WO2012117917A1 - 送信装置、情報処理方法、プログラム、および送信システム - Google Patents
送信装置、情報処理方法、プログラム、および送信システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012117917A1 WO2012117917A1 PCT/JP2012/054308 JP2012054308W WO2012117917A1 WO 2012117917 A1 WO2012117917 A1 WO 2012117917A1 JP 2012054308 W JP2012054308 W JP 2012054308W WO 2012117917 A1 WO2012117917 A1 WO 2012117917A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/38—Transmitter circuitry for the transmission of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/65—Arrangements characterised by transmission systems for broadcast
- H04H20/76—Wired systems
- H04H20/77—Wired systems using carrier waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0071—Use of interleaving
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/238—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
- H04N21/2383—Channel coding or modulation of digital bit-stream, e.g. QPSK modulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
- H04N21/6106—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
- H04N21/6118—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving cable transmission, e.g. using a cable modem
Definitions
- the present technology relates to a transmission device, an information processing method, a program, and a transmission system, and particularly to a transmission device, an information processing method, a program, and a transmission system that can easily transmit a broadband signal.
- channels Physical channels
- independent signals are transmitted for each channel. It is like that.
- the frequency interval is 8 MHz
- a guard band having a predetermined bandwidth is set between the channels from the viewpoint of interchannel interference and the like.
- the bandwidth of one channel is limited to the channel interval or less.
- the bandwidth of a signal output from a transmitter that generates a transmission signal for one channel for transmitting program data or the like is equal to or less than the channel interval.
- the channel interval is 6 MHz, so the bandwidth required for the transmitter (the frequency bandwidth of the signal that can be output required by the transmitter) is 6 MHz at maximum. It will be about.
- DVB-C2 As a standard for the second generation cable digital broadcasting in Europe. In order to be able to receive Data Slice including Broadband Notch in Receiver Tuning Window, DVB-C2 requires the transmitter to support transmission signals with a bandwidth of 8 MHz or more.
- the present technology has been made in view of such a situation, and makes it possible to easily transmit a broadband signal.
- a transmission device includes a first acquisition unit that acquires first transmission control information, and second transmission control information that is the same information as information input to another transmission device. 2, the data to be transmitted is processed according to the parameters included in the first transmission control information, and the processed data to be transmitted and the second transmission control information are processed. And a generation unit for generating data.
- the data generated by the generation unit is supplied to a signal processing device connected to the transmission device.
- the signal processing device may integrate the data generated by the generation unit and data generated in the other transmission device having the same configuration as the transmission device, and output the integrated data. it can.
- the parameter included in the second transmission control information can be a parameter related to the data after the integration.
- the first transmission control information and the second transmission control information are DVB-C2 L1 information, and the generation unit includes a Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and the second transmission control information. It is possible to generate a C2 Frame composed of a Preamble Symbol to represent.
- a selection unit that selects whether or not to insert an Edge-Pilot, and an insertion unit that controls the insertion of the Edge-Pilot into the C2 Frame generated by the generation unit according to the selection by the selection unit may be further provided.
- Edge Pilot can be prevented from being inserted at the edge adjacent to other C2 Frames.
- the first acquisition unit is configured to acquire the first transmission control information from a control device that generates the first transmission control information based on the second transmission control information, and to cause the second acquisition unit to acquire the first transmission control information. Can acquire the second transmission control information from the control device.
- the transmission device and the other transmission device can perform processing according to a common clock signal.
- the transmission device and the other transmission device can generate and output the data according to a common synchronization signal.
- a transmission system includes a transmission device, another transmission device, and the signal processing device connected to the transmission device and the other transmission device, and the transmission device includes a first transmission.
- a first acquisition unit that acquires other first transmission control information that is different from the first transmission control information acquired by the transmission device; The same information as that input to the transmitter
- the second acquisition unit for acquiring the second transmission control information and the processing of the second transmission target data according to the parameters included in the other first transmission control information
- a generation unit configured to generate second data including second transmission target data and the second transmission control information, wherein the signal processing device generates the first data generated by the transmission device.
- an integration unit that integrates the second data generated by the other transmission device and outputs the integrated data.
- first transmission control information is acquired
- second transmission control information that is the same information as information input to another transmission apparatus is acquired
- processing of data to be transmitted is performed by the first transmission control information.
- parameters included in the transmission control information are included in the transmission control information.
- data composed of the processed data to be transmitted and the second transmission control information is generated.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a transmission device in FIG. 19. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of a computer.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of DVB-C2 signals.
- the horizontal axis in FIG. 2 represents the frequency.
- One signal of DVB-C2 is called C2 System and consists of Preamble Symbol and Data Symbol.
- one C2 System is a signal having a maximum bandwidth of about 3.5 GHz.
- Preamble Symbol is a symbol used for transmission of L1 information (L1 signalling part 2 data) that is transmission control information. Details of the L1 information will be described later.
- L1 information L1 signalling part 2 data
- the same information is repeatedly transmitted in a 3408 carrier cycle (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) 3408 subcarrier cycle) using Preamble Symbol.
- 3408 carriers correspond to a frequency band of 7.61 MHz.
- Data Symbol is a symbol used for transmission of TS (Transport Stream) such as program data.
- Data Symbol is divided into blocks called Data Slice.
- Data Slice For example, data ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Slice ⁇ ⁇ 1 (DS1) and Data Slice 2 (DS2) transmit different program data.
- C2 System can include Notch.
- Notch is a frequency band used for FM broadcasts, police radio broadcasts, military radio broadcasts, etc., and is not used for C2 System transmission.
- the Notch section of the transmission signal output from the transmitter is a no-signal section.
- Notch includes Narrowband Notch whose bandwidth is less than 48 carriers and Broadband Notch that exceeds 47 carriers (not including 47 carriers). Parameters related to each Notch, such as the number of Notch and bandwidth, are also included in the L1 information.
- the receiver sets a Receiver Tuning Window with a bandwidth of 7.61 MHz as shown in Fig. 3, receives a signal within that range, decodes the L1 information, and then decodes the program data based on the decoded L1 information To do.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a concept of transmission data processing performed in the transmitter.
- Encoding of transmission data such as program data is performed in units of PLP (Physical Layer Layer).
- PLP Physical Layer Layer
- BCH encoding, LDPC encoding, and mapping to symbols on the IQ plane are performed in that order. All three PLP symbols obtained by each processing are subjected to time interleaving and subsequently frequency interleaving to generate one Data Slice.
- the transmitter performs data encoding processing in units of PLP and performs interleaving in units of DataliceSlice.
- Data Symbol is composed of a plurality of Data Slices generated in this way, and transmitted with Preamble Symbol.
- Preamble Symbol is generated by performing an encoding process on the L1 information.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of C2 Frame.
- C2 Frame is composed of at least one Preamble Symbol and a plurality of Data Symbols.
- the horizontal axis in FIG. 5 represents frequency, and the vertical axis represents time (symbol).
- the Preamble bol Symbol is repeatedly transmitted with a period of 3408 carriers between 1 and 8 symbols when viewed in the time direction.
- the Preamble / Symbol block indicated by the same numeral represents the Preamble / Symbol used for transmission of the same L1 information.
- Data Symbol is transmitted for 448 symbols following Preamble ⁇ ⁇ Symbol.
- data “Slice” 0 to 3 is transmitted using 448 Data “Symbols”.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a carrier arrangement of C2 Frame.
