WO2011157114A2 - Radio receiver and channel test method thereof - Google Patents

Radio receiver and channel test method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011157114A2
WO2011157114A2 PCT/CN2011/074898 CN2011074898W WO2011157114A2 WO 2011157114 A2 WO2011157114 A2 WO 2011157114A2 CN 2011074898 W CN2011074898 W CN 2011074898W WO 2011157114 A2 WO2011157114 A2 WO 2011157114A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel
test
data
module
channels
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PCT/CN2011/074898
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2011157114A3 (en
Inventor
张军
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to CN201180001221.5A priority Critical patent/CN102318197B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/074898 priority patent/WO2011157114A2/en
Publication of WO2011157114A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011157114A2/en
Publication of WO2011157114A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011157114A3/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a wireless receiver and a channel testing method thereof. Background technique
  • Wireless receivers used in modern wireless communication systems usually require channel indicator testing before shipment to ensure quality.
  • multi-channel joint testing or single-channel testing is generally required. However, whether it is a single-channel test or a multi-channel joint test, only one test metric can be obtained per test. For example, for an 8-channel wireless receiver, when a single channel test is required for each of the N channels, N channel loop tests are required, and only one channel is activated at a time, that is, only one channel can be tested per test.
  • the combined joint test indicator (which can be called the combination 2 indicator 2) can only test the above two channel combinations separately, and each time a combined indicator is measured, that is, each channel combination needs to be tested separately.
  • the above wireless receiver channel testing technology has the following technical defects: In a single channel test, multiple single channels cannot be tested in parallel; in multi-channel joint testing, multiple channel combinations cannot be tested in parallel, and can only be combined for different channels. Tested separately by group, resulting in very low test efficiency. Summary of the invention
  • the invention provides a wireless receiver, comprising: a baseband antenna data module, user antenna data a separation module and a MIMO decoding module, further comprising a virtual user antenna data separation module;
  • the baseband antenna data module is configured to acquire channel data of multiple test channels; the virtual user antenna data separation module is connected to the baseband antenna data module, and is configured to perform the multiple tests according to channel test mode information.
  • the channel data of the channel is grouped; the channel test mode information is a single channel test or a joint channel test; wherein the single channel test comprises separately testing the multiple test channels, and the channel data of each test channel is used as a group of channels.
  • the joint channel test includes separately testing multiple sets of combinations of the multiple test channels, and channel data of multiple test channels in each combination is combined as a set of channel data;
  • the MIMO decoding module The virtual user antenna data separation module is connected, and is configured to separately process each group of channel data to obtain test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data respectively; wherein, the single channel test group channel data corresponds to one test channel Test indicator, a set of channel data pairs of the joint channel test Joint Test Index plurality of test channel combinations.
  • the present invention provides a wireless receiver channel test method, including:
  • Channel data of multiple test channels are grouped according to the channel test mode information;
  • the channel test mode information is a single channel test or a joint channel test, where the single channel test includes testing each of the multiple test channels, each Channel data of a test channel as a set of channel data;
  • the joint channel test includes testing multiple sets of combinations of the multiple test channels, and channel data of multiple test channels in each combination is combined as a set of channel data
  • the data of each group of channels is separately processed to obtain test indexes of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group; wherein, one set of channel data of the single channel test corresponds to a test index of one test channel, and one of the joint channel tests
  • the group channel data corresponds to a joint test indicator of a plurality of test channels in the combination.
  • the wireless receiver and the channel testing method thereof of the present invention group the channel data of the test channel according to the channel test mode information, so that the test corresponding to each group of channel data can be respectively obtained.
  • the test index of the channel solves the problem that the wireless receiver channel test efficiency is very low, and the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver is greatly improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wireless receiver according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wireless receiver according to the present invention.
  • the wireless receiver of this embodiment may include an antenna 11, a radio frequency module 12, a baseband antenna data module 13, and user antenna data separation.
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
  • the antenna 11 can receive test data, which can be set as data of one user when performing channel test of the wireless receiver; and, one antenna 11 corresponds to one The channel, the test data it receives will enter the corresponding channel for transmission.
  • the test data can be called channel data.
  • the middle RF module 12 is connected to the antenna 11, and can perform filtering, frequency reduction, and the like on the test data, and convert the high frequency test data received by the antenna 11 into a time domain signal.
  • the baseband antenna data module 13 is connected to the middle radio frequency module 12, and can further convert the test data into a baseband signal. After the series of filtering and frequency-reduction processing, the baseband antenna data module 13 can obtain the channel data of the test channel, that is, the baseband.
  • the test channel refers to the channel under test.
  • the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 is connected to the baseband antenna data module 13, and the module can obtain channel test mode information, for example, the channel test mode information is single channel test or joint channel test; wherein, the channel test mode The single channel test in the information may refer to multiple test channels separately tested, and the joint channel test may refer to multiple sets of combinations of test channels respectively tested; the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 may according to the channel test mode information, The channel data of the test channel is grouped.
  • the MIMO decoding module 15 is connected to the virtual user antenna data separating module 17, and can process each group of channel data separately to obtain test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data.
  • the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 can accordingly include two processing units, wherein the first processing unit is configured to process data packets in the single channel test mode.
  • the second processing unit is configured to process data packets in the joint channel test mode.
  • the following describes the processing of the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 and the MIMO decoding module 15 in the above two channel test modes:
  • the single channel test in the test channel mode information means that each channel needs to be tested separately.
  • Channel indicator for example, bit error rate).
  • the first processing unit of the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 can group the channel data of each test channel as a group.
  • the channel data of the first channel can be regarded as a group, and the data of the first user is virtualized.
  • the channel data of the second channel is used as another group, and the virtual channel is used for the second
  • the data of the user that is, the data input by the antenna 11 into the first channel and the second channel is virtualized as the data of one user, but after the data packet passing through the first processing unit, the data is virtualized as data of two users.
  • the data of the first user is the data of the first channel
  • the data of the second user is the data of the second channel.
  • the MIMO decoding module 15 can process the data of the first user and the second user respectively, and correspondingly obtain the channel test index of the first channel corresponding to the first user data, and obtain the second corresponding to the second user data.
  • Channel test indicator for the channel can be regarded as a group, and the data of the first user is virtualized.
  • the channel data of the second channel is used as another group, and the virtual channel is used for the second
  • the user antenna data separation module 14 will perform data grouping according to the actual user, that is, the first channel. And the data of the second channel as a group, corresponding to one user.
  • the MIMO decoding module 15 combines the data of the first channel and the second channel as a user's data, and correspondingly obtains the channel combination index of the first channel and the second channel, and cannot implement the embodiment as in this embodiment.
  • the loop test can be performed only by activating each channel one time. ⁇ The test for each channel takes 5 minutes.
  • the wireless receiver of this embodiment performs virtual data grouping by setting the virtual user antenna data separating module 17, which greatly improves the efficiency of channel testing, and the more channels, the more obvious the efficiency improvement.
  • joint channel testing in test channel mode information refers to the need to test joint channel metrics for multiple channels to verify signal reception performance for different channel combinations.
  • the channel test mode information is the joint channel test, that is, when the combination index of any channel combination needs to be tested, the second processing unit of the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 can separately combine each channel according to the channel combination to be tested. The channel data of multiple test channels is combined as a group.
  • the channel data of the first channel and the second channel may be combined as one group, which is virtualized as data of the first user, and the number of channels of the third channel and the fourth channel are According to the joint as another group, the data is virtualized as the second user; that is, the data input by the antenna 11 into the first channel and the second channel is even if it is a user's data, but after the data packet passing through the first processing unit , the data is virtualized as data for two users based on the combination of channels to be tested.
  • the MIMO decoding module 15 can separately process the data of the first user and the second user, and correspondingly obtain the combined channel indicator of the first channel and the second channel corresponding to the first user data, and obtain the second user data. Corresponding combination channel indicator of the third channel and the fourth channel.
  • the user antenna data separation module 14 will follow the actual user.
