WO2011069471A1 - Device and method for purifying and sterilizing swimming pool water - Google Patents

Device and method for purifying and sterilizing swimming pool water Download PDF

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WO2011069471A1
WO2011069471A1 PCT/CN2011/070746 CN2011070746W WO2011069471A1 WO 2011069471 A1 WO2011069471 A1 WO 2011069471A1 CN 2011070746 W CN2011070746 W CN 2011070746W WO 2011069471 A1 WO2011069471 A1 WO 2011069471A1
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water
swimming pool
filter
micro
disinfection
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PCT/CN2011/070746
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Chinese (zh)
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张世文
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波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/42Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/10Energy recovery
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/08Nanoparticles or nanotubes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies

Abstract

Provided is a device for purifying and sterilizing swimming pool water, which comprises a swimming pool (1), a water circulation pump (2), a nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis tank (3) and a filter (4). A water inlet of the water circulation pump (2) is connected to a water circulation port of the swimming pool (1), and a water outlet of the water circulation pump (2) is connected to a water inlet of the nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis tank (3) through one outlet of a tee. Then, a water outlet of the nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis tank (3) is connected to a water inlet of the filter (4) through a check valve. The other outlet of the tee is connected to the water inlet of the filter (4) through a check valve, and a water outlet of the filter (4) is connected to a water inlet of the swimming pool (1). Furthermore, a method applying the above device for purifying and sterilizing swimming pool water is provided. The method has advantages of less energy consumption of the equipment, low operating costs, not using chlorine tablets, high safety and good sensory property for the pool water, etc.

Description

一种游泳池水净化消毒装置及净化消毒方法  Swimming pool water purification and disinfection device and purification and disinfection method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及水处理技术,特别是涉及一种采用纳米催化微电解和过滤集成的游泳池水净化消毒装置及净化消毒方法。  The invention relates to a water treatment technology, in particular to a swimming pool water purification and disinfection device and a purification and disinfection method using nano catalytic microelectrolysis and filtration.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的不断发展,人民群众对文化体育锻炼的要求也越来越高。游泳作为一种全方位的健身方式,越来越受到大众的青睐。尤其在炎热的夏日,游泳更是人们户外运动的首选。但是,由于游泳过程中游泳者身体与池水直接接触,池水的水质对游泳群体的健康有着直接的影响。同时人体在游泳池时的浸泡过程中,体表会有大量脏物及分泌物脱落溶解于水中,使池水受污染,这些污染物中包含着大量的细菌和各种致病菌。如果池水不卫生,可能会引起眼、耳、鼻、喉、皮肤和消化器官等疾病,甚至可能成为某些疾病(如红眼病、皮肤病、伤寒,甚至性病)的传播媒体。良好的水质不仅对广大游泳者身体健康起重要作用,而且对防止传染病的传播和流行有着直接的影响。为了保障广大游泳爱好者的身体健康,游泳池必须加强消毒净化和卫生管理措施,为此,国家建设部颁布 《游泳池水质标准》( CJ244-2007 ) 。因此有效的消毒净化技术的选择,对保障泳池水质安全方面显得至关重要。 With the continuous development of the social economy, the people's demands for cultural and physical exercise are getting higher and higher. As an all-round fitness method, swimming is increasingly favored by the public. Especially on hot summer days, swimming is the first choice for people to exercise outdoors. However, due to the direct contact between the swimmer's body and the pool water during swimming, the water quality of the pool has a direct impact on the health of the swimming group. At the same time, during the soaking process of the human body in the swimming pool, a large amount of dirt and secretions will fall off and dissolve in the water, which will pollute the pool water. These pollutants contain a large number of bacteria and various pathogenic bacteria. If the pool water is unsanitary, it may cause diseases such as eyes, ears, nose, throat, skin and digestive organs, and may even become a medium for the transmission of certain diseases such as pink eye, skin disease, typhoid and even sexually transmitted diseases. Good water quality not only plays an important role in the health of the majority of swimmers, but also has a direct impact on preventing the spread and spread of infectious diseases. In order to protect the health of the majority of swimmers, the swimming pool must strengthen disinfection and purification and sanitation management measures. To this end, the Ministry of Construction promulgated "Swimming Pool Water Quality Standards" (CJ244-2007). Therefore, the choice of effective disinfection and purification technology is crucial to ensure the safety of swimming pool water quality.
