WO2012044087A2 - Generator using the force of a fluid flow, and magnetization water discharge apparatus comprising same - Google Patents

Generator using the force of a fluid flow, and magnetization water discharge apparatus comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012044087A2
WO2012044087A2 PCT/KR2011/007187 KR2011007187W WO2012044087A2 WO 2012044087 A2 WO2012044087 A2 WO 2012044087A2 KR 2011007187 W KR2011007187 W KR 2011007187W WO 2012044087 A2 WO2012044087 A2 WO 2012044087A2
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Prior art keywords
generator
rotor
fluid
magnet
power generation
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2012044087A3 (en
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이상문
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/12Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas
    • H02K5/128Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas using air-gap sleeves or air-gap discs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/20Application within closed fluid conduits, e.g. pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/60Application making use of surplus or waste energy
    • F05B2220/602Application making use of surplus or waste energy with energy recovery turbines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • H02K21/12Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
    • H02K21/22Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating around the armatures, e.g. flywheel magnetos
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a generator for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy, and a water discharge device such as a shower device having the same. It relates to a water discharge device provided with it.
  • Such a generator is a form in which electrical energy is output from a coil-equipped power generation device having a coil when a rotor having an impeller is rotated.
  • the electrical energy output from the generator is supplied to the charging module for storage or directly to a specific device to be used as an energy source for driving.
  • a generator that generates power using a flow force through which a fluid such as water flows is also conceived.
  • the conventional power generator using the flow force of the fluid has a low rotational speed of the rotor was not able to achieve a smooth power generation, there was a problem that can only produce low-voltage electrical energy that does not meet expectations.
  • Korean Patent Application No. 20-2007-0015135 and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0014155 are presented for a shower with a light that emits light when using a shower, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2004-1017259
  • a far-infrared lamp that emits far-infrared rays when using the shower, but the technique of driving the far-infrared lamp is made by the electrical energy produced by the generator provided in the shower when using the shower.
  • such a shower is merely to improve the user's mood, but not to emit light for the purpose of sterilizing the water supplied.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, and more particularly, to produce electrical energy through the flow force of the fluid, while miniaturizing and excellent power generation efficiency, to provide a generator that can be installed in a small pipeline.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a water discharge device such as a shower head or a faucet provided with a generator capable of producing strong electric energy enough to emit light having germicidal power and a germicidal lamp that emits light having germicidal power.
  • the generator while the magnetized rotor having a permanent magnet for outputting the N pole and S pole magnetic force is rotated outside the coil-equipped power generation device to produce electrical energy, the generator is installed in a state that is covered on the outside of the magnet-driven rotor
  • the path change hole is formed to be coupled to the body, and the fluid located at the outside flows inward, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside hits the impeller blades of the magnetized rotor and flows in the direction in which the magnetized rotor can rotate.
  • the generator and the sterilization lamp as described above is to be sterilized to be a water discharge device such as a shower or a faucet capable of supplying safe water.
  • the generator of the present invention as described above has a power plant self-installing body 10 in which a power plant self-installing hole is formed.
  • the power generator installation hole has a coil-equipped power generation element which is located in the power generator installation hole and has a coil for power generation.
  • the path change hole is formed so that the fluid located on the outside flows inward, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside into the impeller wing It has a flow path changing body which is formed so as to be introduced into the direction in which the magnetic arm rotor can rotate.
  • the water discharge device of the present invention has a generator and a sterilization lamp for sterilizing the water supplied by being driven by the electrical energy of the generator or has a means for discharging the electrical energy by the generator to the water.
  • a magnet driven rotor provided with permanent magnets for outputting N-pole and S-pole magnetic forces is rotated outside the coil-driven power generation element to produce electrical energy, and is covered with the magnet-driven rotor. It is coupled to the power plant installation body, and the path change hole is formed so that the fluid located outside the inlet flows in, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside impinge the impeller blades of the rotor, the magnet driven rotor can be rotated Since the structure is provided with a flow path change body formed to flow in the direction, the power generation efficiency is excellent while being miniaturized, can be installed in a small pipeline, etc., the water is characterized in that the smooth magnetization of water during the power generation process.
  • the permanent magnet provided in the magnet-equipped rotor is a rod-shaped permanent magnet, the permanent magnet for outputting the N pole and the permanent magnet for outputting the S pole is arranged in a plurality of circumferential direction while changing the order The efficiency is more excellent, and the magnetization of water is made more smoothly.
  • a gap (T) between the power generator body and the magnetic gear rotor When the fluid is introduced into the gap (T), water acts as a lubricating oil, so that the rotation of the magnet-equipped rotor is more smooth, so that the power generation efficiency is excellent and the cooling effect is also obtained.
  • the water discharge device of the present invention is characterized by being capable of supplying safe water sterilized by the generator and the sterilization lamp as described above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a generator cross section of the present invention installed on a pipeline through which fluid flows to illustrate the generator of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the generator for explaining the generator of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the flow path change body component of the present invention
  • A perspective view
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a magnet-controlled rotor in the front portion is cut state to explain the magnetized rotor, which is a component of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a water discharge device (shower) with a generator of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the power plant element installation body, the magnetic rotor, the flow path change body that is a component of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view for explaining the generator of the present invention having a magnetized water producer
  • the present invention relates to a generator for producing electrical energy through the flow force of a fluid.
  • the present invention has the purpose of providing a generator that is small in size and has excellent power generation efficiency and can be installed in a small pipeline, and has the purpose of making the magnetization smooth when water passes through the generator.
  • the generator of the present invention for this purpose has a power plant self-installing body 10 is formed a power plant self-installing hole (11).
  • the power generation plant installation hole 11 has a coil-equipped power generation element 20 which is located in the power generation plant installation hole 11 and has a coil for power generation.
  • the permanent magnet 31 and the S pole which is located outside the coil-equipped power generation element 20 located in the power plant magnetization installation hole 11 and rotates and outputs the N pole toward the coil-equipped power generation device 20.
