件包括一个连接件, 其中所述连接件自所述 固定单元的外侧延伸至所述调节元件的内侧并将所述灯具的所述调节元件可 枢转地保持在所述固定单元形成的所述第一容纳室。 8. The lamp according to claim 6, further comprising a set of connecting elements made of high temperature resistant material, the connecting element includes a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece extends from the outside of the fixing unit to the inside of the adjusting element and pivotally retaining the adjusting element of the lamp in the first accommodation chamber formed by the fixing unit.
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述防火单元的所述第一防 火元件设于所述连接件的上方。 9. The lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that the first fire prevention element of the fire prevention unit is provided above the connecting piece.
10. 根据权利要求 1所述的灯具,其特征在于所述固定单元包括一个第一 固定元件和一个设于所述第一固定元件的外侧的第二固定元件, 其中所述第 二固定元件适于设于所述灯具附着物以使所述灯具被设置在适当位置, 所述 第一固定元件形成一个用于可枢转地容纳所述调节元件的所述第一容纳室。 10. The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the fixing unit includes a first fixing element and a second fixing element located outside the first fixing element, wherein the second fixing element is adapted to The first fixing element forms a first accommodation chamber for pivotably accommodating the adjustment element when attached to the luminaire so that the luminaire is positioned in place.
11. 根据权利要求 4所述的灯具,其特征在于所述固定单元包括一个第一 固定元件和一个设于所述第一固定元件的外侧的第二固定元件, 其中所述第 二固定元件适于设于所述灯具附着物以使所述灯具被设置在适当位置, 所述 第一固定元件形成一个用于可枢转地容纳所述调节元件的所述第一容纳室。 11. The lamp according to claim 4, wherein the fixing unit includes a first fixing element and a second fixing element located outside the first fixing element, wherein the second fixing element is adapted to The first fixing element forms a first accommodation chamber for pivotally accommodating the adjustment element when attached to the luminaire so that the luminaire is positioned in place.
12. 根据权利要求 9所述的灯具,其特征在于所述固定单元包括一个第一 固定元件和一个设于所述第一固定元件的外侧的第二固定元件, 其中所述第 二固定元件适于设于所述灯具附着物以使所述灯具被固定在适当位置, 所述 第一固定元件形成一个用于可枢转地容纳所述调节元件的所述第一容纳室。 12. The lamp according to claim 9, wherein the fixing unit includes a first fixing element and a second fixing element located outside the first fixing element, wherein the first fixing element Two fixing elements are adapted to be provided on the lamp attachment so that the lamp is fixed in position, and the first fixing element forms a first accommodation chamber for pivotally accommodating the adjustment element.
13. 根据权利要求 11所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述防火单元的所述第一 防火元件设于所述固定单元的第二固定元件与所述调节元件之间, 其中所述 第二固定元件包括一个第二固定本体、 一个自所述第二固定本体的上端向内 延伸至所述第一防火元件的上方的上边缘, 当所述第一防火元件在高温环境 下发生膨胀时, 所述第二固定元件的上边缘和所述第一防火元件使所述固定 单元与所述调节元件之间的空隙被密封, 从而阻止火灾引发的火势穿过所述 固定单元和所述调节元件之间的空隙向所述灯具外区域蔓延。 13. The lamp according to claim 11, characterized in that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit is provided between the second fixing element of the fixing unit and the adjusting element, wherein the second fixing element The element includes a second fixed body and an upper edge extending inwardly from the upper end of the second fixed body to above the first fire-proof element. When the first fire-proof element expands in a high temperature environment, the The upper edge of the second fixing element and the first fire-proof element seal the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from passing between the fixing unit and the adjusting element. The gaps between them spread to the outer area of the lamp.
14. 根据权利要求 12所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述防火单元的所述第一 防火元件设于所述固定单元的第二固定元件与所述调节元件之间, 其中所述 第二固定元件包括一个第二固定本体、 一个自所述第二固定本体的上端向内 延伸至所述第一防火元件的上方的上边缘, 当所述第一防火元件在高温环境 下发生膨胀时, 所述第二固定元件的上边缘和所述第一防火元件使所述固定 单元与所述调节元件之间的空隙被密封, 从而阻止火灾引发的火势穿过所述 固定单元和所述调节元件之间的空隙向所述灯具外区域蔓延。 14. The lamp according to claim 12, characterized in that the first fireproof element of the fireproof unit is provided between the second fixing element of the fixing unit and the adjusting element, wherein the second fixing element The element includes a second fixed body and an upper edge extending inwardly from the upper end of the second fixed body to above the first fire-proof element. When the first fire-proof element expands in a high temperature environment, the The upper edge of the second fixing element and the first fire-proof element seal the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from passing between the fixing unit and the adjusting element. The gap between them spreads to the outer area of the lamp.
