WO2013001918A1 - Trailer-type signaling vehicle - Google Patents

Trailer-type signaling vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013001918A1
WO2013001918A1 PCT/JP2012/061958 JP2012061958W WO2013001918A1 WO 2013001918 A1 WO2013001918 A1 WO 2013001918A1 JP 2012061958 W JP2012061958 W JP 2012061958W WO 2013001918 A1 WO2013001918 A1 WO 2013001918A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display unit
unit
vehicle
display
carriage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/061958
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
俊明 藤田
Original Assignee
名古屋電気工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2011003733U external-priority patent/JP3170292U/en
Application filed by 名古屋電気工業株式会社 filed Critical 名古屋電気工業株式会社
Priority to CN2012900000519U priority Critical patent/CN203211167U/en
Publication of WO2013001918A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013001918A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F21/00Mobile visual advertising
    • G09F21/04Mobile visual advertising by land vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/662Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing mounted on vehicles, e.g. service vehicles; Warning vehicles travelling along with road-maintenance, e.g. remotely controlled

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a towed sign vehicle, and more particularly to a towed sign vehicle having a display unit.
  • a labeling device in which a display unit is mounted on a truck bed so as to be movable up and down (see Patent Document 1).
  • this sign device by raising the display unit, the display unit can be easily seen from a distance.
  • Patent Document 1 because of legal and safety reasons, the display unit cannot travel on the road in a state where it protrudes from the truck in the vehicle width direction. There was a problem that it had to be made smaller. That is, there is a problem that the width of the display portion is small and information displayed on the display portion (for example, information such as “work in progress”, “lane-controlled traveling caution”, etc., hereinafter simply referred to as information) is difficult to visually recognize. was there.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a towable sign vehicle in which information displayed on a display unit is easy to visually recognize.
  • the towed sign vehicle of the present invention includes a cart unit to be pulled by the vehicle and a plate-like display unit that is rotatably mounted on the cart unit. Since the display unit is rotatably mounted on the carriage unit, the towed sign vehicle can be driven by rotating the display unit in a direction that can ensure safety and running stability. Furthermore, information can be displayed on the display unit by rotating the display unit in a direction that can be viewed by the driver of the vehicle traveling on the road. That is, it is possible to achieve both ensuring of visibility when displaying information on the display unit and safety and running stability during running.
  • the tow-type sign vehicle By rotating the display unit so as to be parallel to the vehicle length direction, the tow-type sign vehicle can be driven with the minimum air resistance of the display unit. In this state, if the width of the display unit is set to be inside the carriage unit, the towed sign vehicle can be driven without the display unit protruding from the carriage unit. Therefore, it is possible to ensure safety and running stability when the tow type sign vehicle is running.
  • the position of one end of the display unit coincides with the position of one end of the carriage unit in the vehicle width direction. You may do it.
  • the vehicle travels on the side opposite the road shoulder (running lane side). It is possible to prevent other vehicles from obstructing the running.
  • the display unit may be moved up and down on the carriage unit. Visibility from a distance can be improved by raising the display portion. On the other hand, by lowering the display unit, the center of gravity between the carriage unit and the display unit can be lowered, and traveling stability can be improved. Furthermore, the display unit can be rotated at a low position and the display unit can be stably rotated by providing the elevating unit on the rotary table that rotates with respect to the carriage unit.
  • the center of gravity of the tow-type sign vehicle may be lowered by lifting the display unit with a winch and providing the winch at a low position. That is, a connection part is provided in a display part and a raising / lowering wire is connected in the said connection part. And the support
  • the connecting portion of the display portion can be separated from the pulley, and the display portion can be lowered.
  • the center of gravity of the elevating part can be lowered.
  • At least two positioning wires that connect each of the two positioning portions sandwiching the connecting portion in the width direction in the display portion and the carriage portion may be provided. If each of the positioning wires is in a tension state when the display unit is parallel to the cart unit and rises to a predetermined height, the display unit is parallel to the cart unit and has a posture that has been raised to a predetermined display height. Can be kept stable. By displaying the information by raising the display unit to the display height, the information can be displayed in a stable posture.
  • the tension state means a state in which positive tension acts on the positioning wire.
  • the towed sign vehicle of the present invention can achieve both ensuring of visibility when displaying information on the display section and safety and running stability during running.
  • (1A) is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle during travel
  • (1B) is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle during information display
  • (2A) is a side view of the towed beacon vehicle during travel
  • (2B) is a side view of the towed beacon vehicle during information display.
  • It is a front view of the tow-type sign vehicle at the time of information display.
  • It is a fragmentary perspective view of a tow type marker vehicle. It is an operation
  • FIG. 1A is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during travel
  • FIG. 1B is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during information display
  • FIG. 2A is a left side view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during travel
  • FIG. 2B is a left side view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during information display
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the tow-type beacon vehicle 1 at the time of information display (a front view seen from a driver of another vehicle traveling and a view seen from the rear in the vehicle length direction).
  • FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the towed sign vehicle 1.
  • the towed sign vehicle 1 is towed by a tow vehicle (not shown) and travels in the vehicle length direction (front and rear). A direction orthogonal to the vehicle length direction is indicated as a vehicle width direction (left and right).
  • the towed sign vehicle 1 includes a carriage unit 2, a display unit 3, a rotary table 4, and an elevating unit 5.
  • the directions parallel to the road surface on which the towed sign vehicle 1 travels are indicated unless otherwise indicated.
  • when showing an up-down direction unless otherwise indicated, it shall point out the direction perpendicular
  • raising / lowering means moving up and down.
  • the cart unit 2 has a rectangular plate-shaped main body, and includes a wheel 21 (a chain line in FIGS. 1A and 1B), an outrigger 22, a power source mounting unit 23, a positioning wire 24, a pulling unit 25, a jack 26, and a holding unit 27. Is provided. The following description will be made on the assumption that the main body of the carriage unit 2 is held parallel to the road surface.
  • a pair of left and right wheels 21 are provided, each having a rotation axis in the vehicle width direction. Further, the rotation axes of the wheels 21 are on the same straight line. Thereby, the trolley
  • the wheel 21 is provided with a manual brake (not shown), and the wheel 21 is braked by operating the manual brake.
  • the outriggers 22 are respectively provided at the four corners of the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 and project vertically downward from the main body unit of the carriage unit 2.
  • the outrigger 22 is provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the main body of the carriage unit 2, and a lock pin (not shown) that fixes the outrigger 22 to the main body of the carriage 2 at a plurality of sliding positions. Is provided. Thereby, the length which the outrigger 22 protrudes from the main-body part of the trolley
  • the sheeting plate 6 is inserted between the lower end of the outrigger 22 and the road surface.
  • the sheeting plate 6 is formed of an elastic material such as synthetic resin or rubber, for example, and has an effect of preventing rattling caused by direct contact between the lower end of the outrigger 22 and the road surface and protecting the road surface.
  • the power supply mounting portion 23 is a rectangular frame having a predetermined height protruding upward from the main body of the carriage unit 2, and a power supply device (generator, battery, etc.) having an outer shape slightly smaller than the rectangular frame is mounted on the power supply.
  • the placement unit 23 can stably place the device.
  • Four positioning wires 24 are provided, and each one end 24 a is fixed to four corners of the main body of the carriage unit 2.
  • the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the right front corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 and the other end 24b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the left rear corner of the main body of the cart unit 2 are respectively displayed.
  • the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the left front corner of the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 and the other end 24 b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the right rear corner of the main body portion of the cart unit 2 are
  • a hook 24b1 that can be attached to and detached from the positioning portion 36 provided at the bottom of the display unit 30 is provided.
  • the towing unit 25 projects forward from the front end of the main body of the carriage unit 2 and includes a connecting mechanism for connecting to the towing vehicle at the tip.
  • the jack 26 is provided in the traction part 25 of the carriage part 2 and adjusts the height of the front end part of the body part of the carriage part 2 by extending and contracting in the vertical direction while bringing the wheel 26a at the lower end into contact with the road surface. Further, the jack 26 is rotatably provided to be in a state perpendicular to the road surface (FIG. 2B) and in a state parallel to the road surface (FIG. 2A), and is parallel to the road surface when not in use. State.
  • the jack 26 is in a state perpendicular to the road surface and expands and contracts in a direction perpendicular to the road surface.
  • a holding portion 27 is provided at each of predetermined locations (four) on the main body portion of the carriage portion 2.
  • Each of the holding portions 27 is a rectangular frame having a predetermined height that protrudes upward from the main body portion of the carriage unit 2, and the tip of the leg portion 34 of the display unit 3 slightly smaller than the rectangular frame enters inside, The movement of the leg 34 of the display unit 3 is restricted in the horizontal direction.
  • the display unit 3 includes a display surface 31, a warning light 32, a runner 33, a leg 34, a positioning unit 36, and a communication unit 35.
  • the display unit 3 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and includes a display surface 31 on one surface (right during traveling and rearward in the traveling direction during information display).
  • the display surface 31 is a surface on which a plurality of LEDs are arranged in a matrix and occupies almost the entire area of one surface of the display unit 3.
  • the direction parallel to the road surface and perpendicular to the display surface 31 is the thickness (direction) of the display unit 3, and the direction parallel to the road surface and parallel to the display surface 31 is the width of the display unit 3 ( Direction).
  • the direction perpendicular to the road surface is defined as the height (direction) of the display unit 3.
  • a pair of warning lights 32 are provided on the upper portion of the display unit 3.
  • the width DW of the display unit 3 is shorter than the length CL in the vehicle length direction of the main body part (excluding the towing part 25) of the carriage part 2, and the vehicle of the main body part of the carriage part 2 It is longer than the width CW in the width direction.
  • a joint portion 33 b extends from the runner 33 toward the display portion 3, and the joint portion 33 b is shown inside the display portion 3 at the center lower portion on the opposite side of the display surface 31. Not joined to the frame.
  • the runner 33 is connected to a tip 54 a of a lifting wire 54 provided in the lifting unit 5, and is held so as to be able to travel along a column 52 provided in the lifting unit 5. Since the runner 33 is joined to the display unit 3 via the joint portion 33 b, the runner 33 moves up and down along the support column 52, so that the display unit 3 also moves up and down integrally with the runner 33.
  • a handle holder (not shown) is provided at an end in the width direction opposite to the display surface 31 of the display unit 3, and the handle holder stores a handle for winding a winch 51 provided in the elevating unit 5.
  • Four leg portions 34 are provided and project downward from the display portion 3. The distal ends of the leg portions 34 are respectively held by holding portions 27 provided in the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 during traveling.
  • the display unit 3 includes a display control board (not shown) and a power cable (not shown) connected to the display control board.
  • the power cable may be connected to a commercial power supply, or may be connected to a power supply device mounted on the power supply mounting unit 23.
  • the display control board generates a DC power source necessary for lighting the LED from an AC power source having a frequency of 50/60 Hz.
  • the display control board may be supplied with a DC power from an external battery or the like.
  • the communication unit 35 includes a circuit for performing data communication via the mobile phone communication network, and outputs display data received by the circuit to the display control board.
  • the display control board controls the lighting of the plurality of LEDs based on the display data, whereby information based on the display data is displayed on the display surface 31.
  • Four positioning portions 36 are provided at the bottom of the display portion 30, and the positioning wires 24 are fixed to each of the positioning portions 36.
  • the turntable 4 includes a base portion 41, a rotating portion 42, a ball bearing 43 (shown by a broken line), and a bearing structure 44 (shown by a broken line).
  • the base portion 41 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and is provided at a position ahead of the rotating shaft of the wheel 21 on the main body portion of the carriage portion 2.
  • the base portion 41 may be detachably joined to the main body portion of the carriage portion 2, and may be joined by, for example, a T-shaped screw or a wing screw that can be tightened without using a tool. Further, since the base portion 41 and the main body portion of the cart unit 2 are in contact with each other, the base unit 41 is stably held on the main body unit of the cart unit 2.
  • the rotating part 42 is formed in a disk shape.
  • the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 are rotatably connected via a plurality of ball bearings 43 and a bearing structure 44. Since the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 are plate-shaped and face each other over a wide range, a plurality of ball bearings 43 can be arranged in a wide range between the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42.
  • the bearing structure 44 constitutes a rotating shaft in a direction perpendicular to the road surface, and the ball bearing 43 reduces the frictional resistance between the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42.
  • the elevating part 5 is joined on the rotating part 42.
  • the raising / lowering part 5 and the display part 3 connected with the raising / lowering part 5 can be rotated around the rotating shaft of the direction perpendicular
  • Fixing holes 41a and 42a penetrating the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 are provided, and by inserting a fixing pin (not shown) into the fixing holes 41a and 42a, the rotation of the rotating portion 42 with respect to the base portion 41 is prevented.
  • the position SP (shown by a black circle) of the rotary table 4 in the vehicle width direction of the carriage unit 2 is half the width DW of the display unit 3 from the right end of the main body of the carriage unit 2. The position is on the left side by / 2.
  • the position SP of the rotation axis of the turntable 4 in the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2 is inside the half DW / 2 of the width of the display unit 3 from the front and rear ends of the main body (excluding the pulling unit 25) of the carriage unit 2.
  • the elevating unit 5 includes a winch 51, a support column 52, a pulley 53, an elevating wire 54, and an auxiliary pulley 55.
  • the winch 51 can be fitted with a handle held by a handle holder, and the amount of winding of the elevating wire 54 around the winding core is adjusted by manually rotating the handle.
  • the winch 51 is provided with a latch mechanism for preventing reverse rotation, and the winding core is prevented from rotating in the direction in which the lifting wire 54 is unwound only by the tension of the lifting wire 54 (without operating the handle). Is done.
  • Two support columns 52 are provided, and each protrudes upward from the upper surface of the rotating portion of the rotary table 4.