  • the output permanent magnet 32 is located, the impeller wing 33 for generating a rotational force is formed when the flowing fluid hits, and has a magnet-driven rotor 30 to generate electrical energy during rotation .
  • the inventors of the present application devised a structure provided with a flow path changing body 40 coupled to the power generator installation body 10 in a state covered with the outer side of the magnet-equipped rotor 30.
  • the path changing hole 41 is formed in the flow path changing body 40 such that the fluid located outside the flow path changing body 40 flows inward.
  • the path changing hole 41 is the fluid flow inflow from the outside of the flow path changing body 40 to the magnetic ball assembly
  • the impeller wing 33 of the electron 30 is formed so as to flow in a direction in which the magnetic rotor rotor 30 can be rotated.
  • the path changing hole 41 is formed to each path changing hole 41.
  • the perforations are formed while forming an angle ⁇ of 30 ° to 60 ° with the line L extending to the center of rotation of the magnetoresistive rotor 30, thereby smoothly rotating the magnetoresistive rotor 30 and thereby It is desirable because the power generation efficiency is smooth.
  • the fluid outside the flow path changing body 40 which has been flowed into the wide space, enters the relatively narrow path changing hole 41, and receives a higher pressure, and the inner space of the flow path changing body changes the path. Since the cross-sectional area of the hole 41 is wider, the flow velocity of the fluid flowing into the path changing hole 41 becomes very high.
  • the generator of the present invention can be installed on the flow path (flow path) of the fluid without changing the piping or the like. It is good to implement so that the water located in the rear can be moved to the front of the generator only via the path change hole 41.
  • the fluid introduced into the flow path changing body 40 passes through the magnetic region output by the permanent magnet of the magnet-driven rotor 30 that is rotated at high speed.
  • the positions of the permanent magnets 31 outputting the N pole and the permanent magnets 32 outputting the S pole rapidly change while being rapidly rotated, and the fluid is discharged by spreading a small amount widely.
  • the permanent magnets 31 and 32 provided in the magnet-equipped rotor 30 are rod-shaped permanent magnets, permanent magnets 31 for outputting the N pole, and permanent magnets 32 for outputting the S pole. It is preferable that a plurality of are arranged in the circumferential direction while changing the order.
  • the power generation efficiency can be greatly increased, and the magnetization of the water passing through the generator is more smoothly performed.
  • Permanent magnets 31 and 32 of the magnet-controlled rotor 30 as described above is preferably implemented in a form such as located inside the magnet-driven rotor 30 so as not to come into contact with the fluid in consideration of durability.
  • the transformer 50 for increasing the voltage output by the coil-equipped power generation device 20 may be further provided.
  • the transformer 50 may be implemented integrally with the coil-equipped power generation device 20, or may be provided separately.
  • the power plant body mounting body A gap (T) is formed between 10) and the magnetoresistive rotor (30), and the fluid may be introduced into the gap (T).
  • the water flowing into the gap T between the power plant element installation body 10 and the magnetoresistive rotor 30 acts as a lubricating oil so that the magnetoresistive rotor 30 can be more smoothly rotated. It also acts as a coolant to cool off the heat generated.
  • the rear of the magnet-equipped rotor 30 is blocked, but the perforated hole 34 is formed in the partition wall forming the rear, so that a small amount of fluid introduced into the perforated hole 34 is installed in the generator body ( 10) is introduced into the gap (T) between the magnet rotor rotor (30).
  • This configuration is a configuration that can minimize the disturbance to the rotation of the magnetic rotor rotor 30 due to the fluid flowing into the gap (T) between the power plant generator body 10 and the magnetic rotor rotor (30). .
  • the generator of the present invention described above can be used for various purposes.
  • the generator 100 since the generator 100 is embedded, the generator 100 may be implemented in the form of a water discharge device such as a shower head or a faucet that produces electric energy by a fluid flowing in use.
  • a water discharge device such as a shower head or a faucet that produces electric energy by a fluid flowing in use.
  • the generator 100 of the present invention can output a very high voltage, it is sufficient to drive the germicidal lamp 200 that emits light having germicidal power such as ultraviolet rays.
  • the generator 100 of the present invention is provided with a water discharging device, and the fluid flowing in particular when provided with a sterilizing lamp 200 in the water discharging device to receive the electric energy generated by the generator to emit light having a sterilizing power As a result, the water can be sterilized to provide safe water.
  • the water discharge device may further include a bubble generating means (not shown) that can generate bubbles of small particle size in the fluid to be flow using the pressure of the fluid to be flowed.
  • a bubble generating means (not shown) that can generate bubbles of small particle size in the fluid to be flow using the pressure of the fluid to be flowed.
  • Such bubble generating means is preferably installed in front of the sterilizing lamp so that the fluid containing the bubble via the sterilizing lamp.
  • the generator of the present invention described above is installed in a pipeline through which a fluid flows, it is implemented in a waterproof type, and the implementation of the waterproof type is a well known technique, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the magnetization of the fluid passing through the generator 100 is made smoothly, so that the magnetization water production unit 60 in the generator may be further provided in order to make the magnetization water production efficiency excellent.
  • the magnetized water maker 60 may be implemented in various forms known in the art, but as shown in FIG. 7, the permanent magnet 61a outputting the N pole toward the center and the permanent magnet 61b outputting the S pole are changed in the circumferential direction.
  • the magnetic force is output toward the permanent magnets (61a, 61b) provided in the magnetized water production rotary body 61 from the center of rotation of the magnetized water production rotary body 61 and the magnetized water production rotary body 61 are arranged in a plurality It is preferable to implement in the form having a center of rotation permanent magnet (62).
  • the rotation center permanent magnet 62 it is preferable to output the N-pole magnetic force toward one side and the S-pole magnetic force toward the opposite direction on the basis of the rotation center of the magnetized water production rotating body 61,
  • the permanent magnets 61a and 61b provided in the magnetized water production rotating body 61 are preferably implemented in a rod shape.
  • Reference numeral 42 not only prevents the back of the flow path changing body 40 from coming into close contact with the inner wall of the shower when the generator 100 of the present invention is inserted into an object such as a shower, and the flow path changing body 40. Spacing protrusions are formed to evenly distribute water hitting the back of the).
  • the spacing forming protrusion 42 is evenly dispersed in the water hitting the radially formed in the center of the rear of the flow path change body (40).
  • the spacing forming projections 42 are preferably formed in a form in which the rear portion of the flow path changing body 40 is divided at the same angle in consideration of even dispersion of water.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a generator using the force of a fluid flow, and to a water discharge apparatus comprising same. The generator of the present invention is configured such that a rotor having a permanent magnet for outputting N-pole magnetism and S-pole magnetism rotates outside a generator element having a coil so as to generate electrical energy. The generator of the present invention has a flow-channel-changing body which covers an outer surface of the rotor having the permanent magnet and which is coupled to a body having the generator element. The flow-channel-changing body has a channel-changing hole for feeding a fluid from the outside to the inside thereof. The fluid flowing from the outside to the inside of the channel-changing hole collides against an impeller blade of the rotor having the permanent magnet, and flows in the direction of rotation of the rotor having the permanent magnet. Thus, the generator of the present invention has excellent generation efficiency while being small.

