WO2012022122A1 - Separating forceps equipped with suction device for minimally invasive surgery - Google Patents

Separating forceps equipped with suction device for minimally invasive surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012022122A1
WO2012022122A1 PCT/CN2011/001383 CN2011001383W WO2012022122A1 WO 2012022122 A1 WO2012022122 A1 WO 2012022122A1 CN 2011001383 W CN2011001383 W CN 2011001383W WO 2012022122 A1 WO2012022122 A1 WO 2012022122A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
suction device
handle
forceps
minimally invasive
suction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/001383
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林超
段孝敏
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上海祥秀医药科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2012022122A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012022122A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/28Surgical forceps
    • A61B17/29Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/2926Details of heads or jaws
    • A61B2017/2927Details of heads or jaws the angular position of the head being adjustable with respect to the shaft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2217/00General characteristics of surgical instruments
    • A61B2217/002Auxiliary appliance
    • A61B2217/005Auxiliary appliance with suction drainage system

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a multi-purpose separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery.
  • the separation forceps In surgical minimally invasive surgery, the separation forceps, the aspirator, are the most commonly used minimally invasive surgical instruments.
  • laparoscopic surgery usually requires three or one passage in the abdomen for surgery.
  • a doctor When a doctor performs an operation, it is often necessary to replace a different surgical instrument for the separation during surgery, the clamping of the forceps, the attraction of the suction device, and the like.
  • the minimally invasive surgical instruments are relatively long, frequent replacement not only increases the operation time, but also increases the possibility of surgical misoperation.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a separation forceps with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery, which can realize blunt separation during surgery, holding tissue, attracting water, blood, smoke and hemostasis. Function, easy to operate, avoid frequent replacement of surgical instruments, greatly shorten the operation time; Provide adjustable caliper curvature and knob to facilitate better vision in minimally invasive surgery and prevent devices from interacting with each other during operation.
  • a separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery including a handle, a pliers head, and a pliers with an inner channel that is placed between the handle and the pliers and connected to each other.
  • a rod characterized in that: the handle and the tong rod connecting portion are provided with an external power connector, a pipe interface connected to the suction device, and a suction device contact switch, the suction device is electrically connected to the contact switch, and is subjected to the contact Point switch control; the clamp head is round and blunt-shaped, the clamp head has a suction hole at the opening and closing, the inner side is provided with a groove, and the edge has a serrated protrusion.
  • the middle of the tongs is provided with a camber adjustment
  • the handle is provided with a caliper camber adjustment knob, and the caliper camber is controlled by the caliper camber adjustment knob.
  • the caliper rod has a suction duct built therein, and the front end of the nipper is opened and closed, and then communicates with the tube interface of the handle joint portion.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: designing a multi-purpose minimally invasive surgical separation forceps.
  • the head of the pliers is blunt and round.
  • Confirmation Separation is small and safe for tissue damage. It can be used to hold tissues and stop bleeding.
  • the head of the pliers with suction device is designed to attract water, blood and smoke.
  • Multi-purpose multi-purpose design no need to replace a variety of instruments, can be completed by one hand, can shorten the operation time, easy to operate. In the case of major bleeding, the superiority of the invention can be better displayed, and the patient can be restrained while holding blood, thereby increasing the safety of the operation and reducing the risk of surgery.
  • the curvature of the caliper can also be adjusted during single-port laparoscopy, which is more conducive to intraoperative operation.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention when a single-hole laparoscope is applied.
  • FIG. 1 A schematic view of the structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1.
  • a separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery includes a handle 5, a clamp head 1, and is placed between the handle 5 and the clamp head 1 and connected to each other.
  • the tong rod 3 of the inner channel is characterized in that: the connecting portion of the handle 5 and the tong rod 3 is provided with an external power connector 6, a pipe interface 5 connected to the suction device, and a suction device contact switch 4, the suction device and the suction device
  • the contact switch 4 is electrically connected and controlled by the contact switch 4;
  • the clamp head 1 has a round blunt shape, the clamp head 1 is open and closed with a suction hole 2, and the inner side is provided with a groove 10, and the edge has A serrated protrusion 11.
  • the caliper rod 3 has a suction duct built therein, and the front jaw 1 is opened and closed, and then communicates with the tube joint 8 of the handle joint portion.
  • the middle of the tongs 3 is provided with a curvature adjustment 9.
  • the handle 5 is provided with a caliper curvature adjustment knob 7, and the caliper 3 is controlled by the caliper curvature adjustment knob 7.
  • the jaw 1 is round and blunt, and the tissue can be bluntly separated.
  • the edge of the clamp head 1 has a serrated protrusion 11 for holding the tissue, and the tube interface 8 of the suction device is connected to the vacuum suction device.
  • the suction device can also be opened by the contact switch 4 on the handle. The smoke and the liquid are sucked, and the liquid is sucked through the suction hole 2 of the jaw when the jaw is closed.
  • the handle power connector 6 it can be connected to unipolar coagulation, and when the small blood vessels are added, the electrocoagulation will stop bleeding.
  • the camber of the adjustment clamp 3 can also be controlled by the clamp curvature adjustment knob 7, which is more conducive to the operation.