  • Each of the support columns 52 has a substantially U-shaped horizontal cross section and opens toward the inner side in the width direction of the display unit 3.
  • the support column 52 protrudes to a position higher than the winch 51.
  • a connecting portion that connects the upper ends of the two support columns 52 is provided, and a pulley 53 is rotatably attached at the midpoint of the connecting portion.
  • a lifting wire 54 unwound from the winch 51 is hung on the pulley 53.
  • an elevating wire 54 is hung on the auxiliary pulley 55 between the winch 51 and the pulley 53.
  • the auxiliary pulley 55 is provided at the same height as the winch 51 at the center of the two columns. Accordingly, the elevating wire 54 is unwound approximately horizontally from the winch 51 toward the auxiliary pulley 55, and the direction is changed from the auxiliary pulley 55 toward the upper pulley 53.
  • the tip 54a of the lifting wire 54 is connected to a runner 33 as a connecting portion.
  • the runner 33 includes wheels 33 a (schematically illustrated by broken lines) that run up and down in the hollow portions of the two columns 52, and can be moved up and down along the columns 52.
  • each of the columns 52 forms a guide rail that guides the running of the runner 33.
  • the lift range of the runner 33 substantially corresponds to the height range of the support column 52 and is lower than the pulley 53 provided at the height of the upper end of the support column 52. That is, the runner 33 to which the tip 54 a of the elevating wire 54 is connected is present at a position lower than the pulley 53.
  • the direction of the lifting / lowering wire 54 is converted by the pulley 53 by approximately 180 degrees.
  • the runner 33 to which the tip 54 a of the lifting wire 54 is connected is a portion protruding from the display unit 3, and the tip 54 a of the lifting wire 54 connected to the runner 33 is pulled downward by the weight of the display unit 3.
  • the display unit 3 can be raised by winding the elevating wire 54 with the winch 51.
  • the display unit 3 is not unexpectedly lowered by the weight of the display unit 3.
  • a pair of upper and lower pin holes 52a are formed on a side surface of the support column 52 (side surface in the width direction of the display unit 3), and a pinning wire 52b is provided.
  • One end of the pinning wire 52b is fixed to an attachment position at an intermediate height between the upper and lower pin holes 52a, and a runner fixing pin is attached to the other end.
  • the pinning wire 52b is formed slightly longer than the distance between the mounting position and the upper and lower pin holes 52a, and the runner fixing pin can be inserted into each of the pair of upper and lower pin holes 52a.
  • a pin hole (not shown) having the same diameter as the pin hole 52a is formed on the side surface of the runner 33 (the side surface in the width direction of the display unit 3).
  • the runner 33 When the runner 33 is raised until it contacts the pulley 53 of the support column 52, the position of the pin hole 52a above the support column 52 and the position of the pin hole of the runner 33 are aligned in the width direction of the display unit 3. It becomes. At this time, the runner 33 can be fixed at a position in contact with the pulley 53 by inserting a fixing pin of the pinning wire 52b so as to penetrate both the pin hole 52a of the support column 52 and the pin hole of the runner 33. . Thereby, even when the latch mechanism of the winch 51 is damaged, it is possible to prevent the display unit 3 from descending unexpectedly due to the weight of the display unit 3.
  • the runner 33 when the runner 33 is lowered to the lower end of the support column 52, the position of the pin hole 52 a below the support column 52 and the position of the pin hole of the runner 33 are aligned in the width direction of the display unit 3. Therefore, the runner 33 can be fixed also at the position of the lower end of the column 52.
  • the width DW of the display unit 3 is shorter than the length CL in the vehicle length direction of the main body of the carriage unit 2, and the position SP of the rotary shaft of the rotary table 4 in the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2 is 2 from the front and rear ends of the main body 2, respectively, and a position inside the half DW / 2 of the width of the display unit 3. Therefore, when traveling, the width of the display unit 3 can be stored inside the main body of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle length direction. That is, the width of the display unit 3 can be prevented from protruding from the main body of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle length direction, and the towed sign vehicle 1 can be safely driven.
  • the air resistance of the display unit 3 can be reduced, Stable driving is possible while improving fuel efficiency. Further, by lowering the display unit 3, the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be lowered to improve running stability.
  • the front of the main body of the carriage unit 2 tends to descend due to the rotational movement of the wheel 21 around the rotation axis, but the front of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is supported by the jack 26. Therefore, the attitude of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be maintained. Since the center of gravity of the towed beacon vehicle 1 is ahead of the rotational axis of the wheel 21, the center of gravity of the towed beacon vehicle 1 is between the rear wheel of the towed vehicle and the wheel 21 during towing traveling. Therefore, the running stability of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be improved.
  • the front outrigger 22 and the seating plate 6 are installed.
  • the jack 26 is then lengthened to lift the front of the main body of the carriage unit 2 upward.
  • the rear part of the main body part of the carriage part 2 is lowered, the rear outrigger 22 is grounded on the sheeting plate 6, and the rear part of the main body part of the carriage part 2 is supported on the road surface via the outrigger 22.
  • the front outrigger 22 is adjusted to the same length as the rear outrigger 22 after the front is higher than the rear of the main body of the carriage unit 2 relative to the road surface.
  • the sheeting plate 6 is inserted between the front outrigger 22 and the road surface.
  • the front part of the main body part of the carriage part 2 is lowered, and the front outrigger 22 is grounded on the seating plate 6.
  • the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 can be supported on the road surface by the front and rear outriggers 22 and the sheeting plate 6.
  • the main body part of the cart part 2 can be made parallel to the road surface by making the lengths of the four outriggers 22 uniform.
  • the sum of the length of the lower portion of the outrigger 22 and the thickness of the seating plate 6 is longer than the height at which the main body of the cart 2 is supported in parallel from the road surface by the wheels 21. It is desirable to adjust the length of the outrigger 22 as described above.
  • the wheel 21 does not necessarily have to float from the road surface, and the carriage unit 2 may be supported from the road surface by the four outriggers 22 and the wheels 21.
  • (S7) Set the power supply. When there is no commercial power supply, the power supply device is mounted on the power supply mounting portion 23. If there is a commercial power source, (S7) is omitted.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5C are operation schematic diagrams showing a state in which the display unit 3 is lifted as viewed from the outside in the width direction of the display unit 3.
  • FIG. The arrows shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C indicate the movement of the lifting wire 54.
  • the display unit 3 is raised to the temporarily fixed height.
  • the elevating wire 54 is wound up by the winch 51 to raise the runner 33 connected to the tip 54a of the elevating wire 54 to a predetermined temporary fixing height as shown in FIG. 5B.
  • the temporary fixing height refers to the height of the runner 33 that is a predetermined amount below the height of the runner 33 that contacts the pulley 53.
  • the display part 3 raises.
  • the winch 51 is positioned below the pulley 53, the runner 33 can be lifted below the pulley 53 because the runner 33 is lifted upward by the pulley 53 provided at the upper end of the support column 52.
  • the winch 51 itself does not have to be provided at a high position, the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be lowered to improve running stability. Further, the winch 51 is a manual winch, and it is not necessary to provide a motor for driving the winch 51. Therefore, the towed sign vehicle 1 can be reduced in weight. As shown in FIG. 1A, the elevating unit 5 is located on the left side of the display unit 3 during traveling. Therefore, when the tow type sign vehicle 1 is installed on the shoulder of the left-hand road, the procedures (S8) to (S10) can be performed safely by operating the elevating unit 5 from the shoulder side.
  • the display unit 3 is rotated.
  • the display unit 3 is rotated so that the width direction of the display unit 3 is perpendicular to the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2. That is, the display unit 3 is rotated clockwise by 90 degrees (plan view) from the traveling state.
  • the width direction of the display part 3 becomes parallel to the vehicle width direction of the main body part of the carriage part 2.
  • the positions of the fixing holes 41a and 42a penetrating the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 shown in FIG. 4 coincide with each other, and the fixing pin 41 is inserted into the fixing holes 41a and 42a, thereby rotating with respect to the base portion 41.
  • the part 42 is fixed.
  • the width DW of the display unit 3 is longer than the width CW in the vehicle width direction of the main body part of the carriage unit 2, the width of the display unit 3 protrudes from the main body part of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction. . Therefore, the display width on the display surface 31 of the display unit 3 can be ensured without being limited to the width of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction, and information visibility can be improved.
  • the position SP of the rotary shaft of the turntable 4 in the vehicle width direction of the carriage unit 2 is a position on the left side by a half DW / 2 of the width of the display unit 3 from the right end of the main body of the carriage unit 2. It is said. Therefore, as shown in FIGS.
  • the right end position of the carriage unit 2 and the right end position of the display unit 3 coincide with each other in the vehicle width direction. That is, the width of the display unit 3 protrudes only from the main body of the carriage unit 2 to the left side in the vehicle width direction.
  • the left side is the shoulder as shown in FIG. 3, so the width of the display unit 3 protrudes only on the shoulder side, and the display unit 3 on the traveling lane side.
  • the width of can be prevented from protruding. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the other vehicles from traveling in the travel lane.
  • the display unit 3 When the display unit 3 is rotated, a frictional resistance is generated between the base unit 41 and the rotating unit 42 of the rotary table 4, and a horizontal stress is generated by the frictional resistance. Since the rotary table 4 for rotating the display unit 3 is provided so as to be in close contact with the main body unit of the carriage unit 2 below the lifting unit 5, horizontal stress due to frictional resistance is generated at a low position, and the display unit 3 is rotated. It is possible to improve the stability of the tow-type beacon vehicle 1 during the operation. In addition, the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be lowered by the weight of the turntable 4. Further, the base part 41 and the rotary part 42 of the rotary table 4 are formed in a plate shape and face each other over a wide range, so that the display part 3 can be stably supported.
  • the positioning wire 24 is attached to the display unit 3.
  • the other end 24 b of the two positioning wires 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the right front corner and the right rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is the width direction of the bottom of the display unit 3 after the rotation.
  • the other end 24 b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the right front corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is fixed in advance to the positioning unit 36 at the right end of the display unit 3 in a non-detachable manner.
  • the other end 24b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the right rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is not fixed to the positioning unit 36 on the right end of the display unit 3 in advance.
  • the positioning portion 36 is fixed by the hook 24b1.
  • the right end positioning portion 36 of the display unit 3 moves to the main body of the carriage unit 2 on the locus R on the right front corner side (two-dot chain line) and is close to the right front corner of the main body. Keep position.
  • the display unit 3 can be rotated. There is no hindrance.
  • the positioning unit 36 at the right end of the display unit 3 moves to a position far from the right rear corner (relative to the length of the positioning wire 24) with respect to the main body unit, particularly in the initial stage of rotation. In order not to prevent the rotation, the positioning portion 36 is fixed by the hook 24b1 after the rotation.
  • the other end 24b of the two positioning wires 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the left front corner and the left rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 are also two positionings provided on the left side in the width direction of the bottom of the display unit 3. It is fixed to the part 36.
  • the positioning part 36 on the left side of the display part 3 moves to the main body part of the carriage part 2 on the locus L (two-dot chain line) on the left rear corner side, and keeps a position close to the left rear corner of the main body part. Therefore, the other end 24 b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the left rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is fixed to the left positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 in a non-detachable manner.
  • the other end 24b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the left front corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is not fixed in advance to the left positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3, and after rotation, The positioning portion 36 is fixed by the hook 24b1.
  • the fixing mechanism which fixes so that the positioning wire 24 with which the hook 24b1 was provided may not run out at the time of driving
  • the display unit 3 is raised to the display height.
  • the raising / lowering wire 54 is again wound up by the winch 51, and as shown to FIG. 5C, the display part 3 is further raised from a temporary fix position. That is, the display unit 3 is raised to the display height by raising the runner 33 until it abuts against the pulley 53.
  • the positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 and the main body unit of the cart unit 2 are further separated in the vertical direction, and at the four corners of the positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 and the main unit unit of the cart unit 2.
  • the four positioning wires 24 to which both ends 24a and 24b are fixed are in tension.
  • the length of the positioning wire 24 is set to a length that is uniformly tensioned when the display unit 3 rises to a predetermined display height and is parallel to the road surface. That is, by raising the display unit 3 to the display height, the linear distance between the four corners of the main body of the carriage unit 2 and the positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 becomes equal to the length of the positioning wire 24, so The tension of acts.
  • the positioning wire 24 in a loose state. Therefore, the hook 24b1 of the positioning wire 24 can be attached to the positioning unit 36 in a state where the display unit 3 is raised to the temporarily fixed height.
  • the display unit 3 that has risen to the display height is lifted upward by a runner 33 to which the tip 54a of the lifting wire 54 is connected, and a positioning unit provided at a position sandwiching the runner 33 in the width direction.
  • the wire is pulled downward by the tension of the positioning wire 24. That is, the display unit 3 can stably maintain a parallel state with respect to the road surface by a balance between the upward stress in the center in the width direction and the downward load on both outer sides in the width direction.
  • a pair of support columns 52 that support the display unit 3 via the pulley 53 are provided with the pulley 53 sandwiched in the width direction, the display unit 3 can be stably supported.
  • the two right positioning wires 24 are in a straight line, the right end of the display unit 3 can be stabilized in the front-rear direction.
  • the two positioning wires 24 on the left side are also straight, the left side of the display unit 3 can be stabilized in the front-rear direction.
  • (S15) Information display is started.
  • the power cable is connected to a power supply device or a commercial power supply placed on the power placement unit 23, and an operation panel (not shown) provided on the display unit 3 is operated and displayed as shown in FIG.
  • reception of display data is started by the communication unit 35, and lighting control of a plurality of LEDs based on the display data is started by the display control board.
  • the communication unit 35 receives the display data via the mobile phone communication network
  • the towable sign vehicle 1 can display the data anywhere within the communicable range of the mobile phone communication network. Further, the towable sign vehicle 1 can be remotely operated from anywhere within the communicable range of the mobile phone communication network. Further, it is possible to save the trouble of making a wired connection for receiving display data.
