WO2013059993A1 - 一种u型led节能灯 - Google Patents

一种u型led节能灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013059993A1
WO2013059993A1 PCT/CN2011/081297 CN2011081297W WO2013059993A1 WO 2013059993 A1 WO2013059993 A1 WO 2013059993A1 CN 2011081297 W CN2011081297 W CN 2011081297W WO 2013059993 A1 WO2013059993 A1 WO 2013059993A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaped
led
lamp
driver
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2011/081297
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张利强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO BAISHI ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO BAISHI ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO BAISHI ELECTRIC CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO BAISHI ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority to US13/378,668 priority Critical patent/US20130100640A1/en
Publication of WO2013059993A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013059993A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/87—Organic material, e.g. filled polymer composites; Thermo-conductive additives or coatings therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/89—Metals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/30—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved
    • F21Y2103/37—U-shaped
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the LED light source will become an ideal energy-saving light source.
  • the advantage of the LED light source is that the luminous efficiency is high.
  • the rest of the electrical energy is converted into heat energy.
  • Most of the LED products use high voltage power directly, so the product must meet the requirements of electrical high voltage safety, as well as the uneven illumination and glare of the LED lamp in the prior art. The phenomenon is serious.
  • the present invention discloses a U-shaped LED energy-saving lamp to overcome the defects of poor heat dissipation and glare of the LED lamp in the prior art.
  • a U-shaped LED energy-saving lamp comprising a lamp cap; the lamp cap is provided with a driver casing, and the driver casing is provided with a driver, and the driver casing is embedded by a heat-conductive plastic
  • the metal casing is connected to a U-shaped lamp cover; the U-shaped lamp cover is provided with a substrate electrically connected to the driver, and the LED assembly is mounted on the substrate.
  • the U-shaped lamp cover is made of a high light transmittance optically transparent material and a diffusion material, or a yellow phosphor mixture is externally coated or internally coated on the U-shaped lamp cover, or may be yellow.
  • the phosphor mixture is directly formed into a U-shaped lampshade with acrylic, PC, and polycarbon; the yellow phosphor mixture is not in contact with the LED assembly.
  • the substrate is made of a material having a high thermal conductivity of aluminum or ceramic.
  • the LED component is composed of a low power LED or a strip COB LED or a blue LED.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the LED component is not in direct contact with the phosphor, which reduces the temperature of the LED component and the phosphor mixture, improves the stability of the luminous flux, color temperature and electrical parameters of the whole system, and reduces the light decay to improve the lumen maintenance rate;
  • the substrate is made of a material having a high thermal conductivity of aluminum or ceramic, and the heat generated by the LED lamp is guided to the driver casing, the heat dissipation performance is excellent.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of a U-shaped LED energy saving lamp of the present invention.
  • lamp holder 1, driver housing, 3, U-shaped lampshade, 4, substrate, 5, LED components.
  • a U-shaped LED energy-saving lamp includes a screw base 1 connected to a power supply of the crucible; the lamp holder 1 is provided with a driver housing 2, and a driver is disposed in the driver housing 2, and the driver housing 2 is provided by
  • the heat conductive plastic is made of metal or pure heat conductive plastic material, and has good heat dissipation effect; the driver housing 2 is connected to the U-shaped lamp cover 3, and the U-shaped lamp cover 3 is provided with a substrate 4 electrically connected to the driver, and The substrate 4 is packaged in the driver housing 2 and the U-shaped lamp cover 3.
  • the substrate 4 has an elongated shape and a width smaller than the inner diameter of the U-shaped lamp cover 3.
  • the LED assembly 5 is mounted on the substrate 4.
  • the substrate 4 is made of a material having a high thermal conductivity of aluminum or ceramic.
  • the LED component 5 is a plurality of low power LEDs or strip COB LEDs or blue light
  • the white LED is illuminated by the U-shaped lampshade without adding the yellow phosphor; the second is by the blue LED.
  • the blue phosphor added to the U-shaped lampshade emits a soft white light; the yellow phosphor on the U-shaped lampshade can also be molded at one time.
  • the LED lamp of the invention not only effectively realizes the illumination of the LED light line by more than 330 degrees, but also emits light uniformly, and solves the glare problem; and because the substrate is made of aluminum or ceramic material with high thermal conductivity, and the LED lamp is The heat is transferred to the drive housing, so the heat dissipation is excellent.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种U型LED节能灯，包括灯头（1），灯头上设有驱动器外壳（2），驱动器外壳内设有驱动器，驱动器外壳由导热塑料内嵌金属或者纯导热塑料材料制成；驱动器外壳与U型灯罩（3）连接，U型灯罩内设置有与驱动器电连接的基板（4），基板上安装有LED组件（5）。U型LED节能灯实现了大于330度的照射角度，且具有发光均匀、无眩光、散热性能好的优点。

