WO2010110054A1 - Device for creating pattern data of pleated product, creation method, and creation program - Google Patents
Device for creating pattern data of pleated product, creation method, and creation program Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010110054A1 WO2010110054A1 PCT/JP2010/053902 JP2010053902W WO2010110054A1 WO 2010110054 A1 WO2010110054 A1 WO 2010110054A1 JP 2010053902 W JP2010053902 W JP 2010053902W WO 2010110054 A1 WO2010110054 A1 WO 2010110054A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H3/00—Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth
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- This invention relates to the design of pleated products such as skirts.
- Pleated with a constant pitch is used for skirts for uniforms.
- the pattern of the fabric must appear at a fixed position every time the pleats are folded back.
- the vertical line of the pattern must appear regularly with respect to the folding.
- the patterner created the pattern data while confirming the state of the pattern with the actual product etc. by folding the pattern by applying the fabric or a color copy of the fabric to the torso.
- An object of the present invention is to make it possible for even an inexperienced operator to easily create pattern data of a pleated product suitable for a fabric pattern pitch.
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for creating pattern data of a pleated product from body shape data, the number of strips and a desired pleat width, A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data; Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product; Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch.
- an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
- the arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width, Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And a means for outputting together.
- the pattern data creation method of the pleated product of the present invention Entering body data and pleat types from a graphic user interface; The step of inputting the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product, Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface, and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained and stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch.
- the pleated product pattern data creation program of the present invention is for creating the pleated product pattern data from the body shape data and the number of strips and the desired pleat width.
- a computer with a color monitor A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data; Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product; Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch.
- an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
- the arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width, Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And function as a means for outputting together.
- the description relating to the pattern data creating apparatus also applies to the pattern data creating method and creating program as it is, and the description relating to the pattern data creating method also applies to the pattern data creating apparatus and creating program.
- the type of pleats, body shape data, the number of strips, the pattern pitch, etc. are input, a plurality of pleat widths and integer multiples of the pattern pitch suitable for the pattern pitch are automatically obtained, Pattern data for the pleat width selected by the user from the candidates is automatically obtained. Since the selection of candidates can be changed as appropriate, an optimum pattern can be created by changing the pleat width. Therefore, even an inexperienced operator can efficiently create pleated product pattern data in a short time.
- a fabric image input means is further provided, and the graphic user interface displays an image obtained by superimposing the fabric image and the pattern data, and the fabric image and the pattern data are displayed so that the user can move relative to each other.
- the fabric image may be moved or the pattern data may be moved. If it does in this way, the return line of a pleat and the pattern of cloth can be easily fitted.
- the pattern pitch can be automatically obtained. Further, if a color printer is provided to output an image in which the pattern data after relative movement is superimposed on the fabric image, the fabric cutting and pleating processing can be easily aligned.
- Block diagram of the design device of the embodiment The figure which shows the determination method of the pleat width in an Example
- Diagram explaining pleat width in box type pleats The figure explaining the pleat width in a deformation box type pleat
- FIG. 1 to 8 show a design apparatus 2, a design method, and a design program according to the embodiment.
- 4 is a bus
- 5 is a color monitor
- 6 is a mouse
- 7 is a keyboard
- 8 is a user interface
- the color monitor 5 to user interface 8 constitute a graphic user interface.
- a trackball, joystick, stylus or the like may be used.
- 10 is a LAN interface
- 12 is a disk
- 12 is a storage medium for data and design programs
- 14 is a color printer
- 14 is a color printer and outputs pattern data superimposed on a fabric image
- 15 is a color scanner, for example, reads pattern data of fabric. .
- Numeral 20 is an arithmetic unit that calculates the pleat width p from the body shape data inputted from the graphic user interface, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the pattern pitch of the fabric.
- the body shape data may be input for each wearer or only a representative size may be input.
- pattern data can be created by combining with the body shape data and the like, so the pattern data creating unit 22 creates the pattern data and displays it on the color monitor 5.
- An image memory 24 stores image data, and an image processing unit 26 obtains a pattern pitch from the color data of the fabric read by the color scanner 15, for example, and creates a pattern frame from the pattern data. Create an image superimposed on the image so as to be relatively movable.
- the wearing simulation unit 28 uses the obtained design data and fabric image data to create a 3D simulation image for evaluating the wearing state.
