WO2011026334A1 - Solar cell panel mounting member - Google Patents

Solar cell panel mounting member Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011026334A1
WO2011026334A1 PCT/CN2010/072188 CN2010072188W WO2011026334A1 WO 2011026334 A1 WO2011026334 A1 WO 2011026334A1 CN 2010072188 W CN2010072188 W CN 2010072188W WO 2011026334 A1 WO2011026334 A1 WO 2011026334A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mounting member
upper cover
solar panel
base
sealing strip
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/072188
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王士元
Original Assignee
英利能源(中国)有限公司
保定嘉盛光电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 英利能源(中国)有限公司, 保定嘉盛光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 英利能源(中国)有限公司
Priority to DE112010003560T priority Critical patent/DE112010003560T5/en
Publication of WO2011026334A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011026334A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • F24S25/35Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles by means of profiles with a cross-section defining separate supporting portions for adjacent modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/634Clamps; Clips
    • F24S25/636Clamps; Clips clamping by screw-threaded elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to building components, and more particularly to a mounting member for a solar panel.
  • Solar energy is a new type of energy, which is environmentally friendly, energy-saving, inexhaustible, and free from time and space constraints. In the current world's resource-poor environment, solar energy has won most of its use with its inherent characteristics. Of course, solar panels used to convert solar energy into electrical energy have emerged.
  • the roof design of buildings is mostly flat or herringbone.
  • the installation of solar panels on the roof of the building is basically the secondary installation of solar panels on the buildings that have completed the roof structure, and is not specifically used for Solar panel mounted components, resulting in poor installation efficiency and poor safety of existing solar panels.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a solar cell panel mounting member capable of safely and efficiently fixing a solar panel.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a mounting member for a solar panel, including:
  • the base is provided with a first connecting member, the first connecting member is used for fixing the mounting member;
  • the upper surface of the base is provided with a column, and the upper portion of the column is provided with an upper cover;
  • the upper cover cooperates with the base to engage the outer frame of the solar panel to fix the solar battery board.
  • the method further includes: a second connecting member, configured to fix the pillar and the upper cover.
  • the base is integrally formed with the column.
  • the base, the column and the upper cover are integrally formed.
  • the method further includes: a first sealing strip, the first sealing strip is located between the upper cover and the upright, and is further located between the upper cover and the outer frame of the solar panel.
  • the method further includes: a third connecting member for fixing the pillar, the upper cover, and the first sealing strip.
  • the method further includes: a second sealing strip, the second sealing strip being located between the pillar and the outer frame of the solar panel.
  • the first sealing strip is integrally formed with the second sealing strip.
  • the upper surface of the base further includes a protrusion for engaging the outer frame of the solar panel.
  • the base and the column are made of a light aluminum alloy material.
  • the mounting member is composed of a base, a column and an upper cover.
  • the pillar is adapted to the thickness of the outer frame of the solar panel, and the solar panel is fixed by the base and the upper cover, so that the solar panel can be installed safely and efficiently.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a solar panel mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a solar panel after installation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of a structure when a base and a column are integrally formed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural example view of a first sealing strip and a second sealing strip integrally formed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of an upper cover structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a fixed connection between a column, a first sealing strip and an upper cover according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a side view of a solar battery panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a solar panel mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a solar panel mounting effect according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mounting member includes: a base 11 disposed There is a first connecting member 111 for fixing the solar panel mounting member to a mounting point of a solar panel such as a roof frame structure or a roof surface; a top pillar 12 is disposed on an upper surface of the base 11 .
  • the base 11 may further include a protrusion 112 for further The outer frame 21 of the solar panel 20 is fixed.
  • the first connecting member 111 can be implemented by: providing a screw mounting hole on the base 11 and fixing the mounting member by screws.
  • the base 11 and the column 12 may be fixedly connected by a connecting member such as a screw, or may be integrally formed; wherein, when the base 11 and the column 12 are integrally formed, the structure shown in FIG. 3 may be used.
