WO2013180275A1 - 太陽電池装置および保持具ユニット - Google Patents
太陽電池装置および保持具ユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013180275A1 WO2013180275A1 PCT/JP2013/065211 JP2013065211W WO2013180275A1 WO 2013180275 A1 WO2013180275 A1 WO 2013180275A1 JP 2013065211 W JP2013065211 W JP 2013065211W WO 2013180275 A1 WO2013180275 A1 WO 2013180275A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- surface portion
- holder
- solar cell
- front surface
- cell module
- Prior art date
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 7
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
- F24S25/33—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
- F24S25/35—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles by means of profiles with a cross-section defining separate supporting portions for adjacent modules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/65—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
- F24S2020/14—Stepped arrangements, e.g. in parallel planes, without module overlapping
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/80—Special profiles
- F24S2025/801—Special profiles having hollow parts with closed cross-section
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a solar cell device and a holder unit.
- the solar cell device is required to reduce the number of members in the solar cell module holder and to reduce the man-hour in the installation work of the solar cell device.
- Patent Document 1 causes an increase in the size of the holder having a downward groove into which the insertion convex portion is inserted. Thereby, the area
- a solar cell device includes a first end, a second end located on the opposite side of the first end, a first main surface, and a back surface of the first main surface.
- a solar cell module having a second main surface on the side; a first holder including a first groove portion into which the first end portion of the solar cell module is inserted; and the second end portion of the solar cell module being inserted.
- a second holder including the second groove portion.
- the first groove portion includes a first front surface portion that opposes the first main surface, a first back surface portion that opposes the second main surface, the first front surface portion, and the first front surface portion. 1 side part which connects 1 back part.
- the second groove portion includes a second front surface portion that faces the first main surface, a second back surface portion that faces the second main surface, the second front surface portion, and the second front surface portion. 2 and a second side surface portion connecting the back surface portions.
- the first groove portion is configured such that an end portion on the second holder side of the first front surface portion is more first than an end portion on the second holder side of the first back surface portion.
- the second interval may be obtained by extending the first front surface portion to the second holder side and an end portion of the first back portion on the second holder side. Greater than at least one of the third interval and the first interval in the thickness direction.
- the first distance between the first end portion and the second end portion is an end portion on the second holder side of the first front surface portion and the second side surface portion. Longer than the second distance between the first side surface portion and the third distance between the first front surface portion and the end portion on the first holder side of the second front surface portion.
- the holder unit is opposite to the first holder including a first groove that receives insertion of the first end of the solar cell module in the first direction, and the first end of the solar cell module. And a second holder including a second groove for receiving insertion of the second end portion on the side in the second direction.
- the first groove portion includes a first front surface portion facing the first main surface of the solar cell module and a first main surface facing the second main surface on the back surface side of the first main surface.
- a back surface portion and a first side surface portion connecting the first front surface portion and the first back surface portion are included.
- the second groove portion includes a second front surface portion facing the first main surface, a second back surface portion facing the second main surface, the second front surface portion, and the second front surface portion. 2 and a second side surface portion connecting the back surface portions.
- the first groove portion is configured such that an end portion on the second holder side of the first front surface portion is more first than an end portion on the second holder side of the first back surface portion. It is located on the side surface side, and faces the end portion of the first front surface portion on the second holder side and the end portion in the third direction from the first front surface portion toward the first back surface portion.
- the second interval includes an extended surface virtually extending the first front part toward the second holder and an end part of the first back part on the second holder side. Greater than at least one of the third interval and the first interval in the third direction.
- the first depth of the first groove portion from the end portion on the second holder side of the first front surface portion in the first direction to the first side surface portion is the second depth. It is larger than the second depth of the second groove portion from the end on the first holder side of the second front surface portion to the second side surface portion in the direction.
- the solar cell device it is possible to realize resource saving, ensuring load resistance, and expanding the light receiving area for power generation.
- the holder unit according to one aspect, resource saving in the solar cell device, securing of load resistance and expansion of the light receiving area for power generation can be realized.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an XZ cross section at a position indicated by a dashed line VI-VI in FIG. 5. It is sectional drawing which shows one structural example of a solar cell module simply.
- the solar cell device 1 is disposed on a roof 2.
- the solar cell device 1 includes an attachment unit 3 and one or more (here, seven) solar cell modules 10.
- the attachment unit 3 includes a plurality of fixing members 36 and a plurality of holders 31 to 35.
- the fixing member 36 is a member extending along the Y axis.
- the fixing member 36 is fixed to the rafter, for example, by a part such as a wood screw penetrating the base plate or the like of the roof 2 while being installed on the roof 2.
- two parallel fixing members 36 that are separated from each other are set as one set, and five sets of fixing members 36 are sequentially installed from the ridge toward the eaves.
- the fixing member 36 is a square cylindrical member having a hollow portion 36SP parallel to the Y axis.
- the fixing member 36 is provided with a slit portion 36SL extending along the Y axis on the + Z side.
- the holders 31 to 35 are substantially rod-shaped members for holding the solar cell module 10. Specifically, the holder 31 is spanned from the + X side fixing member 36 to the ⁇ X side fixing member 36 in the first set of fixing members 36 from the ridge side. The holder 32 is stretched from the + X side fixing member 36 to the ⁇ X side fixing member 36 in the second set of fixing members 36 from the ridge side. Similarly, the holder 33, the holder 34, and the holder 35 are respectively changed from the + X side fixing member 36 to the ⁇ X side fixing member 36 in the third, fourth, and fifth fixing members 36 from the ridge side. It is laid over.
- the manner in which the holders 31 to 35 are fixed to the fixing members 36 is the same.
- a mode in which the holder 32 is fixed is shown as a representative example.
- the holders 31 to 35 are fixed to the fixing members 36 by fixing brackets 37, 38 and screws 39 using the slit portions 36 SL of the fixing members 36.
- the five holders 31 to 35 extend substantially parallel to the X axis and are arranged in order from the ridge side to the eaves side.
- one solar cell module 10 is attached to a holder unit 30a including a holder 31 and a holder 32.
- Two solar cell modules 10 are attached to a holder unit 30b including the holder 32 and the holder 33.
- two solar cell modules 10 are attached to a holder unit 30 c including the holder 33 and the holder 34.
