WO2012159326A1 - Method and device for dynamically constructing network - Google Patents

Method and device for dynamically constructing network Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012159326A1
WO2012159326A1 PCT/CN2011/077099 CN2011077099W WO2012159326A1 WO 2012159326 A1 WO2012159326 A1 WO 2012159326A1 CN 2011077099 W CN2011077099 W CN 2011077099W WO 2012159326 A1 WO2012159326 A1 WO 2012159326A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication network
interface
network device
topology
target
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/077099
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪维江
石戬
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201180001205.6A priority Critical patent/CN102986167B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/077099 priority patent/WO2012159326A1/en
Publication of WO2012159326A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012159326A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication network technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for dynamically setting up a networking. Background technique
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the network carries more and more services, and the scale of the network is getting larger and larger.
  • the IP service test and other activities are built for the test execution environment.
  • the requirements for environmental utilization efficiency are getting higher and higher, and the demand for the network environment is becoming more and more abundant.
  • the topology network can be dynamically changed based on the patch panel or the physical cross-connect device, wherein the patch panel needs to be manually changed, and the physical cross-connect device can be driven by software instructions to establish a connection, and the manual calculation is dynamic.
  • the topology changes.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for dynamically setting up a networking, which can simplify management of a large-scale network and improve environment utilization.
  • a method for dynamically setting up a network including:
  • a device for dynamically setting up a network comprising:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive an input logical topology, a logical topology constraint rule, and an interface of a different type of communication network device and a different type of communication network device that constitute a preset large-scale network
  • an acquiring unit configured to perform according to the logic a topology and the logical topology constraint rule, acquiring, in the preset large-scale network, a set of candidate communication network devices and an interface set of the candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logical topology
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, an interface of the topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and an interface of the candidate communication network device Topological equivalence class;
  • a second determining unit configured to determine, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, a target corresponding to each node in the logical topology An interface of the communication network device and the target communication network device;
  • a establishing unit configured to establish a link according to the logical topology constraint rule according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule .
  • the method and device for dynamically setting up a network provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by processing a preset large-scale network according to a logical topology and a logical topology constraint rule, obtaining the same candidate as each node type in the logic topology And a set of interfaces of the communication network device and the candidate communication network device, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, respectively determining a topology equivalence class, and determining each of the logical topologies
  • the interfaces of the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node are linked between the target communication network devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for dynamically setting up a network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for dynamically setting up a network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • 2 is a flowchart of a method for dynamically setting up a network
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for dynamically setting up a network according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dynamically setting up a networking. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes: Step 101: Receive an input logical topology, a logical topology constraint rule, and an interface of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute a preset large-scale network;
  • Step 102 Acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set and the candidate corresponding to each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. a collection of interfaces of a communication network device;
  • Step 103 Determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, respectively, a topological equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology of an interface of the candidate communication network device, and the like Price class
  • Step 104 Determine, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology. An interface of the target communication network device;
  • Step 105 Establish a link according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
  • the method for dynamically setting up a network processes a preset large-scale network according to a logical topology and a logical topology constraint rule, and obtains a candidate communication network device of the same type as each node in the logic topology. And a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, respectively determining a topology equivalence class, and determining each node in the logical topology Corresponding target communication network device and an interface of the target communication network device, linking the target communication network devices.
  • the network management is complicated and the environment utilization is low.
  • the large-scale network management is simple and the environment utilization rate is improved.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for dynamically setting up a network.
  • the device may be a configuration management server, and may be a topology mapping device.
  • the device includes: a receiving unit 201, an obtaining unit 202, and a A determining unit 203, a second determining unit 204, and an establishing unit 205.
  • the receiving unit 201 is configured to receive an input logical topology, a logical topology constraint rule, and an interface of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute a preset large-scale network;
  • the obtaining unit 202 is configured to acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set that is the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. An interface set of the candidate communication network device;
  • a first determining unit 203 configured to determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a candidate communication network device, respectively The topology equivalence class of the interface;
  • a second determining unit 204 configured to determine, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, each node in the logical topology An interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device;
  • the establishing unit 205 is configured to establish a link according to the logical topology constraint rule according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, to obtain a target that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
  • the internet The internet.
  • the device for dynamically setting up the network obtains, by the acquiring unit, a set of candidate communication network devices and a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logic topology, and the first determining unit Determining a topology equivalence class in the set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, and second determining unit determining a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the target An interface of the communication network device, wherein the target communication network device is linked by using an establishing unit.
  • the network management is complicated, and the environment utilization is low.
  • the large-scale network management is simple, and the environment utilization rate is improved.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dynamically setting up a networking. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 The topology mapping device receives the input logical topology, the logical topology constraint rule, and the interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that are preset to the large-scale network;
  • the interface of the network device is linked by a physical cross-connect device;
  • the logical topology includes: a network element and an L-Media element, where the network element includes: an interface of a communication network device and a communication network device, where the communication network device includes a router and a traffic.
  • the router may be of various types, for example: the routers may be NE5000E, NE80E, and NE40E.
  • the logical topology includes: router A NE80E, router B NE5000E, router C NE40E and flow instrument D, wherein router A NE80E and router B NE5000E are dynamically linked, router B NE5000E and router C NE40E are dynamically linked, router A NE80E and Router C NE40E dynamic link, router A NE80E and router B NE5000E are dynamically linked with flow instrument D, respectively, where the dynamically linked link can be GE (G i gab it Etherne t, Gigabit Ethernet) link, POS (Packe t Over SONET/SDH, point-to-point protocol protocol for implementing IP packet to SONET frame payload mapping) Link, ATM (Asynchronous Trans fer Mode) link and 10G POS link.
  • GE G i gab it Etherne t, Gigabit Ethernet
  • POS Packe t Over SONET/SDH, point-to-point protocol protocol for implementing IP packet to SONET frame payload mapping
  • ATM Asynchronous Trans
  • the logical topology constraint rule is a constraint rule set that describes an interface relationship between the communication network device and the communication network device in the logic topology, and the logical topology constraint rule includes: a topology structure constraint, a network Metatype constraints, network logical relationship constraints, and existential constraints.
  • the preset large-scale network may be a star-shaped network structure, and all the different types of communication network devices in the preset large-scale network are dynamically linked by physical cross-connect devices, or may be partially different types of communications.
  • the network device is dynamically linked by a physical cross-connect device, and the other part of the communication network device is directly statically linked.
  • the communication network device in the preset large-scale network includes: router R1 NE40E, router R2 NE40E, router R3 NE5000E, router R4 NE40E, router R5 NE5000E, router R6 NE80E, router R7 NE5000E, router R8 NE80E, flow instrument Tl, flow instrument ⁇ 2, the communication network device is dynamically linked by a physical cross-connect device, the router R6 ⁇ 80 ⁇ and the router R5 ⁇ 5000 ⁇ are directly statically linked, and the router R5 ⁇ 5000 ⁇ and the router R4 ⁇ 40 ⁇ are directly statically linked.
  • the physical cross-connect device refers to a device that cross-connects the communication network device in the preset large-scale network by using an instruction, and the physical cross-connect device may be one or more than one.
  • Use optical cross-devices such as OSN6800.
  • Step 302 Acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set and the candidate that are the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. a collection of interfaces of a communication network device;
  • the preset large-scale network is processed according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule, and a pre-search is performed in the preset large-scale network to determine a communication network of a node in the logic topology.
  • the type of device is then compared with all communication network devices in the preset large-scale network to determine that the communication network device of the same type as one of the communication network devices in the logical topology is the candidate communication network device, all of the nodes
  • the candidate communication network devices form a set, and similarly, obtain a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network devices, and then trim the communication network devices that are not satisfied in the preset large-scale network, for example, the preset large-scale
  • the communication network equipment that is not used in the network is clipped.
  • the obtained set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device may be:
  • Step 303 Determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology of an interface of the candidate communication network device, and the like.
  • the topology equivalence class includes a topology equivalence class of a physical switch interface and a topology equivalence class of a direct connection port;
  • the topology equivalence class of the physical switch interface includes: a structure connected to the same physical switch; all interfaces on the same device; an interface of the same interface type; All interfaces on the same sub-board; all interfaces on the same board when there are cross-board constraints; all interfaces on the same sub-card when there are sub-card constraints;
  • the topology equivalence class of the direct connection port includes: a peer interface on the device and a peer interface on the device, and a peer interface and a peer interface on the device; Interfaces of the same type on the interface of the device that have the same interface type; if there is a cross-frame constraint, the interface with the same interface type on the same interface as the direct connector on the device; If the interface is the same as the one on the same card, the interface is the same as the interface on the same subcard.
  • the device is a direct connection. A device on which an interface of the port resides.
  • the peer device is the device where the other interface of the direct interface is located.
  • the equivalence class determined in the set of candidate communication network devices corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the equivalence class determined in the interface set of the candidate communication network device are:
  • the PI indicates that the PI interface, the P6 interface, and the P7 interface are equivalent.
  • Step 304 Select, among the candidate communication network devices that have a topology equivalence class, one of the candidate communication network devices as the first target communication network device, and the candidate communication network device that has the topology equivalence class. In the interface, selecting an interface of one of the candidate communication network devices as an interface of the first target communication network device;
  • the candidate communication network device R3 may be selected as the first target communication.