15. 根据权利要求 10所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述固定单元的所述第一 固定元件的内壁上端设有两个相对称的限位开口, 所述调节元件的所述调节 本体的外侧相应位置设有两个相对称的枢转轴, 其中所述调节元件的所述枢 转轴适于分别可枢转地和安全地设于所述第一固定元件的限位开口, 从而使 得使用者可以枢转调节所述调节元件所处的位置状态, 从而调节设于所述灯 具的发光元件发出的光的照射角度。 15. The lamp according to claim 10, characterized in that the upper end of the inner wall of the first fixing element of the fixing unit is provided with two symmetrical limit openings, and the outer side of the adjusting body of the adjusting element Two symmetrical pivot axes are provided at corresponding positions, wherein the pivot axes of the adjustment element are adapted to be pivotably and safely disposed at the limiting opening of the first fixing element respectively, so that the user can The position state of the adjustment element is adjusted by pivoting, thereby adjusting the illumination angle of the light emitted by the light-emitting element provided in the lamp.
16. 根据权利要求 14所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述固定单元的所述第一 固定元件的内壁上端设有两个相对称的限位开口, 所述调节元件的所述调节 本体的外侧相应位置设有两个相对称的枢转轴, 其中所述调节元件的所述枢 转轴适于分别可枢转地和安全地设于所述第一固定元件的限位开口, 从而使 得使用者可以枢转调节所述调节元件所处的位置状态, 从而调节设于所述灯 具的发光元件发出的光的照射角度。 16. The lamp according to claim 14, characterized in that the upper end of the inner wall of the first fixing element of the fixing unit is provided with two symmetrical limit openings, and the outer side of the adjusting body of the adjusting element Two symmetrical pivot axes are provided at corresponding positions, wherein the pivot axes of the adjustment element are adapted to be pivotably and safely disposed at the limiting opening of the first fixing element respectively, so that the user can The position state of the adjustment element is adjusted by pivoting, thereby adjusting the illumination angle of the light emitted by the light-emitting element provided in the lamp.
17.根据权利要求 2所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个耐热单元, 所述防火单元包括一个第一耐热元件, 其中所述第一耐热元件设于所述调节 元件与所述散热元件的所述安装部之间, 其中所述第一耐热元件由耐高温材 料制成, 从而降低所述灯具在高温环境下的解体速度。 17. The lamp according to claim 2, further comprising a heat-resistant unit, the fire-proof unit including a first heat-resistant element, wherein the first heat-resistant element is provided on the adjusting between the element and the mounting portion of the heat dissipation element, wherein the first heat-resistant element is made of high-temperature-resistant material, thereby reducing the disassembly speed of the lamp in a high-temperature environment.
18. 根据权利要求 16所述的灯具,其特征在于进一步包括一个耐热单元, 其中所述防火单元包括一个第一耐热元件, 所述第一耐热元件设于所述调节 元件与所述散热元件的所述安装部之间, 其中所述第一耐热元件由耐高温材 料制成, 从而降低所述灯具在高温环境下的解体速度。 18. The lamp according to claim 16, further comprising a heat-resistant unit, wherein the fire-proof unit includes a first heat-resistant element, the first heat-resistant element is provided between the adjusting element and the Between the mounting parts of the heat dissipation element, the first heat-resistant element is made of high-temperature-resistant material, thereby reducing the disassembly speed of the lamp in a high-temperature environment.
19. 根据权利要求 17所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述耐热单元的所述第一 耐热元件包括一个第一耐热部和一个自所述第一耐热部的下端向内延伸的第 二耐热部, 其中所述第一耐热元件的所述第一耐热部设于所述散热元件的安 装部的外侧与所述调节元件的所述调节本体的内侧之间, 所述第二耐热部设 于所述散热元件的下方, 从而阻止火灾引起的火势通过所述调节元件与所述 散热元件的安装部之间的缝隙向灯具上方的蔓延。 19. The lamp according to claim 17, wherein the first heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit includes a first heat-resistant part and a first heat-resistant part extending inwardly from the lower end of the first heat-resistant part. a second heat-resistant portion, wherein the first heat-resistant portion of the first heat-resistant element is provided between the outside of the mounting portion of the heat dissipation element and the inside of the adjustment body of the adjustment element, The second heat-resistant part is provided below the heat dissipation element, thereby preventing fire caused by a fire from spreading to the upper part of the lamp through the gap between the adjustment element and the mounting part of the heat dissipation element.
20. 根据权利要求 18所述的灯具,其特征在于所述耐热单元的所述第一耐 热元件包括一个第一耐热部和一个自所述第一耐热部的下端向内延伸的第二 耐热部, 其中所述第一耐热元件的所述第一耐热部设于所述散热元件的安装 部的外侧与所述调节元件的所述调节本体的内侧之间, 所述第二耐热部设于 所述散热元件的下方, 从而阻止火灾引起的火势通过所述调节元件与所述散 热元件的安装部之间的缝隙向灯具上方的蔓延。 20. The lamp according to claim 18, wherein the first heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit includes a first heat-resistant portion and a first heat-resistant portion extending inwardly from a lower end of the first heat-resistant portion. a second heat-resistant portion, wherein the first heat-resistant portion of the first heat-resistant element is provided between the outside of the mounting portion of the heat dissipation element and the inside of the adjustment body of the adjustment element, The second heat-resistant part is provided below the heat dissipation element, thereby preventing fire caused by a fire from spreading to the upper part of the lamp through the gap between the adjustment element and the mounting part of the heat dissipation element.
