WO2013007116A1 - Ultrasonic osteotome head - Google Patents

Ultrasonic osteotome head Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013007116A1
WO2013007116A1 PCT/CN2012/072759 CN2012072759W WO2013007116A1 WO 2013007116 A1 WO2013007116 A1 WO 2013007116A1 CN 2012072759 W CN2012072759 W CN 2012072759W WO 2013007116 A1 WO2013007116 A1 WO 2013007116A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
edge
blade
cutting edge
center
ultrasonic bone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/072759
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹群
Original Assignee
北京水木天蓬医疗技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201120246716U external-priority patent/CN202146336U/en
Priority claimed from CN201110195962.3A external-priority patent/CN102475568B/en
Priority claimed from CN201120246713U external-priority patent/CN202146334U/en
Priority claimed from CN201120246718U external-priority patent/CN202146338U/en
Priority claimed from CN201120246717U external-priority patent/CN202146337U/en
Priority claimed from CN201120246714U external-priority patent/CN202146335U/en
Priority claimed from CN2011202467195U external-priority patent/CN202161377U/en
Priority claimed from CN201120246720U external-priority patent/CN202146339U/en
Application filed by 北京水木天蓬医疗技术有限公司 filed Critical 北京水木天蓬医疗技术有限公司
Publication of WO2013007116A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013007116A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320068Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
    • A61B2017/320072Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts
    • A61B2017/320074Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts blade
    • A61B2017/320075Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts blade single edge blade, e.g. for cutting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to an ultrasonic bone cutter head. Background technique
  • the bone is often cut, ground, planed, scraped, or arbitrarily shaped using an ultrasonic osteotome.
  • the current ultrasonic bone cutter head has multiple teeth, a wide tip portion, and the tip portion is not the effective main cutting portion.
  • the ultrasonic bone cutter head has the following problems: slow cutting speed, low efficiency, poor load capacity, waste of energy; easy breakage, low service life; complicated shape, high processing difficulty, and high production cost. Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic bone cutter head which has a wide and clear surgical field, is easy to operate, has a strong load capacity, improves cutting speed, and can accurately control the amount and shape of the bone.
  • An ultrasonic bone cutter head comprising a blade and a cutting edge, wherein a longitudinal central axis of the blade presents an angle with a longitudinal central axis of the cutting edge, a front end of the cutting edge is provided with a cutting edge, and a center of the cutting edge is located in a longitudinal direction of the cutting edge The central axis.
  • the angle between the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the tip is between 0 and 90 degrees.
  • the angle between the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the tip is between 10 and 70 degrees.
  • the thickness of the tip is greater than the thickness of the blade.
  • the blade is provided with a circular arc groove shape.
  • the blade is provided with a triangular shape.
  • the utility model also comprises a blade body and a connecting thread.
  • the blade body is connected to the blade at one end, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • the blade body has a thick cylinder at one end, a thin cylinder at one end, a circular transition in the middle, and a hex wrench position, and the connecting thread is used for the ultrasonic wave. Transducer connection.
  • one side of the edge between the blade edge and the edge of the blade is a triangle, and the other side is a circular groove.
  • the angle between the end of the arcuate groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 15 to 75 degrees.
  • the angle between the end of the arcuate groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees.
  • the angle between the triangle edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade edge is 0 to 75 degrees.
  • the angle between the triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees.
  • the blade is a small triangle.
  • the outer edge of the blade tip near the blade is a straight line or an arc.
  • the tip is a large triangle.
  • the angle between the center of the tip and the edge of the tip and the extension of the edge of the tip is between 0 and 75 degrees.
  • the angle between the line connecting the center of the tip and the edge of the cutting edge and the extension of the edge of the cutting edge is 10 to 60 degrees.
  • the center of the blade and the edges of the blade are both triangular, and a circular groove is provided in the middle portion of the triangle.
  • the angle is between 15 and 75 degrees.
  • the angle between the triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees.
  • center portion of the blade edge and the edge of the blade edge are triangular near the center of the blade edge, and the edge portion near the blade edge is a circular arc groove.
  • the angle between the edge of the triangle near the center portion of the blade and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 15 to 75 degrees.
  • the angle between the edge of the triangle near the center portion of the blade and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees.
  • center of the blade and the edges of the blade are both triangular, and two arcuate grooves are provided in the middle portion of the triangle.
  • the angle between the triangle edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade edge is 15 to 75 degrees.
  • the angle between the triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees.
  • a circular arc-shaped groove is formed between the center of the blade and the two edges of the blade edge.
  • the angle between the end of the arcuate groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 15 to 75 degrees.
  • an angle between a line connecting the ends of the circular arc-shaped groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and a horizontal line of the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees.
  • the technical solution of the invention adopts the technical solution with stronger load capacity, high bone cutting efficiency and high speed, reduces the operation time, reduces the patient's pain and reduces the labor intensity of the doctor; and the surgical field of view is more open and clear due to the certain curvature of the cutting edge It is more convenient to use; the cutter head is tiny and compact, which can accurately control the cutting amount and shape of the bone, reduce the amount of bone loss during operation, and accelerate the recovery time of the patient; It has a hemostatic coagulation effect, which reduces the amount of intraoperative blood loss; reduces the processing difficulty and reduces the production cost:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an ultrasonic bone cutter head in the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a single arc blade ultrasonic bone cutter according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a specific embodiment of the present invention; single-arc blade ultrasonic bone knife:
  • FIG. 4 is a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • a single arc-blade ultrasonic bone knife:: a partial enlargement of: 5 is a partially enlarged structure of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural schematic view of a medium knife edge ultrasonic bone knife: :.
  • Figure 7 is a specific embodiment of the present invention: .
  • Figure 8 is a specific embodiment of the present invention: .
  • Fig. 9 is a side view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a partial enlarged structure of the knife-shaped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a side view of the invention in a sixth embodiment of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head.
  • Figure 13 is a partial enlarged view of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the sixth embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 14 is a specific enlarged view of the present invention;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the scalpel blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a side view of the eighth embodiment of the scalloped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head.
  • Figure 17 is a partial enlarged view of the scalloped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the eighth embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 18 is a specific embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of a triangular-bladed ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the present invention;
  • Figure 20 is a side elevational view of the present invention;
  • Figure 21 is a partial enlarged view of the triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the tenth embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 22 is a specific embodiment of the present invention; a partial enlarged structure of the triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the eleventh embodiment: .
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the 12th Zhongshan-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head;
  • Figure 24 is a side view of the present invention;
  • Figure 25 is a partial enlarged view of the twelfth Zhongshan shape ultrasonic bone cutter head;
  • Fig. 26 is a specific embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 27 is a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 28 is a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 29 is a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 30 is a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • the technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
  • the main idea of the technical solution of the present invention is the structural shape of the ultrasonic bone cutter head.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • image 3 It is a schematic side view of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth tip asymmetric structure including a blade 11, a tip 12, a blade 14 and a connecting thread 15.