- the program memory 30 stores a pattern data creation program and the like, and the general-purpose memory 32 stores data other than image data.
- the design apparatus 2 is a computer and executes the design method by storing the design program of the present invention. Table 1 shows design terms related to pleats.
- Table 1 Design terms Circumferential direction Orientation of fabric perpendicular to the length direction, direction-oriented pleats along the wearer's torso, etc. Types of pleats, examples of box pleats as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, examples shown in FIGS. This is the part of the pleated product that can be seen from the outside. It is a strip along the length direction, the width of one piece of nail (the width of the nail) x the number of nail pieces that corresponds to the hip size. : The back of the fabric has a dummy that faces the torso and the surface of the fabric continues without folding. The dummy is covered with the back fold. The number of strips covered by the back fold.
- Pattern pitch Repeat width of the pattern that repeats the pattern on the fabric Pattern circumference x number of strips, pattern pitch x number of repeats Pleated width p equal to (m is an integer) p The width of the section folded back in the circumferential direction.
- the width of the strip + the width of the pleats p ⁇ 2 is the repeat width of the pattern (Fig. 2).
- (Repeat width of pattern-width of nail) ⁇ 4 is pleat width p (Fig. 7)
- Pattern frame Frame data representing pattern data
- the user's body shape data is input from the keyboard 7 or the like, for example, hip size, skirt length, waist size, hip length, etc. are input.
- Hip length is data indicating how many centimeters the hip is below the waist.
- Carry-out is a part for attaching fasteners.
- the image data of the fabric is read using the color scanner 15, and the repeat pitch of the pattern is obtained therefrom.
- the repeat pitch of the pattern may be obtained from the actual measurement and manually input. In the case of FIG. 2, the repeat pitch is 3 cm.
- the number of strips is input from a keyboard or the like.
- the number of strips per fabric is defined as the number of strips.
- the fabric pattern 40 is shown in the upper part of FIG. 2, and the calculation of the pleat width p is shown below with the type of pleats being laid down.
- the width obtained by dividing the hip dimension / 2 by the number of strips is the width of one strip, which in this example is about 6 cm.
- the repeat width of the handle is equal to the width of one sheet of nails plus two times the pleat width p as shown in the lower part of FIG. Alternatively, a portion connected without wrapping and folding is a dummy, and a portion connected through wrapping is a back fold.
- the pattern repeat width is the product of the pattern pitch and the number of repeats, and takes a jump value.
- the pleat width p is 1.5 cm.
- Reference numeral 42 in FIG. 2 denotes pleat arrangement data, which displays the pleats for 8 pitches, and displays the fabric pattern on the right side.
- the display data 44 is displayed so as to hide the dummy and back folds from the arrangement data 42.
- FIG. 3 shows calculation of the pattern pitch from the fabric image data.
- the fabric pattern is represented by a change in hue
- the hue in the color data read by the scanner is evaluated along the circumferential direction of the fabric. It turns out that it changes with a regular pitch regularly, and this pitch is a pattern pitch.
- a regular change in brightness or a regular change in saturation may be used.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of a display screen on the color monitor 5.
- the skirt length is input as 50 cm, the waist as 65 cm, the hip as 95 cm, and the hip length as 16 cm.
- These body type data may be input for each wearer, or representative values may be input in advance.
- the waist belt width is input as 3 cm, and the take-out width is input, but here the take-out width is not input.
- the pattern repeat (pattern pitch) has already been input as 3 cm, but the pattern repeat obtained by actually measuring the fabric may be manually input.
- the direction of half-tilt is displayed, so select the direction. If the pleat type is a box, select whether it is below the box or above the box. Further, for example, the number of strips is input as eight.
- the pleat width p can be obtained by the calculation formula of FIG. Of these, those with a negative pleat width p are unsuitable, and the pleat width p has an empirically valid range, so multiple sets of repeats and pleat widths p that fit the range are displayed as a candidate group. .
- the pleat width p is 0 cm and the number of repeats is 2 is shown, but it may be omitted.
- the candidate group is obtained, if the user inputs the number of repeats, for example, 3, the pleat width p is obtained for the number of repeats around the group.