- two solar cell modules 10 are attached to a holder unit 30 d including the holder 34 and the holder 35.
- a plurality of solar cell modules 10 are arranged.
- the solar cell module 10 includes a plurality of solar cell elements 11 that are electrically connected in series by wiring members 12. For example, a practical electrical output is taken out by combining a plurality of solar cell modules 10.
- the solar cell module 10 includes, for example, a transparent member 13, a front side filler 14, a plurality of solar cell elements 11, a wiring member 12, a back side filler 15, and a back surface protective material 16.
- the laminated body was provided.
- the transparent member 13 is a transparent flat plate member for protecting the surface of the solar cell module 10 that receives incident light (also referred to as a light receiving surface).
- a material of the transparent member 13 for example, glass or the like is employed.
- the front side filler 14 and the back side filler 15 may be, for example, a transparent filler.
- ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) or the like is employed.
- the back surface protection material 16 is a member for protecting the solar cell module 10 from the back surface.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PVF polyvinyl fluoride resin
- the solar cell module 10 includes a frame 18 that holds the laminate from the periphery.
- the solar cell module 10 has an end portion (also referred to as a first end portion) 10fe located on the + Y side as one end side in one direction of the main surface, and the other end side opposite to the first end portion 10fe. And an end portion (also referred to as a second end portion) 10se located on the ⁇ Y side.
- one direction of the main surface may be, for example, the short direction of the main surface.
- the distance between the first end 10fe and the second end 10se is the first distance D1.
- the solar cell module 10 has one main surface (also referred to as a first main surface) 10fs as a light receiving surface and another main surface as a surface (also referred to as a non-light receiving surface) located on the back side of the first main surface 10fs. 10 ss (also referred to as a second main surface).
- the thickness of the solar cell module 10 is the thickness T1.
- thickness T1 should just be about 6.4 mm, for example, and the width
- ⁇ (1-3) Holder unit> ⁇ (1-3-1) Schematic configuration of holder unit>
- the holder units 30a to 30d may have the same configuration as each other, for example. Therefore, here, as an example, a holder unit 30b including the holder 32 and the holder 33 will be described. Further, the holders 31 to 35 may have the same configuration as each other, for example. For this reason, the holding
- the holder unit 30b includes a holder 32 as a first holder and a holder 33 as a second holder.
- each of the holders 31 to 35 includes a groove portion (also referred to as a first groove portion) 100 that opens in the ⁇ Y direction.
- a groove portion also referred to as a first groove portion
- the 1st groove part 100 of the holders 31, 32, 33, and 34 is opened toward the holders 32, 33, 34, and 35, respectively.
- the first groove portions 100 of the holders 31 to 34 respectively accept insertion of the first end portion 10fe of the solar cell module 10 in the first direction Dr1.
- the holders 31 to 35 are provided with a groove part (also referred to as a second groove part) 200 that opens in the + Y direction.
- a groove part also referred to as a second groove part
- the 2nd groove part 200 of the holders 32, 33, 34, and 35 is opened toward the holders 31, 32, 33, and 34, respectively.
- the second groove part 200 of the holders 32 to 35 receives the insertion of the second end part 10se of the solar cell module 10 in the second direction Dr2.
- the first groove portion 100 includes a first front surface portion 101 located on the + Z side, a first back surface portion 102 located on the ⁇ Z side, and a first side surface portion 103 located on the + Y side. Is included.
- the first front surface portion 101 faces the first main surface 10 fs on the light receiving surface side of the solar cell module 10.
- the first front surface portion 101 has an extending portion 101c extending from a base portion 101b located on the + Y side to an end portion 101e located on the ⁇ Y side.
- the first back surface portion 102 faces the second main surface 10ss on the back surface side of the first main surface 10fs of the solar cell module 10.
- the 1st groove part 100 has the arrangement
- the solar cell module 10 is inserted in the first groove portion 100.
- the first back surface portion 102 serves as a portion (also referred to as a first support portion) that supports the solar cell module 10 from the second main surface 10ss side.
- the first front surface portion 101 functions as a portion (also referred to as a first detachment suppressing portion) that suppresses the solar cell module 10 from being detached from the first groove portion 100.
- the interval between the first front surface portion 101 and the first back surface portion 102 in the ⁇ Z direction as the third direction from the first front surface portion 101 toward the first back surface portion 102 is an internal distance. It is large inside the space 100IS.
- the third direction corresponds to the thickness direction of the solar cell module 10.
- the first groove portion 100 has a Z-direction interval (also referred to as a first interval) G1 located between the end portion 101e and the first back surface portion 102 facing the end portion 101e. .
- the first gap G1 is larger than the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10.
- the 1st groove part 100 has the space
- the second gap G2 is a gap in the Z direction between the first front face portion 101 and the first back face portion 102, similarly to the first gap G1.
- the second interval G2 is larger than the first interval G1.
- the second interval G2 is larger in the ⁇ Z direction than the first interval G1.
- the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10 is 6.4 mm
- a mode in which the first gap G1 is about 7 mm and the second gap G2 is about 9 mm can be adopted.
- the solar cell module 10 is arranged such that the second end portion 10se is positioned on the + Z side rather than the first end portion 10fe. It can be inserted into the first groove 100 in an inclined state. Further, after that, the solar cell module 10 is slightly rotated so that the contact portion of the solar cell module 10 with the first back surface portion 102 serves as a fulcrum and the second end portion 10se moves in the ⁇ Z direction. obtain.
- the distance between the first front surface portion 101 and the first back surface portion 102 may gradually increase in the ⁇ Z direction as it approaches the first side surface portion 103, or may increase stepwise. If the first back surface portion 102 includes the inclined portion 102s provided so that the distance from the first front surface portion 101 increases from the portion facing the end portion 101e toward the first side surface portion 103, The solar cell module 10 can be smoothly inserted into the first groove portion 100. Thereby, the solar cell module 10 is hardly damaged.
- the first back surface portion 102 has a first flat portion 102f as a first section, an inclined portion 102s as a second section, and a first section from the first side surface section 103 side toward the ⁇ Y side.