Description

유체의 유동력을 사용하는 발전기 및 그것을 구비한 자화수 물 배출장치Generator using fluid flow force and magnetization water discharge device provided with it

본 발명은 역학적 에너지를 전기에너지로 바꾸는 발전기 및 그것을 구비한 샤워기 등의 물배출장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 물 등의 유체가 관로 등을 흐르는 유동력을 사용해서 전기에너지를 생산하는 발전기 및 그것을 구비한 물 배출장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a generator for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy, and a water discharge device such as a shower device having the same. It relates to a water discharge device provided with it.

수력, 풍력, 파력 등의 역학적 에너지를 전기에너지로 바꾸는 발전기가 안출되어 있다. There are generators that convert mechanical energy such as hydro, wind and wave into electrical energy.

이러한 발전기는 대부분 임펠러를 갖는 회전자가 회전되면 코일을 구비하고 있는 코일구비발전소자에서 전기에너지가 출력되는 형태이다.Such a generator is a form in which electrical energy is output from a coil-equipped power generation device having a coil when a rotor having an impeller is rotated.

발전기에서 출력되는 전기에너지는 저장을 위해 충전모듈로 공급되거나 곧바로 특정 장치에 공급되어 구동을 위한 에너지원으로 사용된다.The electrical energy output from the generator is supplied to the charging module for storage or directly to a specific device to be used as an energy source for driving.

상기와 같은 발전기 중 물 등의 유체가 유동되는 유동력을 사용하여 발전하는 발전기도 안출되어 있다.Among the generators described above, a generator that generates power using a flow force through which a fluid such as water flows is also conceived.

그런데 유체의 유동력을 사용하여 발전하는 종래의 발전기는 회전자의 회전속도가 낮아 원활한 발전이 이루어지지 못하고 있었으며, 이로 인하여 기대에 미치지 못하는 낮은 전압의 전기에너지만을 생산할 수 있을 뿐이라는 문제점이 있었다.By the way, the conventional power generator using the flow force of the fluid has a low rotational speed of the rotor was not able to achieve a smooth power generation, there was a problem that can only produce low-voltage electrical energy that does not meet expectations.

크기가 작을수록 발전 효율이 낮고, 유체가 유동되는 관로 상에 설치할 경우 설치에 상당한 어려움이 있을 뿐만 아니라 회전자의 회전속도가 기대에 미치지 못하여 발전효율이 더욱 낮은 문제점이 있었다.The smaller the size, the lower the power generation efficiency, and when installed on a fluid flow pipe, there is a significant difficulty in installation and the rotational speed of the rotor does not meet the expectations, the power generation efficiency is lower.

한편, 샤워기를 통해 분사되는 물의 세척력이 우수하고 상쾌한 기분을 느낄 수 있도록 하기 위한 목적 등으로 여러 가지 기술이 안출되었다.On the other hand, various technologies have been devised for the purpose of making the washing power of the water sprayed through the shower excellent and refreshing.

한국 특허출원 제20-2007-0015135호 및 한국 특허출원 제10-2008-0014155호에는 샤워기의 사용시 빛을 발산하는 조명이 구비된 샤워기에 대하여 제시되어 있고, 한국 특허출원 제10-2004-1017259호에는 샤워기의 사용시에 원적외선을 방출하는 원적외선 램프가 구비되어 있되 원적외선 램프의 구동은 샤워기의 사용시 샤워기 내에 구비된 발전기에서 생산되는 전기에너지에 의해 이루어지도록 하는 기술이 제시되어 있다.Korean Patent Application No. 20-2007-0015135 and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0014155 are presented for a shower with a light that emits light when using a shower, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2004-1017259 There is provided a far-infrared lamp that emits far-infrared rays when using the shower, but the technique of driving the far-infrared lamp is made by the electrical energy produced by the generator provided in the shower when using the shower.

그런데 상기와 같은 샤워기는 단순히 사용자의 기분을 좋게 하기 위한 것일 뿐 공급되는 물을 살균처리 하기 위한 용도의 빛을 발산하는 것은 아니었다.By the way, such a shower is merely to improve the user's mood, but not to emit light for the purpose of sterilizing the water supplied.

즉, 원적외선 램프이거나 통상의 램프일 뿐 자외선 램프 등과 같이 살균력을 갖는 빛을 발산할 수 있는 것은 아니었다.That is, it is not a far-infrared lamp or a conventional lamp, but it is not able to emit light having bactericidal power, such as an ultraviolet lamp.

실제로, 종래기술의 발전기를 샤워기에 구비한다고 하더라도 발전효율이 매우 낮아 살균력을 갖는 빛을 발산하는 자외선램프 등을 구동하기에는 어려움이 있을 뿐만 아니라 원적외선 램프의 구동도 어려운 문제점이 있었다.Indeed, even if the generator of the prior art is provided in the shower, the power generation efficiency is very low, it is difficult to drive the ultraviolet lamp for emitting light having sterilization power, there is also a problem that the drive of the far infrared lamp is difficult.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하려는 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 유체의 유동력을 통해 전기에너지를 생산하며 소형화되면서도 발전효율이 우수하고, 작은 관로 등에도 설치 가능한 발전기를 제공하려는데 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, and more particularly, to produce electrical energy through the flow force of the fluid, while miniaturizing and excellent power generation efficiency, to provide a generator that can be installed in a small pipeline.

또, 살균력을 갖는 빛을 발산할 정도의 강한 전기에너지를 생산할 수 있는 발전기와 살균력을 갖는 빛을 발산하는 살균램프가 구비된 샤워기나 수도꼭지 등의 물 배출장치를 제공하려는 목적도 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a water discharge device such as a shower head or a faucet provided with a generator capable of producing strong electric energy enough to emit light having germicidal power and a germicidal lamp that emits light having germicidal power.

또, 물이 발전기를 경유할 때 원활한 자화가 이루어지도록 하려는 목적도 있다.In addition, there is a purpose to ensure a smooth magnetization when water passes through the generator.

본 발명에서는 N극과 S극 자력을 출력하는 영구자석이 구비된 자석구비회전자가 코일구비발전소자의 외측에서 회전됨으로써 전기에너지를 생산하도록 하되 상기 자석구비회전자의 외측에 씌워지는 상태로 발전소자설치몸체에 결합되고, 외측에 위치되는 유체가 내측으로 유입되도록 경로변경홀이 형성되어 있되 외측에서 내측으로 유입되는 유체가 자석구비회전자의 임펠러날개에 부딪혀 자석구비회전자가 회전될 수 있는 방향으로 유입되도록 형성되어 있는 유동경로변경몸체를 구비함으로써 소형화되면서도 발전효율이 우수하고, 작은 관로 등에도 설치 가능한 유체의 유동력 사용 발전기를 제공하고, 발전 과정에서 물의 원활한 자화가 이루어지도록한다.In the present invention, while the magnetized rotor having a permanent magnet for outputting the N pole and S pole magnetic force is rotated outside the coil-equipped power generation device to produce electrical energy, the generator is installed in a state that is covered on the outside of the magnet-driven rotor The path change hole is formed to be coupled to the body, and the fluid located at the outside flows inward, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside hits the impeller blades of the magnetized rotor and flows in the direction in which the magnetized rotor can rotate. By providing a flow path changing body is formed so as to be compact and excellent in power generation efficiency, to provide a generator using the flow force of the fluid that can be installed in a small pipeline, etc., and to ensure the smooth magnetization of water in the power generation process.