Description

一种 U型 LED节能灯 技术领域
本发明属于照明说灯具技术领域， 具体地说涉及一种 U型 LED节能 灯。 背景技术
在现有技术中， LED光源将成为理想的节能光源。 LED光源的 优点是发光效率高。 但由于目前 LED灯的能量转换中只有 20-30 % 左右的电能转化成光能， 除了转化为光能部分之外， 其余的电能被转 换成热能。 这就要求 LED灯产品中必须很好的书考虑散热设计， LED 产品大部分直接使用高压供电， 因此产品必须符合电气高压安全的要 求， 还有现有技术中的 LED灯的发光不均匀以及眩光现象严重。 这 些都成为本领域技术人员急待解决的技术问题。 发明内容
本发明为解决上述技术问题， 公开了一种 U型 LED节能灯， 以 克服现有技术中 LED灯存在着散热不佳、 易眩光的缺陷。
为解决上述问题， 本发明釆用的技术方案为： 一种 U型 LED节 能灯， 包括灯头； 所述灯头上设有驱动器外壳， 驱动器外壳内设有驱 动器， 所述驱动器外壳由导热塑料内嵌金属或者纯导热塑料材料制 成； 所述驱动器外壳与 U型灯罩连接， 所述 U型灯罩内设置有与所 述驱动器电连接的基板， 该基板上安装有 LED组件。
上述技术方案中， 所述 U型灯罩由高透光率的光学透光材料及 扩散材料制成或是在所述 U型灯罩上再外涂或内涂黄色荧光粉混合 物， 也可以是将黄色荧光粉混合物与亚克力、 PC、 聚碳直接成型成 U 型灯罩； 所述黄色荧光粉混合物与 LED组件不接触。 上述技术方案中，所述基板釆用釆用铝质或陶瓷导热系数较高的 材料制成。
上述技术方案中，所述 LED组件为小功率 LED或条形 COB LED 或蓝光 LED构成。
与现有技术相比， 本发明具有以下有益效果：
1、 有效的使 LED灯光线照射大于 330度发光， 且发光均匀， 解 决了眩光问题；
2、 LED组件与荧光粉不直接接触， 降低了 LED组件及荧光粉混 合物的温度， 提升了整个系统的光通量、 色温、 电参数的稳定性， 同 时降低了光衰提升了光通维持率；
3、由于基板釆用了铝质或陶瓷导热系数较高的材料，而且将 LED 灯的发热量导到驱动器外壳上， 因此， 散热性能极佳。 附图说明
图 1为本发明一种 U型 LED节能灯的爆炸图。
附图中： 1、 灯头， 2、 驱动器外壳， 3、 U型灯罩， 4、 基板， 5、 LED组件。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细 描述。 以下实施例用于说明本发明， 但不用来限制本发明的范围。
如图 1所示， 一种 U型 LED节能灯， 包括一个与巿电源连接的 螺旋灯头 1 ; 所述灯头 1上设有驱动器外壳 2 , 驱动器外壳 2内设有 驱动器，所述驱动器外壳 2由导热塑料内嵌金属或者纯导热塑料材料 制成， 散热效果佳； 所述驱动器外壳 2与 U型灯罩 3连接， 所述 U 型灯罩 3内设置有与所述驱动器电连接的基板 4, 并将所述基板 4封 装于驱动器外壳 2与 U型灯罩 3内， 基板 4为长条形， 其宽度要小 于 U型灯罩 3的内径， 基板 4上安装有 LED组件 5。
所述 U型灯罩 3 由高透光率的光学透光材料及扩散材料制成或 是在所述 U型灯罩 3上再外涂或内涂黄色荧光粉混合物， 也可以是 将黄色荧光粉混合物与亚克力、 PC、 聚碳直接成型成 U型灯罩 3; 所述黄色荧光粉混合物与 LED组件 5不相接触， 有一定的间隙。
所述基板 4釆用釆用铝质或陶瓷导热系数较高的材料制成。 所述 LED组件 5为多颗小功率 LED或条形 COB LED或蓝光
LED构成。
需要说明的是， 在使用 LED灯时， 可以选择不在 U型灯罩 3上 添加黄色荧光粉也可以选择添加。
本发明在使用时， 如果想让 LED灯达到均匀发白光的效果， 有 两种途径： 第一、 就是由发白光 LED通过没有添加黄色荧光粉的 U 型灯罩发光； 第二、 就是由蓝光 LED发出蓝光激发 U型灯罩上添加 的黄色荧光粉直接发出柔和的白光； 该 U型灯罩上的黄色荧光粉也 可以一次成型。