- An example provided with the 2nd flat part 102t as 3 sections is shown. In this case, in the solar cell device 1, the distance from the solar cell module 10 to the inclined portion 102 s increases as the first side surface portion 103 is approached.
- the first gap G1 is larger than the gap G3 between the extended surface virtually extending in the ⁇ Y direction of the first front surface portion 101 and the first back surface portion 102 (also referred to as the third space).
- a configuration example is shown. More specifically, the first interval G1 is larger in the ⁇ Z direction than the third interval G3.
- the first end portion 10fe of the solar cell module 10 is After being placed on the second flat portion 102 t on the first back surface portion 102, it can be inserted into the first groove portion 100. At this time, since the solar cell module 10 having a certain weight is supported by the second flat portion 102t, the operation of inserting the solar cell module 10 into the first groove portion 100 is facilitated.
- the operation of inserting the solar cell module 10 into the first groove portion 100 of the holder 31 is easy. It becomes.
- the holders 32, 33, and 34 Note that, for example, a mode in which the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102 is positioned on the ⁇ Y side by about 9 mm from the end portion 101e of the first front surface portion 101 can be considered.
- the second main surface 10ss of the solar cell module 10 is the first back surface. It abuts on the part 102. At this time, the closer the separation distance between the first main surface 10fs of the solar cell module 10 and the first front surface portion 101 is to zero, the finer the solar cell module 10 vibrates in the first groove portion 100 due to wind or the like. It is hard to produce the malfunction which generate
- the distance (also referred to as the first opening height) between the first back surface portion 102 and the first front surface portion 101 in the + Z direction corresponding to the thickness direction of the solar cell module 10 is substantially the same as the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10. If it is. In this case, the solar cell module 10 is stably held by the holder unit 32b.
- the second end 10se is moved in the ⁇ Y direction while shifting the first end 10fe in the internal space 100IS of the first groove 100.
- the operation of inserting into the two-groove portion 200 is easy.
- the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10 is about 6.4 mm
- a mode in which the first opening height is about 6.8 mm can be considered.
- the second groove portion 200 includes a second front surface portion 201 located on the + Z side, a second back surface portion 202 located on the ⁇ Z side, and a second side surface portion 203 located on the ⁇ Y side.
- the second front surface portion 201 faces the first main surface 10fs of the solar cell module 10.
- the second back surface portion 202 faces the second main surface 10 ss of the solar cell module 10. That is, the second groove part 200 has an arrangement relationship in which the second front surface part 201 and the second back surface part 202 face each other.
- the second side surface portion 203 connects the second front surface portion 201 and the second back surface portion 202. For this reason, in the second groove part 200, an internal space 200IS is formed by the second front surface part 201, the second back surface part 202, and the second side surface part 203.
- FIG. 9 the solar cell module 10 is inserted in the 2nd groove part 200.
- FIG. The second back surface portion 202 serves as a portion (also referred to as a second support portion) that supports the solar cell module 10 from the second main surface 10ss side.
- the second front surface portion 201 functions as a portion (also referred to as a second detachment suppressing portion) that suppresses the solar cell module 10 from being detached from the second groove portion 200.
- the second main surface 10ss of the solar cell module 10 is the second back surface portion. 202 abuts. At this time, the closer the separation distance between the first main surface 10fs of the solar cell module 10 and the second front surface portion 201 is to zero, the finer the solar cell module 10 vibrates in the second groove portion 200 due to wind or the like. It is hard to produce the malfunction which generate
- the distance (also referred to as the second opening height) between the second back surface portion 202 and the second front surface portion 201 in the + Z direction corresponding to the thickness direction of the solar cell module 10 is substantially the same as the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10. If it is. In this case, the solar cell module 10 is stably held by the holder unit 32b.
- the second opening height is slightly larger than the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10, the operation of inserting the second end portion 10se into the second groove portion 200 in the ⁇ Y direction is easy.
- the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10 is about 6.4 mm, a mode in which the second opening height is about 6.8 mm is conceivable.
- each of the holding tools 32 to 35 as the second holding tool is on the opposite side to the second front surface portion 201 from the + Y side end portion 202e of the second back surface portion 202. It has the extension part 300 extended in the direction.
- Each holding tool 32 to 35 has an overhanging portion 400 that protrudes from the extending portion 300 to each holding tool 31 to 34 as the first holding tool.
- the extension part 300 and the overhanging part 400 are used to set the distance between the holders 31 to 34 as the first holders and the holders 32 to 35 as the second holders in the holder units 30a to 30d. Can be used.
- the first groove portion 100 has a depth (also referred to as a first depth) Dp1 from the end portion 101e to the first side surface portion 103 in the first direction Dr1.
- the second groove part 200 has a depth (also referred to as a second depth) Dp2 from the + Y side end part 201e of the second front face part 201 to the second side face part 203 in the second direction Dr2.
- the first depth Dp1 is larger than the second depth Dp2.
- the first distance D1 between the first end portion 10fe and the second end portion 10se of the solar cell module 10 is equal to the end portion 101e of the first front surface portion 101 of the holder 32 and the second side surface portion 203 of the holder 33. Is longer than a distance D2 (also referred to as a second distance). The first distance D1 is shorter than a distance D3 (also referred to as a third distance) between the end portion 201e of the second front surface portion 201 of the holder 33 and the first side surface portion 103 of the holder 32.
- the solar cell module 10 After inserting the 1st end part 10fe of the solar cell module 10 in the 1st groove part 100 of the holder 32, inserting the 2nd end part 10se of the solar cell module 10 in the 2nd groove part 200 of the holder 33. Can do. And in the state in which the solar cell module 10 was inserted in the 1st groove part 100 of the holder 32, and the 2nd groove part 200 of the holder 33, since the 1st distance D1 is longer than the 2nd distance D2, the solar cell module 10 is , Can be stably held by the holder unit 30b.
- the holder unit 30b has been described.
- the holder units 30a, 30c, and 30d may be configured similarly to the holder unit 30b.
- the portion of the frame 18 that is located on the first end portion 10 fe side on the first main surface 10 fs side of each solar cell module 10 is stored in the first groove portion 100.
- a decrease in the light receiving area used for power generation on the first main surface 10fs can be reduced.
- the portion of the frame 18 that is located on the second end portion 10 se side is stored in the second groove portion 200 on the first main surface 10 fs side of each solar cell module 10.