  • the candidate communication network device R5 may also be selected as the first target communication network device.
  • the contradiction may be the same for the first target communication network device determined by the two different nodes in the logical topology.
  • Step 306 between the first target communication network devices corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, between the first target communication network device and the interface of the first target communication network device When there is no contradiction, determining that the first target communication network device is the target communication network device, and the interface of the first target communication network device is an interface of the target communication network device;
  • determining that each of the nodes in the logical topology corresponds to a target communication network device may be:
  • each of the target communication network device identifiers is dedicated.
  • Step 307 between the first target communication network devices corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, between the first target communication network device and the interface of the first target communication network device When there is a contradiction, reselecting an interface of the first target communication network device or the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology;
  • step 307 it is necessary to go to step 304 until the determined interface of the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device is the interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, and then go Go to step 308. After the equivalence class is divided, it is determined that the target communication network device can reduce the search order.
  • the process of determining the interface between the target communication network device and the target communication network device If the determined first target communication network device corresponding to one of the logical topologies does not meet the requirement, the candidate communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the candidate communication are required. Retrieving the interface of the network device, re-determining the first target communication network device corresponding to one of the logical topologies; if the candidate communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the candidate The interface of the communication network device performs topology equivalence processing.
  • each node in the logical topology is described as There is only one candidate communication network device in the corresponding candidate communication network device set. Similarly, only one candidate communication network device interface exists in the interface set of the candidate communication network device. At this time, each node in the logical topology
  • the candidate communication network device in the corresponding candidate communication network device set is the target communication network device, and the interface of the candidate communication network device in the interface set of the candidate communication network device is the target communication network device Interface.
  • Step 308 Establish a link according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
  • each node in the logical topology is performed according to a logical topology constraint rule, Mapping the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the interface of the target communication network device, and generating a link for driving the physical cross-connect device An instruction description table, and then driving the physical cross-connect device according to the link instruction description table, establishing a link between the target communication network device and an interface of the target communication network device, and obtaining the logical topology and logic The target network of the topology constraint rules.
  • the target network model and the generic expression are:
  • DTA toDTB2 DTB toDTA2 dynamic ⁇
  • the dynamic interface drives the physical cross-connect device and opens the corresponding interface, that is, establishes a link.
  • the physical cross-connect device may be one or more than one, and the interface on the same physical cross-connect device may be opened.
  • the above model is generally expressed according to the above model using a common data format (such as XML format).
  • Step 309 When the target network is not used, cancel a link between the target communication network device in the target network and an interface of the target communication network device.
  • the recycled communication network equipment can be re-allocated and recycled to make the environment more efficient.
  • the invention performs environmental dynamic segmentation, construction and recycling, low labor participation cost, and simple network management.
  • IP networking compared with current environmental management and application technologies in the industry, after using this technology, environmental management costs It can be reduced by 10%-1%, and the environmental utilization rate can be increased by 20%-40%.
  • the method for dynamically setting up a network processes a preset large-scale network according to a logical topology and a logical topology constraint rule, and obtains a candidate communication network device of the same type as each node in the logic topology. And collecting a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device, and then determining a topology equivalence class of the set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, and determining the An interface between the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logic topology, and the interface between the target communication network device and the target communication network device is linked.
  • the network management is complicated and the environment utilization is low.
  • the large-scale network management is simple and can be recycled. Communication network equipment, resulting in improved environmental utilization.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for dynamically setting up a network.
  • the device may be a configuration management server, and may be a topology mapping device.
  • the device includes: a receiving unit 401, an obtaining unit 402, and a A determining unit 403, a second determining unit 404, a selecting module 405, a determining module 406, an establishing unit 407, and a canceling unit 408.
  • the receiving unit 401 receives the input logical topology, the logical topology constraint rule, and the interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute the preset large-scale network;
  • the interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices in the preset large-scale network are linked by physical cross-connect devices;
  • the preset large-scale network may be a star-shaped network structure, where the physical cross-connect device refers to a device that cross-connects communication network devices in the preset large-scale network by instructing, the physical cross-connect device It can be one or more than one.
  • an optical cross device such as OSN6800 can also be used.
  • the obtaining unit 402 is configured to acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a set of candidate communication network devices that are the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
  • the first determining unit 403 determines the topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and the interface of the candidate communication network device, respectively.
  • Topological equivalence class
  • the topology equivalence class includes a topology equivalence class of a physical switch interface and a topology equivalence class of a direct connection port;
  • the topology equivalence class of the physical switch interface includes: a structure connected to the same physical switch; all interfaces on the same device; an interface of the same interface type; All interfaces on the same sub-board; all interfaces on the same board when there are cross-board constraints; all interfaces on the same sub-card when there are sub-card constraints;
  • the topology equivalence class of the direct connection port includes: a peer interface on the device and a peer interface on the device, and a peer interface and a peer interface on the device; Interfaces of the same type on the interface of the device that have the same interface type; if there is a cross-frame constraint, the interface with the same interface type on the same interface as the direct connector on the device; If the interface is the same as the one on the same card, the interface is the same as the interface on the same subcard.
  • the device is a direct connection. A device on which an interface of the port resides.
  • the peer device is the device where the other interface of the direct interface is located.
  • a second determining unit 404 Determining, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of the interface of the candidate communication network device, a second determining unit 404, determining a target communication corresponding to each node in the logical topology An interface between the network device and the target communication network device;
  • the selecting module 405 in the second determining unit 404 is configured to select one of the candidate communication network devices as the first target communication network device for the candidate communication network device having the topology equivalence class, And selecting, by the interface of the candidate communication network device of the topology equivalence class, an interface of one of the candidate communication network devices as an interface of the first target communication network device;
  • a determining module 406 configured to, between the first target communication network devices corresponding to each of the nodes in the determined logical topology, the first target communication network device, and the first target communication network device When there is no conflict between the interfaces, determining that the first target communication network device is the target communication network device, and the interface of the first target communication network device is an interface of the target communication network device;
  • the contradiction may be the same for the first target communication network device determined by the two different nodes in the logical topology.
  • the interface between the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device is further configured to: reselect an interface of the first target communication network device or the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology; and then continue to execute the determining module 406.
  • the establishing unit 407 After determining the interfaces of the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology, the establishing unit 407 is configured according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device. A link is established according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and logical topology constraint rules.
  • each node in the logical topology and each node in the logical topology are respectively according to a logical topology constraint rule.
  • the cancel unit 408 cancels the link between the target communication network device in the target network and the interface of the target communication network device. In this way, the communication network devices in the target network can be re-allocated and recycled to make the environment utilization more efficient.
  • the device for dynamically setting up the network obtains, by the acquiring unit, a set of candidate communication network devices and a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logic topology, and the first determining unit Determining a topology equivalence class in the set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, and second determining unit determining a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the target An interface of the communication network device, wherein the target communication network device is linked by using an establishing unit.
  • the network management is complicated and the environment utilization is low.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be embedded in the automation system as a core module of the 7*24 intelligent automated test system.
  • the system is deployed in an intelligent automated script execution system, and the system built in the dynamic environment is embedded in the LCM (Laboratory Tof Cong igura ion)
  • the automation script contains requests for logical topology and logical topology constraint rules.
  • the network dynamic allocation system in the LCM can determine the target communication network equipment corresponding to each node in the logical topology, and dynamically build, allocate the environment during execution, and recycle the environment after the execution, thereby improving the environment utilization.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can also embed the method in the laboratory network, dynamically build the network through the software system, and can also be applied in the network simulation field, by providing the operator with a 1: 1 network recurrence, It provides a verification environment for new service deployment. It can also be applied to the operation and maintenance network fault recovery and location system. By constructing a real operation and maintenance network in the laboratory, it provides a basic network for network recovery and location recovery.

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and device for dynamically constructing network, which relates to the technical field communications, simplifies scale networking management, and improves environment utilization. Solutions provided by embodiments of the present invention obtain a set of candidate communication network equipment which have same types as nodes in a logical topology and a set of the interfaces of the candidate communication network equipment according to received logical topology and logical topology constraint rules in a predetermined large-scale network, which is constructed by different types of communication network equipment and the interfaces of the communication network equipment. Then a target communication network equipment and the interface of the target communication network equipment are determined. A connection is established based on the logical topology constraint rules. Solutions provided by embodiments of the present invention are adapted to being used in the dynamical constructing of a network.

Description

一种动态搭建组网的方法及装置 技术领域  Method and device for dynamically setting up networking
本发明涉及通信网络技术领域, 尤其涉及一种动态搭建组网的方法及装 置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communication network technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for dynamically setting up a networking. Background technique
在 IP ( Interne t Protocol , 网络之间互连的协议) 网络发展过程中, 网 络承载的业务越来越多, 网络的规模也越来越大, IP业务测试等活动对测试 执行中环境搭建和环境利用效率的要求越来越高, 网络环境的需求越来越丰 富。  In the process of IP (Interne t Protocol), the network carries more and more services, and the scale of the network is getting larger and larger. The IP service test and other activities are built for the test execution environment. The requirements for environmental utilization efficiency are getting higher and higher, and the demand for the network environment is becoming more and more abundant.