또, 상기와 같은 발전기와 살균램프가 구비됨으로써 살균되어 안전한 물을 공급할 수 있는 샤워기나 수도꼭지 등의 물 배출장치가 되도록 한다.In addition, the generator and the sterilization lamp as described above is to be sterilized to be a water discharge device such as a shower or a faucet capable of supplying safe water.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 발전기는, 발전소자설치홀이 형성된 발전소자설치몸체(10)를 갖는다. The generator of the present invention as described above has a power plant self-installing body 10 in which a power plant self-installing hole is formed.

또, 상기 발전소자설치홀에 위치되고 발전을 위한 코일을 갖는 코일구비발전소자를 갖는다.In addition, it has a coil-equipped power generation element which is located in the power generator installation hole and has a coil for power generation.

또, 상기 발전소자설치홀에 위치된 코일구비발전소자의 외측에 위치되어 회전되고, 코일구비발전소자를 향해 N극을 출력하는 영구자석과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석이 위치되어 있으며, 유동되는 유체가 부딪힐 경우 회전력을 발생시키는 임펠러날개가 형성되어 있고, 회전시 전기에너지가 발생되도록 하는 자석구비회전자를 갖는다.In addition, there is a permanent magnet for outputting the N pole and the permanent magnet for outputting the S pole is located outside the coil-equipped power generation element is located in the power plant magnetic installation hole is rotated, the fluid flowing Impeller wing to generate a rotational force is formed when it hits, and has a magnet-equipped rotor to generate electrical energy during rotation.

또, 자석구비회전자의 외측에 씌워지는 상태로 발전소자설치몸체에 결합되고, 외측에 위치되는 유체가 내측으로 유입되도록 경로변경홀이 형성되어 있되 외측에서 내측으로 유입되는 유체가 상기 임펠러날개에 부딪혀 자석구비회전자가 회전될 수 있는 방향으로 유입되도록 형성되어 있는 유동경로변경몸체를 갖는다.In addition, it is coupled to the generator installation body in a state that is covered on the outer side of the magnetic rotor, the path change hole is formed so that the fluid located on the outside flows inward, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside into the impeller wing It has a flow path changing body which is formed so as to be introduced into the direction in which the magnetic arm rotor can rotate.

본 발명의 물 배출장치는 상기와 같은 발전기 및 상기 발전기의 전기에너지를 공급받아 구동되어 공급되는 물을 살균하는 살균램프를 갖거나 발전기에 의한 전기에너지를 물에 방전하는 수단을 갖는다.The water discharge device of the present invention has a generator and a sterilization lamp for sterilizing the water supplied by being driven by the electrical energy of the generator or has a means for discharging the electrical energy by the generator to the water.

본 발명의 발전기는, N극과 S극 자력을 출력하는 영구자석이 구비된 자석구비회전자가 코일구비발전소자의 외측에서 회전됨으로써 전기에너지를 생산하도록 되어 있고, 자석구비회전자의 외측에 씌워지는 상태로 발전소자설치몸체에 결합되고, 외측에 위치되는 유체가 내측으로 유입되도록 경로변경홀이 형성되어 있되 외측에서 내측으로 유입되는 유체가 자석구비회전자의 임펠러날개에 부딪혀 자석구비회전자가 회전될 수 있는 방향으로 유입되도록 형성되어 있는 유동경로변경몸체를 구비하는 구조이므로 소형화되면서도 발전효율이 우수하고, 작은 관로 등에도 설치 가능하며, 발전 과정에서 물의 원활한 자화가 이루어지는 특징이 있다.In the generator of the present invention, a magnet driven rotor provided with permanent magnets for outputting N-pole and S-pole magnetic forces is rotated outside the coil-driven power generation element to produce electrical energy, and is covered with the magnet-driven rotor. It is coupled to the power plant installation body, and the path change hole is formed so that the fluid located outside the inlet flows in, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside impinge the impeller blades of the rotor, the magnet driven rotor can be rotated Since the structure is provided with a flow path change body formed to flow in the direction, the power generation efficiency is excellent while being miniaturized, can be installed in a small pipeline, etc., the water is characterized in that the smooth magnetization of water during the power generation process.

또, 상기 자석구비회전자에 구비된 영구자석은 막대형 영구자석이고, 상기 N극을 출력하는 영구자석과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석이 순서를 바꾸어가면서 원주방향으로 복수 개 배열되어 있는 경우 발전효율이 더욱 우수하고, 물의 자화도 더욱 원활하게 이루어지는 특징이 있다.In addition, the permanent magnet provided in the magnet-equipped rotor is a rod-shaped permanent magnet, the permanent magnet for outputting the N pole and the permanent magnet for outputting the S pole is arranged in a plurality of circumferential direction while changing the order The efficiency is more excellent, and the magnetization of water is made more smoothly.

또, 상기 발전소자설치몸체가 자석구비회전자의 내측에 삽입된 상태를 유지하면서 자석구비회전자의 회전이 이루어지도록 된 것이고, 상기 발전소자설치몸체와 자석구비회전자 사이에 틈새(T)가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 틈새(T)로 유체가 유입되도록 된 경우 물이 윤활유 역할을 하여 자석구비회전자의 회전이 더욱 원활하여 발전효율이 우수하고 냉각효과도 얻을 수 있는 특징이 있다.In addition, while maintaining the state in which the power plant installation body is inserted into the inside of the magnetic rotor, the rotation of the magnetic gear rotor is to be made, a gap (T) between the power generator body and the magnetic gear rotor When the fluid is introduced into the gap (T), water acts as a lubricating oil, so that the rotation of the magnet-equipped rotor is more smooth, so that the power generation efficiency is excellent and the cooling effect is also obtained.

또, 본 발명의 물 배출장치는, 상기와 같은 발전기와 살균램프가 구비됨으로써 살균되어 안전한 물을 공급할 수 있는 특징이 있다.In addition, the water discharge device of the present invention is characterized by being capable of supplying safe water sterilized by the generator and the sterilization lamp as described above.

도 1은 본 발명의 발전기를 설명하기 위해 유체가 유동되는 관로 상에 설치된 본 발명의 발전기 단면을 도시한 개략도1 is a schematic view showing a generator cross section of the present invention installed on a pipeline through which fluid flows to illustrate the generator of the present invention;

도 2는 본 발명의 발전기를 설명하기 위한 발전기의 분해 사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the generator for explaining the generator of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 구성요소인 유동경로변경몸체를 설명하기 위한 개략도Figure 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the flow path change body component of the present invention

A : 사시도A: perspective view

B : 측면도B: side view

도 4는 본 발명의 구성요소인 자석구비회전자를 설명하기 위해 앞쪽부분이 절단된 상태의 자석구비회전자를 도시한 개략도Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a magnet-controlled rotor in the front portion is cut state to explain the magnetized rotor, which is a component of the present invention;

도 5는 본 발명의 발전기가 구비된 물 배출장치(샤워기)를 도시한 개략도Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing a water discharge device (shower) with a generator of the present invention