Abstract

A separating forceps equipped with a suction device for minimally invasive surgery comprises a handle (5), a forceps head (1), and a forceps rod (3) disposed between the handle (5) and the forceps head (1). There are provided at the junction of the handle (5) and the forceps rod (3) a connector (6) for an external power supply, a tube joint (8) for connecting to the suction device, and a contact switch (4) for the suction device. The suction device is in electric connection with the contact switch (4), and is controlled by the contact switch (4). The forceps head (1) is of a rounded and blunt shape. There are suction holes (2) provided at the opening/closing part of the forceps head (1), grooves (10) provided on the inner sides thereof, and serration projections (11) provided on the edges thereof. The forceps head (1) having a rounded and blunt shape, would cause limited damage to tissue when used for separating tissues, and can grip tissue. The forceps head (1) equipped with the suction device has a suction function, so that it is not necessary to change instruments frequently during a minimally invasive surgical operation, thus shortening the time of the operation and increasing the safety of the operation. The curvature of the forceps rod (3) is adjustable, so as to facilitate its manipulation during a surgical operation.

Description

一种用于外科微创手术的带吸引装置的分离钳  Separating forceps with suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery
技术领域 Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,具体涉及一种用于外科微创手术的带吸引装 置的多用途分离钳。 背景技术  The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a multi-purpose separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery. Background technique
在外科微创手术中, 分离钳, 吸引器, 都是最常用的微创手术器械, 如腹腔 镜手术一般需在腹部做三个或一个通道进行手术。医生进行手术时, 为了手术中 的分离, 钳加持, 吸引器吸引等, 常需要更换不同的手术器械。 因微创手术器械 比较长, 频繁更换不但增加手术时间, 还增加了手术误操作可能。 腹腔镜手术 In surgical minimally invasive surgery, the separation forceps, the aspirator, are the most commonly used minimally invasive surgical instruments. For example, laparoscopic surgery usually requires three or one passage in the abdomen for surgery. When a doctor performs an operation, it is often necessary to replace a different surgical instrument for the separation during surgery, the clamping of the forceps, the attraction of the suction device, and the like. Because the minimally invasive surgical instruments are relatively long, frequent replacement not only increases the operation time, but also increases the possibility of surgical misoperation. Laparoscopic surgery
98%是术者一人操作, 由起遇到较大出血时术者往往两手操作紧张而困难。 仅更 换器械就可造成手术风险的提高。 发明内容 98% is operated by the surgeon alone. From the time of encountering large bleeding, the surgeon often has difficulty in operating both hands. Changing the device alone can increase the risk of surgery. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种用于外科微创手术的带吸引装置的 分离钳, 它可以实现手术过程中钝性分离, 加持组织, 吸引水, 血液, 烟雾和止 血等多种功能, 操作方便、避免频繁更换手术器械, 大大缩短手术时间; 提供可 调节钳杆弯度及旋钮, 以利于在微创手术中有更好的视野, 防止器械在操作中互 相影响。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a separation forceps with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery, which can realize blunt separation during surgery, holding tissue, attracting water, blood, smoke and hemostasis. Function, easy to operate, avoid frequent replacement of surgical instruments, greatly shorten the operation time; Provide adjustable caliper curvature and knob to facilitate better vision in minimally invasive surgery and prevent devices from interacting with each other during operation.
为达到上述目的,采用的技术方案为:用于外科微创手术的带吸引装置的分 离钳,包括手柄、钳头,和置于手柄和钳头之间、并相互连接的内带通道的钳杆, 其特征在于:所述手柄和钳杆连接部置有外接电源接头、与吸引器连接的管接口 和吸引器触点开关, 吸引器与所述触点开关电连接, 并受所述触点开关控制; 所 述钳头呈圆钝头状, 钳头开合处带吸孔、 内侧面置有凹槽, 边缘有锯齿状凸起。  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted is: a separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery, including a handle, a pliers head, and a pliers with an inner channel that is placed between the handle and the pliers and connected to each other. a rod, characterized in that: the handle and the tong rod connecting portion are provided with an external power connector, a pipe interface connected to the suction device, and a suction device contact switch, the suction device is electrically connected to the contact switch, and is subjected to the contact Point switch control; the clamp head is round and blunt-shaped, the clamp head has a suction hole at the opening and closing, the inner side is provided with a groove, and the edge has a serrated protrusion.