- the computing unit 20 automatically obtains the number of repeats that can provide a reasonable range of pleat widths p.
- the selected pleat width p is displayed.
- the pleat width p is determined, the width of one piece of strip is obtained, and the length and hip length. Therefore, the skirt pattern data is created by the pattern data creation unit 22 and the obtained pattern data is displayed on the color monitor 5.
- the temporary pleat width p is selected to display the pattern data on the monitor so that the selection from the candidate group can be performed again.
- the corresponding pattern data is displayed on the monitor at the same time, or a simulation image when worn on a human body model (not shown) is displayed at the same time, and the design can be changed by changing the pleat width p. It may be easier to visually understand how it changes.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 When the fabric is a check pattern, the position of the pleated product wrapping with respect to the fabric pattern is important. Such an example is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and the color monitor 5 displays the fabric color image and the pattern data on the left side of FIG. 4 in an overlapping manner, or displays the images of FIGS. These displays are executed any number of times for each selected pleat width p before the pleat width p is determined.
- Reference numeral 50 denotes a texture image of the cloth, and a pattern frame 52 representing pattern data is arranged so as to be superimposed on the texture image 50 and relatively movable. The user can move the pattern frame 52 with respect to the texture 50 in the circumferential direction and the height direction with the mouse 6 or the like, and can move at least in the circumferential direction.
- FIG. 6 is an example in which the arrangement of the pattern frame 52 is changed from that in FIG. 5, and the pattern frame 52 is arranged so that the vertical pattern of the fabric is hidden.
- the pleat folding arrangement is fitted to the fabric pattern, and the width of the pleat is determined.
- the layout of the paper frame determined by the user is output from the color printer 14 as an image on the left side of FIGS. 5 and 6, for example, and used for alignment in the cutting of the fabric and the processing of the pleats.
- pattern data can be output as numerical data.
- the arrangement of pattern data is designated by an offset with respect to an appropriate origin on the fabric.
- the display on the right side of FIGS. 5 and 6 does not show the wearing state. For example, a 3D image in which a human body model is wearing a plain skirt is stored, and the texture 50 is textured on the plain skirt using the pattern frame 52. Mapping may be performed.
- FIGS. 7 Since the embodiment has explained half-turning, examples of boxes are shown in FIGS.
- a portion hidden by the box (a portion having a width of 2p) appears on the wearer's torso side, so that if it is upside down from FIG.
- the unit of the pleat pattern is a portion of four times the pleat width p, in addition to the width of one sheet. Therefore, the pleat width p can be obtained by dividing the pattern repeat width minus the width of one strip by dividing by 4.
- FIG. 8 shows an example in which the box is partially open. In this case, when the width B of the portion visible from the outside of the box is added to the width A for one piece of peel, the calculation of the pleat width p is the same as in FIG. become.
- the number of visible parts in the box is equal to the number of strips. That is, what is necessary is just to make the width for one piece of the strip in the calculation formula of FIG. Similarly to FIG. 7, when obtaining the pleat width p, it is preferable to divide the pattern repeat width by subtracting the width of one strip from the pattern.
- Pleated skirts with regular fabric patterns can be easily designed even by inexperienced operators.
- a plurality of pattern data with different pleat widths p can be obtained, and each pattern data can be evaluated with the images shown in FIGS.
- the pattern pitch of the fabric can be obtained automatically when scanning the fabric with a color scanner.
- Since the arrangement of the pattern frame on the fabric can be output in an overlapping manner, positioning by cutting or pleating becomes easy.
Abstract
Figure data and the type of pleat, and the fabric pattern pitch of a pleated product are inputted, the width of one strip is determined based on the ratio of the hip size in the figure data to the number of strips, and then the width of pleat is determined based on a value obtained by subtracting the width of one strip from an integer times of the pattern pitch. A plurality of candidates of the width of pleat are determined by changing the value of the integer and displayed on a graphic user interface, thereafter the pattern data of a pleated product is created based on a candidate selected by a user, the type of pleat, the number of strips and the width of one strip, and displayed on the graphic user interface and pattern data is outputted. Pattern data subjected to pattern matching can be obtained easily.
Description
この発明はスカートなどのプリーツ製品のデザインに関する。
This invention relates to the design of pleated products such as skirts.
