WO2013163957A1 - 电子网空气过滤装置 - Google Patents
电子网空气过滤装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013163957A1 WO2013163957A1 PCT/CN2013/075099 CN2013075099W WO2013163957A1 WO 2013163957 A1 WO2013163957 A1 WO 2013163957A1 CN 2013075099 W CN2013075099 W CN 2013075099W WO 2013163957 A1 WO2013163957 A1 WO 2013163957A1
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- electronic
- filtering device
- water
- voltage
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014599 transmission of virus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
- B01D53/323—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/09—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces at right angles to the gas stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/91—Bacteria; Microorganisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electronic net air filter device which is used for replacing high-efficiency, no wind resistance, energy saving, etc., and is particularly suitable for central air-conditioning ducts, central air-conditioning fan coil units and various indoor air purification equipments, belonging to environmental protection. Class products.
- the filter materials of various air purifiers in the domestic and foreign markets use activated carbon fiber, polyester fiber, non-woven fabric, sponge... to filter the air. These materials have high cost, large wind resistance, large power consumption, and frequent frequent replacement. Especially unsuitable for central air conditioning ducts and fan coil unit purification, because the motor power and air volume of the air conditioner are rated, so increasing wind resistance, reducing air volume, and frequently changing the filter screen are not allowed.
- Indoor air purifier The above materials are commonly used but are also disadvantageous for reducing costs and users' later burdens.
- the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an electronic network air filter which is energy-saving, high-efficiency, no wind resistance, no ozone, no electron radiation, no secondary pollution, no fiber filter, low cost, free cleaning and maintenance free.
- the device serves as a core component of various air purification equipment.
- the present invention provides an electronic net air filtering device including an electronic passage formed by a plurality of grounded metal pipes which are open and closed and have a high voltage resistant insulating bushing, an upper and lower positioning plate, a high voltage electrode, and an electron emitter.
- "Electronic net air filter device” consisting of a left and right dustproof device, a through hole dustproof device, a high-energy electron generator, etc., characterized in that the metal pipe is a cylindrical shape, a polygonal shape, a long pipe, a short pipe, and a sleeve. In the middle of the high-voltage resistant bushing or in the middle of the upper and lower high-voltage resistant bushings;
- the upper and lower positioning plates are made of metal material or injection molded;
- the electron emitter is a metal tip or a conductive fiber
- the electronic network air filter device is composed of multiple rows and columns according to actual occasions;
- the high-voltage electrode, the electron emitter, the left and right dustproof device, and the through-hole dustproof device are determined according to the use environment of the "electronic mesh air filter device".
- the electronic mesh air filter device is near water.
- One side does not need to install high voltage electrodes, electronic transmitters, left and right dustproofers, through hole dustproofers;
- the left and right dustproof devices and the through-hole dustproof device can be eliminated.
- the electronic net air filtering device of the invention filters the air by high density of electrons.
- the average number of electrons in each pipe can reach 50 million/cm3 or more, assuming that the length of the electron channel is 20 cm and the diameter is 8 cm, each channel
- the number of internal electrons 20 ⁇ 0.5 ⁇ 3.1416 ⁇ 16 ⁇ 5 ⁇ 107 electronic networks composed of high-stability and high-density electrons in the channel through the high-speed circuit of the earth, which has no resistance to air and has a great resistance to pollutants.
- the air conditioning condensed water one side water and one side water
- the air outlet of the electronic net air filter device and the fan coil are used.
- the air return port of the unit is connected, and the air inlet of the air filter device of the electronic network is connected with the air return port of the air-conditioned room, so that the indoor air return port, the electronic net air filter device, the fan coil unit, the air-conditioning room air inlet, and the air-conditioned room constitute a closed circulation system.
- the energy consumption, secondary pollution and vicious cycle of the fan coil are changed into a virtuous cycle of energy saving and no secondary pollution, and the other fan coils on the same floor and the pollution in the ceiling interlayer, temperature, other indoor patients, and air are completely isolated.
- the influence of viral transmission and the like makes it an independent air purification unit.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air filter device for an electronic net according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention and a central air-conditioning fan coil unit;
- FIG 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention and a mobile air purifier.