所述钳杆中部置有弯度调节,手柄置有钳杆弯度调节旋钮,钳杆弯度受钳杆 弯度调节旋钮控制。  The middle of the tongs is provided with a camber adjustment, and the handle is provided with a caliper camber adjustment knob, and the caliper camber is controlled by the caliper camber adjustment knob.
所述钳杆内置有吸引管道,前达钳头开合处,后与手柄接合部的管接口相通。 本发明的有益效果在于:设计出多用途的微创手术分离钳。钳头部呈钝圆形,  The caliper rod has a suction duct built therein, and the front end of the nipper is opened and closed, and then communicates with the tube interface of the handle joint portion. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: designing a multi-purpose minimally invasive surgical separation forceps. The head of the pliers is blunt and round.
1  1
确 认 本 分离对组织损伤小, 安全。可加持组织、止血, 带吸引装置的钳头部设计具有吸 引水, 血液, 烟雾吸引等功能。一物多用多功能设计, 不必更换多种器械, 可一 手完成,能够缩短手术时间,操作简便。在遇到大出血时更能显示此发明的优越, 可边吸引边加持, 边止血, 增加手术的安全性, 降低病人的手术风险。在单孔腹 腔镜应用时还可调节钳杆的弯度, 更利于手术中操作。 附图说明 Confirmation Separation is small and safe for tissue damage. It can be used to hold tissues and stop bleeding. The head of the pliers with suction device is designed to attract water, blood and smoke. Multi-purpose multi-purpose design, no need to replace a variety of instruments, can be completed by one hand, can shorten the operation time, easy to operate. In the case of major bleeding, the superiority of the invention can be better displayed, and the patient can be restrained while holding blood, thereby increasing the safety of the operation and reducing the risk of surgery. The curvature of the caliper can also be adjusted during single-port laparoscopy, which is more conducive to intraoperative operation. DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明:  The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
图 1是本发明结构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
图 2是单孔腹腔镜应用时, 本发明结构示意图。  Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention when a single-hole laparoscope is applied.
图中: 1一钳头; 2—吸孔; 3—内含有吸引管道的钳杆; 4一触点开关; 5—手柄; 6—外接电源接头; 7—弯度调节旋钮; 8—接吸引器的管接口; 9一钳杆弯度调节; 10—钳头部凹槽; 11一锯齿状凸起。 具体实施方式  In the figure: 1 clamp head; 2 - suction hole; 3 - clamp rod containing suction pipe; 4 one contact switch; 5 - handle; 6 - external power connector; 7 - camber adjustment knob; Pipe interface; 9-clamping camber adjustment; 10-clamp head groove; 11-saw-toothed projection. detailed description
本发明结构示意图示于图 1, 由图可见, 用于外科微创手术的带吸引装置的 分离钳, 包括手柄 5、 钳头 1, 和置于手柄 5和钳头 1之间、 并相互连接的内带 通道的钳杆 3, 其特征在于: 所述手柄 5和钳杆 3连接部置有外接电源接头 6、 与吸引器连接的管接口 5和吸引器触点开关 4,吸引器与所述触点开关 4电连接, 并受所述触点开关 4控制; 所述钳头 1呈圆钝头状, 钳头 1开合处带吸孔 2、 内 侧面置有凹槽 10, 边缘有锯齿状凸起 11。  A schematic view of the structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. As can be seen from the figure, a separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery includes a handle 5, a clamp head 1, and is placed between the handle 5 and the clamp head 1 and connected to each other. The tong rod 3 of the inner channel is characterized in that: the connecting portion of the handle 5 and the tong rod 3 is provided with an external power connector 6, a pipe interface 5 connected to the suction device, and a suction device contact switch 4, the suction device and the suction device The contact switch 4 is electrically connected and controlled by the contact switch 4; the clamp head 1 has a round blunt shape, the clamp head 1 is open and closed with a suction hole 2, and the inner side is provided with a groove 10, and the edge has A serrated protrusion 11.
所述钳杆 3内置有吸引管道,前达钳头 1开合处,后与手柄接合部的管接口 8相通。  The caliper rod 3 has a suction duct built therein, and the front jaw 1 is opened and closed, and then communicates with the tube joint 8 of the handle joint portion.
所述钳杆 3中部置有弯度调节 9, 手柄 5置有钳杆弯度调节旋钮 7, 钳杆 3 弯度受钳杆弯度调节旋钮 7控制。  The middle of the tongs 3 is provided with a curvature adjustment 9. The handle 5 is provided with a caliper curvature adjustment knob 7, and the caliper 3 is controlled by the caliper curvature adjustment knob 7.