  • the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle ⁇ , the angle ⁇ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
  • the edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade is triangular, and the other side is a circular groove.
  • the angle ⁇ ranges from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; the angle between the triangle edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade ranges from 0 to 75. Degree, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; angle ⁇ and angle ⁇ can be combined in any combination.
  • a cutting edge 13 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge.
  • This structure concentrates all the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
  • One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
  • FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the first embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness of the blade b. , the transition between the tool tip and the blade through the arc R.
  • the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade.
  • the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a knife-shaped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a side view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the knife edge ultrasonic bone cutter head adopts a single main tooth structure including a blade 21, a knife tip 22, a blade body 24, and a connecting thread 25.
  • the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle ⁇ , the angle ⁇ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
  • a cutting edge 23 is arranged at the front end of the cutting edge.
  • the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge, and the cutting edge is a small triangle. Similar to the cutting edge, the outer edge of the blade edge near the blade is curved.
  • This structure will be an ultrasonic transducer. The energy generated is concentrated in the blade portion (the most effective working part) of the ultrasonic bone cutter head, and is concentrated into one point, so that the blade portion of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
  • One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
  • Fig. 9 is a side view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the knife-edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the knife-edge edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the third embodiment, except that the outer edge of the portion 26 of the blade edge near the blade is straight line.
  • Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the knife-edge ultrasonic bone cutter head and the specific embodiment three and four The structure of the scalpel blade ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness b of the blade, and the blade edge and the blade pass through the arc R.
  • the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade.
  • the clamping phenomenon does not occur.
  • the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a side view showing the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 31, a cutting edge 32, a blade body 34 and a connecting thread 35.
  • the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle ⁇ , the angle ⁇ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
  • the tip is a large triangle, and the angle ⁇ between the center of the tip and the edge of the edge of the blade and the extension of the edge of the blade is in the range of 0 to 75 degrees, usually 10 to 60 degrees;
  • the angle ⁇ between the connecting line on the other edge of the cutting edge and the extension line of the edge of the cutting edge ranges from 0 to 75 degrees, usually from 10 to 60 degrees;
  • the angle ⁇ and the angle ⁇ can be combined in any combination, the angle ⁇ and Angle ⁇ theoretically cannot be used at 0 degrees at the same time.
  • a cutting edge 33 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge.
  • This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
  • One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a hex wrench is provided, and the connecting thread is used for ultrasonic exchange.
  • Energy connector connection The connecting thread at the end of the cutter head is connected to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tightened with a corresponding wrench, and the ultrasonic transducer is connected to a specific ultrasonic host to operate.
  • Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head in the sixth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the knife The transition between the tip and the blade is through an arc R.
  • the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade.
  • the clamping phenomenon does not occur.
  • the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a serrated edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a side elevational view of a serrated edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the ultrasonic blade cutter head of the humeral blade in the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the split-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 41, a cutting edge 42, a blade 44, and a connecting thread 45.
  • the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle ⁇ , the angle ⁇ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
  • is between 15 and 75 degrees, usually 30 to 60 degrees; the angle between the edge of the blade and the edge of the other edge of the blade and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is in the range of 0 to 75 degrees. , usually used from 30 degrees to 60 degrees; angle ⁇ and angle ⁇ can be combined in any combination.
  • a cutting edge 43 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge.
  • This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective The working part), gathered into a point, so that the blade part of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
  • One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
  • Fig. 18 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the cleavage edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the serrated edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the serpentine edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the eighth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the knife The transition between the tip and the blade is through an arc R.
  • the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade.
  • the clamping phenomenon does not occur.
  • the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of a triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a side elevational view of a triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the ten-blade ultrasonic blade cutter of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 51, a cutting edge 52, a blade body 54 and a connecting thread 55.
  • the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle ⁇ , the angle ⁇ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
  • the center of the blade edge and the edge of the blade edge are triangular near the center of the blade edge, and the edge portion near the blade edge is a circular arc groove, and the angle between the edge of the triangle near the center of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade edge is ⁇ .
  • the angle ⁇ between the other side of the triangle of the heart portion and the horizontal line of the center of the blade ranges from 0 to 75 degrees, and is usually 30 to 60 degrees; the angle ⁇ and the angle ⁇ can be combined in any combination.
  • a cutting edge 53 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge.
  • This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
  • One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
  • Fig. 22 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the triangular edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the triangular edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the tenth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the cutting edge and The blades pass through an arc R transition.
  • the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade.
  • the clamping phenomenon does not occur.
  • the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the 12th Zhongshan-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a side elevational view of the 12th Zhongshan-shaped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 25 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the 12th Zhongshan-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mountain-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 61, a knife tip 62, a blade body 64 and a connecting thread 65.
  • the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle ⁇ , the angle ⁇ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. So that when used, the angle between the cut and the tool will naturally form an angle of inclination, reaching the bend The effect of the head knife, thus expanding the surgical field of view, making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone knife.
  • angle ⁇ ranges from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; the angle between the other side of the triangle between the center of the blade and the edge of the edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is in the range of 0 degrees to 0 degrees. 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; angle ⁇ and angle ⁇ can be combined in any combination.
  • a cutting edge 63 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge.
  • This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
  • One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
  • Fig. 26 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the thirteenth-shaped ultrasonic blade cutter head of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the mountain-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the mountain-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the twelfth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the cutting edge Transition through the arc R between the blade and the blade.
  • the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade.
  • the clamping phenomenon does not occur.
  • the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of a double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 28 is a side elevational view of the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 29 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head adopts a single main tooth structure, including a knife. Sheet 71, nose 72, blade 74 and connecting thread 75.
  • the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle ⁇ , the angle ⁇ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
  • the range is from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; the angle between the end of the arc-shaped groove between the center of the blade and the other edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade ⁇
  • the range is from 0 to 75 degrees, usually from 30 to 60 degrees; the angle ⁇ and angle ⁇ can be combined in any combination.
  • a cutting edge 73 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge.
  • This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
  • One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread.
  • One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
  • Figure 30 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head of the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourteenth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness of the blade. b, the transition between the tool tip and the blade through the arc R.
  • the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade.
  • the clamping phenomenon does not occur.
  • the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.

Abstract

An ultrasonic osteotome head comprises a blade (11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71) and a knife point (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72). An included angle (δ) is presented between the longitudinal central axis of the blade (11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71) and the longitudinal central axis of the knife point (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72), a knife edge (13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73) is disposed at the front end of the knife point (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72), and the center of the knife edge (13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73) is located on the longitudinal central axis of the knife point (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72). The use of the head enables the visual field of a surgery to be wide and clear, and enables the surgery to be operated conveniently, and because the head is provided with a strong loading capability, the cutting speed can be improved, and the cutting quantity and the shape of a bone can be precisely controlled.