- the decrease in the light receiving area used for power generation can be reduced.
- the width of the frame 18 on the first main surface 10fs is about 8 mm
- a mode in which the first depth Dp1 is about 18 mm and the second depth Dp2 is about 8 mm is conceivable.
- the plurality of holders 31 to 35 are attached to the respective fixing members 36 by the fixing brackets 37 and 38 and the screws 39 by using the slit portions 36SL of the respective fixing members 36. Fixed.
- a jig 10S having the same size as that of the solar cell module 10 is used to set the distances D2 and D3 in the holder units 30a to 30d. For example, one end portion of the jig 10S is brought into contact with the first side surface portion 103, and the other end portion opposite to the one end portion of the jig 10S is placed on the overhanging portion 400 and lightly applied to the extending portion 300.
- the holding tools 32 and 33 may be fixed to the fixing member 36 in the contacted state. If the holders 31 to 35 are fixed to the fixing member 36 in this way, the distances D2 and D3 in the holder units 30a to 30d can be set easily and accurately. Note that the solar cell module 10 may be used instead of the jig 10S.
- the solar cell module 10 is attached to each of the holder units 30a to 30d, whereby the operation of attaching the plurality of solar cell modules 10 on the roof 2 is completed.
- the first end portion 10 fe of the solar cell module 10 is inserted into the first groove portion 100 of the holder 32 as the first holder.
- the solar cell module 10 is inserted into the first groove portion 100 in a state where the solar cell module 10 is inclined with respect to the first groove portion 100 so that the second end portion 10se is positioned on the + Z side rather than the first end portion 10fe. Is done. That is, the first groove portion 100 accepts insertion of the first end portion 10fe of the solar cell module 10 in the + Y direction corresponding to the first direction Dr1. At this time, the first end portion 10fe may be in contact with the first side surface portion 103.
- the transparent member 13 does not contact the first front surface portion 101 and the first back surface portion 102 due to the presence of the ⁇ X side portion of the frame 18 of the solar cell module 10. Thereby, the surface of the transparent member 13 is hard to be damaged, and the power generation efficiency in the solar cell module 10 is hardly lowered.
- the solar cell module 10 has a contact portion with the first back surface portion 102 as a fulcrum, and the second end portion 10se moves in the ⁇ Z direction.
- the battery module 10 is slightly rotated.
- the second end portion 10se is moved to the front of the opening portion of the second groove portion 200 by setting the solar cell module 10 to a state substantially parallel to the Y axis.
- the solar cell module 10 is shifted in the ⁇ Y direction, so that the second end portion 10se of the solar cell module 10 becomes the second groove portion 200 of the holder 33 as the second holder. Inserted into.
- the second groove portion 200 accepts insertion of the second end portion 10se of the solar cell module 10 in the ⁇ Y direction corresponding to the second direction Dr2.
- the first end portion 10fe is inserted into the first groove portion 100
- the second end portion 10se is inserted into the second groove portion 200.
- the solar cell device 1 is completed by attaching one or more solar cell modules 10 to each of the holder units 30a to 30d.
- the solar cell device 1 includes the solar cell module 10, the first holder (for example, the holder 32) including the first groove portion 100, and the second holder (including the second groove portion 200).
- a holding tool 33 is provided.
- the first groove portion 100 has a first gap G1 located between the end portion 101e and the first back surface portion 102 facing the end portion 101e in the + Z direction that is the thickness direction of the solar cell module 10. is doing.
- the first gap G1 is larger than the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10.
- the 1st groove part 100 has the 2nd space
- the first distance D1 between the first end 10fe and the second end 10se is longer than the second distance D2 between the end 101e of the first front face 101 and the second side face 203, Moreover, it is shorter than the third distance D3 between the first side surface portion 103 and the end portion 201e of the second front surface portion 201.
- the holder units 30a to 30d include a first holder (for example, the holder 32) including the first groove portion 100 and a second holder (for example, the holder 33) including the second groove portion 200. And. Then, in the ⁇ Z direction as the third direction from the first front surface portion 101 to the first back surface portion 102, the first groove portion 100 is formed between the end portion 101e and the first back surface portion 102 facing the end portion 101e. There is a first gap G1 located between them. The first gap G1 is larger than the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10.
- the 1st groove part 100 has the 2nd space
- the first depth Dp1 in the first groove portion 100 from the end portion 101e to the first side surface portion 103 in the first direction Dr1 is the second groove portion 200 from the end portion 201e to the second side surface portion 203 in the second direction Dr2. It is larger than the second depth Dp2.
- the first holder (for example, the holder 32) and the second holder (for example, the holder 33) have a relatively simple structure. For this reason, resource saving is achieved by downsizing the first holder and the second holder, and the region where the solar cell module 10 is not arranged in the solar cell device 1 is reduced, and the power generation efficiency by expanding the light receiving area is reduced. Rise. Further, the solar cell module 10 can be attached to the roof 2 or the like by a simple work process shown in FIGS. For this reason, the installation work of the solar cell module 10 is facilitated. Further, the simple and sturdy frame 18 portion of the solar cell module 10 is held by the first groove portion 100 and the second groove portion 200. For this reason, the load resistance in the solar cell apparatus 1 can be ensured.
- the holders 31 to 35 according to the present modification in which the first front surface portion 101 is replaced with the first front surface portion 101A including the first protrusion 101p.
- the holders 31A to 35A may be changed.
- the first groove portion 100 is changed to the first groove portion 100A according to this modification.
- the holder units 30a to 30d and the solar cell device 1 are changed to the holder units 30aA to 30dA and the solar cell device 1A according to this modification, respectively.
- the height of the first protrusion 101p in the ⁇ Z direction is such that the distance between the first protrusion 101p and the first back surface 102 is larger than the thickness T1 of the solar cell module 10 and the first end 10fe is the first height. Any height that can be inserted into the first groove portion 100 ⁇ / b> A until it abuts against the one side surface portion 103 may be used.
- the distance that the elastic portion 102EL can be elastically deformed in the ⁇ Z direction may be equal to or greater than the height of the first protrusion 101p in the ⁇ Z direction.
- FIG. 14 shows an example in which the elastic portion 102EL includes an inclined portion 102s and a second flat portion 102t.