  • the data of the above four channels is taken as a group corresponding to one user.
  • the MIMO decoding module 15 also processes the data of the four channels as a user's data, and correspondingly obtains the channel combination index of the four channels.
  • the wireless receiver of this embodiment performs virtual data grouping by setting the virtual user antenna data separating module 17, which greatly improves the efficiency of channel testing.
  • the MIMO decoding module 15 can decode the data, and the channel decoding module 16 can identify the true meaning of the data, for example, the data is a service, and then the data is sent to the data analysis processing device, and the device performs the Data analysis yields channel test indicators.
  • the MIMO decoding module 15 performs packet processing on the data according to the user, and the corresponding subsequent data analysis processing device also obtains test indexes for each group of data according to the user respectively; therefore, the data is grouped according to actual users in the prior art.
  • the method makes the test efficiency low, and the virtual user grouping method of the embodiment greatly improves the channel testing efficiency.
  • the baseband antenna data module 13 may perform pre-determination, whether the data is sent to the user antenna data separation module 14 or the virtual user.
  • the baseband antenna data module 13 determines that the working mode of the wireless receiver is the test channel mode, the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 may be notified, and the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 starts to work to obtain channel test mode information;
  • the baseband antenna data module 13 determines that the working mode of the wireless receiver is the normal working mode, and then notifies the user of the antenna data separating module 14, the user antenna data separating module 14 starts working, and the channel data of all the test channels are combined as a group. Data processing to obtain joint test metrics for all test channels.
  • the channel data of the test channel can be grouped according to the channel test mode information, so that the test indicators of the test channels corresponding to each group of channel data can be separately obtained, and the solution is solved.
  • the problem of low efficiency of the wireless receiver channel test greatly improves the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver.
  • Step 201 The wireless receiver groups the channel data of the test channel according to the channel test mode information; the channel test mode information is a single channel test or a joint channel test; The single channel test in the channel test mode information refers to the need to separately test the channel indicator of each channel (for example, receiving sensitivity, demodulation threshold, etc.); joint channel test refers to the joint channel that needs to test multiple channels.
  • Indicators to verify signal reception performance of different channel combinations wherein the joint channel test is for multiple combinations of test channels (eg, combination of the first channel and the third channel, and second channel and fourth The combination of channels is two).
  • grouping the channel data of the test channel means that when the channel test mode is a single channel test, the channel data of each test channel can be used as a group; when the channel test mode is a joint channel test, the test is required.
  • the channel combination of the test respectively, the channel data of the multiple test channels in each channel combination are combined as a group (such as the data of the first channel and the third channel described above as a group, the second channel and the fourth channel) The data as a group).
  • Step 202 The wireless receiver separately processes each group of channel data to obtain test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data.
  • the channel data of each test channel is used as a group, and the wireless receiver can process each group of channel data separately, corresponding to the test indicators of each test channel; for the joint channel test, the channel data of each channel combination As a group, the wireless receiver can process each group of channel data separately, corresponding to the test indicators of each channel combination.
  • the channel data of the test channel is grouped according to the channel test mode, so that the test indicators of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group can be respectively obtained, and the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver is solved.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver according to the present invention.
  • the method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver in this embodiment may be performed by a wireless receiver according to any embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless receiver shown in FIG. 1 is taken as an example.
  • the method may include the following steps: Step 301: A radio frequency module processes test data received by an antenna;
  • the medium RF module can perform filtering, frequency reduction, and the like on the test data, and convert the high frequency test data received by the antenna into a time domain signal.
  • Step 302 The baseband antenna data module further processes the data processed by the radio frequency module; for example, the baseband antenna data module may further convert the test data into a baseband signal, and may be referred to as a baseband antenna data module to obtain channel data of the test channel. .
  • Step 304 The virtual user antenna data separation module determines whether the specific channel test mode information of the test channel mode is a single channel test.
  • the virtual user antenna data separation module can obtain channel test mode information, where the channel test mode information can be a single Channel test or joint channel test;
  • the test mode information of the channel can also be in the form of a human-computer interaction interface, and the tester selects a specific channel test mode in which the wireless receiver operates.
  • single channel test means that the channel index of each channel needs to be tested separately (for example, bit error rate);
  • joint channel test means that joint channel indicators of multiple channels need to be tested to verify the signals of different channel combinations. Receive performance.
  • Step 305 The virtual user antenna data separation module takes the channel data of each test channel as a group and virtualizes it as one user; for example, taking an 8-channel wireless receiver as an example, the first channel and the second channel need to be respectively
  • the channel data of the first channel can be used as a group, and the data of the first user is virtualized, and the channel data of the second channel is used as another group, and the data of the second user is virtualized; that is, by the antenna.
  • Step 306 The virtual user antenna data separation module separately combines data of multiple test channels in each channel combination into one group according to the channel combination to be tested, and virtualizes as one user; for example, an 8-channel wireless receiver is used. For example, it is necessary to test the combined reception performance of the first channel and the second channel, and the combined reception performance of the third channel and the fourth channel.
  • the channel data of the first channel and the second channel may be combined as a group, and the data of the first user is virtualized, and the channel data of the third channel and the fourth channel are jointly combined as another group, and the data of the second user is virtualized. That is, the data input to the first channel and the second channel by the antenna 11 is virtualized as two users, but after the data packet of the first processing unit, the data is virtualized into two users according to the channel combination to be tested.
  • the data of the first user corresponds to the first channel and the second channel
  • the data of the second user corresponds to the third channel and the fourth channel. Then proceed to step 308.
  • Step 307 The user antenna data separation module groups the data according to the user; for example, the test data input at the antenna is data of one user, and when the baseband antenna data module determines that the working mode of the wireless receiver is the normal working mode in step 303, Since the user antenna data separation module is grouped according to the actual user, the user antenna data separation module combines the channel data of all test channels as a group for data processing, and correspondingly obtains joint test indicators of all test channels. , is not able to achieve multiple single channel or multiple channel combination of parallel testing.
  • Step 308 the MIMO decoding module decodes the data; wherein, the MIMO decoding module performs group processing on the data according to the user, and the corresponding subsequent data analysis processing device also obtains the test index of each group of data according to the user. Then, the channel indicator of the test channel corresponding to the data of the user is obtained.
  • the MIMO decoding module can separately process the data of the first user and the second user, and correspondingly obtain the channel test indicator of the first channel corresponding to the first user data.
  • the channel test index of the second channel corresponding to the second user data is obtained, and the parallel test of the first channel and the second channel is realized.
  • the loop test can only be performed every time one channel is activated; otherwise, if data is input in the first channel and the second channel at the same time,
  • the user antenna data separation module groups the data of the first channel and the second channel as one group, corresponding to one user; correspondingly, the MIMO decoding module uses the data of the first channel and the second channel as one user data.
  • the joint processing also obtains the channel combination index of the first channel and the second channel, and cannot perform parallel testing of the two channels.
  • the parallel testing of the two channels is realized by virtual grouping the data, which greatly improves the efficiency of the channel testing, and the more channels, the more obvious the efficiency improvement.
  • the MIMO decoding module can separately process the data of the first user and the second user, and correspondingly obtain the first channel and the second corresponding to the first user data.
  • the combined channel indicator of the channel obtains the combined channel indicator of the third channel and the fourth channel corresponding to the second user data, so that the receiving performance of the multiple channel combination can be tested at the same time.
  • the two channel combination test is to be performed in the prior art, only one channel combination can be tested each time, and when the combination of the first channel and the second channel is tested, the third is closed.
  • the user antenna data separation module will group the data of the four channels as one group, corresponding to one user; correspondingly, the MIMO decoding module will jointly process the data of the four channels as one user's data, and the obtained four is also obtained.
  • the combination of the two channels does not enable parallel testing of the combination of the two channels. In this embodiment, by performing virtual grouping on data, parallel testing of two channel combinations is realized, which greatly improves the efficiency of channel testing.