一般, 在搭建拓朴组网时可以釆用静态链路模式, 工作人员手工指定需 要使用的设备和接口, 然后根据需要进行手工搭建。 或者釆用纯静态链路模 式搭建拓朴组网, 根据物理环境组网, 逻辑拓朴组网和逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在实际测试中描述约束规则, 进行拓朴映射, 然后自动计算出满足约束要求 的实际组网。  Generally, you can use the static link mode when setting up a topology network. The staff manually specifies the devices and interfaces to be used, and then manually build them as needed. Or use the pure static link mode to build a topology network. According to the physical environment networking, logical topology networking and logical topology constraint rules, describe the constraint rules in the actual test, perform topology mapping, and then automatically calculate the satisfaction. The actual networking required for the constraint.
现有技术中, 基于配线架或者物理交叉连接设备可以动态改变拓朴组网, 其中, 配线架需要人工进行改变, 而物理交叉连接设备可以通过软件指令驱 动建立连线, 人工计算进行动态拓朴改变。  In the prior art, the topology network can be dynamically changed based on the patch panel or the physical cross-connect device, wherein the patch panel needs to be manually changed, and the physical cross-connect device can be driven by software instructions to establish a connection, and the manual calculation is dynamic. The topology changes.
然而, 釆用现有技术进行组网时, 使得组网管理复杂, 环境利用率较低。 发明内容  However, when the existing technology is used for networking, the network management is complicated and the environment utilization rate is low. Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种动态搭建组网的方法及装置, 可以使规模化组 网管理简单, 环境利用率提高。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for dynamically setting up a networking, which can simplify management of a large-scale network and improve environment utilization.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例釆用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention use the following technical solutions:
一种动态搭建组网的方法, 包括:  A method for dynamically setting up a network, including:
接收输入的逻辑拓朴、 逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成预设大规模网络的不同 类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接口; 根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述预设大规模网络中 获取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集合和所述候 选通信网络设备的接口集合; Receiving input logical topology, logical topology constraint rules, and interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute a preset large-scale network; Acquiring, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set and a candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule Collection of interfaces;
在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合中, 分别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络设备的接 口的拓朴等价类;  Determining, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of the interface of the candidate communication network device;
根据所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络设备的接 口的拓朴等价类, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设 备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口;  Determining, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the target Interface of the communication network device;
根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口, 按 照逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约束规 则的目标网络。  And establishing, according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, a link according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
一种动态搭建组网的装置, 包括:  A device for dynamically setting up a network, comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收输入的逻辑拓朴、 逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成预设大 规模网络的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接口; 获取单元, 用于根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述预 设大规模网络中获取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设 备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合;  a receiving unit, configured to receive an input logical topology, a logical topology constraint rule, and an interface of a different type of communication network device and a different type of communication network device that constitute a preset large-scale network; an acquiring unit, configured to perform according to the logic a topology and the logical topology constraint rule, acquiring, in the preset large-scale network, a set of candidate communication network devices and an interface set of the candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logical topology;
第一确定单元, 用于在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络 设备的接口集合中 , 分别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候 选通信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类;  a first determining unit, configured to determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, an interface of the topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and an interface of the candidate communication network device Topological equivalence class;
第二确定单元, 用于根据所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候 选通信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对 应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口;  a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, a target corresponding to each node in the logical topology An interface of the communication network device and the target communication network device;
建立单元, 用于根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络 设备的接口, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满足所述逻辑拓朴和 逻辑拓朴约束规则的目标网络。 本发明实施例提供的动态搭建组网的方法及装置, 通过根据逻辑拓朴和 逻辑拓朴约束规则对预设大规模网络进行处理, 获得与所述逻辑拓朴中每个 节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集 合, 在候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合中, 分别 确定拓朴等价类, 再确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络 设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口, 将所述目标通信网络设备之间进行链 接。 与现有技术中进行组网时, 使得组网管理复杂, 环境利用率较低相比, 本发明实施例提供的方案通过动态搭建组网, 可以使规模化的组网管理简单, 环境利用率提高。 附图说明 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 a establishing unit, configured to establish a link according to the logical topology constraint rule according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule . The method and device for dynamically setting up a network provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by processing a preset large-scale network according to a logical topology and a logical topology constraint rule, obtaining the same candidate as each node type in the logic topology And a set of interfaces of the communication network device and the candidate communication network device, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, respectively determining a topology equivalence class, and determining each of the logical topologies The interfaces of the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node are linked between the target communication network devices. When the networking is performed in the prior art, the networking management is complicated, and the environment utilization is low. Compared with the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the network management can be simplified, and the environment utilization rate can be simplified. improve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set forth in the description of the claims Other drawings may also be obtained from these drawings without the inventive labor.
图 1为本发明实施例 1提供的一种动态搭建组网的方法的流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例 1提供的一种动态搭建组网的装置的框图; 图 3为本发明实施例 2提供的一种动态搭建组网的方法的流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例 2提供的一种动态搭建组网的装置的框图。 具体实施方式  1 is a flowchart of a method for dynamically setting up a network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for dynamically setting up a network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; 2 is a flowchart of a method for dynamically setting up a network; FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for dynamically setting up a network according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
实施例 1  Example 1
本发明的实施例提供一种动态搭建组网的方法, 如图 1 所示, 该方法包 括: 步骤 101 ,接收输入的逻辑拓朴、逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成预设大规模网 络的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接口; An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dynamically setting up a networking. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes: Step 101: Receive an input logical topology, a logical topology constraint rule, and an interface of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute a preset large-scale network;
步骤 102 , 根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述预设大规 模网络中获取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集合 和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合;  Step 102: Acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set and the candidate corresponding to each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. a collection of interfaces of a communication network device;
步骤 103 ,在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口 集合中 , 分别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络 设备的接口的拓朴等价类;  Step 103: Determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, respectively, a topological equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology of an interface of the candidate communication network device, and the like Price class
步骤 104 ,根据所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络 设备的接口的拓朴等价类, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通 信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口;  Step 104: Determine, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology. An interface of the target communication network device;
步骤 105 ,根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的 接口, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓 朴约束规则的目标网络。  Step 105: Establish a link according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
本发明实施例提供的动态搭建组网的方法, 根据逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约 束规则对预设大规模网络进行处理, 获得与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相 同的候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合, 在候选通 信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合中, 分别确定拓朴等价 类, 再确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目 标通信网络设备的接口, 将所述目标通信网络设备之间进行链接。 与现有技 术中进行组网时, 使得组网管理复杂, 环境利用率较低相比, 本发明实施例 提供的方案可以使规模化的组网管理简单, 环境利用率提高。  The method for dynamically setting up a network provided by the embodiment of the present invention processes a preset large-scale network according to a logical topology and a logical topology constraint rule, and obtains a candidate communication network device of the same type as each node in the logic topology. And a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, respectively determining a topology equivalence class, and determining each node in the logical topology Corresponding target communication network device and an interface of the target communication network device, linking the target communication network devices. Compared with the prior art, the network management is complicated and the environment utilization is low. Compared with the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the large-scale network management is simple and the environment utilization rate is improved.
本发明实施例提供一种动态搭建组网的装置, 该装置可以是配置管理服 务器,具体地可以为拓朴映射设备,如图 2所示,该装置包括:接收单元 201 , 获取单元 202 , 第一确定单元 203 , 第二确定单元 204 , 建立单元 205。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for dynamically setting up a network. The device may be a configuration management server, and may be a topology mapping device. As shown in FIG. 2, the device includes: a receiving unit 201, an obtaining unit 202, and a A determining unit 203, a second determining unit 204, and an establishing unit 205.
接收单元 201 , 用于接收输入的逻辑拓朴、逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成预设 大规模网络的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接口; 获取单元 202 , 用于根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述 预设大规模网络中获取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络 设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合; The receiving unit 201 is configured to receive an input logical topology, a logical topology constraint rule, and an interface of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute a preset large-scale network; The obtaining unit 202 is configured to acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set that is the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. An interface set of the candidate communication network device;
第一确定单元 203 ,用于在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网 络设备的接口集合中, 分别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述 候选通信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类;  a first determining unit 203, configured to determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a candidate communication network device, respectively The topology equivalence class of the interface;
第二确定单元 204 ,用于根据所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述 候选通信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自 对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口;  a second determining unit 204, configured to determine, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, each node in the logical topology An interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device;
建立单元 205 ,用于根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网 络设备的接口, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满足所述逻辑拓朴 和逻辑拓朴约束规则的目标网络。  The establishing unit 205 is configured to establish a link according to the logical topology constraint rule according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, to obtain a target that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. The internet.
本发明实施例提供的动态搭建组网的装置, 通过获取单元获得与所述逻 辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设 备的接口集合, 第一确定单元确定候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网 络设备的接口集合中的拓朴等价类, 再第二确定单元确定所述逻辑拓朴中每 个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口, 釆用 建立单元将所述目标通信网络设备之间进行链接。 与现有技术中进行组网时, 使得组网管理复杂, 环境利用率较低相比, 本发明实施例提供的方案可以使 规模化的组网管理简单, 环境利用率提高。  The device for dynamically setting up the network provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains, by the acquiring unit, a set of candidate communication network devices and a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logic topology, and the first determining unit Determining a topology equivalence class in the set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, and second determining unit determining a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the target An interface of the communication network device, wherein the target communication network device is linked by using an establishing unit. When the network is configured in the prior art, the network management is complicated, and the environment utilization is low. Compared with the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the large-scale network management is simple, and the environment utilization rate is improved.
