WO2013155874A1 - 一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸 - Google Patents

一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013155874A1
WO2013155874A1 PCT/CN2013/000439 CN2013000439W WO2013155874A1 WO 2013155874 A1 WO2013155874 A1 WO 2013155874A1 CN 2013000439 W CN2013000439 W CN 2013000439W WO 2013155874 A1 WO2013155874 A1 WO 2013155874A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bed
box
bathtub
shaped platform
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/000439
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张伟文
Original Assignee
Zhang Weiwen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhang Weiwen filed Critical Zhang Weiwen
Publication of WO2013155874A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013155874A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/12—Separate seats or body supports
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/02—Baths
    • A47K3/022—Baths specially adapted for particular use, e.g. for washing the feet, for bathing in sitting position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D44/00—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
    • A45D44/10—Head-rests; Neck-rests

Definitions

  • the bathtub Since the bathtub is designed as a washable bath and a multi-purpose bathtub that can be used for couple sex life, it belongs to the technical field of home bathroom equipment and the field of husband and wife health care and sex toys. At the same time, it can be used as a planting and planting container, or a water storage container or a material storage container, so it also belongs to the above various technical fields.
  • the existing bathtubs in the society have various shapes, they are basically groove-shaped structures with open openings, rectangular grooves, circular grooves, fan-shaped grooves, etc., for the convenience of expression, these bathtubs are similarly viewed. It is a rectangular parallelepiped with an open upper surface.
  • the bottom surface opposite to the upper surface for carrying the normal sitting or squatting on the human body is called the bottom surface (the bottom surface of the existing bath to is a flat surface having a curved surface and a step surface).
  • the rear façade of the bathtub refers to the façade on which the back rests when the human body is normally lying on the back of the bath.
  • the front façade of the bathtub refers to the façade that is opposite to the rear façade and closest to the human foot when the human body is normally lying on the back of the bath.
  • the front façade of the existing bathtub has a flat surface and a curved surface.
  • the left side of the bathtub refers to the facade closest to the left and left feet of the person when the human body is normally lying on the back of the bathtub.
  • the left side of the existing bathtub has a flat surface and a curved surface.
  • the right side of the bathtub refers to the façade closest to the right hand and right foot of the person when the human body is normally lying on the bathtub.
  • the right façade of the existing bathtub has a flat surface and a curved surface).
  • the front of the bathtub is part of the body of the bathtub near the front façade.
  • the rear of the bathtub refers to a portion of the bathtub body that is adjacent to the rear façade.
  • the upper part of the bathtub refers to a part of the bathtub body near the upper surface.
  • the lower part of the bathtub refers to a part of the bathtub body near the bottom surface.
  • the existing bathtub in the society has the following problems: 1. Invalid volume is too large and waste water is serious. 2, heating too much water will also waste gas. 3, the function is too single.
  • the utility model discloses a water-saving and energy-saving reclining and sitting head washing multi-function bathtub with a bed, which is hereinafter referred to as the novel bathtub.
  • the technical solution for solving the problem is: in the front part of the cavity of an existing ordinary trough bath, a box-shaped convex-shaped boss is arranged, the middle of the boss is low in the middle, and the upper part is called It is a box-shaped platform bed; the two shorter sections on both sides are called the footrests, the left side is the left footrest for the left foot, and the right footrest is the right foot for the right foot.
  • the convex type bosses include a box-shaped table top bed and left and right footrests.
  • the top surface of the left and right footrests can be made inclined to the rear end to facilitate drainage or engraved with a drainage groove inclined to the rear end to facilitate drainage.
  • the top surface of the left and right footrests can also be arbitrarily shaped without a drainage ditch. Wipe off a little water on the top of the footrest.
  • the preferred but non-limiting dimensions are: the length of the box-shaped platform bed is longer than the length of any of the footrests, and the width of the box-like platform bed is wider than the width of any of the footrests.
  • the width of the platform-type bed is between 50% and 150% of the height of the cylinder, and the width of the embossing boss is between 50% and 100% of the width of the front of the bathtub.
  • the embossed boss and the bathtub body are integrally connected or separately formed and combined, including but not limited to being fixed by various fixing means.
  • a box-shaped platform-type filling body In the front cavity of an existing conventional trough bathtub, a box-shaped platform-type filling body is provided, which is called a box-shaped platform bed.
  • a space for accommodating the left leg is left between the box-shaped platform bed and the left side surface of the cylinder block, and a space for accommodating the right leg is also left between the box-shaped platform bed and the right side surface of the cylinder block;
  • the platform bed and the bathing rainbow body are integrally connected or separately formed and combined, including but not limited to being fixed together by various fixing devices.
  • the two technical schemes have similar effects.
  • the difference is that the second scheme does not have two left and right footrests, that is, two box-shaped footprints are missing, and the water saving effect is lower than the first scheme; the second scheme There are no left and right footrests, and children with short legs cannot be used to wash their heads on the box-shaped bed.
  • the second solution has no left and right footrests, and some use the footrest. can not complete.
  • claim 1 and claim 4 in the claims of the present invention pertain to a general inventive concept. That is, in order to solve the same problem, according to the same technical idea, the effects obtained are similar.
  • Various fixing devices are conventionally disclosed, and various methods such as screw fixing or fixing by a card slot or bonding with an industrial superglue are not described in detail herein.
  • the box-shaped platform bed in the novel bath to can be made that the length of the bottom surface is shorter than the length of the top surface, and the longitudinal section is inverted trapezoidal or quasi-inverted trapezoid, so that the bed can be of sufficient length and the human leg has sufficient space.
  • the top surface of the box-shaped platform bed may be a plane, or a quasi-plane such as a curved surface that fits the flat curve of the human body.
  • the top surface of the box-shaped flat bed is preferably an elongated strip having a wide front end and a rear end.
  • the box-like platform bed may have a low degree of twist, preferably, but not limited to, approximately flat with the cylinder rim and between 40 and 80 cm in height.
  • the top surface of the box-shaped platform bed in the novel bathtub is provided with a concave shallow pit which can be engaged with the bottom of the water cup or the bottom of the ashtray for inserting the water cup and the ashtray. It is called a water cup holder and an ashtray holder.
  • the top of the box-shaped platform bed in the new bathtub can also be provided with a soft mattress to make the body more comfortable on the back or prone.
  • the box-shaped platform bed in the novel bathtub and the inside of the left and right footrests may be provided with a reinforcing structure or a supporting structure, for example, a bracket welded by a stainless steel tube to enhance the bearing capacity.
  • the box-shaped platform bed in the novel bathtub and the left and right footrests can be provided with audio equipment inside, and the audio equipment can be controlled by remote control or by an audio waterproof button provided on the rear façade of the bed.
  • the box-shaped platform bed in the new bath to and the inside of the left and right footrests can be equipped with a surfing generating device of a commercially available surf bathtub, and in the top surface of the box-shaped platform bed and the left and right footrests. Water outlets are provided for each façade.
  • a pillow In the front end of the box-shaped platform bed in the bathtub or the front end of the bath to body, a pillow is movably connected, and the pillow may be flat.
  • the pillow is hinged or snapped to the front end of the bed or the front end of the bathtub body, or the drawer type Connected and equipped with the necessary support rods, so that the pillow can be used when needed, and when not in use, it can be put down or folded to save space; the pillow has a hole in the middle for the body to lie on the hole when lying down Breathe.
  • the bottom surface of the bath rainbow can be provided with a conventional drain port and a cover as usual.
  • the new type of bathtub is a water-saving and energy-saving ore-washable bathing multi-purpose bath with a bed, which may be the first in the history of human beings, with a bathtub in the bed, from the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign historical documents reviewed, including luxury. There is no such solution in the court bathroom products.
  • the direct benefits of its unique structure may be unexpected. The items are summarized as follows:
  • FIG. 3 supine shower balance posture: people in all kinds of daily work and life are bent over the back, including lying in the bathtub lying on the sofa lying in the bed and desk writing, etc. are bent over the back, over time When people are old, they are bent. If you can sit on your back every day, it will be a good balance exercise. With this new type of bathtub, you don't need to take extra time to balance your exercise. Use the time of bathing every day, and lie on your back and enjoy a complete and complete relaxation. Two things in one fell swoop, saving time. (Before, people have to shower, they can only stand, ordinary bathtubs can only recline and not flat.)