21. 根据权利要求 17所述的灯具,其特征在于所述耐热单元进一步包括一 个设于所述第三容纳室的第二耐热元件, 其中所述第二耐热元件自设于所述 第三容纳室的内壁的上部位置的发光元件的后部沿所述第三容纳室的内壁向 下延伸至所述耐热单元的所述第一耐热元件且所述第二耐热元件由耐高温材 料制成, 由此所述耐热单元的所述第一耐热元件和所述第二耐热元件形成一 个的安全室以阻止火灾引发的火势向所述灯具的上方蔓延。 21. The lamp according to claim 17, wherein the heat-resistant unit further includes a second heat-resistant element disposed in the third accommodation chamber, wherein the second heat-resistant element is disposed in the third accommodation chamber. The rear portion of the light-emitting element at the upper position of the inner wall of the third accommodation chamber extends downward along the inner wall of the third accommodation chamber to the first heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit and the second heat-resistant element is formed by It is made of high-temperature resistant material, whereby the first heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit form a safe room to prevent the fire caused by the fire from spreading to the top of the lamp.
22. 根据权利要求 20所述的灯具,其特征在于所述耐热单元进一步包括一 个设于所述第三容纳室的第二耐热元件, 其中所述第二耐热元件自设于所述 第三容纳室的内壁的上部位置的发光元件的后部沿所述第三容纳室的内壁向 下延伸至所述耐热单元的所述第一耐热元件且所述第二耐热元件由耐高温材 料制成, 由此所述耐热单元的所述第一耐热元件和所述第二耐热元件形成一 个的安全室以阻止火灾引发的火势向所述灯具的上方蔓延。 22. The lamp according to claim 20, wherein the heat-resistant unit further includes a second heat-resistant element disposed in the third accommodation chamber, wherein the second heat-resistant element is disposed in the third accommodation chamber. The rear portion of the light-emitting element at the upper position of the inner wall of the third accommodation chamber extends downward along the inner wall of the third accommodation chamber to the first heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit and the second heat-resistant element is formed by It is made of high-temperature resistant material, whereby the first heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit form a safe room to prevent the fire caused by the fire from spreading to the top of the lamp.
4 4
23. 根据权利要求 17所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述调节元件进 一步包括一个设于所述调节本体下端的下端部, 所述下端部形成一个与所述 光通道相连通的光出口, 所述耐热单元的所述第一耐热元件的外部形状与所 述调节元件的外部形状相同且所述第一耐热元件具有一个与所述调节元件的 所述下端部形成的所述光出口相重叠的出光口以供设于所述灯具的发光元件 发出的光通过并能到达所述调节元件的所述光出口。 23. The lamp according to claim 17, wherein the adjustment element of the lamp further includes a lower end portion located at the lower end of the adjustment body, and the lower end portion forms a light channel connected to the light channel. Light outlet, the outer shape of the first heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit is the same as the outer shape of the adjustment element, and the first heat-resistant element has an opening formed with the lower end of the adjustment element. The overlapping light outlets allow the light emitted by the light-emitting element provided in the lamp to pass through and reach the light outlet of the adjusting element.
24. 根据权利要求 22所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述调节元件进 一步包括一个设于所述调节本体下端的下端部, 所述下端部形成有一个与所 述光通道相连通的光出口, 所述耐热单元的所述第一耐热元件的外部形状与 所述调节元件的外部形状相同且所述第一耐热元件具有一个与所述调节元件 的所述下端部形成的所述光出口相重叠的出光口以供设于所述灯具的发光元 件发出的光通过并能到达所述调节元件的所述光出口。 24. The lamp according to claim 22, wherein the adjustment element of the lamp further includes a lower end portion located at the lower end of the adjustment body, and the lower end portion is formed with a light channel connected to the light channel. the light outlet, the outer shape of the first heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit is the same as the outer shape of the adjustment element, and the first heat-resistant element has a shape formed with the lower end of the adjustment element The overlapping light outlets allow the light emitted by the light-emitting element provided in the lamp to pass through and reach the light outlet of the adjusting element.
25. 根据权利要求 2所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个发光元件, 其中所述发光元件设于所述散热元件形成的所述第三容纳室的内壁的上部位 置且所述发光元件发出的光适于自所述调节元件形成的光出口中射出。 25. The lamp according to claim 2, further comprising a light-emitting element, wherein the light-emitting element is disposed at an upper position of the inner wall of the third accommodation chamber formed by the heat dissipation element and emits light. The light is adapted to emit from the light outlet formed by the adjustment element.
26. 根据权利要求 24所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个发光元件, 其中所述发光元件设于所述散热元件形成的所述第三容纳室的内壁的上部位 置且所述发光元件发出的光适于自所述调节元件形成的光出口中射出。 26. The lamp according to claim 24, further comprising a light-emitting element, wherein the light-emitting element is disposed at an upper position of the inner wall of the third accommodation chamber formed by the heat dissipation element and emits light. The light is adapted to emit from the light outlet formed by the adjustment element.
27. 根据权利要求 26所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述发光元件为 LED灯。 27. The lamp according to claim 26, characterized in that the light-emitting element is an LED lamp.
