WO2014020595A3 - Energy conversion system - Google Patents

Energy conversion system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014020595A3
WO2014020595A3 PCT/IL2013/050633 IL2013050633W WO2014020595A3 WO 2014020595 A3 WO2014020595 A3 WO 2014020595A3 IL 2013050633 W IL2013050633 W IL 2013050633W WO 2014020595 A3 WO2014020595 A3 WO 2014020595A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
radiation
energy
energy conversion
conversion system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2013/050633
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2014020595A2 (en
Inventor
Carmel Rotschild
Assaf MANOR
Original Assignee
Technion Research & Development Foundation Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technion Research & Development Foundation Limited filed Critical Technion Research & Development Foundation Limited
Priority to EP13752683.6A priority Critical patent/EP2880721B1/en
Priority to US14/418,164 priority patent/US10727365B2/en
Priority to CN201380051151.3A priority patent/CN104704689B/en
Publication of WO2014020595A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014020595A2/en
Publication of WO2014020595A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014020595A3/en
Priority to US16/938,994 priority patent/US20200357943A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/055Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means where light is absorbed and re-emitted at a different wavelength by the optical element directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. by using luminescent material, fluorescent concentrators or up-conversion arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0216Coatings
    • H01L31/02161Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02167Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • H01L31/02168Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells the coatings being antireflective or having enhancing optical properties for the solar cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0547Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/0627Construction or shape of active medium the resonator being monolithic, e.g. microlaser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/09403Cross-pumping, e.g. Förster process involving intermediate medium for excitation transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/169Nanoparticles, e.g. doped nanoparticles acting as a gain material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/0408Radiative cooling, e.g. by anti-Stokes scattering in the active medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/0915Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by incoherent light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/0943Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a gas laser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1601Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
    • H01S3/1603Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
    • H01S3/1618Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth ytterbium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/17Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass
    • H01S3/176Solid materials amorphous, e.g. glass silica or silicate glass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

A method of emitting photons at a desired wavelength, including: providing a material having a first region of high absorption of radiation at a first set of wavelength of radiation, contiguous with a second region of low absorption of radiation at a shorter set of wavelengths, and a third region of high emission at a further shorter set of wavelengths; applying energy to the material at the first region, such that most of an effective black body radiation of said material at a temperature of the material would fall within the second region and be configured to transfer energy to said third region and not overlap with the first region; and emitting energy from the material at the third region, powered by said applying energy.
PCT/IL2013/050633 2012-07-30 2013-07-24 Energy conversion system WO2014020595A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13752683.6A EP2880721B1 (en) 2012-07-30 2013-07-24 Energy conversion system
US14/418,164 US10727365B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2013-07-24 Energy conversion system
CN201380051151.3A CN104704689B (en) 2012-07-30 2013-07-24 Energy conversion system
US16/938,994 US20200357943A1 (en) 2012-07-30 2020-07-26 Energy conversion system

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261677070P 2012-07-30 2012-07-30
US61/677,070 2012-07-30
US201361811741P 2013-04-14 2013-04-14
US61/811,741 2013-04-14

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/418,164 A-371-Of-International US10727365B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2013-07-24 Energy conversion system
US16/938,994 Continuation US20200357943A1 (en) 2012-07-30 2020-07-26 Energy conversion system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014020595A2 WO2014020595A2 (en) 2014-02-06
WO2014020595A3 true WO2014020595A3 (en) 2014-03-27

Family

ID=49029146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2013/050633 WO2014020595A2 (en) 2012-07-30 2013-07-24 Energy conversion system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US10727365B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2880721B1 (en)
CN (2) CN104704689B (en)
WO (1) WO2014020595A2 (en)

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CN104704689B (en) 2012-07-30 2020-01-24 工业研究与发展基金会有限公司 Energy conversion system
US9909460B2 (en) * 2015-01-29 2018-03-06 Lockheed Martin Corporation Quantum otto engine
US9312701B1 (en) 2015-07-16 2016-04-12 Wi-Charge Ltd System for optical wireless power supply
CN115378150A (en) 2016-03-14 2022-11-22 Wi-电荷有限公司 Optical wireless power supply system
US10529906B2 (en) 2016-08-05 2020-01-07 Lockheed Martin Corporation Coherence capacitor for quantum information engine
US11359875B1 (en) 2016-08-11 2022-06-14 David M. Baker Radiant heat pump
CN106654826A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-10 浙江师范大学 Method for realizing laser output of microsphere laser based on sunlight pumping
US10854960B2 (en) 2017-05-02 2020-12-01 Richard A. Bean Electromagnetic energy harvesting devices and methods
CN111602255A (en) * 2017-11-21 2020-08-28 技术研发基金会有限公司 Multiple wavelength energy harvesting
WO2019236455A1 (en) * 2018-06-03 2019-12-12 Metzler Florian System and method for phonon-mediated excitation and de-excitation of nuclear states
WO2020006442A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-02 Nimbus Engineering Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage
WO2020180426A1 (en) 2019-03-04 2020-09-10 Immunolight, Llc. Energy augmentation structures, energy emitters or energy collectors containing the same, and their use in methods and systems for treating cell proliferation disorders
CN112365776A (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-02-12 南昌大学 Method for simulating oil flow in hydraulic circuit pipeline based on Unity
US11923873B2 (en) * 2020-12-04 2024-03-05 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Apparatuses and methods involving DC voltage conversion using photonic transformers

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104704689A (en) 2015-06-10
US20150171251A1 (en) 2015-06-18
CN111048972A (en) 2020-04-21
EP2880721B1 (en) 2020-12-23
EP2880721A2 (en) 2015-06-10
US10727365B2 (en) 2020-07-28
US20200357943A1 (en) 2020-11-12
CN104704689B (en) 2020-01-24
WO2014020595A2 (en) 2014-02-06

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