ピッチが一定のプリーツは制服用のスカート等に用いられる。このようなプリーツ製品では、生地の柄がプリーツの折り返し毎に一定の位置に現れねばならず、例えばチェック柄の生地では柄の縦方向のラインが折り返しに対して規則的に現れねばならない。このようなプリーツ製品のデザインでは、パタンナーがトルソーに生地あるいは生地のカラーコピーを当てて折り曲げ、現物等で柄の状態を確認しながらパターンデータを作成していた。
Pleated with a constant pitch is used for skirts for uniforms. In such a pleated product, the pattern of the fabric must appear at a fixed position every time the pleats are folded back. For example, in the check pattern fabric, the vertical line of the pattern must appear regularly with respect to the folding. In the design of such pleated products, the patterner created the pattern data while confirming the state of the pattern with the actual product etc. by folding the pattern by applying the fabric or a color copy of the fabric to the torso.
しかしこのような手法はパターンナーの経験に頼っているので、短時間で効率的にパターンデータを作成するのは難しい。またプリーツ巾を変えた複数のパターンを、短時間でチェックすることは難しい。また生地の柄に対する折り返しの位置を複数回変えて、生地の柄がどのように現れるかをチェックすることも難しい。
However, since such a method relies on the patterner's experience, it is difficult to create pattern data efficiently in a short time. Also, it is difficult to check multiple patterns with different pleat widths in a short time. It is also difficult to check how the fabric pattern appears by changing the position of the fold back relative to the fabric pattern multiple times.
この発明の課題は、生地の柄ピッチに適合したプリーツ製品のパターンデータを、経験の浅いオペレータでも簡単に作成できるようにすることにある。
An object of the present invention is to make it possible for even an inexperienced operator to easily create pattern data of a pleated product suitable for a fabric pattern pitch.
この発明は、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを、体型データとはぎの枚数及び所望のプリーツ巾とから作成する装置において、
体型データ及びプリーツの種類を入力すると共に、作成したパターンデータを表示するためのグラフィックユーザインターフェースと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチの入力手段と、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるための演算手段とを設けて、
前記演算手段は、前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示すると共に、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するための手段を設けたことを特徴とする。 The present invention relates to an apparatus for creating pattern data of a pleated product from body shape data, the number of strips and a desired pleat width,
A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data;
Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product;
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
The arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width,
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And a means for outputting together.
体型データ及びプリーツの種類を入力すると共に、作成したパターンデータを表示するためのグラフィックユーザインターフェースと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチの入力手段と、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるための演算手段とを設けて、
前記演算手段は、前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示すると共に、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するための手段を設けたことを特徴とする。 The present invention relates to an apparatus for creating pattern data of a pleated product from body shape data, the number of strips and a desired pleat width,
A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data;
Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product;
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
The arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width,
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And a means for outputting together.
またこの発明のプリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成方法では、
体型データ及びプリーツの種類をグラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力するステップと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチを入力するステップと、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるステップと、
前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示するステップと、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するステップ、とを実行する。 In the pattern data creation method of the pleated product of the present invention,
Entering body data and pleat types from a graphic user interface;
The step of inputting the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product,
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface, and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained and stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Obtaining a pleat width based on a value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet;
Obtaining a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing an integer value in the integer multiple, and displaying a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width combinations on the graphic user interface;
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And a step of outputting together.
体型データ及びプリーツの種類をグラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力するステップと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチを入力するステップと、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるステップと、
前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示するステップと、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するステップ、とを実行する。 In the pattern data creation method of the pleated product of the present invention,
Entering body data and pleat types from a graphic user interface;
The step of inputting the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product,
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface, and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained and stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Obtaining a pleat width based on a value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet;
Obtaining a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing an integer value in the integer multiple, and displaying a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width combinations on the graphic user interface;
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And a step of outputting together.
この発明のプリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成プログラムは、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを、体型データとはぎの枚数及び所望のプリーツ巾とから作成するために、
カラーモニタを備えたコンピュータを、
体型データ及びプリーツの種類を入力すると共に、作成したパターンデータを表示するためのグラフィックユーザインターフェースと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチの入力手段と、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるための演算手段とを設けて、
前記演算手段は、前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示すると共に、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するための手段、として機能させる。 The pleated product pattern data creation program of the present invention is for creating the pleated product pattern data from the body shape data and the number of strips and the desired pleat width.