28. 根据权利要求 1所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述灯具的所述散热元件与 所述调节元件一体成型, 从而使得当使用者调节所述灯具的所述调节元件的 位置以使通过所述调节元件的光通道的光以期望角度射出时, 所述散热元件 能够随着所述调节元件的枢转而枢转。 28. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat dissipation element of the lamp and the adjustment element are integrally formed, so that when the user adjusts the position of the adjustment element of the lamp so that the heat dissipation element passes through the When the light from the light channel of the adjustment element is emitted at a desired angle, the heat dissipation element can pivot along with the rotation of the adjustment element.
29. 根据权利要求 27所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述散热元件与 所述调节元件一体成型, 从而使得当使用者调节所述灯具的所述调节元件的 位置以使通过所述调节元件的光通道的光以期望角度射出时, 所述散热元件 能够随着所述调节元件的枢转而枢转。 29. The lamp according to claim 27, wherein the heat dissipation element of the lamp is integrally formed with the adjustment element, so that when a user adjusts the position of the adjustment element of the lamp so as to pass through the When the light from the light channel of the adjustment element is emitted at a desired angle, the heat dissipation element can pivot along with the rotation of the adjustment element.
30. 根据权利要求 21所述的灯具,其特征在于所述安全室的垂直方向上的 长度大于其横向宽度且所述安全室的内壁具有良好的气密性。 30. The lamp according to claim 21, characterized in that the vertical length of the safe room is greater than its lateral width and the inner wall of the safe room has good air tightness.
31. 根据权利要求 29所述的灯具,其特征在于所述安全室的垂直方向上的 长度大于其横向宽度且所述安全室的内壁具有良好的气密性。 31. The lamp according to claim 29, characterized in that the vertical direction of the safe room The length is greater than its lateral width and the inner wall of the safe room has good air tightness.
32. 根据权利要求 31所述的灯具,其特征在于所述散热元件的所述散热部 包括一个散热本体和一组设于所述散热本体的片状散热件。 32. The lamp according to claim 31, characterized in that the heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation element includes a heat dissipation body and a set of sheet-shaped heat dissipation parts provided on the heat dissipation body.
33. 根据权利要求 22所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述固定单元由 耐高温材料制成, 由此所述灯具的所述固定单元、 所述耐热单元的所述第一 耐热元件和所述第二耐热元件以及设于所述灯具的所述固定单元与所述调节 元件之间的所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件使所述灯具具有整体性防火能 力, 从而使得当所述灯具嵌入式安装在防火天花板时, 所述灯具不会损害所 述防火天花板的整体防火性能。 33. The lamp according to claim 22, characterized in that the fixing unit of the lamp is made of high temperature resistant material, whereby the fixing unit of the lamp and the first part of the heat-resistant unit The heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element as well as the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit disposed between the fixing unit and the adjusting element of the lamp make the lamp have an integral fire-proof capability. , so that when the lamp is embedded in the fire-proof ceiling, the lamp will not damage the overall fire-proof performance of the fire-proof ceiling.
34.根据权利要求 32所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述固定单元由 耐高温材料制成, 由此所述灯具的所述固定单元、 所述耐热单元的所述第一 耐热元件和所述第二耐热元件以及设于所述灯具的所述固定单元与所述调节 元件之间的所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件使所述灯具具有整体性防火能 力, 从而使得当所述灯具嵌入式安装在防火天花板时, 所述灯具不会损害所 述防火天花板的整体防火性能。 34. The lamp according to claim 32, characterized in that the fixing unit of the lamp is made of high temperature resistant material, whereby the fixing unit of the lamp and the first part of the heat resistant unit are The heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element as well as the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit disposed between the fixing unit and the adjusting element of the lamp make the lamp have an integral fire-proof capability. , so that when the lamp is embedded in the fire-proof ceiling, the lamp will not damage the overall fire-proof performance of the fire-proof ceiling.
35. 根据权利要求 11所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述防火单元的 所述第一防火元件自所述固定单元的所述第二固定元件的上端向下和向靠近 所述灯具的所述调节元件的方向延伸, 其中当所述调节元件发生枢转时, 所 述第一防火元件不会与所述灯具的所述调节元件发生接触, 从而使得所述防 火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件的枢转。 35. The lamp according to claim 11, characterized in that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit of the lamp is downward and close to the upper end of the second fixing element of the fixing unit. The direction of the adjustment element of the lamp extends, wherein when the adjustment element pivots, the first fire protection element does not come into contact with the adjustment element of the lamp, so that the fire protection unit The first fire protection element does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element of the luminaire.
36. 根据权利要求 12所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述防火单元的 所述第一防火元件自所述固定单元的所述第二固定元件的上端向下和向靠近 所述灯具的所述调节元件的方向延伸, 其中当所述调节元件发生枢转时, 所 述第一防火元件不会与所述灯具的所述调节元件发生接触, 从而使得所述防 火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件的枢转。 36. The lamp according to claim 12, characterized in that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit of the lamp is downward and close to the upper end of the second fixing element of the fixing unit. The direction of the adjustment element of the lamp extends, wherein when the adjustment element pivots, the first fire protection element does not come into contact with the adjustment element of the lamp, so that the fire protection unit The first fire protection element does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element of the luminaire.