  • Step 309 The channel decoding module further processes the data to obtain test indexes of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group respectively; for example, the channel decoding module can identify the true meaning of the data, for example, the data is a service, etc.
  • the data is then sent to a data analysis processing device, which performs data analysis to obtain channel test indicators, such as bit error rate.
  • the channel data of the test channel is grouped according to the channel test mode, so that the test indicators of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group can be respectively obtained, and the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver is solved. The low problem greatly improves the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver.

Abstract

The present invention provides a radio receiver and a channel test method thereof, wherein, the method includes dividing channel data of multiple test channels into groups, according to channel test mode information which indicates a single channel test including testing the multiple test channels respectively or a joint channel test including testing multiple groups of the multiple test channels respectively; and processing each group of channel data individually, and obtaining test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data respectively. The test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data are obtained respectively in the present invention, which improves the efficiency of the channel test of the radio receiver.

Description

无线接收机及其通道测试方法 技术领域  Wireless receiver and channel testing method thereof
本发明涉及通信技术, 特别涉及一种无线接收机及其通道测试方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a wireless receiver and a channel testing method thereof. Background technique
现代无线通讯系统中所釆用的无线接收机, 为保证质量, 在出货前通常 都需要经过通道指标测试。  Wireless receivers used in modern wireless communication systems usually require channel indicator testing before shipment to ensure quality.
当前多天线接收机的通道指标测试, 一般需要进行多通道联合测试或者 单通道测试。 但是, 无论是单通道测试还是多通道联合测试, 每次测试只能 得到一个测试指标。 例如, 对于 8通道无线接收机, 当需要对其中的 N个通 道分别进行单通道测试时 , 需要 N个通道循环测试, 每次只激活一个通道, 即每次测试只能得到单独一个通道的测试指标; 当需要测试该 8个通道中的 其中两个通道组合时,比如测试第一通道和第三通道组合的联合测试指标(可 以称为组合一的指标 1 ) 以及第二通道和第三通道组合的联合测试指标(可 以称为组合二的指标 2 ) , 只能将上述两个通道组合分别单独测试, 每次测 得一个组合的指标, 即每一通道组合需要单独测试。  For current channel indicator testing of multi-antenna receivers, multi-channel joint testing or single-channel testing is generally required. However, whether it is a single-channel test or a multi-channel joint test, only one test metric can be obtained per test. For example, for an 8-channel wireless receiver, when a single channel test is required for each of the N channels, N channel loop tests are required, and only one channel is activated at a time, that is, only one channel can be tested per test. Indicator; when it is necessary to test the combination of two of the eight channels, such as testing the joint test indicator of the combination of the first channel and the third channel (which can be called the index 1 of the combination one) and the second channel and the third channel The combined joint test indicator (which can be called the combination 2 indicator 2) can only test the above two channel combinations separately, and each time a combined indicator is measured, that is, each channel combination needs to be tested separately.
上述无线接收机通道测试技术存在如下技术缺陷: 在单通道测试时, 多 个单通道不能够并行测试; 在多通道联合测试时, 多个通道组合也不能并行 测试, 只能对不同的通道组合逐组分别测试, 造成测试效率非常低。 发明内容  The above wireless receiver channel testing technology has the following technical defects: In a single channel test, multiple single channels cannot be tested in parallel; in multi-channel joint testing, multiple channel combinations cannot be tested in parallel, and can only be combined for different channels. Tested separately by group, resulting in very low test efficiency. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种无线接收机及其通道测试方法, 以提高无线接 收机的通道测试效率。 本发明提供一种无线接收机, 包括: 基带天线数据模块, 用户天线数据 分离模块和 MIMO译码模块, 还包括虚拟用户天线数据分离模块; It is an object of the present invention to provide a wireless receiver and channel testing method thereof for improving channel test efficiency of a wireless receiver. The invention provides a wireless receiver, comprising: a baseband antenna data module, user antenna data a separation module and a MIMO decoding module, further comprising a virtual user antenna data separation module;
所述基带天线数据模块, 用于获取多个测试通道的通道数据; 所述虚拟用户天线数据分离模块, 与所述基带天线数据模块连接, 用于 根据通道测试模式信息, 将所述多个测试通道的通道数据进行分组; 所述通 道测试模式信息为单通道测试或者联合通道测试; 其中所述单通道测试包括 对所述多个测试通道分别测试,每一测试通道的通道数据作为一组通道数据; 所述联合通道测试包括对所述多个测试通道的多组组合分别测试, 每一组合 中的多个测试通道的通道数据联合作为一组通道数据; 所述 MIMO译码模块, 与所述虚拟用户天线数据分离模块连接, 用于分 别处理各组通道数据 , 以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试通道的测试指标; 其中, 所述单通道测试的一组通道数据对应一个测试通道的测试指标, 所述 联合通道测试的一组通道数据对应组合中的多个测试通道的联合测试指标。 本发明提供一种无线接收机通道测试方法, 包括:  The baseband antenna data module is configured to acquire channel data of multiple test channels; the virtual user antenna data separation module is connected to the baseband antenna data module, and is configured to perform the multiple tests according to channel test mode information. The channel data of the channel is grouped; the channel test mode information is a single channel test or a joint channel test; wherein the single channel test comprises separately testing the multiple test channels, and the channel data of each test channel is used as a group of channels. Data; the joint channel test includes separately testing multiple sets of combinations of the multiple test channels, and channel data of multiple test channels in each combination is combined as a set of channel data; the MIMO decoding module, The virtual user antenna data separation module is connected, and is configured to separately process each group of channel data to obtain test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data respectively; wherein, the single channel test group channel data corresponds to one test channel Test indicator, a set of channel data pairs of the joint channel test Joint Test Index plurality of test channel combinations. The present invention provides a wireless receiver channel test method, including:
