WO2013113216A1 - 高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械 - Google Patents

高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013113216A1
WO2013113216A1 PCT/CN2012/079805 CN2012079805W WO2013113216A1 WO 2013113216 A1 WO2013113216 A1 WO 2013113216A1 CN 2012079805 W CN2012079805 W CN 2012079805W WO 2013113216 A1 WO2013113216 A1 WO 2013113216A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
track
rod
fixed
swing
strut
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/079805
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李汉威
李键诚
Original Assignee
Li Hanwei
Li Jiancheng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Li Hanwei, Li Jiancheng filed Critical Li Hanwei
Priority to US14/375,941 priority Critical patent/US9114303B2/en
Priority to KR1020147022969A priority patent/KR101731690B1/ko
Priority to JP2014555060A priority patent/JP6228930B2/ja
Priority to DE112012005814.3T priority patent/DE112012005814B4/de
Publication of WO2013113216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013113216A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3621—Contacting or non-contacting mechanical means for guiding the swing
    • A63B69/36211—Mechanical guides guiding the club head end during the complete swing, e.g. rails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3621—Contacting or non-contacting mechanical means for guiding the swing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3621—Contacting or non-contacting mechanical means for guiding the swing
    • A63B69/36211—Mechanical guides guiding the club head end during the complete swing, e.g. rails
    • A63B69/36212—Mechanical guides guiding the club head end during the complete swing, e.g. rails with a flexible member fixed on the club and rotating around a fixed supporting point
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00—Space saving
    • A63B2210/50—Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/20—Distances or displacements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a golf training device, in particular to a golf full swing exercise device. Background technique
  • swing is a key basic skill. Whether the posture of the swing is correct or not directly affects the flight path of the golf ball, and also affects the score. Golfers have an experience, as long as the posture is correct, the results will not be too bad. Because the athletes do not stabilize a correct swing in the beginning stage, and the various factors in the movement, the swing posture is the most likely to change, so how to stabilize the correct swing posture becomes the key link to solve the golf performance. .
  • the swing action seems to be simple. In fact, it contains many posture specifications that cannot be ignored. As long as the body does not press the correct action, it can not only play the ball, but also the ball is likely to be significantly away from the expected direction.
  • the inventors of the previous golf full swing exercise equipment believe that: the standard swing motion requires the entire process to be maintained from the stroke preparation, the upper pole, the lower pole, and even the stroke, the delivery rod, and the movement of the mast head.
  • the so-called swing plane the ideal swing plane should be the plane formed by the connecting line and the target line between the right shoulder (or left shoulder) of the athlete to the hitting point. Accordingly, the trajectories of the golf swing exercise apparatus of the prior art are all on the same plane, as disclosed in the patent application No.
  • the swing practice device includes a base frame; a curved track disposed on the base frame; a rear of the curved track defines a space for a person to stand and perform a swing action; the curve The track of the track is located on the same plane; the patent application No. 03277246.
  • the utility model patent application filed on September 8, 2004, discloses a swing exerciser comprising an arc curved track,
  • the length of the track surface is a length formed according to the maximum swing of the ball striking end of the golfer, and a fixing seat for fixing the curved track to a predetermined use angle state, the fixed seat is set on the curved curved track
  • the curved track is located in the same plane; there is also a patent application number of 200680056595. 6, public day is 2009
  • the invention patent application specification of December 9 discloses an inflatable golf swing exercise device, including an inflatable track track, an adjustment strut, the inflatable track track, and an orbital arc having a swing running track.
  • a closed capsule made of an elastic material in the air is enclosed, and it can be seen from the drawing that the track tracks are in the same plane.
  • Figure 1 is taken from behind the flight line, which describes the action of the swing and the downswing of the player, where 100 is the track of the upper and lower swings, 101 is the player.
  • Figure 2 is taken from a higher position of the vertical swing face, where 103 is the track of the upper and lower swings, 102 is the actual position of the left shoulder of the player, from the upper swing in Figures 1 and 2.
  • the trajectory tracks 100, 103 of the downswing can be found that the upper swing and the lower swing are not in the same plane, so the golf practice equipment of the current trajectory track in the same plane does not have a complete simulated trajectory running route, so Scholars can not practice the correct swing action by practicing the swing with the above golf practice equipment, and it is impossible to play golf. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides a golf ball full swing exercise apparatus such that the track of the swing is not on the same plane.