- a white circle represents a Preamble Symbol or Data Symbol symbol, and a circle with a color or a pattern represents a Pilot signal.
- Preamble Pilot is inserted into the Preamble Symbol with a period of 6 carriers.
- Scattered Pilot is periodically inserted into Data Symbol, and Continuous Pilot is regularly inserted.
- Edge Pilot is inserted at both ends of Data Symbol.
- Edge Pilot is inserted at the left end of Data Symbol of Data Slice 0 and the right end of Data Symbol of Data Slice 5.
- Edge Pilot is also inserted at the left end of Data Symbol of Data Slice 6, right end of Data Symbol of Data Slice 7, and both ends of Data Symbol of Data Slice 8. That is, when viewed in the entire C2 System, the Edge Pilot is inserted at both ends of the C2 System (the position of the symbol having the lowest frequency and the position of the highest symbol) and the position between the Notch.
- the state of the edge parameter pilot is as shown in FIG. It will be in the state inserted at both ends.
- Edge Pilot is inserted at both ends of C2 ⁇ System and at both ends adjacent to Notch as shown in FIG. 7B.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing parameters included in the L1 information. The main parameters will be described.
- START_FREQUENCY on the 3rd line represents the frequency that is the starting position of C2 System.
- the starting position is represented by an absolute frequency starting from 0Hz.
- C2_BANDWIDTH in the fourth row represents the bandwidth of C2 System.
- GUARD_INTERVAL on the 5th line indicates the size of the guard interval included in each symbol.
- C2_FRAME_LENGTH on the sixth line represents the number of Data Symbols included in C2 Frame. In the case of the example in FIG. 6, a value representing 448 is set in C2_FRAME_LENGTH.
- NUM_DSLICE on the 8th line indicates the number of Data Slices included in C2 Frame.
- NUM_NOTCH in the ninth line represents the number of Notch included in C2 Frame.
- Each parameter from the 10th line to the 45th line is described for each Data Slice.
- DSLICE_ID on the 11th line indicates the ID of Data Slice in C2 System.
- DSLICE_TUNE_POS on the 12th line represents a position (center frequency) that is a tuning point for receiving Data Slice with reference to the frequency represented by START_FREQUENCY.
- DSLICE_TI_DEPTH on the 15th line represents the time interleave depth.
- DSLICE_LEFT_NOTCH on line 21 indicates whether or not Notch is on the left side of Data Slice.
- DSLICE_NUM_PLP on the 22nd line represents the number of PLPs included in Data Slice. Each parameter from the 23rd line to the 43rd line is described for each PLP.
- NOTCH_START on line 47 represents the position of Notch with reference to the frequency represented by START_FREQUENCY.
- NOTCH_WIDTH on the 48th line represents the bandwidth of Notch.
- DVB-C2 Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Frame structure channel channel coding and modulation for fora second generation generation digital transmission system for caable systems (DVB-C2)" (DVB Document A138).
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a transmission system according to an embodiment of the present technology.
- the transmission system in FIG. 9 includes transmission devices 1A to 1C and a signal processing device 2.
- the transmission apparatuses 1A to 1C are apparatuses that generate and output C2 Frame signals having a predetermined bandwidth such as 8 MHz, and have the same configuration.
- Each of the transmission devices 1A to 1C is input with data to be transmitted such as program data and L1 information used for generating a C2 Frame signal.
- the transmitting apparatus 1A receives L1 information for signal generation used for generating a C2 Frame signal for transmitting data assigned to the transmitting apparatus 1A. Further, L1 information for signal generation used for generating a C2 Frame signal for transmitting data assigned to the transmission apparatus 1B is input to the transmission apparatus 1B. The transmission apparatus 1C receives L1 information for signal generation used to generate a C2 Frame signal for transmitting data assigned to the transmission apparatus 1C.
- the L1 information for signal generation input to the transmission devices 1A to 1C has different parameter values depending on the data transmitted by each device and the frequency band used by each device for data transmission. Information.
- the transmission devices 1A to 1C are input with transmission target L1 information together with data to be transmitted using a C2 Frame signal.
- the L1 information for transmission input to the transmission apparatus 1A, the L1 information for transmission input to the transmission apparatus 1B, and the L1 information for transmission input to the transmission apparatus 1C are the same information.
- the transmission device 1A performs processing on the data input as the transmission target based on the L1 information for signal generation, and generates Data Symbol representing the transmission target data. Further, the transmission apparatus 1A generates a preamble symbol representing the input transmission L1 information. The transmission device 1A generates a C2 Frame by combining the generated Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and the Preamble Symbol representing the transmission L1 information, and outputs the C2 Frame signal to the signal processing device 2.
- the transmission device 1B performs processing on the data input as the transmission target based on the L1 information for signal generation, and generates Data Symbol representing the transmission target data. Further, the transmission apparatus 1B generates a Preamble Symbol representing the input transmission L1 information. The transmission device 1B generates a C2 Frame by combining the generated Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and the Preamble Symbol representing the transmission L1 information, and outputs a C2 Frame signal to the signal processing device 2.
- the transmitting apparatus 1C performs processing on the data input as the transmission target based on the L1 information for signal generation, and generates Data Symbol representing the transmission target data. In addition, the transmission device 1C generates a Preamble Symbol representing the input transmission L1 information. The transmission device 1C generates a C2 Frame by combining the generated Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and the Preamble Symbol representing the transmission L1 information, and outputs a C2 Frame signal to the signal processing device 2.
- the signal processing device 2 integrates the C2 Frame signals supplied from the transmission devices 1A to 1C into a single C2 System signal by arranging them based on the frequency, and outputs the signals.
- the signal output from the signal processing device 2 is transmitted to a receiving device via a cable line.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the concept of signal integration.
- the signal S1 in the frequency f0 to f1 band shown on the left side of FIG. 10 is a C2 Frame signal generated by the transmitting apparatus 1A.
- the signal S1 is composed of Data Symbols of Data Slice 1 to 4 and PreamblebolSymbol (L1 block) representing L1 information for transmission.
- L1 block PreamblebolSymbol
- the bandwidth of the frequencies f0 to f1 is 7.61 MHz.
- Such a narrow-band signal is also generated in the transmission apparatus 1B and the transmission apparatus 1C and integrated by the signal processing apparatus 2 as indicated by the tip of the white arrow.
- the signal S2 in the frequency f2 to f3 band is a C2 Frame signal generated by the transmission apparatus 1B.
- the signal S2 is composed of Data Symbol of Data Slice 11 to 14 and Preamble Symbol representing L1 information for transmission.
- the bandwidth of frequencies f2 to f3 is also 7.61 MHz.
- the signal S3 in the frequency f4 to f6 band is a C2 Frame signal generated by the transmission device 1C.
- the band of frequencies f4 to f5 includes Notch.
- the signal S3 is composed of Data Symbol of Data Slice 21 and Preamble Symbol representing L1 information for transmission.
- the bandwidth of frequencies f4 to f6 is also 7.61 MHz.
- the signal processing device 2 generates one broadband C2 System signal by arranging the signals S1 to S3 with reference to the frequency.
- the integrated C2 System signal generated by the signal processing device 2 is a signal having a bandwidth of 7.61 MHz or more that can be output independently by one transmission device.
- Notch # 1 is formed in a band between the frequency f1 that is the frequency at the end of the signal S1 and the frequency f2 that is the frequency at the tip of the signal S2. Further, Notch # 2 is formed in a band between the frequency f3, which is the terminal frequency of the signal S2, and the frequency f5, which is the frequency at the tip of Data Slice 21 of the signal S3.