도 6은 본 발명의 구성요소인 발전소자설치몸체, 자석구비회전자, 유동경로변경몸체의 부분단면 사시도Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the power plant element installation body, the magnetic rotor, the flow path change body that is a component of the present invention;

도 7은 자화수제조기를 갖는 본 발명의 발전기를 설명하기 위한 개략도7 is a schematic view for explaining the generator of the present invention having a magnetized water producer;

A : 관로상에 설치된 상태의 단면도A: Sectional view of the state installed on the pipeline

B : 자화수제조기의 분해 단면 사시도B: exploded cross-sectional perspective view of the magnetizer

이하, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 첨부된 도면을 사용하여 더욱 구체적으로 설명한다. Hereinafter, the technical spirit of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

그러나 첨부된 도면은 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 더욱 구체적으로 설명하기 위하여 도시한 일 예에 불과하므로 본 발명의 기술적 사상이 첨부된 도면의 형태에 한정되는 것은 아니다.However, the accompanying drawings are only examples to illustrate the technical idea of the present invention in more detail, and thus the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 유체의 유동력을 통해 전기에너지를 생산하기 위한 발전기에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a generator for producing electrical energy through the flow force of a fluid.

그런데 본 발명은 소형화되면서도 발전효율이 우수하고, 작은 관로에도 설치 가능한 발전기를 제공하려는 목적과 물이 발전기를 경유할 때 원활한 자화가 이루어지도록 하려는 목적을 갖는다.However, the present invention has the purpose of providing a generator that is small in size and has excellent power generation efficiency and can be installed in a small pipeline, and has the purpose of making the magnetization smooth when water passes through the generator.

이를 위한 본 발명의 발전기는 발전소자설치홀(11)이 형성된 발전소자설치몸체(10)를 갖는다. The generator of the present invention for this purpose has a power plant self-installing body 10 is formed a power plant self-installing hole (11).

또, 발전소자설치홀(11)에 위치되고 발전을 위한 코일을 갖는 코일구비발전소자(20)를 갖는다.In addition, it has a coil-equipped power generation element 20 which is located in the power generation plant installation hole 11 and has a coil for power generation.

또, 발전소자설치홀(11)에 위치된 코일구비발전소자(20)의 외측에 위치되어 회전되고, 코일구비발전소자(20)를 향해 N극을 출력하는 영구자석(31)과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석(32)이 위치되어 있으며, 유동되는 유체가 부딪힐 경우 회전력을 발생시키는 임펠러날개(33)가 형성되어 있고, 회전시 전기에너지가 발생되도록 하는 자석구비회전자(30)를 갖는다.In addition, the permanent magnet 31 and the S pole which is located outside the coil-equipped power generation element 20 located in the power plant magnetization installation hole 11 and rotates and outputs the N pole toward the coil-equipped power generation device 20. The output permanent magnet 32 is located, the impeller wing 33 for generating a rotational force is formed when the flowing fluid hits, and has a magnet-driven rotor 30 to generate electrical energy during rotation .

상기와 같은 발전소자설치몸체(10), 코일구비발전소자(20), 자석구비회전자(30)를 갖는 발전기의 구조는 이미 공지되어 있으므로 이 부분에 대한 구체적인 설명은 생략한다.Since the structure of the generator having the generator body 10, the coil-equipped power generating element 20, the magnet-equipped rotor 30 as described above is already known, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

그런데 상기와 같은 구성만으로는 본 발명의 목적을 달성할 수 없다.However, only the configuration as described above can not achieve the object of the present invention.

본 출원의 발명자는 상기 자석구비회전자(30)의 외측에 씌워지는 상태로 발전소자설치몸체(10)에 결합되는 유동경로변경몸체(40)가 구비된 구조를 안출하였다.The inventors of the present application devised a structure provided with a flow path changing body 40 coupled to the power generator installation body 10 in a state covered with the outer side of the magnet-equipped rotor 30.

이러한 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 외측에 위치되는 유체가 내측으로 유입되도록 유동경로변경몸체(40)에는 경로변경홀(41)이 형성되어 있다.The path changing hole 41 is formed in the flow path changing body 40 such that the fluid located outside the flow path changing body 40 flows inward.

그런데 단순히 경로변경홀(41)을 형성하는 것만으로는 본 발명의 목적을 달성할 수 없으므로 경로변경홀(41)은 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 외측에서 내측으로 유입되는 유체가 상기 자석구비회전자(30)의 임펠러날개(33)에 부딪혀 자석구비회전자(30)가 회전될 수 있는 방향으로 유입되도록 형성된다.(상기 경로변경홀(41)은 각각의 경로변경홀(41)을 형성하려는 지점에서 자석구비회전자(30)의 회전중심으로 연장된 선(L)과 30°∼ 60°의 각도(θ)를 형성하면서 천공 형성된 것이 자석구비회전자(30)의 원활한 회전 및 이로 인한 발전효율이 원활하여 바람직하다.)By the way, simply forming the path changing hole 41 can not achieve the object of the present invention, the path changing hole 41 is the fluid flow inflow from the outside of the flow path changing body 40 to the magnetic ball assembly The impeller wing 33 of the electron 30 is formed so as to flow in a direction in which the magnetic rotor rotor 30 can be rotated. (The path changing hole 41 is formed to each path changing hole 41. At this point, the perforations are formed while forming an angle θ of 30 ° to 60 ° with the line L extending to the center of rotation of the magnetoresistive rotor 30, thereby smoothly rotating the magnetoresistive rotor 30 and thereby It is desirable because the power generation efficiency is smooth.)

이러한 구성에 의하면, 넓은 공간으로 유동되어 온 유동경로변경몸체(40) 외부의 유체가 상대적으로 좁은 경로변경홀(41)로 들어가면서 더 높은 압력은 받게되고, 유동경로변경몸체의 내부 공간은 경로변경홀(41)의 단면적보다 넓은 형태이므로 결과적으로는 경로변경홀(41)의 내부로 유입되는 유체의 유동속도는 매우 빨라지게 된다.According to this configuration, the fluid outside the flow path changing body 40, which has been flowed into the wide space, enters the relatively narrow path changing hole 41, and receives a higher pressure, and the inner space of the flow path changing body changes the path. Since the cross-sectional area of the hole 41 is wider, the flow velocity of the fluid flowing into the path changing hole 41 becomes very high.

또, 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 외부에서 내부로 유입되는 유체는 자석구비회전자(30)의 임펠러날개(33)에 강하게 부딪히게 되기 때문에 자석구비회전자(30)가 매우 빠르게 회전된다.In addition, since the fluid flowing from the outside of the flow path changing body 40 to the strong impingement of the impeller blades 33 of the magnetic rotor rotor 30, the magnetic rotor rotor 30 is rotated very quickly.