传统的游泳池消毒主要采用添加化学试剂法,主要有以下四种:液氯法、二氯异氰尿酸法、臭氧法和二氧化氯法。( 1 )液氯消毒法主要是利用管道将液氯注入池中,这种消毒剂对泳池水具有较好的消毒杀菌效果。但是液氯具有强氧化性和刺激性,如使用不当,易发生泄漏,危及游泳人员和工作人员的身体健康。目前这种消毒方法已逐渐被取代。( 2 )三氯异氰尿酸法消毒,主要通过将此药片直接放入泳池中,三氯异氰尿酸水解反应产生次氯酸,次氯酸起杀菌消毒的作用。缺点是三氯异氰尿酸有很强的氯臭味,且杀菌速度慢,成本较高。( 3 )二氧化氯是一种新型的消毒剂,对水中的菌类、藻类均有快速灭活效果,且能氧化水中有机物,降解水中各种臭味及改善观感。但是由于二氧化氯的制造技术复杂,及其存在的不稳定、易爆和不能长期保存等特点,而限制着它广泛应用。( 4 )臭氧消毒主要是基于臭氧分解产生 [O] , [O] 具有很好的氧化有机物、杀菌、去藻等特性。但是臭氧消毒设备投资大,能耗高,这对中小泳池的经营者来说会造成沉重的经济压力。且臭氧消毒后的池水没有持续杀菌的能力,不能持续杀死泳者所带进的细菌,因此还应向池水中投加少量的氯,这是臭氧法的另一弱点。另外空气中微量的臭氧就可能会引起中毒,从而带来一定的安全隐患。此外,淡水资源短缺和水污染已经成为 21 世纪的三大环境问题之一。因此,废水净化后再利用(中水回用)是解决我国水资源危机的重要措施之一。游泳池水消毒净化后再利用不仅是节约资源的重要措施,也是降低游泳池经营成本,提高经济效益的重要手段。 Traditional swimming pool disinfection mainly uses the addition of chemical reagents, mainly in the following four types: liquid chlorine method, dichloroisocyanuric acid method, ozone method and chlorine dioxide method. ( 1 Liquid chlorine disinfection method mainly uses liquid pipe to inject liquid chlorine into the pool. This disinfectant has good disinfection and sterilization effect on swimming pool water. However, liquid chlorine is highly oxidizing and irritating. If it is used improperly, it is prone to leakage and endangers the health of swimmers and workers. This disinfection method has been gradually replaced. ( 2 The disinfection by trichloroisocyanuric acid is mainly carried out by directly putting the tablet into the swimming pool, and the hydrolysis reaction of trichloroisocyanuric acid produces hypochlorous acid, which plays a role of sterilization. The disadvantage is that trichloroisocyanuric acid has a strong chlorine odor, and the sterilization speed is slow and the cost is high. ( 3 Chlorine dioxide is a new type of disinfectant, which has a rapid inactivation effect on bacteria and algae in water, and can oxidize organic substances in water, degrade various odors in water and improve the look and feel. However, due to the complex manufacturing technology of chlorine dioxide, its instability, explosiveness and long-term preservation, it limits its wide application. ( 4) Ozone disinfection is mainly based on ozone decomposition [O], [O] Has a good oxidizing organic matter, sterilization, de-algae and other characteristics. However, ozone disinfection equipment has a large investment and high energy consumption, which will cause heavy economic pressure on the operators of small and medium-sized swimming pools. And the ozone water disinfected pool water does not have the ability to continue sterilization, can not continue to kill the bacteria brought by the swimmer, so it should also add a small amount of chlorine to the pool water, which is another weakness of the ozone method. In addition, trace amounts of ozone in the air may cause poisoning, which brings certain safety hazards. In addition, freshwater shortages and water pollution have become twenty one One of the three major environmental issues of the century. Therefore, reuse of wastewater after purification (reclaimed water reuse) is one of the important measures to solve the water crisis in China. Reuse of swimming pool water after disinfection and purification is not only an important measure to save resources, but also an important means to reduce swimming pool operating costs and improve economic efficiency.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的在于针对现有游泳池水消毒设备投资大、运行成本高和对环境产生二次污染等问题,提供一种 游泳池水净化消毒装置。 The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of problem of large investment, high operating cost and secondary pollution to the environment of the existing swimming pool water disinfection equipment. Swimming pool water purification and disinfection device.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种应用所述 一种游泳池水净化消毒装置的游泳池水的净化消毒方法 。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of purifying and disinfecting swimming pool water using the swimming pool water purification and disinfection apparatus.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明的技术方案是 采用纳米催化微电解与过滤集成技术。 The technical solution of the invention adopts nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis and filtration integration technology.