  • the display unit 3 since the display unit 3 is rotatably mounted on the carriage unit 2, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 2A, the display unit is rotated in a direction in which safety and running stability can be secured. Thus, the towed sign vehicle 1 can be driven. Further, the display unit 3 can be rotated as shown in FIGS. 1B and 2B, and information can be displayed on the display unit 3 as shown in FIG. That is, it is possible to achieve both visibility at the time of information display, safety during travel, and travel stability.
  • the width DW of the display unit 3 is shorter than the length CL of the main body part of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle length direction and longer than the width CW of the main body part of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction. Since the width DW of the display part 3 is shorter than the length CL of the main body part of the carriage part 2 in the vehicle length direction, if the display part 3 is rotated so as to be parallel to the vehicle length direction, the vehicle length direction The display unit 3 can be mounted on the carriage unit 2 without protruding. Accordingly, the towed sign vehicle 1 can be traveled safely and stably.
  • the display unit 3 can be viewed from other vehicles. Since the width of the display unit 3 is longer than the width CW of the main body unit of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction, information can be displayed by the display unit 3 in a wide range in front of another vehicle and can be easily seen from other vehicles. it can.
  • the position of one end of the display unit 3 and one end of the carriage unit 2 are on the right side in the vehicle width direction (opposite the road shoulder).
  • the position matches. That is, on the side opposite to the road shoulder, the position of one end of the display unit 3 and the position of one end of the carriage unit 2 coincide with each other, and it is possible to prevent other vehicles traveling on the side of the traveling lane opposite to the road shoulder from being obstructed. .
  • the towed sign vehicle 1 includes only two wheels 21. However, the towed sign vehicle 1 may include three or more wheels.
  • the display unit 3 may be held at an angle other than an angle perpendicular to the vehicle length direction and an angle parallel to the vehicle length direction. That is, when the road where the tow type sign vehicle 1 is parked is curved, the angle of the display unit 3 which is the front of another vehicle that runs on the road and approaches the tow type sign vehicle 1 is in the vehicle length direction. It is not limited to a vertical angle. Therefore, the angle of the display unit 3 at the time of information display may be finely adjusted according to the direction in which the road is curved.
  • the display unit 3 may be held at an angle other than an angle parallel to the vehicle length direction.
  • the display unit 3 may be rotated in the diagonal direction of the main body of the carriage unit 2.
  • the width of the display unit 3 can be prevented from protruding from the main body of the carriage unit 2. In this case, the width of the display unit 3 can be maximized.
  • the display unit 3 can be moved up and down.
  • the display unit 3 only needs to be rotatable, and the lifting unit 5 of the display unit 3 is omitted to make the towed sign vehicle 1 lightweight. May be used.
  • a load other than the display unit 3 may be transportable on the main body of the carriage unit 2.
  • the display unit 3 can be rotated only when the lowermost part of the display unit 3 is raised to a position higher than the wall surface so that the wall surface and the display unit 3 do not interfere with each other. You may restrict.
  • a lock mechanism that releases the lock that restricts the rotation of the display unit 3 may be provided only when the display unit 3 is raised to the temporarily fixed height in (S10) of the above embodiment.

Abstract

Provided is a trailer-type signaling vehicle such that information displayed on a display unit can be easily visually recognized. The trailer-type signaling vehicle is provided with a carriage unit and a board-shaped display unit rotatably mounted on the carriage unit. Because the display unit is rotatably mounted on the carriage unit, the trailer-type signaling vehicle can travel while the display unit is rotated in a direction such that safety and travel stability can be ensured. Further, a sign can be displayed on the display unit while the display unit is rotated in a direction such that the information can be visually recognized. Thus, the visibility at the time of information display and the safety and travel stability during travel can be satisfied in a balanced manner.

Description

牽引式標識車両Towed vehicle
 本発明は、牽引式標識車両に関し、特に表示部を備える牽引式標識車両に関する。 The present invention relates to a towed sign vehicle, and more particularly to a towed sign vehicle having a display unit.
 トラックの荷台に表示部を昇降可能に搭載した標識装置が知られている(特許文献1、参照)。この標識装置において、表示部を上昇させることにより、遠くからでも表示部を視認しやすくすることができる。 A labeling device is known in which a display unit is mounted on a truck bed so as to be movable up and down (see Patent Document 1). In this sign device, by raising the display unit, the display unit can be easily seen from a distance.
特開2000-110122号公報JP 2000-110122 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1の場合、法令上および安全上の理由により、表示部がトラックから車幅方向にはみ出した状態で道路を走行することはできないため、表示部の幅をトラックの車幅よりも小さくしなければならないという問題があった。すなわち、表示部の幅が小さく、表示部にて表示される情報(例えば、"作業中","車線規制走行注意"等の情報であり、以下、単に情報と表す)が視認しにくいという問題があった。本発明は、前記の問題を解決せんとするもので、表示部で表示する情報が視認しやすい牽引式標識車両を提供することを目的とする。 However, in the case of Patent Document 1, because of legal and safety reasons, the display unit cannot travel on the road in a state where it protrudes from the truck in the vehicle width direction. There was a problem that it had to be made smaller. That is, there is a problem that the width of the display portion is small and information displayed on the display portion (for example, information such as “work in progress”, “lane-controlled traveling caution”, etc., hereinafter simply referred to as information) is difficult to visually recognize. was there. The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a towable sign vehicle in which information displayed on a display unit is easy to visually recognize.
 前記の目的を達成するため、本発明の牽引式標識車両は、車両に牽引される台車部と、台車部上において回転可能に搭載された板状の表示部とを備える。表示部は、台車部上において回転可能に搭載されるため、安全性や走行安定性が確保できる方向に表示部を回転させて、牽引式標識車両を走行させることができる。さらに、道路を走行する車両のドライバーから視認できる方向に表示部を回転させて、表示部にて情報を表示することができる。すなわち、表示部での情報表示時における視認性の確保と、走行時の安全性や走行安定性とを両立させることができる。 In order to achieve the above object, the towed sign vehicle of the present invention includes a cart unit to be pulled by the vehicle and a plate-like display unit that is rotatably mounted on the cart unit. Since the display unit is rotatably mounted on the carriage unit, the towed sign vehicle can be driven by rotating the display unit in a direction that can ensure safety and running stability. Furthermore, information can be displayed on the display unit by rotating the display unit in a direction that can be viewed by the driver of the vehicle traveling on the road. That is, it is possible to achieve both ensuring of visibility when displaying information on the display unit and safety and running stability during running.
 車長方向に対して平行となるように表示部を回転することにより、表示部の空気抵抗を最少にして牽引式標識車両を走行させることができる。この状態において、表示部の幅が台車部の内側に収まるようにすれば、台車部から表示部がはみ出すことなく牽引式標識車両を走行させることができる。従って、牽引式標識車両の走行時における安全性や走行安定性を確保することができる。一方、牽引式標識車両を駐車し、台車部の車長方向に対して表示部が垂直(車幅方向に平行)となるように表示部を回転することにより、走行する車両のドライバーは正面に表示部を視認できる。この状態において、表示部の幅が車幅方向において台車部の外側にはみ出るようにすれば、表示した情報を走行する他の車両から視認しやすくできる。 By rotating the display unit so as to be parallel to the vehicle length direction, the tow-type sign vehicle can be driven with the minimum air resistance of the display unit. In this state, if the width of the display unit is set to be inside the carriage unit, the towed sign vehicle can be driven without the display unit protruding from the carriage unit. Therefore, it is possible to ensure safety and running stability when the tow type sign vehicle is running. On the other hand, park the tow type sign vehicle and rotate the display unit so that the display unit is vertical (parallel to the vehicle width direction) with respect to the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit. A display part can be visually recognized. In this state, if the width of the display unit protrudes outside the carriage unit in the vehicle width direction, the displayed information can be easily seen from other vehicles traveling.
 また、台車部の車長方向に対して表示部が垂直となるように表示部を回転させた場合に、車幅方向において、表示部の一端の位置と台車部の一端の位置とが一致するようにしてもよい。すなわち、表示部の一端の位置と台車部の一端の位置とを一致させることにより、路肩に牽引式標識車両を駐車して情報を表示する場合に、路肩と反対側(走行車線側)を走行する他の車両の走行を妨げることが防止できる。 Further, when the display unit is rotated so that the display unit is perpendicular to the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit, the position of one end of the display unit coincides with the position of one end of the carriage unit in the vehicle width direction. You may do it. In other words, by matching the position of one end of the display unit with the position of one end of the carriage unit, when the towed sign vehicle is parked on the road shoulder and information is displayed, the vehicle travels on the side opposite the road shoulder (running lane side). It is possible to prevent other vehicles from obstructing the running.
 また、表示部を台車部上において昇降できるようにしてもよい。表示部を上昇させることにより遠方からの視認性を向上させることができる。一方、表示部を下降させることにより、台車部と表示部との重心を低くすることができ、走行安定性を向上させることができる。さらに、昇降部を、台車部に対して回転させる回転テーブル上に備えさせることにより、低い位置にて表示部を回転させることができ、表示部を安定して回転させることができる。 Moreover, the display unit may be moved up and down on the carriage unit. Visibility from a distance can be improved by raising the display portion. On the other hand, by lowering the display unit, the center of gravity between the carriage unit and the display unit can be lowered, and traveling stability can be improved. Furthermore, the display unit can be rotated at a low position and the display unit can be stably rotated by providing the elevating unit on the rotary table that rotates with respect to the carriage unit.
 また、表示部をウインチにより吊り上げ、当該ウインチを低い位置に備えさせることにより、牽引式標識車両の重心を低くしてもよい。すなわち、表示部に連結部を設け、当該連結部にて昇降ワイヤを連結する。そして、連結部の昇降範囲よりも上方にプーリを取り付けた支柱を設け、当該プーリよりも下方において昇降ワイヤを巻き取るウインチを備える。かかる構成において、ウインチにおける昇降ワイヤの巻き取り量を増加させれば、上方のプーリに対して表示部の連結部を接近させることができ、表示部を上昇させることができる。反対に、ウインチにおける昇降ワイヤの巻き取り量を減少させれば、プーリに対して表示部の連結部を離間させることができ、表示部を下降させることができる。ここで、重量の大きいウインチはプーリよりも下方に備えられるため、昇降部の重心を低くすることができる。 Also, the center of gravity of the tow-type sign vehicle may be lowered by lifting the display unit with a winch and providing the winch at a low position. That is, a connection part is provided in a display part and a raising / lowering wire is connected in the said connection part. And the support | pillar which attached the pulley above the raising / lowering range of a connection part is provided, and the winch which winds up / down wire below the said pulley is provided. In such a configuration, if the winding amount of the lifting wire in the winch is increased, the connecting portion of the display portion can be brought closer to the upper pulley, and the display portion can be raised. On the contrary, if the winding amount of the lifting wire in the winch is decreased, the connecting portion of the display portion can be separated from the pulley, and the display portion can be lowered. Here, since the heavy winch is provided below the pulley, the center of gravity of the elevating part can be lowered.
 さらに、表示部において連結部を幅方向に挟む2点の位置決め部のそれぞれと、台車部とを連結する少なくとも2本の位置決めワイヤを備えてもよい。表示部が台車部に対して平行かつ所定高さまで上昇した場合に位置決めワイヤのそれぞれが緊張状態となるようにすれば、表示部が台車部に対して平行かつ所定の表示高さまで上昇した姿勢を安定して保つことができる。表示高さまで表示部を上昇させて情報を表示することにより、安定した姿勢で情報を表示することができる。なお、緊張状態とは、位置決めワイヤに正の張力が作用する状態を意味する。また、表示部において連結部を幅方向に挟む2点の位置決め部のそれぞれと台車部とを連結する位置決めワイヤを少なくとも2本備えればよく、位置決めワイヤは3本以上備えられてもよい。 Further, at least two positioning wires that connect each of the two positioning portions sandwiching the connecting portion in the width direction in the display portion and the carriage portion may be provided. If each of the positioning wires is in a tension state when the display unit is parallel to the cart unit and rises to a predetermined height, the display unit is parallel to the cart unit and has a posture that has been raised to a predetermined display height. Can be kept stable. By displaying the information by raising the display unit to the display height, the information can be displayed in a stable posture. The tension state means a state in which positive tension acts on the positioning wire. Moreover, what is necessary is just to provide at least two positioning wires which connect each of the two positioning parts which pinch | interpose a connection part in the width direction in a display part, and a trolley | bogie part, and three or more positioning wires may be provided.
 本発明の牽引式標識車両は、表示部での情報表示時における視認性の確保と、走行時の安全性や走行安定性とを両立させることができる。 The towed sign vehicle of the present invention can achieve both ensuring of visibility when displaying information on the display section and safety and running stability during running.
(1A)は走行時における牽引式標識車両の平面図、(1B)は情報表示時における牽引式標識車両の平面図である。(1A) is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle during travel, and (1B) is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle during information display. (2A)は走行時における牽引式標識車両の側面図、(2B)は情報表示時における牽引式標識車両の側面図である。(2A) is a side view of the towed beacon vehicle during travel, and (2B) is a side view of the towed beacon vehicle during information display. 情報表示時における牽引式標識車両の正面図である。It is a front view of the tow-type sign vehicle at the time of information display. 牽引式標識車両の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of a tow type marker vehicle. 牽引式標識車両の動作模式図である。It is an operation | movement schematic diagram of a tow-type sign vehicle.
 ここでは、下記の順序に従って本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
(1)牽引式標識車両の構成:
(2)牽引式標識車両の設置手順:
(3)他の実施形態:
Here, embodiments of the present invention will be described in the following order.