37. 根据权利要求 34所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述防火单元的 所述第一防火元件自所述固定单元的所述第二固定元件的上边缘向下和向靠 近所述灯具的所述调节元件的方向延伸, 其中当所述调节元件发生枢转时, 所述第一防火元件不会与所述灯具的所述调节元件发生接触, 从而使得所述 防火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件的枢转。 37. The lamp according to claim 34, characterized in that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit of the lamp is downward and close to the upper edge of the second fixing element of the fixing unit. The direction of the adjustment element of the lamp extends, wherein when the adjustment element pivots, the first fire protection element will not come into contact with the adjustment element of the lamp, so that all parts of the fire protection unit The first fire protection element does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element of the luminaire.
38. 根据权利要求 37所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述防火单元的 所述第一防火元件自所述固定单元的所述第二固定元件的上边缘向下和向靠 近所述灯具的所述调节元件的方向延伸, 其中当所述调节元件发生枢转时, 所述第一防火元件不会与所述灯具的所述调节元件发生接触, 从而使得所述 防火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件的枢转。 38. The lamp according to claim 37, characterized in that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit of the lamp is downward and close to the upper edge of the second fixing element of the fixing unit. The direction of the adjustment element of the lamp extends, wherein when the adjustment element pivots, the first fire protection element will not come into contact with the adjustment element of the lamp, so that all parts of the fire protection unit The first fire protection element does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element of the luminaire.
39. 根据权利要求 11所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具进一步包括一组设 于所述第一固定元件的内边缘并自所述第一固定元件的所述内壁内边缘向上 延伸的定位元件以用于将所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件定位在所述固定 单元的所述第二固定元件与所述灯具的所述调节元件之间的适当位置, 从而 使得所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件的 枢转。 39. The lamp according to claim 11, characterized in that the lamp further comprises a set of positioning pins provided on the inner edge of the first fixing element and extending upward from the inner edge of the inner wall of the first fixing element. element for positioning the first fire protection element of the fire protection unit in a suitable position between the second fixation element of the fixation unit and the adjustment element of the luminaire, so that the fire protection unit The first fire protection element does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element of the luminaire.
40. 根据权利要求 37所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具进一步包括一组设 于所述第一固定元件的内边缘并自所述第一固定元件的所述内边缘向上延伸 的定位元件以用于将所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件定位在所述固定单元 的所述第二固定元件与所述灯具的所述调节元件之间的适当位置, 从而使得 所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件的枢 转。 40. The lamp according to claim 37, wherein the lamp further comprises a set of positioning elements disposed on the inner edge of the first fixing element and extending upward from the inner edge of the first fixing element. for positioning the first fire protection element of the fire protection unit in an appropriate position between the second fixation element of the fixation unit and the adjustment element of the lamp, so that the fire protection unit The first fire protection element does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element of the luminaire.
41. 根据权利要求 38所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具进一步包括一组设 于所述第一固定元件的内边缘并自所述第一固定元件的所述内边缘向上延伸 的定位元件以用于将所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件定位在所述固定单元 的所述第二固定元件与所述灯具的所述调节元件之间的适当位置, 从而使得 所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件的枢 转。 41. The lamp according to claim 38, wherein the lamp further comprises a set of positioning elements disposed on the inner edge of the first fixing element and extending upward from the inner edge of the first fixing element. for positioning the first fire protection element of the fire protection unit in an appropriate position between the second fixation element of the fixation unit and the adjustment element of the lamp, so that the fire protection unit The first fire protection element does not hinder the pivoting of the adjustment element of the luminaire.
42. 根据权利要求 2所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述灯具的所述散热元件的 所述散热部所处位置高于所述灯具的所述固定单元的所述第二固定元件的顶 端所处位置。 42. The lamp according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation portion of the heat dissipation element of the lamp is located higher than the top end of the second fixing element of the fixing unit of the lamp. location.
43. 根据权利要求 41所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述散热元件的 所述散热部所处位置高于所述灯具的所述固定单元的所述第二固定元件的顶 端所处位置。 43. The lamp according to claim 41, wherein the heat dissipation portion of the heat dissipation element of the lamp is located higher than the top end of the second fixing element of the fixing unit of the lamp. location.
44. 根据权利要求 43所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述散热元件的 所述安装部的顶端所处位置高于所述灯具的所述固定单元的所述第二固定元 件的顶端所处位置。 44. The lamp according to claim 43, characterized in that the heat dissipation element of the lamp The top end of the mounting portion is positioned higher than the top end of the second fixing element of the fixing unit of the lamp.