本发明的 LED灯， 不仅有效的实现 LED灯光线照射大于 330度 发光， 且发光均匀， 解决了眩光问题； 而且由于基板釆用了铝质或陶 瓷导热系数较高的材料， 并将 LED灯的发热量导到驱动器外壳上， 因此， 散热性能也极佳。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式， 应当指出， 对于本技术领 域的普通技术人员来说， 在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下， 还可以 做出若干改进和润饰， 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种 U型 LED节能灯， 包括灯头； 其特征在于： 所述灯头上 设有驱动器外壳， 驱动器外壳内设有驱动器， 所述驱动器外壳由导热 塑料内嵌金属或者纯导热塑料材料制成； 所述驱动器外壳与 U 型灯 罩连接， 所述 U 型灯罩内设置有与所述驱动器电连接的基板， 该基 板上安装有 LED组件。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的 U型 LED节能灯， 其特征在于： 所述 U 型灯罩由高透光率的光学透光材料及扩散材料制成或是在所述 U型 灯罩上再外涂或内涂黄色荧光粉混合物，也可以是将黄色荧光粉混合 物与亚克力、 PC、 聚碳直接成型成 U型灯罩； 所述黄色荧光粉混合 物与 LED组件不接触。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的 U型 LED节能灯， 其特征在于： 所述基 板釆用釆用铝质或陶瓷导热系数较高的材料制成。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的 U型 LED节能灯， 其特征在于： 所述 LED组件为小功率 LED或条形 COB LED或蓝光 LED构成。
PCT/CN2011/081297 2011-10-24 2011-10-25 一种u型led节能灯 Ceased WO2013059993A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/378,668 US20130100640A1 (en) 2011-10-24 2011-10-25 U-shaped led energy saving lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103266145A CN102506317A (zh) 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 一种u型led节能灯
CN2011103266145 2011-10-24

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WO2013059993A1 true WO2013059993A1 (zh) 2013-05-02

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WO (1) WO2013059993A1 (zh)

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CN103899943A (zh) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 浙江锐迪生光电有限公司 一种u型灯管led节能灯
CN104406069A (zh) * 2012-12-28 2015-03-11 四川新力光源股份有限公司 一种led灯以及一种led,尤其是替代型led
CN103277684A (zh) * 2013-05-27 2013-09-04 杭州临安恒星照明电器有限公司 Led芯片全角度无汞u型节能灯
CN103292190A (zh) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-11 上海鼎晖科技有限公司 Led芯片u型管散热节能灯
CN104613332A (zh) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-13 杭州友旺科技有限公司 发光二极管节能灯
CN104902356A (zh) 2015-03-31 2015-09-09 歌尔声学股份有限公司 一种扬声器模组
CN106247190A (zh) * 2015-11-13 2016-12-21 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 Led灯泡

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CN201944628U (zh) * 2011-01-30 2011-08-24 葛庆国 Led照明灯
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CN202215972U (zh) * 2011-07-07 2012-05-09 曾启超 U型交叉发光管半导体节能灯

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