实施例 2  Example 2
本发明的实施例提供一种动态搭建组网的方法, 如图 3 所示, 该方法包 括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dynamically setting up a networking. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤 301 , 拓朴映射设备接收输入的逻辑拓朴、逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成 预设大规模网络的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接 口;  Step 301: The topology mapping device receives the input logical topology, the logical topology constraint rule, and the interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that are preset to the large-scale network;
所述预设大规模网络中的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网 络设备的接口通过物理交叉连接设备进行链接; Different types of communication network devices and different types of communication networks in the preset large-scale network The interface of the network device is linked by a physical cross-connect device;
具体地, 所述逻辑拓朴包括: 网元和 L inkE lement (连接网元链路对象), 所述网元包括: 通信网络设备和通信网络设备的接口, 所述通信网络设备包 括路由器和流量仪器, 所述路由器可以有多种类型, 例如: 所述路由器可以 为 NE5000E、 NE80E , NE40E。 例如, 所述逻辑拓朴包括: 路由器 A NE80E、 路 由器 B NE5000E , 路由器 C NE40E和流量仪器 D , 其中路由器 A NE80E和路由 器 B NE5000E动态链接, 路由器 B NE5000E和路由器 C NE40E动态链接, 路 由器 A NE80E和路由器 C NE40E动态链接,路由器 A NE80E和路由器 B NE5000E 分别和流量仪器 D 动态链接, 其中动态链接的链路可以为 GE ( G i gab i t Etherne t , 千兆以太网)链路、 POS ( Packe t Over SONET/SDH,点到点协议实 现 IP报文到 SONET帧有效荷映射的协议)链路、 ATM ( Asynchronous Trans fer Mode , 异步传输模式)链路和 10G P0S链路。  Specifically, the logical topology includes: a network element and an L-Media element, where the network element includes: an interface of a communication network device and a communication network device, where the communication network device includes a router and a traffic. The router may be of various types, for example: the routers may be NE5000E, NE80E, and NE40E. For example, the logical topology includes: router A NE80E, router B NE5000E, router C NE40E and flow instrument D, wherein router A NE80E and router B NE5000E are dynamically linked, router B NE5000E and router C NE40E are dynamically linked, router A NE80E and Router C NE40E dynamic link, router A NE80E and router B NE5000E are dynamically linked with flow instrument D, respectively, where the dynamically linked link can be GE (G i gab it Etherne t, Gigabit Ethernet) link, POS (Packe t Over SONET/SDH, point-to-point protocol protocol for implementing IP packet to SONET frame payload mapping) Link, ATM (Asynchronous Trans fer Mode) link and 10G POS link.
所述逻辑拓朴约束规则为描述所述逻辑拓朴中的所述通信网络设备和所 述通信网络设备的接口关系的约束规则集合, 所述逻辑拓朴约束规则包括: 拓朴结构约束、 网元类型约束、 网元逻辑关系约束和存在性约束。  The logical topology constraint rule is a constraint rule set that describes an interface relationship between the communication network device and the communication network device in the logic topology, and the logical topology constraint rule includes: a topology structure constraint, a network Metatype constraints, network logical relationship constraints, and existential constraints.
所述预设大规模网络可以为一个星型的网络结构, 所述预设大规模网络 中的所有的不同类型的通信网络设备通过物理交叉连接设备进行动态链接, 也可以为部分不同类型的通信网络设备通过物理交叉连接设备进行动态链 接, 另一部分通信网络设备直接静态链接。 例如, 所述预设大规模网络中的 通信网络设备包括: 路由器 R1 NE40E、 路由器 R2 NE40E、 路由器 R3 NE5000E、 路由器 R4 NE40E、 路由器 R5 NE5000E、 路由器 R6 NE80E、 路由器 R7 NE5000E、 路由器 R8 NE80E、 流量仪器 Tl、 流量仪器 Τ2 , 所述通信网络设备通过物理交 叉连接设备进行动态链接, 路由器 R6 ΝΕ80Ε和路由器 R5 ΝΕ5000Ε直接静态 链接, 路由器 R5 ΝΕ5000Ε和路由器 R4 ΝΕ40Ε直接静态链接。  The preset large-scale network may be a star-shaped network structure, and all the different types of communication network devices in the preset large-scale network are dynamically linked by physical cross-connect devices, or may be partially different types of communications. The network device is dynamically linked by a physical cross-connect device, and the other part of the communication network device is directly statically linked. For example, the communication network device in the preset large-scale network includes: router R1 NE40E, router R2 NE40E, router R3 NE5000E, router R4 NE40E, router R5 NE5000E, router R6 NE80E, router R7 NE5000E, router R8 NE80E, flow instrument Tl, flow instrument Τ2, the communication network device is dynamically linked by a physical cross-connect device, the router R6 ΝΕ80Ε and the router R5 ΝΕ5000Ε are directly statically linked, and the router R5 ΝΕ5000Ε and the router R4 ΝΕ40Ε are directly statically linked.
所述物理交叉连接设备指通过指令将所述预设大规模网络中的通信网络 设备进行交叉连接的设备, 所述物理交叉连接设备可以为一个, 也可以为多 于一个, 这里, 也可以釆用 OSN6800等光交叉设备。 步骤 302 , 根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述预设大规 模网络中获取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集合 和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合; The physical cross-connect device refers to a device that cross-connects the communication network device in the preset large-scale network by using an instruction, and the physical cross-connect device may be one or more than one. Use optical cross-devices such as OSN6800. Step 302: Acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set and the candidate that are the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. a collection of interfaces of a communication network device;
具体地, 根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则处理所述预设大规 模网络, 在所述预设大规模网络中进行预搜索, 确定逻辑拓朴中的一个节点 的通信网络设备的类型, 然后与预设大规模网络中的所有通信网络设备进行 比较, 确定与逻辑拓朴中的某个通信网络设备的类型相同的通信网络设备即 为候选通信网络设备, 一个节点的所有的候选通信网络设备组成一个集合, 同理, 获取候选通信网络设备的接口的集合, 再将所述预设大规模网络中不 满足的通信网络设备进行裁剪, 例如将在所述预设大规模网络中用不到的通 信网络设备裁剪掉。 例如, 获得的候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网 络设备的接口集合可以为:  Specifically, the preset large-scale network is processed according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule, and a pre-search is performed in the preset large-scale network to determine a communication network of a node in the logic topology. The type of device is then compared with all communication network devices in the preset large-scale network to determine that the communication network device of the same type as one of the communication network devices in the logical topology is the candidate communication network device, all of the nodes The candidate communication network devices form a set, and similarly, obtain a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network devices, and then trim the communication network devices that are not satisfied in the preset large-scale network, for example, the preset large-scale The communication network equipment that is not used in the network is clipped. For example, the obtained set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device may be:
A=> [R8] to DTC [R8 P2] , to DTD [R8 Pl、 P6、 P7] , to DTB1 [R8 Pl、 P6、 P7] , to DTB2 [R8 Pl、 P6、 P7];  A=> [R8] to DTC [R8 P2] , to DTD [R8 Pl, P6, P7] , to DTB1 [R8 Pl, P6, P7] , to DTB2 [R8 Pl, P6, P7];
B=> [R3, R5] to DTC [R3 PI, R5 P3] , to DTD [R3 P2、 P3、 P4, R5 Pl、 P2、 P4] , to DTA1 [R3 P2、 P3、 P4, R5 Pl、 P2、 P4] , to DTA2 [R3 P2、 P3、 P4, R5 Pl、 P2、 P4];  B=> [R3, R5] to DTC [R3 PI, R5 P3] , to DTD [R3 P2, P3, P4, R5 Pl, P2, P4] , to DTA1 [R3 P2, P3, P4, R5 Pl, P2 , P4], to DTA2 [R3 P2, P3, P4, R5 Pl, P2, P4];
C=> [R2, R4] to DTA [R2 P3, R4 P2] , to DTC [R2 PI, R4 PI ];  C=> [R2, R4] to DTA [R2 P3, R4 P2] , to DTC [R2 PI, R4 PI ];
D=> [T1, T2] to DTA [Tl Pl、 P2, T2 Pl、 P2] , to DTB [Tl Pl、 P2, T2 Pl、 P2]。  D=> [T1, T2] to DTA [Tl Pl, P2, T2 Pl, P2] , to DTB [Tl Pl, P2, T2 Pl, P2].