  • the golf full swing exercise device includes a strut, and the upper rod loft track and the lower rod track track not on the same plane are disposed on the strut, and two ends of the upper rod track track and the lower rod track track are correspondingly connected and are A joint is connected to a take-up track with a free end.
  • the golfer moves along the upper trajectory track when swinging, and shifts to the lower trajectory track at the joint of the open end track of the upper trajectory track and the lower trajectory track, and then starts the lower swing motion, and then the upper trajectory track
  • the connection of the other end of the lower track track is transferred to the upper track track to continue the upper swing action until the entire swing action ends, and the above swing action is repeated to achieve the repeated practice effect.
  • the trajectory of the swing motion is not in the same plane, and completely simulates the trajectory running route of the professional golfer's swing shot, which plays the role of fixing the correct swing action through practice.
  • the full swing in golf is a key basic skill.
  • the driving force of the swing is the relationship between the rotation of the body and the driving force of the arm to force the ball.
  • the standing position is formed by bending the joints. It is also composed of angles. It is also the correct internal cause of the swing. It is mainly bent by the knee, basin, lumbar vertebrae and other joints of the human body. The angle is limited to a certain angle, and the rotation control fulcrum position of the full swing person should be on the tailbone. The correct swing rotation is at this point, but it is difficult for the beginner to control the rotation at this angle and the fulcrum.
  • a swing angle limiting device is fixed on the strut, and includes a turntable and a guide groove provided with a protractor, and the guide groove is fixed on the turntable.
  • the golfer sets the angle and the fulcrum leaning against the device through the square and the guide groove, and then drives the golfer to swing the swing by the rotation of the turntable.
  • the device uses the force rotation to adjust the angle to assist the correct rotation. The role of the swing.
  • a first telescopic rod is arranged on the open end of the upper rod track, and a second telescopic rod is arranged at the open end of the lower rod track, and the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod pass The soft rod is connected; the closed end of the lower rod track is movably connected to the closed end of the upper track track by a matching plug and a card slot.
  • a first connecting member and a third connecting member for adjusting a bending angle of the track are respectively disposed on the upper track track and the closing track track, and the lower track track is provided with a second for adjusting a rotation angle of the track Connector.
  • the first connecting member, the second connecting member and the third connecting member each comprise a pair of disc-shaped sleeves and a retaining pin for the sleeve limit, and the disc teeth on the two sleeves are fixed by the locking bolts.
  • the free end of the above-mentioned trajectory track is further provided with a guiding track for guiding the club and a retaining pin for guiding the positioning of the track; the struts are further provided with a track for stabilizing the upper trajectory track, the lower trajectory track, and the closing rod Track track and support track balanced by the pole.
  • the support rod comprises a base, and the base has a fourth telescopic rod fixed by the retaining pin, and the strut is provided with a strut between the upper rod track, the lower rod track and the take-up track, and the strut comprises
  • the three telescopic rods and the fixed rods are provided with a weight adjustment block, and the fourth telescopic rod and the fixed rod are fixed by the locking bolts.
  • the movable connection adjusts the distance between the upper track track and the lower track track and the angle between the planes on which it is located; the track length can be adjusted by the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, through the first telescopic rod and the first
  • the soft rod on the two telescopic rods can simulate the trajectory of turning from the upper swing to the lower swing, thus the ball with the professional golfer
  • the thumb of the grip on the pole and the movement of the lower part of the index finger are the same, and then the pole and the pole are used to adjust the height of the upper rail track and the lower rail track, so as to adapt to the students of different heights and wingspan.
  • the invention follows the trajectory of the actual professional golfer's swing, and uses the practice to ensure that different practitioners practice different strokes, and the trajectory of the club in the swing motion completely simulates the track trajectory of the professional player's club. It allows the practitioner to feel, learn, and fix a more ideal and correct swing posture to improve the level of golf for the practitioner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a flight path taken from a professional golfer's swing flight line
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a flight path taken from a higher position of a professional golfer's vertical swing surface
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the swinger of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a state diagram of the connection of the soft rod of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a state diagram of the first connector after adjusting the angle of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a state diagram of the upper rod trajectory track and the trajectory track of Figure 4 after adjustment
  • Fig. 8 is a view showing a state after the adjustment of the lower locus track in Fig. 4.