- FIG. 1 Left and right dust guards; 2. Upper electron emitter; 3. Assume upper air; 4. High voltage electrode; 5. Sewage electron; 6. Metal tube; 7. Earth; 8. Electronic network; 9. Electronic net air filter device; ;11. Assume the wind; 12. Lower positioning plate; 13. Anti-pollution electrons; 14. High-voltage insulation bushing; 15. Housing; 16. Upper positioning plate; N1. Through-hole dustproofer; an electronic mesh air filter device composed of HD high-energy electron generators.
- Figure 2 17. Return air duct; 18. Water storage room; 9. Electronic net air filter; 19. Electronic net air filter device installation boom; 17A fan coil unit return air box; 20. fan coil unit; Fan coil unit installation boom; 22. cold and warm air outlet pipe; 23. top floor; 24. air conditioning room air outlet; 25; cold and warm air into the room; 26. condensate inlet; 28. Condensate outlet; 29. Air conditioning room; 30. Air conditioning room return air outlet; 31. Air conditioning room return air; M interlayer; change the vicious cycle fan coil unit to a virtuous cycle fan coil unit while implementing no Filter, high efficiency air purification.
- FIG. 3 32. Purified gas output; 33. Air outlet; 34. Fan; 35. Clean room; 36. Air deflector; 37. Contaminated air inlet; 38. Contaminated air; Electronic net air filter device; 39. Polluted air purification path; 18. Water storage room; 40. Universal roller; 28. Water outlet; 26. Inlet; B. Water mark; High efficiency, low cost... meet the needs of most consumers.
- an electronic net air filtering device 9 has a plurality of electronic passages 8 which are open and closed and have a high-voltage resistant insulating bushing 14 and a metal pipe 6 connected to the ground 7 to form various shapes according to actual needs.
- the upper and lower positioning plates 16 and 12 are fixed, and the upper and lower high voltage electrodes 4 are suspended above the center of the upper and lower open pipes, and pass through the through hole dustproofer N1 and both ends extend into the left and right dustproof devices 1 to prevent dirt from being short-circuited, and the upper and lower high voltages
- the electrode 4 is mounted with the electron emitters 2, 10 at the center of the open tube.
- the high-energy electron generator HD When the high-energy electron generator HD energizes the high-voltage electrode 4, a plurality of high-density electronic nets in the upper and lower open electronic channels 8 immediately generate an unobstructed air flow.
- the pollutants produce strong resistance.
- the electrons maintain a stable electron energy in the electron channel 8 through the earth 7 circuit, so that the high-speed impact energy of the electron destroys the gas molecules to eliminate various odors, and the electron polarity is used to eliminate the pathogenic bacteria, and the density is high.
- the electronic network filters dust, smoke, and inhalable particulate matter, and collects pollution by electronic circuit.
- the left and right dustproof devices and the through-hole dustproof device can be eliminated.
- the return air box 17A and the fan coil 20 of the fan coil constitute a central air conditioning terminal device (fan coil unit), which is fixed by the boom 21
- the air outlet of the unit is directly connected to the air inlet 24 of the air-conditioned room by a pipe 22, the air-conditioned room ceiling 27, the air-conditioned room return air port 30, the air-conditioned room 29, and the mezzanine M are conventional installation methods at home and abroad.
- the return air box 17A When the unit is powered on, the return air box 17A directly sucks the polluted air in the interlayer M, and the fan coil 20 sends the warm and cold air through the duct 22 to the air inlet 24 of the air-conditioned room to the air-conditioned room 29, and the air-conditioned room of the air-conditioned room 29 passes through the air-conditioned room.
- the return air inlet 30 returns to the interlayer M, and the return air box 17A again inhales the polluted air in the interlayer M... This repeatedly causes a vicious cycle of indoor air, and the return of the indoor cold and warm air to the interlayer M is wasteful energy, especially the commercial building.
- the mezzanine M is unobstructed, and once someone is infected with the virus it will spread throughout the floor in the mezzanine M until the entire building.