本发明所述一种游泳池水净化消毒装置设有游泳池、循环水泵、纳米催化微电解罐和过滤机;循环水泵的进水口与游泳池的水循环口连接,循环水泵的出水口通过三通的一个出水口与纳米催化微电解罐的进水口连接,纳米催化微电解罐的出水口经单向阀和水管与过滤机的进水口连接;三通的另一个出水口经单向阀与过滤机的进水口连接,过滤机的出水口与游泳池进水口连接,形成一个完整的游泳池水净化消毒系统。 The swimming pool water purification and disinfection device of the invention comprises a swimming pool, a circulating water pump, a nano catalytic micro-electrolysis tank and a filter; the water inlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the water circulation port of the swimming pool, and the water outlet of the circulating water pump passes through one of the three-way outlet The water inlet is connected with the water inlet of the nano catalytic micro-electrolysis tank, and the water outlet of the nano-catalyzed micro-electrolysis tank is connected with the water inlet of the filter through the check valve and the water pipe; the other water outlet of the three-way is passed through the check valve and the filter. The nozzle is connected, and the water outlet of the filter is connected with the inlet of the swimming pool to form a complete swimming pool water purification and disinfection system.
所述微电解罐的工作电压可为 2 ~ 18V ,电流强度可为 1 ~ 1000A ,所述微电解的工作电压最好为 3 ~ 8V ,电流强度最好为 10 ~ 500A 。 The microelectrolytic tank can have an operating voltage of 2 to 18 V and a current intensity of 1 to 1000 A. The working voltage of the microelectrolysis is preferably 3 to 8 V, and the current intensity is preferably 10 to 500 A.
所述过滤机可选自滤袋过滤机、纤维滤芯过滤机、 PP 棉过滤机或微滤膜过滤机等。 The filter may be selected from a filter bag filter, a fiber filter filter, a PP cotton filter, or a microfiltration membrane filter.
本发明所述应用所述 一种 游泳池水净化消毒装置的游泳池水的净化消毒方法包括以下步骤:The method for purifying and disinfecting swimming pool water of the swimming pool water purification and disinfection device according to the present invention includes the following steps:
将需要消毒净化的游泳池水经取水泵和三通,一部分输入纳米催化微电解罐中进行催化微电解,产生初生态的强氧化性物质,经纳米催化微电解罐的出水口进入过滤机;另一部分经过三通直接经水管进入过滤机中与微电解水混合,利用催化微电解产生的强氧化性物质杀灭游泳池水中的藻类、微生物、病毒并使固体悬浮物、胶体、细菌等形成更大颗粒,经过滤机过滤除去水中的固体杂质、浮游生物、胶体、细菌,从而得到消毒净化水,并加流入游泳池中循环使用。The swimming pool water that needs to be disinfected and purified is pumped through the water pump and the tee, and a part of the input into the nano catalytic micro-electrolytic tank for catalytic micro-electrolysis to produce a primordial strong oxidizing substance, which enters the filter through the water outlet of the nano-catalyzed micro-electrolysis tank; Part of it passes through the three-way water directly into the filter and mixes with the micro-electrolyzed water. The strong oxidizing substances produced by catalytic micro-electrolysis kill algae, microorganisms, viruses in the swimming pool water and make the solid suspended matter, colloid and bacteria form larger. The granules are filtered through a filter to remove solid impurities, plankton, colloids and bacteria in the water, thereby obtaining sterilized purified water, which is added to the swimming pool for recycling.