- distance (it is also called 4th distance) D4 between the edge part 201e of the 2nd front surface part 201 and the 1st projection part 101p is the 1st edge part 10fe of the solar cell module 10.
- the second end 10se may be less than the first distance D1.
- a distance (also referred to as a fifth distance) D5 between the second side surface portion 203 and the first protrusion 101p may be equal to or greater than the first distance D1.
- the first protrusion 101p functions as a stopper that suppresses the solar cell module 10 from being excessively shifted in the + Y direction. For this reason, it is hard to produce the malfunction which the solar cell module 10 remove
- the first end 10fe of the solar cell module 10 is inserted into the first groove 100A of the holder 32A as the first holder.
- the solar cell module 10 is tilted with respect to the first groove 100A so that the second end 10se is positioned on the + Z side rather than the first end 10fe, and the first end 10fe is It is inserted into the first groove 100A.
- the solar cell module 10 is disposed in a region extending from the ⁇ Z side region of the first protrusion 101p to the first side surface portion 103 in the internal space 100IS.
- the solar cell module 10 has a contact portion with the first back surface portion 102 as a fulcrum, and the second end portion 10se moves in the ⁇ Z direction.
- the battery module 10 is slightly rotated.
- the contact portion of the solar cell module 10 with the first protrusion 101p serves as a fulcrum, and the second end 10se is in the ⁇ Z direction.
- the solar cell module 10 is slightly rotated so as to move to.
- the elastic portion 102EL of the first back surface portion 102A is elastically deformed in the ⁇ Z direction by being pressed by the second main surface 10ss of the solar cell module 10.
- the second end 10se is moved to the front of the opening of the second groove 200 as shown in FIG.
- the solar cell module 10 is shifted in the ⁇ Y direction.
- the elastic force in the + Z direction by the elastic portion 102EL acts on the second main surface 10ss of the solar cell module 10.
- the solar cell module 10 is slightly shifted to the + Z side.
- the second end portion 10 se of the solar cell module 10 is inserted into the second groove portion 200.
- the first end portion 10fe is inserted into the first groove portion 100A
- the second end portion 10se is inserted into the second groove portion 200.
- the first end portion 10fe of the solar cell module 10 is separated from the first side surface portion 103 in the first groove portion 100A. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the first protrusion 101p is located at a portion between the end portion 101e and the base portion 101b on the first side surface portion 103 side, rather than a virtual extension surface of the first main surface 10fs. It protrudes to the first back surface portion 102 side.
- the solar cell device 1A is completed by attaching one or more solar cell modules 10 to each of the holder units 30aA to 30dA.
- the solar cell module 10 is unlikely to be detached from the holder units 30aA to 30dA due to the presence of the first protrusion 101p.
- the first holder for example, the holder 32
- the second holder for example, the holder 33
- the second flat portion 102t of the first back surface portion 102 has a flat plate shape, but is not limited thereto.
- a second protrusion 102p that protrudes in the + Z direction from the second flat part 102t may be provided at the ⁇ Y side end part 102e of the second flat part 102t.
- the solar cell module 10 is changed to a solar cell module 10B in which a concave portion 18a is provided in a region on the first end portion 10fe side of a portion forming the second main surface 10ss of the frame body 18.
- the holders 31 to 35 may be changed to holders 31B to 35B according to the present modification, respectively.
- the first back surface portion 102 is replaced with the first back surface portion 102B including the second projecting portion 102p.
- the holder units 30a to 30d, the solar cell module 10 and the solar cell device 1 are changed to the holder units 30aB to 30dB, the solar cell module 10B and the solar cell device 1B according to this modification, respectively.
- a holder unit 30bB including a holder 32B as a first holder and a holder 33B as a second holder will be described.
- the distance between the first end portion 10fe and the recess portion 18a in the solar cell module 10B is shorter than the distance between the first side surface portion 103 of the holder 32B and the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102B. That's fine.
- the distance between the second end portion 10se and the recess 18a in the solar cell module 10B is substantially the same as the distance between the second side surface portion 203 of the second groove portion 200 and the second protrusion portion 102p of the holder 32B in the holder 33B. If it is.
- the first end portion 10fe of the solar cell module 10B is inserted into the first groove portion 100 of the holder 32B, and the second end portion 10se of the solar cell module 10B contacts the second side surface portion 203 of the holder 33B.
- the second protrusion 102p engages with the recess 18a.
- the first end portion 10fe of the solar cell module 10B is inserted into the first groove portion 100 of the holder 32B, as shown in FIG.
- the solar cell module 10B is tilted with respect to the first groove 100 so that the second end 10se is located on the + Z side rather than the first end 10fe, and the first end 10fe is It is inserted into the first groove part 100.
- the solar cell module 10 ⁇ / b> B has a contact portion with the first back surface portion 102 ⁇ / b> B as a fulcrum, and the second end portion 10 se moves in the ⁇ Z direction.
- Battery module 10B is slightly rotated.
- the second protrusion 102p is pushed down by the second main surface 10ss of the solar cell module 10, and the elastic portion 102EL of the first back surface portion 102B is elastically deformed in the ⁇ Z direction.
- the second end portion 10se is moved to the front of the opening of the second groove portion 200 as shown in FIG.
- the solar cell module 10B is shifted in the ⁇ Y direction, and the second end portion 10se of the solar cell module 10B comes into contact with the second side surface portion 203 of the holder 33B.
- the first back surface portion 102B is deformed so that the second protrusion 102p is displaced in the + Z direction by the elastic force in the + Z direction by the elastic portion 102EL, and the second protrusion 102p is engaged with the recess 18a.
- the 2nd protrusion part 102p acts as a stopper which suppresses + Y direction shifting too much for the solar cell module 10B. For this reason, it is hard to produce the malfunction which the solar cell module 10B remove
- the said 1st modification, and the said 2nd modification although the convex part was not provided in the 2nd main surface 10ss of the solar cell modules 10 and 10B, it is not restricted to this.
- the convex part 18b may be provided in the 2nd main surface 10ss of the solar cell modules 10 and 10B. This convex part 18b should just be provided in the field at the 1st end part 10fe side of the portion which constitutes the 2nd principal surface 10ss of frame 18 of solar cell modules 10 and 10B, for example.