  • the base 11 and the uprights 12 may be of a light aluminum alloy material to reduce the weight of the solar panel mounting members. Especially when the solar panel is mounted on the roof by the mounting member, the pressure of the mounting member against the roof can be alleviated without affecting the life of the roof. As shown in Fig. 3, the column 12 can be realized by an H-shaped skeleton, so that the weight of the mounting member can be further reduced.
  • the surface of the column 12 is provided with a first sealing strip 131 and a second sealing strip 132, wherein a first sealing strip is located between the upper cover 14 and the column 12, the upper cover 14 and the solar cell Between the outer frames 21 of the board 20; the second sealing strip 132 is located between the pillar and the outer frame of the solar panel, preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the pillar and the second seal The strip and the second sealing strip are in contact with the outer frame of the solar panel.
  • the first sealing strip 131 and the second sealing strip 132 may exist independently of each other, or, as shown in FIG. 4, the first sealing strip 131 and the second sealing strip 132 may also be One piece.
  • the first sealing strip 131 and the second sealing strip 132 are optional components, and the function is to prevent the solar panel from being protected from water and dust after installation.
  • An upper cover 14 is disposed on the first sealing strip 131.
  • the upper cover 14 cooperates with the base 11 to engage the outer frame 21 of the solar panel 20 to fix the solar panel 20. After the solar panel is installed The positional relationship between the mounting member and the solar panel is as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the structure of the upper cover 14 preferably matches the structure of the first sealing strip 131, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, that is, the structure of the first sealing strip 131 in FIG.
  • the sealing strip 131 and the upper cover 14 can be well fitted after installation. Similarly, when the first sealing strip 131 is absent, the structure of the upper cover 14 needs to cooperate with the structure of the column 12, which will not be described herein.
  • the above sealing strip can be made of rubber.
  • the column 12, the sealing strip 131 and the upper cover 14 are fixedly connected by a third connecting member. As shown in FIG. 6, the screw mounting hole 16 can be provided at a set position of the column 12, the sealing strip 131, and the upper cover 14, thereby The fixed connection of the column 12, the sealing strip 131 and the upper cover 14 is achieved by screws.
  • the sealing strip 131 when the sealing strip 131 is not disposed between the column 12 and the upper cover 14, the base 11, the column 12 and the upper cover 14 may be integrally formed, or the fixed connection of the column 12 and the upper cover 14 may be realized by the second connecting member.
  • the second connecting member and the third connecting member and the like can also be realized by screws or the like.
  • Fig. 7 is a side view of a solar cell panel mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the longitudinal elongation L of the mounting member can be specifically determined according to the length of the actual solar panel in practical use, and is not limited herein.
  • the height between the upper cover 14 and the base 11 is related to the height of the column 12, and the height of the column 12 depends on the thickness of the outer frame of the installed solar panel. In practical applications, the solar panel power is different, the thickness of the outer frame is different. Therefore, in addition to adjusting the height of the column according to the requirements, a spacer can be arranged between the column and the upper cover, so that the height of the column is constant, at any time. Adjust the distance between the upper cover and the base to accommodate the thickness of the outer frame of different solar panels. A screw mounting hole or the like is provided on the spacer to fix the pillar, the upper cover, and the spacer.
  • the mounting member according to the embodiment of the invention can be integrally installed when the roof is laid, and the base of the mounting member is connected with the roof frame structure, and the roof tile is not required to be installed. After the installation, the solar panel is the roof tile, the mounting member, Solar panels and the roof become a whole.
  • the mounting member can also be installed in the later stage of the roof building, and is also fixed to the roof surface according to the specifications of the solar panel, and is convenient to operate. Further, the mounting member according to the embodiment of the present invention may be provided not only on the roof but also on a mounting destination such as a floor stand, which is not limited herein.