  • Figures 18 through 23 in the drawings of the specification are schematic illustrations of the operability of the reclining shower. Because the bed is higher than the bottom, the drenched water will not immerse the body naturally.
  • prone shower meets the needs of the subconscious: scientists have found that all animals except humans are lying on their stomachs, because this is the safest defensive posture, which can protect things falling from the sky, such as cooked fruits will not linger. The key point is to prevent the attacks of other natural enemies from protecting themselves. Therefore, the most practical and safest feeling in the heart of sleeping.
  • humans have built houses to protect themselves in evolution, they can sleep on their backs with peace of mind, but they are still eager to sleep on their backs, which is like lying from a baby. Sleeping can prove that it is only embarrassing to do this when you grow up. If you are in a private space, that is, in the bathroom, you can pluck down the peace of mind and let the hot rain spray on the back. It will be great. enjoy. Since the bathtub is placed above the cylinder bed, the prone shower is made possible, and the maximum satisfaction of the instinctive needs of the human subconscious.
  • 24 to 25 are schematic illustrations of the operability of the prone shower.
  • the function of the shampoo bed of the new bath to is not limited to the husband's shampooing to the pregnant wife.
  • the wife gives the husband a middle-aged fat man to wash his hair, and the husband does not borrow the opportunity to wash his hair in the hair salon to go outside.
  • family members wash their heads for the elderly, the weak and the sick.
  • the unique feature is that the left and right footrests 3 on the left and right sides of the embossing table are just for the child's right and left feet to step on, which is very stable. Comfortable, the child is no longer afraid to wash his hair.
  • On the outer side of the left and right sides of the bathtub there is a net pocket hook 11 with a downwardly curved structure for hanging the net pocket 10 across the cylinder surface, and the net pocket is used to support the head when washing the head.
  • men's special health features Because the embossed type of boss is set, the left and right footrests make the human body slanting V-shaped or horizontal z-shaped reclining, not pressed as usual The perineal point can reduce the pressure on the prostate, and the bubble can promote blood circulation in warm water, which has a positive effect on preventing and treating prostatitis and protecting the prostate.
  • hydrating health care function Since the new type of bath sill is provided with a convex type boss, a cup holder can be placed on the top surface of the box-shaped table bed in the middle of the boss to place a water cup, so that it can be easily replenished when taking a bath. Moisture. When people take a hot bath, they will feel thirsty because the blood circulation is accelerated. The body is equivalent to a lot of water loss during sports training.
  • an ashtray seat can be placed on the top surface of the box-shaped table bed in the middle of the boss to place the soot to:, the smoker closes the door and smokes while bathing, and saves Time family does not need to passively smoke second-hand smoke, of course, remember to open the bathroom exhaust fan c
  • the bath uses the hearing function at the same time: Since the new bathtub has a box-shaped convex type boss or a box-shaped platform type bed, the space inside can be used to install the audio equipment, the audio equipment Can be operated by remote control, Or controlled by an audio waterproof button located on the rear façade of the bed. It’s a great pleasure to have a good time when you are in the warm water and listening to music while closing your eyes. If necessary, you can take a bath while listening to an English lecture or listening to a course recording or listening to a storytelling. That is to say, a box-shaped convex type boss or a box-shaped platform type bed can become an effective space.
  • a more comprehensive surf massage function due to the inside of the box-shaped platform bed and the left and right footrests, the existing surfing surf equipment of the surf bathtub can be set, and the box-shaped platform bed and the left and right footrests
  • the top and the façades of the platform are provided with water outlets, which can perform surf massage on the inner side of the thighs and the inner side of the calves and the inner side of the feet, which is more comprehensive than the general massage bathtub.
  • the massage device on the cylinder side and the bottom of the cylinder is the same as the general bath, and will not be described in detail.
  • the device is a centered cylinder bed centered on a long bed and a symmetrical footrest symmetrical puller, providing at least twenty unique modes of operation for couples' sex life, especially in a hydrophilic environment. More different from the bed of the bedding. This is also a function that is not found in general bathtubs. Especially for couples who have been married for many years, rekindling sensation and raising feelings, because the marital relationship determines whether the family is harmonious or not, the harmony of the family determines the growth environment of the child, the harmony of the family and the health of the child. Whether it affects the overall situation of social stability, the so-called family is the cell that constitutes society.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a embossed boss of claim 1.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of claim 1.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of claim 1.
  • Figure 4 is an equivalent transformation of the embossing boss of Figure 1.
  • Figure 5 is another equivalent transformation of the embossed boss of Figure 1.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of claim 1.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of claim 1.
  • Figure 8 is an equivalent transformation of the embodiment of Figure 6.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of an embodiment of claim 4.
  • Figure 10 shows that people choose the most comfortable reclining foot posture in a small, informal space.
  • Figure 11 shows that people choose the most comfortable reclining posture in a private space that is not informal.
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in which the bathtub can be used for reclining and reclining baths.
  • Figure 13 is a top plan view of the present invention for a bathtub for a human body.
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention having sufficient space for the body to sit in the bath.
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of the novel bathtub having sufficient space for the human body to sit on the bath.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing the operability of the present bathtub for an adult supine shampoo.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view of the operability of the present invention for a child's supine shampoo.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic view of the operability of the novel bathtub for men to sit on their legs.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic illustration of the operability of the novel bathtub for men and their legs.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic illustration of the operability of the novel bath to the supine position of a male sling.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic view of the operability of the present invention.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic view showing the operability of the novel bathing rainbow for the woman to bend her leg.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view of the operability of the novel bathtub for the woman's leg to sit on his back.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic view showing the operability of the present bath E for the prone position of the lady's legs.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic view showing the operability of the novel bathing rainbow for the woman to ride on the prone position.
  • Fig. 26 is one of the schematic diagrams of the operability of the novel bathing rainbow for the woman to sit on the leg. 27 is not new along it oj mn ⁇ mm 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ .
  • Figure 28 is a professionally trained dancer doing a word Manu leg movement.
  • Figure 29 is one of the operability diagrams of the novel bathtub for men's legs to sit flat.
  • Figure 30 is a second schematic diagram of the operability of the novel bathtub for men's slings.
  • Figure 31 is a schematic illustration of the operability of the novel bath for a woman's sling.
  • Figure 32 is one of the schematic diagrams of the operability of the novel bath for the female sling.
  • Figure 33 is the second schematic diagram of the operability of the new type of bathing rainbow for ladies to sit high.
  • Figure 34 is a schematic illustration of the operability of the new bathtub for men to lean over.
  • Fig. 35 is an explanatory view showing that the bathtub of the present invention does not affect the depth of the bathtub due to the addition of three boxes.
  • Fig. 36 is an explanatory view showing that the bathing rainbow of the present invention does not affect the width of the bathtub due to the addition of three boxes.
  • the two side footrests of the convex type boss 4 are inclined forward, and the top part of the box-shaped platform bed in the middle part is provided with a soft mattress 5 to make the human body supine. Or prone to be more comfortable on the top.
  • the box-shaped platform bed has a bottom surface length shorter than the top surface length, and the longitudinal section has an inverted trapezoidal shape, so that the bed can be of sufficient length to allow the human leg to have enough space to sit on the cylinder bottom.
  • the top surface of the box-shaped platform bed is flat, and the top surface has a long strip shape with a wide front end and a rear end.
  • the height of the box-shaped platform bed is the same as the cylinder edge.
  • the inside of the embossing table 4 is provided with a reinforced support frame welded by a stainless steel pipe.
  • the width of the embossed boss is exactly equal to the width of the cavity at the front of the bathtub.
  • the convex type bosses composed of the box-shaped platform type bed 2 and the box-shaped left and right footrests 3 are independent from the bathing body 1 and are bonded to each other by industrial superglue.
  • the width of the embossed boss is exactly equal to the width of the bath to the front to the cavity.
  • the bottom surface of the box-shaped platform bed is shorter than the length of the top surface, and the longitudinal section thereof has an inverted trapezoidal shape.
  • the top surface of the box-shaped platform bed is flat and the top surface is a long strip with a wide front end and a rear end.
  • the box-like platform bed has a flatness that is flat with the cylinder rim.
  • a pull handle 22 is provided along the cylinder, and a drain hole 21 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder.
  • the cylinder body adopts a large-diameter abandoned circular double cylinder, and the convex-shaped boss formed by the box-shaped platform bed 2 and the box-shaped left and right footrests 3 is independent from the bathtub body 1 respectively. of.