- the solar cell module 10 has a protruding portion 18 b in a region on the first end portion 10 fe side of a portion forming the second main surface 10 ss of the frame 18. It may be changed to the provided solar cell module 10C.
- the holders 31 to 35 are changed to, for example, holders 31C to 35C changed to the first back surface portion 102A including the elastic portion 102EL in which the first back surface portion 102 is elastically deformed in the ⁇ Z direction, respectively. May be.
- the holder units 30a to 30d, the solar cell module 10, and the solar cell device 1 are changed to the holder units 30aC to 30dC, the solar cell module 10C, and the solar cell device 1C according to this modification, respectively.
- a holder unit 30bC including a holder 32C as a first holder and a holder 33C as a second holder will be described.
- the distance between the first end portion 10fe and the convex portion 18b in the solar cell module 10C is larger than the distance between the first side surface portion 103 of the holder 32C and the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102A. It should be short. Further, the distance between the second end portion 10se and the convex portion 18b in the solar cell module 10C is such that the second side surface portion 203 of the second groove portion 200 in the holder 33C and the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102A in the holder 32C.
- the distance between the second end portion 10se and the convex portion 18b in the solar cell module 10C is the distance between the end portion 202e of the second back surface portion 202 in the holder 33C and the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102A in the holder 32C. It only needs to be longer than the distance.
- the convex portion 18b is more than the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102A. Is also disposed at a position close to the first side surface portion 103.
- FIG. 22 when the first end portion 10fe of the solar cell module 10C is in contact with the first side surface portion 103, the convex portion 18b is more than the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102A. Is also disposed at a position close to the first side surface portion 103.
- the convex part 18b is 1st plane. It is arranged at a position farther from the first side surface portion 103 than the end portion 102e of the portion 102A.
- the first end 10fe of the solar cell module 10C is inserted into the first groove 100 of the holder 32C.
- the solar cell module 10C is tilted with respect to the first groove 100 so that the second end 10se is positioned on the + Z side rather than the first end 10fe, and the first end 10fe is It is inserted into the first groove part 100.
- the solar cell module 10C has a contact portion with the first back surface portion 102A as a fulcrum, and the second end portion 10se moves in the ⁇ Z direction. Battery module 10C is slightly rotated.
- the first back surface portion 102A is pushed down by the convex portion 18b provided on the second main surface 10ss of the solar cell module 10C, and the elastic portion 102EL of the first back surface portion 102A is elastically deformed in the ⁇ Z direction.
- the second end portion 10se is moved to the front of the opening of the second groove portion 200 as shown in FIG.
- the solar cell module 10C is shifted in the ⁇ Y direction, and the second end portion 10se of the solar cell module 10C comes into contact with the second side surface portion 203 of the holder 33C.
- the convex portion 18b is displaced in the ⁇ Y direction from the end portion 102e, and the end portion 102e of the first back surface portion 102A is displaced in the + Z direction by the elastic force in the + Z direction by the elastic portion 102EL.
- the part 102A is deformed.
- the protruding portion 18b enters the Y direction so that the end portion 102e contacts the second main surface 10ss or is positioned in the vicinity of the second main surface 10ss, and the protruding portion 18b is in the vicinity of the end portion 102e.
- the convex part 18b functions as a stopper which suppresses 10C of solar cell modules shifting + Y direction too much. For this reason, it is hard to produce the malfunction which 10C of solar cell modules remove
- a slit 102q extending in the Y direction is provided in the first back surface portion 102A as shown in FIG. May be.
- the rigidity of the first back surface portion 102A decreases, and the elastic portion 102EL of the first back surface portion 102A is elastically deformed in the ⁇ Z direction when the first back surface portion 102A is pushed down by the convex portion 18b. easy.
- the slits 102q may be provided at a plurality of locations on the first back surface portion 102A.
- the solar cell devices 1 and 1A to 1C are provided on the roof 2, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the solar cell devices 1, 1A to 1C may be provided on various structures.
- the solar cell devices 1, 1A to 1C may be directly installed on the ground. If the first holding tool (for example, the holding tool 32) and the second holding tool (for example, the holding tool 33) are connected in advance by the connecting member 36E, the attaching operation of the solar cell module 10 is easy. As a specific example, as shown in FIGS.
- the first interval G1 is more than the third interval G3.
- the second interval G2 is larger in the ⁇ Z direction than the first interval G1
- the first interval G1 and the second interval G2 may be larger in the ⁇ Z direction than the third interval G3 regardless of the magnitude relationship between the first interval G1 and the second interval G2.
- the first gap G1 and the third gap G3 may be substantially the same, and the second gap G2 may be larger in the ⁇ Z direction than the first gap G1 and the third gap G3.
- the third gap G3 may be larger in the ⁇ Z direction than the first gap G1, and the second gap G2 may be larger in the ⁇ Z direction than the first gap G1. That is, the second interval G2 only needs to be larger in the ⁇ Z direction than at least one of the third interval G3 and the first interval G1. Even with the above configuration, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment and the above-described modification can be obtained.