또, 유동경로변경몸체(40)에 의해서 유체의 유동방향이 바뀌는 형태이기 때문에 배관 등을 변화시킬 필요 없이 본 발명의 발전기를 유체의 유동경로(유로) 상에 설치할 수 있다.(본 발명의 발전기 뒤쪽에 위치된 물이 경로변경홀(41)을 경유해서만 발전기의 앞쪽으로 이동될 수 있게 구현하는 것이 좋다.)In addition, since the flow direction of the fluid is changed by the flow path changing body 40, the generator of the present invention can be installed on the flow path (flow path) of the fluid without changing the piping or the like. It is good to implement so that the water located in the rear can be moved to the front of the generator only via the path change hole 41.)

또, 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 내부로 유입된 유체 특히, 물은 고속 회전되는 자석구비회전자(30)의 영구자석이 출력하는 자력 영역을 경유하게 되는데 자석구비회전자(30)가 매우 빠르게 회전되면서 전술한 N극을 출력하는 영구자석(31)과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석(32)의 위치가 빠르게 변화되고, 유체는 소량씩 넓게 퍼져서 배출되는 형태이므로 자화가 매우 원활하게 이루어지는 것이다.In addition, the fluid introduced into the flow path changing body 40, in particular, the water passes through the magnetic region output by the permanent magnet of the magnet-driven rotor 30 that is rotated at high speed. The positions of the permanent magnets 31 outputting the N pole and the permanent magnets 32 outputting the S pole rapidly change while being rapidly rotated, and the fluid is discharged by spreading a small amount widely. .

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 자석구비회전자(30)에 구비된 영구자석(31, 32)은 막대형 영구자석이고, N극을 출력하는 영구자석(31)과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석(32)이 순서를 바꾸어가면서 원주방향으로 복수 개 배열되어 있는 것이 바람직하다. In the present invention, the permanent magnets 31 and 32 provided in the magnet-equipped rotor 30 are rod-shaped permanent magnets, permanent magnets 31 for outputting the N pole, and permanent magnets 32 for outputting the S pole. It is preferable that a plurality of are arranged in the circumferential direction while changing the order.

이러한 구성에 의하면 발전효율을 크게 높일 수 있고, 발전기를 경유하는 물의 자화도 더욱 원활하게 이루어진다.According to this configuration, the power generation efficiency can be greatly increased, and the magnetization of the water passing through the generator is more smoothly performed.

상기와 같은 자석구비회전자(30)의 영구자석(31, 32)은 유체에 접촉되지 않도록 자석구비회전자(30)의 내측에 위치된 형태 등으로 구현하는 것이 내구성 등을 고려할 때 바람직하다. Permanent magnets 31 and 32 of the magnet-controlled rotor 30 as described above is preferably implemented in a form such as located inside the magnet-driven rotor 30 so as not to come into contact with the fluid in consideration of durability.

본 발명에 있어서, 생산되는 전기에너지의 전압을 높이기 위해 코일구비발전소자(20)에 의해 출력되는 전압을 높여주는 변압기(50)를 더 구비할 수 있다.In the present invention, in order to increase the voltage of the electrical energy produced, the transformer 50 for increasing the voltage output by the coil-equipped power generation device 20 may be further provided.

이러한 변압기(50)는 코일구비발전소자(20)와 일체형으로 구현할 수도 있고, 별도로 구비할 수도 있다.The transformer 50 may be implemented integrally with the coil-equipped power generation device 20, or may be provided separately.

본 발명에 있어서, 발전소자설치몸체(10)가 자석구비회전자(30)의 내측에 삽입된 상태를 유지하면서 자석구비회전자(30)의 회전이 이루어지도록 구현하고, 상기 발전소자설치몸체(10)와 자석구비회전자(30) 사이에 틈새(T)가 형성되며, 상기 틈새(T)로 유체가 유입되도록 구현할 수 있다.In the present invention, while maintaining the state in which the power plant self-installing body 10 is inserted into the inside of the magnet armature rotor 30 is implemented to achieve the rotation of the magnet arm rotor 30, the power plant body mounting body ( A gap (T) is formed between 10) and the magnetoresistive rotor (30), and the fluid may be introduced into the gap (T).

이러한 구성에 의하면 발전소자설치몸체(10)와 자석구비회전자(30) 사이의 틈새(T)로 유입된 물이 윤활유 작용을 하여 자석구비회전자(30)의 회전이 더욱 원활하도록 할 뿐만 아니라 발생되는 열을 식혀주는 냉각수의 작용도 하게된다.According to such a configuration, the water flowing into the gap T between the power plant element installation body 10 and the magnetoresistive rotor 30 acts as a lubricating oil so that the magnetoresistive rotor 30 can be more smoothly rotated. It also acts as a coolant to cool off the heat generated.

첨부된 도면에서는 자석구비회전자(30)의 뒤쪽이 막혀있는 형태인데 뒤쪽을 형성하는 격벽에 천공홀(34)이 형성되어 있어 천공홀(34)로 유입된 소량의 유체가 발전소자설치몸체(10)와 자석구비회전자(30) 사이의 틈새(T)로 유입되도록 되어 있다.In the accompanying drawings, the rear of the magnet-equipped rotor 30 is blocked, but the perforated hole 34 is formed in the partition wall forming the rear, so that a small amount of fluid introduced into the perforated hole 34 is installed in the generator body ( 10) is introduced into the gap (T) between the magnet rotor rotor (30).

이러한 구성은 발전소자설치몸체(10)와 자석구비회전자(30) 사이의 틈새(T)로 유입되는 유체로 인해 자석구비회전자(30)의 회전에 방해가 되는 것을 최소화할 수 있는 구성이다.This configuration is a configuration that can minimize the disturbance to the rotation of the magnetic rotor rotor 30 due to the fluid flowing into the gap (T) between the power plant generator body 10 and the magnetic rotor rotor (30). .

전술한 본 발명의 발전기는 다양한 용도로 사용이 가능하다. The generator of the present invention described above can be used for various purposes.

구체적인 예로 설명하면, 발전기(100)가 내장되어 있어 사용시 유동되는 유체에 의해 전기에너지를 생산하는 샤워기나 수도꼭지 등의 물 배출장치의 형태로 구현 가능하다.As a specific example, since the generator 100 is embedded, the generator 100 may be implemented in the form of a water discharge device such as a shower head or a faucet that produces electric energy by a fluid flowing in use.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 발전기(100)는 매우 높은 전압을 출력시킬 수 있기 때문에 자외선 등 살균력을 갖는 빛을 발산하는 살균램프(200)를 구동시키기에 충분하다. Since the generator 100 of the present invention can output a very high voltage, it is sufficient to drive the germicidal lamp 200 that emits light having germicidal power such as ultraviolet rays.

따라서 본 발명의 발전기(100)를 물 배출장치에 구비하고, 상기 발전기에 의해 발생된 전기에너지를 공급받아 살균력을 갖는 빛을 발산하는 살균램프(200)를 물 배출장치에 구비하면 유동되는 유체 특히, 물이 살균처리 되도록 할 수 있어 안전한 물을 공급할 수 있다.Therefore, the generator 100 of the present invention is provided with a water discharging device, and the fluid flowing in particular when provided with a sterilizing lamp 200 in the water discharging device to receive the electric energy generated by the generator to emit light having a sterilizing power As a result, the water can be sterilized to provide safe water.