  • the solar panel is placed between the two bases, and the sealing strip is placed on the upper end of the column and the solar panel. Cover the solar panel to protect it from water and dust. Then use the cover to press the seal and fasten it with screws. Install the tube.

Abstract

A solar cell panel (20) mounting member includes: a bottom member (11) provided with a first connecting member (111) which is used for fixing said mounting member, a standing pole (12) set on the upper surface of the bottom member (11), an upper cover (14) set at the top of the standing pole (12). Said upper cover (14) cooperates with the bottom member (11) for engaging with the frame (21) of the solar cell panel (20), so as to fix said solar cell panel (20). Said mounting member can fix the solar cell panel safely and effectively.

Description

一种太阳能电池板的安装构件  Solar panel mounting member
本申请要求于 2009 年 9 月 7 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200910168727.X,发明名称为"一种太阳能电池板的安装构件"的中国专利申请 的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200910168727.X filed on Sep. 7, 2009, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. In this application.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及建筑部件, 尤其涉及一种太阳能电池板的安装构件。  The present invention relates to building components, and more particularly to a mounting member for a solar panel.
背景技术 Background technique
太阳能是一种新型能源, 具有环保、 节能、 取之不尽用之不竭、 不受时间 空间限制等特点,在当前世界范围内资源紧缺的环境下, 太阳能以其固有的特 点博得了多数使用者的青睐, 因此, 用于将太阳能转换为电能的太阳能电池板 应运而生。  Solar energy is a new type of energy, which is environmentally friendly, energy-saving, inexhaustible, and free from time and space constraints. In the current world's resource-poor environment, solar energy has won most of its use with its inherent characteristics. Of course, solar panels used to convert solar energy into electrical energy have emerged.
近年来, 太阳能系列产品, 尤其是太阳能发电系统备受青睐, 越来越多的 新型建筑物将太阳能电池板置于屋顶发电, 以供居民日常用电或并网使用, 既 充分利用屋顶面积又可解决电资源紧张问题。  In recent years, solar energy products, especially solar power generation systems, have been favored. More and more new buildings have placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity for daily use or grid connection, making full use of the roof area. Can solve the problem of tight power resources.
目前, 建筑物屋顶设计多为平面或人字形, 太阳能电池板在建筑屋顶上的 安装基本上是在已经完成屋顶建筑结构的建筑物上进行太阳能电池板的二次 安装, 且并没有专门用于太阳能电池板安装的构件,从而导致现有太阳能电池 板的安装有效性以及安全性差。  At present, the roof design of buildings is mostly flat or herringbone. The installation of solar panels on the roof of the building is basically the secondary installation of solar panels on the buildings that have completed the roof structure, and is not specifically used for Solar panel mounted components, resulting in poor installation efficiency and poor safety of existing solar panels.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明要解决的技术问题是,提供一种太阳能电池板的安装构 件, 能够安全、 有效地固定太阳能电池板。  In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a solar cell panel mounting member capable of safely and efficiently fixing a solar panel.
为此, 本发明实施例采用如下技术方案:  To this end, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
本发明实施例提供一种太阳能电池板的安装构件, 包括:  Embodiments of the present invention provide a mounting member for a solar panel, including:
底座设置有第一连接件, 所述第一连接件用于固定所述安装构件; 底座的 上表面设有一立柱, 立柱的上部设有一上盖;  The base is provided with a first connecting member, the first connecting member is used for fixing the mounting member; the upper surface of the base is provided with a column, and the upper portion of the column is provided with an upper cover;
所述上盖与底座配合, 卡合太阳能电池板的外边框, 以固定所述太阳能电 池板。  The upper cover cooperates with the base to engage the outer frame of the solar panel to fix the solar battery board.
其中, 还包括: 第二连接件, 用于固定所述立柱与所述上盖。  The method further includes: a second connecting member, configured to fix the pillar and the upper cover.