Description

说 明 书 一种超声骨刀刀头  Description: An ultrasonic bone cutter head
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域, 尤其涉及一种超声骨刀刀头。 背景技术  The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to an ultrasonic bone cutter head. Background technique
在骨科手术中, 经常使用超声骨刀对骨头进行切割、 磨削、 刨削、 刮削或 者任意整形。 如图 1所示, 目前的超声骨刀刀头多齿, 有较宽的刀尖部分, 且 刀尖部分多不是有效主要切割部位。  In orthopedic surgery, the bone is often cut, ground, planed, scraped, or arbitrarily shaped using an ultrasonic osteotome. As shown in Figure 1, the current ultrasonic bone cutter head has multiple teeth, a wide tip portion, and the tip portion is not the effective main cutting portion.
这种超声骨刀刀头存在如下问题: 切割速度慢, 效率低, 带负载能力差, 浪费能源; 容易断裂, 使用寿命低; 形状复杂, 加工难度高, 生产成本高。 发明内容  The ultrasonic bone cutter head has the following problems: slow cutting speed, low efficiency, poor load capacity, waste of energy; easy breakage, low service life; complicated shape, high processing difficulty, and high production cost. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提出一种超声骨刀刀头,手术视野开阔清晰,便于操作 使用, 带负载能力强劲, 提高切割速度, 并且能够精确控制对骨头的切削量和 形状。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic bone cutter head which has a wide and clear surgical field, is easy to operate, has a strong load capacity, improves cutting speed, and can accurately control the amount and shape of the bone.
为达此目的, 本发明采用以下技术方案:  To this end, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
一种超声骨刀刀头, 包括刀片和刀尖, 刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中 轴线之间呈现夹角, 刀尖的正前端设置刀刃,所述刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向 中轴线。  An ultrasonic bone cutter head comprising a blade and a cutting edge, wherein a longitudinal central axis of the blade presents an angle with a longitudinal central axis of the cutting edge, a front end of the cutting edge is provided with a cutting edge, and a center of the cutting edge is located in a longitudinal direction of the cutting edge The central axis.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间的夹角为 0度到 90度。  The angle between the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the tip is between 0 and 90 degrees.
优选地, 刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间的夹角为 10度到 70 度。  Preferably, the angle between the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the tip is between 10 and 70 degrees.
所述刀尖的厚度大于所述刀片的厚度。 所述刀刃设置有圆弧形凹槽形状。 The thickness of the tip is greater than the thickness of the blade. The blade is provided with a circular arc groove shape.
所述刀刃设置有三角形形状。  The blade is provided with a triangular shape.
还包括刀身和连接螺纹, 刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身 一端是粗圆柱体,一端是细圆柱体,中间通过圆弧过渡,并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换能器连接。  The utility model also comprises a blade body and a connecting thread. The blade body is connected to the blade at one end, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. The blade body has a thick cylinder at one end, a thin cylinder at one end, a circular transition in the middle, and a hex wrench position, and the connecting thread is used for the ultrasonic wave. Transducer connection.
进一步地, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间一边是三角形, 另一边是圆弧 形凹槽。  Further, one side of the edge between the blade edge and the edge of the blade is a triangle, and the other side is a circular groove.
所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水 平线之间的夹角是 15度到 75度。  The angle between the end of the arcuate groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 15 to 75 degrees.
优选地,所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中 心的水平线之间的夹角是 30度到 60度。  Preferably, the angle between the end of the arcuate groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees.
所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的 夹角是 0度到 75度。  The angle between the triangle edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade edge is 0 to 75 degrees.
优选地,所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线 之间的夹角是 30度到 60度。  Preferably, the angle between the triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees.
进一步地, 刀刃为小三角形。  Further, the blade is a small triangle.
刀尖靠近刀片的部分外缘是直线或者弧线。  The outer edge of the blade tip near the blade is a straight line or an arc.
进一步地, 刀尖为大三角形。  Further, the tip is a large triangle.
刀尖中心和刀尖边缘的连接线与刀尖边缘的延长线之间的角度为 0度到 75度。  The angle between the center of the tip and the edge of the tip and the extension of the edge of the tip is between 0 and 75 degrees.
优选地,刀尖中心和刀尖边缘的连接线与刀尖边缘的延长线之间的角度为 10度到 60度。  Preferably, the angle between the line connecting the center of the tip and the edge of the cutting edge and the extension of the edge of the cutting edge is 10 to 60 degrees.
进一步地, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是三角形, 并且在三角形的 中间部分设置圆弧形凹槽。  Further, the center of the blade and the edges of the blade are both triangular, and a circular groove is provided in the middle portion of the triangle.
所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的 夹角是 15度到 75度。 Between the edge of the blade and the edge of the edge of the blade and the horizontal line of the center of the blade The angle is between 15 and 75 degrees.
优选地,所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线 之间的夹角是 30度到 60度。  Preferably, the angle between the triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees.
进一步地, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间靠近刀刃中心部分是三角形, 靠近刀尖边缘部分是圆弧形凹槽。  Further, the center portion of the blade edge and the edge of the blade edge are triangular near the center of the blade edge, and the edge portion near the blade edge is a circular arc groove.
所述靠近刀刃中心部分的三角形的边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 是 15度到 75度。  The angle between the edge of the triangle near the center portion of the blade and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 15 to 75 degrees.
优选地,所述靠近刀刃中心部分的三角形的边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间 的夹角是 30度到 60度。  Preferably, the angle between the edge of the triangle near the center portion of the blade and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees.
进一步地, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是三角形, 并且在三角形的 中间部分设置两个圆弧形凹槽。  Further, the center of the blade and the edges of the blade are both triangular, and two arcuate grooves are provided in the middle portion of the triangle.
所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的 夹角是 15度到 75度。  The angle between the triangle edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade edge is 15 to 75 degrees.
优选地,所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线 之间的夹角是 30度到 60度。  Preferably, the angle between the triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees.
进一步地, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是圆弧形凹槽。  Further, a circular arc-shaped groove is formed between the center of the blade and the two edges of the blade edge.
所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水 平线之间的夹角是 15度到 75度。  The angle between the end of the arcuate groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 15 to 75 degrees.
优选地,所述刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中 心的水平线之间的夹角是 30度到 60度。 采用了本发明的技术方案, 带负载能力更强, 切骨效率高、 速度快, 降低 了手术时间, 减小病人痛苦, 降低医生劳动强度; 由于刀尖有一定弯曲度, 手 术视野更开阔清晰, 更加便于操作使用; 刀头精致小巧, 可精确控制对骨头的 切削量以及形状, 降低术中的切骨损失量, 加快病人的恢复时间; 在切骨过程 中有止血凝血效果, 降低术中出血量; 降低了加工难度, 降低了生产成本: 附图说明 Preferably, an angle between a line connecting the ends of the circular arc-shaped groove between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and a horizontal line of the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees. The technical solution of the invention adopts the technical solution with stronger load capacity, high bone cutting efficiency and high speed, reduces the operation time, reduces the patient's pain and reduces the labor intensity of the doctor; and the surgical field of view is more open and clear due to the certain curvature of the cutting edge It is more convenient to use; the cutter head is exquisite and compact, which can accurately control the cutting amount and shape of the bone, reduce the amount of bone loss during operation, and accelerate the recovery time of the patient; It has a hemostatic coagulation effect, which reduces the amount of intraoperative blood loss; reduces the processing difficulty and reduces the production cost:
图 1是现有技术方案中超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。  1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an ultrasonic bone cutter head in the prior art.