根据通道测试模式信息, 将多个测试通道的通道数据进行分组; 所述通 道测试模式信息为单通道测试或者联合通道测试, 其中所述单通道测试包括 对所述多个测试通道分别测试,每一测试通道的通道数据作为一组通道数据; 所述联合通道测试包括对所述多个测试通道的多组组合分别测试, 每一组合 中的多个测试通道的通道数据联合作为一组通道数据; 分别处理各组通道数据, 以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试通道的测 试指标; 其中, 所述单通道测试的一组通道数据对应一个测试通道的测试指 标, 所述联合通道测试的一组通道数据对应所述组合中的多个测试通道的联 合测试指标。 本发明的无线接收机及其通道测试方法, 通过根据通道测试模式信息将 测试通道的通道数据进行分组, 使得可以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试 通道的测试指标, 解决了无线接收机通道测试效率很低的问题, 大大提高了 无线接收机的通道测试效率。 Channel data of multiple test channels are grouped according to the channel test mode information; the channel test mode information is a single channel test or a joint channel test, where the single channel test includes testing each of the multiple test channels, each Channel data of a test channel as a set of channel data; the joint channel test includes testing multiple sets of combinations of the multiple test channels, and channel data of multiple test channels in each combination is combined as a set of channel data The data of each group of channels is separately processed to obtain test indexes of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group; wherein, one set of channel data of the single channel test corresponds to a test index of one test channel, and one of the joint channel tests The group channel data corresponds to a joint test indicator of a plurality of test channels in the combination. The wireless receiver and the channel testing method thereof of the present invention group the channel data of the test channel according to the channel test mode information, so that the test corresponding to each group of channel data can be respectively obtained. The test index of the channel solves the problem that the wireless receiver channel test efficiency is very low, and the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver is greatly improved.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在 不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为本发明无线接收机实施例的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wireless receiver according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明无线接收机通道测试方法实施例 ―的流程示意图; 图 3为本发明无线接收机通道测试方法实施例二的流程示意图。  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发明实施 例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明 中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的 所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 实施例一 图 1为本发明无线接收机实施例的结构示意图, 如图 1所示, 本实施例 的无线接收机可以包括天线 11、 中射频模块 12、 基带天线数据模块 13、 用 户天线数据分离模块 14、 多入多出 ( Multiple Input Multiple Output, 简称: MIMO )译码模块 15、 信道译码模块 16和虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17。 本实施例中, 天线 11可以接收测试数据, 该测试数据在进行无线接收机 的通道测试时, 可以设置为一个用户的数据; 并且, 一个天线 11对应于一个 通道, 其接收的测试数据会进入对应的通道中进行传输, 该测试数据可以称 为通道数据。 中射频模块 12与天线 11连接, 可以对测试数据进行滤波、 降 频等处理, 将天线 11接收的高频测试数据转换为时域信号。基带天线数据模 块 13与中射频模块 12连接, 可以进一步将测试数据转换为基带信号, 经过 上述的一系列滤波降频等处理,可以称为基带天线数据模块 13获取得到测试 通道的通道数据即基带信号, 该测试通道指的是所进行测试的通道。 本实施例中, 虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17与基带天线数据模块 13连 接, 该模块可以获取通道测试模式信息, 例如, 该通道测试模式信息为单通 道测试或者联合通道测试; 其中, 通道测试模式信息中的单通道测试可以指 的是多个测试通道分别测试 , 联合通道测试可以指的是测试通道的多组组合 分别测试; 虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17可以根据所述通道测试模式信息, 将测试通道的通道数据进行分组。 MIMO译码模块 15与虚拟用户天线数据分 离模块 17连接, 可以分别处理各组通道数据, 以分别得到各组通道数据对应 的测试通道的测试指标。 由于通道测试模式包括单通道测试和联合通道测试两种, 因此, 虚拟用 户天线数据分离模块 17可以据此包括两个处理单元, 其中, 第一处理单元用 于处理单通道测试模式下的数据分组, 第二处理单元用于处理联合通道测试 模式下的数据分组。 以下分别对上述两种通道测试模式下的虚拟用户天线数 据分离模块 17和 MIMO译码模块 15的处理进行说明: 例如, 测试通道模式信息中的单通道测试指的是, 需要单独测试每一个 通道的通道指标(例如, 误码率) 。 当通道测试模式信息为单通道测试, 则 虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17的第一处理单元可以将每一个测试通道的通 道数据作为一组。 例如, 以 8通道的无线接收机为例, 需要对其中的第一通 道和第二通道分别进行单通道测试,则可以将第一通道的通道数据作为一组, 虚拟为第一用户的数据, 将第二通道的通道数据作为另一组, 虚拟为第二用 户的数据; 即, 由天线 11输入第一通道和第二通道的数据即使本是一个用户 的数据, 但是在经过第一处理单元的数据分组后, 会将数据虚拟为两个用户 的数据, 第一用户的数据为第一通道的数据, 第二用户的数据为第二通道的 数据。 这样 MIMO译码模块 15就可以分别处理第一用户和第二用户的数据, 相应就会得到第一用户数据所对应的第一通道的通道测试指标, 同时得到第 二用户数据所对应的第二通道的通道测试指标。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Some embodiments, rather than all of the embodiments, are invented. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wireless receiver according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the wireless receiver of this embodiment may include an antenna 11, a radio frequency module 12, a baseband antenna data module 13, and user antenna data separation. The module 14, the Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) decoding module 15, the channel decoding module 16, and the virtual user antenna data separating module 17. In this embodiment, the antenna 11 can receive test data, which can be set as data of one user when performing channel test of the wireless receiver; and, one antenna 11 corresponds to one The channel, the test data it receives will enter the corresponding channel for transmission. The test data can be called channel data. The middle RF module 12 is connected to the antenna 11, and can perform filtering, frequency reduction, and the like on the test data, and convert the high frequency test data received by the antenna 11 into a time domain signal. The baseband antenna data module 13 is connected to the middle radio frequency module 12, and can further convert the test data into a baseband signal. After the series of filtering and frequency-reduction processing, the baseband antenna data module 13 can obtain the channel data of the test channel, that is, the baseband. Signal, the test channel refers to the channel under test. In this embodiment, the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 is connected to the baseband antenna data module 13, and the module can obtain channel test mode information, for example, the channel test mode information is single channel test or joint channel test; wherein, the channel test mode The single channel test in the information may refer to multiple test channels separately tested, and the joint channel test may refer to multiple sets of combinations of test channels respectively tested; the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 may according to the channel test mode information, The channel data of the test channel is grouped. The MIMO decoding module 15 is connected to the virtual user antenna data separating module 17, and can process each group of channel data separately to obtain test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data. Since the channel test mode includes two types of single channel test and joint channel test, the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 can accordingly include two processing units, wherein the first processing unit is configured to process data packets in the single channel test mode. The second processing unit is configured to process data packets in the joint channel test mode. The following describes the processing of the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 and the MIMO decoding module 15 in the above two channel test modes: For example, the single channel test in the test channel mode information means that each channel needs to be tested separately. Channel indicator (for example, bit error rate). When the channel test mode information is a single channel test, the first processing unit of the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 can group the channel data of each test channel as a group. For example, taking an 8-channel wireless receiver as an example, if the first channel and the second channel need to be tested separately for a single channel, the channel data of the first channel can be regarded as a group, and the data of the first user is virtualized. The channel data of the second channel is used as another group, and the virtual channel is used for the second The data of the user; that is, the data input by the antenna 11 into the first channel and the second channel is virtualized as the data of one user, but after the data packet passing through the first processing unit, the data is virtualized as data of two users. The data of the first user is the data of the first channel, and the data of the second user is the data of the second channel. The MIMO decoding module 15 can process the data of the first user and the second user respectively, and correspondingly obtain the channel test index of the first channel corresponding to the first user data, and obtain the second corresponding to the second user data. Channel test indicator for the channel.