所述底座与所述立柱一体成型。 所述底座、 所述立柱以及所述上盖一体成型。 The base is integrally formed with the column. The base, the column and the upper cover are integrally formed.
还包括: 第一密封条, 所述第一密封条位于所述上盖与所述立柱之间, 并 且, 还位于所述上盖与所述太阳能电池板外边框之间。  The method further includes: a first sealing strip, the first sealing strip is located between the upper cover and the upright, and is further located between the upper cover and the outer frame of the solar panel.
还包括:第三连接件,用于固定所述立柱、所述上盖以及所述第一密封条。 还包括: 第二密封条, 所述第二密封条位于所述立柱与所述太阳能电池板 外边框之间。  The method further includes: a third connecting member for fixing the pillar, the upper cover, and the first sealing strip. The method further includes: a second sealing strip, the second sealing strip being located between the pillar and the outer frame of the solar panel.
所述第一密封条与第二密封条一体成型。  The first sealing strip is integrally formed with the second sealing strip.
所述底座上表面还包括一突起, 用于卡合所述太阳能电池板的外边框。 所述底座以及所述立柱使用轻制铝合金材料。  The upper surface of the base further includes a protrusion for engaging the outer frame of the solar panel. The base and the column are made of a light aluminum alloy material.
对于上述技术方案的技术效果分析如下:  The technical effects of the above technical solutions are analyzed as follows:
所述安装构件由底座、立柱以及上盖构成,通过立柱适应太阳能电池板外 边框的厚度, 通过底座与上盖配合, 固定太阳能电池板, 从而可以安全、 有效 地进行太阳能电池板的安装。  The mounting member is composed of a base, a column and an upper cover. The pillar is adapted to the thickness of the outer frame of the solar panel, and the solar panel is fixed by the base and the upper cover, so that the solar panel can be installed safely and efficiently.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例太阳能电池板安装构件正视图;  1 is a front elevational view of a solar panel mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例太阳能电池板安装后的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of a solar panel after installation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例底座与立柱一体成型时的结构示例图;  3 is a view showing an example of a structure when a base and a column are integrally formed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例第一密封条和第二密封条一体成型时的结构示例图; 图 5为本发明实施例上盖结构示例图;  4 is a structural example view of a first sealing strip and a second sealing strip integrally formed in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of an upper cover structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例立柱、 第一密封条以及上盖之间的固定连接示意图; 图 7为本发明实施例太阳能电池板侧视图。  6 is a schematic view showing a fixed connection between a column, a first sealing strip and an upper cover according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a side view of a solar battery panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下, 结合附图详细说明本发明实施例太阳能电池板安装构件的实现。 图 1为本发明实施例一种太阳能电池板安装构件的正视图,图 2为本发明 实施例太阳能电池板安装效果示意图,如图 1和图 2所示,所述安装构件包括: 底座 11设置有第一连接件 111 ,所述第一连接件 111用于将所述太阳能电 池板安装构件固定于屋顶框架结构或屋顶表面等太阳能电池板的安装目的地 点; 底座 11的上表面设有一立柱 12。  Hereinafter, the implementation of the solar panel mounting member of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a front view of a solar panel mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a solar panel mounting effect according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the mounting member includes: a base 11 disposed There is a first connecting member 111 for fixing the solar panel mounting member to a mounting point of a solar panel such as a roof frame structure or a roof surface; a top pillar 12 is disposed on an upper surface of the base 11 .
如图 2所示, 优选地, 所述底座 11还可以包括突起 112, 用于进一步对 太阳能电池板 20的外边框 21进行固定。 As shown in FIG. 2, preferably, the base 11 may further include a protrusion 112 for further The outer frame 21 of the solar panel 20 is fixed.