45. 根据权利要求 2所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个防火单元, 所述防火单元包括一个设于所述固定单元与所述散热元件之间的第一防火元 件, 其中所述灯具的所述固定单元包括一个第一固定元件和一个设于所述第 一固定元件的外侧的第二固定元件, 其中所述第二固定元件适于设于所述灯 具附着物以使所述灯具被设置在适当位置, 所述第一固定元件形成一个用于 可枢转地容纳所述调节元件的所述第一容纳室, 所述第二固定元件的顶端所 处位置高于所述第一固定元件的顶端所处位置, 由此使得所述防火单元的所 述第一防火元件设于所述第二固定元件与所述散热元件之间, 所述第一防火 元件在高温环境下会发生膨胀以使所述固定单元和所述散热元件之间的空隙 被密封, 从而阻止火灾引发的火势穿过所述固定单元和所述散热元件之间的 空隙向所述灯具外区域蔓延。 45. The lamp according to claim 2, further comprising a fire protection unit, the fire protection unit comprising a first fire protection element disposed between the fixing unit and the heat dissipation element, wherein the lamp The fixing unit includes a first fixing element and a second fixing element disposed outside the first fixing element, wherein the second fixing element is adapted to be disposed on the lamp attachment to enable the lamp to be attached. Disposed in an appropriate position, the first fixing element forms a first receiving chamber for pivotally receiving the adjusting element, and the top end of the second fixing element is located higher than the first fixing element. The top end of the element is located such that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit is disposed between the second fixing element and the heat dissipation element, and the first fire-proof element will expand in a high temperature environment. Therefore, the gap between the fixing unit and the heat dissipation element is sealed, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from spreading to the outer area of the lamp through the gap between the fixing unit and the heat dissipation element.
46. 根据权利要求 4所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述灯具进一步包括一组连 接元件, 每个所述连接元件包括一个连接件和两个相邻的保持件, 所述固定 单元包括一个第一固定元件和一个设于所述第一固定元件的外侧的第二固定 元件, 其中所述第二固定元件适于设于所述灯具附着物以使所述灯具被设置 在适当位置, 所述第一固定元件形成一个用于可枢转地容纳所述调节元件的 所述第一容纳室, 其中所述连接件自所述固定单元的第二固定元件的外侧水 平延伸至该第一固定元件的内侧, 所述保持件分别设于所述固定单元的第一 固定元件和所述第二固定元件的顶端并自所述第一固定元件和所述第二固定 元件的顶端向上延伸至所述连接元件的所述连接件, 其中所述保持件分别可 拆卸地设于所述连接元件的连接件, 从而将所述固定单元的所述第一固定元 件和所述第二固定元件与所述连接元件的连接件相耦接。 46. The lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that the lamp further includes a set of connecting elements, each of the connecting elements includes a connecting piece and two adjacent retaining pieces, and the fixing unit includes a first a fixing element and a second fixing element disposed outside the first fixing element, wherein the second fixing element is adapted to be disposed on the lamp attachment so that the lamp is set in place, The first fixing element forms a first receiving chamber for pivotably receiving the adjusting element, wherein the connecting piece extends horizontally from the outside of the second fixing element of the fixing unit to the first fixing element. On the inside of the fixing unit, the retaining members are respectively provided at the tops of the first fixing element and the second fixing element and extend upward from the tops of the first fixing element and the second fixing element to the The connecting part of the connecting element, wherein the retaining parts are respectively detachably provided on the connecting part of the connecting element, thereby connecting the first fixing element and the second fixing element of the fixing unit with the The connectors of the connector elements are coupled.
47. 根据权利要求 46所述的灯具,其特征在于所述防火单元的所述第一防 火元件设于所述连接件的下方, 当火灾引发的火势自所述灯具的下方灼烧所 述灯具时, 所述灯具的所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件将在所述灯具的调 节元件或所述连接件烧熔之前发生膨胀并密封所述固定单元的所述第一固定 元件和所述调节元件之间的空隙, 从而阻止所述火灾引发的火势穿过所述固 定单元和所述调节元件之间的空隙向所述灯具外区域蔓延。 47. The lamp according to claim 46, wherein the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit is disposed below the connector, and when the fire caused by the fire burns the lamp from below, When, the first fireproof element of the fireproof unit of the lamp will expand and seal the first fixing element of the fixing unit and the connecting piece before the adjusting element of the lamp or the connecting piece melts. The gap between the adjusting elements is thereby prevented from spreading to the outer area of the lamp through the gap between the fixing unit and the adjusting element.
48. 根据权利要求 4所述的灯具,其特征在于所述灯具的所述防火单元的 所述第一防火元件设于所述灯具的所述调节元件的外侧且所述第一防火元件 在所述调节元件发生枢转时, 不会与所述灯具的所述固定单元发生接触, 从 而使得所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元件 的枢转。 48. The lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit of the lamp is disposed outside the adjusting element of the lamp and the first fire-proof element is located there. When the adjusting element pivots, it will not come into contact with the fixing unit of the lamp, so that the first fire prevention element of the fire prevention unit will not hinder the pivoting of the adjusting element of the lamp.
49. 根据权利要求 34所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述灯具的所述防火单元 的所述第一防火元件设于所述灯具的所述调节元件的外侧且所述第一防火元 件在所述调节元件发生枢转时, 不会与所述灯具的所述固定单元发生接触, 从而使得所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件不会阻碍所述灯具的所述调节元 件的枢转。 49. The lamp according to claim 34, characterized in that the first fire protection element of the fire protection unit of the lamp is disposed outside the adjusting element of the lamp and the first fire protection element is located there. When the adjusting element pivots, it will not come into contact with the fixing unit of the lamp, so that the first fire prevention element of the fire prevention unit will not hinder the pivoting of the adjusting element of the lamp.