  • the present invention is composed of a swinger and a swing angle limiting device, wherein the swinger is composed of a top track track 1, a lower track track 2, a take track track 13, and a support track 18. Strut 6 and The struts 7 are formed. One end of the support rail 18 is fixedly connected to the trajectory track 13 through the connecting rod 19. The other end of the support rail 18 is fixedly connected with the upper trajectory track 1 and the lower trajectory track 2, so that the swing practice can be performed. The balance of the upper trajectory track 1, the lower trajectory track 2, the trajectory track 13 and the struts 6 is stabilized.
  • the struts 6 and the struts 7 can be used to adjust the height of the track; the yaw angle device is used as an auxiliary swinger, which is composed of a turntable 9, a measuring ruler 10 and a guide groove 11, and the golfer 104 stands on the swing during practice. Between the device and the swivel angled device, the golf club is placed in the track, the optimal angle at which the golfer 104 leans against is measured by the measuring ruler 10, and the turntable 9 is rotated to the optimal fulcrum for the golfer 104 to lean on, and thereafter You can start a swing and practice your swing.
  • the upper rod track 1 of the swinger is divided into a first adjustment arc track 12 and a fixed arc track 11 by the first connecting member 3, and the lower rod track 2 is connected by the second connecting member 4. It is divided into two sections of the second adjustment curved track 22 and the moving curved track 21.
  • the upper rod track 1 is longer than the lower rod track 2
  • the fixed curved track 11 is longer than the first adjusted curved track 12
  • the moving curved track 21 is longer than the second adjusted curved track 22.
  • the trajectory track 13 is further provided with a guide rail 14 for guiding the golf club and a retaining pin 141 for guiding the guide rail 14; the lower end of the curved arc track 21, the middle portion of the fixed arc track 11 and the trajectory of the stalk
  • the track 13 is movably connected by the matching card slot 23 and the latch 15; as shown in FIG. 5, the first adjusting curved track 12 and the end of the second adjusting curved track 22 are respectively provided with the first telescopic adjustable length of the track.
  • the rod 16 and the second telescopic rod 24, and the first telescopic rod 16 and the second telescopic rod 24 are connected by the soft rod 8, so that the golf rod can be smoothly transferred to and from the upper rod track rail 1 through the soft rod 8.
  • Rod track track 2. As shown in FIG.
  • the first connecting member 3, the second connecting member 4, and the third connecting member 5 have the same mechanism for adjusting the bending angle of the track, and the corresponding pair of teeth 311 on the sleeve 31 and the sleeve 32,
  • the meshing action of 321 can bend the first adjusting curved rail 12 and the fixed curved rail 11 and the second adjusting curved rail 22 and the moving curved rail 21, and then is fixed by the locking bolt 33, thereby changing the track bend.
  • the strut 6 includes a third telescopic rod 62 and a fixed rod 63.
  • the fixed rod 63 is provided with a weight adjusting block 61.
  • the strut 7 includes a base 74, and the base 74 is provided with a retaining pin 72.
  • the fourth telescopic rod 71, the fourth telescopic rod 71 and the fixed rod 63 are fixed by a locking bolt 73.
  • the club is swinging on the upper track track 1 in the direction of the arrow in Figure 4 during the swing practice.