A computer with a color monitor
A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data;
Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product;
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
The arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width,
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And function as a means for outputting together.
カラーモニタを備えたコンピュータを、
体型データ及びプリーツの種類を入力すると共に、作成したパターンデータを表示するためのグラフィックユーザインターフェースと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチの入力手段と、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるための演算手段とを設けて、
前記演算手段は、前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示すると共に、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するための手段、として機能させる。 The pleated product pattern data creation program of the present invention is for creating the pleated product pattern data from the body shape data and the number of strips and the desired pleat width.
A computer with a color monitor
A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data;
Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product;
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
The arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width,
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. And function as a means for outputting together.
この明細書において、パターンデータの作成装置に関する記載はそのままパターンデータの作成方法及び作成プログラムにも当てはまり、逆にパターンデータの作成方法に関する記載はそのままパターンデータの作成装置及び作成プログラムにも当てはまる。
この発明では、プリーツの種類と、体型データ、はぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチ等を入力すると、柄ピッチに適合するプリーツ巾と柄ピッチの整数倍の値の候補が複数自動的に求められ、複数の候補からユーザが選択したプリーツ巾に対するパターンデータが自動的に得られる。また候補の選択は適宜に変更できるので、プリーツ巾を変えることにより最適なパターンを作成できる。このため経験の浅いオペレータでも、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを短時間で効率的に作成できる。 In this specification, the description relating to the pattern data creating apparatus also applies to the pattern data creating method and creating program as it is, and the description relating to the pattern data creating method also applies to the pattern data creating apparatus and creating program.
In this invention, when the type of pleats, body shape data, the number of strips, the pattern pitch, etc. are input, a plurality of pleat widths and integer multiples of the pattern pitch suitable for the pattern pitch are automatically obtained, Pattern data for the pleat width selected by the user from the candidates is automatically obtained. Since the selection of candidates can be changed as appropriate, an optimum pattern can be created by changing the pleat width. Therefore, even an inexperienced operator can efficiently create pleated product pattern data in a short time.
この発明では、プリーツの種類と、体型データ、はぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチ等を入力すると、柄ピッチに適合するプリーツ巾と柄ピッチの整数倍の値の候補が複数自動的に求められ、複数の候補からユーザが選択したプリーツ巾に対するパターンデータが自動的に得られる。また候補の選択は適宜に変更できるので、プリーツ巾を変えることにより最適なパターンを作成できる。このため経験の浅いオペレータでも、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを短時間で効率的に作成できる。 In this specification, the description relating to the pattern data creating apparatus also applies to the pattern data creating method and creating program as it is, and the description relating to the pattern data creating method also applies to the pattern data creating apparatus and creating program.
In this invention, when the type of pleats, body shape data, the number of strips, the pattern pitch, etc. are input, a plurality of pleat widths and integer multiples of the pattern pitch suitable for the pattern pitch are automatically obtained, Pattern data for the pleat width selected by the user from the candidates is automatically obtained. Since the selection of candidates can be changed as appropriate, an optimum pattern can be created by changing the pleat width. Therefore, even an inexperienced operator can efficiently create pleated product pattern data in a short time.
好ましくは、生地画像の入力手段をさらに設け、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、生地画像とパターンデータとを重ねた画像を、生地画像とパターンデータとをユーザが相対移動自在に表示する。なおここで生地画像を移動させても、パターンデータを移動させても良い。このようにすると、プリーツの折り返しラインと生地の柄とを容易にフィットさせることができる。
Preferably, a fabric image input means is further provided, and the graphic user interface displays an image obtained by superimposing the fabric image and the pattern data, and the fabric image and the pattern data are displayed so that the user can move relative to each other. Here, the fabric image may be moved or the pattern data may be moved. If it does in this way, the return line of a pleat and the pattern of cloth can be easily fitted.
また生地画像の入力手段で、入力された生地画像での画像の繰り返しピッチを柄ピッチとして求めると、柄ピッチを自動的に求めることができる。
さらにカラープリンタを設けて、相対移動後のパターンデータを生地画像に重ねた画像を出力すると、生地の裁断及びプリーツ加工の位置合わせが容易になる。 Further, when the repetition pitch of the image in the inputted fabric image is obtained as the pattern pitch by the fabric image input means, the pattern pitch can be automatically obtained.