图 2是本发明具体实施方式一中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀 :的结构示意图。 图 3是本发明具体; ;施方式 中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀:  2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a single arc blade ultrasonic bone cutter according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a specific embodiment of the present invention; single-arc blade ultrasonic bone knife:
图 4是本发明具体;;施方式 中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀: :的局部放大示:! 图 5是本发明具体实施方式二中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构; 图 6是本发明具体实施方式: .中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀: :的结构示意图。 图 7是本发明具体实施方式: .中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀:  Figure 4 is a specific embodiment of the present invention; a single arc-blade ultrasonic bone knife:: a partial enlargement of: 5 is a partially enlarged structure of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a structural schematic view of a medium knife edge ultrasonic bone knife: :. Figure 7 is a specific embodiment of the present invention: .
图 8是本发明具体实施方式: .中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀: :的局部放大示:! 图 9是本发明具体实施方式四中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 图 10是本发明具体; ^施方式五中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构 Figure 8 is a specific embodiment of the present invention: . Partially enlarged blade of the knife-shaped blade ultrasonic knife: :: Fig. 9 is a side view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a partial enlarged structure of the knife-shaped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
:图。 : Figure.
图 11是本发明具体; ^施方式六中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。 图 12是本发明具体; ^施方式六中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 图 13是本发明具体; ^施方式六中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意 图 14是本发明具体; ;施方式七中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head in the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a side view of the invention in a sixth embodiment of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head. Figure 13 is a partial enlarged view of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the sixth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 14 is a specific enlarged view of the present invention;
:图。 : Figure.
图 15是本发明具体; ;施方式八中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。 图 16是本发明具体;;施方式八中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 图 17是本发明具体;;施方式八中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图' 图 18是本发明具体;;施方式九中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构示 图 19是本发明具体; ;施方式十中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。 图 20是本发明具体;;施方式十中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 图 21是本发明具体;;施方式十中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图 < 图 22是本发明具体;;施方式十一中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构 :图。 Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the scalpel blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is a side view of the eighth embodiment of the scalloped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head. Figure 17 is a partial enlarged view of the scalloped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the eighth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 18 is a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of a triangular-bladed ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the present invention; Figure 20 is a side elevational view of the present invention; Figure 21 is a partial enlarged view of the triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the tenth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 22 is a specific embodiment of the present invention; a partial enlarged structure of the triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the eleventh embodiment: .
图 23是本发明具体; ;施方式十二中山形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。 图 24是本发明具体;;施方式十二中山形刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 图 25是本发明具体;;施方式十二中山形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意 图 26是本发明具体; ;施方式十  Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the 12th Zhongshan-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head; Figure 24 is a side view of the present invention; Figure 25 is a partial enlarged view of the twelfth Zhongshan shape ultrasonic bone cutter head; Fig. 26 is a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图。  Figure.
图 27是本发明具体;  Figure 27 is a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图 28是本发明具体;  Figure 28 is a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图 29是本发明具体; 图 30是本发明具体;  Figure 29 is a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 30 is a specific embodiment of the present invention;
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。 本发明技术方案的主要思想是超声骨刀刀头的结构形状上。  The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The main idea of the technical solution of the present invention is the structural shape of the ultrasonic bone cutter head.
图 2是本发明具体实施方式一中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。图 3 是本发明具体实施方式一中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 图 4是本发 明具体实施方式一中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图。 如图 2、 图 3 和图 4所示, 该单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头采用的是单主齿刀尖不对称结构, 包括 刀片 11、 刀尖 12、 刀身 14和连接螺纹 15。 2 is a schematic structural view of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a first embodiment of the present invention. image 3 It is a schematic side view of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4, the single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth tip asymmetric structure including a blade 11, a tip 12, a blade 14 and a connecting thread 15.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角 δ,夹角 δ为 0度到 90度, 常用范围为 10度到 70度, 刀尖与整个刀具之间自然形成一个倾斜角 度, 使得在使用时被切割处与刀具之间也会自然形成一个倾斜角度, 达到了弯 头刀的效果, 从而扩大手术视野, 更加便于操作超声骨刀。  The longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle δ, the angle δ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间一边是三角形, 另一边是圆弧形凹槽, 刀 刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的 夹角 β的范围在 15度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之 间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 Θ的范围在 0度到 75度, 常 用为 30度到 60度; 角度 β和角度 Θ可以任意组合搭配。  The edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade is triangular, and the other side is a circular groove. Between the center of the arc and the edge of the edge of the blade and the horizontal line between the center of the blade The angle β ranges from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; the angle between the triangle edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade ranges from 0 to 75. Degree, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; angle β and angle Θ can be combined in any combination.
在刀尖的正前端设置刀刃 13, 刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线, 这种 结构将超声换能器所产生的能量全部汇聚于超声骨刀刀头的刀刃部分(最有效 的工作部分) , 汇聚为一点, 使刀头的刀刃部分具有最强的能量输出, 达到最 强的工作效果。  A cutting edge 13 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge. This structure concentrates all the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是 细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换 能器连接。将刀头尾部的连接螺纹与特定的超声换能器连接, 并用相应的扳手 拧紧, 再将超声换能器连接于特定的超声主机, 即可进行工作。  One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
图 5是本发明具体实施方式二中单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构示 意图。 如图 5所示, 该单圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式一中的单 圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖的厚度 a大于刀片的厚度 b, 刀 尖和刀片之间通过圆弧 R过渡。 这样在使用时刀尖切割出的宽度就大于刀片的厚度,在手术过程中, 切割 较厚的骨头或切割较深的槽、 窗型切口时就不会出现夹刀卡死现象。 另外, 刀 尖厚度大还增加了刀尖强度, 相对提高了刀头的使用寿命。 FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the structure of the single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the single arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the first embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness of the blade b. , the transition between the tool tip and the blade through the arc R. Thus, when used, the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade. During the operation, when the thicker bone is cut or the deep groove or the window incision is cut, the clamping phenomenon does not occur. In addition, the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
图 6是本发明具体实施方式三中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。图 7 是本发明具体实施方式三中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 图 8是本发 明具体实施方式三中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图。 如图 6、 图 7 和图 8所示, 该刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头采用的是单主齿结构, 包括刀片 21、 刀 尖 22、 刀身 24和连接螺纹 25。  6 is a schematic structural view of a knife-shaped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a side view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head of the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, and Fig. 8, the knife edge ultrasonic bone cutter head adopts a single main tooth structure including a blade 21, a knife tip 22, a blade body 24, and a connecting thread 25.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角 β,夹角 β为 0度到 90度, 常用范围为 10度到 70度, 刀尖与整个刀具之间自然形成一个倾斜角 度, 使得在使用时被切割处与刀具之间也会自然形成一个倾斜角度, 达到了弯 头刀的效果, 从而扩大手术视野, 更加便于操作超声骨刀。  The longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle β, the angle β is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
在刀尖的正前端设置刀刃 23, 刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线, 刀刃 为小三角形, 类似刻刀, 刀尖靠近刀片的部分外缘呈弧线, 这种结构将超声换 能器所产生的能量全部汇聚于超声骨刀刀头的刀刃部分(最有效的工作部分), 汇聚为一点, 使刀头的刀刃部分具有最强的能量输出, 达到最强的工作效果。  A cutting edge 23 is arranged at the front end of the cutting edge. The center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge, and the cutting edge is a small triangle. Similar to the cutting edge, the outer edge of the blade edge near the blade is curved. This structure will be an ultrasonic transducer. The energy generated is concentrated in the blade portion (the most effective working part) of the ultrasonic bone cutter head, and is concentrated into one point, so that the blade portion of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是 细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换 能器连接。将刀头尾部的连接螺纹与特定的超声换能器连接, 并用相应的扳手 拧紧, 再将超声换能器连接于特定的超声主机, 即可进行工作。  One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
图 9是本发明具体实施方式四中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。 如 图 9所示, 该刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式三中的刻刀形刃超 声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖靠近刀片的部分 26外缘呈直线。  Fig. 9 is a side view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the structure of the knife-edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the knife-edge edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the third embodiment, except that the outer edge of the portion 26 of the blade edge near the blade is straight line.