- the transmission L1 information included in common to each of the signals S1 to S3 includes parameters related to Data Slice of Data Slice 1 to 4,11 to 14,21 and parameters related to Notch # 1 and # 2. It is. That is, the parameters relating to the entire C2 System after integration are respectively input to the transmission apparatuses 1A to 1C as transmission L1 information.
- the cost can be reduced as compared with the case where a single transmission device capable of generating a broadband signal is prepared. As described above, when one transmission device capable of generating a wideband signal is prepared, the cost increases due to the fact that the circuit scale becomes large and complicated. However, this can be prevented. it can.
- the receiving-side apparatus decodes the L1 information included in a predetermined section, thereby It becomes possible to acquire predetermined data included in the signal.
- signal processing such as IFFT (Inverse Fourier Transform) is performed in the transmission apparatuses 1A to 1C.
- IFFT Inverse Fourier Transform
- Broadband Notch is included in the band, and when the width is large, signal processing is performed including a no-signal section, which increases waste. This can also be prevented.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the transmission device 1A.
- the signal processing unit 11 illustrated in FIG. 11 is also provided in the transmission device 1B and the transmission device 1C.
- PLP data constituting each Data Slice that is data to be transmitted is input to the Data Slice generators 21-1 to 21-n.
- PLP data constituting Data Slice 1 is input to the Data Slice generation unit 21-1
- PLP data constituting Data Slice n is input to the Data Slice generation unit 21-n.
- the value of n is controlled by NUM_DSLICE (line 8 in FIG. 8) included in the L1 information for signal generation.
- the L1 information for signal generation input to the input terminal 31A and the L1 information for transmission input to the input terminal 31B are input to the L1 information selection unit 32.
- a computer is connected to the input terminal 31A and the input terminal 31B via a cable.
- the L1 information for signal generation and the L1 information for transmission input by the administrator of the transmission system in FIG. 9 operating the computer are supplied from the computer to the input terminal 31A and the input terminal 31B of the signal processing unit 11.
- the L1 information for signal generation is simply referred to as L1 information for signal generation
- the L1 information for transmission is simply referred to as L1 information for transmission.
- a switch that is operated when switching on / off of a wideband transmission mode which is a mode for generating a wideband signal by combining outputs of a plurality of transmission devices, is provided at a predetermined position of the casing of the transmission device 1A.
- a signal indicating ON / OFF of the broadband transmission mode is supplied to the L1 information selection unit 32, the left end EP addition selection unit 39, and the right end EP addition selection unit 40.
- the Data Slice generation unit 21-1 performs processing according to the parameters included in the signal generation L1 information supplied from the L1 information selection unit 32, and generates Data Slice 1.
- the Data Slice generation unit 21-1 outputs the data of Data Slice 1 to the interleaving unit 22-1.
- the Data Slice generation unit 21-1 includes input units 51-1 to 51-m, error correction coding units 52-1 to 52-m, mapping units 53-1 to 53-m, and Data Slice builder unit 54. Is done. For example, the value of m is controlled by DSLICE_NUM_PLP (line 22 in FIG. 8) for Data Slice 1 included in the signal generation L1 information.
- the input unit 51-1, the error correction encoding unit 52-1, and the mapping unit 53-1, will be described. The same processing is performed in the input unit 51-m, error correction encoding unit 52-m, and mapping unit 53-m. Is done.
- the input unit 51-1 acquires the data of one PLP among the transmission target data assigned to the transmission apparatus 1A such as program data, and outputs it to the error correction encoding unit 52-1.
- the error correction encoding unit 52-1 performs error correction encoding of data as described with reference to FIG.
- Error correction encoding section 52-1 performs processing such as bit interleaving on the encoded data obtained by performing BCH encoding and LDPC encoding, and outputs the result to mapping section 53-1.
- the mapping unit 53-1 maps the encoded data supplied from the error correction encoding unit 52-1 as a symbol on the IQ plane and outputs it to the Data Slice builder unit 54.
- the Data Slice Builder 54 arranges the data of each symbol supplied from the mapping unit 53-1, as described with reference to FIG. 6, and generates Data Slice 1. For example, the frequency of Data Slice 1 is specified based on the parameters included in the signal generation L1 information selected by the L1 information selection unit 32, and Data Slice 1 is generated.
- the Data Slice builder unit 54 outputs the data of Data Slice 1 to the interleaving unit 22-1.
- the interleaving unit 22-1 performs time interleaving and frequency interleaving on the Data Symbol of Data Slice 1 supplied from the Data Slice generation unit 21-1. For example, when performing time interleaving, the interleaving unit 22-1 performs Depth represented by DSLICE_TI_DEPTH (15th line in FIG. 8) of Data Slice 1 included in the signal generation L1 information selected by the L1 information selection unit 32.
- DSLICE_TI_DEPTH 15th line in FIG. 8
- interleaving unit 22-1 when inserting Edge Pilot into Data Slice 1, interleaving unit 22-1 avoids Edge Pilot and performs interleaving for Data Symbol.
- information indicating whether or not to insert Edge Pilot at the left end of Data Symbol output from the transmitting apparatus 1A is supplied.
- the right end EP addition selection unit 40 is supplied with information indicating whether or not to insert Edge Pilot at the right end of Data Symbol output from the transmitting apparatus 1A.
- the interleaving unit 22-1 outputs the data “Slice” 1 data obtained by performing the time interleaving and the frequency interleaving to the Frame builder unit 38.
- Data Slice generation unit 21-n includes input units 51-1 through 51-m ′, error correction coding units 52-1 through 52-m ′, mapping units 53-1 through 53-m ′, and Data Slice builder unit. 54.
- the value of m ′ is controlled by DSLICE_NUM_PLP for Data Slice n included in the signal generation L1 information.
- the Data Slice generation unit 21-n generates Data Slice n by performing encoding processing, mapping processing, and the like on the input data, and the interleaving unit 22-n. Output to.
- the interleaving unit 22-n performs time interleaving and frequency interleaving on the Data Symbol of Data Slice n supplied from the Data Slice generating unit 21-n.
- the interleaving unit 22-n performs processing according to Depth represented by DSLICE_TI_DEPTH of Data ⁇ Slice n included in the signal generation L1 information selected by the L1 information selection unit 32. Further, when inserting Edge Pilot at the right end of Data Slice n, the interleaving unit 22-n avoids Edge Pilot and performs interleaving for Data Symbol.
- the interleaving unit 22-n outputs data Slice n data obtained by performing time interleaving and frequency interleaving to the Frame builder unit 38.
- the L1 information selection unit 32 acquires the signal generation L1 information input to the input terminal 31A, the Data Slice generation units 21-1 to 21-n, and the interleaving units 22-1 to 22-1 Output to 22-n.
- the signal generation L1 information output from the L1 information selection unit 32 is used to generate each Data Slice as described above.
- the L1 information selection unit 32 acquires the transmission L1 information input to the input terminal 31B and outputs it to the error correction encoding unit 33.
- the L1 information selection unit 32 functions as an acquisition unit that acquires signal generation L1 information and an acquisition unit that acquires transmission L1 information.