  • the contact portions of the boss and the bath rainbow are provided with mutually matching card slots, and the two are snap-fitted during installation. Since the arrangement of the card slots is a well-known technique, it is not shown in the drawings and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the height of the box-shaped platform bed 2 in this example is lower than the cylinder edge.
  • the top of the platform bed in all of the following embodiments is flat and the height is flat with the cylinder rim.
  • Figure 4 is an equivalent transformation of the boss embodiment of Figure 1, except that the embossed boss is divided into upper and lower portions, bounded by the top surface of the footrest, and the upper portion is a box-shaped platform bed 2, The lower part is a left and right footrest 3, the width of which is just equal to the width of the front chamber of the bath & C.
  • the box-shaped platform bed 2 is attached to the footrest 3 and then bonded to the bath body together.
  • Figure 5 is an equivalent conversion of the boss embodiment of Figure 1, except that the convex type boss is divided into three boxes of juxtaposition, and the middle high box is a box-shaped platform type bed 2, left and right Part of the short box is the left and right footrests 3.
  • the two footrests 3 are bonded to the sides of the box-shaped platform bed 2 by industrial super glue, and then bonded to the bath body.
  • the bottom surface of the box-shaped platform bed 2 in this example is shorter than the length of the top surface, and the longitudinal section thereof has an inverted trapezoidal shape.
  • the rear elevation of the box-shaped platform bed 2 is a curved surface facing the lying person, and the box platform
  • the top surface of the bed type 2 is flat and the top surface is an elongated strip with a wide front end and a rear end.
  • the top panel of the box-shaped platform bed 2 is provided with two concave shallow pits, which can be matched with the bottom of the water cup or the bottom of the ashtray for inserting the water cup and the ashtray, called the water cup holder 8 and Ashtray seat 7.
  • the box-shaped platform bed 2 is internally provided with an audio device, which is controlled by a waterproof button provided on the rear facade of the bed. Left and right in this case
  • the top of the footrest 3 is inclined toward the front end to facilitate drainage and is engraved with a drain groove 17 which is inclined toward the rear end.
  • embossing boss according to claim 1 can have various equivalent transformations, but all equivalent transformation schemes fall under the protection of this patent. Within the scope.
  • the embossed boss 4 is integrated with the cylinder 1, for example, in the present embodiment, molded in plastic. And the part of the cylinder wall which is not in contact with the water and the part of the boss which is not in contact with the water are omitted, forming a front suspended cylinder, and a reinforcing support frame welded by a stainless steel pipe is arranged below the suspended cylinder.
  • the truss map is not shown.
  • the novel bathtub is made of an acrylic material.
  • the existing mobile bathtub made of acrylic material is a double-layer seamless joint production process, which is to separately produce a complete inner cylinder and a bottomless outer cylinder, and then at the cylinder edge The two are seamlessly connected.
  • the double-layer seamless connection production process is used to manufacture the bathtub of the present invention, the production of the outer cylinder block is unchanged, and a convex-shaped box-shaped occupying structure is protruded from the front portion of the inner cylinder block, that is, the convex-shaped boss It is integrally connected with the inner cylinder and has the same shape as that shown in Fig. 6. Then, the two sides of the inner and outer cylinders are seamlessly connected.
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the front portion of the cylinder block of the embodiment.
  • the embodiment of Figure 8 is an equivalent transformation of the embodiment of Figure 6.
  • the embossed boss 4 is integrated with the cylinder 1 and eliminates a portion of the cylinder wall that is not in contact with water and a portion of the boss that is not in contact with water, forming a front suspended cylinder.
  • the difference from the embodiment of Fig. 6 is that a convex-shaped pressure bearing seat 23 is provided below the hanging portion of the front portion of the cylinder block 1.
  • the size and shape of the pressure bearing seat 23 cooperate with the size and shape of the boss 4 to carry the weight of the front portion of the cylinder block 1, that is, the weight of the boss 4.
  • the embossed pressure bearing seat 23 can be made of cement concrete by the user and does not have to be part of the manufacturer's product:
  • the bathtub is used as a movable free-standing bathtub, and the embossed pressure bearing seat 23 is an integral part of the product and is produced by the manufacturer.
  • the embossed pressure bearing seat 23 can be solid or hollow, and the hollow pressure bearing seat can be internally provided with a support frame: the hollow pressure bearing seat can be equipped with an audio device if necessary.
  • the hollow pressure bearing seat 23 is fixedly connected to the cylinder block 1 and is also movably connected.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the box-shaped platform bed according to claim 4.
  • the bottom surface of the box-shaped bed type bed 2 of this example is shorter than the length of the top surface, and the longitudinal section thereof has an inverted trapezoidal shape, and the rear elevation surface of the box-shaped platform type bed 2 is a curved surface facing the lying person, and the box-shaped platform type
  • the top surface of the bed 2 is flat and the top surface is an elongated strip with a wide front end and a rear end.
  • the height of the box-like platform bed can be high or low, and the preferred solution is that it is substantially flat with the cylinder edge.
  • the top panel of the box-shaped platform bed 2 is provided with two concave shallow pits, which can be matched with the bottom of the water cup or the bottom of the ashtray for inserting the water cup and the ashtray, called the water cup holder 8 and Ashtray base 7:
  • the box-shaped platform bed 2 is provided with an audio device inside, which is controlled by a waterproof button 9 provided on the rear facade of the bed.
  • Figures 10 and 11 reveal that in daily life, whether in the car or on the sofa at home or elsewhere, people always unconsciously choose the posture of reclining feet, because this is the most comfortable posture of the human body, except It cannot be done in courtesy.
  • An important function of this bath is that it can be enjoyed by the convex type boss when people are in the water.
  • Figure 12 is a convex-shaped boss 4 Alice feet to enjoy reclining comfort ⁇ chest and abdomen before and there is enough space for hand activities by means of the human body in this new bath tub.
  • a convex-shaped boss 4 composed of a box-shaped platform bed and a box-shaped footrest is provided at the front of the cavity of the bathtub 1.
  • the bottom surface of the box-shaped platform bed of this example is shorter than the length of the top surface, and the longitudinal section thereof has an inverted trapezoidal shape, and the height of the box-shaped platform bed is flat with the cylinder edge.
  • Fig. 13 is a plan view showing the comfort of the reclining foot by the convex type boss when the human body bathes in the bathtub of the present invention.
  • a boss 4 having a convex shape is provided at the front portion of the cavity of the bathtub body 1.
  • the bathtub body 1 and the convex type boss 4 are integrally connected.
  • the height of the box-shaped platform bed of this example is flat with the cylinder rim.
  • Fig. 14 is a posture in which the human body can also use a non-slanting foot when bathing in the bathtub of the present invention.
  • the leg is straight and the leg can be soaked to the shoulder, and more importantly, the cylinder 1 is in front of the cylinder. Since the box-shaped platform bed 2 and the left and right footrests 3 occupy most of the space, the water-saving function is very obvious.
  • Many sitting baths are like wooden bath barrels or inflatable barrel plastic rainbows. Because of the water and shoulders, the depth is above 60CM. At this time, the setting of length and width is difficult, if the length and width are too narrow. , the person enters the rainbow It can only be stretched from beginning to end and can't stretch.
  • Fig. 15 is a convex type boss 4 provided at the front portion of the bathtub body 1.
  • a posture in which the person is not reclined and tilted can be used, and the figure is a posture of sitting cross-legged, the whole body. Can also be soaked into the shoulders.
  • the bath fit body 1 and the convex type boss 4 in this example are integrally connected.
  • the box-like platform bed of this example has a flatness that is flat with the cylinder rim.
  • Figure 16 is another important function of the bathtub, that is, as a function of the adult shampoo bed, for people with limited mobility, such as a pregnant wife, a middle-aged fat husband, a weak and sick family member, can ride in reverse.
  • the family gives him or her a shampoo.
  • the foot is placed on the ground, which is very comfortable and comfortable, and is more sanitary and convenient than washing outside the shampoo shop. .
  • Figure 17 is another important function of the bathtub, which is the function of the child shampoo bed. This is a function that cannot be achieved by various shampoo beds on the market. It is unique in that it is lying in a box shape due to the short legs of the child. The platform-type bed rests on the ground. At this time, the left and right footrests 3 are just for the child's right and left feet to step on. It is very comfortable and comfortable, and the child is no longer afraid to wash his hair. Parents are also much easier to be.