图 10是本发明具体实施方式五中刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构 示意图。如图 10所示, 该刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式三和四 中的刻刀形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖的厚度 a大于刀片的厚 度 b, 刀尖和刀片之间通过圆弧 R过渡。 Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the blade-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the structure of the knife-edge ultrasonic bone cutter head and the specific embodiment three and four The structure of the scalpel blade ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness b of the blade, and the blade edge and the blade pass through the arc R.
这样在使用时刀尖切割出的宽度就大于刀片的厚度,在手术过程中, 切割 较厚的骨头或切割较深的槽、 窗型切口时就不会出现夹刀卡死现象。 另外, 刀 尖厚度大还增加了刀尖强度, 相对提高了刀头的使用寿命。  Thus, when used, the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade. During the operation, when the thicker bone is cut or the deep groove or the window cut is cut, the clamping phenomenon does not occur. In addition, the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
图 11是本发明具体实施方式六中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。图 12是本发明具体实施方式六中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。图 13是本 发明具体实施方式六中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图。如图 11、 图 12和图 13所示, 该大三角刃超声骨刀刀头采用的是单主齿结构, 包括刀片 31、 刀尖 32、 刀身 34和连接螺纹 35。  11 is a schematic structural view of a large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a side view showing the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 11, 12 and 13, the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 31, a cutting edge 32, a blade body 34 and a connecting thread 35.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角 δ,夹角 δ为 0度到 90度, 常用范围为 10度到 70度, 刀尖与整个刀具之间自然形成一个倾斜角 度,使得在使用时被切割处与刀具之间也会自然形成一个倾斜角度, 达到了弯 头刀的效果, 从而扩大手术视野, 更加便于操作超声骨刀。  The longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle δ, the angle δ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
刀尖为大三角形,刀尖中心和刀尖一边边缘的连接线与刀尖边缘的延长线 之间的角度 β的范围在 0度到 75度, 常用为 10度到 60度; 刀尖中心和刀尖 另一边边缘的连接线与刀尖边缘的延长线之间的角度 Θ的范围在 0度到 75度, 常用为 10度到 60度; 角度 β和角度 Θ可以任意组合搭配, 角度 β和角度 Θ理 论上不可同时选用 0度。  The tip is a large triangle, and the angle β between the center of the tip and the edge of the edge of the blade and the extension of the edge of the blade is in the range of 0 to 75 degrees, usually 10 to 60 degrees; The angle Θ between the connecting line on the other edge of the cutting edge and the extension line of the edge of the cutting edge ranges from 0 to 75 degrees, usually from 10 to 60 degrees; the angle β and the angle Θ can be combined in any combination, the angle β and Angle Θ theoretically cannot be used at 0 degrees at the same time.
在刀尖的正前端设置刀刃 33, 刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线, 这种 结构将超声换能器所产生的能量全部汇聚于超声骨刀刀头的刀刃部分(最有效 的工作部分) , 汇聚为一点, 使刀头的刀刃部分具有最强的能量输出, 达到最 强的工作效果。  A cutting edge 33 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge. This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是 细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换 能器连接。将刀头尾部的连接螺纹与特定的超声换能器连接, 并用相应的扳手 拧紧, 再将超声换能器连接于特定的超声主机, 即可进行工作。 One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a hex wrench is provided, and the connecting thread is used for ultrasonic exchange. Energy connector connection. The connecting thread at the end of the cutter head is connected to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tightened with a corresponding wrench, and the ultrasonic transducer is connected to a specific ultrasonic host to operate.
图 14是本发明具体实施方式七中大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构 示意图。如图 14所示, 该大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式六中的 大三角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖的厚度 a大于刀片的厚度 b, 刀尖和刀片之间通过圆弧 R过渡。  Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the structure of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the large triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head in the sixth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the knife The transition between the tip and the blade is through an arc R.
这样在使用时刀尖切割出的宽度就大于刀片的厚度,在手术过程中, 切割 较厚的骨头或切割较深的槽、 窗型切口时就不会出现夹刀卡死现象。 另外, 刀 尖厚度大还增加了刀尖强度, 相对提高了刀头的使用寿命。  Thus, when used, the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade. During the operation, when the thicker bone is cut or the deep groove or the window cut is cut, the clamping phenomenon does not occur. In addition, the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
图 15是本发明具体实施方式八中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。图 16 是本发明具体实施方式八中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。图 17是本发明 具体实施方式八中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图。如图 15、 图 16和图 17所示, 该戟形刃超声骨刀刀头采用的是单主齿结构, 包括刀片 41、 刀尖 42、 刀身 44和连接螺纹 45。  Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a serrated edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is a side elevational view of a serrated edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 17 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the ultrasonic blade cutter head of the humeral blade in the eighth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figs. 15, 16, and 17, the split-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 41, a cutting edge 42, a blade 44, and a connecting thread 45.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角 δ,夹角 δ为 0度到 90度, 常用范围为 10度到 70度, 刀尖与整个刀具之间自然形成一个倾斜角 度, 使得在使用时被切割处与刀具之间也会自然形成一个倾斜角度, 达到了弯 头刀的效果, 从而扩大手术视野, 更加便于操作超声骨刀。  The longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle δ, the angle δ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是三角形,并且在三角形的中间部分设 置圆弧形凹槽,刀刃中心与刀尖一边边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平 线之间的夹角 β的范围在 15度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 刀刃中心与刀 尖另一边边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 Θ的范围在 0度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 角度 β和角度 Θ可以任意组合搭配。  There is a triangle between the center of the blade and the two edges of the blade tip, and a circular groove is arranged in the middle of the triangle, and the angle between the edge of the blade and the edge of the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade edge The range of β is between 15 and 75 degrees, usually 30 to 60 degrees; the angle between the edge of the blade and the edge of the other edge of the blade and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is in the range of 0 to 75 degrees. , usually used from 30 degrees to 60 degrees; angle β and angle Θ can be combined in any combination.