本发明所述的纳米催化微电解与常规的电解有本质区别,产生的强氧化性物质对于淡水为初生态的氧 [O](而不是常规电解产生的氧气)和初生态的氯[Cl],对于海水和苦咸水为初生态的氯[Cl](而不是常规电解产生的氯气)。The nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis described in the present invention is substantially different from conventional electrolysis, and the generated strong oxidizing substance is an initial ecological oxygen for fresh water. [O] (instead of oxygen produced by conventional electrolysis) and nascent chlorine [Cl], which is nascent chlorine [Cl] for seawater and brackish water (instead of chlorine produced by conventional electrolysis).
有益效果Beneficial effect
采用纳米催化微电解对游泳池 水净化消毒具有如下突出效果: The use of nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis to purify and disinfect swimming pool water has the following outstanding effects:
1、淡水的净化消毒 1. Purification and disinfection of fresh water
(1)用纳米催化微电解产生的初生态的氧[O]和初生态的氯[Cl]杀灭原水中藻类 、微生物、病毒、浮游生物, 使原水中微生物活体下降到50个/ml以下,消除藻类和微生物的污染。 (1) Primitive oxygen [O] and nascent chlorine [Cl] produced by nanocatalytic microelectrolysis kill algae in raw water Microorganisms, viruses, and plankton, reduce the microbial living organisms in raw water to less than 50/ml, and eliminate the pollution of algae and microorganisms.
(2)氧化分解水中的有机物,农药残留,快速分解有色物质和降低CODCr(2) Oxidative decomposition of organic matter in water, pesticide residues, rapid decomposition of colored substances and reduction of COD Cr .
(3)使水中的悬浮物、胶体、带电微粒在电场作用下凝聚形成较大颗粒后,经过粗滤过滤去除使水净化。 (3) The suspended solids, colloids and charged particles in the water are condensed under the action of an electric field to form larger particles, and then filtered by coarse filtration to purify the water.
(4)水中的重金属离子向微电解罐的阴极移动,在阴极形成沉淀,从而降低水中的重金属离子含量。 (4) Heavy metal ions in the water move toward the cathode of the micro-electrolysis tank, forming a precipitate at the cathode, thereby reducing the heavy metal ion content in the water.
2、海水、苦咸水或含氯化钠较多的咸水 2. Sea water, brackish water or salt water containing more sodium chloride
(1)用纳米催化微电解产生的初生态的氯[Cl]杀灭原水中藻类 、微生物、病毒、浮游生物, 使原水中微生物活体下降到30个/ml以下,消除藻类、微生物的污染。 (1) The nascent chlorine [Cl] produced by nanocatalytic microelectrolysis kills algae, microorganisms, viruses and plankton in the raw water. The microbial living body in the raw water is reduced to 30/ml or less to eliminate the pollution of algae and microorganisms.
(2)氧化分解水中的有机物,农药残留,快速分解有钯物质等有机物和降低CODCr(2) Oxidative decomposition of organic matter in water, pesticide residues, rapid decomposition of organic substances such as palladium and reduction of COD Cr .
(3)使水中的悬浮物、溶解在水中的胶体、带电微粒在电场作用下凝聚形成较大颗粒后,经过粗滤过滤和精密过滤去除使水净化水。 (3) The suspended matter in the water, the colloid dissolved in the water, and the charged particles are aggregated to form larger particles under the action of an electric field, and then the water is purified by coarse filtration and precision filtration.