  • a net pocket hook 20 having a downwardly curved structure is also provided on the outer side of the left and right sides of the bathtub for hanging the net pocket 10 across the cylinder surface, and the net pocket is used to assist the support head when washing the head.
  • a convex type boss 4 including a box-shaped platform type bed 2 and a box-shaped footrest 3 in front of the cavity of the bathtub 1, the height and the cylinder of the box-shaped platform type bed 2 It is flat.
  • the top surface of the box-shaped platform bed 2 is a flat surface. Due to the unique structure of the new bathtub, there are six kinds of operations that can be placed on the back of the face, and the six kinds of face-up postures can be used for showering. People's daily work and life in various postures are bent back, including lying in the bathtub lying on the sofa, sleeping in bed and writing at the desk, etc. Over time, people are old and their bodies are bent. If you can lie on your back every day, it will be a good balance training.
  • Figures 24 and 25 make the prone shower possible, the greatest satisfaction of the instinctive needs of the human subconscious.
  • scientists have found that all animals are lying on their stomachs, because this is the safest defensive posture that protects things falling from the sky. If the cooked fruit is not harmful, it can prevent other natural enemies from attacking and protecting itself. Therefore, it is most practical and safe to sleep on your stomach.
  • human beings have built houses to protect themselves in evolution, they can sleep peacefully, but they are still eager to lie on their backs and sleep. This is evidenced by the fact that babies like to lie on their stomachs and sleep, but they are embarrassed to do so when they grow up. If you are in a private space, that is, in the bathroom, you can pluck down the peace of mind and let the hot rain spray on your back.
  • the two thighs and the two calves of the person form a loop, shaped like a frog, so the frog leg is lying prone.
  • the length of the thigh is just like the height difference between the bed and the footrest.
  • the calf is just the right one.
  • the thigh is clipped to the box-shaped bed, in the shape of riding in Figures 26 and 27, and is also a bed in which the thigh is clamped with the convex-shaped boss 4, which is shaped like a horse, and the crotch is higher than the cylinder. Sit high.
  • FIGS. 29 to 33 are schematic views of the operability of the hanging leg, wherein Figs. 29 to 31 are referred to as the hanging legs because the flf portion is flat with the cylinder. Among them, Fig. 32 and Fig. 33 are called the slings sitting high because the W portion is higher than the rainbow edge. Fig. 34 is a schematic view showing the operability of the bathtub for men to lean over, so that the bathtub 1 is not affected by the provision of the embossed boss 4.
  • Figures 35 and 36 are explanatory views of the present invention in which the bath to 1 does not affect the depth and spaciousness of the bathtub due to the provision of the embossed boss 4.
  • the front portion of the cylinder block 1 is provided with a convex type boss 4, but the rear space of the cylinder body and the left and right space of the bed are enough for two people to overlap the tilting foot, which is another of the bathtub.
  • the important function is to increase the marital relationship, maintain family stability, and promote social harmony. It provides a bathtub that can be used as a fun life entertainment device in a hydrophilic environment. In fact, because the bathtub can have a variety of unique sittings. Ride the pitch posture, so the use of this function is not limited to the operation mode of Fig. 35.