- the L1 information selection unit 32 When the wideband transmission mode is off, the L1 information selection unit 32 outputs the signal generation L1 information to the Data Slice generation units 21-1 to 21-n and the interleaving units 22-1 to 22-n and causes an error. It outputs also to the correction
- the error correction encoding unit 33 encodes the transmission L1 information supplied from the L1 information selection unit 32.
- the error correction encoding unit 33 performs processing such as bit interleaving on the encoded data obtained by performing the BCH encoding and the LDPC encoding, and outputs the processed data to the mapping unit 34.
- the mapping unit 34 maps the encoded data of the transmission L1 information supplied from the error correction encoding unit 33 as a symbol on the IQ plane, and outputs it to the time interleaving unit 35.
- the time interleaving unit 35 performs time interleaving on the symbol representing the transmission L1 information supplied from the mapping unit 34 and outputs the symbol to the L1 block builder unit 36.
- the L1 block builder unit 36 arranges each symbol representing the transmission L1 information supplied from the time interleaving unit 35 as described with reference to FIG. 6, and generates an L1 block composed of a preamble symbol.
- the L1 block builder unit 36 outputs the data of L1 block to the frequency interleave unit 37.
- the frequency interleaving unit 37 performs frequency interleaving on the preamble symbol constituting the L1 block supplied from the L1 block builder unit 36, and outputs the result to the frame builder unit 38.
- the Frame builder unit 38 generates Data Symbol based on Data Slice 1 data supplied from the interleaving unit 22-1 and Data Slice n data supplied from the interleaving unit 22-n. Also, the Frame builder unit 38 adds the Preamble symbol representing the transmission L1 information supplied from the frequency interleave unit 37 to the Data symbol of Data Slices 1 to n to generate a C2 frame. The frame builder unit 38 outputs the generated C2 frame data to the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41.
- the left end EP addition selection unit 39 selects whether or not to insert an Edge Pilot at the left end of the Data Symbol that is output by the transmitting apparatus 1A, and outputs information indicating whether or not to insert.
- the information output by the left end EP addition selection unit 39 is switched in accordance with, for example, the operation of the administrator with respect to the switch provided in the transmission apparatus 1A.
- the right end EP addition selection unit 40 selects whether or not to insert an Edge Pilot at the right end of the Data Symbol that is output by the transmitting apparatus 1A, and outputs information indicating whether or not to insert.
- the information output by the right end EP addition selection unit 40 is also switched according to the operation of the administrator with respect to the switch provided in the transmission device 1A, for example.
- Information output from the left end EP addition selection unit 39 and the right end EP addition selection unit 40 is supplied to the interleaving units 22-1 to 22-n and the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41.
- the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41 performs IFFT on the C2 frame supplied from the Frame builder unit 38 and inserts a guard interval (GI).
- GI guard interval
- the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41 inserts a pilot signal into the C2 frame supplied from the frame builder unit 38. That is, IFFT ⁇ GI / pilot insertion section 41 inserts Preamble Pilot in Preamble Symbol with a 6-carrier cycle and inserts Scattered Pilot and Continuous Pilot in Data Symbol as described with reference to FIG.
- the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41 refers to the information supplied from the left end EP addition selection unit 39 and the right end EP addition selection unit 40, and inserts the Edge Pilot at the end of the Data Symbol composing the C2 Frame. .
- the IFFT • GI / pilot insertion unit 41 determines that the left end of the Data Symbol (Data Slice Insert Edge Pilot at the left end of 1). On the other hand, if it is indicated that the Edge Pilot is not inserted at the left end of the Data Symbol, the IFFT • GI / pilot insertion unit 41 does not insert the Edge Pilot at the left end of the Data Symbol.
- the IFFT • GI / pilot insertion unit 41 is connected to the right end of the Data Symbol (Data Slice Insert Edge Pilot at the right end of n).
- the IFFT • GI / pilot insertion unit 41 does not insert the Edge Pilot at the right end of the Data Symbol.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of the integration of the C2 frame generated by the transmission device 1A and the C2 frame generated by the transmission device 1B.
- Edge Pilot is inserted at the position of Data Symbol of carrier number A0 and the position of DatabolSymbol of carrier number A3408, which are both ends of C2 Frame generated by transmitting apparatus 1A. Also, Edge Pilot is inserted at the position of Data Symbol of carrier number B0 and Data Symbol of carrier number B3408, respectively, at both ends of C2 Frame generated by transmitting apparatus 1B.
- the position where the Edge Pilot can be inserted other than the end of the band is only at both ends of Notch. That is, in this case, between the output of the transmission device 1A and the output of the transmission device 1B, it is necessary to treat it as Notch, as indicated by the dashed circle, and the output of the transmission device 1A and the output of the transmission device 1B are continuous in frequency. Can not be placed.
- Edge Pilot is not inserted at the position of Data Symbol of carrier number A3408, which is the right end of C2 ⁇ Frame generated by transmitting apparatus 1A (there is no data of carrier number A3408).
- This means that information indicating that Edge Pilot is inserted at the left end is output from the left end EP addition selection unit 39 of the transmission apparatus 1A to the IFFT • GI / pilot insertion unit 41, and the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41 outputs IFFT from the right end EP addition selection unit 40.
- This is realized by outputting, to the GI / pilot insertion unit 41, information indicating that the Edge Pilot is not inserted at the right end.
- a normal data carrier is inserted in place of Edge Pilot at the position of Data Symbol of carrier number B0 which is the left end of C2 Frame generated by transmitting apparatus 1B.
- IFFT ⁇ GI / pilot insertion unit 41 when C2 Frame generated by Frame Builder 38 is adjacent to C2 Frame generated by another transmitting device on the frequency axis, out of both ends of C2 Frame The insertion of Edge Pilot is controlled so as not to be inserted at the end adjacent to the C2 Frame generated by the other transmission device.
- the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41 outputs the C2 Frame data subjected to IFFT processing and the like to the multiplication unit 42 as a baseband signal.
- the C2CFrame generated by the transmission device 1A, the C2 Frame generated by the transmission device 1B, and the C2 Frame generated by the transmission device 1C are arranged in that order on the frequency axis to generate the C2 System.
- the C2 Frame generated by the transmission device 1B is sandwiched between both C2 Frames generated by the transmission device 1A and the transmission device 1C.
- the Edge Pilot is inserted only at the left end of the C2 Frame generated by the transmitting device 1A and the right end of the C2 Frame generated by the transmitting device 1C at both ends of the C2 System. Is not inserted.
- information indicating that Edge Pilot is inserted at the left end is output from the left end EP addition selection unit 39, and information indicating that Edge Pilot is not inserted at the right end is output from the right end EP addition selection unit 40. It will be.
- information indicating that Edge Pilot is not inserted at the left end is output from the left end EP addition selection unit 39, and information indicating that Edge Pilot is not inserted at the right end is output from the right end EP addition selection unit 40.
- information indicating that Edge Pilot is not inserted at the left end is output from the left end EP addition selection unit 39, and information indicating that Edge Pilot is inserted at the right end is output from the right end EP addition selection unit 40. Will be.
- the 11 performs frequency conversion by multiplying the baseband signal supplied from the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41 and the signal of a predetermined frequency supplied from the Local Oscillator 43.
- the multiplier 42 outputs the frequency-converted signal to a DAC (Digital / Analog / Converter) 44.
- the DAC 44 performs D / A conversion of the signal supplied from the multiplier 42 and outputs an IF signal obtained by the D / A conversion from the output terminal 45.