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Abstract
Description
<(1-1)太陽電池装置の概要>
図1で示されるように、太陽電池装置1は、屋根2上に配置されている。そして、太陽電池装置1は、取付ユニット3と1以上(ここでは、7枚)の太陽電池モジュール10とを備えている。
図5で示されるように、例えば、太陽電池モジュール10は、配線部材12によって電気的に直列に接続されている複数の太陽電池素子11を備える。そして、例えば、複数の太陽電池モジュール10が組み合わされることで、実用的な電気出力が取り出される。
<(1-3-1)保持具ユニットの概略構成>
各保持具ユニット30a~30dは、例えば、相互に同様な構成を有していればよい。このため、ここでは、一例として、保持具32と保持具33とを含む保持具ユニット30bについて説明する。また、保持具31~35は、例えば、相互に同様な構成を有していればよい。このため、ここでは、適宜、一例としての保持具32について説明する。
図9で示されるように、保持具31~35は、-Y方向に向けて開口した溝部(第1溝部とも言う)100を備えている。例えば、保持具31,32,33,34の第1溝部100は、それぞれ保持具32,33,34,35に向けて開口している。そして、保持具31~34の第1溝部100は、太陽電池モジュール10の第1端部10feの第1方向Dr1への挿入をそれぞれ受け付ける。
図9で示されるように、第1溝部100は、+Z側に位置する第1前面部101と、-Z側に位置する第1背面部102と、+Y側に位置する第1側面部103とを含んでいる。第1前面部101は、太陽電池モジュール10の受光面側の第1主面10fsに対向する。ここで、第1前面部101は、+Y側に位置する基部101bから-Y側に位置する端部101eにかけて延在する延在部101cを有している。また、第1背面部102は、太陽電池モジュール10のうちの第1主面10fsの裏面側の第2主面10ssに対向する。すなわち、第1溝部100は、第1前面部101と第1背面部102とが相互に対向する配置関係を有している。さらに、第1側面部103は、第1前面部101と第1背面部102とを繋いでいる。このため、第1溝部100では、第1前面部101と第1背面部102と第1側面部103とによって内部空間100ISが形成されている。
第2溝部200は、+Z側に位置する第2前面部201と、-Z側に位置する第2背面部202と、-Y側に位置する第2側面部203とを含んでいる。第2前面部201は、太陽電池モジュール10の第1主面10fsに対向する。第2背面部202は、太陽電池モジュール10の第2主面10ssに対向する。すなわち、第2溝部200は、第2前面部201と第2背面部202とが相互に対向する配置関係を有している。また、第2側面部203は、第2前面部201と第2背面部202とを繋いでいる。このため、第2溝部200では、第2前面部201と第2背面部202と第2側面部203とによって内部空間200ISが形成されている。
図8および図9で示されるように、第1溝部100は、第1方向Dr1における端部101eから第1側面部103までの深さ(第1深さとも言う)Dp1を有している。第2溝部200は、第2方向Dr2における第2前面部201の+Y側の端部201eから第2側面部203までの深さ(第2深さとも言う)Dp2を有している。このとき、第1深さDp1は、第2深さDp2よりも大きい。
<(1-4-1)保持具ユニットの取り付け工程の概略>
屋根2上に複数の太陽電池モジュール10が取り付けられる際には、まず、図2で示されるように、屋根2上に取付ユニット3が取り付けられる。このとき、固定部材36が、屋根2上に配された状態で、木ネジ等の部品によって屋根2に固定される。
各保持具ユニット30a~30dに対する太陽電池モジュール10の取り付け作業は、同様なものである。このため、ここでは、一例として、保持具ユニット30bに対する太陽電池モジュール10の取り付け作業について説明する。
以上のように、本実施形態に係る太陽電池装置1は、太陽電池モジュール10と第1溝部100を含む第1保持具(例えば、保持具32)と第2溝部200を含む第2保持具(例えば、保持具33)とを備えている。そして、第1溝部100が、太陽電池モジュール10の厚さ方向である+Z方向において、端部101eと該端部101eに対向する第1背面部102との間に位置する第1間隔G1を有している。この第1間隔G1は、太陽電池モジュール10の厚みT1よりも大きい。また、第1溝部100が、第1間隔G1よりも第1側面部103側に位置する、第1間隔G1よりも大きい第2間隔G2を有している。さらに、第1端部10feと第2端部10seとの間の第1距離D1は、第1前面部101の端部101eと第2側面部203との間の第2距離D2よりも長く、且つ第1側面部103と第2前面部201の端部201eとの間の第3距離D3よりも短い。
<(2-1)第1変形例>
上記一実施形態では、第1前面部101が平板状であったが、これに限られない。例えば、第1前面部101に、端部101eと第1側面部103側の基部101bとの間の部分において、第1前面部101から第1背面部102に向けた第3方向としての-Z方向に突出している第1突起部101pが設けられてもよい。
上記一実施形態および上記第1変形例では、第1背面部102の第2平坦部102tが平板状であったが、これに限られない。例えば、第2平坦部102tの-Y側の端部102eに、第2平坦部102tから+Z方向に突出している第2突起部102pが設けられてもよい。この場合には、太陽電池モジュール10が、枠体18の第2主面10ssを成す部分の第1端部10fe側の領域に凹部18aが設けられた太陽電池モジュール10Bに変更される。
また、上記一実施形態、上記第1変形例および上記第2変形例では、太陽電池モジュール10,10Bの第2主面10ssに凸部が設けられていなかったが、これに限らない。例えば、太陽電池モジュール10,10Bの第2主面10ssに凸部18bが設けられてもよい。この凸部18bは、例えば、太陽電池モジュール10,10Bの枠体18の第2主面10ssを成す部分の第1端部10fe側の領域に設けられればよい。
例えば、上記一実施形態および上記各変形例では、屋根2上に太陽電池装置1,1A~1Cが設けられたが、これに限られない。例えば、各種構造物上に太陽電池装置1,1A~1Cが設けられてもよい。さらに、海岸部や乾燥地帯等に設けられる所謂メガソーラー等においては、地面に対して太陽電池装置1,1A~1Cが直接設置されてもよい。第1保持具(例えば保持具32)と第2保持具(例えば保持具33)とが連結部材36Eによって予め連結されていれば、太陽電池モジュール10の取り付け作業が容易である。具体例としては、図8および図15で示されるように、保持具ユニット30a~30d,30aA~30dAにおいて、第1および第2保持具(例えば保持具32,33)がそれぞれ取り付けられる複数の固定部材36が一体の連結部材36Eに置換された態様が採用され得る。
2 屋根
3 取付ユニット
10,10B,10C 太陽電池モジュール
10fe 第1端部
10fs 第1主面
10se 第2端部
10ss 第2主面
100,100A 第1溝部
101,101A 第1前面部
101b 基部
101e,102e,201e,202e 端部
101p 第1突起部
102,102A,102B 第1背面部
102EL 弾性部
102s 傾斜部
103 第1側面部
200,200A 第2溝部
201 第2前面部
202 第2背面部
203 第2側面部
30a~30d,30aA~30dA,30aB~30dB,30aC~30dC 保持具ユニット
31~35,31A~35A,31B~35B,31C~35C 保持具
36 固定部材
36E 連結部材
300 延在部
400 張出部
D1~D5 第1~5距離
Dr1 第1方向
Dr2 第2方向
G1~G3 第1~3間隔
Claims (9)
- 第1端部、該第1端部の反対側に位置する第2端部、第1主面および該第1主面の裏面側の第2主面を有する太陽電池モジュールと、
該太陽電池モジュールの前記第1端部が挿入された第1溝部を含む第1保持具と、
前記太陽電池モジュールの前記第2端部が挿入された第2溝部を含む第2保持具とを備え、