  • the lower trajectory track 2 is lower, and the club finally passes the guide rail 14 on the trajectory track 13 to return to the cock position by the free end of the upper trajectory track 1 to start the next swing process.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

一种高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械，包括支杆（7），在支杆（7）上设有不在同一平面上的上杆轨迹轨道（1）和下杆轨迹轨道（2），上杆轨迹轨道（1）和下杆轨迹轨道（2）的两端对应连接且在其中一个连接处连接有具有自由端的收杆轨迹轨道（13）。

Description

高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械
技术领域
本发明涉及一种高尔夫训练器械， 具体涉及一种高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械。 背景技术
高尔夫运动中， 挥杆是一项关键的基本技术。挥杆的姿势正确与否， 直接影 响到高尔夫球的飞行轨迹， 也影响成绩。 高尔夫运动者都有一种体会， 只要姿势 正确，成绩就不会太差。而运动者由于在初学阶段没有稳定一种正确的挥杆动作， 再加上运动中的各种因素，挥杆姿势最容易发生变化， 所以如何稳定正确的挥杆 姿势成为解决高尔夫成绩的关键环节。
挥杆动作看似简单， 实际上却包含着许多不可不遵循的姿势规范， 只要身体 任何一处未按正确动作， 不但无法发挥击球力道， 而且击出去球也很可能大幅偏 离预期方向。 以往的高尔夫全挥杆练习器械的发明者认为： 标准的挥杆动作， 要 求整个过程从击球准备、 上杆、 下杆、 乃至击球、 送杆、 收杆杆头的运动轨迹均 要保持在同一个平面上， 即所谓的挥杆平面， 理想的挥杆平面应是在运动者右肩 (或左肩）至击球点的连接线与目标线所构成的平面。据此， 现有技术中的高尔 夫挥杆练习器械的运动轨迹都在同一平面， 如专利申请号为 200320100226. 6， 公开日为 2004年 12月 22日的实用新型专利申请说明书公开了一种高尔夫挥杆 练习装置， 包含有一基架； 一曲线轨道， 设于所述的基架； 所述的曲线轨道的后 方界定出一可供练习者站立及进行挥杆动作的人员空间；所述的曲线轨道的轨迹 位于同一平面上； 另有专利申请号为 03277246. 7， 公开日为 2004年 9月 8日的 实用新型专利申请说明书公开了一种挥杆练习器，包括一弧曲形轨道， 其轨道面 长度为依据人们挥杆时球杆击球端的最大摆幅构成的长度，以及一将弧曲形轨道 固定在一个预定使用角度状态的固定座， 该固定座组设于上述弧曲形轨道底部， 从附图中可以看出， 其弧曲形轨道位于同一平面内； 还有专利申请号为 200680056595. 6，公开日为 2009年 12月 9日的发明专利申请说明书公开了一种 充气式高尔夫挥杆练习器械， 包括充气式轨迹轨道、 调节支杆， 所述的充气式轨 迹轨道， 具有挥杆运行轨迹的轨道弧度， 由可空气的内空的弹性材料制成的封闭 囊体围合而成， 从附图中可以看出， 轨迹轨道位于同一平面内。
但是经高速摄影拍摄所有职业高尔夫球员的挥杆发现，其轨迹轨道从正面看 上杆和下杆所显示的圆弧中心点不在同一点，从侧面看其上杆和下杆并不在同一 平面， 并且单独的上杆和下杆也不在同一平面， 具体如图 1和图 2所示， 图 1是 从飞行线后面拍摄到的， 它描述了球手上挥杆和下挥杆击球的动作， 其中 100为 上挥杆和下挥杆的轨迹轨道， 101为球手， 图 2是从垂直挥杆面的较高位置拍摄 的， 其中 103为上挥杆和下挥杆的轨迹轨道， 102为球手的左肩的实际位置， 从 图 1和图 2中的上挥杆和下挥杆的轨迹轨道 100、 103可以发现， 上挥杆、 下挥 杆不在同一个平面内，因此目前的轨迹轨道在同一平面内的高尔夫练习器械并没 有完整的模拟轨迹运行路线，因此初学者以上述高尔夫练习器械练习挥杆不能练 习固定出正确的挥杆动作， 也就无法打好高尔夫。 发明内容