  • the front portion of the cylinder block 1 is provided with a convex type boss 4, but in the rear space of the cylinder block, two persons stand for the shower, and the front end of the cylinder body is hinged with a flat pillow made of transparent hard plastic. 11, for the height of the person who can be used when needed, with a hole 12 in the middle, for the prone nose and nose to align with the hole for easy breathing.
  • the hinge is here a hinge.

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Abstract

一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸，在槽形浴缸容腔前部设置一盒状的凸字型凸台（4），凸台（4）中间较高的部分称为盒状平台式卧床（2）；两边较矮的两部分称为搁脚台（3）。优选的尺寸是：卧床（2）的高度在浴缸高度的50%到150%之间，凸台（4）的宽度在浴缸本体（1）前部容腔宽度的50%到100%之间。凸台（4）与浴缸本体（1）之间是连接为一体的或各自独立成型再组合而成。或者也可仅设置中间的盒装平台卧床（2）。该浴缸具有节水、节能、可躺、可坐、可洗头洗浴等多种功能。

Description

一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸 技术领域
由于本浴缸是作为可洗头洗浴的和可在上面进行夫妻性生活的多功能浴缸而设计的， 所 以它首先属于家庭卫浴设备的技术领域和夫妻生活保健情趣用品领域。 同时它可以用作动植 物养植容器，或储水容器或物料储存容器,所以也同时属于上述多个技术领域。
背景技术
社会上现有的浴缸虽有各种形状但基本上都是上面开口的槽形结构,有长方形槽的，也有 圆槽形的,扇形槽的等等，为了便于表述,将这些浴缸近似的看作是上表面开口的长方体。 其中 与上表面相对的用于承载人体正常坐或銕在其上的称为底面 (现有浴 to的底面有的是平面有 的是曲面有的是台阶面)。 浴缸后立面是指当人体正常仰面斜躺在浴虹时背部所依靠的立面。 浴缸前立面是指与后立面相对的且当人体正常仰面斜躺在浴 to时最接近人脚的立面 (现有浴 缸的前立面有的是平面有的是曲面)。浴缸左側面是指当人体正常仰面斜躺在浴缸时最接近人 左手左脚的立面 (现有浴缸的左立面有的是平面有的是曲面)。 浴缸右侧面是指当人体正常仰 面斜躺在浴缸时最接近人右手右脚的立面 (现有浴缸的右立面有的是平面有的是曲面)。 浴缸 前部是指靠近前立面的浴缸本体的一部分。 浴缸后部是指靠近后立面的浴缸本体的一部分。 浴缸上部是指靠近上表面的浴缸本体的一部分。浴缸下部是指靠近底面的浴缸本体的一部分。
社会上现有的浴缸存在如下问题: 1,无效容积太大浪费水严重。 2，对过多的水加热也就浪 费燃气。 3,功能太过单一。
发明内容
为解决现有浴舡存在的上述问题,本实用新型公开了一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗 头洗浴多功能浴缸， 以下简称本新型浴缸。 其解决问题的技术方案是： 在一个现有普通槽形 浴 to的容腔前部， 设置有一盒状的凸字型的凸台， 所述凸台中间高两头低， 中间较高的部分 称为盒状平台式卧床；两边较矮的两部分称为搁脚台,左边用于放左脚的称为左搁脚台， 右边 用于放右脚的称为右搁脚台。 也就是说， 凸字型凸台就包括了盒状台式卧床和左右搁脚台。 左右搁脚台的顶面可以制成向后端倾斜以利排水或刻有向后端倾斜的排水沟以利排水， 当然 左右搁脚台的顶面也可以任意形状且不设排水沟靠手工抹除搁脚台顶面少许的积水。 所述的 凸字型凸台中，优选而非限定的尺度是:盒状平台式卧床长度较任一搁脚台长度更长，盒状平 台式卧床宽度较任一搁脚台宽度更宽，盒状平台式卧床的髙度是缸沿高度的 50%至 150%之间， 凸字型凸台的宽度是浴缸前部容腔宽度的 50%至 100%之间。 凸字型凸台与浴缸本体之间是连 接为一体的或各自独立成形再组合而成,包括但不限于通过各种固定装置固定在一起。
为了解决同一问题,即上述浴缸中带卧床且节水节能且可饑可坐且可洗头洗浴且增加情 趣的多种功能的问题， 按照相同的技术构思还有第二个解决问题的技术方案： 在一个现有普 通槽形浴缸的前部容腔， 设置有一盒状的平台式填充体， 称为盒状的平台式卧床。 该盒状的 平台式卧床与缸体左侧面之间留有容纳左腿的空间， 该盒状的平台式卧床与缸体右側面之间 也留有容纳右腿的空间;所述盒状平台式卧床与浴虹本体之间是连接为一体的或各自独立成 形再组合而成,包括但不限于通过各种固定装置固定在一起。
这两个技术方案取得的效果相近,区别在于,第二个方案没有左右两个搁脚台，即少了两 个盒状占位物,节水效果低于第一个方案； 第二个方案没有左右两个搁脚台,不能让腿较短的 小孩子仰卧在该盒状平台式卧床上洗头： 第二个方案没有左右两个搁脚台， 一些要用到搁脚 台的姿势就无法完成。
也就是说,本发明的权利要求书中权利要求 1和权利要求 4是属于一个总的发明构思。即 是为了解决同一问题， 按照相同的技术构思， 取得的效果相近。 各种固定装置是现有公开的通用技术,例如以螺丝钉固定或以卡槽固定或以工业强力胶 粘接等等各种方法这里不详述。
本新型浴 to中的盒状平台式卧床可以制成底面长度短于顶面长度， 其纵切面呈倒梯形或 准倒梯形，这样能使卧床有足够的长度又能便人腿有足够的空间可在缸底盘腿而坐，该盒状平 台式卧床的顶面可以是平面， 或准平面例如配合人体平卧曲线的曲面。 该盒状平合式卧床的 顶面最好是前端宽后端榨的长条形。 该盒状平台式卧床的髙度可髙可低， 优选而非限定方案 是： 与缸沿大致持平且高度在 40到 80厘米之间。
本新型浴缸中的盒状平台式卧床的顶面扳上设置有下凹的浅坑，该浅坑可与水杯的底部 或烟灰缸的底部配合，用于插放水杯和烟灰缸。 称为水杯座和烟灰缸座。
本新型浴缸中的盒状平台式卧床的顶面也可以设有一层软质床垫，以使人体仰卧或俯卧 在上面更加舒适。
本新型浴缸中的盒状平台式卧床和所述左右搁脚台的内部可设置加强结构或支捸结构， 例如不锈钢管焊接成的支架，以增强承受力。
本新型浴缸中的盒状平台式卧床和所述左右搁脚台的内部可设有音响器材,该音响器材 可通过遥控雜操作,或通过设在卧床的后立面上的音响防水按键控制。
本新型浴 to中的盒状平台式卧床和左右拥脚台的内部可设置现有市面通用的冲浪浴缸的 冲浪发生设备,并在盒状平台式卧床和所述左右搁脚台的各顶面各立面设出水口。
在本新型浴缸中的盒状平台式卧床的前端或浴 to本体的前端，活动连接有一枕头,枕头可 以是平板式的,枕头与卧床的前端或浴缸本体的前端铰接或卡接,或抽屉式连接， 并设有必要 的支揮杆,这样可以在需要时支起枕头使用,不要时放下或收合以节省空间；该枕头的中间开 有孔洞，以供人体俯卧时口鼻对准孔洞方便呼吸。
浴虹底面可按通常浴 to—样设有常规的排水口及其盖子。
有益效果
本新型浴缸一种带卧床的节水节能可鑛可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴 to,可能是人类历史上第 —只带卧床的浴缸,从检阅到的古今中外历史文献来看,包括奢华的宫庭卫浴用品都没此方案, 其独特的结构可带来的直接的有益效果之多可能出乎人们意料,现逐项概述如下：
1,节水： 由于本新型浴 to是在一个现有普通槽形浴 to的容腔前部， 设置有一盒状的凸 宇型的凸台或盒状的平台式卧床， 占据了浴 to无效空间， 所以盒状物的盒腔大小即是节水量 的大小； 另一方面， 由于设置了凸字型凸台， 人体在浴缸中不是直线形的躺着,而是呈横 z字 型或 V字型地曲线式地躺着， 所播的浴 to:长度又比普通浴缸少几十厘米， 如长度为 130CM的 本新型浴缸就可供身高 180CM的人使用。 综合来看省水可约 50%, 效果显著。
2,节能： 因为节省了百分之几的水， 即省了这部分水的加热， 即节省了百分之几的热 能。