상기와 같은 물 배출장치에 있어서, 유동되는 유체의 압력을 이용하여 유동되는 유체에 작은 입자 크기의 기포를 발생시킬 수 있는 기포발생수단(도시하지 않음)을 더 구비할 수 있다.In the water discharge device as described above, it may further include a bubble generating means (not shown) that can generate bubbles of small particle size in the fluid to be flow using the pressure of the fluid to be flowed.

이러한 기포발생수단은 살균램프의 앞쪽에 설치되어 기포가 포함된 유체가 살균램프를 경유하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Such bubble generating means is preferably installed in front of the sterilizing lamp so that the fluid containing the bubble via the sterilizing lamp.

유동되는 유체의 압력을 이용하여 유동되는 유체에 작은 입자 크기의 기포를 발생시키는 기술은 한국 특허등록 제10-0942589호 등을 통해 이미 공지된 것이므로 이 부분에 대한 구체적인 설명은 생략한다. Since a technique for generating a small particle size bubble in the fluid to be flowed using the pressure of the fluid to be flowed is already known through Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0942589 and the like, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

전술한 본 발명의 발전기는 유체가 유동되는 관로 등에 설치되는 것이므로 방수형으로 구현되며, 방수형으로 구현하는 것은 널리 공지된 기술이므로 이 부분에 대한 구체적인 설명은 생략한다.Since the generator of the present invention described above is installed in a pipeline through which a fluid flows, it is implemented in a waterproof type, and the implementation of the waterproof type is a well known technique, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

전술한 설명에서 유체의 살균을 위한 살균램프(200)를 구비한 구성을 설명한 바 있다.In the above description has been described a configuration having a sterilization lamp 200 for sterilization of the fluid.

그러나 유체의 살균을 위해 발전기(100)에서 발생된 전기에너지를 유체에 방전킬 수 있도록 구현할 수도 있다.However, for sterilizing the fluid, it may be possible to discharge the electrical energy generated by the generator 100 to the fluid.

물론, 살균램프(200)와 함께 방전도 이루어지도록 구현할 수도 있다.Of course, it can also be implemented to be discharged together with the sterilizing lamp 200.

본 발명에 있어서, 발전기(100)를 경유하는 유체의 자화가 원활하게 이루어져 자화수 제조 효율이 우수하도록 하기 위해 발전기에 별도의 자화수제조기(60)가 더 구비된 형태로 구현할 수도 있다.In the present invention, the magnetization of the fluid passing through the generator 100 is made smoothly, so that the magnetization water production unit 60 in the generator may be further provided in order to make the magnetization water production efficiency excellent.

이러한 자화수제조기(60)는 공지의 다양한 형태로 구현할 수도 있지만 도 7과 같이 중심부를 향해 N극을 출력하는 영구자석(61a)과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석(61b)이 순서를 바꾸어가면서 원주방향으로 복수 개 배열되어 있는 자화수제조회전체(61) 및 상기 자화수제조회전체(61)의 회전중심부에서 자화수제조회전체(61)에 구비된 상기 영구자석(61a, 61b)을 향해 자력을 출력하는 회전중심영구자석(62)을 갖는 형태로 구현하는 것이 바람직하다.The magnetized water maker 60 may be implemented in various forms known in the art, but as shown in FIG. 7, the permanent magnet 61a outputting the N pole toward the center and the permanent magnet 61b outputting the S pole are changed in the circumferential direction. The magnetic force is output toward the permanent magnets (61a, 61b) provided in the magnetized water production rotary body 61 from the center of rotation of the magnetized water production rotary body 61 and the magnetized water production rotary body 61 are arranged in a plurality It is preferable to implement in the form having a center of rotation permanent magnet (62).

이때 회전중심영구자석(62)은, 자화수제조회전체(61)의 회전중심을 기준으로 어느 한쪽을 향해서는 N극 자력을 출력하고 반대 방향을 향해서는 S극 자력을 출력하도록 된 것이 바람직하고, 자화수제조회전체(61)에 구비된 영구자석(61a, 61b)은 막대형으로 구현된 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the rotation center permanent magnet 62, it is preferable to output the N-pole magnetic force toward one side and the S-pole magnetic force toward the opposite direction on the basis of the rotation center of the magnetized water production rotating body 61, The permanent magnets 61a and 61b provided in the magnetized water production rotating body 61 are preferably implemented in a rod shape.

미설명 부호 42는 본 발명의 발전기(100)가 샤워기 등의 물체 내부에 삽입되었을 때 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 뒤쪽이 샤워기 등의 내벽에 밀착되는 것을 방지할 뿐만 아니라 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 뒤쪽에 부딪히는 물이 고르게 분산되도록 하기 위해 형성된 간격형성돌기이다.Reference numeral 42 not only prevents the back of the flow path changing body 40 from coming into close contact with the inner wall of the shower when the generator 100 of the present invention is inserted into an object such as a shower, and the flow path changing body 40. Spacing protrusions are formed to evenly distribute water hitting the back of the).

이러한 간격형성돌기(42)는 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 뒤쪽 중심에서 방사형으로 형성되는 것이 부딪히는 물이 고르게 분산된다.The spacing forming protrusion 42 is evenly dispersed in the water hitting the radially formed in the center of the rear of the flow path change body (40).

또, 간격형성돌기(42)는 유동경로변경몸체(40)의 뒤쪽을 동일한 각도로 분할한 형태로 형성되는 것이 물의 고른 분산을 고려할 때 바람직하다.In addition, the spacing forming projections 42 are preferably formed in a form in which the rear portion of the flow path changing body 40 is divided at the same angle in consideration of even dispersion of water.

Claims (6)