(1) Configuration of towed sign vehicle:
(2) Installation procedure for towed sign vehicles:
(3) Other embodiments:
 (1)牽引式標識車両の構成:
 図1Aは走行時における牽引式標識車両1の平面図であり、図1Bは情報表示時における牽引式標識車両1の平面図である。図2Aは走行時における牽引式標識車両1の左側面図であり、図2Bは情報表示時における牽引式標識車両1の左側面図である。図3は、情報表示時における牽引式標識車両1の正面図(走行する他の車両のドライバーから見た正面図であり、車長方向の後方から見た図)である。図4は、牽引式標識車両1の部分斜視図である。
(1) Configuration of towed sign vehicle:
FIG. 1A is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during travel, and FIG. 1B is a plan view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during information display. FIG. 2A is a left side view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during travel, and FIG. 2B is a left side view of the towed beacon vehicle 1 during information display. FIG. 3 is a front view of the tow-type beacon vehicle 1 at the time of information display (a front view seen from a driver of another vehicle traveling and a view seen from the rear in the vehicle length direction). FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the towed sign vehicle 1.
 牽引式標識車両1は、牽引車両(不図示)に牽引されて車長方向(前後)に走行する。なお、車長方向に直交する方向を車幅方向(左右)と示す。牽引式標識車両1は、台車部2と表示部3と回転テーブル4と昇降部5とを有する。なお、以下、前後左右の方向を示す場合、特に示さない限り牽引式標識車両1が走行する路面に対して平行な方向を指すこととする。また、上下の方向を示す場合、特に示さない限り牽引式標識車両1が走行する路面に対して垂直な方向を指すこととする。さらに、昇降とは、上下方向に移動することを意味する。 The towed sign vehicle 1 is towed by a tow vehicle (not shown) and travels in the vehicle length direction (front and rear). A direction orthogonal to the vehicle length direction is indicated as a vehicle width direction (left and right). The towed sign vehicle 1 includes a carriage unit 2, a display unit 3, a rotary table 4, and an elevating unit 5. In the following, when the front-rear and left-right directions are indicated, the directions parallel to the road surface on which the towed sign vehicle 1 travels are indicated unless otherwise indicated. Moreover, when showing an up-down direction, unless otherwise indicated, it shall point out the direction perpendicular | vertical with respect to the road surface on which the tow type marker vehicle 1 drive | works. Furthermore, raising / lowering means moving up and down.
 台車部2は矩形板状の本体部を有し、車輪21(図1A,1Bにおいて一点鎖線)とアウトリガー22と電源載置部23と位置決めワイヤ24と牽引部25とジャッキ26と保持部27とを備える。台車部2の本体部が路面に対して平行に保持されたこととして、以下説明する。車輪21は左右一対備えられており、それぞれ車幅方向の回転軸を有する。また、車輪21のそれぞれの回転軸は同一直線上になる。これにより、台車部2は、車長方向に走行できる。車輪21には図示しない手動ブレーキが設けられており、当該手動ブレーキを操作することにより車輪21が制動される。アウトリガー22は、台車部2の本体部の四隅にそれぞれ備えられており、台車部2の本体部から垂直に下方へと突出する。アウトリガー22は、台車部2の本体部に対して上下方向にスライド可能に備えられており、複数のスライド位置にてアウトリガー22を台車部2の本体部に対して固定するロックピン(不図示)が備えられる。これにより、台車部2の本体部から下方へとアウトリガー22が突出する長さを調整できる。また、図2Bに示すようにアウトリガー22の下端と路面との間にはシーティングプレート6が挿入される。シーティングプレート6は、例えば合成樹脂やゴム等の弾性材料で形成されており、アウトリガー22の下端と路面とが直接接触することにより生じるがたつきを防止するとともに路面を保護する効果がある。 The cart unit 2 has a rectangular plate-shaped main body, and includes a wheel 21 (a chain line in FIGS. 1A and 1B), an outrigger 22, a power source mounting unit 23, a positioning wire 24, a pulling unit 25, a jack 26, and a holding unit 27. Is provided. The following description will be made on the assumption that the main body of the carriage unit 2 is held parallel to the road surface. A pair of left and right wheels 21 are provided, each having a rotation axis in the vehicle width direction. Further, the rotation axes of the wheels 21 are on the same straight line. Thereby, the trolley | bogie part 2 can drive | work to a vehicle length direction. The wheel 21 is provided with a manual brake (not shown), and the wheel 21 is braked by operating the manual brake. The outriggers 22 are respectively provided at the four corners of the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 and project vertically downward from the main body unit of the carriage unit 2. The outrigger 22 is provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the main body of the carriage unit 2, and a lock pin (not shown) that fixes the outrigger 22 to the main body of the carriage 2 at a plurality of sliding positions. Is provided. Thereby, the length which the outrigger 22 protrudes from the main-body part of the trolley | bogie part 2 can be adjusted. 2B, the sheeting plate 6 is inserted between the lower end of the outrigger 22 and the road surface. The sheeting plate 6 is formed of an elastic material such as synthetic resin or rubber, for example, and has an effect of preventing rattling caused by direct contact between the lower end of the outrigger 22 and the road surface and protecting the road surface.
 電源載置部23は、台車部2の本体部から上方に突出する所定高さの矩形枠であり、当該矩形枠よりもわずかに小さい外形を有する電源装置(発電機,バッテリ等)を電源載置部23にて安定して載置することができる。位置決めワイヤ24は4本備えられ、それぞれの一端24aが台車部2の本体部の四隅に固定される。一端24aが台車部2の本体部の右前隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24、および、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の左後隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bは、それぞれ表示部30の底部に設けられた位置決め部36に着脱不能に固定される。一方、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の左前隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24、および、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の右後隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bには、それぞれ表示部30の底部に設けられた位置決め部36に対して着脱可能なフック24b1が備えられている。 The power supply mounting portion 23 is a rectangular frame having a predetermined height protruding upward from the main body of the carriage unit 2, and a power supply device (generator, battery, etc.) having an outer shape slightly smaller than the rectangular frame is mounted on the power supply. The placement unit 23 can stably place the device. Four positioning wires 24 are provided, and each one end 24 a is fixed to four corners of the main body of the carriage unit 2. The positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the right front corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 and the other end 24b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the left rear corner of the main body of the cart unit 2 are respectively displayed. It is fixed to the positioning part 36 provided at the bottom of the part 30 so as not to be detachable. On the other hand, the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the left front corner of the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 and the other end 24 b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the right rear corner of the main body portion of the cart unit 2 are In addition, a hook 24b1 that can be attached to and detached from the positioning portion 36 provided at the bottom of the display unit 30 is provided.
 牽引部25は、台車部2の本体部の前方端部から前方に突出し、その先端に牽引車両と連結するための連結機構を備える。ジャッキ26は、台車部2の牽引部25に備えられ、下端の車輪26aを路面に接触させつつ上下方向に伸縮することにより、台車部2の本体部の前方端部の高さを調整する。また、ジャッキ26は、路面に対して垂直な状態(図2B)、および、路面に対して平行な状態(図2A)となるように回転可能に備えられ、不使用時には路面に対して平行な状態とされる。一方、使用時において、ジャッキ26は、路面に対して垂直な状態とされ、路面に対して垂直方向に伸縮する。図1Bに示すように台車部2の本体部上における所定箇所(4個)のそれぞれにおいて保持部27が備えられる。保持部27は、それぞれ台車部2の本体部から上方に突出する所定高さの矩形枠であり、当該矩形枠よりもわずかに小さい表示部3の脚部34の先端が内側に入り込むことにより、表示部3の脚部34の移動を水平な方向に拘束する。 The towing unit 25 projects forward from the front end of the main body of the carriage unit 2 and includes a connecting mechanism for connecting to the towing vehicle at the tip. The jack 26 is provided in the traction part 25 of the carriage part 2 and adjusts the height of the front end part of the body part of the carriage part 2 by extending and contracting in the vertical direction while bringing the wheel 26a at the lower end into contact with the road surface. Further, the jack 26 is rotatably provided to be in a state perpendicular to the road surface (FIG. 2B) and in a state parallel to the road surface (FIG. 2A), and is parallel to the road surface when not in use. State. On the other hand, in use, the jack 26 is in a state perpendicular to the road surface and expands and contracts in a direction perpendicular to the road surface. As shown in FIG. 1B, a holding portion 27 is provided at each of predetermined locations (four) on the main body portion of the carriage portion 2. Each of the holding portions 27 is a rectangular frame having a predetermined height that protrudes upward from the main body portion of the carriage unit 2, and the tip of the leg portion 34 of the display unit 3 slightly smaller than the rectangular frame enters inside, The movement of the leg 34 of the display unit 3 is restricted in the horizontal direction.
 表示部3は、表示面31と警告灯32とランナ33と脚部34と位置決め部36と通信部35とを備える。表示部3は、矩形板状に形成されており、一方の面(走行時において右,情報表示時において走行方向の後方)に表示面31を備える。表示面31は、複数のLEDが行列状に配列された面であり、表示部3の一方の面のほぼ全域を占める。なお、路面に対して平行、かつ、表示面31に直交する方向を表示部3の厚み(方向)とし、路面に対して平行、かつ、表示面31に平行な方向を表示部3の幅(方向)とする。路面に対して垂直な方向を表示部3の高さ(方向)とする。警告灯32は、表示部3の上部に一対備えられる。 The display unit 3 includes a display surface 31, a warning light 32, a runner 33, a leg 34, a positioning unit 36, and a communication unit 35. The display unit 3 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and includes a display surface 31 on one surface (right during traveling and rearward in the traveling direction during information display). The display surface 31 is a surface on which a plurality of LEDs are arranged in a matrix and occupies almost the entire area of one surface of the display unit 3. The direction parallel to the road surface and perpendicular to the display surface 31 is the thickness (direction) of the display unit 3, and the direction parallel to the road surface and parallel to the display surface 31 is the width of the display unit 3 ( Direction). The direction perpendicular to the road surface is defined as the height (direction) of the display unit 3. A pair of warning lights 32 are provided on the upper portion of the display unit 3.
 図1A,図1Bに示すように表示部3の幅DWは、台車部2の本体部(牽引部25は除く)の車長方向の長さCLよりも短く、台車部2の本体部の車幅方向の幅CWよりも長い。 As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the width DW of the display unit 3 is shorter than the length CL in the vehicle length direction of the main body part (excluding the towing part 25) of the carriage part 2, and the vehicle of the main body part of the carriage part 2 It is longer than the width CW in the width direction.
 図2B,図4に示すように、ランナ33から表示部3に向けて接合部33bが延設されており、当該接合部33bが表示面31の反対側の中央下部において表示部3内部の図示しないフレームに接合されている。ランナ33には、昇降部5が備える昇降ワイヤ54の先端54aが連結され、昇降部5が備える支柱52に沿って走行可能に保持される。ランナ33は接合部33bを介して表示部3と接合されるため、ランナ33が支柱52に沿って上下に走行することにより、表示部3もランナ33と一体となって上下に昇降する。表示部3の表示面31の反対側の幅方向端部には図示しないハンドルホルダが備えられ、当該ハンドルホルダは昇降部5が備えるウインチ51を巻くためのハンドルを収納する。脚部34は4本備えられ、それぞれ表示部3から下方に突出する。脚部34の先端は、走行時において台車部2の本体部に備えられた保持部27にそれぞれ保持される。 As shown in FIGS. 2B and 4, a joint portion 33 b extends from the runner 33 toward the display portion 3, and the joint portion 33 b is shown inside the display portion 3 at the center lower portion on the opposite side of the display surface 31. Not joined to the frame. The runner 33 is connected to a tip 54 a of a lifting wire 54 provided in the lifting unit 5, and is held so as to be able to travel along a column 52 provided in the lifting unit 5. Since the runner 33 is joined to the display unit 3 via the joint portion 33 b, the runner 33 moves up and down along the support column 52, so that the display unit 3 also moves up and down integrally with the runner 33. A handle holder (not shown) is provided at an end in the width direction opposite to the display surface 31 of the display unit 3, and the handle holder stores a handle for winding a winch 51 provided in the elevating unit 5. Four leg portions 34 are provided and project downward from the display portion 3. The distal ends of the leg portions 34 are respectively held by holding portions 27 provided in the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 during traveling.
 表示部3には、表示制御基板(不図示)と当該表示制御基板に接続された電源ケーブル(不図示)が備えられている。電源ケーブルは、商用電源と接続されてもよいし、電源載置部23に載置された電源装置と接続されてもよい。また、表示制御基板は、50/60Hz双方の周波数の交流電源からLEDの点灯に必要な直流電源を生成する。むろん、表示制御基板は外部のバッテリ等から直流電源を入力してもよい。通信部35は、携帯電話通信網を介したデータ通信を行うための回路を備え、当該回路にて受信した表示データを表示制御基板へと出力する。表示制御基板が表示データに基づいて複数のLEDの点灯制御を行うことにより、表示データに基づく情報が表示面31において表示される。位置決め部36は、表示部30の底部に4個設けられており、それぞれ位置決めワイヤ24が固定される。 The display unit 3 includes a display control board (not shown) and a power cable (not shown) connected to the display control board. The power cable may be connected to a commercial power supply, or may be connected to a power supply device mounted on the power supply mounting unit 23. Further, the display control board generates a DC power source necessary for lighting the LED from an AC power source having a frequency of 50/60 Hz. Of course, the display control board may be supplied with a DC power from an external battery or the like. The communication unit 35 includes a circuit for performing data communication via the mobile phone communication network, and outputs display data received by the circuit to the display control board. The display control board controls the lighting of the plurality of LEDs based on the display data, whereby information based on the display data is displayed on the display surface 31. Four positioning portions 36 are provided at the bottom of the display portion 30, and the positioning wires 24 are fixed to each of the positioning portions 36.