在刀尖的正前端设置刀刃 43, 刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线, 这种 结构将超声换能器所产生的能量全部汇聚于超声骨刀刀头的刀刃部分(最有效 的工作部分) , 汇聚为一点, 使刀头的刀刃部分具有最强的能量输出, 达到最 强的工作效果。 A cutting edge 43 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge. This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective The working part), gathered into a point, so that the blade part of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是 细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换 能器连接。将刀头尾部的连接螺纹与特定的超声换能器连接, 并用相应的扳手 拧紧, 再将超声换能器连接于特定的超声主机, 即可进行工作。  One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
图 18是本发明具体实施方式九中戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构示 意图。如图 18所示, 该戟形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式八中的戟形 刃超声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖的厚度 a大于刀片的厚度 b, 刀尖和 刀片之间通过圆弧 R过渡。  Fig. 18 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the cleavage edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the ninth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 18, the structure of the serrated edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the serpentine edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the eighth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the knife The transition between the tip and the blade is through an arc R.
这样在使用时刀尖切割出的宽度就大于刀片的厚度,在手术过程中, 切割 较厚的骨头或切割较深的槽、 窗型切口时就不会出现夹刀卡死现象。 另外, 刀 尖厚度大还增加了刀尖强度, 相对提高了刀头的使用寿命。  Thus, when used, the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade. During the operation, when the thicker bone is cut or the deep groove or the window cut is cut, the clamping phenomenon does not occur. In addition, the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
图 19是本发明具体实施方式十中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。图 20 是本发明具体实施方式十中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。图 21是本发明 具体实施方式十中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图。如图 19、 图 20和图 21所示, 该三角刃超声骨刀刀头采用的是单主齿结构, 包括刀片 51、 刀尖 52、 刀身 54和连接螺纹 55。  Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of a triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 20 is a side elevational view of a triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 21 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the ten-blade ultrasonic blade cutter of the tenth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 19, 20 and 21, the triangular blade ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 51, a cutting edge 52, a blade body 54 and a connecting thread 55.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角 δ,夹角 δ为 0度到 90度, 常用范围为 10度到 70度, 刀尖与整个刀具之间自然形成一个倾斜角 度, 使得在使用时被切割处与刀具之间也会自然形成一个倾斜角度, 达到了弯 头刀的效果, 从而扩大手术视野, 更加便于操作超声骨刀。  The longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle δ, the angle δ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间靠近刀刃中心部分是三角形,靠近刀尖边 缘部分是圆弧形凹槽,靠近刀刃中心部分的三角形的一边边线与刀刃中心的水 平线之间的夹角 β的范围在 15度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 靠近刀刃中 心部分的三角形的另一边边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 Θ的范围在 0 度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 角度 β和角度 Θ可以任意组合搭配。 The center of the blade edge and the edge of the blade edge are triangular near the center of the blade edge, and the edge portion near the blade edge is a circular arc groove, and the angle between the edge of the triangle near the center of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade edge is β. Range from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; close to the blade The angle Θ between the other side of the triangle of the heart portion and the horizontal line of the center of the blade ranges from 0 to 75 degrees, and is usually 30 to 60 degrees; the angle β and the angle Θ can be combined in any combination.
在刀尖的正前端设置刀刃 53, 刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线, 这种 结构将超声换能器所产生的能量全部汇聚于超声骨刀刀头的刀刃部分(最有效 的工作部分) , 汇聚为一点, 使刀头的刀刃部分具有最强的能量输出, 达到最 强的工作效果。  A cutting edge 53 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge. This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是 细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换 能器连接。将刀头尾部的连接螺纹与特定的超声换能器连接, 并用相应的扳手 拧紧, 再将超声换能器连接于特定的超声主机, 即可进行工作。  One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
图 22是本发明具体实施方式十一中三角刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构 示意图。如图 22所示, 该三角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式十中的三 角刃超声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖的厚度 a大于刀片的厚度 b, 刀尖 和刀片之间通过圆弧 R过渡。  Fig. 22 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the triangular-blade ultrasonic bone cutter head of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 22, the structure of the triangular edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the triangular edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the tenth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the cutting edge and The blades pass through an arc R transition.
这样在使用时刀尖切割出的宽度就大于刀片的厚度,在手术过程中, 切割 较厚的骨头或切割较深的槽、 窗型切口时就不会出现夹刀卡死现象。 另外, 刀 尖厚度大还增加了刀尖强度, 相对提高了刀头的使用寿命。  Thus, when used, the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade. During the operation, when the thicker bone is cut or the deep groove or the window cut is cut, the clamping phenomenon does not occur. In addition, the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
图 23是本发明具体实施方式十二中山形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。图 24是本发明具体实施方式十二中山形刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。图 25是本 发明具体实施方式十二中山形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图。如图 23、 图 24和图 25所示, 该山形刃超声骨刀刀头采用的是单主齿结构, 包括刀片 61、 刀 尖 62、 刀身 64和连接螺纹 65。  Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the 12th Zhongshan-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 24 is a side elevational view of the 12th Zhongshan-shaped blade ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 25 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the 12th Zhongshan-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 23, 24 and 25, the mountain-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head employs a single main tooth structure including a blade 61, a knife tip 62, a blade body 64 and a connecting thread 65.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角 δ,夹角 δ为 0度到 90度, 常用范围为 10度到 70度, 刀尖与整个刀具之间自然形成一个倾斜角 度,使得在使用时被切割处与刀具之间也会自然形成一个倾斜角度, 达到了弯 头刀的效果, 从而扩大手术视野, 更加便于操作超声骨刀。 The longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle δ, the angle δ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. So that when used, the angle between the cut and the tool will naturally form an angle of inclination, reaching the bend The effect of the head knife, thus expanding the surgical field of view, making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone knife.
刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是三角形,并且在三角形的中间部分设 置两个圆弧形凹槽,刀刃中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形一边边线与刀刃中心的 水平线之间的夹角 β的范围在 15度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 刀刃中心 与刀尖边缘之间的三角形另一边边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 Θ的范 围在 0度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 角度 β和角度 Θ可以任意组合搭配。  There is a triangle between the center of the blade and the two edges of the blade tip, and two arcuate grooves are provided in the middle portion of the triangle, between the edge of the triangle between the center of the blade and the edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade edge. The angle β ranges from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; the angle between the other side of the triangle between the center of the blade and the edge of the edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is in the range of 0 degrees to 0 degrees. 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; angle β and angle Θ can be combined in any combination.