Further, if a color printer is provided to output an image in which the pattern data after relative movement is superimposed on the fabric image, the fabric cutting and pleating processing can be easily aligned.
さらにカラープリンタを設けて、相対移動後のパターンデータを生地画像に重ねた画像を出力すると、生地の裁断及びプリーツ加工の位置合わせが容易になる。 Further, when the repetition pitch of the image in the inputted fabric image is obtained as the pattern pitch by the fabric image input means, the pattern pitch can be automatically obtained.
Further, if a color printer is provided to output an image in which the pattern data after relative movement is superimposed on the fabric image, the fabric cutting and pleating processing can be easily aligned.
以下に、発明を実施するための最適実施例を示す。この発明の範囲は、特許請求の範囲の記載に、周知技術による変更の可能性を加味して解釈されるべきである。
The following is an optimum embodiment for carrying out the invention. The scope of the present invention should be construed in consideration of the possibility of changes by well-known techniques in the description of the scope of claims.
図１～図８に、実施例のデザイン装置２とデザイン方法及びデザインプログラムを示す。図１において、４はバス、５はカラーモニタ、６はマウス、７はキーボードで、８はユーザインターフェースで、カラーモニタ５～ユーザインターフェース８によりグラフィックユーザインターフェースを構成する。またマウス６に代えて、トラックボール、ジョイスチック、スタイラスなどを用いても良い。１０はＬＡＮインターフェース、１２はディスクで、データやデザインプログラムなどの記憶媒体で、１４はカラープリンタで、パターンデータを生地画像に重ねて出力し、１５はカラースキャナで、例えば生地の柄データを読み込む。
1 to 8 show a design apparatus 2, a design method, and a design program according to the embodiment. In FIG. 1, 4 is a bus, 5 is a color monitor, 6 is a mouse, 7 is a keyboard, 8 is a user interface, and the color monitor 5 to user interface 8 constitute a graphic user interface. In place of the mouse 6, a trackball, joystick, stylus or the like may be used. 10 is a LAN interface, 12 is a disk, 12 is a storage medium for data and design programs, 14 is a color printer, 14 is a color printer and outputs pattern data superimposed on a fabric image, and 15 is a color scanner, for example, reads pattern data of fabric. .
２０は演算部で、グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データと、プリーツの種類，はぎの枚数、及び生地の柄ピッチからプリーツ巾pを求める。なお体型データは個々の着用者毎に入力しても、あるいは代表的なサイズのみを入力しても良い。プリーツの巾が定まると、体型データなどと組み合わせることにより、パターンデータが作成できるので、パターンデータ作成部２２でパターンデータを作成し、カラーモニタ５に表示する。２４は画像メモリで、画像データを記憶し、２６は画像処理部で、例えばカラースキャナ１５で読み込んだ生地のカラーデータから柄ピッチを求め、またパターンデータから柄フレームを作成して、生地のカラー画像と相対移動自在に重ね合わせた画像を作成する。着装シミュレーション部２８は、得られたデザインデータと生地の画像データとを用い、着用状態を評価するための３Ｄシミュレーション画像を作成する。
Numeral 20 is an arithmetic unit that calculates the pleat width p from the body shape data inputted from the graphic user interface, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the pattern pitch of the fabric. The body shape data may be input for each wearer or only a representative size may be input. When the width of the pleats is determined, pattern data can be created by combining with the body shape data and the like, so the pattern data creating unit 22 creates the pattern data and displays it on the color monitor 5. An image memory 24 stores image data, and an image processing unit 26 obtains a pattern pitch from the color data of the fabric read by the color scanner 15, for example, and creates a pattern frame from the pattern data. Create an image superimposed on the image so as to be relatively movable. The wearing simulation unit 28 uses the obtained design data and fabric image data to create a 3D simulation image for evaluating the wearing state.