- the IF signal output from the output terminal 45 is supplied to the signal processing device 2 together with the IF signal output from the output terminal 45 of the transmission device 1B and the transmission device 1C.
- step S1 the L1 information selection unit 32 acquires the signal generation L1 information input to the input terminal 31A and the transmission L1 information input to the input terminal 31B.
- the L1 information selection unit 32 outputs the signal generation L1 information to the Data Slice generation units 21-1 to 21-n and the interleave units 22-1 to 22-n, and the transmission L1 information to the error correction encoding unit 33. Output.
- step S2 the Data Slice generation units 21-1 to 21-n perform error correction coding processing, mapping processing, and the like on the transmission target data according to the parameters included in the signal generation L1 information, Generate.
- step S3 the interleaving units 22-1 to 22-n perform interleaving (time interleaving and frequency interleaving) on the Data Slice data supplied from the Data Slice generating units 21-1 to 21-n, respectively.
- the interleaving units 22-1 to 22-n output Data Slice data obtained by interleaving to the Frame builder unit 38.
- step S4 the error correction encoding unit 33 performs error correction encoding processing of the transmission L1 information.
- the mapping unit 34 performs mapping processing of encoded data of transmission L1 information, and the time interleaving unit 35 performs time interleaving.
- the L1 block builder unit 36 generates an L1 block composed of Preamble / Symbol, and the frequency interleaving unit 37 performs frequency interleaving of the Preamble / Symbol.
- step S5 the Frame builder unit 38 adds the Preamble Symbol representing the transmission L1 information to the Data Symbol of Data Slice ⁇ 1 to n to generate a C2 Frame.
- step S6 the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41 performs IFFT on the C2 frame and inserts a guard interval and a pilot signal.
- the insertion of the Edge-Pilot is appropriately controlled so as not to be inserted into at least one end of both ends of the C2-frame as described above.
- step S7 the multiplication unit 42 performs frequency conversion of the C2 Frame signal generated by the IFFT / GI / pilot insertion unit 41.
- step S8 the DAC 44 performs D / A conversion of the C2 Frame signal after frequency conversion.
- the DAC 44 outputs the IF signal obtained by the D / A conversion, and ends the processing.
- step S21 the signal processing device 2 acquires the C2 Frame signal output from the transmission devices 1A to 1C.
- step S22 the signal processing apparatus 2 integrates each C2 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Frame signal into one C2 System signal by arranging the signals based on the frequency.
- the integrated C2 System signal is output from the signal processing device 2 and transmitted to the receiving device.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of the C2 System after integration. Here, the case where the outputs of the transmission device 1A and the transmission device 1B are integrated will be described.
- the bandwidth of the C2 Frame signal output from the transmitter 1A and the transmitter 1B is 7.61 MHz.
- the bandwidth of C2 System after integration will be 15.22MHz.
- the start position of the C2 Frame signal generated by the transmitting apparatus 1A is 486.2 MHz, and the start position of the signal including the C2 Frame generated by the transmitting apparatus 1B is 493.8 MHz.
- the signal generated by the transmission apparatus 1B includes Notch (Broadband Notch) having a start position of 493.8 MHz and a bandwidth of 3.805 MHz. It is assumed that each C2 Frame generated by the transmission device 1A and the transmission device 1B is composed of one Data Slice.
- L1 information for signal generation input to the transmission device 1A L1 information for signal generation input to the transmission device 1B, and transmissions input to the transmission device 1A and the transmission device 1B
- the trust L1 information is shown in FIG.
- C2_BANDWIDTH is 142d in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A and the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1B, and thus the transmission L1 information Will be 284d.
- NUM_DSLICE is 1 for the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A and the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1B, and is 2 for the transmission L1 information.
- the fact that NUM_DSLICE is 1 indicates that the number of Data ⁇ ⁇ Slices included in the C2 Frame signal output from the transmitting device 1A and the transmitting device 1B is one.
- NUM_DSLICE being 2 indicates that the number of Data Slices included in the integrated C2 System is two.
- NUM_NOTCH is 0 in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A, and is 1 in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1B. NUM_NOTCH is also 1 in the transmission L1 information. The fact that NUM_NOTCH is 0 indicates that Notch is not included in the C2 Frame signal output from the transmitting apparatus 1A. In addition, NUM_NOTCH being 1 represents that the number of Notch included in the signal output from the transmission apparatus 1B and the integrated C2 System is one.
- DSLICE_ID is 0 in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A and the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1B, and is 0, 1 in the transmission L1 information. It becomes.
- the parameters shown in the upper and lower sections are that the upper parameter relates to the output of the transmitting device 1A and the lower parameter relates to the output of the transmitting device 1B. Represents.
- DSLICE_ID is 0 or 1 indicates that in the integrated C2 System, the Data Slice included in the C2 Frame signal output from the transmission device 1A is identified by ID_0 and the C2 Frame signal output from the transmission device 1B. Represents that DataliceSlice included in is identified by ID_1. Since DSLICE_ID needs to be unique within one C2_system, ID reassignment is performed in the transmission L1 information.
- DSLICE_TUNE_POS is 71d in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission device 1A and 213d in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission device 1B.
- DSLICE_TUNE_POS is 71d and 213d.
- DSLICE_LEFT_NOTCH is 0 in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A and the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1B, and 0,1 in the transmission L1 information. It becomes.
- the fact that DSLICE_LEFT_NOTCH is 0 indicates that there is no Notch on the left side of Data Slice included in the signal of C2 Frame output from the transmission device 1A and on the left side of Data Slice included in the signal output from the transmission device 1B.
- DSLICE_LEFT_NOTCH is 0, 1 in the integrated C2 System, although there is no Notch on the left side of Data Slice included in the C2 Frame signal output from the transmitting device 1A, but it is output from the transmitting device 1B. This indicates that there is Notch on the left side of Data Slice included in the C2 Frame signal.
- NOTCH_START becomes invalid data ( ⁇ ) in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A, and 142d in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1B.
- NOTCH_WIDTH becomes invalid data in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A and 71d in the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1B.
- invalid data is input as a transmission parameter of Reserve_3 of the signal generation L1 information input to the transmission apparatus 1A.
- the fact that Reserve_3 is invalid data indicates that Notch is not included in the C2 Frame signal output from the transmission apparatus 1A.
- C2 System shown in FIG.
- L1 information as shown in FIG. 17
- information that directs the insertion of Edge Pilot at the left end without inserting Edge Pilot at the right end of Data Symbol is input to the transmitting device 1A, and the left end EP of the transmitting device 1A
- the insertion of Edge Pilot may be controlled by the addition selection unit 39 and the right end EP addition selection unit 40.
- information instructing to insert Edge Pilot at the right end and left end of Data Symbol is input to the transmitting device 1B, and the left end EP addition selecting unit 39 of the transmitting device 1B and the right end EP are added.
- the selection unit 40 may control the insertion of Edge Pilot.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram illustrating another configuration example of the transmission system. Of the configurations shown in FIG. 18, the same configurations as those shown in FIG. 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the controller 101 receives transmission L1 information.
- the controller 101 Based on the input transmission L1 information, the controller 101 generates signal generation L1 information for the transmission apparatus 1A, signal generation L1 information for the transmission apparatus 1B, and signal generation L1 information for the transmission apparatus 1C, respectively. Generate.