50. 根据权利要求 23所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个设于所述 灯具的所述调节元件的下端部的透镜且所述透镜的尺寸大小不小于所述调节 元件的光出口的尺寸大小, 从而使得所述透镜可完全封住所述光出口, 以使 所述发光元件发出的光可经由所述透镜射出。 50. The lamp according to claim 23, further comprising a lens located at the lower end of the adjustment element of the lamp, and the size of the lens is not less than the size of the light outlet of the adjustment element. The size is such that the lens can completely seal the light outlet, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting element can be emitted through the lens.
51. 根据权利要求 24所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个设于所述 灯具的所述调节元件的下端部的透镜且所述透镜的尺寸大小不小于所述调节 元件的光出口的尺寸大小, 从而使得所述透镜可完全封住所述光出口, 以使 所述发光元件发出的光可经由所述透镜射出。 51. The lamp according to claim 24, further comprising a lens disposed at the lower end of the adjustment element of the lamp, and the size of the lens is not smaller than the size of the light outlet of the adjustment element. The size is such that the lens can completely seal the light outlet, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting element can be emitted through the lens.
52. 根据权利要求 49所述的灯具, 其特征在于进一步包括一个设于所述 灯具的所述调节元件的下端部的透镜且所述透镜的尺寸大小不小于所述调节 元件的光出口的尺寸大小, 从而使得所述透镜可完全封住所述光出口, 以使 所述发光元件发出的光可经由所述透镜射出。 52. The lamp according to claim 49, further comprising a lens located at the lower end of the adjustment element of the lamp, and the size of the lens is not smaller than the size of the light outlet of the adjustment element. The size is such that the lens can completely seal the light outlet, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting element can be emitted through the lens.
53. 根据权利要求 52所述的灯具, 其特征在于所述耐热单元的所述第一 耐热元件和所述第二耐热元件形成的所述安全室被所述透镜封闭以阻止所述 安全室内的由火灾引发的火势向所述灯具的上方的蔓延。 53. The lamp according to claim 52, characterized in that the safe chamber formed by the first heat-resistant element and the second heat-resistant element of the heat-resistant unit is enclosed by the lens to prevent the The fire caused by the fire in the safe room spreads to the top of the lamp.
54. 一种灯具, 其特征在于包括: 54. A lamp, characterized by comprising:
一适于将所述灯具固定在灯具附着物的固定单元,其中所述固定单元形成 有一个上下贯通的第一容纳室; A fixing unit suitable for fixing the lamp to the attachment of the lamp, wherein the fixing unit is formed with a first receiving chamber that penetrates up and down;
一用于调节设于所述灯具的发光元件发出的光的照射方向的调节元件,其 中所述调节元件可枢转地容纳在所述固定单元形成的第一容纳室, 其中所述 调节元件形成一个适于光通过的光通道; An adjustment element for adjusting the illumination direction of the light emitted by the light-emitting element provided in the lamp, wherein the adjustment element is pivotably accommodated in the first accommodation chamber formed by the fixing unit, wherein the The adjusting element forms a light channel suitable for light to pass through;
一散热元件,所述散热元件包括一个散热部和一个安装部,其中所述安装 部自所述散热部向下延伸, 所述灯具的所述发光元件设于所述散热元件的安 装部的底部, 其中所述散热元件的安装部的下端适于设于所述调节元件; 和 一个防火单元,所述防火单元包括一个设于所述固定单元与所述散热元件 之间的第一防火元件, 其中所述灯具的所述固定单元包括一个第一固定元件 和一个设于所述第一固定元件的外侧的第二固定元件, 其中所述第二固定元 件适于设于所述灯具附着物以使所述灯具被设置在适当位置, 所述第一固定 元件形成一个用于可枢转地容纳所述调节元件的所述第一容纳室, 所述第二 固定元件的顶端所处位置高于所述第一固定元件的顶端所处位置, 由此使得 所述防火单元的所述第一防火元件设于所述第二固定元件与所述散热元件之 间, 所述第一防火元件在高温环境下会发生膨胀以使所述固定单元和所述散 热元件之间的空隙被密封, 从而阻止火灾引发的火势穿过所述固定单元和所 述散热元件之间的空隙向所述灯具外区域蔓延。 A heat dissipation element, the heat dissipation element includes a heat dissipation part and a mounting part, wherein the mounting part extends downward from the heat dissipation part, and the light-emitting element of the lamp is located at the bottom of the mounting part of the heat dissipation element. , wherein the lower end of the mounting portion of the heat dissipation element is adapted to be located on the adjustment element; and a fire prevention unit, the fire prevention unit includes a first fire prevention element disposed between the fixing unit and the heat dissipation element, The fixing unit of the lamp includes a first fixing element and a second fixing element arranged outside the first fixing element, wherein the second fixing element is adapted to be arranged on the lamp attachment. The lamp is set in an appropriate position, the first fixing element forms a first accommodation chamber for pivotally accommodating the adjustment element, and the top end of the second fixing element is located higher than The top end of the first fixing element is located such that the first fire-proof element of the fire-proof unit is disposed between the second fixing element and the heat dissipation element, and the first fire-proof element is at high temperature. The environment will expand to seal the gap between the fixing unit and the heat dissipation element, thereby preventing the fire caused by the fire from passing through the gap between the fixing unit and the heat dissipation element to the outer area of the lamp. spread.