在刀尖的正前端设置刀刃 63, 刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线, 这种 结构将超声换能器所产生的能量全部汇聚于超声骨刀刀头的刀刃部分(最有效 的工作部分) , 汇聚为一点, 使刀头的刀刃部分具有最强的能量输出, 达到最 强的工作效果。  A cutting edge 63 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge. This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是 细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换 能器连接。将刀头尾部的连接螺纹与特定的超声换能器连接, 并用相应的扳手 拧紧, 再将超声换能器连接于特定的超声主机, 即可进行工作。  One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
图 26是本发明具体实施方式十三中山形刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结构 示意图。如图 26所示, 该山形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式十二中的 山形刃超声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖的厚度 a大于刀片的厚度 b, 刀 尖和刀片之间通过圆弧 R过渡。  Fig. 26 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the thirteenth-shaped ultrasonic blade cutter head of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 26, the structure of the mountain-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the mountain-shaped ultrasonic bone cutter head in the twelfth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness b of the blade, the cutting edge Transition through the arc R between the blade and the blade.
这样在使用时刀尖切割出的宽度就大于刀片的厚度,在手术过程中, 切割 较厚的骨头或切割较深的槽、 窗型切口时就不会出现夹刀卡死现象。 另外, 刀 尖厚度大还增加了刀尖强度, 相对提高了刀头的使用寿命。  Thus, when used, the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade. During the operation, when the thicker bone is cut or the deep groove or the window cut is cut, the clamping phenomenon does not occur. In addition, the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip.
图 27是本发明具体实施方式十四中双圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的结构示意图。 图 28是本发明具体实施方式十四中双圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的侧面示意图。图 29 是本发明具体实施方式十四中双圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大示意图。如图 27、 图 28和图 29所示, 该双圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头采用的是单主齿结构, 包括刀 片 71、 刀尖 72、 刀身 74和连接螺纹 75。 Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of a double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 28 is a side elevational view of the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 29 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 27, Fig. 28 and Fig. 29, the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head adopts a single main tooth structure, including a knife. Sheet 71, nose 72, blade 74 and connecting thread 75.
刀片的纵向中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角 δ,夹角 δ为 0度到 90度, 常用范围为 10度到 70度, 刀尖与整个刀具之间自然形成一个倾斜角 度, 使得在使用时被切割处与刀具之间也会自然形成一个倾斜角度, 达到了弯 头刀的效果, 从而扩大手术视野, 更加便于操作超声骨刀。  The longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge exhibit an angle δ, the angle δ is 0 degrees to 90 degrees, and the common range is 10 degrees to 70 degrees. The cutting edge naturally forms an inclined angle with the entire tool. Therefore, a tilt angle is naturally formed between the cut portion and the cutter during use, and the effect of the elbow cutter is achieved, thereby expanding the surgical field of view and making it easier to operate the ultrasonic bone cutter.
刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是圆弧形凹槽,刀刃中心与刀尖一边边 缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 β的范围在 15度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 刀刃中心与刀尖另一边边缘之间的圆弧 形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 Θ的范围在 0度到 75度, 常用为 30度到 60度; 角度 β和角度 Θ可以任意组合搭配。  Between the center of the cutting edge and the two edges of the cutting edge, there is a circular arc groove, and the angle between the line connecting the two ends of the circular arc groove between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge β The range is from 15 degrees to 75 degrees, usually 30 degrees to 60 degrees; the angle between the end of the arc-shaped groove between the center of the blade and the other edge of the blade edge and the horizontal line of the center of the blade Θ The range is from 0 to 75 degrees, usually from 30 to 60 degrees; the angle β and angle Θ can be combined in any combination.
在刀尖的正前端设置刀刃 73, 刀刃的中心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线, 这种 结构将超声换能器所产生的能量全部汇聚于超声骨刀刀头的刀刃部分(最有效 的工作部分) , 汇聚为一点, 使刀头的刀刃部分具有最强的能量输出, 达到最 强的工作效果。  A cutting edge 73 is provided at the front end of the cutting edge, and the center of the cutting edge is located at the longitudinal center axis of the cutting edge. This structure concentrates the energy generated by the ultrasonic transducer on the cutting edge portion of the ultrasonic bone cutter head (the most effective working part) ), converging to a point, so that the blade edge of the cutter head has the strongest energy output to achieve the strongest working effect.
刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是 细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换 能器连接。将刀头尾部的连接螺纹与特定的超声换能器连接, 并用相应的扳手 拧紧, 再将超声换能器连接于特定的超声主机, 即可进行工作。  One end of the blade is connected to the blade, and one end is connected with the connecting thread. One end of the blade is a thick cylinder, one end is a thin cylinder, the middle is transitioned by a circular arc, and a normal hex wrench position is set, and the connecting thread is used for connecting with the ultrasonic transducer. Connect the connecting thread at the end of the cutter head to a specific ultrasonic transducer and tighten with the appropriate wrench. Then connect the ultrasonic transducer to a specific ultrasound host to operate.
图 30是本发明具体实施方式十五中双圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的局部放大结 构示意图。如图 30所示, 该双圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的结构与具体实施方式十四 中的双圆弧刃超声骨刀刀头的结构基本一致, 只是刀尖的厚度 a大于刀片的厚 度 b, 刀尖和刀片之间通过圆弧 R过渡。  Figure 30 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head of the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 30, the structure of the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head is basically the same as that of the double arc edge ultrasonic bone cutter head in the fourteenth embodiment, except that the thickness a of the blade tip is larger than the thickness of the blade. b, the transition between the tool tip and the blade through the arc R.
这样在使用时刀尖切割出的宽度就大于刀片的厚度,在手术过程中, 切割 较厚的骨头或切割较深的槽、 窗型切口时就不会出现夹刀卡死现象。 另外, 刀 尖厚度大还增加了刀尖强度, 相对提高了刀头的使用寿命。 以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局 限于此,任何熟悉该技术的人在本发明所揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到的变 化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应该 以权利要求的保护范围为准。 Thus, when used, the width of the cutting edge is larger than the thickness of the blade. During the operation, when the thicker bone is cut or the deep groove or the window incision is cut, the clamping phenomenon does not occur. In addition, the large thickness of the tool tip also increases the strength of the tool tip, which increases the service life of the tool tip. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope of the present invention. All should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 包括刀片和刀尖, 刀片的纵向中轴 线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间呈现夹角, 刀尖的正前端设置刀刃,所述刀刃的中 心位于刀尖的纵向中轴线。 What is claimed is: 1. An ultrasonic bone cutter head, comprising: a blade and a cutting edge, wherein an angle between a longitudinal central axis of the blade and a longitudinal central axis of the cutting edge is present, and a front end of the cutting edge is provided with a cutting edge, the cutting edge of the cutting edge The center is located on the longitudinal center axis of the tip.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 刀片的纵向 中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间的夹角为 0度到 90度。  2. An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 1 wherein the angle between the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the tip is between 0 and 90 degrees.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 刀片的纵向 中轴线与刀尖的纵向中轴线之间的夹角为 10度到 70度。  3. An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 1 wherein the angle between the longitudinal center axis of the blade and the longitudinal center axis of the tip is between 10 and 70 degrees.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀尖的 厚度大于所述刀片的厚度。  4. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 1 wherein the thickness of the cutting edge is greater than the thickness of the blade.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃设 置有圆弧形凹槽形状。  5. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 1, wherein said blade is provided with a circular arc-shaped groove shape.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃设 置有三角形形状。  6. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 1, wherein said blade is provided in a triangular shape.