- the controller 101 outputs the transmission L1 information to the transmission devices 1A to 1C, respectively. Further, the controller 101 outputs the signal generation L1 information for the transmission device 1A to the transmission device 1A, outputs the signal generation L1 information for the transmission device 1B to the transmission device 1B, and generates a signal for the transmission device 1C.
- the L1 information is output to the transmission device 1C.
- the controller 101 does not directly input the signal generation L1 information for the transmission apparatuses 1A to 1C, but the controller 101 generates the input based on the transmission L1 information. It is made like that. For example, when the C2 System shown in FIG. 16 is generated, the controller 101 generates signal generation L1 information for the transmission device 1A and signal generation L1 information for the transmission device 1B based on the transmission L1 information of FIG. Then, it is input to the transmission device 1A and the transmission device 1B.
- the transmission apparatus 1A processes the data input as the transmission target based on the signal generation L1 information supplied from the controller 101, and generates Data Symbol representing the transmission target data. In addition, the transmission device 1A generates a preamble symbol representing the transmission L1 information supplied from the controller 101. The transmission device 1A generates a C2 Frame by combining the generated Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and the Preamble Symbol representing the transmission L1 information, and outputs the C2 Frame signal to the signal processing device 2.
- the transmission apparatus 1B performs processing on the data input as the transmission target based on the L1 information for signal generation supplied from the controller 101, and generates Data Symbol representing the transmission target data.
- the transmission device 1B generates a preamble symbol representing the transmission L1 information supplied from the controller 101.
- the transmission device 1B generates a C2 Frame by combining the generated Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and the Preamble Symbol representing the transmission L1 information, and outputs a C2 Frame signal to the signal processing device 2.
- the transmission apparatus 1C processes the data input as the transmission target based on the L1 information for signal generation supplied from the controller 101, and generates Data Symbol representing the transmission target data.
- the transmission device 1 ⁇ / b> C generates a preamble symbol representing the transmission L1 information supplied from the controller 101.
- the transmission device 1C generates a C2 Frame by combining the generated Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and the Preamble Symbol representing the transmission L1 information, and outputs a C2 Frame signal to the signal processing device 2.
- the signal processing device 2 integrates the C2 Frame signals supplied from the transmission devices 1A to 1C into a single C2 System signal by arranging them based on the frequency, and outputs the signals. .
- the controller 101 is configured by a computer. For example, transmission L1 information is input when an operation unit provided in the computer is operated by an administrator.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram illustrating still another configuration example of the transmission system. Of the configurations shown in FIG. 19, the same configurations as those shown in FIG. The overlapping description will be omitted as appropriate.
- the transmission apparatuses 1A to 1C operate according to a reference clock that is a common clock signal, and output a C2 Frame signal according to a frame synchronization signal that is a common synchronization signal.
- the reception-side apparatus can receive the receiver across the outputs of different transmission apparatuses.
- Tuning Window (Fig. 3) can be set and signals can be received. Further, on the transmission system side, as described with reference to FIG. 13 and the like, it is possible to prevent the Edge Pilot from being inserted at the end of the C2 Frame.
- the 19A functions as a master transmission device, and generates and outputs a reference clock and a frame synchronization signal.
- the reference clock and the frame synchronization signal output from the transmission apparatus 1A are input to the transmission apparatus 1B and the transmission apparatus 1C. Further, the reference clock output from the transmission device 1A is also input to a PLL (Phase Lock Loop) 111.
- PLL Phase Lock Loop
- the PLL 111 generates clock signals of frequencies f1, f2, and f3 based on the reference clock supplied from the transmission device 1A.
- the clock signal with the frequency f1 generated by the PLL 111 is supplied to the Local Oscillator 113A, and the clock signal with the frequency f2 is supplied to the Local Oscillator 113B. Also, the clock signal having the frequency f3 is supplied to the Local Oscillator 113C.
- the multiplication unit 112A performs frequency conversion by multiplying the IF signal of C2 ⁇ Frame generated by the transmission device 1A and the signal of frequency f1 supplied from the Local Oscillator 113A, and the signal after frequency conversion is sent to the signal processing device 2. Output.
- the multiplier 112B performs frequency conversion by multiplying the IF signal of C2 Frame generated by the transmission device 1B and the signal of frequency f2 supplied from the Local Oscillator 113B, and sends the signal after frequency conversion to the signal processing device 2. Output.
- the multiplying unit 112C performs frequency conversion by multiplying the IF signal of C2 Frame generated by the transmitting device 1C and the signal of frequency f3 supplied from the Local113Oscillator 113C, and sends the signal after frequency conversion to the signal processing device 2. Output.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the transmission device 1A of FIG.
- the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 20 is also provided in transmitting apparatus 1B and transmitting apparatus 1C in FIG.
- transmitting apparatus 1B and transmitting apparatus 1C Of the configurations shown in FIG. 20, the same configurations as those shown in FIG. The overlapping description will be omitted as appropriate.
- the configuration of the signal processing unit 11 shown in FIG. 20 is different from the configuration of FIG. 11 in that a frame synchronization signal generation unit 132 is additionally provided.
- a clock generation unit 122, a clock selection unit 123, and a frame synchronization signal selection unit 133 are provided outside the signal processing unit 11.
- Information indicating on / off of the external clock input is input to the clock selection unit 123 and information indicating on / off of the external frame synchronization signal input is input to the frame synchronization signal selection unit 133 according to an operation by the administrator.
- the external clock input is selected when operating according to the clock signal input from the outside.
- turning off the external clock input is selected when the operation is performed according to the internally generated clock signal and the clock signal is output to the outside as a reference clock.
- the external clock input is turned off in the transmission device 1A functioning as a master, and the external clock input is turned on in the transmission device 1B and the transmission device 1C.
- the external frame sync signal input ON is selected when outputting the C2 Frame signal according to the externally input frame sync signal.
- turning off the external frame synchronization signal input is selected when outputting the C2 Frame signal according to the internally generated frame synchronization signal and outputting the frame synchronization signal to the outside.
- the external frame synchronization signal input is turned off in the transmission apparatus 1A functioning as a master, and the external frame synchronization signal input is turned on in the transmission apparatus 1B and the transmission apparatus 1C.
- the clock generation unit 122 generates a clock signal having a predetermined frequency and outputs it to the clock selection unit 123.
- the clock selection unit 123 selects and outputs the reference clock input to the external clock input terminal 121 when the external clock input is on.
- the reference clock selected by the clock selection unit 123 is supplied to the signal processing unit 11 and is also supplied from the reference clock output terminal 124 to another transmission device (a transmission device not functioning as a master).
- the operation timing of each part of the signal processing unit 11 is controlled according to the reference clock supplied from the clock selection unit 123.
- the clock selection unit 123 selects and outputs the clock signal generated by the clock generation unit 122 when the external clock input is off.
- the clock signal selected by the clock selection unit 123 is supplied to the signal processing unit 11 and also supplied from the reference clock output terminal 124 to another transmission device as a reference clock.
- the operation timing of each part of the signal processing unit 11 is controlled according to the clock signal supplied from the clock selection unit 123.
- the frame synchronization signal generation unit 132 of the signal processing unit 11 monitors the operation of the L1 block builder unit 36, for example, and detects the timing at which the L1 block builder unit 36 outputs L1 block.
- the frame synchronization signal generation unit 132 generates a synchronization signal indicating the timing at which the L1 block builder unit 36 outputs L1 block, and outputs the synchronization signal to the frame synchronization signal selection unit 133 as a frame synchronization signal.