( 4)水中的重金属离子向微电解罐的阴极移动,在阴极形成沉淀,从而降低大幅度水中的重金属离子含量。( 4) The heavy metal ions in the water move toward the cathode of the micro-electrolysis tank, forming a precipitate at the cathode, thereby reducing the heavy metal ion content in the large water.
与现有的泳池水消毒净化技术比较,本发明具有以下优点: Compared with the existing swimming pool water disinfection and purification technology, the present invention has the following advantages:
1 )游泳池水干净无菌,卫生条件好 1) The swimming pool water is clean and sterile, and the sanitary conditions are good.
通常,游泳池水要经常换水,以保证游泳池水的干净卫生,使其符合 国家建设部颁布的 《游泳池水质标准》( CJ244-2007 )。但是频繁的换水不仅要消耗大量的水资源,而且大大增加经营者的成本。因此,一些经营者为了节约成本,采取多种方式减少游泳池水更换次数,导致多数游泳池水卫生指标不合格。采用本发明装置的游泳池水由于利用催化微电解产生的强氧化性物质杀灭游泳池水中的藻类、微生物、病毒,并使固体悬浮物、胶体、细菌等在电场作用下形成更大颗粒,经过滤机过滤除去水中的固体杂质、浮游生物、胶体、细菌,从而得到净化水,经过测试,各项指标均优于《游泳池水质标准》( CJ244-2007 )。因此,卫生条件好。 Usually, the swimming pool water should be changed frequently to ensure the cleanliness of the swimming pool water, which is in line with the promulgation of the Ministry of Construction. Swimming Pool Water Quality Standards (CJ244-2007) ). However, frequent water changes not only consume a lot of water resources, but also greatly increase the cost of operators. Therefore, in order to save costs, some operators have adopted various ways to reduce the number of swimming pool water replacements, resulting in the failure of most swimming pool water hygiene indicators. The swimming pool water using the device of the invention kills algae, microorganisms and viruses in the swimming pool water by using strong oxidizing substances generated by catalytic micro-electrolysis, and causes solid suspended matter, colloids, bacteria and the like to form larger particles under the action of an electric field, and is filtered. The machine removes solid impurities, plankton, colloids and bacteria in the water to obtain purified water. After testing, all indicators are superior to the "Swimming Pool Water Quality Standard" ( CJ244-2007). Therefore, the sanitary conditions are good.
2 )设备能耗小,运行成本低 2) Low energy consumption and low operating cost
采用本发明的 一种 游泳池水消毒净化装置,每日能耗为 0.005 度 / 吨,若以 1 元 / 度的电价计算,每天的吨水成本不到 1 分钱。因此,设备能耗小,运行成本极低。一个标准游泳池全年可以节约用水近 5 万吨,如水费按 4 元 / 吨计,全年节约水费 20 万元。 The swimming pool water disinfection and purification device of the invention adopts a daily energy consumption of 0.005 degrees / ton, if 1 yuan / The electricity price of the degree is calculated, and the cost per ton of water per day is less than 1 cent. Therefore, the equipment consumes less energy and the operating cost is extremely low. A standard swimming pool can save nearly 50,000 tons of water throughout the year, such as water fee of 4 yuan / In tons, the annual water saving fee is 200,000 yuan.
3 )节水、环保、节能 3) Water saving, environmental protection and energy saving
通常,为保证游泳池水的干净卫生,游泳池水要经常换水。采用本发明的 一种 游泳池水消毒净化装置后,游泳池水长期不用更换,只需补充消耗。以一个标准游泳池年运行 6 个月计算,全年可以节约用水近 5 万吨,全年减少近 5 万吨的废水排放。因此,节水、环保、节能。 Usually, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the swimming pool water, the swimming pool water should be changed frequently. One using the present invention After the swimming pool water disinfection and purification device, the swimming pool water does not need to be replaced for a long time, and only needs to be supplemented. With a standard swimming pool running for 6 months, the annual water saving can be nearly 50,000 tons, and the annual reduction is nearly 5 Ten thousand tons of wastewater is discharged. Therefore, water saving, environmental protection and energy saving.