- the electronic net air filter device 9 is installed at the return air box 17A, and is fixed to the top layer 23 by the boom 19, in the air filter unit 9 of the electronic net.
- a storage chamber 18 at the bottom which is connected from the water inlet 26 by the air conditioning condensate, and 28 is connected to the air inlet of the electronic network air filtering device 9 and the air outlet 30 of the air-conditioned room by a pipe 17, which is characterized in that the fan coil unit
- the air return port 17A is equipped with an electronic mesh air filter device 9, and the indoor return air 31 enters the electronic mesh air filter device 9 through the duct 17, so that it forms a closed circuit of indoor air.
- the return air inlet 30 When the unit is energized, the return air inlet 30 is sucked into the cold and warm polluted air 31 in the air-conditioned room 29, and is purified by the return air duct 17 to the electronic net air filter device 9, and the purified air is sent to the fan coil 20, and the cold and warm air is discharged.
- the air duct 22 passes through the air outlet 24 to the air-conditioned room 29, and the polluted air 31 in the air-conditioned room is again purified by the air outlet air filter device 9 through the air outlet 30 through the air outlet 30, so that it is in a virtuous cycle and loses its adhesion during operation.
- the dirt falls into the storage chamber 18 and is washed away by the condensed water, and some of the dust escaping with the wind is pressed into the storage chamber 18 by the wind, thereby enabling the unit to be clean-free, energy-saving, extending the life of the unit, and isolating the source of the disease. Spread and make it an independent air purification unit.
- the mobile air purifier embodiment when the fan 34 is in operation, the indoor polluted air 38 is purified by the air inlet 37 to the electronic net air filtering device 9, and the purified air is sent to the clean room 35 according to the 39 path. Under the action of the fan 34, the purified air 32 reaches the room through the air outlet 33, and the polluted air 38 in the room is again sucked in... The indoor air is continuously diluted.
- the 36 air deflector separates the polluted air from the purified air.
- 18 is the water storage room to collect the pollution that loses the adsorption force during operation
- 26 is the water inlet
- 28 is the water outlet
- B is the water mark