本发明提供一种高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械，使得挥杆的轨迹轨道不在同一平 面。
为达到上述目的， 本发明采取以下的技术方案：
高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 包括支杆， 在支杆上设有不在同一平面上的上杆 轨迹轨道和下杆轨迹轨道，上杆轨迹轨道和下杆轨迹轨道的两端对应连接且 在其中一个连接处连接有具有自由端的收杆轨迹轨道。
高尔夫球学员上挥杆时沿着上杆轨迹轨道动作，在上杆轨迹轨道的开口端与 下杆轨迹轨道的连接处转入下杆轨迹轨道开始下挥杆动作，此后在上杆轨迹轨道 与下杆轨迹轨道另一端的连接处转入上杆轨迹轨道继续上挥杆动作直至整个挥 杆动作结束， 重复上述挥杆动作而达到反复练习效果。该挥杆动作的轨迹不在同 一平面内， 完整地模拟了职业高尔夫球员挥杆击球的轨迹运行路线， 起到了通过 练习固定出正确挥杆动作的作用。
高尔夫运动中全挥杆是一项关键的基本技术，挥杆的动力是来源于身体的旋 摆转动而带动手臂加力击球的驱力的关系过程。打球者从准备挥杆前， 所处的站 姿是各关节弯曲而成， 它亦是由角度而构成， 也是挥杆正确内在因由开始， 它是 主要由人体的膝、盆、腰椎等骨节弯曲角度规限在某一角度上， 而全挥杆人的旋 转控制支点位置应在尾骨上， 正确的挥杆旋转就在这一点上， 但是初学员想控制 在这角度和支点上旋转是很困难的， 因为要用力等因素影响人的本能， 更重要的 影响原因是高尔夫挥杆从属旋转运动， 人在这过程是失平衡的， 而挥杆的动力就 是在保持角度和支点下， 力是先从脚底盘式推动用力再上传到大腿、腰、肩手用 力，借助离心力挥杆的动力速度成倍加大而撞击球的，所以想成为一名好运动员， 首先需训练旋转控制能力这才是打好球的精髓所在。因此上述技术方案还可以作 如下改进： 在支杆上固定有旋摆规限角度装置， 包括转盘和设有量角尺的导槽， 导槽固定在转盘上。
高尔夫球学员通过量角尺及导槽来设定倚靠在该装置上的角度和支点，然后 通过转盘的旋转带动高尔夫球学员挥杆旋转运动，该装置在规限角度下去运用力 量旋转起到辅助正确挥杆的作用。
由于高尔夫共有 9支杆，每支杆的杆面角度不一样， 就决定每支杆的侧面弧 度不一样， 致使挥杆轨迹也不一样， 再加上每个球手的身高、 臂展等因素， 致使 每个人每种杆的挥杆轨迹都是不一样。 因此上述技术方案还可作如下改进： 在上杆轨迹轨道的开口端上设有第一伸縮杆，下杆轨迹轨道的开口端设有第 二伸縮杆，第一伸縮杆与第二伸縮杆通过软杆连接； 下杆轨迹轨道的封闭端与上 杆轨迹轨道的封闭端通过相匹配的卡栓和卡槽活动连接。
上杆轨迹轨道和收杆轨迹轨道上分别设有用于调节轨道旋转弯折角度的第 一连接件和第三连接件，所述下杆轨迹轨道上设有用于调节轨道旋转弯折角度的 第二连接件。第一连接件、第二连接件及第三连接件均包括一对带盘齿的套筒以 及用于套筒限位的固位插销， 两个套筒上的盘齿通过锁紧螺栓固定。
上述收杆轨迹轨道的自由端上还设有引导球杆的导向轨道以及用于导向轨 道定位的固位插销； 上述支杆上还设有用于稳定上杆轨迹轨道、 下杆轨迹轨道、 收杆轨迹轨道以及支杆平衡的支撑轨道。
支杆包括基座，基座上设有用固位插销限位的第四伸縮杆， 支杆与上杆轨迹 轨道、 下杆轨迹轨道、 收杆轨迹轨道之间设有撑杆， 撑杆包括第三伸縮杆和固定 杆， 固定杆上设有调重块， 第四伸縮杆与固定杆由锁紧螺栓固定。
通过第一连接件、第二连接件及第三连接件上的盘齿啮合来调节所对应轨迹 轨道的旋转弯折角度，通过下杆轨迹轨道与上杆轨迹轨道相匹配的卡栓和卡槽活 动连接来调节上杆轨迹轨道与下杆轨迹轨道之间的距离以及其所在的平面之间 的夹角； 通过第一伸縮杆和第二伸縮杆可以调节轨道长度， 通过第一伸縮杆和第 二伸縮杆上的软杆能够模拟出由上挥杆转为下挥杆的轨迹，从而与职业球手的球 杆上的握杆手的大拇指和食指下部部位的运动轨迹相同，再利用撑杆和支杆调节 上杆轨迹轨道、 下杆轨迹轨道的高低， 从而适应不同身高和臂展的学员。