所述第一连接件 111的实现可以为: 在底座 11上设置螺丝安装孔, 通过 螺丝固定所述安装构件。所述底座 11与所述立柱 12可以通过螺丝等连接件固 定连接, 或者, 也可以一体成型; 其中, 底座 11与立柱 12—体成型时, 可以 使用图 3所示的结构实现。  The first connecting member 111 can be implemented by: providing a screw mounting hole on the base 11 and fixing the mounting member by screws. The base 11 and the column 12 may be fixedly connected by a connecting member such as a screw, or may be integrally formed; wherein, when the base 11 and the column 12 are integrally formed, the structure shown in FIG. 3 may be used.
所述底座 11和所述立柱 12可以为轻制铝合金材料,以减轻所述太阳能电 池板安装构件的重量。 尤其是当通过安装构件将太阳能电池板安装于屋顶时, 可以减轻安装构件对屋顶的压力, 从而不会影响屋顶使用寿命。 如图 3所示, 所述立柱 12可以通过 H型龙骨架实现,从而可以进一步减轻安装构件的重量。  The base 11 and the uprights 12 may be of a light aluminum alloy material to reduce the weight of the solar panel mounting members. Especially when the solar panel is mounted on the roof by the mounting member, the pressure of the mounting member against the roof can be alleviated without affecting the life of the roof. As shown in Fig. 3, the column 12 can be realized by an H-shaped skeleton, so that the weight of the mounting member can be further reduced.
所述立柱 12的表面套装有第一密封条 131和第二密封条 132, 其中, 第 一密封条位于所述上盖 14与所述立柱 12之间、 所述上盖 14与所述太阳能电 池板 20的外边框 21之间;所述第二密封条 132位于所述立柱与所述太阳能电 池板的外边框之间, 优选地, 如图 2所示, 所述立柱与所述第二密封条以及所 述第二密封条与所述太阳能电池板的外边框相互贴合。如图 1和图 2所示, 所 述第一密封条 131和第二密封条 132可以相互独立存在, 或者, 如图 4所示, 所述第一密封条 131和第二密封条 132也可以一体成型。 且所述第一密封条 131和第二密封条 132为可选部件, 作用在于使得太阳能电池板安装后能够防 水、 防尘。  The surface of the column 12 is provided with a first sealing strip 131 and a second sealing strip 132, wherein a first sealing strip is located between the upper cover 14 and the column 12, the upper cover 14 and the solar cell Between the outer frames 21 of the board 20; the second sealing strip 132 is located between the pillar and the outer frame of the solar panel, preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the pillar and the second seal The strip and the second sealing strip are in contact with the outer frame of the solar panel. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first sealing strip 131 and the second sealing strip 132 may exist independently of each other, or, as shown in FIG. 4, the first sealing strip 131 and the second sealing strip 132 may also be One piece. And the first sealing strip 131 and the second sealing strip 132 are optional components, and the function is to prevent the solar panel from being protected from water and dust after installation.
第一密封条 131之上设有上盖 14, 所述上盖 14与所述底座 11配合, 卡 合太阳能电池板 20的外边框 21 , 以固定所述太阳能电池板 20, 太阳能电池板 安装后, 安装构件与太阳能电池板之间的位置关系如图 2所示。 其中, 当存在 第一密封条 131时, 上盖 14的结构最好与第一密封条 131的结构相配合, 例 如,如图 5所示, 即为与图 4中第一密封条 131结构相配合的一种上盖结构示 例图, 其中, 在图 4中, 第一密封条 131上具有凹槽 1311 , 因此图 5所示的 上盖 14上相对应的位置设置突起 141 , 从而使得第一密封条 131与上盖 14在 安装后可以良好配合。 同样的, 当不存在第一密封条 131时, 上盖 14的结构 则需与立柱 12的结构相配合, 这里不赘述。 上述密封条可以使用橡胶制成。  An upper cover 14 is disposed on the first sealing strip 131. The upper cover 14 cooperates with the base 11 to engage the outer frame 21 of the solar panel 20 to fix the solar panel 20. After the solar panel is installed The positional relationship between the mounting member and the solar panel is as shown in FIG. 2. Wherein, when the first sealing strip 131 is present, the structure of the upper cover 14 preferably matches the structure of the first sealing strip 131, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, that is, the structure of the first sealing strip 131 in FIG. An example of an upper cover structure of the mating, wherein, in FIG. 4, the first weather strip 131 has a recess 1311, so that the corresponding position on the upper cover 14 shown in FIG. 5 is provided with a protrusion 141, thereby making the first The sealing strip 131 and the upper cover 14 can be well fitted after installation. Similarly, when the first sealing strip 131 is absent, the structure of the upper cover 14 needs to cooperate with the structure of the column 12, which will not be described herein. The above sealing strip can be made of rubber.