- 40 is the roller, which constitutes a kind of indoor Energy-saving, high-rate, no-electronic radiation, no secondary pollution, no need to replace accessories, no need to maintain cleaning, no wind resistance, no ozone, long life, low cost electronic network air purifier.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
一种电子网空气过滤装置(9),包括多个上下敞通的接地的并且内有耐高压绝缘衬套(14)的金属管(6)的电子通道,上下定位板(16、12),高压电极(4),电子发射器(2、10),左右防尘器(1),通孔防尘器(N1),高能电子发生器(HD);每个电子通道中心有电子发射器(2、10)并且固定在高压电极(4)上,高压电极(4)穿过通孔防尘器(N1)且两端伸入左右防尘器(1)内,当高压电极(4)通电时多个上下敞通的电子通道内即产生高密度电子网(8)对空气畅通无阻,对污染物产生强大阻力,从而利用电子(5、13)高速冲击能量破坏气体分子消除各种异味,用电子极性消灭致病菌,用高密度电子网(8)过滤尘埃、烟雾、可吸入颗粒物,用电子回路收集污染,是一种高效率、无风阻、无臭氧的装置,特别适用于风机盘管机组(20)和各种空气净化器。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种电子网空气过滤装置用来代替纤维过滤材料,达到高效率、无风阻、节能等,特别适用于中央空调管道、中央空调风机盘管机组及室内各种空气净化设备,属于环保类产品。
背景技术
目前国内外市场上各种空气净化器的过滤材料均采用活性碳纤维、聚酯纤维、无纺布、海绵……来过滤空气,这些材料成本高、风阻大、功耗大、后期频繁更换费用大,特别不适宜用于中央空调管道和风机盘管机组净化,因为空调的电机功率和风量都是额定的,所以增加风阻、減少风量、频繁地更换滤网都是不允许的,室内空气净化器普遍采用上述材料但对降低成本和用户后期负担也不利。
尤其是大楼内众多风机盘管机组,一旦运行总是吸入天花板夾层内污染空气向室内输送,又将室内的冷暖空气经回风口返回到夾层,这一循环就是制造了二次污染又是损失了能源,这是一种恶性循环设备会使室内的空气越耒越坏,特别在病毒流行时只要有一个人患病很快会使整个楼层受到感染,中央空调管道及天花板夹层内的垃圾、小动物尸体、微生物、霉菌……大量污染,单靠清洗、液体消毒、換新风等是无法解决的。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是:提供一种节能、高效、无风阻、无臭氧、无电子辐射、无二次污染、无纤维过滤网、低成本、免清冼、免维护的电子网空气过滤装置作为各种空气净化设备的核心部件。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供电子网空气过滤装置,其包括有多个上下敞通的并且有耐高压绝缘衬套的接地金属管组成的电子通道,上下定位板,高压电极,电子发射器,左右防尘器,通孔防尘器,高能电子发生器等组成的“电子网空气过滤装置”,其特征在于所述的金属管是园柱形、多边形、是长管、短管、套在耐高压绝缘衬套外边或套在上下耐高压绝缘衬套中间;
所述上下定位板是金属材料或注塑成形;
所述电子发射器是金属尖端或导电纤维;
所述电子网空气过滤装置按实际场合所需组成多排多列;
所述的高压电极,电子发射器,左右防尘器,通孔防尘器是接照“电子网空气过滤装置”使用环境而定,当设备利用水辅助净化时,电子网空气过滤装置近水一面不须安装高压电极,电子发射器,左右防尘器,通孔防尘器;
当高压电极4周围绝缘良好不会产生高压爬电的前提下,可免装左右防尘器、通孔防尘器。
本发明电子网空气过滤装置是靠电子的高密度过滤空气的,当高压电极通电时每个管道内电子数量平均值可达到5000万个/cm3以上,假设电子通道长度20cm直径8cm,每个通道内电子数量=20×0.5×3.1416×16×5×107个在通道内通过大地高速回路川流不息始终维护其高稳定高密度的电子数量组成的电子网,它对空气毫无阻力对污染物质阻力巨大,从而利用高能电子的冲击能量破坏有害气体的结构达到消除各种异味,利用电荷极性消灭致病菌,利用高能电子的高密度过滤可吸入颗粒物,利用高能电子高速回路收集各种污染吸附在内璧上,当底部有水池时未被吸附的污物利用风力把它压入水池。
当本发明电子网空气过滤装置用于中央空调风机盘管机组净化时,可充分利用空调冷凝水(一边进水、一边出水)随时清除污染,并且将电子网空气过滤装置出风口与风机盘管机组回风口连接,电子网空气过滤装置的进风口与空调房间回风口连接,使室内回风口、电子网空气过滤装置、风机盘管机组、空调室进风口、空调房间构成了一个闭合的循环系统,从而将风机盘管的耗能、二次污染、恶性循环改为节能、无二次污染的良性循环,并且彻底隔绝同楼层其它风机盘管以及天花板夹层内污染、温度、其它室内患者、空气中病毒传播等的影响,使它成为独立的空气净化单元。
附图说明
以下结合附图举实施例对本发明作进一步描述。
图1为本发明电子网空气过滤装置结构示意图;
图2为本发明与中央空调风机盘管机组实施例示意图;
图3为本发明与移动式空气净化器实施例示意图。
图1中:1. 左右防尘器;2.
上电子发射器;3.假设上进风;4.高压电极;5.送污电子;6.金属管;7.大地;8.电子网;9. 电子网空气过滤装置;10.下电子发射器;11.
假设下出风;12.下定位板;13.阻污电子;14. 耐高压绝缘衬套;15.外壳;16. 上定位板;N1.
通孔防尘器;HD高能电子发生器组成的电子网空气过滤装置。
图2中:17.回风口管道;18.有水储尘室;9. 电子网空气过滤装置;19.
电子网空气过滤装置安装吊杆;17A风机盘管机组回风箱;20.风机盘管机组;21.