如图所示, 钳头 1呈圆钝头状, 可以钝性分离组织。 钳头 1边缘呈锯齿状 凸起 11, 可加持组织, 吸引器的管接口 8接负压吸引器。 钳头 1在张开操作时, 也可通过手柄上触点开关 4开通吸引器。抽吸烟雾和液体, 当钳头闭合时通过钳 头的吸引孔 2吸引液体。 通过手柄电源接头 6, 可接单极电凝, 当加持小血管时行电凝止血。 As shown in the figure, the jaw 1 is round and blunt, and the tissue can be bluntly separated. The edge of the clamp head 1 has a serrated protrusion 11 for holding the tissue, and the tube interface 8 of the suction device is connected to the vacuum suction device. When the clamp head 1 is opened, the suction device can also be opened by the contact switch 4 on the handle. The smoke and the liquid are sucked, and the liquid is sucked through the suction hole 2 of the jaw when the jaw is closed. Through the handle power connector 6, it can be connected to unipolar coagulation, and when the small blood vessels are added, the electrocoagulation will stop bleeding.
通过本发明不用频繁更换器械, 单手操作可完成组织分离、 组织加持、 吸 引液体和气体等多项功能。  By the present invention, it is not necessary to frequently change instruments, and one-hand operation can perform various functions such as tissue separation, tissue holding, and absorption of liquid and gas.
在单孔腹腔镜应用时还可通过钳杆弯度调节旋钮 7控制调节钳杆 3的弯度, 更利于手术操作。  In the case of single-hole laparoscopy, the camber of the adjustment clamp 3 can also be controlled by the clamp curvature adjustment knob 7, which is more conducive to the operation.
以上对具体实施方式的描述旨在于为了描述和说明本发明涉及的技术方 案。以使得本领域的普通技术人员能够实施本发明。但应当理解本发明并不限于 上文讨论的实施方式,任何基于本发明启示的显而易见的变换或替代也应当被认 为落入本发明的保护范围。  The above description of the specific embodiments is intended to describe and explain the technical aspects of the invention. It is to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. However, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments discussed above, and any obvious alterations or substitutions based on the teachings of the invention are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求: Rights request:
1. 用于外科微创手术的带吸引装置的分离钳, 包括手柄 (5)、 钳头 (1 ), 和置 于手柄(5)和钳头(1 )之间、 并相互连接的内带通道的钳杆(3), 其特征在 于: 所述手柄(5)和钳杆(3)连接部置有外接电源接头(6)、 与吸引器连接 的管接口 (5)和吸引器触点开关(4), 吸引器与所述触点开关 (4) 电连接, 并受所述触点开关 (4)控制; 所述钳头 (1 )呈圆钝头状, 钳头 (1 ) 开合处 带吸孔 (2)、 内侧面置有凹槽(10), 边缘有鋸齿状凸起 (11 )。  1. Separating forceps with suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery, comprising a handle (5), a clamp head (1), and an inner band placed between the handle (5) and the clamp head (1) and connected to each other a clamping rod (3) of the channel, characterized in that: the connecting portion of the handle (5) and the clamping rod (3) is provided with an external power connector (6), a pipe interface (5) connected to the aspirator, and an attractor contact a switch (4), the attractor is electrically connected to the contact switch (4), and is controlled by the contact switch (4); the clamp head (1) is in the shape of a round blunt, and the clamp head (1) is opened The joint has a suction hole (2), the inner side is provided with a groove (10), and the edge has a serrated protrusion (11).
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的用于外科微创手术的带吸引装置的分离钳, 其特征在 于: 所述钳杆(3 ) 内置有吸引管道, 前达钳头(1 )开合处, 后与手柄接合部 的管接口 (8)相通。  2. The separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping rod (3) has a suction duct built therein, and the front jaw (1) opens and closes, The rear is in communication with the tube interface (8) of the handle joint.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的用于外科微创手术的带吸引装置的分离钳, 其特征在 于:所述钳杆(3 )中部置有弯度调节(9),手柄(5)置有钳杆弯度调节旋钮(7), 钳杆 (3)弯度受钳杆弯度调节旋钮 (7 )控制。  3. The separating pliers with a suction device for surgical minimally invasive surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the clamping rod (3) is provided with a curvature adjustment (9), and the handle (5) is provided with a forceps The camber adjustment knob (7) and the pliers (3) camber are controlled by the pliers camber adjustment knob (7).
PCT/CN2011/001383 2010-08-20 2011-08-19 Separating forceps equipped with suction device for minimally invasive surgery WO2012022122A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010259173.7A CN101947131B (en) 2010-08-20 2010-08-20 Elastic separating plier for the band suction device of surgery Minimally Invasive Surgery
CN201010259173.7 2010-08-20

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