立柱 12、密封条 131以及上盖 14通过第三连接件固定连接,如图 6所示, 可以在立柱 12、 密封条 131、 上盖 14的设定位置设置螺丝安装孔 16, 从而通 过螺丝实现立柱 12、 密封条 131以及上盖 14的固定连接。 The column 12, the sealing strip 131 and the upper cover 14 are fixedly connected by a third connecting member. As shown in FIG. 6, the screw mounting hole 16 can be provided at a set position of the column 12, the sealing strip 131, and the upper cover 14, thereby The fixed connection of the column 12, the sealing strip 131 and the upper cover 14 is achieved by screws.
其中, 当立柱 12与上盖 14之间不设置密封条 131时, 底座 11、 立柱 12 以及上盖 14可以一体成型, 或者,也可以通过第二连接件实现立柱 12与上盖 14的固定连接。 参考第一连接件 111 , 所述第二连接件以及第三连接件等也可 以通过螺丝等实现。  Wherein, when the sealing strip 131 is not disposed between the column 12 and the upper cover 14, the base 11, the column 12 and the upper cover 14 may be integrally formed, or the fixed connection of the column 12 and the upper cover 14 may be realized by the second connecting member. . Referring to the first connecting member 111, the second connecting member and the third connecting member and the like can also be realized by screws or the like.
图 7为本发明实施例太阳能电池板安装构件的侧视图, 其中, 安装构件的 纵伸长度 L在实际应用中可以根据实际太阳能电池板的长度等具体确定,这里 并不限制。  Fig. 7 is a side view of a solar cell panel mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the longitudinal elongation L of the mounting member can be specifically determined according to the length of the actual solar panel in practical use, and is not limited herein.
另夕卜,所述上盖 14与所述底座 11之间的高度与所述立柱 12的高度有关, 而立柱 12的高度则取决于所安装太阳能电池板外边框的厚度。在实际应用中, 太阳能电池板功率不同则外边框厚度不同, 因此, 除了可以根据需求调整立柱 高度外, 还可以在立柱与上盖之间设置垫块, 以在立柱高度一定的情况下, 随 时调整上盖与底座之间的距离适应不同太阳能电池板外边框的厚度。垫块上设 有螺丝安装孔等以固定所述立柱、 上盖以及所述垫块。  In addition, the height between the upper cover 14 and the base 11 is related to the height of the column 12, and the height of the column 12 depends on the thickness of the outer frame of the installed solar panel. In practical applications, the solar panel power is different, the thickness of the outer frame is different. Therefore, in addition to adjusting the height of the column according to the requirements, a spacer can be arranged between the column and the upper cover, so that the height of the column is constant, at any time. Adjust the distance between the upper cover and the base to accommodate the thickness of the outer frame of different solar panels. A screw mounting hole or the like is provided on the spacer to fix the pillar, the upper cover, and the spacer.