风机盘管机组安装吊杆;22.冷暖空气出风管道;23.顶层地板;24.空调室出风口;25;冷暖空气进入室内;26.冷凝水进口;27.天花板;
28.冷凝水出口;29.空调室;30.空调室回风口;31.空调室回风;M夹层;将恶性循环的风机盘管机组改变为良性循环的风机盘管机组的同时实行了无滤网、高效率空气净化。
图3中:32.净化气体输出;33.出风口;34.风机;35.净化室;36.导风板;37.污染空气进风口;38.污染空气;9.
电子网空气过滤装置;39.污染空气净化路径;18.有水储尘室;40.万向滚轮;28.出水口;26.进水口;B.水标;使室内空气净化器无滤网、高效率、低成本……满足大多数消费者的需求。
具体实施方式
如图1所示,一种电子网空气过滤装置9是有多个上下敞通的并且有耐高压绝缘衬套14和金属管6接大地7根据实际需要组成各种形状的电子通道8,用上下定位板16、12固定,上下高压电极4是悬空在的上下敞通管中心上方,穿过通孔防尘器N1且两端伸入左右防尘器1内以防污物短路,上下高压电极4安装有电子发射器2、10位于敞通管中心,当高能电子发生器HD对高压电极4通电时,多个上下敞通的电子通道8内即时产生高密度电子网对空气畅通无阻对污染物产生强大阻力,电子经大地7回路使电子通道8内始终维持着稳定的电子能量,从而用电子高速冲击能量破坏气体分子消除各种异味,用电子极性消灭致病菌,用高密度电子网过滤尘埃、烟雾、可吸入颗粒物,用电子回路收集污染,是一种节能、高率、无电子辐射、无二次污污、不须更换辅料、不须维护清洗、无风阻、无臭氧、长寿命、低成本的电子网空气过滤装置,特别适用于风机盘管机组和各种空气净化器,也适用于中央管道空调。
当高压电极4周围绝缘良好不会产生高压爬电的前提下,可免装左右防尘器、通孔防尘器。
如图2所示(以未安装电子网空气过滤装置9为例),风机盘管的回风箱17A、风机盘管20组成了中央空调末端设备(风机盘管机组),用吊杆21固定在顶层23上,机组的出风口直接或用管道22与空调房间进风口24连接,空调房间天花板27,空调房间回风口30,空调房间29,夹层M,是国内外传统的安装方式。
当机组通电运行时,回风箱17A直接吸入夹层M内的污染空气,由风机盘管20将冷暖空气经管道22送入空调房间进风口24到空调房间29,空调房间29的冷暖空气经空调房间回风口30返回到夹层M内,回风箱17A又一次吸入夹层M内的的污染空气……这样周而复始造成了室内空气的恶性循环,并且室内冷暖空气返回到夹层M内是浪费能源,尤其商务大楼的夹层M是畅通的,一旦有人感染病毒它将在夹层M内扩散到整个楼层直至整幢大楼。
如图2所示(当安装电子网空气过滤装置9为例),在回风箱17A处安装电子网空气过滤装置9用吊杆19将它固定在顶层23上,在电子网空气过滤装置9的下方有一储污室18,利用空调冷凝水从进水口26进、由28出,在电子网空气过滤装置9的进风口与空调房间回风口30用管道17连接,其特征在于;风机盘管机组的回风口17A安装有电子网空气过滤装置9,室内回风31通过管道17进入电子网空气过滤装置9,使它形成室内空气的闭路循环。
当机组通电运行时,回风口30吸入空调房间29内的冷暖污染空气31,经回风管17到电子网空气过滤装置9净化,将净化后的空气送给风机盘管20,冷暖空气从出风管道22经出风口24到空调房间29,空调房间内的污染空气31又通过回风口30经管道17再次经电子网空气过滤装置9净化,使它周而复始地良性循环,在运行中失去附着力的污物掉落在储污室18内并被冷凝水冲掉,部分随风逃逸的尘埃被风力压到储污室18内,从而使机组达到免清洗、节能源、延长机组寿命、隔绝病源传播、使它成为独立的空气净化单元。
如图3所示,移动式空气净化器实施例;当风机34运行时,室内污染空气38经进风口37到电子网空气过滤装置9净化,按39路径將净化空气送到净化室35,在风机34的作用下使净化空气32经出风口33到达房间,房间内污染空气38又一次被吸入……对房内污染空气不断进行稀释,图中36导风板是将污染空气与净化空气隔开并引导污染空气进入管道净化,18是有水储污室收集在运行中失去吸附力的污染,26为进水口,28为出水口,B为水标,40为滚轮,组成了室内一种节能、高率、无电子辐射、无二次污污、不须更换辅料、不须维护清洗、无风阻、无臭氧、长寿命、低成本的电子网空气净化器。