与现有技术进行比较,现有技术中如果由天线 11将一个用户的数据输入 第一通道和第二通道,则用户天线数据分离模块 14将按照实际的用户来进行 数据分组, 即将第一通道和第二通道的数据作为一组, 对应于一个用户。 这 样 MIMO译码模块 15就会将第一通道和第二通道的数据作为一个用户的数 据联合处理, 相应得到的也是第一通道和第二通道的通道组合指标, 而不能 够实现如本实施例中所述的两个通道的并行测试, 现有技术中如果要进行单 通道测试, 只能釆用每次激活一个通道的方式循环测试。 ^没每个通道的测 试耗时 5分钟, 则对两个通道分别进行单通道测试时, 现有技术需要耗时 10 分钟, 本实施例只需要 5分钟。 由上述分析可知, 本实施例的无线接收机通 过设置虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17进行虚拟数据分组,大大提高了通道测 试的效率, 而且通道越多, 效率提升将越明显。 例如, 测试通道模式信息中的联合通道测试指的是, 需要测试多个通道 的联合通道指标, 以验证不同通道组合的信号接收性能。 当通道测试模式信 息为联合通道测试时, 即需要测试任意通道组合的组合指标时, 则虚拟用户 天线数据分离模块 17的第二处理单元可以根据所要测试的通道组合,分别将 每个通道组合中的多个测试通道的通道数据联合作为一组。 例如, 以 8通道 的无线接收机为例, 需要测试第一通道和第二通道的组合接收性能, 以及第 三通道和第四通道的组合接收性能。 则可以将第一通道和第二通道的通道数 据联合作为一组, 虚拟为第一用户的数据, 将第三通道和第四通道的通道数 据联合作为另一组, 虚拟为第二用户的数据; 即, 由天线 1 1输入第一通道和 第二通道的数据即使本是一个用户的数据, 但是在经过第一处理单元的数据 分组后, 会根据所要测试的通道组合将数据虚拟为两个用户的数据。 这样Compared with the prior art, if the data of one user is input into the first channel and the second channel by the antenna 11 in the prior art, the user antenna data separation module 14 will perform data grouping according to the actual user, that is, the first channel. And the data of the second channel as a group, corresponding to one user. In this way, the MIMO decoding module 15 combines the data of the first channel and the second channel as a user's data, and correspondingly obtains the channel combination index of the first channel and the second channel, and cannot implement the embodiment as in this embodiment. In the parallel test of the two channels described in the prior art, if a single channel test is to be performed in the prior art, the loop test can be performed only by activating each channel one time. ^The test for each channel takes 5 minutes. When the two channels are tested separately for one channel, the prior art takes 10 minutes. This embodiment only takes 5 minutes. It can be seen from the above analysis that the wireless receiver of this embodiment performs virtual data grouping by setting the virtual user antenna data separating module 17, which greatly improves the efficiency of channel testing, and the more channels, the more obvious the efficiency improvement. For example, joint channel testing in test channel mode information refers to the need to test joint channel metrics for multiple channels to verify signal reception performance for different channel combinations. When the channel test mode information is the joint channel test, that is, when the combination index of any channel combination needs to be tested, the second processing unit of the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 can separately combine each channel according to the channel combination to be tested. The channel data of multiple test channels is combined as a group. For example, taking an 8-channel wireless receiver as an example, it is necessary to test the combined reception performance of the first channel and the second channel, and the combined reception performance of the third channel and the fourth channel. The channel data of the first channel and the second channel may be combined as one group, which is virtualized as data of the first user, and the number of channels of the third channel and the fourth channel are According to the joint as another group, the data is virtualized as the second user; that is, the data input by the antenna 11 into the first channel and the second channel is even if it is a user's data, but after the data packet passing through the first processing unit , the data is virtualized as data for two users based on the combination of channels to be tested. such
MIMO译码模块 15就可以分别处理第一用户和第二用户的数据,相应后续就 会得到第一用户数据所对应的第一通道和第二通道的组合通道指标, 同时得 到第二用户数据所对应的第三通道和第四通道的组合通道指标。 与现有技术进行比较,现有技术中如果由天线 1 1将一个用户的数据输入 第一通道、 第二通道、 第三通道和第四通道, 则用户天线数据分离模块 14将 按照实际的用户来进行数据分组, 即将上述四个通道的数据作为一组, 对应 于一个用户。 这样 MIMO译码模块 15也会将四个通道的数据作为一个用户 的数据联合处理, 相应后续得到的也是四个通道的通道组合指标; 现有技术 中如果要进行上述两个通道组合的测试, 只能每次测试一个通道组合, 在测 试第一通道和第二通道的组合时, 关闭第三通道和第四通道; 在测试第三通 道和第四通道的组合时, 关闭第一通道和第二通道。 由上述分析可知, 本实 施例的无线接收机通过设置虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17进行虚拟数据分 组, 大大提高了通道测试的效率。 本实施例中, MIMO译码模块 15可以对数据进行解码, 信道译码模块 16可以识别出数据的真正含义, 例如数据为某业务等, 然后数据会输送至数 据分析处理装置, 由该装置进行数据分析得到通道测试指标。 其中, MIMO 译码模块 15是按照用户来对数据进行分组处理的,相应后续的数据分析处理 装置也是按照用户分别得到每组数据的测试指标; 因此, 现有技术中按照实 际用户进行数据分组的方式使得测试效率低, 而本实施例的虚拟用户分组的 方式则大大提高了通道测试效率。 本实施例中, 基带天线数据模块 13在获取得到测试通道的通道数据时, 可以进行预先判断,是将数据发送至用户天线数据分离模块 14还是虚拟用户 天线数据分离模块 17。 例如, 如果基带天线数据模块 13判断得到无线接收 机的工作模式为测试通道模式, 则可以通知虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17 , 该虚拟用户天线数据分离模块 17开始工作, 获取通道测试模式信息; 如果基 带天线数据模块 13判断得到无线接收机的工作模式为正常工作模式,则可以 通知用户天线数据分离模块 14, 该用户天线数据分离模块 14开始工作, 将 所有测试通道的通道数据联合作为一组进行数据处理, 以得到所有测试通道 的联合测试指标。 本实施例的无线接收机, 通过设置虚拟用户天线数据分离模块, 可以根 据通道测试模式信息将测试通道的通道数据进行分组, 使得可以分别得到各 组通道数据对应的测试通道的测试指标, 解决了无线接收机通道测试效率艮 低的问题, 大大提高了无线接收机的通道测试效率。 实施例二 The MIMO decoding module 15 can separately process the data of the first user and the second user, and correspondingly obtain the combined channel indicator of the first channel and the second channel corresponding to the first user data, and obtain the second user data. Corresponding combination channel indicator of the third channel and the fourth channel. Compared with the prior art, if the data of one user is input into the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, and the fourth channel by the antenna 11 in the prior art, the user antenna data separation module 14 will follow the actual user. For data grouping, the data of the above four channels is taken as a group corresponding to one user. In this way, the MIMO decoding module 15 also processes the data of the four channels as a user's data, and correspondingly obtains the channel combination index of the four channels. In the prior art, if the combination of the above two channels is to be tested, Only one channel combination can be tested at a time. When testing the combination of the first channel and the second channel, the third channel and the fourth channel are closed; when testing the combination of the third channel and the fourth channel, the first channel and the first channel are closed. Two channels. It can be seen from the above analysis that the wireless receiver of this embodiment performs virtual data grouping by setting the virtual user antenna data separating module 17, which greatly improves the efficiency of channel testing. In this embodiment, the MIMO decoding module 15 can decode the data, and the channel decoding module 16 can identify the true meaning of the data, for example, the data is a service, and then the data is sent to the data analysis processing device, and the device performs the Data analysis yields channel test indicators. The MIMO decoding module 15 performs packet processing on the data according to the user, and the corresponding subsequent data analysis processing device also obtains test indexes for each group of data according to the user respectively; therefore, the data is grouped according to actual users in the prior art. The method makes the test efficiency low, and the virtual user grouping method of the embodiment greatly improves the channel testing efficiency. In this embodiment, when the channel data of the test channel is obtained, the baseband antenna data module 13 may perform pre-determination, whether the data is sent to the user antenna data separation module 14 or the virtual user. Antenna data separation module 17. For example, if the baseband antenna data module 13 determines that the working mode of the wireless receiver is the test channel mode, the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 may be notified, and the virtual user antenna data separation module 17 starts to work to obtain channel test mode information; The baseband antenna data module 13 determines that the working mode of the wireless receiver is the normal working mode, and then notifies the user of the antenna data separating module 14, the user antenna data separating module 14 starts working, and the channel data of all the test channels are combined as a group. Data processing to obtain joint test metrics for all test channels. In the wireless receiver of this embodiment, by setting the virtual user antenna data separation module, the channel data of the test channel can be grouped according to the channel test mode information, so that the test indicators of the test channels corresponding to each group of channel data can be separately obtained, and the solution is solved. The problem of low efficiency of the wireless receiver channel test greatly improves the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver. Embodiment 2