3，仰卧淋浴平衡身姿：人们日常工作生活中的各种姿势都是弯腰弓背的，包括躺在浴缸鐮 在沙发躺在眠床以及伏案写字等等都是弯腰弓背的,久而久之,人老了,身也弯了。如能天天仰 面平卧一会将是很好的平衡锻练。 使用本新型浴缸， 不需特别滕出时间作平衡锻练， 利用每 天洗澡的时间，仰面平卧着淋浴,享受完全彻底的全身松驰。一举两得， 又省时。 （在此之前， 人们要淋浴,只能站着， 普通浴缸只能斜躺不能平卧)。 在说明书附图中图 18至图 23都是仰 卧淋浴的可操作性示意图。 由于卧床高于 to底,淋过的水自然下流不会浸脏身体。
4,俯卧淋浴满足潜意识的需求：科学家研究发现,除人类外所有动物都是俯卧趴着睡觉， 因为这是最安全的防御姿势，可保护上空掉下的东西如熟了的水果不会砸中要害,又能防止其 它天敌的袭击保护自身，因此，俯卧趴着睡觉心里最踏实最有安全感。人类在进化中虽建了房 子来保护自己,可安心的仰面睡觉，但潜意识中还是渴望能俯卧趴着睡觉,这从嬰儿喜欢俯卧 趴着睡觉可证明，只是长大后不好意思这样作而已,如果在私密的空间即浴室里，能美美的安 安心心地俯叭下来，任凭热雨喷射到腰背之上，将是极大的享受。 由于本浴缸设置了高于缸底 的髙位卧床，使俯卧淋浴成为可能，最大的满足人性潜意识中本能的需求。在说明书附图中图
24至图 25都是俯卧淋浴的可操作性示意图。
5,关怀老弱病残人群： 无法深缚弯身的老人， 病弱不能久站之人， 残疾人如腿残人， 髙 血压怕忽低忽站脑冲血者,他们的起居生活处处让家人操尽了心， 全社会都应践行人性关怀， 现在的城市的人行道都有供盲人专用的盲砖道就是一个很好的体现。 但作为天天要用的生活 用品来说，无疑更应该能照顾到这个特殊群体。本新型浴缸创新设置了高于缸底的高位卧床， 可供他们在较髙的位置坐着或仰卧着或俯卧着淋浴，无疑为他们带来了极大的方便,也大大减 少其家人的操心。
6，可作自理不便的大人的洗头床： 怀孕的妻子挺着个大肚子,要弯腰洗头很不方便， 到外 面发廊洗虽有洗头床可仰卧着洗，但一不安全二不卫生三浪费钱四很麻烦，有了本新型浴缸, 妻子只要反向 （头在无枕的一边）平鎖于盒状平台式卧床上，由丈夫给她洗头,此时脚刚好平 放于地,十分安稳舒服，水又刚好落到浴缸后部缸腔， 不会水流满地或溅到丈夫。 比到外面洗 头店洗更卫生安全省钱省事， 即浪漫又增进夫妻感情。 当然， 本新型浴 to的洗头床功能不限 于丈夫给怀孕的妻子洗头，例如妻子给人到中年发胖的丈夫洗头,丈夫也不会借到发廊洗头的 机会到外面拈花惹草。 又例如家人给老弱病残者洗头。
7, 小孩独特洗头床： 给幼儿洗头是家长最头痛的问题， 一方面小孩总是不配合另一方面 家长还要顾及水别弄湿自己和水不要流满地水盘不要翻倒等。 其实， 小孩都怕洗头是因为以 往没有合式的设备， 不能让小孩在舒服的姿势中洗头， 水和洗发露容易流到宝宝的小眼睛和 小鼻孔里。 家里有了本新型浴 to, 上述一切问题都解决了。 只要让小孩反向 （头在无枕的一 边）平躺于盒状平台式卧床上， 其独特之处在于凸字台左右两个搁脚台 3此时刚好供小孩右 左两脚踩踏，十分安稳舒服，孩子再也不怕洗头了。头部下方有大大的浴缸腔体家长再也不用 顾虑水流满地或打翻水盘了，家长甚至给孩子洗头都不用弯腰，拿个板凳坐下来， 高度刚好， 劳动强度大大减少， 家长也易当得多。 这是市售各种洗头床所不能达到的功能。 浴缸的左右 侧面的外侧设有带下弯结构的网兜挂钩 11,用来挂横跨于缸面的网兜 10,网兜用于洗头时协 助支撑头部。
8, 代替市售妇洗盆功能且更舒服： 女士每月例假期间本来身体就很不适,有的还伴有头 痛腰酸肚疼， 坐或站着洗是很辛苦的。 而市售的各种妇洗盆的设计都是按照坐或站着使用来 设计的。 本新型浴虹提供了女士卧着冲洗下身的功能,这可省去单独买妇洗盆的费用，且比坐 或站着洗更舒服方便。 说明书附图中的图 23和图 24就是可操作性示意图。 本浴缸能给女士 最体貼的关怀。
9, 男士特别保健功能： 由于设置了凸字型的凸台，其左右两搁脚台使人体翘脚程 V字型 或横的 Z字型斜躺着， 不会像平常坐着时压到会阴穴并能减少对前列腺的压迫， 再加上泡在 温水中能促进血液循环， 对防止和治疗前列腺炎保健前列腺有积极作用。
10， 补水保健功能： 由于本新型浴紘设置了凸字型凸台， 可在该凸台中间的盒状台式卧 床的顶面设水杯座以放置水杯， 方便泡澡时随手就能喝水补充水份。 人在泡热水澡时会感到 口渴是因血液循环加快,身体相当于体育锻练时大量丢失水份一样霈及时补充。
11, 能兼顾烟民和家人的需要： 比普通浴虹更能兼顾烟民和家人的需要。 由于本新型浴 缸设置了凸字型凸台， 可在该凸台中间的盒状台式卧床的顶面设烟灰缸座以放置烟灰 to：， 烟 民关起门来边泡浴边抽烟， 又省时间家人又不用被动地吸二手烟，当然要记得打开浴室排气 扇 c
12, 泡浴同时利用听觉功能： 由于本新型浴缸比普通浴紘多设置了盒状的凸字型凸台或 盒状的平台式卧床， 其里面的空间可利用来安装音响设备， 该音响器材可通过遥控器操作， 或通过设在卧床的后立面上的音响防水按键控制。 泡在温水里边听音乐边闭目养神无疑是人 生一大享受。 而必要时可边泡澡边听英语讲座或听课程录音或听评书等等。 也就是说， 盒状 的凸字型凸台或盒状的平台式卧床能变无效空间为有益空间。
13,更全面冲浪按摩功能:由于所述盒状平台式卧床和左右搁脚台的内部可设置现有市面 通用的冲浪浴缸的冲浪发生设备,并在盒状平台式卧床和所述左右搁脚台的各顶面和各立面 设出水口，能对大腿内侧和小腿内側和脚内侧起到冲浪按摩作用，比一般按摩浴缸更全面。 缸 侧和缸底的按摩装置与一般浴 to同,不详述。
14， 增进夫妻感情， 促进家庭和睦， 维护社会稳定。 社会学家研究发现， 在夫妻外遇感 情破裂家庭分解的情况中， 有一半以上是因为夫妻生活不和谐引起的， 只是当事人不便启齿 而已。 这些家庭的孩子犯罪的比例远高于正常家庭的孩子。 由于该浴缸在一个与 "人体的身 宽体高 "尺寸相当的小空间内提供了四个层次的高度即一缸底二搁脚台三 to沿四平台式卧床, 以及提供了里外有序对称有致的装置即居中的长条床居中的缸腔和对称的搁脚台对称的扶拉 手， 可为夫妻性生活提供最少二十多种特有的操作方式， 特别是在亲水环境中的新奇感， 更 不同于被褥之床。 这也是一般浴缸所没有的功能。 特别是对于久婚多年的夫妻重燃瀲情增进 感情忧佳， 因为夫妻感情决定了家庭的和睦与否，家庭的和睦与否又决定了孩子的成长环境, 家庭的和睦以及孩子的成长健康与否又共同影响到社会的稳定大局， 正所谓家庭是组成社会 的细胞。
耐图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。
图 1是权利要求 1的凸字型凸台一种实施方式的立体示意图。
图 2是权利要求 1的一号实施方式的立体示意图。
图 3是权利要求 1的二号实施方式的立体示意图。
图 4是图 1中凸字型凸台的同等变换。
图 5是图 1中凸字型凸台的另一种同等变换。
图 6是权利要求 1的三号实施方式的立体示意图。
图 7是权利要求 1的四号实施方式的立体示意图。
图 8是图 6中实施方式的同等变换。
图 9是权利要求 4的一种实施方式的立体示意图。
图 10显示人们在不拘礼节的小空间内选择最舒服的斜躺想脚姿势。
图 11显示人们在不拘礼节的私家空间内选择最舒服的斜躺翘脚姿势。
图 12是本新型浴缸可供人体斜躺翘脚泡浴的剖视图。
图 13是本新型浴缸可供人体斜鏃翘脚泡浴的俯视图。
图 14是本新型浴缸有足够空间可供人体直坐泡浴的剖示图。
图 15是本新型浴缸有足够空间可供人体盘腿而坐泡浴的立体示意图。
图 16是本新型浴缸可供成年人仰卧洗头的可操作性示意图。
图 17是本新型浴 te可供孩童仰卧洗头的可操作性示意图。
图 18是本新型浴缸可供男士分腿仰卧的可操作性示意图。
图 19是本新型浴缸可供男士并腿仰卧的可操作性示意图。
图 20是本新型浴 to可供男士吊腿仰卧的可操作性示意图。
图 21是本新型浴 &：可供男士立腿仰卧的可操作性示意图。
图 22是本新型浴虹可供女士屈腿仰卧的可操作性示意图。
图 23是本新型浴缸可供女士勾腿仰卧的可操作性示意图。
图 24是本新型浴 E可供女士娃腿俯卧的可操作性示意图。
图 25是本新型浴虹可供女士骑腿俯卧的可操作性示意图。
图 26是本新型浴虹可供女士骑腿髙坐的可操作性示意图之一。 27是不新型沿 it oj m n^ m m ¾ Η ΤΡΚ不蒽囹 二。
图 28是经过专业训练的舞蹈演员作一字马努腿动作。
图 29是本新型浴缸可供男士吊腿平坐的可操作性示意图之一。
图 30是本新型浴缸可供男士吊腿平坐的可操作性示意图之二。
图 31是本新型浴 可供女士吊腿平坐的可操作性示意图。
图 32是本新型浴 可供女士吊腿高坐的可操作性示意图之一。
图 33是本新型浴虹可供女士吊腿高坐的可操作性示意图之二。
* 图 34是本新型浴缸可供男士俯身淋背的可操作性示意图。
图 35是本新型浴缸不因增设三盒状物而影响浴缸深度的说明图。
图 36是本新型浴虹不因增设三盒状物而影响浴缸宽度的说明图。