- the frame synchronization signal selection unit 133 selects and outputs the frame synchronization signal input to the external frame synchronization signal input terminal 131.
- the frame synchronization signal selected by the frame synchronization signal selection unit 133 is supplied to the Frame builder unit 38 and also supplied from the frame synchronization signal output terminal 134 to another transmission device (a transmission device not functioning as a master).
- the frame synchronization signal selection unit 133 selects and outputs the frame synchronization signal generated by the frame synchronization signal generation unit 132 when the external frame synchronization signal input is off.
- the frame synchronization signal selected by the frame synchronization signal selection unit 133 is supplied to the Frame builder unit 38 and also supplied from the frame synchronization signal output terminal 134 to another transmission device.
- the timing at which the Frame builder unit 38 outputs C2 Frame is controlled according to the frame synchronization signal supplied from the frame synchronization signal selection unit 133.
- the synchronization between the transmission apparatuses 1A to 1C as described above can be applied not only to the transmission system of FIG. 18 but also to the transmission system of FIG.
- the C2 Frame signals are integrated by arranging the outputs of the transmitting apparatuses so as to be adjacent to each other on the frequency axis.
- the signals may be integrated with a frequency interval separated.
- it is treated that there is a Notch in a section where there is no signal between the C2 Frame signals output from each transmitting apparatus, and parameters related to the Notch are described in the transmission L1 information.
- the outputs of the transmitters overlap or are close to each other, they may interfere with each other, but such fears can be eliminated by separating the frequency intervals.
- the series of processes described above can be executed by hardware or software.
- a program constituting the software is installed from a program recording medium into a computer incorporated in dedicated hardware or a general-purpose personal computer.
- FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of a computer that executes the above-described series of processes by a program.
- a CPU Central Processing Unit
- ROM Read Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- An input / output interface 205 is further connected to the bus 204.
- an input unit 206 such as a keyboard and a mouse
- an output unit 207 such as a display and a speaker
- the input / output interface 205 is connected to a storage unit 208 made up of a hard disk, nonvolatile memory, etc., a communication unit 209 made up of a network interface, etc., and a drive 210 that drives the removable media 211.
- the CPU 201 loads the program stored in the storage unit 208 to the RAM 203 via the input / output interface 205 and the bus 204 and executes it, thereby executing the above-described series of processing. Is done.
- the program executed by the CPU 201 is recorded in, for example, the removable medium 211 or provided via a wired or wireless transmission medium such as a local area network, the Internet, or digital broadcasting, and is installed in the storage unit 208.
- the program executed by the computer may be a program that is processed in time series in the order described in this specification, or in parallel or at a necessary timing such as when a call is made. It may be a program for processing.
- Embodiments of the present technology are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present technology.
- This technology can be configured as follows.
- the data generated by the generation unit is supplied to a signal processing device connected to the transmission device,
- the signal processing device integrates the data generated by the generation unit and data generated in the other transmission device having the same configuration as the transmission device, and outputs the integrated data (1 ).
- the first transmission control information and the second transmission control information are L1 information of DVB-C2,
- the generation unit generates a C2 Frame composed of Data Symbol representing the transmission target data and Preamble Symbol representing the second transmission control information. Any one of (1) to (3) Transmitter.
- a selection unit for selecting whether or not to insert the Edge Pilot The transmission apparatus according to (4), further comprising: an insertion unit that controls insertion of an Edge Pilot with respect to the C2 Frame generated by the generation unit according to selection by the selection unit.
- the insertion unit may The transmission device according to (5), wherein an Edge Pilot is not inserted at an end adjacent to the other C2 Frame.
- the first acquisition unit acquires the first transmission control information from a control device that generates the first transmission control information based on the second transmission control information,
- the transmission device according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein the second acquisition unit acquires the second transmission control information from the control device.
- a transmitting device With other transmitters, A signal processing device connected to the transmission device and the other transmission device, The transmitter is A first acquisition unit for acquiring first transmission control information; A second acquisition unit that acquires second transmission control information that is the same information as information input to the other transmission device; The first transmission target data is processed in accordance with the parameters included in the first transmission control information, and the processed first transmission target data and the second transmission control information are configured.
- a first generation unit for generating first data The other transmission device is: A first acquisition unit that acquires other first transmission control information that is different from the first transmission control information acquired by the transmission device; A second acquisition unit that acquires the second transmission control information that is the same information as the information input to the transmission device; The second transmission target data is processed according to the parameters included in the other first transmission control information, and the processed second transmission target data and the second transmission control information are processed.
- the signal processing device includes: A transmission system comprising: an integration unit that integrates the first data generated by the transmission device and the second data generated by the other transmission device, and outputs the integrated data.
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Abstract
Description
はじめに、DVB-C2について説明する。
<送信システムの構成>
図9は、本技術の一実施形態に係る送信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。
図11は、送信装置1Aの構成例を示す図である。図11に示す信号処理部11が、送信装置1Bと送信装置1Cにも設けられる。
次に、図14のフローチャートを参照して、送信装置1Aの処理について説明する。ここでは、広帯域送信モードがオンであるものとする。送信装置1Bと送信装置1Cにおいても同様の処理が行われる。
DAC44は、D/A変換によって得られたIF信号を出力し、処理を終了させる。
図16は、統合後のC2 Systemの例を示す図である。ここでは、送信装置1Aと送信装置1Bの出力を統合する場合について説明する。
図18は、送信システムの他の構成例を示すブロック図である。図18に示す構成のうち、図9に示す構成と同じ構成には同じ符号を付してある。
<第1の変形例>
図19は、送信システムのさらに他の構成例を示すブロック図である。図19に示す構成のうち、図18に示す構成と同じ構成には同じ符号を付してある。重複する説明については適宜省略する。