7、 根据权利要求 1-6中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征 在于, 还包括刀身和连接螺纹, 刀身一端连接刀片, 一端与连接螺纹连接, 刀 身一端是粗圆柱体, 一端是细圆柱体, 中间通过圆弧过渡, 并设置正六角扳手 位, 连接螺纹用于与超声换能器连接。  The ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a blade body and a connecting thread, wherein the blade body is connected to the blade at one end, and one end is connected with the connecting thread, and the blade body is thick at one end. The cylinder has a thin cylinder at one end, a circular transition in the middle, and a normal hex wrench position. The connecting thread is used to connect with the ultrasonic transducer.
8、 根据权利要求 1-4中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征 在于, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间一边是三角形, 另一边是圆弧形凹槽。  8. An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one side between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge is a triangle, and the other side is a circular arc concave groove.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃中 心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 是 15度到 75度。  9. The ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 8, wherein a line connecting the two ends of the circular arc groove between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge The angle is between 15 and 75 degrees.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃中 心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角 是 30度到 60度。 10. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 9, wherein said cutting edge The angle between the line connecting the ends of the circular arc groove between the heart and the edge of the blade and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees.
11、 根据权利要求 8所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃中 心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 0度到 75 度。  11. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 8, wherein an angle between a triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and a horizontal line at the center of the cutting edge is 0 to 75 degrees. .
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃 中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 30度到 60度。  12. The ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 11, wherein an angle between a triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and a horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees. .
13、根据权利要求 1-4中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头,其特征 在于, 刀刃为小三角形。  13. An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the cutting edge is a small triangle.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 刀尖靠近 刀片的部分外缘是直线或者弧线。  14. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 13 wherein the outer edge of the blade tip adjacent the blade is a straight line or an arc.
15、根据权利要求 1-4中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头,其特征 在于, 刀尖为大三角形。  An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cutting edge is a large triangle.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 刀尖中心 和刀尖边缘的连接线与刀尖边缘的延长线之间的角度为 0度到 75度。  16. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 15, wherein the angle between the line connecting the center of the tip and the edge of the cutting edge and the extension of the edge of the cutting edge is between 0 and 75 degrees.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 刀尖中心 和刀尖边缘的连接线与刀尖边缘的延长线之间的角度为 10度到 60度。  17. An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 16, wherein the angle between the line connecting the center of the tip and the edge of the cutting edge and the extension of the edge of the cutting edge is 10 to 60 degrees.
18、根据权利要求 1-4中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头,其特征 在于, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是三角形, 并且在三角形的中间部分 设置圆弧形凹槽。  18. An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the center of the cutting edge is triangular between the edges of the cutting edge and is disposed in the middle of the triangle. Circular groove.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃 中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 15度到 75度。  19. The ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 18, wherein an angle between a triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and a horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 15 to 75 degrees. .
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃 中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 30度到20. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 19, wherein said cutting edge The angle between the triangle edge between the center and the edge of the tool tip and the horizontal line at the center of the blade is 30 degrees to
60度。 60 degrees.
21、根据权利要求 1-4中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头,其特征 在于, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间靠近刀刃中心部分是三角形,靠近刀尖 边缘部分是圆弧形凹槽。  An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the center of the blade edge and the edge of the blade edge are triangular near the edge of the blade edge, near the edge of the blade edge. Part is a circular groove.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述靠近 刀刃中心部分的三角形的边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 15度到 75 度。  22. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 21, wherein the angle between the edge of the triangle near the central portion of the blade and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is 15 to 75 degrees.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述靠近 刀刃中心部分的三角形的边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 30度到 60 度。  23. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 22, wherein the angle between the edge of the triangle near the central portion of the blade and the horizontal line of the center of the blade is 30 to 60 degrees.
24、根据权利要求 1-4中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头,其特征 在于, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是三角形, 并且在三角形的中间部分 设置两个圆弧形凹槽。  24. An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the center of the cutting edge is triangular between the edges of the cutting edge and is disposed in the middle of the triangle. Two circular grooves.
25、 根据权利要求 24所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃 中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 15度到 75度。  The ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 24, wherein an angle between a triangular edge between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and a horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge is 15 to 75 degrees. .
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃 中心与刀尖边缘之间的三角形边线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹角是 30度到 60度。  26. An ultrasonic bone cutter bit according to claim 25, wherein an angle between a triangular edge between the center of the blade and the edge of the cutting edge and a horizontal line at the center of the cutting edge is 30 to 60 degrees. .
27、根据权利要求 1-4中任一权利要求所述的一种超声骨刀刀头,其特征 在于, 刀刃中心与刀尖的两个边缘之间都是圆弧形凹槽。  An ultrasonic bone cutter head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a circular arc-shaped recess is formed between the center of the cutting edge and the edges of the cutting edge.
28、 根据权利要求 27所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃 中心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹 角是 15度到 75度。 The ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 27, wherein a line connecting the two ends of the circular arc groove between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge The angle is between 15 and 75 degrees.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的一种超声骨刀刀头, 其特征在于, 所述刀刃 中心与刀尖边缘之间的圆弧形凹槽的两端连线与刀刃中心的水平线之间的夹 角是 30度到 60度。 The ultrasonic bone cutter head according to claim 28, wherein a line connecting the two ends of the circular arc groove between the center of the cutting edge and the edge of the cutting edge and the horizontal line of the center of the cutting edge The angle is 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
PCT/CN2012/072759 2011-07-13 2012-03-21 Ultrasonic osteotome head WO2013007116A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120246714.2 2011-07-13
CN201120246716U CN202146336U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Ultrasonic bone cutter head with triangular cutting edge
CN201110195962.3A CN102475568B (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Ultrasonic bone knife head
CN201120246713U CN202146334U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Ultrasonic bone knife bit with large triangular edge
CN201120246716.1 2011-07-13
CN201120246718U CN202146338U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Knife head of ultrasonic bone knife with single-arc edge
CN201120246717U CN202146337U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Knife head of ultrasonic bone knife with halberd-shaped edge
CN201120246718.0 2011-07-13
CN201120246717.6 2011-07-13
CN201120246714U CN202146335U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Knife head of ultrasonic bone knife with nicking tool-shaped edge
CN201120246713.8 2011-07-13
CN201110195962.3 2011-07-13
CN201120246719.5 2011-07-14
CN201120246720.8 2011-07-14
CN2011202467195U CN202161377U (en) 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Piezosurgery device head with orographic blade
CN201120246720U CN202146339U (en) 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Knife head of ultrasonic bone knife with double-arc edge

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