图中： 1 :浴缸本体 2:盒状平台式卧床 3:盒状搁脚台 4:盒状平台式卧床与盒状左 右搁脚台连为一体的凸字型的凸台 5: 软质床垫 6:加强支架 7: 烟灰缸座 8: 水杯座 9: 音响防水按键 10: 网兜 11 : 平板式枕头 12: 枕头板孔洞 13:合页 14:枕头撑杆 15:外层缸体的缸璧 16:内层缸体的缸璧 17:搁脚台排水沟 18:孕妇 19:幼儿小童 20: 网兜挂钩 21 :排水孔 22:拉手 23:凸字型承压座 24:冲浪按摩设备出水口。
具体实施方式
在图 1所示的实施方案中，凸字型凸台 4中的两边搁脚台是向前倾斜，中间部分的盒状平 台式卧床顶面设有一层软质床垫 5,以使人体仰卧或俯卧在上面更加舒适。该盒状平台式卧床 底面长度短于顶面长度， 其纵切面呈倒梯形， 这样能使卧床有足够的长度又能使人腿有足够 的空间可在缸底盘腿而坐。 该盒状平台式卧床的顶面是平面， 且顶面呈前端宽后端榨的长条 形。 该盒状平台式卧床的高度与缸沿持平。 凸字台 4的里面设有不锈钢管焊接的加强支撑架 6。 凸字型凸台的宽度刚好等于浴缸前部容腔的宽度。
在图 2的实施方案中，由盒状平台式卧床 2和盒状左右搁脚台 3构成的凸字型凸台与浴虹 本体 1是各自独立的， 安装时采用工业强力胶相互粘合。 凸字型凸台的宽度刚好等于浴 to前 部 to腔的宽度。 盒状平台式卧床的底面长度短于顶面长度， 其纵切面呈倒梯形。 该盒状平台 式卧床的顶面为平面且顶面是前端宽后端榨的长条形。该盒状平台式卧床的髙度与缸沿持平。 缸沿设有拉手 22,缸底设有排水孔 21。
在图 3的实施方案中，缸体采用大直径棄华圆形双人缸体，由盒状平台式卧床 2和盒状左 右搁脚台 3构成的凸字型凸台与浴缸本体 1是各自独立的。 凸台和浴虹的接触部分设有相互 配合的卡槽,安装时将两者卡接固定。 由于卡槽的设置都是现有公知技术， 图中未画出,这里 不详述。 本例中的盒状平台式卧床 2的高度低于缸沿。 以下所有各实施例中的平台式卧床顶 面都是平面，高度都是与缸沿持平。
图 4是图 1的凸台实施例的同等变换，只不过是将凸字型的凸台分割成上下两部分,以搁 脚台的顶面为界,上部分是盒状平台式卧床 2，下部分是左右相连的搁脚台 3,搁脚台 3的宽度 刚好等于浴 &C前部缸腔的宽度。安装时盒状平台式卧床 2粘接到搁脚台 3上,再一同粘接到浴 缸本体上。
图 5是图 1的凸台实施例的同等变换,只不过是将凸字型的凸台分割成并列的三个盒状物， 中间高的盒状物就是盒状平台式卧床 2,左右两部分矮的盒状物就是左右搁脚台 3,安装时采 用工业强力胶将两搁脚台 3粘接到盒状平台式卧床 2的两側，再一同粘接到浴舡本体上。本例 中的盒状平台式卧床 2的底面长度短于顶面长度， 其纵切面呈倒梯形， 盒状平台式卧床 2的 后立面即对着躺浴者的一面是曲面， 盒状平台式卧床 2的顶面是平面且顶面是前端宽后端榨 的长条形。盒状平台式卧床 2的顶面板上设置有 2个下凹的浅坑,该浅坑可与水杯的底部或烟 灰缸的底部配合,用于插放水杯和烟灰缸， 称为水杯座 8和烟灰缸座 7。 该盒状平台式卧床 2 内部设有音响器材,该音响器材通过设在卧床的后立面上的防水按键 控制。本例中的左右搁 脚台 3的顶面向前端倾斜,为利于排水,刻有向后端倾斜的排水沟 17。
由于一个盒状的凸字型凸台可以有无数种分割方案,因此,权利要求 1所述的凸字型凸台 可以有多种同等变换,但所有的同等变换方案都落在本专利的保护范围之内。
在图 6的实施方案中，所述凸字型的凸台 4与缸体 1是合为一体的,例如本例中是用塑料 —次塑造成型的。且省去不与水接触的那部分缸壁和不与水接触的那部分凸台璧,形成一个前 部悬空的缸体，悬空的缸体的下方加设有不锈钢管焊接的加强支撑架,为简明突出重点,支捸 架图中未画出。
在图 7的实施例中,本新型浴缸是用亚克力材料制成的。现有亚克力材料制成的移动式浴 缸,是应用一种双层无缝连接生产工艺,即分别独立制作一个完整的内层缸体和一个无底的外 层缸体,再在缸沿处将两者无缝连接而成。 采用此双层无缝连接生产工艺制造本新型浴缸时, 外层缸体的生产不变,内层缸体前部凸起一个凸字型盒状占位结构即可,即凸宇型凸台与内层 缸体是连为一体的， 其形状与图 6所示的形状相同。 再在内外缸的 to沿处将两者无缝连接即 成。当然,也可以采用别的亚克力材料成型工艺生产。图 7是本实施例的缸体前部的横切面示 意图。
图 8的实施例是图 6实施例的同等变换。凸字型的凸台 4与缸体 1是合为一体的,且省去 不与水接触的那部分缸壁和不与水接触的那部分凸台璧,形成一个前部悬空的缸体,与图 6实 施例不同之处在于:在缸体 1前部的悬空处下方,设置了一个凸字型承压座 23。 承压座 23的 大小形状与凸台 4的大小形状配合，用于承载缸体 1前部的重量也即凸台 4的重量。如果本例 中的浴紘是要固定安装在家里浴室中的,则该凸字型承压座 23可以由用户自行用水泥混凝土 砌成,不必作为厂家生产的产品的一部分： 如果本例中的浴缸是作为可移动的独立式浴缸,则 该凸字型承压座 23是产品的组成部分，由厂家生产。该凸字型承压座 23可以是实心的或空心 的,空心的承压座必要时可内加支撑架：空心的承压座必要时可内置音响设备。空心承压座 23 与缸体 1可固定连接也可活动连接。
图 9是权利要求 4所述的盒状平台式卧床的一种实施方式的立体示意图。 本例的盒状平台 式卧床 2的底面长度短于顶面长度， 其纵切面呈倒梯形， 盒状平台式卧床 2的后立面即对着躺 浴者的一面是曲面，盒状平台式卧床 2的顶面是平面且顶面是前端宽后端搾的长条形。该盒状 平台式卧床的高度可高可低，优选方案是：与缸沿大致持平。盒状平台式卧床 2的顶面板上设 置有 2个下凹的浅坑，该浅坑可与水杯的底部或烟灰缸的底部配合,用于插放水杯和烟灰缸， 称 为水杯座 8和烟灰缸座 7: 该盒状平台式卧床 2内部设有音响器材,该音响器材通过设在卧床的 后立面上的防水按键 9控制。
图 10和图 11揭示了日常生活中，不管是在车里还是在家里沙发上或者其它地方,人们总 是不自觉的选用斜躺翘脚的姿势,因为这是人体最舒服的姿势，除了出于礼节不能为之。 而本 浴鉱的一个重要功能就是供人们泡在水里时可借助凸字型凸台来作此享受。
图 12就是人体在本新型浴缸里泡浴时借助凸字型凸台 4来享受斜躺翘脚的舒适感 β而且 胸腹前还有足够的空间来供手活动。 图中是在浴缸 1的容腔前部设置了盒状平台式卧床和盒 状搁脚台构成的凸字型凸台 4。 本例的盒状平台式卧床的底面长度短于顶面长度， 其纵切面 呈倒梯形， 该盒状平台式卧床的高度与缸沿持平。
图 13是人体在本新型浴缸里泡浴时借助凸字型凸台来享受斜躺翘脚的舒适感的俯视图。 图中是在浴缸本体 1的容腔前部设置了凸字型的凸台 4。 浴缸本体 1与凸字型凸台 4是连为 一体的。 本例的盒状平台式卧床的高度与缸沿持平。
图 14是人体在本新型浴缸里泡浴时,也可采用非斜 翘脚的姿势,图中采用直坐收腿,全 身也能泡到肩部,更重要的是,此时缸体 1前部由于有盒状平台式卧床 2和左右搁脚台 3占据 了绝大部分空间，节水功能十分明显。 很多坐式浴 to如木泡澡桶或充气的桶式塑料虹,由于要 泡水及肩，深度都在 60CM以上,这时,长和宽的设定就左右为难,如果长和宽太窄,则人一入虹 内就只能自始至终屈抱着身子无法舒展：如果长度作到人体可舒展通常要 ΙβΟΟΜ»那么缸腔的 装水量就太大了,太浪费水了。 这就是为什么市面上木制泡澡桶总是深而不长不能舒展身体, 而市面上陶瓷和亚克力浴缸总是长而不深,只能斜躺泡水,坐直就不能泡水及肩。
图 15是在浴缸本体 1的前部设置了凸字型凸台 4,人在本新型浴缸里泡浴时，也可采用非 斜躺翘脚的姿势,图中是盘腿而坐的姿势,全身也能泡到肩部。对于练瑜珈功的人来说，能泡在 温水里练功,无疑是难得的享受。 而此时本新型浴 ¾Ε的节水优势如上所述，不再重复。 本例中 的浴 fit本体 1与凸字型凸台 4是连为一体的。 本例的盒状平台式卧床的髙度与缸沿持平。
图 16是本浴缸的另一个重要功能,即作为大人洗头床的功能,对于行动不便的人,例如怀 孕的妻子,人到中年发胖的丈夫，老弱病残的家人,可反向平騎于凸字型凸台 4的高部即盒状 平台式卧床上，由家人给他或她洗头,此时脚刚好平放于地，十分安稳舒服，比到外面洗头店洗 更卫生方便。
图 17是本浴缸的另一个重要功能,即作为小孩洗头床的功能,这是市售各种洗头床所不能 达到的功能,其独特之处在于：由于小孩腿短,躺在盒状平台式卧床上脚踩不到地面， 此时左 右两个搁脚台 3刚好供小孩右左两脚踩踏， 十分安稳舒服，孩子再也不怕洗头了,家长也易当 得多。 在本实施例中， 还在浴缸的左右側面的外侧设有带下弯结构的网兜挂钩 20，用来挂横 跨于缸面的网兜 10，网兜用于洗头时协助支撑头部。