유체의 역학적에너지를 전기에너지로 바꾸는 발전기에 있어서,In a generator that converts the mechanical energy of a fluid into electrical energy, 발전소자설치홀이 형성된 발전소자설치몸체;A power plant self-installing body having a power plant self-installing hole formed therein; 상기 발전소자설치홀에 위치되고 발전을 위한 코일을 갖는 코일구비발전소자);A coil-equipped power generation element located in the power generation unit installation hole and having a coil for power generation; 상기 발전소자설치홀에 위치된 코일구비발전소자의 외측에 위치되어 회전되고, 코일구비발전소자를 향해 N극을 출력하는 영구자석과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석이 위치되어 있으며, 유동되는 유체가 부딪힐 경우 회전력을 발생시키는 임펠러날개가 형성되어 있고, 회전시 전기에너지가 발생되도록 하는 자석구비회전자; 및Rotated outside the coil-equipped power generation element located in the power plant magnetic installation hole, the permanent magnet for outputting the N pole and the permanent magnet for outputting the S pole is located toward the coil-equipped power generation device, the fluid flowing there If the impeller wings for generating a rotational force is formed, the magnet-equipped rotor to generate electrical energy during rotation; And 상기 자석구비회전자의 외측에 씌워지는 상태로 발전소자설치몸체에 결합되고, 외측에 위치되는 유체가 내측으로 유입되도록 경로변경홀이 형성되어 있되 외측에서 내측으로 유입되는 유체가 상기 임펠러날개에 부딪혀 자석구비회전자가 회전될 수 있는 방향으로 유입되도록 형성되어 있는 유동경로변경몸체;를 포함하여 구성된, 유체의 유동력을 사용하는 발전기.Coupled to the generator installation body in a state that is covered on the outer side of the magnet arm rotor, a path change hole is formed so that the fluid located on the outside flows into the inside, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside hit the impeller wing And a flow path changing body configured to flow in a direction in which the magnet-equipped rotor can rotate. The generator using the flow force of the fluid. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 자석구비회전자에 구비된 영구자석은 막대형 영구자석이고, 상기 N극을 출력하는 영구자석과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석이 순서를 바꾸어가면서 원주방향으로 복수 개 배열되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는, 유체의 유동력을 사용하는 발전기.The permanent magnets provided in the magnet-equipped rotor are rod-shaped permanent magnets, and the permanent magnets outputting the N pole and the permanent magnets outputting the S pole are arranged in plural in the circumferential direction while changing the order. , A generator that uses the fluid's flow force. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 경로변경홀은 각각의 경로변경홀을 형성하려는 지점에서 자석구비회전자의 회전중심으로 연장된 선과 30°∼ 60°의 각도를 형성하면서 천공된 것을 특징으로 하는, 유체의 유동력을 사용하는 발전기.The path changing hole is perforated while forming an angle of 30 ° to 60 ° with a line extending to the center of rotation of the magnetized rotor at the point to form each path changing hole, using the flow force of the fluid generator. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 발전소자설치몸체가 자석구비회전자의 내측에 삽입된 상태를 유지하면서 자석구비회전자의 회전이 이루어지도록 된 것이고,The generator mounting body is made to rotate the magnet equipped rotor while maintaining the state inserted into the inside of the magnet equipped rotor, 상기 발전소자설치몸체와 자석구비회전자 사이에 틈새가 형성되고,A gap is formed between the power generator body and the magnet-equipped rotor, 상기 자석구비회전자의 뒤쪽이 막혀 있는 형태가 되도록 자석구비회전자의 뒤쪽을 형성하는 격벽에 천공홀이 형성되어 있어 천공홀로 유입된 유체가 발전소자설치몸체와 자석구비회전자 사이의 틈새로 유입되어 윤활작용과 냉각수 작용을 하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는, 유체의 유동력을 사용하는 발전기.A perforated hole is formed in the partition wall forming the rear of the magnetized rotor so that the rear of the magnetized rotor becomes clogged so that fluid introduced into the punched hole flows into the gap between the power plant installation body and the magnetized rotor. And lubricating and cooling water. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 중심부를 향해 N극을 출력하는 영구자석과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석이 순서를 바꾸어가면서 원주방향으로 복수 개 배열되어 있는 자화수제조회전체; 및A magnetized water production rotating body in which a plurality of permanent magnets outputting the N pole toward the center and a permanent magnet outputting the S pole are arranged in the circumferential direction while changing the order; And 상기 자화수제조회전체의 회전중심부에서 자화수제조회전체에 구비된 상기 영구자석을 향해 자력을 출력하는 회전중심영구자석을 갖는 자화수제조기;가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는, 유체의 유동력을 사용하는 발전기.A magnetization water maker having a rotational permanent magnet that outputs a magnetic force toward the permanent magnet provided in the magnetization water production rotation body at the rotational center of the magnetization water production rotation body; further comprising: using the flow force of the fluid generator. 유체의 역학적에너지를 전기에너지로 바꾸는 발전기가 내장되어 있어 사용시 유동되는 유체에 의해 전기에너지를 생산하는 샤워기나 수도꼭지 등의 물 배출장치에 있어서,In a water discharge device such as a shower or a faucet that has a generator for converting the mechanical energy of the fluid into electrical energy to produce electrical energy by the fluid flowing in use, 상기 발전기에 의해 발생된 전기에너지를 공급받아 살균력을 갖는 빛을 발산하는 살균램프를 가지며,It has a sterilization lamp that emits light having sterilization power by receiving the electrical energy generated by the generator, 상기 발전기는 발전소자설치홀이 형성된 발전소자설치몸체;The generator is a power plant self-installed body formed with a power plant self-installed hole; 상기 발전소자설치홀에 위치되고 발전을 위한 코일을 갖는 코일구비발전소자;A coil-equipped power generation element located in the power generation unit installation hole and having a coil for power generation; 상기 발전소자설치홀에 위치된 코일구비발전소자의 외측에 위치되어 회전되고, 코일구비발전소자를 향해 N극을 출력하는 영구자석과 S극을 출력하는 영구자석이 위치되어 있으며, 유동되는 유체가 부딪힐 경우 회전력을 발생시키는 임펠러날개가 형성되어 있고, 회전시 전기에너지가 발생되도록 하는 자석구비회전자: 및Rotated outside the coil-equipped power generation element located in the power plant magnetic installation hole, the permanent magnet for outputting the N pole and the permanent magnet for outputting the S pole is located toward the coil-equipped power generation device, the fluid flowing there If the impeller wing for generating a rotational force is formed, the magnetic rotor for generating electrical energy during rotation: And 상기 자석구비회전자의 외측에 씌워지는 상태로 발전소자설치몸체에 결합되고, 외측에 위치되는 유체가 내측으로 유입되도록 경로변경홀이 형성되어 있되 외측에서 내측으로 유입되는 유체가 상기 임펠러날개에 부딪혀 자석구비회전자가 회전될 수 있는 방향으로 유입되도록 형성되어 있는 유동경로변경몸체;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는, 유체의 유동력을 사용하는 발전기를 구비한 자화수 물 배출장치.Coupled to the generator installation body in a state that is covered on the outer side of the magnet arm rotor, a path change hole is formed so that the fluid located on the outside flows into the inside, but the fluid flowing from the outside to the inside hit the impeller wing And a flow path changing body formed to flow in a direction in which the magnet-equipped rotor can rotate. The magnetized water discharge device having a generator using a flow force of a fluid.
PCT/KR2011/007187 2010-09-30 2011-09-30 Generator using the force of a fluid flow, and magnetization water discharge apparatus comprising same Ceased WO2012044087A2 (en)

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CN113784928B (en) * 2019-05-15 2023-10-27 株式会社波赛恩 Magnetized water generating device
CN114728822A (en) * 2019-12-02 2022-07-08 李相勋 Multi-stage magnetized water generator
CN114728822B (en) * 2019-12-02 2024-03-19 李相勋 Multi-stage magnetized water generation device

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