4 )消毒不使用氯片,安全性高 4) Disinfection does not use chlorine tablets, high safety
传统的游泳池的消毒净化主要采用添加化学试剂法,主要有以下四种:液氯法、二氯异氰尿酸法、臭氧法、二氧化氯法。特别是使用液氯法、二氯异氰尿酸法、二氧化氯法时,由于使用不当,容易造成氯中毒事件,因此存在安全隐患。 采用本发明的 一种 游泳池水消毒净化装置后,由于利用催化微电解产生的强氧化性物质消毒,没有氯气逸出,安全性很高。 The traditional swimming pool disinfection and purification mainly uses the addition of chemical reagents, mainly in the following four types: liquid chlorine method, dichloroisocyanuric acid method, ozone method, chlorine dioxide method. In particular, when the liquid chlorine method, the dichloroisocyanuric acid method, or the chlorine dioxide method are used, it is easy to cause a chlorine poisoning event due to improper use, and thus there is a safety hazard. According to the swimming pool water disinfecting and purifying device of the present invention, since the strong oxidizing substance generated by the catalytic microelectrolysis is sterilized, no chlorine gas escapes, and the safety is high.
5 )池水的感观性能好 5) The sensory performance of the pool water is good
传统的游泳池的消毒净化主要采用添加化学试剂法,特别是使用液氯法、二氯异氰尿酸法、二氧化氯法消毒时,水中会有氯的气味,使人感觉不舒服。采用本发明的一种游泳池水消毒净化装置后,由于利用催化微电解产生的强氧化性物质消毒,没有氯气逸出,因此,水的气味好。 The disinfection and purification of the traditional swimming pool mainly adopts the method of adding chemical reagents, especially when the liquid chlorine method, the dichloroisocyanuric acid method and the chlorine dioxide method are used for disinfection, the chlorine smell in the water makes the person feel uncomfortable. According to the swimming pool water disinfection and purification device of the present invention, since the strong oxidizing substance generated by the catalytic microelectrolysis is sterilized, no chlorine gas escapes, and therefore, the smell of water is good.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图 1 是本发明所述一种游泳池水消毒净化装置实施例的结构组成示意图。  1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a swimming pool water disinfection and purification device according to the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
实施例 1 Example 1
如图 1 所示,本发明所述一种 游泳池水消毒净化装置实施例设有游泳池 1 、循环水泵 2 、纳米催化微电解罐 3 和过滤机 4 ;循环水泵 2 的进水口与游泳池 1 的水循环口连接,循环水泵 2 的出水口通过三通的一个出水口与纳米催化微电解罐 3 的进水口连接,纳米催化微电解罐 3 的出水口经单向阀和水管与过滤机 4 的进水口连接;三通的另一个出水口经单向阀与过滤机的进水口连接,过滤机 4 的出水口与游泳池 1 进水口连接,形成一个完整的游泳池水消毒净化系统。 As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of a swimming pool water disinfection and purification device according to the present invention is provided with a swimming pool 1 and a circulating water pump 2 , the nano catalytic micro-electrolysis tank 3 and the filter 4; the water inlet of the circulating water pump 2 is connected with the water circulation port of the swimming pool 1, and the water outlet of the circulating water pump 2 passes through a water outlet of the three-way and the nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis tank 3 The water inlet is connected, and the water outlet of the nano catalytic micro-electrolysis tank 3 is connected to the water inlet of the filter 4 via a check valve and a water pipe; the other water outlet of the three-way is connected to the water inlet of the filter through a check valve, the filter 4 The water outlet is connected to the swimming pool 1 inlet to form a complete pool water disinfection and purification system.
所述游泳池 1 的长为 50m ,宽为 25m ,水容量为 2250-3000 吨。 The swimming pool 1 has a length of 50 m, a width of 25 m, and a water capacity of 2,250-3,000 tons.