图 18至图 23， 都是在浴缸 1的容腔前部设置了包括盒状平台式卧床 2和盒状搁脚台 3 的凸字型凸台 4，盒状平台式卧床 2的高度与缸沿持平。盒状平台式卧床 2的顶面为平面。 由 于本新型浴缸的独特结构,提供了人们 6种可仰面平卧的姿势的操作,可以这 6种仰面平卧姿 势来淋浴。人们日常工作生活中的各种姿势都是弯腰弓背的,包括躺在浴缸躺在沙发翁在眠床 以及伏案写字等等,久而久之,人老了，身也弯了。 如能天天仰面平卧一会将是很好的平衡锻 练。另一方面,在此之前,人们要淋浴，只能站着（浴缸不能平卧且很快水会淹到面），要泡浴, 只能躺着,不能反过来,仰面平卧着淋浴,享受完全彻底的全身松驰。在图 20中,人的大腿横跨 缸沿,两小腿悬空吊挂在缸的两侧,故称该姿势为吊腿仰卧,是在其它任何家具中无法实现的 姿势。 在图 22和图 23中提供了女士卧着冲洗下身的功能,这可省去单独买妇洗盆的费用,且 比坐或站着洗更舒服方便,女士每月例假期间本来身体就很不适,有的还伴有头痛腰酸肚疼, 坐或站着洗是很辛苦的,本浴缸能给女士最大的关怀。
图 24和图 25使俯卧淋浴成为可能,最大的满足人性潜意识中本能的需求,科学家研究发 现,所有动物都是俯卧趴着睡觉，因为这是最安全的防御姿势,可保护上空掉下的东西如熟了 的水果不会砸中要害,又能防止其它天敌的袭击保护自身，因此， 俯卧趴着睡觉心里最踏实最 有安全感。 人类在进化中虽建了房子来保护自己,可安心的睡觉,但潜意识中还是渴望能俯卧 趴着睡觉,这从嬰儿喜欢俯卧趴着睡觉可证明,只是长大后不好意思这样作而已。 如果在私密 的空间即浴室里,能美美的安安心心地俯叭下来，任凭热雨喷射到腰背之上,将是极大的享受。 在图 24中人的两个大腿和两个小腿形成一环圈,形如青蛙,故称蛙腿俯卧，图 25中因大腿的长 度刚好与卧床和搁脚台的高度差相仿，小腿刚好支在搁脚台上:大腿又夹住盒状卧床,形如骑 图 26和 27中，也是大腿夹住凸字型凸台 4的卧床,形如骑马,惮部高于缸沿称为骑腿高 坐。 一
图 28中是经过专业训练的舞蹈演员作一字马勞腿动作。该动作要求分开大腿同时人的 W 部和大腿和小腿都貼在地面上,一般人无法作到。 只有三类人能作到,就是武术和舞蹈和杂技 的专业人员，经过长期训练才能作到。 而借助本新型浴 to可作到与之相同的效果,即分开大腿 时大腿和脊部几乎在同一个平面内，但小腿是垂吊在浴 to两侧的,称吊腿坐姿势。
图 29至图 33就是吊腿坐的可操作性示意图， 其中图 29至图 31因 flf部与缸沿持平而称为吊 腿平坐。 其中图 32和图 33因 W部高于虹沿而称为吊腿高坐。 图 34是本新型浴缸可供男士俯身淋背的可操作性示意图，以示浴缸 1不因设置了凸字型 凸台 4而影响使用。
图 35和 36是本新型浴 to 1不因坩设了凸字型凸台 4而影响浴缸深度和宽敞度的说明图。 图 35中,缸体 1前部设置了凸字型的凸台 4,但利用缸体的后部空间和卧床左右空间,还足够 两个人重叠着翘脚斜銕,这也是本浴缸的另一个重要功能,即为增加夫妻感情,维护家庭稳定， 促进社会和谐,提供了一个可作为在亲水环境下的夫妻性生活游戏娱乐设备的浴缸;其实， 因 为本浴缸可以有多种独特的坐卧 骑俯仰姿势，所以本功能的使用并不止图 35这种操作方式, 在本说明书附图中，有很多图案可灵活应用,例如图 19和图 26,图 19和图 27,图 19和图 32, 图 19和图 33也可配合使用：图 20和图 27图 33， 图 21和图 26图 27图 32图 33,图 25和图 29图 34,图 34和图 22图 23图 24,以及图 12 图 13图 15图 30图 31等等。 这是本浴虹在维 护家庭稳定,促进社会和谐方面的积极有益效果。 图 36中,缸体 1前部设置了凸字型的凸台 4,但在缸体的后部空间还足够两个人站着淋浴,缸体前端铰接有用透明硬质塑料制成的平板 式枕头 11, 供身高较髙的人需要时可枕用，中间开有孔洞 12，供俯卧时口鼻对准孔洞方便呼 吸。铰接装置在这里是合页 13,板式枕头和 体之间还有支撑杆 14,放下此支撑杆则枕头板可 收垂下来。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. —种带卧床的节水节能可镰可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸， 其特征是： 在一个现有普通槽形 浴缸的容腔前部， 设置有一盒状的凸字型的凸台,所述凸台中间高两头低， 中间较高的部 分称为盒状平台式卧床； 两边较矮的两部分称为搁脚台，左边用于放左脚的称为左搁脚 台， 右边用于放右脚的称为右搁脚台。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可孃可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸，其特征是: 所述凸字型凸台与浴缸本体之间是连接为一体的或各自独立成形再组合而成，包括但不 限于通过各种固定装置固定在一起。
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸， 其特征是: 所述的凸字型凸台中， 盒状平台式卧床长度较任一搁脚台长度更长， 盒状平台式卧床宽 度较任一搁脚台宽度更宽， 盒状平台式卧床的高度是缸沿高度的 50%至 150%之间，凸字型 凸台的宽度是浴 to前部容腔宽度的 50%至 100%之间;左右搁脚台的顶面向浴 to后部方向倾 斜或刻有向浴缸后部方向倾斜的排水沟。
4. —种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸，其特征是：在一个现有普通槽形浴 缸的容腔前部， 设置有一盒状的平台式填充体， 称为盒状平台式卧床,该盒状平台式卧床 与缸体左侧面之间留有容纳左腿的空间， 该盒状的平台式卧床与缸体右侧面之间也留有 容纳右腿的空间。 '
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸， 其特征是： 所述盒状平台式卧床与浴 to本体之间是连接为一体的或各自独立成形再组合而成,包括但 不限于通过各种固定装置固定在一起。
6. 根据权利要求 4所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可鐮可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸， 其特征是： 所述盒状平台式卧床的高度是缸沿高度的 50%至 150%之间。
7. 根据权利要求 1或 4所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可鑛可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸，其特征 是- 所述盒状平台式卧床的底面长度短于顶面长度， 其纵切面呈倒梯形或准倒梯形， 该盒 状平台式卧床的顶面是平面或准平面。
8. 根据权利要求 1或 4所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可銷可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸，其特征 是- 所述盒状平台式卧床的顶面板上设置有下凹的浅坑，该浅坑可与水杯的底部或烟灰缸 的底部配合,用于插放水杯和烟灰缸， 称为水杯座和烟灰缸座。
9. 根据权利要求 1或 4所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可鑛可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸，其特征 是： 所述盒状平台式卧床的顶面设有一层软质床垫:所述该盒状平台式卧床的前端或浴缸 本体的前端， 活动连接有一枕头， 该枕头的中间开有孔洞。
10.根据权利要求 1或 4所述的一种带卧床的节水节能可翁可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸，其特征 是：所述盒状平台式卧床内部设有加强结构或支撑结构：所述盒状平台式卧床的内部设有 音响器材,该音响器材通过遥控港操作,或通过设在卧床的后立面上的防水按键控制： 所 述盒状平台式卧床的内部可设置现有市面通用的冲浪浴魟的冲浪发生设备，并在盒状平台 式卧床顶面和各立面设出水口。
PCT/CN2013/000439 2012-04-15 2013-04-15 一种带卧床的节水节能可躺可坐洗头洗浴多功能浴缸 WO2013155874A1 (zh)

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