图 2为本发明无线接收机通道测试方法实施例一的流程示意图, 本实施 例的无线接收机通道测试方法可以由本发明任意实施例所述的无线接收机所 执行。 如图 2所示, 该方法可以包括以下步骤: 步骤 201、 无线接收机根据通道测试模式信息, 将测试通道的通道数据 进行分组; 所述通道测试模式信息为单通道测试或者联合通道测试; 例如, 通道测试模式信息中的单通道测试指的是, 需要单独测试每一个 通道的通道指标(例如, 接收灵敏度、 解调门限等); 联合通道测试指的是, 需要测试多个通道的联合通道指标, 以验证不同通道组合的信号接收性能, 其中, 该联合通道测试的测试针对的可以是测试通道的多种组合(如第一通 道和第三通道的组合一、 以及第二通道和第四通道的组合二) 。 例如, 将测试通道的通道数据进行分组指的是, 当通道测试模式为单通 道测试, 则可以将每一个测试通道的通道数据作为一组; 当通道测试模式为 联合通道测试时, 即需要测试任意通道组合的组合指标时, 则可以根据所要 测试的通道组合, 分别将每个通道组合中的多个测试通道的通道数据联合作 为一组(如将上述的第一通道和第三通道的数据作为一组, 将第二通道和第 四通道的数据作为一组) 。 步骤 202、 无线接收机分别处理各组通道数据, 以分别得到各组通道数 据对应的测试通道的测试指标。 例如, 对于单通道测试, 每一测试通道的通道数据作为一组, 无线接收 机可以分别处理各组通道数据, 对应得到各个测试通道的测试指标; 对于联 合通道测试, 每一通道组合的通道数据作为一组, 无线接收机可以分别处理 各组通道数据, 对应得到各个通道组合的测试指标。 本实施例的无线接收机通道测试方法, 通过根据通道测试模式将测试通 道的通道数据进行分组, 使得可以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试通道的 测试指标, 解决了无线接收机通道测试效率很低的问题, 大大提高了无线接 收机的通道测试效率。 实施例三 图 3为本发明无线接收机通道测试方法实施例二的流程示意图, 本实施 例的无线接收机通道测试方法可以由本发明任意实施例所述的无线接收机所 执行。 下面以图 1所示的无线接收机为例, 结合图 3所示, 该方法可以包括 以下步骤: 步骤 301、 中射频模块对由天线接收的测试数据进行处理; 2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver according to the present invention. The method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver in this embodiment may be performed by a wireless receiver according to any embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps: Step 201: The wireless receiver groups the channel data of the test channel according to the channel test mode information; the channel test mode information is a single channel test or a joint channel test; The single channel test in the channel test mode information refers to the need to separately test the channel indicator of each channel (for example, receiving sensitivity, demodulation threshold, etc.); joint channel test refers to the joint channel that needs to test multiple channels. Indicators to verify signal reception performance of different channel combinations, wherein the joint channel test is for multiple combinations of test channels (eg, combination of the first channel and the third channel, and second channel and fourth The combination of channels is two). For example, grouping the channel data of the test channel means that when the channel test mode is a single channel test, the channel data of each test channel can be used as a group; when the channel test mode is a joint channel test, the test is required. When combining the indicators of any channel combination, you can The channel combination of the test, respectively, the channel data of the multiple test channels in each channel combination are combined as a group (such as the data of the first channel and the third channel described above as a group, the second channel and the fourth channel) The data as a group). Step 202: The wireless receiver separately processes each group of channel data to obtain test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data. For example, for a single channel test, the channel data of each test channel is used as a group, and the wireless receiver can process each group of channel data separately, corresponding to the test indicators of each test channel; for the joint channel test, the channel data of each channel combination As a group, the wireless receiver can process each group of channel data separately, corresponding to the test indicators of each channel combination. In the wireless receiver channel test method of the embodiment, the channel data of the test channel is grouped according to the channel test mode, so that the test indicators of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group can be respectively obtained, and the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver is solved. The low problem greatly improves the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver. Embodiment 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver according to the present invention. The method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver in this embodiment may be performed by a wireless receiver according to any embodiment of the present invention. The wireless receiver shown in FIG. 1 is taken as an example. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include the following steps: Step 301: A radio frequency module processes test data received by an antenna;
例如, 中射频模块可以对测试数据进行滤波、 降频等处理, 将天线接收 的高频测试数据转换为时域信号。  For example, the medium RF module can perform filtering, frequency reduction, and the like on the test data, and convert the high frequency test data received by the antenna into a time domain signal.
步骤 302、 基带天线数据模块对中射频模块处理的数据做进一步处理; 例如, 基带天线数据模块可以进一步将测试数据转换为基带信号, 此时 可以称为基带天线数据模块获取得到测试通道的通道数据。 步骤 303、 基带天线数据模块判断无线接收机的工作模式, 是否处于测 试通道模式; 例如, 无线接收机的工作模式可以进行设定, 具体可以通过人机交互界 面的形式, 由测试人员选择无线接收机的工作模式。 该无线接收机的工作模 式可以包括测试通道模式或者正常工作模式, 如果为测试通道模式, 则继续 执行步骤 304; 如果为正常工作模式, 则继续执行步骤 307。 步骤 304、 虚拟用户天线数据分离模块判断该测试通道模式的具体通道 测试模式信息, 是否是单通道测试; 例如, 虚拟用户天线数据分离模块可以获取通道测试模式信息, 该通道 测试模式信息可以为单通道测试或者联合通道测试; 具体实施中, 该通道测 试模式信息也可以通过人机交互界面的形式, 由测试人员选择无线接收机所 工作的具体通道测试模式。 其中, 单通道测试指的是, 需要单独测试每一个通道的通道指标(例如, 误码率) ; 联合通道测试指的是, 需要测试多个通道的联合通道指标, 以验 证不同通道组合的信号接收性能。 如果判断结果为单通道测试, 则继续执行 步骤 305; 如果判断结果为联合通道测试模式, 则继续执行步骤 306。 步骤 305、 虚拟用户天线数据分离模块将每个测试通道的通道数据作为 一组, 虚拟为一个用户; 例如, 以 8通道的无线接收机为例, 需要对其中的第一通道和第二通道 分别进行单通道测试, 则可以将第一通道的通道数据作为一组, 虚拟为第一 用户的数据, 将第二通道的通道数据作为另一组, 虚拟为第二用户的数据; 即, 由天线 1 1输入第一通道和第二通道的数据即使本是一个用户的数据, 但 是在经过第一处理单元的数据分组后, 会将数据虚拟为两个用户的数据, 第 一用户的数据为第一通道的数据, 第二用户的数据为第二通道的数据。 接着 继续执行步骤 308。 步骤 306、 虚拟用户天线数据分离模块根据所要测试的通道组合, 分别 将每个通道组合中的多个测试通道的数据联合作为一组, 虚拟为一个用户; 例如, 以 8通道的无线接收机为例, 需要测试第一通道和第二通道的组 合接收性能, 以及第三通道和第四通道的组合接收性能。 则可以将第一通道 和第二通道的通道数据联合作为一组, 虚拟为第一用户的数据, 将第三通道 和第四通道的通道数据联合作为另一组, 虚拟为第二用户的数据; 即, 由天 线 11输入第一通道和第二通道的数据即使本是一个用户的数据,但是在经过 第一处理单元的数据分组后, 会根据所要测试的通道组合将数据虚拟为两个 用户的数据, 第一用户的数据对应于第一通道和第二通道, 第二用户的数据 对应于第三通道和第四通道。 接着继续执行步骤 308。 步骤 307、 用户天线数据分离模块对数据按照用户进行分组; 例如, 天线处输入的测试数据为一个用户的数据, 当步骤 303中基带天 线数据模块判断无线接收机的工作模式为正常工作模式时, 由于用户天线数 据分离模块是按照实际用户进行分组的, 因此, 用户天线数据分离模块此时 会将所有测试通道的通道数据联合作为一组进行数据处理, 相应得到的也是 所有测试通道的联合测试指标, 是不能够实现多个单通道或者多个通道组合 的并行测试的。 Step 302: The baseband antenna data module further processes the data processed by the radio frequency module; for example, the baseband antenna data module may further convert the test data into a baseband signal, and may be referred to as a baseband antenna data module to obtain channel data of the test channel. . Step 303: The baseband antenna data module determines whether the working mode of the wireless receiver is in the test channel mode. For example, the working mode of the wireless receiver can be set, and the tester can select the wireless reception through the form of a human-machine interaction interface. Machine working mode. The working mode of the wireless receiver may include a test channel mode or a normal working mode. If it is a test channel mode, proceed to step 304; if it is a normal working mode, proceed to step 307. Step 304: The virtual user antenna data separation module determines whether the specific channel test mode information of the test channel mode is a single channel test. For example, the virtual user antenna data separation module can obtain channel test mode information, where the channel test mode information can be a single Channel test or joint channel test; In specific implementation, the test mode information of the channel can also be in the form of a human-computer interaction interface, and the tester selects a specific channel test mode in which the wireless receiver operates. Among them, single channel test means that the channel index of each channel needs to be tested separately (for example, bit error rate); joint channel test means that joint channel indicators of multiple channels need to be tested to verify the signals of different channel combinations. Receive performance. If the result of the determination is a single channel test, proceed to step 305; if the result of the determination is the joint channel test mode, proceed to step 306. Step 305: The virtual user antenna data separation module takes the channel data of each test channel as a group and virtualizes it as one user; for example, taking an 8-channel wireless receiver as an example, the first channel and the second channel need to be respectively For single-channel testing, the channel data of the first channel can be used as a group, and the data of the first user is virtualized, and the channel data of the second channel is used as another group, and the data of the second user is virtualized; that is, by the antenna. 1 1 input data of the first channel and the second channel even if it is a user's data, after the data packet passing through the first processing unit, the data is virtualized as data of two users, and the data of the first user is the first One channel of data, the second user's data is the second channel of data. Then proceed to step 308. Step 306: The virtual user antenna data separation module separately combines data of multiple test channels in each channel combination into one group according to the channel combination to be tested, and virtualizes as one user; for example, an 8-channel wireless receiver is used. For example, it is necessary to test the combined reception performance of the first channel and the second channel, and the combined reception performance of the third channel and the fourth channel. The channel data of the first channel and the second channel may be combined as a group, and the data of the first user is virtualized, and the channel data of the third channel and the fourth channel are jointly combined as another group, and the data of the second user is virtualized. That is, the data input to the first channel and the second channel by the antenna 11 is virtualized as two users, but after the data packet of the first processing unit, the data is virtualized into two users according to the channel combination to be tested. The data of the first user corresponds to the first channel and the second channel, and the data of the second user corresponds to the third channel and the fourth channel. Then proceed to step 308. Step 307: The user antenna data separation module groups the data according to the user; for example, the test data input at the antenna is data of one user, and when the baseband antenna data module determines that the working mode of the wireless receiver is the normal working mode in step 303, Since the user antenna data separation module is grouped according to the actual user, the user antenna data separation module combines the channel data of all test channels as a group for data processing, and correspondingly obtains joint test indicators of all test channels. , is not able to achieve multiple single channel or multiple channel combination of parallel testing.