步骤 303 ,在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口 集合中 , 分别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络 设备的接口的拓朴等价类;  Step 303: Determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology of an interface of the candidate communication network device, and the like. Price class
所述拓朴等价类包括物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类和直连接口的拓朴等 价类;  The topology equivalence class includes a topology equivalence class of a physical switch interface and a topology equivalence class of a direct connection port;
所述物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类包括: 连接在同一个物理交换机上的 结构; 同一个设备上的所有接口; 接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时在 同一个框上的所有接口; 存在跨板约束时在同一个单板上的所有接口; 存在 跨子卡约束时在同一子卡上的所有接口; The topology equivalence class of the physical switch interface includes: a structure connected to the same physical switch; all interfaces on the same device; an interface of the same interface type; All interfaces on the same sub-board; all interfaces on the same board when there are cross-board constraints; all interfaces on the same sub-card when there are sub-card constraints;
所述直连接口的拓朴等价类包括: 本设备上的对端接口同时在对端设备 上, 所述本设备上的直连接口和对端接口; 在本设备上的与所述本设备上的 直连接口的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口 在同一个框上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨板约束时, 与本设备上的直连 接口在同一个单板上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨子卡约束时, 与本设备 上的直连接口在同一个子卡上的接口类型相同的接口; 所述本设备为直连接 口的一个接口所在的设备, 所述对端设备为直连接口的另一个接口所在的设 备。  The topology equivalence class of the direct connection port includes: a peer interface on the device and a peer interface on the device, and a peer interface and a peer interface on the device; Interfaces of the same type on the interface of the device that have the same interface type; if there is a cross-frame constraint, the interface with the same interface type on the same interface as the direct connector on the device; If the interface is the same as the one on the same card, the interface is the same as the interface on the same subcard. The device is a direct connection. A device on which an interface of the port resides. The peer device is the device where the other interface of the direct interface is located.
例如, 所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的候选通信网络设备集合中确 定的等价类和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合中确定的等价类为:  For example, the equivalence class determined in the set of candidate communication network devices corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the equivalence class determined in the interface set of the candidate communication network device are:
A to DTC [R8 P2] , to DTD [R8 PI ( P6、 P7等价) ] , to DTB1 [R8 P6 ( Pl、 P7等价) ] , to DTB2 [R8 P7 ( Pl、 P6等价) ];  A to DTC [R8 P2] , to DTD [R8 PI (P6, P7 equivalent)], to DTB1 [R8 P6 (Pl, P7 equivalent)], to DTB2 [R8 P7 (Pl, P6 equivalent)];
B to DTC [R3 PI, R5 P3] , to DTD [R3 P2 ( P3、 P4等价), R5 PI ( P2、 P4等价) ] , to DTAl [R3 P3 ( P2、 P4等价), R5 P2 ( Pl、 P4等价) ] , to DTA2 [R3 P4 ( P2、 P3等价), R5 P4 ( Pl、 P2等价) ];  B to DTC [R3 PI, R5 P3] , to DTD [R3 P2 (P3, P4 equivalent), R5 PI (P2, P4 equivalent)], to DTAl [R3 P3 (P2, P4 equivalent), R5 P2 (Pl, P4 equivalent) ] , to DTA2 [R3 P4 (P2, P3 equivalent), R5 P4 (Pl, P2 equivalent)];
C to DTA [R2 P3, R4 P2] , to DTC [R2 PI, R4 PI];  C to DTA [R2 P3, R4 P2] , to DTC [R2 PI, R4 PI];
D to DTA [Tl PI ( P2等价) , T2 PI ( P2等价) ] , to DTB [Tl P2 ( PI 等价), T2 P2 ( PI等价) ]。  D to DTA [Tl PI (P2 equivalent), T2 PI (P2 equivalent)], to DTB [Tl P2 (PI equivalent), T2 P2 (PI equivalent)].
所述 PI ( P6、 P7等价)表示 PI接口、 P6接口、 P7接口等价。  The PI (P6, P7 equivalent) indicates that the PI interface, the P6 interface, and the P7 interface are equivalent.
步骤 304 , 对存在拓朴等价类的所述候选通信网络设备中, 选择其中的一 个候选通信网络设备为第一目标通信网络设备, 对存在拓朴等价类的所述候 选通信网络设备的接口中, 选择其中的一个候选通信网络设备的接口为第一 目标通信网络设备的接口;  Step 304: Select, among the candidate communication network devices that have a topology equivalence class, one of the candidate communication network devices as the first target communication network device, and the candidate communication network device that has the topology equivalence class. In the interface, selecting an interface of one of the candidate communication network devices as an interface of the first target communication network device;
例如, 根据步骤 303中逻辑拓朴中的 B节点对应的候选通信网络设备的 拓朴等价类中 [R3, R5] , 可以选择其中的候选通信网络设备 R3为第一目标通 信网络设备, 也可以选择候选通信网络设备 R5为第一目标通信网络设备。 步骤 305 ,判断所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第一目标通信网 络设备之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信网络设备的接 口之间是否存在矛盾; For example, according to [R3, R5] in the topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device corresponding to the Node B in the logical topology in step 303, the candidate communication network device R3 may be selected as the first target communication. For the network device, the candidate communication network device R5 may also be selected as the first target communication network device. Step 305: Determine whether there is a presence between the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology, the interface between the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device. contradiction;
这里, 矛盾可以为逻辑拓朴中的两个不同的节点确定的第一目标通信网 络设备相同。  Here, the contradiction may be the same for the first target communication network device determined by the two different nodes in the logical topology.
步骤 306 ,当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第一目标通 信网络设备之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信网络设备 的接口之间不存在矛盾时, 确定所述第一目标通信网络设备为所述目标通信 网络设备, 所述第一目标通信网络设备的接口为所述目标通信网络设备的接 口;  Step 306: between the first target communication network devices corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, between the first target communication network device and the interface of the first target communication network device When there is no contradiction, determining that the first target communication network device is the target communication network device, and the interface of the first target communication network device is an interface of the target communication network device;
例如, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备可以 为:  For example, determining that each of the nodes in the logical topology corresponds to a target communication network device may be:
A=> [R8] to DTD [R8 PI ] , to DTB1 [R8 P6] , to DTB2 [R8 P7]; B=> [R3] to DTC [R3 PI ] , to DTD [R3 P2] , to DTA1 [R3 P3] , to DTA2 [R3 P4];  A=> [R8] to DTD [R8 PI ] , to DTB1 [R8 P6] , to DTB2 [R8 P7]; B=> [R3] to DTC [R3 PI ] , to DTD [R3 P2] , to DTA1 [ R3 P3] , to DTA2 [R3 P4];
C=> [R2] to DTA [R2 P3] , to DTC [R2 PI ];  C=> [R2] to DTA [R2 P3] , to DTC [R2 PI ];
D=> [T1 ] to DTA [Tl PI ] , to DTB [Tl P2]。  D=> [T1 ] to DTA [Tl PI ] , to DTB [Tl P2].
需要说明的是, 当确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网 络设备后, 对每一个所述目标通信网络设备标识为专用。  It should be noted that, after determining the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology, each of the target communication network device identifiers is dedicated.
步骤 307 ,当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第一目标通 信网络设备之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信网络设备 的接口之间存在矛盾时, 重新选择所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的第一 目标通信网络设备或者第一目标通信网络设备的接口;  Step 307: between the first target communication network devices corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, between the first target communication network device and the interface of the first target communication network device When there is a contradiction, reselecting an interface of the first target communication network device or the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology;
此时, 执行完步骤 307后, 需要转去执行步骤 304 , 直到确定的第一目标 通信网络设备和第一目标通信网络设备的接口为目标通信网络设备和目标通 信网络设备的接口时, 再去执行步骤 308。 进行等价类划分后再确定目标通信网络设备可以减少搜索数量级。 如果 不对所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的候选通信网络设备和所述候选通信 网络设备的接口进行拓朴等价处理, 则在确定目标通信网络设备和目标通信 网络设备的接口的过程中, 如果确定的所述逻辑拓朴中某一个节点对应的第 一目标通信网络设备不满足要求时, 需要对所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对 应的候选通信网络设备和所述候选通信网络设备的接口进行重新搜索, 重新 确定所述逻辑拓朴中某一个节点对应的第一目标通信网络设备; 如果对所述 逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的候选通信网络设备和所述候选通信网络设备 的接口进行拓朴等价处理, 当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中某一个节点对应的第一 目标通信网络设备不满足要求时, 此时只需要对等价类的候选通信网络设备 和所述候选通信网络设备的接口进行重新搜索, 从而减少了回溯搜索的数量 级。 At this time, after performing step 307, it is necessary to go to step 304 until the determined interface of the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device is the interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, and then go Go to step 308. After the equivalence class is divided, it is determined that the target communication network device can reduce the search order. If the interface between the candidate communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the interface of the candidate communication network device is not subjected to topology equivalence processing, the process of determining the interface between the target communication network device and the target communication network device If the determined first target communication network device corresponding to one of the logical topologies does not meet the requirement, the candidate communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the candidate communication are required. Retrieving the interface of the network device, re-determining the first target communication network device corresponding to one of the logical topologies; if the candidate communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the candidate The interface of the communication network device performs topology equivalence processing. When the first target communication network device corresponding to one of the determined logical topologies does not meet the requirement, only the candidate communication network device of the equivalent class is needed at this time. Re-searching with the interface of the candidate communication network device, thereby reducing backtracking search The order.
需要说明的是, 当候选通信网络设备集合中不存在拓朴等价类和所述候 选通信网络设备的接口集合中不存在拓朴等价类时, 说明所述逻辑拓朴中每 个节点各自对应的候选通信网络设备集合中只存在一个候选通信网络设备, 同理所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合中只存在一个候选通信网络设备的接 口, 这时, 所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的候选通信网络设备集合中的 所述候选通信网络设备为所述目标通信网络设备, 所述候选通信网络设备的 接口集合中的所述候选通信网络设备的接口为所述目标通信网络设备的接 口。  It should be noted that when there is no topology equivalence class in the set of candidate communication network devices and the topology equivalence class does not exist in the interface set of the candidate communication network device, each node in the logical topology is described as There is only one candidate communication network device in the corresponding candidate communication network device set. Similarly, only one candidate communication network device interface exists in the interface set of the candidate communication network device. At this time, each node in the logical topology The candidate communication network device in the corresponding candidate communication network device set is the target communication network device, and the interface of the candidate communication network device in the interface set of the candidate communication network device is the target communication network device Interface.