本发明实施例所述安装构件, 可在屋顶铺设时一体化安装, 安装构件的底 座与屋顶框架结构相连接, 无需安装屋瓦, 安装完成后太阳能电池板即为屋顶 的屋瓦, 安装构件、 太阳能电池板与屋顶成为一个整体。 所述安装构件也可以 在屋顶建筑后期安装, 同样依照太阳能电池板的规格组合后固定于屋顶表面, 操作方便。 另外, 本发明实施例所述安装构件不仅可以设置于屋顶, 也可以设 置于地面支架等安装目的地点, 这里并不限制。  The mounting member according to the embodiment of the invention can be integrally installed when the roof is laid, and the base of the mounting member is connected with the roof frame structure, and the roof tile is not required to be installed. After the installation, the solar panel is the roof tile, the mounting member, Solar panels and the roof become a whole. The mounting member can also be installed in the later stage of the roof building, and is also fixed to the roof surface according to the specifications of the solar panel, and is convenient to operate. Further, the mounting member according to the embodiment of the present invention may be provided not only on the roof but also on a mounting destination such as a floor stand, which is not limited herein.
例如, 以图 3~图 5所示的结构组合而成的安装构件, 将底座安装完成后, 将太阳能电池板放于两个底座之间,将密封条放于立柱以及太阳能电池板的上 端, 盖住太阳能电池板, 起到防水、 防尘的作用, 随后用盖板压住密封条用螺 丝紧固即可, 安装筒便。  For example, after the mounting of the structure is completed by the structure shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the solar panel is placed between the two bases, and the sealing strip is placed on the upper end of the column and the solar panel. Cover the solar panel to protect it from water and dust. Then use the cover to press the seal and fasten it with screws. Install the tube.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通 技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
+ +

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种太阳能电池板的安装构件, 其特征在于, 包括:  A mounting member for a solar panel, comprising:
底座, 所述底座上设置有第一连接件, 所述第一连接件用于固定所述安装 构件; 底座的上表面设有立柱, 立柱的上部设有上盖;  a base, the base is provided with a first connecting member, the first connecting member is used for fixing the mounting member; the upper surface of the base is provided with a column, and the upper portion of the column is provided with an upper cover;
所述上盖与底座配合, 卡合太阳能电池板的外边框, 以固定所述太阳能电 池板。  The upper cover cooperates with the base to engage the outer frame of the solar panel to fix the solar battery board.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二连接件, 用于固定所述立柱与所述上盖。  2. The mounting member according to claim 1, further comprising: a second connecting member for fixing the upright and the upper cover.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 所述底座与所述立柱 一体成型。  3. The mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the base is integrally formed with the column.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 所述底座、 所述立柱 以及所述上盖一体成型。  4. The mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the base, the upright, and the upper cover are integrally formed.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第一密封条, 所述第一密封条位于所述上盖与所述立柱之间, 并且,还位于所述上盖与所述 太阳能电池板外边框之间。  5. The mounting member according to claim 1, further comprising: a first sealing strip, the first sealing strip being located between the upper cover and the upright, and further located at the upper cover Between the outer frame of the solar panel.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第三连接件, 用于固定所述立柱、 所述上盖以及所述第一密封条。  6. The mounting member according to claim 5, further comprising: a third connecting member for fixing the upright, the upper cover, and the first weather strip.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二密封条, 所述第二密封条位于所述立柱与所述太阳能电池板外边框之间。  7. The mounting member according to claim 5, further comprising: a second sealing strip, the second sealing strip being located between the upright and the outer frame of the solar panel.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 所述第一密封条与第 二密封条一体成型。  8. The mounting member according to claim 7, wherein the first weather strip is integrally formed with the second weather strip.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 所述底座上表面还包 括一突起, 用于卡合所述太阳能电池板的外边框。  9. The mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the base further comprises a protrusion for engaging an outer frame of the solar panel.
10、 根据权利要求 1至 9任一项所述的安装构件, 其特征在于, 所述底座 以及所述立柱使用轻制铝合金材料。  The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the base and the column are made of a light aluminum alloy material.
PCT/CN2010/072188 2009-09-07 2010-04-26 Solar cell panel mounting member WO2011026334A1 (en)

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