步骤 308、 MIMO译码模块对数据进行译码处理; 其中, MIMO译码模块是按照用户来对数据进行分组处理的, 相应后续 的数据分析处理装置也是按照用户分别得到每组数据的测试指标, 进而得到 该用户的数据所对应的测试通道的通道指标。  Step 308, the MIMO decoding module decodes the data; wherein, the MIMO decoding module performs group processing on the data according to the user, and the corresponding subsequent data analysis processing device also obtains the test index of each group of data according to the user. Then, the channel indicator of the test channel corresponding to the data of the user is obtained.
例如, 对于步骤 305中所述的单通道测试模式, MIMO译码模块就可以 分别处理第一用户和第二用户的数据, 相应就会得到第一用户数据所对应的 第一通道的通道测试指标, 同时得到第二用户数据所对应的第二通道的通道 测试指标, 实现了第一通道和第二通道的并行测试。 与现有技术的单通道测试进行比较, 现有技术中如果进行单通道测试, 只能釆用每次激活一个通道的方式循环测试; 否则, 如果同时在第一通道和 第二通道输入数据, 则用户天线数据分离模块会将第一通道和第二通道的数 据作为一组, 对应于一个用户; 相应的, MIMO译码模块就会将第一通道和 第二通道的数据作为一个用户的数据联合处理, 得到的也是第一通道和第二 通道的通道组合指标, 不能够实现两个通道的并行测试。 而本实施例通过对 数据进行虚拟分组, 实现了两个通道的并行测试, 大大提高了通道测试的效 率, 而且通道越多, 效率提升将越明显。 例如, 对于步骤 306中所述的联合通道测试模式, MIMO译码模块就可 以分别处理第一用户和第二用户的数据, 相应后续就会得到第一用户数据所 对应的第一通道和第二通道的组合通道指标, 同时得到第二用户数据对应的 第三通道和第四通道的组合通道指标, 实现了可以同时测试多组通道组合的 接收性能。 与现有技术的联合通道测试进行比较, 现有技术中如果要进行两个通道 组合的测试, 只能每次测试一个通道组合, 在测试第一通道和第二通道的组 合时, 关闭第三通道和第四通道; 在测试第三通道和第四通道的组合时, 关 闭第一通道和第二通道; 否则, 如果同时在第一通道、 第二通道、 第三通道 和第四通道输入数据, 则用户天线数据分离模块会将四个通道的数据作为一 组, 对应于一个用户; 相应的, MIMO译码模块就会将四个通道的数据作为 一个用户的数据联合处理, 得到的也是四个通道的组合指标, 不能够实现两 个通道组合的并行测试。 而本实施例通过对数据进行虚拟分组, 实现了两个 通道组合的并行测试, 大大提高了通道测试的效率。 步骤 309、 信道译码模块对数据进一步处理, 以分别得到各组通道数据 对应的测试通道的测试指标; 例如, 信道译码模块可以识别出数据的真正含义, 例如数据为某业务等, 然后数据会输送至数据分析处理装置, 由该装置进行数据分析得到通道测试 指标, 如误码率等。 本实施例的无线接收机通道测试方法, 通过根据通道测试模式将测试通 道的通道数据进行分组, 使得可以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试通道的 测试指标, 解决了无线接收机通道测试效率很低的问题, 大大提高了无线接 收机的通道测试效率。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: R0M、 RAM, 磁碟或光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 For example, for the single channel test mode described in step 305, the MIMO decoding module can separately process the data of the first user and the second user, and correspondingly obtain the channel test indicator of the first channel corresponding to the first user data. At the same time, the channel test index of the second channel corresponding to the second user data is obtained, and the parallel test of the first channel and the second channel is realized. Compared with the prior art single channel test, if a single channel test is performed in the prior art, the loop test can only be performed every time one channel is activated; otherwise, if data is input in the first channel and the second channel at the same time, The user antenna data separation module groups the data of the first channel and the second channel as one group, corresponding to one user; correspondingly, the MIMO decoding module uses the data of the first channel and the second channel as one user data. The joint processing also obtains the channel combination index of the first channel and the second channel, and cannot perform parallel testing of the two channels. In the embodiment, the parallel testing of the two channels is realized by virtual grouping the data, which greatly improves the efficiency of the channel testing, and the more channels, the more obvious the efficiency improvement. For example, for the joint channel test mode described in step 306, the MIMO decoding module can separately process the data of the first user and the second user, and correspondingly obtain the first channel and the second corresponding to the first user data. The combined channel indicator of the channel obtains the combined channel indicator of the third channel and the fourth channel corresponding to the second user data, so that the receiving performance of the multiple channel combination can be tested at the same time. Compared with the prior art joint channel test, if the two channel combination test is to be performed in the prior art, only one channel combination can be tested each time, and when the combination of the first channel and the second channel is tested, the third is closed. Channel and fourth channel; when testing the combination of the third channel and the fourth channel, closing the first channel and the second channel; otherwise, if inputting data in the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, and the fourth channel simultaneously The user antenna data separation module will group the data of the four channels as one group, corresponding to one user; correspondingly, the MIMO decoding module will jointly process the data of the four channels as one user's data, and the obtained four is also obtained. The combination of the two channels does not enable parallel testing of the combination of the two channels. In this embodiment, by performing virtual grouping on data, parallel testing of two channel combinations is realized, which greatly improves the efficiency of channel testing. Step 309: The channel decoding module further processes the data to obtain test indexes of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group respectively; for example, the channel decoding module can identify the true meaning of the data, for example, the data is a service, etc. The data is then sent to a data analysis processing device, which performs data analysis to obtain channel test indicators, such as bit error rate. In the wireless receiver channel test method of the embodiment, the channel data of the test channel is grouped according to the channel test mode, so that the test indicators of the test channels corresponding to the channel data of each group can be respectively obtained, and the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver is solved. The low problem greatly improves the channel test efficiency of the wireless receiver. A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种无线接收机, 其特征在于, 包括: 基带天线数据模块, 多入多出 MIMO译码模块, 还包括虚拟用户天线数据分离模块; 所述基带天线数据模块, 用于获取多个测试通道的通道数据; 所述虚拟用户天线数据分离模块, 与所述基带天线数据模块连接, 用于 根据通道测试模式信息, 将所述多个测试通道的通道数据进行分组; 所述通 道测试模式信息为单通道测试或者联合通道测试; 其中所述单通道测试包括 对所述多个测试通道分别测试,每一测试通道的通道数据作为一组通道数据; 所述联合通道测试包括对所述多个测试通道的多组组合分别测试, 每一组合 中的多个测试通道的通道数据联合作为一组通道数据; 所述 MIMO译码模块, 与所述虚拟用户天线数据分离模块连接, 用于分 别处理各组通道数据 ,以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试通道的测试指标; 其中, 所述单通道测试的一组通道数据对应一个测试通道的测试指标, 所述 联合通道测试的一组通道数据对应组合中的多个测试通道的联合测试指标。  