步骤 308 ,根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的 接口, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓 朴约束规则的目标网络;  Step 308: Establish a link according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
具体地, 在确定了所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设 备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口后, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则将所述逻辑拓 朴中每个节点、 所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所 述目标通信网络设备的接口进行映射, 并生成驱动物理交叉连接设备的链接 指令描述表, 然后根据所述链接指令描述表驱动所述物理交叉连接设备, 建 立所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口之间的链接, 获得 满足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约束规则的目标网络。 Specifically, after determining the interfaces of the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology, each node in the logical topology is performed according to a logical topology constraint rule, Mapping the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the interface of the target communication network device, and generating a link for driving the physical cross-connect device An instruction description table, and then driving the physical cross-connect device according to the link instruction description table, establishing a link between the target communication network device and an interface of the target communication network device, and obtaining the logical topology and logic The target network of the topology constraint rules.
当建立所述目标通信网络设备之间的链接时, 需要处理动态链路和静态 链路, 对于动态链路, 根据所述链接指令描述表驱动所述物理交叉连接设备 建立链接, 对于静态链路, 直接进行物理连接即可。  When establishing a link between the target communication network devices, a dynamic link and a static link need to be processed, and for the dynamic link, the physical cross-connect device is established to establish a link according to the link instruction description table, for a static link , you can directly connect to the physical connection.
例如, 目标网络模型及通用表达形式为:  For example, the target network model and the generic expression are:
DTA R1  DTA R1
toDTBl Gigabi tEthernet l/0/1  toDTBl Gigabi tEthernet l/0/1
toDTB2 Gigabi tEthernet l/0/2  toDTB2 Gigabi tEthernet l/0/2
toDTC Pos 2/0/0  toDTC Pos 2/0/0
DTB R2  DTB R2
toDTAl Gigabi tEthernet2/0/0  toDTAl Gigabi tEthernet2/0/0
toDTA2 Gigabi tEthernet2/0/l  toDTA2 Gigabi tEthernet2/0/l
toDTC Gigabi tEtherne4/0/0  toDTC Gigabi tEtherne4/0/0
DTC R3  DTC R3
toDTA Pos 3/0/0  toDTA Pos 3/0/0
toDTB Gi gabi tEthernet5/0/0  toDTB Gi gabi tEthernet5/0/0
1 inks  1 inks
DTA toDTBl , DTB toDTAl 动态 {  DTA toDTBl , DTB toDTAl dynamic {
DTA toDTBl , 物理交叉设备 1口  DTA toDTBl , physical cross device 1 port
DTB toDTAl , 物理交叉设备 2口  DTB toDTAl, physical cross device 2 ports
}  }
DTA toDTB2, DTB toDTA2 动态 {  DTA toDTB2, DTB toDTA2 dynamic {
DTA toDTB2 , 物理交叉设备 3口  DTA toDTB2, physical cross device 3 ports
DTB toDTA2 , 物理交叉设备 4口  DTB toDTA2, physical cross device 4 ports
} DTA toDTC, DTC t oDTA 动态 { } DTA toDTC, DTC t oDTA dynamic {
DTA toDTC , 物理交叉设备 5口  DTA toDTC, physical cross device 5 ports
DTC toDTA , 物理交叉设备 6口  DTC toDTA, physical cross device 6 ports
}  }
DTB t oDTC , DTC toDTB 动态 {  DTB t oDTC , DTC toDTB dynamic {
DTB toDTC , 物理交叉设备 7口  DTB toDTC, physical cross device 7 ports
DTC toDTB , 物理交叉设备 8口  DTC toDTB, physical cross device 8 ports
}  }
}  }
所述动态的接口会驱动物理交叉连接设备, 打通对应的接口, 即建立链 接。 所述物理交叉连接设备可以为一个, 也可以为多于一个, 相同物理交叉 连接设备上的接口可以打通。  The dynamic interface drives the physical cross-connect device and opens the corresponding interface, that is, establishes a link. The physical cross-connect device may be one or more than one, and the interface on the same physical cross-connect device may be opened.
在实际的应用中一般会根据上面模型釆用通用的数据格式(如 XML格式) 来表达上面的模型。  In the actual application, the above model is generally expressed according to the above model using a common data format (such as XML format).
步骤 309 , 当不使用所述目标网络时,取消所述目标网络中所述目标通信 网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口之间的链接。  Step 309: When the target network is not used, cancel a link between the target communication network device in the target network and an interface of the target communication network device.
具体地, 当不使用所述目标网络时, 取消所述目标网络中所述目标通信 网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口之间的链接, 并将所述目标通信网 络设备标识为空闲, 这样, 回收的通信网络设备可以重新进行分配, 循环利 用, 使环境利用更有效。  Specifically, when the target network is not used, canceling a link between the target communication network device in the target network and an interface of the target communication network device, and identifying the target communication network device as idle, In this way, the recycled communication network equipment can be re-allocated and recycled to make the environment more efficient.
本发明进行环境动态分割, 搭建和回收, 人工参与成本低, 组网管理简 单化, 在 IP组网领域, 与业界当前有的环境管理与应用技术对比统计, 釆用 本技术之后, 环境管理成本可降低 1 0%-1 5%,环境利用率可提高 20%-40%。  The invention performs environmental dynamic segmentation, construction and recycling, low labor participation cost, and simple network management. In the field of IP networking, compared with current environmental management and application technologies in the industry, after using this technology, environmental management costs It can be reduced by 10%-1%, and the environmental utilization rate can be increased by 20%-40%.
本发明实施例提供的动态搭建组网的方法, 根据逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约 束规则对预设大规模网络进行处理, 获得与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相 同的候选通信网络设备集合和候选通信网络设备的接口集合, 然后确定候选 通信网络设备集合和候选通信网络设备的接口集合的拓朴等价类, 再确定所 述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设 备的接口, 将所述目标通信网络设备和目标通信网络设备的接口之间进行链 接。 与现有技术中进行组网时, 使得组网管理复杂, 环境利用率较低相比, 本发明实施例提供的方案由于人工参与成本低, 使规模化的组网管理简单, 并且可以循环利用通信网络设备, 使得环境利用率提高。 The method for dynamically setting up a network provided by the embodiment of the present invention processes a preset large-scale network according to a logical topology and a logical topology constraint rule, and obtains a candidate communication network device of the same type as each node in the logic topology. And collecting a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device, and then determining a topology equivalence class of the set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, and determining the An interface between the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logic topology, and the interface between the target communication network device and the target communication network device is linked. Compared with the prior art, the network management is complicated and the environment utilization is low. Compared with the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the large-scale network management is simple and can be recycled. Communication network equipment, resulting in improved environmental utilization.
本发明实施例提供一种动态搭建组网的装置, 该装置可以是配置管理服 务器,具体地可以为拓朴映射设备,如图 4所示,该装置包括:接收单元 401 , 获取单元 402 , 第一确定单元 403 , 第二确定单元 404 , 选择模块 405 , 确定 模块 406 , 建立单元 407 , 取消单元 408。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for dynamically setting up a network. The device may be a configuration management server, and may be a topology mapping device. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes: a receiving unit 401, an obtaining unit 402, and a A determining unit 403, a second determining unit 404, a selecting module 405, a determining module 406, an establishing unit 407, and a canceling unit 408.
接收单元 401接收输入的逻辑拓朴、 逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成预设大规 模网络的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接口;  The receiving unit 401 receives the input logical topology, the logical topology constraint rule, and the interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute the preset large-scale network;
所述预设大规模网络中的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网 络设备的接口通过物理交叉连接设备进行链接;  The interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices in the preset large-scale network are linked by physical cross-connect devices;
所述预设大规模网络可以为一个星型的网络结构, 所述物理交叉连接设 备指通过指令将所述预设大规模网络中的通信网络设备进行交叉连接的设 备, 所述物理交叉连接设备可以为一个, 也可以为多于一个, 这里, 也可以 釆用 OSN6800等光交叉设备。  The preset large-scale network may be a star-shaped network structure, where the physical cross-connect device refers to a device that cross-connects communication network devices in the preset large-scale network by instructing, the physical cross-connect device It can be one or more than one. Here, an optical cross device such as OSN6800 can also be used.