プログラムメモリ３０はパターンデータの作成プログラムなどを記憶し、汎用メモリ３２は画像データ以外のデータを記憶する。デザイン装置２はコンピュータで、この発明のデザインプログラムを記憶することにより、デザイン方法を実行する。表１にプリーツに関するデザイン用語を示す。
The program memory 30 stores a pattern data creation program and the like, and the general-purpose memory 32 stores data other than image data. The design apparatus 2 is a computer and executes the design method by storing the design program of the present invention. Table 1 shows design terms related to pleats.
表１ デザイン用語
周方向 丈方向に直角な生地の向きで、着用者の胴などに沿った向き
片倒し プリーツの種類で、図５，図６に例を示す
ボックス プリーツの種類で、図７，図８に例を示す
はぎ プリーツ製品の生地中の外から見える部分で、丈方向に沿った
帯状，はぎ１枚分の巾(はぎの巾)×はぎの枚数がヒップサイズ
に対応
裏ヒダ はぎと折り返しを介してつながった部位：
裏ヒダで生地の表面は胴側を向く
ダミー はぎと折り返し無しに続く部位：ダミーは裏ヒダに覆われる
はぎの枚数 スカートを前後２枚の生地で作る場合も１枚の生地で作る
場合も、生地１枚当たりのはぎの枚数
柄ピッチ 生地で柄が繰り返すピッチ
柄のリピート巾 生地の周長÷はぎの枚数で、柄ピッチ×リピート数m
(mは整数)に等しい
プリーツ巾p 周方向に折り返した区間の巾で、片倒しの場合ダミー
と裏ヒダはプリーツ巾pが等しく、
はぎの巾＋プリーツ巾p×２が柄のリピート巾となる
(図２).ボックスの場合、
(柄のリピート巾－はぎの巾)÷４がプリーツ巾pである
(図７)
型紙フレーム パターンデータをフレーム状に表現したもの Table 1 Design terms
Circumferential direction Orientation of fabric perpendicular to the length direction, direction-oriented pleats along the wearer's torso, etc. Types of pleats, examples of box pleats as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, examples shown in FIGS. This is the part of the pleated product that can be seen from the outside. It is a strip along the length direction, the width of one piece of nail (the width of the nail) x the number of nail pieces that corresponds to the hip size. :
The back of the fabric has a dummy that faces the torso and the surface of the fabric continues without folding. The dummy is covered with the back fold. The number of strips covered by the back fold. Number of strips per sheet Pattern pitch Repeat width of the pattern that repeats the pattern on the fabric Pattern circumference x number of strips, pattern pitch x number of repeats
Pleated width p equal to (m is an integer) p The width of the section folded back in the circumferential direction.
The width of the strip + the width of the pleats p × 2 is the repeat width of the pattern (Fig. 2).
(Repeat width of pattern-width of nail) ÷ 4 is pleat width p (Fig. 7)
Pattern frame Frame data representing pattern data
周方向 丈方向に直角な生地の向きで、着用者の胴などに沿った向き
片倒し プリーツの種類で、図５，図６に例を示す
ボックス プリーツの種類で、図７，図８に例を示す
はぎ プリーツ製品の生地中の外から見える部分で、丈方向に沿った
帯状，はぎ１枚分の巾(はぎの巾)×はぎの枚数がヒップサイズ
に対応
裏ヒダ はぎと折り返しを介してつながった部位：
裏ヒダで生地の表面は胴側を向く
ダミー はぎと折り返し無しに続く部位：ダミーは裏ヒダに覆われる
はぎの枚数 スカートを前後２枚の生地で作る場合も１枚の生地で作る
場合も、生地１枚当たりのはぎの枚数
柄ピッチ 生地で柄が繰り返すピッチ
柄のリピート巾 生地の周長÷はぎの枚数で、柄ピッチ×リピート数m
(mは整数)に等しい
プリーツ巾p 周方向に折り返した区間の巾で、片倒しの場合ダミー
と裏ヒダはプリーツ巾pが等しく、
はぎの巾＋プリーツ巾p×２が柄のリピート巾となる
(図２).ボックスの場合、
(柄のリピート巾－はぎの巾)÷４がプリーツ巾pである
(図７)
型紙フレーム パターンデータをフレーム状に表現したもの Table 1 Design terms
Circumferential direction Orientation of fabric perpendicular to the length direction, direction-oriented pleats along the wearer's torso, etc. Types of pleats, examples of box pleats as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, examples shown in FIGS. This is the part of the pleated product that can be seen from the outside. It is a strip along the length direction, the width of one piece of nail (the width of the nail) x the number of nail pieces that corresponds to the hip size. :
The back of the fabric has a dummy that faces the torso and the surface of the fabric continues without folding. The dummy is covered with the back fold. The number of strips covered by the back fold. Number of strips per sheet Pattern pitch Repeat width of the pattern that repeats the pattern on the fabric Pattern circumference x number of strips, pattern pitch x number of repeats
Pleated width p equal to (m is an integer) p The width of the section folded back in the circumferential direction.