本发明遵循实际职业高尔夫球员的挥杆运动轨迹，利用其练习， 可以确保不 同的练习者练习不同杆时，其挥杆动作中的球杆轨迹完全模拟职业球员的球杆的 轨道轨迹， 籍此能让练习者感受、 学习、 固定更理想更正确的挥杆姿势， 以提高 练习者的打高尔夫的水平。 附图说明
图 1是从职业高尔夫球员挥杆飞行线后面拍摄的飞行轨迹示意图； 图 2是从职业高尔夫球员垂直挥杆面的较高位置拍摄的飞行轨迹示意图； 图 3是本发明的结构简图；
图 4是图 3中挥杆器的结构示意图；
图 5是图 4中软杆连接处的状态图；
图 6是图 4中第一连接件角度调节后的状态图；
图 7是图 4中上杆轨迹轨道和收杆轨迹轨道调节后的状态图；
图 8是图 4中下杆轨迹轨道调节后的状态图。
附图标记说明： 100-上挥杆和下挥杆的轨迹轨道； 101-球手； 102-球手的左 肩的实际位置； 103-上挥杆和下挥杆的轨迹轨道； 104-高尔夫球学员； 1-上杆轨 迹轨道； 11-固定弧形轨道； 12-第一调节弧形轨道； 13-收杆轨迹轨道； 14-导向 轨道； 141-固位插销； 15-卡栓； 16-第一伸縮杆； 2-下杆轨迹轨道； 21-移动弧 形轨道； 22-第二调节弧形轨道； 23-卡槽； 24-第二伸縮杆； 3-第一连接件； 31- 套筒； 311-盘齿； 32-套筒； 321-盘齿； 322-固位插销； 33-锁紧螺栓； 4-第二连 接件； 5-第三连接件； 6-撑杆； 61-调重块； 62-第三伸縮杆； 63-固定杆； 7_支 杆； 71-第四伸縮杆； 72-固位插销； 73-锁紧螺栓； 74-基座； 8_软杆； 9_转盘； 10-量角尺； 17-导槽； 18-支撑轨道； 19-连接杆。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明内容作进一步说明。
如图 3所示，本发明由挥杆器和旋摆规限角度装置两部分构成， 其中挥杆器 由上杆轨迹轨道 1、 下杆轨迹轨道 2、 收杆轨迹轨道 13、 支撑轨道 18、 撑杆 6和 支杆 7构成， 支撑轨道 18的一端通过连接杆 19与收杆轨迹轨道 13固定连接， 支撑轨道 18的另一端与上杆轨迹轨道 1、 下杆轨迹轨道 2固定连接， 使得挥杆 练习时可以稳定上杆轨迹轨道 1、 下杆轨迹轨道 2、 收杆轨迹轨道 13以及撑杆 6 的平衡。利用撑杆 6和支杆 7可以调节轨道高低； 旋摆规限角度装置为辅助挥杆 器使用， 它由转盘 9、 量角尺 10和导槽 11构成， 练习时高尔夫球学员 104站立 在挥杆器和旋摆规限角度装置之间， 高尔夫球杆放置在轨道内， 通过量角尺 10 测量高尔夫球学员 104倚靠的最佳角度，转盘 9旋转至高尔夫球学员 104倚靠的 最佳支点， 此后便可以开始挥杆动作进行挥杆练习。
如图 4所示，挥杆器的上杆轨迹轨道 1由第一连接件 3分为第一调节弧形轨 道 12、 固定弧形轨道 11两段， 下杆轨迹轨道 2由第二连接件 4分为第二调节弧 形轨道 22和移动弧形轨道 21两段。所述的上杆轨迹轨道 1比下杆轨迹轨道 2长， 固定弧形轨道 11比第一调节弧形轨道 12长， 移动弧形轨道 21比第二调节弧形 轨道 22长。 收杆轨迹轨道 13上还设有引导高尔夫球杆的导向轨道 14以及用于 导向轨道 14限位的固位插销 141 ; 移动弧形轨道 21的下端、 固定弧形轨道 11 的中部以及收杆轨迹轨道 13通过相匹配的卡槽 23和卡栓 15活动连接； 如图 5 所示，第一调节弧形轨道 12与第二调节弧形轨道 22的末端分别设有可调节轨道 长度的第一伸縮杆 16和第二伸縮杆 24， 且第一伸縮杆 16和第二伸縮杆 24之间 通过软杆 8连接，使得由高尔夫球杆沿上杆轨迹轨道 1通过软杆 8能够顺过渡转 入下杆轨迹轨道 2。 如图 6所示， 第一连接件 3、 第二连接件 4以及第三连接件 5调节轨道旋转弯折角度的机理相同， 通过套筒 31和套筒 32上对应的成对盘齿 311、 321的啮合作用， 可以将第一调节弧形轨道 12与固定弧形轨道 11 以及第 二调节弧形轨道 22与移动弧形轨道 21之间弯折后由锁紧螺栓 33固定， 从而改 变轨道弯折角度及旋转角度， 以满足不同身高、 臂长人的需要， 同时还可以通过 固位插销 322将套筒 31限位； 如图 7所示为上杆轨迹轨道 1和收杆轨迹轨道 13 通过第一连接件 3和第三连接件 5调节后的使用状态；如图 8所示为下杆轨迹轨 道 2通过第二连接件 4调节后的使用状态图。