前記第1溝部は、前記第1主面に対向する第1前面部と、前記第2主面に対向する第1背面部と、前記第1前面部および前記第1背面部を繋ぐ第1側面部とを含み、
前記第2溝部は、前記第1主面に対向する第2前面部と、前記第2主面に対向する第2背面部と、前記第2前面部および前記第2背面部を繋ぐ第2側面部とを含み、
前記第1溝部は、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部が前記第1背面部の前記第2保持具側の端部よりも前記第1側面部側に位置しているとともに、前記太陽電池モジュールの厚さ方向において、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部と該端部に対向する前記第1背面部との間に位置する前記太陽電池モジュールの厚みよりも大きい第1間隔と、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部よりも前記第1側面部側における前記第1前面部と前記第1背面部との間に位置する第2間隔とを有しており、
前記第2間隔は、前記第1前面部を前記第2保持具側に仮想的に延長した延長面と前記第1背面部の前記第2保持具側の端部との前記厚さ方向における第3間隔および前記第1間隔の少なくとも一方よりも大きく、
前記第1端部と前記第2端部との間の第1距離は、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部と前記第2側面部との間の第2距離よりも長く、且つ前記第1側面部と前記第2前面部の前記第1保持具側の端部との間の第3距離よりも短い太陽電池装置。 - 前記第1背面部は、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部に対向する部分から前記第1側面部に向かうにつれて前記第1前面部との間隔が大きくなる傾斜部を含む請求項1に記載の太陽電池装置。
- 前記第1端部は、前記第1溝部において前記第1側面部から離れており、
前記第1前面部は、前記第2保持具側の端部と前記第1側面部側の基部との間の部分において、前記第1主面の仮想的な延長面よりも前記第1背面部側に突出している突起部を含み、
前記第2前面部の前記第1保持具側の端部と前記突起部との間の第4距離は、前記第1距離未満であり、
前記第1背面部は、前記突起部に対向する部分から前記第1背面部の前記第2保持具側の端部までの間において、前記突起部の突出方向に弾性変形する弾性部を含む請求項1又は請求項2に記載の太陽電池装置。 - 前記第2保持具は、前記第2背面部の前記第1保持具側の端部から前記第2前面部と反対側に延在する延在部を有するとともに、該延在部から前記第1保持具側に張り出した張出部を有する請求項1から請求項3の何れか1つの請求項に記載の太陽電池装置。
- 太陽電池モジュールの第1端部の第1方向への挿入を受け付ける第1溝部を含む第1保持具と、
前記太陽電池モジュールの前記第1端部とは反対側の第2端部の第2方向への挿入を受け付ける第2溝部を含む第2保持具とを備え、
前記第1溝部は、前記太陽電池モジュールの第1主面に対向する第1前面部と、前記第1主面の裏面側の第2主面に対向する第1背面部と、前記第1前面部および前記第1背面部を繋ぐ第1側面部とを含み、
前記第2溝部は、前記第1主面に対向する第2前面部と、前記第2主面に対向する第2背面部と、前記第2前面部および前記第2背面部を繋ぐ第2側面部とを含み、
前記第1溝部は、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部が前記第1背面部の前記第2保持具側の端部よりも前記第1側面部側に位置しているとともに、前記第1前面部から前記第1背面部に向けた第3方向において、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部と該端部に対向する前記第1背面部との間に位置する前記太陽電池モジュールの厚みよりも大きい第1間隔と、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部よりも前記第1側面部側における前記第1前面部と前記第1背面部との間に位置する第2間隔とを有しており、
前記第2間隔は、前記第1前面部を前記第2保持具側に仮想的に延長した延長面と前記第1背面部の前記第2保持具側の端部との前記第3方向における第3間隔および前記第1間隔の少なくとも一方よりも大きく、
前記第1方向における前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部から前記第1側面部までの前記第1溝部の第1深さは、前記第2方向における前記第2前面部の前記第1保持具側の端部から前記第2側面部までの前記第2溝部の第2深さよりも大きい保持具ユニット。 - 前記第1保持具と前記第2保持具とを連結する連結部材をさらに備える請求項5に記載の保持具ユニット。
- 前記第1背面部は、前記第1前面部の前記第2保持具側の端部に対向する部分から前記第1側面部に向かうにつれて前記第1前面部との間隔が大きくなる傾斜部を含む請求項5又は請求項6に記載の保持具ユニット。
- 前記第1前面部は、前記第2保持具側の端部と前記第1側面部側の基部との間の部分において、前記第3方向に突出している突起部を含み、
前記第1背面部は、前記突起部に対向する部分から前記第2保持具側の端部までの間において、前記突起部の突出方向に弾性変形する弾性部を含む請求項5から請求項7の何れか1つの請求項に記載の保持具ユニット。 - 前記第2保持具は、前記第2背面部の前記第1保持具側の端部から前記第2前面部と反対側に延在する延在部を有するとともに、該延在部から前記第1保持具側に張り出した張出部を有する請求項5から請求項8の何れか1つの請求項に記載の保持具ユニット。
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JP2014518755A JP6084608B2 (ja) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | 太陽電池装置および保持具ユニット |
EP13797619.7A EP2860763B1 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Photovoltaic system and holder unit |
US14/404,417 US20150188483A1 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Photovoltaic system and holder unit |
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US20190013774A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2019-01-10 | Tecsi Solar, Inc. | Ergonomic solar module frame with cable management flange |
US20230029089A1 (en) * | 2021-06-12 | 2023-01-26 | Arka Energy Inc. | Assembly for mounting tiles over a surface |
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JP6084608B2 (ja) | 2017-02-22 |
EP2860763B1 (en) | 2018-10-31 |
EP2860763A4 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
JPWO2013180275A1 (ja) | 2016-01-21 |
US20150188483A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
EP2860763A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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