工业实用性
当高压电极通电时多个上下敞通的电子通道内即产生高密度电子网对空气畅通无阻对污染物产生强大阻力,从而用电子高速冲击能量破坏气体分子消除各种异味,用电子极性消灭致病菌,用高密度电子网过滤尘埃、烟雾、可吸入颗粒物,用电子回路收集污染,是一种高效率、无风阻、无臭氧的装置,特别适用于风机盘管机组和各种空气净化器。
Claims (1)
- 权 利 要 求 书1、一种电子网空气过滤装置,其特征在于,包括多个上下敞通的并且内有耐高压绝缘衬套(14)的金属管(6)接大地(7)的电子通道(8)、上下定位板(16、12)、高压电极(4)、电子发射器(2 、10)、左右防尘器(1)、通孔防尘器(N1),组成多排多列和各种形状组合的电子网空气过滤装置(9),所述金属管的形状为圆柱形、多边形、长管或短管,其套在耐高压绝缘衬套(14)的外边或嵌在上下耐高压绝缘衬套中间并可靠接地,所述高压电极(4)穿过通孔防尘器(N1)两端伸在左右防尘器(1)内并且悬空在电子通道(8)中心的上方,所述电子发射器(2、10)是金属尖端或导电纤维安装在高压电极(4)上,位于电子通道(8)的中心;所述上下定位板(16、12)是金属材料或注塑成形,所述电子网空气过滤裝置由专用高能电子发生器HD供电。2、根据权利要求1所述的电子网空气过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的高压电极、电子发射器、左右防尘器以及通孔防尘器是接照电子网空气过滤裝置使用环境而定;当设备利用水辅助净化时电子网空气过滤装置近水一面不安装高压电极,电子发射器,左右防尘器,通孔防尘器;当高压电极(4)周围绝缘良好不会产生高压爬电的前提下,可免装左右防尘器、通孔防尘器;所述电子网空气过滤裝置可用于风机盘管杌组、室内各类空气净化设备、中央管道空调进行空气净化。3、根据权利要求1或2所述的电子网空气过滤装置,其特征在于,所述电子网空气过滤裝置(9)用于风机盘管杌组时,电子网空气过滤裝置(9)的进风口通过管道(17)与空调房间回风口(30)对接,电子网空气过滤裝置(9)的出风口与风机盘管机组回风箱(17A)对接,用吊杆(19)固定在顶层(23)上,在电子网空气过滤装置(9)的下方有一储污室(18)利用空调冷凝水从(26)进水由(28)出水,使风机盘管机组(20)、冷暖空气出风管道(22)、出风口(24)、空调房间(29)、回风口(30)与电子网空气过滤裝置(9)组成了闭路循环,所述空调房间回风口(30)装有防护罩。4、根据权利要求1或2所述的电子网空气过滤装置,其特征在于,所述电子网空气过滤装置(9)用于室内各类空气净化设备时,电子网空气过滤装置(9)的下面有一蓄水储污室(18),从(26)进水、由(28)出水、水标(B),上有净化室(35)被导风板(36)隔开,污染空气(38)从进风口(37)吸入按(39)路径净化由(34)风机输出净化空气(32),组成了室内空气闭路循环,使室内污染空气不断稀释,所述的蓄水储污室(18)下方有移动滚轮。
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CN104138699B (zh) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-10-14 | 张利峰 | 一种静电水雾空气净化装置 |
CN107317223A (zh) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-03 | 余柏民 | 负离子空气过滤网及应用 |
CN107687673B (zh) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江清牧环保科技有限公司 | 一种空气净化器 |
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