 図4に示すように、回転テーブル4は、ベース部41と回転部42とボールベアリング43(破線で図示)と軸受構造44(破線で図示)とを備える。ベース部41は、矩形板状に形成され、台車部2の本体部上において車輪21の回転軸よりも前方の位置に備えられる。なお、ベース部41は、台車部2の本体部に対して着脱可能に接合されてもよく、例えば工具を使用することなく締め付けが可能なT字ねじや蝶ねじによって接合されてもよい。また、ベース部41と台車部2の本体部とは面同士で接触するため、ベース部41は台車部2の本体部上にて安定して保持される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the turntable 4 includes a base portion 41, a rotating portion 42, a ball bearing 43 (shown by a broken line), and a bearing structure 44 (shown by a broken line). The base portion 41 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and is provided at a position ahead of the rotating shaft of the wheel 21 on the main body portion of the carriage portion 2. Note that the base portion 41 may be detachably joined to the main body portion of the carriage portion 2, and may be joined by, for example, a T-shaped screw or a wing screw that can be tightened without using a tool. Further, since the base portion 41 and the main body portion of the cart unit 2 are in contact with each other, the base unit 41 is stably held on the main body unit of the cart unit 2.
 回転部42は円盤状に形成される。ベース部41と回転部42とは、複数のボールベアリング43、および、軸受構造44を介して回転可能に接続される。ベース部41と回転部42とは互いに板状であり広い範囲にて対面するため、ベース部41と回転部42との間の広い範囲にて複数のボールベアリング43を配置することができる。軸受構造44は路面に垂直な方向の回転軸を構成し、ボールベアリング43はベース部41と回転部42との間の摩擦抵抗を軽減する。回転部42上に昇降部5が接合される。これにより、昇降部5、および、昇降部5と連結する表示部3を、路面に垂直な方向の回転軸まわりに回転可能とすることができる。ベース部41と回転部42とをそれぞれ貫通する固定穴41a,42aが設けられ、固定穴41a,42aに固定ピン(不図示)を差し込むことにより、ベース部41に対する回転部42の回転が妨げられる。また、図1Aに示すように、台車部2の車幅方向における回転テーブル4の回転軸の位置SP(黒丸で図示)は、台車部2の本体部の右端から表示部3の幅の半分DW/2だけ左側の位置とされる。台車部2の車長方向における回転テーブル4の回転軸の位置SPは、台車部2の本体部(牽引部25は除く)の前後両端からそれぞれ表示部3の幅の半分DW/2よりも内側の位置とされる。 The rotating part 42 is formed in a disk shape. The base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 are rotatably connected via a plurality of ball bearings 43 and a bearing structure 44. Since the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 are plate-shaped and face each other over a wide range, a plurality of ball bearings 43 can be arranged in a wide range between the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42. The bearing structure 44 constitutes a rotating shaft in a direction perpendicular to the road surface, and the ball bearing 43 reduces the frictional resistance between the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42. The elevating part 5 is joined on the rotating part 42. Thereby, the raising / lowering part 5 and the display part 3 connected with the raising / lowering part 5 can be rotated around the rotating shaft of the direction perpendicular | vertical to a road surface. Fixing holes 41a and 42a penetrating the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 are provided, and by inserting a fixing pin (not shown) into the fixing holes 41a and 42a, the rotation of the rotating portion 42 with respect to the base portion 41 is prevented. . Further, as shown in FIG. 1A, the position SP (shown by a black circle) of the rotary table 4 in the vehicle width direction of the carriage unit 2 is half the width DW of the display unit 3 from the right end of the main body of the carriage unit 2. The position is on the left side by / 2. The position SP of the rotation axis of the turntable 4 in the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2 is inside the half DW / 2 of the width of the display unit 3 from the front and rear ends of the main body (excluding the pulling unit 25) of the carriage unit 2. The position of
 図4に示すように、昇降部5は、ウインチ51と支柱52とプーリ53と昇降ワイヤ54と補助プーリ55とを備える。ウインチ51は、ハンドルホルダに保持されたハンドルが装着可能であり、当該ハンドルを手動で回転させることにより巻き芯に対する昇降ワイヤ54の巻き取り量が調整される。また、ウインチ51には逆転防止のラッチ機構が備えられており、昇降ワイヤ54の張力のみにより(ハンドルを操作することなく)、昇降ワイヤ54が巻き出される方向に巻き芯が回転することが防止される。支柱52は、2本備えられ、それぞれ回転テーブル4の回転部の上面から上方に向かって突出する。なお、作業中に昇降ワイヤ54に手などが巻き込まれることがないように、ウインチ51と昇降ワイヤ54とを覆う防護カバーを備えさせてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4, the elevating unit 5 includes a winch 51, a support column 52, a pulley 53, an elevating wire 54, and an auxiliary pulley 55. The winch 51 can be fitted with a handle held by a handle holder, and the amount of winding of the elevating wire 54 around the winding core is adjusted by manually rotating the handle. Further, the winch 51 is provided with a latch mechanism for preventing reverse rotation, and the winding core is prevented from rotating in the direction in which the lifting wire 54 is unwound only by the tension of the lifting wire 54 (without operating the handle). Is done. Two support columns 52 are provided, and each protrudes upward from the upper surface of the rotating portion of the rotary table 4. In addition, you may provide the protective cover which covers the winch 51 and the raising / lowering wire 54 so that a hand etc. may not be caught in the raising / lowering wire 54 during an operation | work.
 支柱52は、それぞれ水平断面が略U字状に形成されており、それぞれ表示部3の幅方向の内側に向かって開口している。支柱52は、ウインチ51よりも高い位置まで突出している。2本の支柱52の上端同士を接続する接続部が設けられており、この接続部の中点においてプーリ53が回転可能に取り付けられている。プーリ53には、ウインチ51から巻き出された昇降ワイヤ54が掛けられている。さらに、ウインチ51とプーリ53との間において昇降ワイヤ54が補助プーリ55に掛けられている。補助プーリ55は、2本の支柱の中央においてウインチ51と同等の高さに備えられている。従って、昇降ワイヤ54は、ウインチ51から補助プーリ55に向かって略水平に巻き出され、さらに補助プーリ55から上方のプーリ53に向かうように方向が変換される。 Each of the support columns 52 has a substantially U-shaped horizontal cross section and opens toward the inner side in the width direction of the display unit 3. The support column 52 protrudes to a position higher than the winch 51. A connecting portion that connects the upper ends of the two support columns 52 is provided, and a pulley 53 is rotatably attached at the midpoint of the connecting portion. A lifting wire 54 unwound from the winch 51 is hung on the pulley 53. Further, an elevating wire 54 is hung on the auxiliary pulley 55 between the winch 51 and the pulley 53. The auxiliary pulley 55 is provided at the same height as the winch 51 at the center of the two columns. Accordingly, the elevating wire 54 is unwound approximately horizontally from the winch 51 toward the auxiliary pulley 55, and the direction is changed from the auxiliary pulley 55 toward the upper pulley 53.
 図4に示すように、昇降ワイヤ54の先端54aは連結部としてのランナ33に接続されている。ランナ33は、2本の支柱52のそれぞれの中空部分を上下に走行する車輪33a(破線で概略図示)を備えており、支柱52に沿って上下に昇降することができる。すなわち、支柱52はそれぞれランナ33の走行をガイドするガイドレールをなす。ランナ33の昇降範囲は、支柱52の高さの範囲にほぼ対応しており、支柱52の上端の高さに設けられたプーリ53よりも低い範囲となる。すなわち、昇降ワイヤ54の先端54aが連結されたランナ33はプーリ53よりも低い位置に存在することとなる。昇降ワイヤ54の方向はプーリ53にて、ほぼ180度変換されることとなる。ここで、昇降ワイヤ54の先端54aが接続されるランナ33は表示部3から突出した部位であり、表示部3の自重によりランナ33に接続された昇降ワイヤ54の先端54aが下方に引っ張られる。これに対して、ウインチ51によって昇降ワイヤ54を巻き取っていくことにより、表示部3を上昇させることができる。なお、ウインチ51の巻き芯はラッチ機構によりラッチされるため、表示部3の自重により不意に表示部3が下降することはない。 As shown in FIG. 4, the tip 54a of the lifting wire 54 is connected to a runner 33 as a connecting portion. The runner 33 includes wheels 33 a (schematically illustrated by broken lines) that run up and down in the hollow portions of the two columns 52, and can be moved up and down along the columns 52. In other words, each of the columns 52 forms a guide rail that guides the running of the runner 33. The lift range of the runner 33 substantially corresponds to the height range of the support column 52 and is lower than the pulley 53 provided at the height of the upper end of the support column 52. That is, the runner 33 to which the tip 54 a of the elevating wire 54 is connected is present at a position lower than the pulley 53. The direction of the lifting / lowering wire 54 is converted by the pulley 53 by approximately 180 degrees. Here, the runner 33 to which the tip 54 a of the lifting wire 54 is connected is a portion protruding from the display unit 3, and the tip 54 a of the lifting wire 54 connected to the runner 33 is pulled downward by the weight of the display unit 3. On the other hand, the display unit 3 can be raised by winding the elevating wire 54 with the winch 51. In addition, since the winding core of the winch 51 is latched by the latch mechanism, the display unit 3 is not unexpectedly lowered by the weight of the display unit 3.
 支柱52の側面(表示部3の幅方向の側面)には、上下一対のピン穴52aが形成されるとともに、ピン留めワイヤ52bが備えられている。ピン留めワイヤ52bの一端は、上下のピン穴52aの中間の高さの取付位置に固定されており、もう一端にはランナ固定ピンが取り付けられている。ピン留めワイヤ52bは、前記取付位置と、上下のピン穴52aのそれぞれとの距離よりもわずかに長く形成されており、ランナ固定ピンを上下一対のピン穴52aのそれぞれに挿入させることができる。ランナ33の側面(表示部3の幅方向の側面)にはピン穴52aと同等の径のピン穴(不図示)が形成されている。そして、ランナ33が支柱52のプーリ53に当接するまで上昇した場合に、支柱52の上方のピン穴52aの位置と、ランナ33のピン穴の位置とが、表示部3の幅方向に並ぶこととなる。このとき、支柱52のピン穴52aと、ランナ33のピン穴とを双方とも貫通するようにピン留めワイヤ52bの固定ピンを挿入することにより、プーリ53に当接する位置にてランナ33を固定できる。これにより、ウインチ51のラッチ機構が破損した場合でも、表示部3の自重により不意に表示部3が下降することが防止できる。一方、ランナ33が支柱52の下端まで下降した場合に、支柱52の下方のピン穴52aの位置と、ランナ33のピン穴の位置とが、表示部3の幅方向に並ぶこととなる。従って、支柱52の下端の位置においてもランナ33を固定できる。 A pair of upper and lower pin holes 52a are formed on a side surface of the support column 52 (side surface in the width direction of the display unit 3), and a pinning wire 52b is provided. One end of the pinning wire 52b is fixed to an attachment position at an intermediate height between the upper and lower pin holes 52a, and a runner fixing pin is attached to the other end. The pinning wire 52b is formed slightly longer than the distance between the mounting position and the upper and lower pin holes 52a, and the runner fixing pin can be inserted into each of the pair of upper and lower pin holes 52a. A pin hole (not shown) having the same diameter as the pin hole 52a is formed on the side surface of the runner 33 (the side surface in the width direction of the display unit 3). When the runner 33 is raised until it contacts the pulley 53 of the support column 52, the position of the pin hole 52a above the support column 52 and the position of the pin hole of the runner 33 are aligned in the width direction of the display unit 3. It becomes. At this time, the runner 33 can be fixed at a position in contact with the pulley 53 by inserting a fixing pin of the pinning wire 52b so as to penetrate both the pin hole 52a of the support column 52 and the pin hole of the runner 33. . Thereby, even when the latch mechanism of the winch 51 is damaged, it is possible to prevent the display unit 3 from descending unexpectedly due to the weight of the display unit 3. On the other hand, when the runner 33 is lowered to the lower end of the support column 52, the position of the pin hole 52 a below the support column 52 and the position of the pin hole of the runner 33 are aligned in the width direction of the display unit 3. Therefore, the runner 33 can be fixed also at the position of the lower end of the column 52.
 (2)牽引式標識車両の設置手順:
 図1A,図2Aに示すように、牽引式標識車両1の走行時では、表示部3の幅方向が、台車部2の車長方向と平行となるように表示部3が回転させられている。また、表示部3は下降させられている。表示部3は幅方向の中央のランナ33にて昇降部5に連結されるため、回転テーブル4の回転軸の位置SPから前後にDW/2だけ表示部3の幅が及ぶこととなる。ここで、表示部3の幅DWは、台車部2の本体部の車長方向の長さCLよりも短く、台車部2の車長方向における回転テーブル4の回転軸の位置SPは、台車部2の本体部の前後両端からそれぞれ表示部3の幅の半分DW/2よりも内側の位置とされている。従って、走行時には、車長方向において、表示部3の幅を台車部2の本体部の内側に収めることができる。すなわち、表示部3の幅が台車部2の本体部から車長方向にはみ出ることが防止でき、牽引式標識車両1を安全に走行させることができる。また、表示部3の幅方向が、台車部2の車長方向と平行となるように表示部3を回転しておくことにより、表示部3の空気抵抗を減少させることができ、牽引車両の燃費を向上させつつ安定した走行が可能となる。さらに、表示部3を下降させておくことにより、牽引式標識車両1の重心を低くして走行安定性を向上させることができる。
(2) Installation procedure for towed sign vehicles:
As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2A, the display unit 3 is rotated so that the width direction of the display unit 3 is parallel to the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2 when the towed sign vehicle 1 is traveling. . Further, the display unit 3 is lowered. Since the display unit 3 is connected to the elevating unit 5 by the central runner 33 in the width direction, the width of the display unit 3 extends from the position SP of the rotation axis of the rotary table 4 by DW / 2. Here, the width DW of the display unit 3 is shorter than the length CL in the vehicle length direction of the main body of the carriage unit 2, and the position SP of the rotary shaft of the rotary table 4 in the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2 is 2 from the front and rear ends of the main body 2, respectively, and a position inside the half DW / 2 of the width of the display unit 3. Therefore, when traveling, the width of the display unit 3 can be stored inside the main body of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle length direction. That is, the width of the display unit 3 can be prevented from protruding from the main body of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle length direction, and the towed sign vehicle 1 can be safely driven. Further, by rotating the display unit 3 so that the width direction of the display unit 3 is parallel to the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2, the air resistance of the display unit 3 can be reduced, Stable driving is possible while improving fuel efficiency. Further, by lowering the display unit 3, the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be lowered to improve running stability.