所述微电解罐的工作电压为 3 ~ 6V ,电流强度为 80-100A 。 The microelectrolytic tank has an operating voltage of 3 to 6 V and a current intensity of 80 to 100 A.
所述过滤机 4 采用 0.5µm 滤袋过滤机、纤维滤芯过滤机、 PP 棉过滤机或微滤膜过滤机等。 The filter 4 adopts a 0.5 μm filter bag filter, a fiber filter filter, and a PP Cotton filter or microfiltration membrane filter, etc.
本发明所述应用所述 一种 游泳池水消毒净化装置的游泳池水的消毒净化方法包括以下步骤: The method for disinfecting and purifying swimming pool water of the swimming pool water disinfecting and purifying device according to the present invention includes the following steps:
将需要消毒净化的游泳池水经取水泵2和三通,一部分输入纳米催化微电解罐3中进行催化微电解,产生初生态的强氧化性物质,经纳米催化微电解罐3的出水口进入过滤机4;另一部分经过三通直接经水管进入过滤机4中与微电解水混合,利用催化微电解产生的强氧化性物质杀灭游泳池水中的藻类、微生物、病毒并使固体悬浮物、胶体、细菌等形成更大颗粒,经过滤机4过滤除去水中的固体杂质、浮游生物、胶体、细菌,从而得到消毒净化水,并加流入游泳池1中循环使用。 The swimming pool water that needs to be disinfected and purified is pumped through the water pump 2 and the three-way, and a part of the input into the nano-catalytic micro-electrolysis tank 3 is subjected to catalytic micro-electrolysis to produce a primordial strong oxidizing substance, which is filtered through the water outlet of the nano-catalyzed micro-electrolysis tank 3. Machine 4; another part is directly connected to the micro-electrolyzed water through the three-way through the water pipe into the filter 4, and the strong oxidizing substance generated by the catalytic micro-electrolysis is used to kill algae, microorganisms, viruses and solid suspended matter, colloid, Bacteria and the like form larger particles, and the solid impurities, plankton, colloids, and bacteria in the water are removed by filtration through the filter 4, thereby obtaining disinfected purified water, which is added to the swimming pool 1 for recycling.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
实施例 2 Example 2
与实施例 1 类似,其区别在于 游泳池采用海水游泳池,海水游泳池的长为 50 米,宽为 7.5 米,水容量为 600 吨,微电解罐的工作电压为 6 ~ 8V ,电流强度为 16 ~ 20A ,过滤机为 2µm 滤袋过滤机。 Similar to the first example, the difference is that the swimming pool uses a seawater swimming pool with a length of 50 meters and a width of 7.5. The water capacity is 600 tons, the microelectrolytic tank has an operating voltage of 6 to 8V, the current intensity is 16 to 20A, and the filter is a 2μm filter bag filter.
实施例 3 Example 3
与实施例 1 类似,其区别在于 游泳池采用海水游泳池,海水游泳池的长为 50 米,宽为 25 米,水容量为 2500-3300 吨,微电解罐的工作电压为 3.1-4.5V ,电流强度为 80-100A ,过滤机为 PP 棉过滤机。 Similar to the first example, the difference is that the swimming pool uses a seawater swimming pool with a length of 50 meters and a width of 25 The water capacity is 2500-3300 tons, the working voltage of the micro-electrolysis tank is 3.1-4.5V, the current intensity is 80-100A, and the filter is a PP cotton filter.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明具有使游泳池水干净无菌,卫生条件好 ,设备能耗小,运行成本低,节水、环保、节能 ,消毒不使用氯片,安全性高 ,池水的感观性能好等优点,具有良好的工业实用性。 The invention has the advantages that the swimming pool water is clean and sterile, the sanitary condition is good, the equipment energy consumption is small, the running cost is low, water saving, environmental protection and energy saving It does not use chlorine tablets for disinfection, has high safety, good sensory performance of pool water, and has good industrial applicability.