获取单元 402 , 用于根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述 预设大规模网络中获取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络 设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合;  The obtaining unit 402 is configured to acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a set of candidate communication network devices that are the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule. An interface set of the candidate communication network device;
在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合中, 第一确定单元 403 ,分别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选 通信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类;  In the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the candidate communication network device, the first determining unit 403 determines the topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and the interface of the candidate communication network device, respectively. Topological equivalence class;
所述拓朴等价类包括物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类和直连接口的拓朴等 价类;  The topology equivalence class includes a topology equivalence class of a physical switch interface and a topology equivalence class of a direct connection port;
所述物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类包括: 连接在同一个物理交换机上的 结构; 同一个设备上的所有接口; 接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时在 同一个框上的所有接口; 存在跨板约束时在同一个单板上的所有接口; 存在 跨子卡约束时在同一子卡上的所有接口; The topology equivalence class of the physical switch interface includes: a structure connected to the same physical switch; all interfaces on the same device; an interface of the same interface type; All interfaces on the same sub-board; all interfaces on the same board when there are cross-board constraints; all interfaces on the same sub-card when there are sub-card constraints;
所述直连接口的拓朴等价类包括: 本设备上的对端接口同时在对端设备 上, 所述本设备上的直连接口和对端接口; 在本设备上的与所述本设备上的 直连接口的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口 在同一个框上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨板约束时, 与本设备上的直连 接口在同一个单板上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨子卡约束时, 与本设备 上的直连接口在同一个子卡上的接口类型相同的接口; 所述本设备为直连接 口的一个接口所在的设备, 所述对端设备为直连接口的另一个接口所在的设 备。  The topology equivalence class of the direct connection port includes: a peer interface on the device and a peer interface on the device, and a peer interface and a peer interface on the device; Interfaces of the same type on the interface of the device that have the same interface type; if there is a cross-frame constraint, the interface with the same interface type on the same interface as the direct connector on the device; If the interface is the same as the one on the same card, the interface is the same as the interface on the same subcard. The device is a direct connection. A device on which an interface of the port resides. The peer device is the device where the other interface of the direct interface is located.
根据所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络设备的接 口的拓朴等价类, 第二确定单元 404 , 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应 的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口;  Determining, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of the interface of the candidate communication network device, a second determining unit 404, determining a target communication corresponding to each node in the logical topology An interface between the network device and the target communication network device;
具体地, 第二确定单元 404中的选择模块 405 , 用于对存在拓朴等价类的 所述候选通信网络设备中, 选择其中的一个候选通信网络设备为第一目标通 信网络设备, 对存在拓朴等价类的所述候选通信网络设备的接口中, 选择其 中的一个候选通信网络设备的接口为第一目标通信网络设备的接口;  Specifically, the selecting module 405 in the second determining unit 404 is configured to select one of the candidate communication network devices as the first target communication network device for the candidate communication network device having the topology equivalence class, And selecting, by the interface of the candidate communication network device of the topology equivalence class, an interface of one of the candidate communication network devices as an interface of the first target communication network device;
当候选通信网络设备集合中只存在一个候选通信网络设备时, 则直接确 定其为目标通信网络设备, 同理, 候选通信网络设备的接口集合中只存在一 个候选通信网络设备的接口时, 则直接确定其为目标通信网络设备的接口。  When only one candidate communication network device exists in the set of candidate communication network devices, it is directly determined that it is the target communication network device. Similarly, when there is only one interface of the candidate communication network device in the interface set of the candidate communication network device, Determine which interface is the target communication network device.
确定模块 406 ,用于当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第 一目标通信网络设备之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信 网络设备的接口之间不存在矛盾时, 确定所述第一目标通信网络设备为所述 目标通信网络设备, 所述第一目标通信网络设备的接口为所述目标通信网络 设备的接口;  a determining module 406, configured to, between the first target communication network devices corresponding to each of the nodes in the determined logical topology, the first target communication network device, and the first target communication network device When there is no conflict between the interfaces, determining that the first target communication network device is the target communication network device, and the interface of the first target communication network device is an interface of the target communication network device;
这里, 矛盾可以为逻辑拓朴中的两个不同的节点确定的第一目标通信网 络设备相同。 当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第一目标通信网络设 备之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信网络设备的接口之 间存在矛盾时, 所述选择模块 405还用于, 重新选择所述逻辑拓朴中每个节 点各自对应的第一目标通信网络设备或者第一目标通信网络设备的接口; 然 后继续执行确定模块 406。 Here, the contradiction may be the same for the first target communication network device determined by the two different nodes in the logical topology. When there is a contradiction between the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, the interface between the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device The selection module 405 is further configured to: reselect an interface of the first target communication network device or the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology; and then continue to execute the determining module 406.
确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标 通信网络设备的接口后, 建立单元 407根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和 所述目标通信网络设备的接口, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满 足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约束规则的目标网络。  After determining the interfaces of the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology, the establishing unit 407 is configured according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device. A link is established according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and logical topology constraint rules.
具体地, 确定了所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备 后, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则将所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点、 所述逻辑拓朴中每 个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口映射成 功, 并生成驱动物理交叉连接设备的链接指令描述表, 然后根据所述链接指 令描述表驱动所述物理交叉连接设备, 建立所述目标通信网络设备之间的动 态链接, 获得满足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约束规则的目标网络。  Specifically, after determining the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology, each node in the logical topology and each node in the logical topology are respectively according to a logical topology constraint rule. And mapping the interface of the corresponding target communication network device and the target communication network device, and generating a link instruction description table for driving the physical cross-connect device, and then driving the physical cross-connect device according to the link instruction description table, establishing the Dynamic linking between target communication network devices to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and logical topology constraint rules.
当不使用所述目标网络时, 取消单元 408取消所述目标网络中所述目标 通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口之间的链接。 这样, 所述目标 网络中的通信网络设备可以重新进行分配, 循环利用, 使环境利用更有效。  When the target network is not used, the cancel unit 408 cancels the link between the target communication network device in the target network and the interface of the target communication network device. In this way, the communication network devices in the target network can be re-allocated and recycled to make the environment utilization more efficient.
本发明实施例提供的动态搭建组网的装置, 通过获取单元获得与所述逻 辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设 备的接口集合, 第一确定单元确定候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网 络设备的接口集合中的拓朴等价类, 再第二确定单元确定所述逻辑拓朴中每 个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口, 釆用 建立单元将所述目标通信网络设备之间进行链接。 与现有技术中进行组网时, 使得组网管理复杂, 环境利用率较低相比, 本发明实施例提供的方案由于人 工参与成本低, 使规模化的组网管理简单, 并且可以循环利用通信网络设备, 使得环境利用率提高。 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例提供的方案可以作为 7*24智能自动化测试 系统的核心模块, 嵌入到自动化体系中。 本系统部署在智能自动化脚本执行 系统, 动态环境搭建的系统嵌入到 LCM ( Labora tory Conf igura t ion The device for dynamically setting up the network provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains, by the acquiring unit, a set of candidate communication network devices and a set of interfaces of the candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logic topology, and the first determining unit Determining a topology equivalence class in the set of candidate communication network devices and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, and second determining unit determining a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the target An interface of the communication network device, wherein the target communication network device is linked by using an establishing unit. Compared with the prior art, the network management is complicated and the environment utilization is low. Compared with the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the large-scale network management is simple and can be recycled. Communication network equipment, resulting in improved environmental utilization. It should be noted that the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be embedded in the automation system as a core module of the 7*24 intelligent automated test system. The system is deployed in an intelligent automated script execution system, and the system built in the dynamic environment is embedded in the LCM (Laboratory Tof Cong igura ion)
Management , 实验室配置管理) 实验室管理系统中, 通过 TICC ( Tes t Integra ted Control Center , 测试集成控制中心)调度系统和多执行机群 技术, 自动化脚本含有逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约束规则的请求, LCM中组网动态 分配系统可以确定逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备, 并进 行动态搭建, 执行时分配环境, 执行结束后回收环境, 从而提升环境利用率。 本发明实施例提供的方案也可以在实验室网络中嵌入本方法, 通过软件 系统来动态的搭建组网, 还可以应用在网络仿真领域, 通过为运营商提供 1: 1 的组网复现, 为新业务部署提供验证环境; 还可以应用在运维网络故障恢复 与定位系统, 通过在实验室构建真实运维网络, 为网络故障恢复与定位提供 网络复现的基础组网。 Management, Laboratory Configuration Management) In the laboratory management system, through the TICC (Tes t Integrated Control Center) scheduling system and multi-execution cluster technology, the automation script contains requests for logical topology and logical topology constraint rules. The network dynamic allocation system in the LCM can determine the target communication network equipment corresponding to each node in the logical topology, and dynamically build, allocate the environment during execution, and recycle the environment after the execution, thereby improving the environment utilization. The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can also embed the method in the laboratory network, dynamically build the network through the software system, and can also be applied in the network simulation field, by providing the operator with a 1: 1 network recurrence, It provides a verification environment for new service deployment. It can also be applied to the operation and maintenance network fault recovery and location system. By constructing a real operation and maintenance network in the laboratory, it provides a basic network for network recovery and location recovery.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种动态搭建组网的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for dynamically setting up a network, which is characterized by comprising:
接收输入的逻辑拓朴、 逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成预设大规模网络的不同类 型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接口;  Receiving input logical topology, logical topology constraint rules, and interfaces of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute a preset large-scale network;
根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述预设大规模网络中获 取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通 信网络设备的接口集合;  Acquiring, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set and a candidate communication network device that are the same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule Collection of interfaces;