 以下、走行時の状態から道路の路肩にて牽引式標識車両1を停車させ、情報の表示を行うまでの手順(S1)~(S15)を説明する。
(S1)牽引式標識車両1を牽引する牽引車両を路肩の所望位置に駐車させる。
 これにより、牽引車両に牽引された牽引式標識車両1も路肩における牽引車両の後方にて駐車されることとなる。なお、牽引車両により走行車線を走行して、そのまま道路の路肩に寄せて駐車すれば、牽引式標識車両1の車長方向は走行車線の方向とほぼ平行となる。
Hereinafter, procedures (S1) to (S15) from when the vehicle is running to when the tow-type sign vehicle 1 is stopped at the shoulder of the road and information is displayed will be described.
(S1) The tow vehicle that pulls the tow type sign vehicle 1 is parked at a desired position on the road shoulder.
Thereby, the tow-type sign vehicle 1 towed by the tow vehicle is also parked behind the tow vehicle on the road shoulder. In addition, if a tow vehicle travels along a driving lane and parks on the road shoulder as it is, the vehicle length direction of the towed sign vehicle 1 is substantially parallel to the direction of the driving lane.
(S2)車輪21に手動でブレーキをかける。
(S3)ジャッキ26により台車部2の本体部の前方を路面に支持させる。
(S4)牽引部25における牽引車両との接続を解除する。
 これらの手順により、牽引車両による牽引部25の上下方向の拘束が失われる。ここで、表示部3と昇降部5の重みを支持するベース部41は、車輪21の回転軸よりも前方の位置に備えられるため、牽引式標識車両1の重心は車輪21の回転軸よりも前方となっている。そのため、牽引車両との接続を解除すると、車輪21の回転軸まわりの回転運動により台車部2の本体部の前方が下降しようとするが、ジャッキ26によって台車部2の本体部の前方が支持されるため、牽引式標識車両1の姿勢を維持できる。なお、牽引式標識車両1の重心は車輪21の回転軸よりも前方であるため、牽引走行時においては、牽引式標識車両1の重心が牽引車両の後輪と車輪21との間となる。従って、牽引式標識車両1の走行安定性を向上させることができる。
(S2) The wheel 21 is manually braked.
(S3) The jack 26 supports the front of the main body of the carriage unit 2 on the road surface.
(S4) The connection with the towing vehicle in the towing unit 25 is released.
By these procedures, the vertical restraint of the towing unit 25 by the towing vehicle is lost. Here, since the base part 41 that supports the weight of the display unit 3 and the elevating part 5 is provided at a position ahead of the rotation axis of the wheel 21, the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 is higher than the rotation axis of the wheel 21. It is ahead. Therefore, when the connection with the towing vehicle is released, the front of the main body of the carriage unit 2 tends to descend due to the rotational movement of the wheel 21 around the rotation axis, but the front of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is supported by the jack 26. Therefore, the attitude of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be maintained. Since the center of gravity of the towed beacon vehicle 1 is ahead of the rotational axis of the wheel 21, the center of gravity of the towed beacon vehicle 1 is between the rear wheel of the towed vehicle and the wheel 21 during towing traveling. Therefore, the running stability of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be improved.
(S5)後方のアウトリガー22とシーティングプレート6とを設置する。
 牽引式標識車両1の重心は車輪21の回転軸よりも前方であるため、ジャッキ26を短くすることにより台車部2の本体部の後方を上方へ持ち上げることができる。そして、後方のアウトリガー22を所望の長さに調節し、シーティングプレート6を後方のアウトリガー22と路面との間に挿入する。
(S5) The rear outrigger 22 and the seating plate 6 are installed.
Since the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 is ahead of the rotation axis of the wheel 21, the rear of the main body of the carriage unit 2 can be lifted upward by shortening the jack 26. Then, the rear outrigger 22 is adjusted to a desired length, and the seating plate 6 is inserted between the rear outrigger 22 and the road surface.
(S6)前方のアウトリガー22とシーティングプレート6とを設置する。
 後方のシーティングプレート6とアウトリガー22とを設置すると、次にジャッキ26を長くすることにより台車部2の本体部の前方を上方へ持ち上げる。すると、台車部2の本体部の後方は下降し、後方のアウトリガー22がシーティングプレート6上に接地し、台車部2の本体部の後方がアウトリガー22を介して路面に支持されることとなる。さらに、ジャッキ26を長くすることにより、台車部2の本体部の後方よりも前方が路面に対して高くなるようにした上で、前方のアウトリガー22を後方のアウトリガー22と同じ長さに調節し、シーティングプレート6を前方のアウトリガー22と路面との間に挿入する。そして、再び、ジャッキ26を短くすることにより、台車部2の本体部の前方を下降させ、前方のアウトリガー22をシーティングプレート6上に接地させる。以上の手順により、前方と後方のアウトリガー22とシーティングプレート6とにより、台車部2の本体部を路面に支持させることができる。なお、4個のシーティングプレート6の厚みは均一であるため、4本のアウトリガー22の長さを均一にすることにより、台車部2の本体部を路面に対して平行とすることができる。また、車輪21が路面から浮くように、アウトリガー22の長さを調整しておくのが望ましい。すなわち、アウトリガー22の台車部2の本体部よりも下方部分の長さとシーティングプレート6の厚みとの合計が、車輪21によって台車部2の本体部が路面から平行に支持される高さよりも長くなるようにアウトリガー22の長さを調整しておくのが望ましい。ただし、車輪21は必ずしも路面から浮かなくてもよく、台車部2は4個のアウトリガー22と車輪21とによって路面から支持されてもよい。
(S6) The front outrigger 22 and the seating plate 6 are installed.
When the rear seating plate 6 and the outrigger 22 are installed, the jack 26 is then lengthened to lift the front of the main body of the carriage unit 2 upward. Then, the rear part of the main body part of the carriage part 2 is lowered, the rear outrigger 22 is grounded on the sheeting plate 6, and the rear part of the main body part of the carriage part 2 is supported on the road surface via the outrigger 22. In addition, by making the jack 26 longer, the front outrigger 22 is adjusted to the same length as the rear outrigger 22 after the front is higher than the rear of the main body of the carriage unit 2 relative to the road surface. The sheeting plate 6 is inserted between the front outrigger 22 and the road surface. Then, by shortening the jack 26 again, the front part of the main body part of the carriage part 2 is lowered, and the front outrigger 22 is grounded on the seating plate 6. By the above procedure, the main body portion of the carriage unit 2 can be supported on the road surface by the front and rear outriggers 22 and the sheeting plate 6. In addition, since the thickness of the four sheeting plates 6 is uniform, the main body part of the cart part 2 can be made parallel to the road surface by making the lengths of the four outriggers 22 uniform. Moreover, it is desirable to adjust the length of the outrigger 22 so that the wheel 21 floats from the road surface. That is, the sum of the length of the lower portion of the outrigger 22 and the thickness of the seating plate 6 is longer than the height at which the main body of the cart 2 is supported in parallel from the road surface by the wheels 21. It is desirable to adjust the length of the outrigger 22 as described above. However, the wheel 21 does not necessarily have to float from the road surface, and the carriage unit 2 may be supported from the road surface by the four outriggers 22 and the wheels 21.
(S7)電源をセットする。
 商用電源がない場合には、電源載置部23に電源装置を載置する。商用電源がある場合には、(S7)を省略する。
(S7) Set the power supply.
When there is no commercial power supply, the power supply device is mounted on the power supply mounting portion 23. If there is a commercial power source, (S7) is omitted.
(S8)ハンドルをウインチ51にセットする。
 ここではハンドルホルダからハンドルを取り出し、当該ハンドルをウインチ51に取り付ける。
(S9)ランナ33の固定を解除する。
 図5A~5Cは、表示部3が上昇する様子を表示部3の幅方向外側から見て示す動作模式図である。なお、図5A~5Cに示す矢印は昇降ワイヤ54の動きを示す。牽引式標識車両1を走行時では、できるだけ牽引式標識車両1の重心を低くして走行安定性を向上させるために、図5Aに示すように表示部3を下降させた状態としている。すなわち、ランナ33が支柱52の下端まで下降した状態で、図4に示す支柱52の下方のピン穴52aとランナ33のピン穴とにピン留めワイヤ52bの固定ピンが挿入されている。この固定ピンをピン穴52aから抜き取ることにより、ランナ33の固定が解除できる。なお、表示部3を下降させた状態において、表示部3の4個の脚部34の先端は、台車部2の本体部の所定箇所に設けられた4個の保持部27にそれぞれ保持されるため、表示部3を安定して保持しつつ走行することができる。
(S8) The handle is set on the winch 51.
Here, the handle is taken out from the handle holder, and the handle is attached to the winch 51.
(S9) The runner 33 is unlocked.
FIGS. 5A to 5C are operation schematic diagrams showing a state in which the display unit 3 is lifted as viewed from the outside in the width direction of the display unit 3. FIG. The arrows shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C indicate the movement of the lifting wire 54. When the towed sign vehicle 1 is traveling, the display unit 3 is lowered as shown in FIG. 5A in order to improve the running stability by making the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 as low as possible. In other words, with the runner 33 lowered to the lower end of the support column 52, the fixing pin of the pinning wire 52b is inserted into the pin hole 52a below the support column 52 and the pin hole of the runner 33 shown in FIG. By extracting the fixing pin from the pin hole 52a, the fixing of the runner 33 can be released. In the state where the display unit 3 is lowered, the tips of the four leg portions 34 of the display unit 3 are respectively held by four holding units 27 provided at predetermined positions of the main body unit of the carriage unit 2. Therefore, it can drive | work, hold | maintaining the display part 3 stably.
(S10)表示部3を仮止め高さまで上昇させる。
 次にウインチ51により昇降ワイヤ54を巻き取ることにより、図5Bに示すように昇降ワイヤ54の先端54aに接続されたランナ33を所定の仮止め高さまで上昇させる。仮止め高さは、プーリ53に当接するランナ33の高さから所定量だけ下方のランナ33の高さを指す。これにより、表示部3が上昇する。なお、ウインチ51は、プーリ53よりも下方に位置するが、支柱52の上端に備えられたプーリ53によってランナ33が上方に吊り上げるため、ランナ33をプーリ53の下方において上昇させることができる。ウインチ51自体を高い位置に備えさせなくも済むため、牽引式標識車両1の重心を低くして走行安定性を向上させることができる。また、ウインチ51は手動ウインチであり、ウインチ51を駆動させるためのモータを備えさせなくて済むため、牽引式標識車両1を軽量化できる。図1Aに示すように走行時において昇降部5は表示部3の左側に位置している。従って、左側通行の道路の路肩に牽引式標識車両1を設置する場合、路肩側から昇降部5を操作して安全に(S8)~(S10)の手順を行うことができる。
(S10) The display unit 3 is raised to the temporarily fixed height.
Next, the elevating wire 54 is wound up by the winch 51 to raise the runner 33 connected to the tip 54a of the elevating wire 54 to a predetermined temporary fixing height as shown in FIG. 5B. The temporary fixing height refers to the height of the runner 33 that is a predetermined amount below the height of the runner 33 that contacts the pulley 53. Thereby, the display part 3 raises. Although the winch 51 is positioned below the pulley 53, the runner 33 can be lifted below the pulley 53 because the runner 33 is lifted upward by the pulley 53 provided at the upper end of the support column 52. Since the winch 51 itself does not have to be provided at a high position, the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be lowered to improve running stability. Further, the winch 51 is a manual winch, and it is not necessary to provide a motor for driving the winch 51. Therefore, the towed sign vehicle 1 can be reduced in weight. As shown in FIG. 1A, the elevating unit 5 is located on the left side of the display unit 3 during traveling. Therefore, when the tow type sign vehicle 1 is installed on the shoulder of the left-hand road, the procedures (S8) to (S10) can be performed safely by operating the elevating unit 5 from the shoulder side.
(S11)表示部3を回転させる。
 ここでは図1Bに示すように、表示部3の幅方向が、台車部2の車長方向と垂直となるように表示部3を回転させる。すなわち、走行時の状態から、表示部3を90度だけ時計回り(平面視)に回転させる。これにより、表示部3の幅方向が台車部2の本体部の車幅方向と平行となる。このとき、図4に示すベース部41と回転部42とをそれぞれ貫通する固定穴41a,42aの位置が一致し、固定穴41a,42aに固定ピンを差し込むことにより、ベース部41に対して回転部42が固定される。
(S11) The display unit 3 is rotated.
Here, as shown in FIG. 1B, the display unit 3 is rotated so that the width direction of the display unit 3 is perpendicular to the vehicle length direction of the carriage unit 2. That is, the display unit 3 is rotated clockwise by 90 degrees (plan view) from the traveling state. Thereby, the width direction of the display part 3 becomes parallel to the vehicle width direction of the main body part of the carriage part 2. At this time, the positions of the fixing holes 41a and 42a penetrating the base portion 41 and the rotating portion 42 shown in FIG. 4 coincide with each other, and the fixing pin 41 is inserted into the fixing holes 41a and 42a, thereby rotating with respect to the base portion 41. The part 42 is fixed.