以上においては、各送信装置の出力を周波数軸上に隣接するように並べることによってC2 Frameの信号の統合が行われるものとしたが、周波数間隔を離して統合するようにしてもよい。この場合、各送信装置から出力されたC2 Frameの信号の間の無信号となる区間にはNotchがあるものとして扱われ、そのNotchに関するパラメータが送信用L1情報に記述される。各送信装置の出力が重複あるいは近接する場合、相互に干渉する恐れがあるが、周波数間隔を離して統合することにより、そのような恐れをなくすことが可能になる。
第1の伝送制御情報を取得する第1の取得部と、
他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得する第2の取得部と、
送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、処理を施した前記送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成されるデータを生成する生成部と
を備える送信装置。
前記生成部により生成された前記データは前記送信装置に接続された信号処理装置に供給され、
前記信号処理装置は、前記生成部により生成された前記データと、前記送信装置と同じ構成を有する前記他の送信装置において生成されたデータとを統合し、統合後のデータを出力する
前記(1)に記載の送信装置。
前記第2の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータは、前記統合後のデータに関するパラメータである
前記(2)に記載の送信装置。
前記第1の伝送制御情報と前記第2の伝送制御情報はDVB-C2のL1情報であり、
前記生成部は、前記送信対象のデータを表すData Symbolと、前記第2の伝送制御情報を表すPreamble Symbolとから構成されるC2 Frameを生成する
前記(1)乃至(3)のいずれかに記載の送信装置。
Edge Pilotを挿入するか否かを選択する選択部と、
前記選択部による選択に従って、前記生成部により生成された前記C2 Frameに対するEdge Pilotの挿入を制御する挿入部と
をさらに備える前記(4)に記載の送信装置。
前記(5)に記載の送信装置。
前記第1の取得部は、前記第2の伝送制御情報に基づいて前記第1の伝送制御情報を生成する制御装置から前記第1の伝送制御情報を取得し、
前記第2の取得部は、前記制御装置から前記第2の伝送制御情報を取得する
前記(1)乃至(6)のいずれかに記載の送信装置。
前記送信装置と前記他の送信装置は、共通のクロック信号に従って処理を行う
前記(1)乃至(7)のいずれかに記載の送信装置。
前記送信装置と前記他の送信装置は、共通の同期信号に従って前記データを生成し、出力する
前記(1)乃至(8)のいずれかに記載の送信装置。
第1の伝送制御情報を取得し、
他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得し、
送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、
処理を施した前記送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成されるデータを生成する
ステップを含む情報処理方法。
第1の伝送制御情報を取得し、
他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得し、
送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、
処理を施した前記送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成されるデータを生成する
ステップを含む処理をコンピュータに実行させるプログラム。
送信装置と、
他の送信装置と、
前記送信装置および前記他の送信装置と接続される信号処理装置と
を備え、
前記送信装置は、
第1の伝送制御情報を取得する第1の取得部と、
前記他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得する第2の取得部と、
第1の送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、処理を施した前記第1の送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成される第1のデータを生成する生成部と
を備え、
前記他の送信装置は、
前記送信装置により取得される前記第1の伝送制御情報と異なる情報である他の第1の伝送制御情報を取得する第1の取得部と、
前記送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である前記第2の伝送制御情報を取得する第2の取得部と、
第2の送信対象のデータの処理を、前記他の第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、処理を施した前記第2の送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成される第2のデータを生成する生成部と
を備え、
前記信号処理装置は、
前記送信装置により生成された前記第1のデータと前記他の送信装置により生成された前記第2のデータとを統合し、統合後のデータを出力する統合部
を備える
送信システム。
Claims (12)
- 第1の伝送制御情報を取得する第1の取得部と、
他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得する第2の取得部と、
送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、処理を施した前記送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成されるデータを生成する生成部と
を備える送信装置。 - 前記生成部により生成された前記データは前記送信装置に接続された信号処理装置に供給され、
前記信号処理装置は、前記生成部により生成された前記データと、前記送信装置と同じ構成を有する前記他の送信装置において生成されたデータとを統合し、統合後のデータを出力する
請求項1に記載の送信装置。 - 前記第2の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータは、前記統合後のデータに関するパラメータである
請求項2に記載の送信装置。 - 前記第1の伝送制御情報と前記第2の伝送制御情報はDVB-C2のL1情報であり、
前記生成部は、前記送信対象のデータを表すData Symbolと、前記第2の伝送制御情報を表すPreamble Symbolとから構成されるC2 Frameを生成する
請求項1に記載の送信装置。 - Edge Pilotを挿入するか否かを選択する選択部と、
前記選択部による選択に従って、前記生成部により生成された前記C2 Frameに対するEdge Pilotの挿入を制御する挿入部と
をさらに備える請求項4に記載の送信装置。 - 前記挿入部は、前記生成部により生成された前記C2 Frameが、周波数軸上において前記他の送信装置により生成された他のC2 Frameに隣接する場合、前記C2 Frameの両端のうちの、前記他のC2 Frameに隣接する端にEdge Pilotを挿入しない
請求項5に記載の送信装置。 - 前記第1の取得部は、前記第2の伝送制御情報に基づいて前記第1の伝送制御情報を生成する制御装置から前記第1の伝送制御情報を取得し、
前記第2の取得部は、前記制御装置から前記第2の伝送制御情報を取得する
請求項1に記載の送信装置。 - 前記送信装置と前記他の送信装置は、共通のクロック信号に従って処理を行う
請求項1に記載の送信装置。 - 前記送信装置と前記他の送信装置は、共通の同期信号に従って前記データを生成し、出力する
請求項1に記載の送信装置。 - 第1の伝送制御情報を取得し、
他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得し、
送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、
処理を施した前記送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成されるデータを生成する
ステップを含む情報処理方法。 - 第1の伝送制御情報を取得し、
他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得し、
送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、
処理を施した前記送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成されるデータを生成する
ステップを含む処理をコンピュータに実行させるプログラム。 - 送信装置と、
他の送信装置と、
前記送信装置および前記他の送信装置と接続される信号処理装置と
を備え、
前記送信装置は、
第1の伝送制御情報を取得する第1の取得部と、
前記他の送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である第2の伝送制御情報を取得する第2の取得部と、
第1の送信対象のデータの処理を、前記第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、処理を施した前記第1の送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成される第1のデータを生成する生成部と
を備え、
前記他の送信装置は、
前記送信装置により取得される前記第1の伝送制御情報と異なる情報である他の第1の伝送制御情報を取得する第1の取得部と、
前記送信装置に入力される情報と同じ情報である前記第2の伝送制御情報を取得する第2の取得部と、
第2の送信対象のデータの処理を、前記他の第1の伝送制御情報に含まれるパラメータに従って行い、処理を施した前記第2の送信対象のデータと、前記第2の伝送制御情報とから構成される第2のデータを生成する生成部と
を備え、
前記信号処理装置は、
前記送信装置により生成された前記第1のデータと前記他の送信装置により生成された前記第2のデータとを統合し、統合後のデータを出力する統合部
を備える
送信システム。
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BR112013021380A BR112013021380A2 (pt) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-02-22 | aparelho transmissor, método de processamento de informação, programa, e, sistema transmissor |
CN2012800097133A CN103380583A (zh) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-02-22 | 发送装置、信息处理方法、程序和发送系统 |
RU2013139023/07A RU2575870C2 (ru) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-02-22 | Передающее устройство, способ обработки информации, программа и передающая система |
US14/000,711 US8842223B2 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-02-22 | Transmitter apparatus, information processing method, program, and transmitter system |
EP12751779.5A EP2683161A4 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-02-22 | TRANSMISSION DEVICE, INFORMATION PROCESSING, PROGRAM AND TRANSMISSION SYSTEM |
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EP (1) | EP2683161A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5703839B2 (ja) |
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JP6437639B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-04 | 2018-12-12 | エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド | 放送信号送受信装置及び方法 |
KR102465856B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-27 | 2022-11-11 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 코어 레이어의 피지컬 레이어 파이프들의 경계를 이용한 방송 신호 프레임 생성 장치 및 방송 신호 프레임 생성 방법 |
US10313492B2 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2019-06-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Layer one signaling for physical layer pipes (PLPS) |
WO2016200186A1 (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-12-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for determining reserved tones and transmitter for performing papr reduction using tone reservation |
KR101833041B1 (ko) | 2015-06-09 | 2018-02-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 예약 톤 설계 방법 및 톤 예약 방식을 이용하여 papr 저감을 수행하는 송신기 |
TWI610545B (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2018-01-01 | 晨星半導體股份有限公司 | 檢測凹口頻帶之檢測方法及檢測裝置 |
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JP6953693B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-15 | 2021-10-27 | ソニーグループ株式会社 | 送信装置、及び、送信方法 |
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US8842223B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 |
EP2683161A4 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
JP2012178795A (ja) | 2012-09-13 |
EP2683161A1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
BR112013021380A2 (pt) | 2016-10-18 |
JP5703839B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
RU2013139023A (ru) | 2015-02-27 |
CN103380583A (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
US20130321707A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
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