在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合中, 分 别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络设备的接口的 拓朴等价类;  Determining, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of the interface of the candidate communication network device;
根据所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络设备的接口 的拓朴等价类, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和 所述目标通信网络设备的接口;  Determining, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, a target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology and the target Interface of the communication network device;
根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口, 按照 逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑拓朴约束规则的 目标网络。  And establishing, according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, a link according to a logical topology constraint rule to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的动态搭建组网的方法, 其特征在于, 所述从所述 候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类 中, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的目标通信网络设备和所述目标通 信网络设备的接口包括:  The method for dynamically setting up a networking according to claim 1, wherein the topology equivalence class from the candidate communication network device and the topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device interface Determining, by the interface, the interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology:
对存在拓朴等价类的所述候选通信网络设备中 , 选择其中的一个候选通信 网络设备为第一目标通信网络设备, 对存在拓朴等价类的所述候选通信网络设 备的接口中, 选择其中的一个候选通信网络设备的接口为第一目标通信网络设 备的接口;  And selecting, among the candidate communication network devices that have a topology equivalence class, one of the candidate communication network devices as the first target communication network device, and in the interface of the candidate communication network device having the topology equivalence class, Selecting an interface of one of the candidate communication network devices as an interface of the first target communication network device;
当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第一目标通信网络设备 之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信网络设备的接口之间不 存在矛盾时, 确定所述第一目标通信网络设备为所述目标通信网络设备, 所述 第一目标通信网络设备的接口为所述目标通信网络设备的接口; There is no contradiction between the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, the interface between the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device Determining that the first target communication network device is the target communication network device, An interface of the first target communication network device is an interface of the target communication network device;
当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第一目标通信网络设备 之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信网络设备的接口之间存 在矛盾时, 重新选择所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的第一目标通信网络设 备或者第一目标通信网络设备的接口。  When there is a contradiction between the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, the interface between the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device Reselecting an interface of the first target communication network device or the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的动态搭建组网的方法, 其特征在于, 所述拓朴等 价类包括物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类和直连接口的拓朴等价类;  The method for dynamically setting up a networking according to claim 2, wherein the topology equivalence class comprises a topology equivalence class of a physical switch interface and a topology equivalence class of a direct connection port;
所述物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类包括: 连接在同一个物理交换机上的结 构; 同一个设备上的所有接口; 接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时在同一 个框上的所有接口; 存在跨板约束时在同一个单板上的所有接口; 存在跨子卡 约束时在同一子卡上的所有接口;  The topology equivalence class of the physical switch interface includes: a structure connected to the same physical switch; all interfaces on the same device; an interface of the same interface type; all interfaces in the same frame when there are cross-frame constraints ; all interfaces on the same board when there are cross-board constraints; all interfaces on the same daughter card when there are sub-card constraints;
所述直连接口的拓朴等价类包括: 本设备上的对端接口同时在对端设备上, 所述本设备上的直连接口和对端接口; 在本设备上的与所述本设备上的直连接 口的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口在同一个 框上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨板约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口在同一 个单板上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨子卡约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口 在同一个子卡上的接口类型相同的接口; 所述本设备为直连接口的一个接口所 在的设备, 所述对端设备为直连接口的另一个接口所在的设备。  The topology equivalence class of the direct connection port includes: a peer interface on the device and a peer interface on the device, and a peer interface and a peer interface on the device; Interfaces of the same type on the interface of the device that have the same interface type; if there is a cross-frame constraint, the interface with the same interface type on the same interface as the direct connector on the device; If the interface is the same as the one on the same card, the interface is the same as the interface on the same subcard. The device is a direct connection. A device on which an interface of the port resides. The peer device is the device where the other interface of the direct interface is located.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的动态搭建组网的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还 包括: 当不使用所述目标网络时, 取消所述目标网络中所述目标通信网络设备 和所述目标通信网络设备的接口之间的链接。  The method for dynamically setting up a network according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: canceling the target communication network device in the target network and the A link between the interfaces of the target communication network device.
5、 一种动态搭建组网的装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  5. A device for dynamically setting up a network, which is characterized by comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收输入的逻辑拓朴、 逻辑拓朴约束规则和组成预设大规 模网络的不同类型的通信网络设备和不同类型的通信网络设备的接口;  a receiving unit, configured to receive an input logical topology, a logical topology constraint rule, and an interface of different types of communication network devices and different types of communication network devices that constitute a preset large-scale network;
获取单元, 用于根据所述逻辑拓朴和所述逻辑拓朴约束规则, 在所述预设 大规模网络中获取与所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点类型相同的候选通信网络设备集 合和所述候选通信网络设备的接口集合; 第一确定单元, 用于在所述候选通信网络设备集合和所述候选通信网络设 备的接口集合中, 分别确定所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选通 信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类; An acquiring unit, configured to acquire, in the preset large-scale network, a candidate communication network device set and a same as each node type in the logical topology according to the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule An interface set of candidate communication network devices; a first determining unit, configured to determine, in the interface set of the candidate communication network device and the interface set of the candidate communication network device, an interface of the topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and an interface of the candidate communication network device Topological equivalence class;
第二确定单元, 用于根据所述候选通信网络设备的拓朴等价类和所述候选 通信网络设备的接口的拓朴等价类, 确定所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的 目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口;  a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to a topology equivalence class of the candidate communication network device and a topology equivalence class of an interface of the candidate communication network device, a target corresponding to each node in the logical topology An interface of the communication network device and the target communication network device;
建立单元, 用于根据确定的所述目标通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设 备的接口, 按照逻辑拓朴约束规则建立链接, 以获得满足所述逻辑拓朴和逻辑 拓朴约束规则的目标网络。  a establishing unit, configured to establish a link according to the logical topology constraint rule according to the determined interface of the target communication network device and the target communication network device, to obtain a target network that satisfies the logical topology and the logical topology constraint rule .
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的动态搭建组网的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第二确 定单元包括:  The apparatus for dynamically setting up a network according to claim 5, wherein the second determining unit comprises:
选择模块, 用于对存在拓朴等价类的所述候选通信网络设备中, 选择其中 的一个候选通信网络设备为第一目标通信网络设备, 对存在拓朴等价类的所述 候选通信网络设备的接口中, 选择其中的一个候选通信网络设备的接口为第一 目标通信网络设备的接口;  a selection module, configured to select one of the candidate communication network devices as the first target communication network device for the candidate communication network device having the topology equivalence class, and the candidate communication network having the topology equivalence class In the interface of the device, selecting an interface of one of the candidate communication network devices as an interface of the first target communication network device;
确定模块, 用于当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述第一目 标通信网络设备之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信网络设 备的接口之间不存在矛盾时, 确定所述第一目标通信网络设备为所述目标通信 网络设备, 所述第一目标通信网络设备的接口为所述目标通信网络设备的接口; 所述选择模块还用于, 当确定的所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应的所述 第一目标通信网络设备之间、 所述第一目标通信网络设备和所述第一目标通信 网络设备的接口之间存在矛盾时, 重新选择所述逻辑拓朴中每个节点各自对应 的第一目标通信网络设备或者第一目标通信网络设备的接口。  a determining module, configured to, between the first target communication network devices corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, an interface between the first target communication network device and the first target communication network device When there is no contradiction between the two, the first target communication network device is determined to be the target communication network device, and the interface of the first target communication network device is an interface of the target communication network device; Between the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the determined logical topology, the interface between the first target communication network device and the interface of the first target communication network device In case of conflict, the interface of the first target communication network device or the first target communication network device corresponding to each node in the logical topology is reselected.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的动态搭建组网的装置, 其特征在于, 所述拓朴等 价类包括物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类和直连接口的拓朴等价类;  The apparatus for dynamically setting up a network according to claim 6, wherein the topology equivalence class comprises a topology equivalence class of a physical switch interface and a topology equivalence class of a direct connection port;
所述物理交换机接口的拓朴等价类包括: 连接在同一个物理交换机上的结 构; 同一个设备上的所有接口; 接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时在同一 个框上的所有接口; 存在跨板约束时在同一个单板上的所有接口; 存在跨子卡 约束时在同一子卡上的所有接口; The topology equivalence class of the physical switch interface includes: a structure connected to the same physical switch; all interfaces on the same device; an interface of the same interface type; All interfaces on the same board; all interfaces on the same board when there are cross-board constraints; all interfaces on the same daughter card when there are sub-card constraints;
所述直连接口的拓朴等价类包括: 本设备上的对端接口同时在对端设备上, 所述本设备上的直连接口和对端接口; 在本设备上的与所述本设备上的直连接 口的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨框约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口在同一个 框上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨板约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口在同一 个单板上的接口类型相同的接口; 存在跨子卡约束时, 与本设备上的直连接口 在同一个子卡上的接口类型相同的接口; 所述本设备为直连接口的一个接口所 在的设备, 所述对端设备为直连接口的另一个接口所在的设备。  The topology equivalence class of the direct connection port includes: a peer interface on the device and a peer interface on the device, and a peer interface and a peer interface on the device; Interfaces of the same type on the interface of the device that have the same interface type; if there is a cross-frame constraint, the interface with the same interface type on the same interface as the direct connector on the device; If the interface is the same as the one on the same card, the interface is the same as the interface on the same subcard. The device is a direct connection. A device on which an interface of the port resides. The peer device is the device where the other interface of the direct interface is located.
8、 根据权利要求 5所述的动态搭建组网的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还 包括:  The device for dynamically setting up a network according to claim 5, wherein the device further comprises:
取消单元, 用于当不使用所述目标网络时, 取消所述目标网络中所述目标 通信网络设备和所述目标通信网络设备的接口之间的链接。  And a canceling unit, configured to cancel a link between the target communication network device in the target network and an interface of the target communication network device when the target network is not used.
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