 ここで、表示部3の幅DWは、台車部2の本体部の車幅方向の幅CWよりも長いため、車幅方向において表示部3の幅が台車部2の本体部からはみ出ることとなる。従って、台車部2の車幅方向の幅に制限されることなく、表示部3の表示面31における表示幅を確保することができ、情報の視認性を良好とすることができる。さらに、図1Aに示すように台車部2の車幅方向における回転テーブル4の回転軸の位置SPは、台車部2の本体部の右端から表示部3の幅の半分DW/2だけ左側の位置とされる。そのため、図1B,図3に示すように、車幅方向において、台車部2の右端の位置と、表示部3の右端の位置とが一致する。すなわち、車幅方向において表示部3の幅が台車部2の本体部から左側にだけはみ出ることとなる。左側通行の道路の路肩に牽引式標識車両1を設置する場合、図3に示すように左側が路肩となるため、路肩側にだけ表示部3の幅がはみ出し、走行車線側には表示部3の幅がはみ出さないようにすることができる。従って、走行車線における他の車両の走行を妨げることが防止できる。 Here, since the width DW of the display unit 3 is longer than the width CW in the vehicle width direction of the main body part of the carriage unit 2, the width of the display unit 3 protrudes from the main body part of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction. . Therefore, the display width on the display surface 31 of the display unit 3 can be ensured without being limited to the width of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction, and information visibility can be improved. Further, as shown in FIG. 1A, the position SP of the rotary shaft of the turntable 4 in the vehicle width direction of the carriage unit 2 is a position on the left side by a half DW / 2 of the width of the display unit 3 from the right end of the main body of the carriage unit 2. It is said. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 3, the right end position of the carriage unit 2 and the right end position of the display unit 3 coincide with each other in the vehicle width direction. That is, the width of the display unit 3 protrudes only from the main body of the carriage unit 2 to the left side in the vehicle width direction. When the towed sign vehicle 1 is installed on the shoulder of a left-handed road, the left side is the shoulder as shown in FIG. 3, so the width of the display unit 3 protrudes only on the shoulder side, and the display unit 3 on the traveling lane side. The width of can be prevented from protruding. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the other vehicles from traveling in the travel lane.
 表示部3を回転させる際に、回転テーブル4のベース部41と回転部42との間に摩擦抵抗が生じ、この摩擦抵抗により水平応力が生じる。表示部3を回転させる回転テーブル4は、昇降部5の下方において台車部2の本体部と密着するように備えられるため、摩擦抵抗による水平応力を低い位置にて生じさせ、表示部3を回転させる際の牽引式標識車両1の安定性を向上させることができる。また、回転テーブル4の自重により牽引式標識車両1の重心を低くすることができる。さらに、回転テーブル4のベース部41と回転部42とは互いに板状に形成されており、広範囲で対面するため安定して表示部3を支持することができる。 When the display unit 3 is rotated, a frictional resistance is generated between the base unit 41 and the rotating unit 42 of the rotary table 4, and a horizontal stress is generated by the frictional resistance. Since the rotary table 4 for rotating the display unit 3 is provided so as to be in close contact with the main body unit of the carriage unit 2 below the lifting unit 5, horizontal stress due to frictional resistance is generated at a low position, and the display unit 3 is rotated. It is possible to improve the stability of the tow-type beacon vehicle 1 during the operation. In addition, the center of gravity of the towed sign vehicle 1 can be lowered by the weight of the turntable 4. Further, the base part 41 and the rotary part 42 of the rotary table 4 are formed in a plate shape and face each other over a wide range, so that the display part 3 can be stably supported.
(S12)位置決めワイヤ24を表示部3に取り付ける。
 図1Bに示すように、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の右前隅および右後隅に固定された2本の位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bは、回転後における表示部3の底部の幅方向の右端に設けられた2個の位置決め部36にそれぞれ固定される。これらのうち、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の右前隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bは、予め表示部3の右端の位置決め部36に着脱不能に固定されている。これに対して、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の右後隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bは、予め表示部3の右端の位置決め部36に固定されておらず、回転後においてフック24b1により位置決め部36と固定される。図1Bに示すように、表示部3の右端の位置決め部36は台車部2の本体部に右前隅側の軌跡R上(二点鎖線)にて移動し、本体部の右前隅に対して近い位置を保つ。従って、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の右前隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bを予め表示部3の右端の位置決め部36に固定しておいても、表示部3の回転を妨げることはない。一方、表示部3の右端の位置決め部36は、特に回転の初期において本体部に右後隅に対して(位置決めワイヤ24の長さよりも)遠い位置を移動することとなるため、表示部3の回転を妨げないように、回転後においてフック24b1により位置決め部36と固定することとしている。
(S12) The positioning wire 24 is attached to the display unit 3.
As shown in FIG. 1B, the other end 24 b of the two positioning wires 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the right front corner and the right rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is the width direction of the bottom of the display unit 3 after the rotation. Are fixed to the two positioning portions 36 provided at the right end of each. Among these, the other end 24 b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the right front corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is fixed in advance to the positioning unit 36 at the right end of the display unit 3 in a non-detachable manner. On the other hand, the other end 24b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the right rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is not fixed to the positioning unit 36 on the right end of the display unit 3 in advance. In FIG. 5, the positioning portion 36 is fixed by the hook 24b1. As shown in FIG. 1B, the right end positioning portion 36 of the display unit 3 moves to the main body of the carriage unit 2 on the locus R on the right front corner side (two-dot chain line) and is close to the right front corner of the main body. Keep position. Therefore, even if the other end 24b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the right front corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is fixed to the positioning unit 36 on the right end of the display unit 3 in advance, the display unit 3 can be rotated. There is no hindrance. On the other hand, the positioning unit 36 at the right end of the display unit 3 moves to a position far from the right rear corner (relative to the length of the positioning wire 24) with respect to the main body unit, particularly in the initial stage of rotation. In order not to prevent the rotation, the positioning portion 36 is fixed by the hook 24b1 after the rotation.
 一端24aが台車部2の本体部の左前隅および左後隅に固定された2本の位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bも、表示部3の底部の幅方向の左側に設けられた2個の位置決め部36に固定される。表示部3の左側の位置決め部36は台車部2の本体部に左後隅側の軌跡L上(二点鎖線)にて移動し、本体部の左後隅に対して近い位置を保つ。従って、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の左後隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bは、予め表示部3の左側の位置決め部36に着脱不能に固定されている。これに対して、一端24aが台車部2の本体部の左前隅に固定された位置決めワイヤ24の他端24bは、予め表示部3の左側の位置決め部36に固定されておらず、回転後においてフック24b1により位置決め部36と固定される。以上のように、回転後において4本の位置決めワイヤ24のうち2本のみを表示部3の位置決め部36に取り付けるようにすることにより、使用者の手間を軽減できる。なお、走行時においてフック24b1が設けられた位置決めワイヤ24が暴れないように固定する固定機構を備えさせてもよい。 The other end 24b of the two positioning wires 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the left front corner and the left rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 are also two positionings provided on the left side in the width direction of the bottom of the display unit 3. It is fixed to the part 36. The positioning part 36 on the left side of the display part 3 moves to the main body part of the carriage part 2 on the locus L (two-dot chain line) on the left rear corner side, and keeps a position close to the left rear corner of the main body part. Therefore, the other end 24 b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24 a is fixed to the left rear corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is fixed to the left positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 in a non-detachable manner. On the other hand, the other end 24b of the positioning wire 24 whose one end 24a is fixed to the left front corner of the main body of the carriage unit 2 is not fixed in advance to the left positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3, and after rotation, The positioning portion 36 is fixed by the hook 24b1. As described above, by attaching only two of the four positioning wires 24 to the positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 after the rotation, the labor of the user can be reduced. In addition, you may provide the fixing mechanism which fixes so that the positioning wire 24 with which the hook 24b1 was provided may not run out at the time of driving | running | working.
(S13)表示部3を表示高さまで上昇させる。
 次に、再度、ウインチ51にて昇降ワイヤ54を巻き上げることにより、図5Cに示すように表示部3を仮止め位置からさらに上昇させる。すなわち、ランナ33をプーリ53に当接するまで上昇させることにより、表示部3を表示高さまで上昇させる。すると、図2Bに示すように、表示部3の位置決め部36と台車部2の本体部とが上下方向にさらに離間し、表示部3の位置決め部36と台車部2の本体部の四隅にてそれぞれ両端24a,24bが固定された4本の位置決めワイヤ24が緊張状態となる。位置決めワイヤ24の長さは、表示部3が所定の表示高さまで上昇し、かつ、路面に対して平行になった場合に、一様に緊張状態となる長さとされている。すなわち、表示部3を表示高さまで上昇させることにより、台車部2の本体部の四隅と表示部3の位置決め部36との直線距離が、位置決めワイヤ24の長さと同等となり、位置決めワイヤ24に正の張力が作用する。
(S13) The display unit 3 is raised to the display height.
Next, the raising / lowering wire 54 is again wound up by the winch 51, and as shown to FIG. 5C, the display part 3 is further raised from a temporary fix position. That is, the display unit 3 is raised to the display height by raising the runner 33 until it abuts against the pulley 53. Then, as shown in FIG. 2B, the positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 and the main body unit of the cart unit 2 are further separated in the vertical direction, and at the four corners of the positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 and the main unit unit of the cart unit 2. The four positioning wires 24 to which both ends 24a and 24b are fixed are in tension. The length of the positioning wire 24 is set to a length that is uniformly tensioned when the display unit 3 rises to a predetermined display height and is parallel to the road surface. That is, by raising the display unit 3 to the display height, the linear distance between the four corners of the main body of the carriage unit 2 and the positioning unit 36 of the display unit 3 becomes equal to the length of the positioning wire 24, so The tension of acts.
 なお、表示部3が仮止め高さまで上昇した状態において、位置決めワイヤ24は弛んだ状態となっている。従って、表示部3が仮止め高さまで上昇した状態において、位置決めワイヤ24のフック24b1を位置決め部36に取り付けることができる。ここで、表示高さまで上昇した表示部3は、昇降ワイヤ54の先端54aが連結されたランナ33にて上方に吊り上げられているとともに、当該ランナ33を幅方向に挟む位置に設けられた位置決め部36にて位置決めワイヤ24の張力により下方に引っ張られていることとなる。すなわち、表示部3は、幅方向中央の上向き応力と、幅方向両外側の下向き荷重との釣り合いにより、安定して路面に対して平行な状態を保つことができる。また、プーリ53を介して表示部3を支持する支柱52は、プーリ53を幅方向に挟んで一対設けられるため、表示部3を安定して支持できる。 In addition, in the state where the display unit 3 is raised to the temporarily fixed height, the positioning wire 24 is in a loose state. Therefore, the hook 24b1 of the positioning wire 24 can be attached to the positioning unit 36 in a state where the display unit 3 is raised to the temporarily fixed height. Here, the display unit 3 that has risen to the display height is lifted upward by a runner 33 to which the tip 54a of the lifting wire 54 is connected, and a positioning unit provided at a position sandwiching the runner 33 in the width direction. At 36, the wire is pulled downward by the tension of the positioning wire 24. That is, the display unit 3 can stably maintain a parallel state with respect to the road surface by a balance between the upward stress in the center in the width direction and the downward load on both outer sides in the width direction. In addition, since a pair of support columns 52 that support the display unit 3 via the pulley 53 are provided with the pulley 53 sandwiched in the width direction, the display unit 3 can be stably supported.
 図1Bに示すように、右側の2本の位置決めワイヤ24は一直線状となるため、表示部3の右端を前後方向に安定させることができる。同様に左側の2本の位置決めワイヤ24も一直線状となるため、表示部3の左側を前後方向に安定させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 1B, since the two right positioning wires 24 are in a straight line, the right end of the display unit 3 can be stabilized in the front-rear direction. Similarly, since the two positioning wires 24 on the left side are also straight, the left side of the display unit 3 can be stabilized in the front-rear direction.
(S14)ランナ33を固定する。
 表示部3を表示高さまで上昇させると、図4に示す支柱52の上方のピン穴52aの位置と、ランナ33のピン穴の位置とが一致するため、これらにピン留めワイヤ52bの固定ピンを挿入する。これにより、表示高さにおける表示部3の固定を確実とすることができる。
(S14) The runner 33 is fixed.
When the display unit 3 is raised to the display height, the position of the pin hole 52a above the column 52 shown in FIG. 4 and the position of the pin hole of the runner 33 coincide with each other. insert. Thereby, fixation of the display part 3 in display height can be ensured.
(S15)情報の表示を開始する。
 ここでは、電源ケーブルを電源載置部23に載置された電源装置または商用電源と接続するとともに、図3に示すように表示部3に備えられた操作パネル(不図示)を操作して表示を開始させる。すなわち、通信部35にて表示データの受信を開始させるとともに、表示制御基板により表示データに基づく複数のLEDの点灯制御を開始させる。通信部35は、携帯電話通信網を介して表示データを受信するため、携帯電話通信網の通信可能範囲内のどこであっても牽引式標識車両1にて表示を行うことができる。また、携帯電話通信網の通信可能範囲内のどこからでも牽引式標識車両1を遠隔操作できる。さらに、表示データを受信するための有線接続をする手間を省くことができる。
(S15) Information display is started.
Here, the power cable is connected to a power supply device or a commercial power supply placed on the power placement unit 23, and an operation panel (not shown) provided on the display unit 3 is operated and displayed as shown in FIG. To start. That is, reception of display data is started by the communication unit 35, and lighting control of a plurality of LEDs based on the display data is started by the display control board. Since the communication unit 35 receives the display data via the mobile phone communication network, the towable sign vehicle 1 can display the data anywhere within the communicable range of the mobile phone communication network. Further, the towable sign vehicle 1 can be remotely operated from anywhere within the communicable range of the mobile phone communication network. Further, it is possible to save the trouble of making a wired connection for receiving display data.