A radio receiver, comprising: a baseband antenna data module, a multiple input multiple output MIMO decoding module, and a virtual user antenna data separation module; the baseband antenna data module, configured to acquire multiple tests Channel data of the channel; the virtual user antenna data separation module is connected to the baseband antenna data module, and configured to group channel data of the multiple test channels according to channel test mode information; a single channel test or a joint channel test; wherein the single channel test comprises separately testing the plurality of test channels, and channel data of each test channel is used as a group of channel data; and the joint channel test includes The plurality of sets of test channels are tested separately, and the channel data of the multiple test channels in each combination is combined as a set of channel data; the MIMO decoding module is connected to the virtual user antenna data separation module for separately processing Each group of channel data is used to obtain test passes corresponding to each group of channel data. A test indicator of the channel; wherein, the set of channel data of the single channel test corresponds to a test index of one test channel, and the set of channel data of the joint channel test corresponds to a joint test indicator of multiple test channels in the combination.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的无线接收机, 其特征在于, 还包括: 用户天线 数据分离模块, 所述用户天线数据分离模块分别与所述基带天线数据模块和 MIMO译码模块连接; 所述基带天线数据模块, 还用于判断所述无线接收机的工作模式; 若所 述工作模式为正常工作模式, 则指示所述用户天线数据分离模块将所有测试 通道的通道数据联合作为一组, 以使得所述 MIMO译码模块进行数据处理得 到所有测试通道的联合测试指标。 The wireless receiver according to claim 1, further comprising: a user antenna data separating module, wherein the user antenna data separating module is respectively connected to the baseband antenna data module and the MIMO decoding module; The baseband antenna data module is further configured to determine an operating mode of the wireless receiver; if the working mode is a normal working mode, instructing the user antenna data separation module to jointly combine channel data of all test channels as a group, The MIMO decoding module is caused to perform data processing to obtain joint test indicators of all test channels.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的无线接收机, 其特征在于, 所述基带天线数据模块, 还用于判断所述无线接收机的工作模式; 若所 述工作模式为测试通道模式, 则指示所述虚拟用户天线数据分离模块执行所 述根据通道测试模式信息将多个测试通道的通道数据进行分组。 The radio receiver according to claim 1, wherein the baseband antenna data module is further configured to determine an operating mode of the wireless receiver; if the working mode is a test channel mode, the indication station Virtual user antenna data separation module implementation Channel data of multiple test channels are grouped according to channel test mode information.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的无线接收机, 其特征在于, 还包括: 中射频模块, 与所述基带天线数据模块连接, 用于将由所述无线接收机 的天线接收的测试数据处理后发送至所述基带天线数据模块, 以使得所述基 带天线数据模块对所述测试数据处理后获得所述多个测试通道的通道数据。  4. The wireless receiver according to claim 1, further comprising: a medium radio frequency module, coupled to the baseband antenna data module, configured to process and transmit test data received by an antenna of the wireless receiver And the baseband antenna data module, so that the baseband antenna data module processes the test data to obtain channel data of the multiple test channels.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的无线接收机, 其特征在于, 还包括: The wireless receiver according to claim 1, further comprising:
信道译码模块,与所述 MIMO译码模块连接,用于对所述 MIMO译码模 块的数据处理后发送至数据分析处理装置, 以使得所述数据分析处理装置进 行数据分析得到所述多个测试通道的测试指标。  a channel decoding module, configured to be connected to the MIMO decoding module, configured to send data to the MIMO decoding module, and then send the data to the data analysis processing device, so that the data analysis processing device performs data analysis to obtain the plurality of Test indicators for the test channel.
6、 一种无线接收机通道测试方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 根据通道测试模式信息, 将多个测试通道的通道数据进行分组; 所述通 道测试模式信息为单通道测试或者联合通道测试, 其中所述单通道测试包括 对所述多个测试通道分别测试,每一测试通道的通道数据作为一组通道数据; 所述联合通道测试包括对所述多个测试通道的多组组合分别测试, 每一组合 中的多个测试通道的通道数据联合作为一组通道数据; 分别处理各组通道数据, 以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试通道的测 试指标; 其中, 所述单通道测试的一组通道数据对应一个测试通道的测试指 标, 所述联合通道测试的一组通道数据对应所述组合中的多个测试通道的联 合测试指标。  A method for testing a channel of a wireless receiver, comprising: grouping channel data of a plurality of test channels according to channel test mode information; wherein the channel test mode information is single channel test or joint channel test, wherein The single channel test includes separately testing the plurality of test channels, and the channel data of each test channel is used as a group of channel data; the joint channel test includes separately testing multiple sets of combinations of the multiple test channels, each Channel data of multiple test channels in a combination is combined as a group of channel data; each group of channel data is separately processed to obtain test indexes of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data; wherein, a group of the single channel test The channel data corresponds to a test indicator of one test channel, and the set of channel data of the joint channel test corresponds to a joint test indicator of multiple test channels in the combination.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的无线接收机通道测试方法, 其特征在于, 还包 括: 7. The wireless receiver channel testing method according to claim 6, further comprising:
判断所述无线接收机的工作模式; 若所述工作模式为正常工作模式, 则将所有测试通道的通道数据联合作 为一组进行数据处理, 以得到所有测试通道的联合测试指标。 Determining an operating mode of the wireless receiver; if the working mode is a normal working mode, combining channel data of all test channels as a group for data processing to obtain joint test indicators of all test channels.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的无线接收机通道测试方法, 其特征在于, 还包 括: 判断所述无线接收机的工作模式; 若所述工作模式为测试通道模式, 则执行所述根据通道测试模式信息将 多个测试通道的通道数据进行分组, 以分别得到各组通道数据对应的测试通 道的测试指标。 The wireless receiver channel testing method according to claim 6, further comprising: determining an operating mode of the wireless receiver; if the working mode is a test channel mode, performing the channel-based test The mode information groups channel data of multiple test channels to obtain test indicators of test channels corresponding to each group of channel data.
9、 根据权利要求 6所述的无线接收机通道测试方法, 其特征在于, 还包 括: 由所述无线接收机的天线接收测试数据, 并将所述测试数据处理后获得 所述测试通道的通道数据。 The wireless receiver channel testing method according to claim 6, further comprising: receiving test data by an antenna of the wireless receiver, and processing the test data to obtain a channel of the test channel data.
10、 根据权利要求 6所述的无线接收机通道测试方法, 其特征在于, 还 包括: The wireless receiver channel testing method according to claim 6, further comprising:
将所述通道数据发送至数据分析处理装置, 以使得所述数据分析处理装 置进行数据分析得到所述多个测试通道的测试指标。  And transmitting the channel data to the data analysis processing device, so that the data analysis processing device performs data analysis to obtain test indicators of the plurality of test channels.
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