10 10
PCT/CN2013/082460 2012-09-04 2013-08-28 Lamp WO2014036906A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK13835416.2T DK2894391T3 (en) 2012-09-04 2013-08-28 Lamp
EP13835416.2A EP2894391B1 (en) 2012-09-04 2013-08-28 Lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210337809.4 2012-09-04
CN201210337809.4A CN102878504B (en) 2012-08-02 2012-09-04 Light fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014036906A1 true WO2014036906A1 (en) 2014-03-13

Family

ID=50237857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2013/082460 WO2014036906A1 (en) 2012-09-04 2013-08-28 Lamp

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2894391B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102878504B (en)
DK (1) DK2894391T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2014036906A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3012514A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-27 Ledion Lighting Inc. Modular box light

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102878504B (en) * 2012-08-02 2015-11-25 武良举 Light fixture
CN104006338B (en) * 2013-02-21 2017-01-11 佛山市威得士灯饰电器有限公司 Lamp
CN103363408B (en) * 2013-04-26 2016-08-10 佛山市威得士灯饰电器有限公司 Ceiling lamp
CN203893076U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-10-22 武良举 Light direction adjusting device
US11898721B2 (en) * 2019-09-16 2024-02-13 Progress Lighting, Llc Fire rated canless recessed luminaire

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2748777Y (en) * 2004-11-02 2005-12-28 武良举 Fireproof cover of lamps
CN201072101Y (en) * 2007-07-05 2008-06-11 武良举 Barrel-type fireproof lamp
US20080165545A1 (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-10 O'brien Aaron Fireproof Trim and Insulated Lighting Assembly
CN101280899A (en) * 2008-04-11 2008-10-08 上海斯莱国际贸易有限公司 Fireproofing embedding lamp
CN202281145U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 何仕友 Universal ceiling lamp
CN202303087U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 深圳市璇林电子科技有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) ceiling lamp
CN102878504A (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-01-16 武良举 Lamp

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2937811Y (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-08-22 武良举 Inserted fire-proof ceiling lampshade and fire-proof lamp with the lampshade
CN101922693A (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-22 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Luminaire
CN202032487U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-11-09 武良举 Lamp assembling and positioning structure and embedded lamp
JP2012129172A (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-05 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Lighting fixture
CN102162586A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-24 范金晶 Lamp with inclination angle
CN202884724U (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-04-17 武良举 Lamp

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2748777Y (en) * 2004-11-02 2005-12-28 武良举 Fireproof cover of lamps
US20080165545A1 (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-10 O'brien Aaron Fireproof Trim and Insulated Lighting Assembly
CN201072101Y (en) * 2007-07-05 2008-06-11 武良举 Barrel-type fireproof lamp
CN101280899A (en) * 2008-04-11 2008-10-08 上海斯莱国际贸易有限公司 Fireproofing embedding lamp
CN202303087U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 深圳市璇林电子科技有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) ceiling lamp
CN202281145U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 何仕友 Universal ceiling lamp
CN102878504A (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-01-16 武良举 Lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3012514A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-27 Ledion Lighting Inc. Modular box light

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2894391A4 (en) 2016-05-25
DK2894391T3 (en) 2018-08-13
EP2894391B1 (en) 2018-05-09
CN102878504A (en) 2013-01-16
EP2894391A1 (en) 2015-07-15
CN102878504B (en) 2015-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014036906A1 (en) Lamp
CN105531531B (en) Ceiling lamp
CN201149181Y (en) Embedded type lamp with heat radiating device
US7954974B2 (en) Fire rated downlights
US10125965B2 (en) Recessed light apparatus
US5690424A (en) Mounting apparatus for lighting fixtures
GB2459538A (en) Fire rated aluminium luminaire with heat sink
CN105765302A (en) A lighting device and improvements thereof
JP2012508439A (en) Lighting device
CN202884724U (en) Lamp
CN202284754U (en) Light emitting diode (LED) fireproof lamp
US6299326B1 (en) Halogen light fixture
WO2019033996A1 (en) Fireproof embedded lamp and fireproof lamp housing
CN202281141U (en) LED (Light-emitting diode) fire-proof lamp
CN105222024A (en) Light fixture
CN209146909U (en) A kind of embedded fireproof ceiling lamp
CN217382697U (en) Embedded fireproof lamp shell
CN205424687U (en) Lamps and lanterns that have fire prevention component
US4513359A (en) Lamp stabilizer
WO2008037152A1 (en) A cylindrical shaped fireproof lamp fitting
JPH0674927B2 (en) Ceiling-hung far infrared heater
CN204665061U (en) A kind of fireproof ceiling lamp tool
WO2016101801A1 (en) Lamp
KR200236784Y1 (en) heating system of broil cavity in gas oven range
CN213272233U (en) Four-prevention lamp with multi-angle light distribution

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13835416

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2013835416

Country of ref document: EP