如图 4所示， 撑杆 6包括第三伸縮杆 62和固定杆 63， 固定杆 63上设有调 重块 61 ; 支杆 7包括基座 74， 基座 74上设有用固位插销 72限位的第四伸縮杆 71， 第四伸縮杆 71与固定杆 63由锁紧螺栓 73固定。
如图 4所示，挥杆练习时球杆按图 4中箭头方向在上杆轨迹轨道 1上杆、在 下杆轨迹轨道 2下杆，球杆最后通过收杆轨迹轨道 13上的导向轨道 14经上杆轨 迹轨道 1的自由端回到起杆位置开始下一挥杆过程。 显然，本发明的上述具体实施方式仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例， 而 并非是对本发明实施方式的限定，对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说， 在上述说 明的基础上还可以容易的做出其它形式上的变化或者替代，而这些改变或者替代 也将包含在本发明确定的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 包括支杆， 其特征在于： 所述支杆上设有 不在同一平面上的上杆轨迹轨道和下杆轨迹轨道， 所述上杆轨迹轨道和下杆 轨迹轨道的两端对应连接且在其中一个连接处连接有具有自由端的收杆轨迹 轨道
2、 如权利要求 1所述的高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 其特征在于： 所述支 杆上固定有旋摆规限角度装置， 包括转盘和设有量角尺的导槽， 导槽固定在 转盘上。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 其特征在于： 所述收 杆轨迹轨道的自由端上还设有引导球杆的导向轨道以及用于导向轨道定位的 固位插销。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 其特征在于： 所述支 杆上还设有用于稳定上杆轨迹轨道、 下杆轨迹轨道、 收杆轨迹轨道以及支杆 平衡的支撑轨道。
5、 如权利要求 1-4任一所述的高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 其特征在于： 所述上杆轨迹轨道的开口端上设有第一伸縮杆， 所述下杆轨迹轨道的开口端 上设有第二伸縮杆， 所述第一伸縮杆与第二伸縮杆通过软杆连接； 所述下杆 轨迹轨道的封闭端与上杆轨迹轨道的封闭端通过相匹配的卡栓和卡槽活动连 接。
6、 如权利要求 5所述的高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 其特征在于： 所述上 杆轨迹轨道和收杆轨迹轨道上分别设有用于调节轨道旋转弯折角度的第一连 接件和第三连接件， 所述下杆轨迹轨道上设有用于调节轨道旋转弯折角度的 第二连接件。
7、 如权利要求 6所述的高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 其特征在于： 所述第 一连接件、 第二连接件及第三连接件均包括一对带盘齿的套筒以及用于套筒 限位的固位插销， 所述两个套筒上的盘齿通过锁紧螺栓固定。
8、 如权利要求 1-4任一所述的高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械， 其特征在于： 所述支杆包括基座， 所述基座上设有用固位插销限位的第四伸縮杆， 所述支 杆与上杆轨迹轨道、 下杆轨迹轨道、 收杆轨迹轨道之间设有撑杆， 所述撑杆 包括第三伸縮杆和固定杆， 所述固定杆上设有调重块， 所述第四伸縮杆与固 定杆由锁紧螺栓固定。
PCT/CN2012/079805 2012-02-02 2012-08-08 高尔夫球全挥杆练习器械 WO2013113216A1 (zh)

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