 以上説明した実施形態において、表示部3は、台車部2上において回転可能に搭載されるため、図1A,図2Aに示すように安全性や走行安定性が確保できる方向に表示部を回転させて、牽引式標識車両1を走行させることができる。さらに、図1B,図2B,に示すように表示部3を回転させて、図3に示すように表示部3にて情報を表示させることができる。すなわち、情報表示時における視認性と、走行時の安全性や走行安定性とを両立させることができる。 In the embodiment described above, since the display unit 3 is rotatably mounted on the carriage unit 2, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 2A, the display unit is rotated in a direction in which safety and running stability can be secured. Thus, the towed sign vehicle 1 can be driven. Further, the display unit 3 can be rotated as shown in FIGS. 1B and 2B, and information can be displayed on the display unit 3 as shown in FIG. That is, it is possible to achieve both visibility at the time of information display, safety during travel, and travel stability.
 また、表示部3の幅DWは、車長方向における台車部2の本体部の長さCLよりも短く、かつ、車幅方向における台車部2の本体部の幅CWよりも長くしてある。表示部3の幅DWは車長方向における台車部2の本体部の長さCLよりも短いため、車長方向に対して平行となるように表示部3を回転させておけば、車長方向にはみ出すことなく表示部3を台車部2上に搭載できる。従って、牽引式標識車両1を安全かつ安定して走行させることができる。 The width DW of the display unit 3 is shorter than the length CL of the main body part of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle length direction and longer than the width CW of the main body part of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction. Since the width DW of the display part 3 is shorter than the length CL of the main body part of the carriage part 2 in the vehicle length direction, if the display part 3 is rotated so as to be parallel to the vehicle length direction, the vehicle length direction The display unit 3 can be mounted on the carriage unit 2 without protruding. Accordingly, the towed sign vehicle 1 can be traveled safely and stably.
 一方、車長方向に対して垂直となるように表示部3を回転させておけば、他の車両から表示部3を視認できる。表示部3の幅は車幅方向における台車部2の本体部の幅CWよりも長いため、他の車両の正面の広い範囲にて表示部3による情報の表示ができ他の車両から視認しやすくできる。 On the other hand, if the display unit 3 is rotated so as to be perpendicular to the vehicle length direction, the display unit 3 can be viewed from other vehicles. Since the width of the display unit 3 is longer than the width CW of the main body unit of the carriage unit 2 in the vehicle width direction, information can be displayed by the display unit 3 in a wide range in front of another vehicle and can be easily seen from other vehicles. it can.
 さらに、車長方向に対して垂直となるように表示部3を回転させた場合に、車幅方向の右側(路肩と反対側)において、表示部3の一端の位置と台車部2の一端の位置とが一致する。すなわち、路肩と反対側において、表示部3の一端の位置と台車部2の一端の位置とが一致し、路肩と反対側の走行車線側を走行する他の車両の走行を妨げることが防止できる。 Further, when the display unit 3 is rotated so as to be perpendicular to the vehicle length direction, the position of one end of the display unit 3 and one end of the carriage unit 2 are on the right side in the vehicle width direction (opposite the road shoulder). The position matches. That is, on the side opposite to the road shoulder, the position of one end of the display unit 3 and the position of one end of the carriage unit 2 coincide with each other, and it is possible to prevent other vehicles traveling on the side of the traveling lane opposite to the road shoulder from being obstructed. .
 なお、以上においては走行状態から表示部3にて情報の表示行わせるための手順(S1)~(S15)を説明したが、表示状態から牽引式標識車両1を走行させるためには手順(S1)~(S15)の逆の手順を行えばよい。 In the above description, the procedures (S1) to (S15) for displaying information on the display unit 3 from the running state have been described. However, the procedure (S1) is required to run the towed beacon vehicle 1 from the displayed state. ) To (S15) may be reversed.
 (3)他の実施形態:
 前記実施形態においては、牽引式標識車両1が2個の車輪21のみを備える構成としたが、牽引式標識車両1が3輪以上の車輪を備えていてもよい。また、表示部3は、車長方向に垂直な角度と車長方向に平行な角度以外の角度にて保持させられてもよい。すなわち、牽引式標識車両1を駐車した道路が湾曲している場合、当該道路上を走行して牽引式標識車両1に接近する他の車両の正面となる表示部3の角度は車長方向に垂直な角度に限られない。従って、道路が湾曲する方向に合わせて情報表示時における表示部3の角度が微調整されてもよい。また、走行時において表示部3は、車長方向に平行な角度以外の角度で保持されてもよい。例えば、台車部2の本体部の対角線方向に表示部3が回転させられてもよい。この場合、台車部2の本体部の対角線の長さよりも表示部3の幅が短ければ、台車部2の本体部から表示部3の幅がはみ出ないようにすることができる。この場合、表示部3の幅を最大限広くすることできる。
(3) Other embodiments:
In the above-described embodiment, the towed sign vehicle 1 includes only two wheels 21. However, the towed sign vehicle 1 may include three or more wheels. The display unit 3 may be held at an angle other than an angle perpendicular to the vehicle length direction and an angle parallel to the vehicle length direction. That is, when the road where the tow type sign vehicle 1 is parked is curved, the angle of the display unit 3 which is the front of another vehicle that runs on the road and approaches the tow type sign vehicle 1 is in the vehicle length direction. It is not limited to a vertical angle. Therefore, the angle of the display unit 3 at the time of information display may be finely adjusted according to the direction in which the road is curved. Further, during traveling, the display unit 3 may be held at an angle other than an angle parallel to the vehicle length direction. For example, the display unit 3 may be rotated in the diagonal direction of the main body of the carriage unit 2. In this case, if the width of the display unit 3 is shorter than the length of the diagonal line of the main body of the carriage unit 2, the width of the display unit 3 can be prevented from protruding from the main body of the carriage unit 2. In this case, the width of the display unit 3 can be maximized.
 なお、前記実施形態においては、表示部3が昇降可能であるとしたが、表示部3が少なくとも回転可能であればよく、表示部3の昇降部5を省略して牽引式標識車両1を軽量化してもよい。なお、昇降部5のウインチ51をモータにより動作させてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the display unit 3 can be moved up and down. However, the display unit 3 only needs to be rotatable, and the lifting unit 5 of the display unit 3 is omitted to make the towed sign vehicle 1 lightweight. May be used. In addition, you may operate the winch 51 of the raising / lowering part 5 with a motor.
 さらに、台車部2の本体部上において表示部3以外の積載物を運搬可能にしてもよい。この場合、台車部2の本体部上から積載物が落下しないように、台車部2の本体部の縁部に所定高さの壁面を備えさせるのが望ましい。このように、壁面を備えさせる場合、当該壁面と表示部3とが干渉しないように、当該壁面よりも高い位置に表示部3の最下部が上昇した場合に限り表示部3が回転できるように制限してもよい。例えば、前記実施形態の(S10)にて表示部3を仮止め高さまで上昇させた場合に限り、表示部3の回転を規制するロックが解除されるロック機構を備えさせてもよい。 Furthermore, a load other than the display unit 3 may be transportable on the main body of the carriage unit 2. In this case, it is desirable to provide a wall surface of a predetermined height at the edge of the main body portion of the carriage section 2 so that the load does not fall from the main body section of the carriage section 2. As described above, when the wall surface is provided, the display unit 3 can be rotated only when the lowermost part of the display unit 3 is raised to a position higher than the wall surface so that the wall surface and the display unit 3 do not interfere with each other. You may restrict. For example, a lock mechanism that releases the lock that restricts the rotation of the display unit 3 may be provided only when the display unit 3 is raised to the temporarily fixed height in (S10) of the above embodiment.
 1…牽引式標識車両、2…台車部、3…表示部、4…回転テーブル、5…昇降部、6…シーティングプレート、21…車輪、22…アウトリガー、23…電源載置部、24…ワイヤ、25…牽引部、26…ジャッキ、27…保持部、30…表示部、31…表示面、32…警告灯、33…ランナ、34…脚部、35…通信部、36…位置決め部、41…ベース部、42…回転部、43…ボールベアリング、44…軸受構造、51…ウインチ、52…支柱、53…プーリ、54…昇降ワイヤ、55…補助プーリ、55…昇降ワイヤ。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Tow type marker vehicle, 2 ... Carriage part, 3 ... Display part, 4 ... Rotary table, 5 ... Lifting part, 6 ... Seating plate, 21 ... Wheel, 22 ... Outrigger, 23 ... Power supply mounting part, 24 ... Wire , 25 ... traction part, 26 ... jack, 27 ... holding part, 30 ... display part, 31 ... display surface, 32 ... warning light, 33 ... runner, 34 ... leg part, 35 ... communication part, 36 ... positioning part, 41 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Base part, 42 ... Rotating part, 43 ... Ball bearing, 44 ... Bearing structure, 51 ... Winch, 52 ... Strut, 53 ... Pulley, 54 ... Lifting wire, 55 ... Auxiliary pulley, 55 ... Lifting wire.

Claims (6)

  1.  車両に牽引される台車部と、
     前記台車部上において回転可能に搭載された板状の表示部と、
    を備える牽引式標識車両。
    A carriage section to be pulled by the vehicle;
    A plate-like display unit rotatably mounted on the carriage unit;
    A towable signage vehicle comprising:
  2.  前記台車部の車長方向に対して前記表示部が平行となるように前記表示部を回転させた場合に前記表示部の幅が前記台車部の内側に収まり、
     前記車長方向に対して前記表示部が垂直となるように前記表示部を回転させた場合に、前記車長方向に直交する車幅方向において前記表示部の幅が前記台車部の外側にはみ出る、
    請求項1に記載の牽引式標識車両。
    When the display unit is rotated so that the display unit is parallel to the vehicle length direction of the cart unit, the width of the display unit is accommodated inside the cart unit,
    When the display unit is rotated so that the display unit is perpendicular to the vehicle length direction, the width of the display unit protrudes outside the cart unit in the vehicle width direction orthogonal to the vehicle length direction. ,
    The tow type sign vehicle according to claim 1.
  3.  前記車長方向に対して前記表示部が垂直となるように前記表示部を回転させた場合に、前記車幅方向において、前記表示部の一端の位置と前記台車部の一端の位置とが一致する、
    請求項1または請求項2に記載の牽引式標識車両。
    When the display unit is rotated so that the display unit is perpendicular to the vehicle length direction, the position of one end of the display unit and the position of one end of the carriage unit match in the vehicle width direction. To
    A tow type sign vehicle according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記表示部を前記台車部に対して昇降させる昇降部を備え、
     前記昇降部は、前記台車部に対して回転する回転テーブル上に備えられる、
    を備える請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の牽引式標識車両。
    An elevating unit for elevating the display unit with respect to the cart unit;
    The elevating unit is provided on a rotary table that rotates with respect to the carriage unit.
    The tow type marker vehicle as described in any one of Claims 1-3 provided with these.
  5.  前記昇降部は、
      前記表示部の連結部に連結された昇降ワイヤと、
      前記昇降ワイヤが掛けられたプーリが前記連結部の昇降範囲よりも上方に取り付けられた支柱と、
      前記プーリよりも下方に備えられ、前記昇降ワイヤの巻き取り量の変化により前記表示部を前記台車部に対して昇降させるウインチと、
    を備える、
    請求項4に記載の牽引式標識車両。
    The elevating part is
    A lifting wire connected to the connecting part of the display part;
    A pillar on which the pulley on which the lifting wire is hung is attached above the lifting range of the connecting portion;
    A winch that is provided below the pulley and moves the display unit up and down with respect to the carriage unit by changing the winding amount of the lifting wire;
    Comprising
    The tow type sign vehicle according to claim 4.
  6.  前記表示部において前記連結部を幅方向の外側から挟む2点の位置決め部のそれぞれと、前記台車部とを連結する少なくとも2本の位置決めワイヤを備え、
     前記位置決めワイヤのそれぞれは、前記表示部が前記台車部に対して平行かつ所定の表示高さまで上昇した場合に緊張状態となる、
    請求項5に記載の牽引式標識車両。
    Each of the two positioning parts sandwiching the connecting part from the outside in the width direction in the display part, and at least two positioning wires for connecting the carriage part;
    Each of the positioning wires enters a tension state when the display unit is parallel to the carriage unit and rises to a predetermined display height.
    The tow type sign vehicle according to claim 5.
PCT/JP2012/061958 2011-06-30 2012-05-10 Trailer-type signaling vehicle WO2013001918A1 (en)

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CN107792219B (en) * 2016-09-06 2020-10-16 夏普株式会社 Mobile vehicle

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JPH01181085U (en) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-27
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JP2001328483A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-27 Haiuei Toole Syst Kk Self-advancing marker vehicle using crawler type driving wheel
JP3082368U (en) * 2001-06-01 2001-12-07 セフテック株式会社 In-vehicle warning sign device and warning sign car
JP3096447U (en) * 2003-03-13 2003-09-19 株式会社ナガワ Trailer with road sign
JP2004309992A (en) * 2003-04-02 2004-11-04 Hamayagumi:Kk Rotary traffic regulation sign device mounted on loading platform of traffic regulation sign car

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JPH01181085U (en) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-27
JP2000110122A (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-04-18 Jinnosuke Kinoshita Mark device
JP2001328483A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-27 Haiuei Toole Syst Kk Self-advancing marker vehicle using crawler type driving wheel
JP3082368U (en) * 2001-06-01 2001-12-07 セフテック株式会社 In-vehicle warning sign device and warning sign car
JP3096447U (en) * 2003-03-13 2003-09-19 株式会社ナガワ Trailer with road sign
JP2004309992A (en) * 2003-04-02 2004-11-04 Hamayagumi:Kk Rotary traffic regulation sign device mounted on loading platform of traffic regulation sign car

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