序列表自由内容Sequence table free content

Claims (5)

  1. 一种游泳池水净化消毒装置,其特征在于设有游泳池、循环水泵、纳米催化微电解罐和过滤机;循环水泵的进水口与游泳池的水循环口连接,循环水泵的出水口通过三通的一个出水口与纳米催化微电解罐的进水口连接,纳米催化微电解罐的出水口经单向阀和水管与过滤机的进水口连接;三通的另一个出水口经单向阀与过滤机的进水口连接,过滤机的出水口与游泳池进水口连接,形成一个完整的游泳池水净化消毒系统。The utility model relates to a swimming pool water purification and disinfection device, which is characterized in that a swimming pool, a circulating water pump, a nano catalytic micro-electrolysis tank and a filter are arranged; the water inlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the water circulation port of the swimming pool, and the water outlet of the circulating water pump passes through one of the three-way outlet The water inlet is connected with the water inlet of the nano catalytic micro-electrolysis tank, and the water outlet of the nano-catalyzed micro-electrolysis tank is connected with the water inlet of the filter through the check valve and the water pipe; the other water outlet of the three-way is passed through the check valve and the filter. The nozzle is connected, and the water outlet of the filter is connected with the inlet of the swimming pool to form a complete swimming pool water purification and disinfection system.
  2. 如权利要求 1 所述的一种游泳池水净化消毒装置,其特征在于所述微电解罐的工作电压为 2 ~ 18V ,电流强度为 1 ~ 1000A 。A swimming pool water purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the microelectrolytic tank has an operating voltage of 2 to 18 V and a current intensity of 1 to 1000A.
  3. 如权利要求 1 所述的一种游泳池水净化消毒装置,其特征在于所述微电解的工作电压为 3 ~ 8V ,电流强度为 10 ~ 500A 。A swimming pool water purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said microelectrolysis has an operating voltage of 3 to 8 V and a current intensity of 10 ~. 500A.
  4. 如权利要求 1 所述的一种游泳池水净化消毒装置,其特征在于所述过滤机选自滤袋过滤机、纤维滤芯过滤机、 PP 棉过滤机或微滤膜过滤机。A swimming pool water purification and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said filter is selected from the group consisting of a filter bag filter, a fiber filter filter, and PP. Cotton filter or microfiltration membrane filter.
  5. 游泳池水的净化消毒方法,其特征在于应用如权利要求 1 ~ 5 所述 一种 游泳池水净化消毒装置,所述消毒净化方法的具体步骤为:A method for purifying and disinfecting swimming pool water, characterized in that the application according to any one of claims 1 to 5 The swimming pool water purification and disinfection device, the specific steps of the disinfection and purification method are:
    将需要消毒净化的游泳池水经取水泵和三通,一部分输入纳米催化微电解罐中进行催化微电解,产生初生态的强氧化性物质,经纳米催化微电解罐的出水口进入过滤机;另一部分经过三通直接经水管进入过滤机中与微电解水混合,利用催化微电解产生的强氧化性物质杀灭游泳池水中的藻类、微生物、病毒并使固体悬浮物、胶体、细菌等形成更大颗粒,经过滤机过滤除去水中的固体杂质、浮游生物、胶体、细菌,从而得到净化消毒水,并回流入游泳池中循环使用。The swimming pool water that needs to be disinfected and purified is pumped through the water pump and the tee, and a part of the input into the nano catalytic micro-electrolytic tank for catalytic micro-electrolysis to produce a primordial strong oxidizing substance, which enters the filter through the water outlet of the nano-catalyzed micro-electrolysis tank; Part of it passes through the three-way water directly into the filter and mixes with the micro-electrolyzed water. The strong oxidizing substances produced by catalytic micro-electrolysis kill algae, microorganisms, viruses in the swimming pool water and make the solid suspended matter, colloid and bacteria form larger. The granules are filtered through a filter to remove solid impurities, plankton, colloids and bacteria in the water, thereby obtaining purified disinfectant water and returning to the swimming pool for recycling.
PCT/CN2011/070746 2009-12-10 2011-01-28 Device and method for purifying and sterilizing swimming pool water WO2011069471A1 (en)

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