The width of the strip + the width of the pleats p × 2 is the repeat width of the pattern (Fig. 2).
(Repeat width of pattern-width of nail) ÷ 4 is pleat width p (Fig. 7)
Pattern frame Frame data representing pattern data
プリーツ製品のデザインでは、キーボード７などからユーザの体型データを入力し、例えばヒップサイズとスカート丈、ウエストサイズ、ヒップ丈などを入力する。ヒップ丈はウエストから何cm下側にヒップがあるかを示すデータで、他にウエストベルトの巾や持ち出しの巾などを入力する。持ち出しはファスナーなどの取り付け用の部分である。次にカラースキャナ１５を用いて、生地の画像データを読み込み、これから柄のリピートピッチを求める。もちろん生地から実測で柄のリピートピッチを求めて、手入力しても良い。図２の場合、リピートピッチは３cmである。またはぎの枚数をキーボードなどから入力し、例えばスカートが前後一対の生地から成る場合、生地１枚当たりの枚数をはぎの枚数とする。図２の上段に生地柄４０を示し、以下プリーツの種類を片倒しとしてプリーツ巾pの演算を示す。
In the design of pleated products, the user's body shape data is input from the keyboard 7 or the like, for example, hip size, skirt length, waist size, hip length, etc. are input. Hip length is data indicating how many centimeters the hip is below the waist. Enter the width of the waist belt, the width of the carry-out, etc. Carry-out is a part for attaching fasteners. Next, the image data of the fabric is read using the color scanner 15, and the repeat pitch of the pattern is obtained therefrom. Of course, the repeat pitch of the pattern may be obtained from the actual measurement and manually input. In the case of FIG. 2, the repeat pitch is 3 cm. Alternatively, the number of strips is input from a keyboard or the like. For example, when the skirt is composed of a pair of front and back fabrics, the number of strips per fabric is defined as the number of strips. The fabric pattern 40 is shown in the upper part of FIG. 2, and the calculation of the pleat width p is shown below with the type of pleats being laid down.
図２の中段のようにして、プリーツと生地の柄とがフィットするようにプリーツ巾pを計算する。スカートは前後一対の生地から成るものと仮定しているので、ヒップ寸÷２をはぎの枚数で割ったものがはぎ１枚分の巾となり、この例では約６cmとなる。柄のリピート巾は、図２の下段のようにはぎ１枚分の巾にプリーツ巾pの２倍を加えたものに等しい。またはぎと折り返し無しに繋がっている部分がダミーで、折り返しを介して繋がっている部分が裏ヒダである。そして柄のリピート巾は柄ピッチとリピート数との積で、飛び飛びの値をとる。ここでリピート数を例えば３とすると、柄のリピート巾は９cmとなり、はぎ１枚分の巾が６cmなので、プリーツ巾pは１.５cmとなる。リピート数を変えることによりプリーツ巾pは変化し、実施例ではリピート数とプリーツ巾pの候補を複数求めてユーザに選択させる。図２の４２はプリーツの配置データで、プリーツを８ピッチ分表示し、右側に生地の柄を重ねて表示している。表示データ４４では、配置データ４２からダミーと裏ヒダの部分を隠すように表示している。
Calculating the pleat width p so that the pleat and the fabric pattern fit as shown in the middle of FIG. Since the skirt is assumed to be composed of a pair of front and rear fabrics, the width obtained by dividing the hip dimension / 2 by the number of strips is the width of one strip, which in this example is about 6 cm. The repeat width of the handle is equal to the width of one sheet of nails plus two times the pleat width p as shown in the lower part of FIG. Alternatively, a portion connected without wrapping and folding is a dummy, and a portion connected through wrapping is a back fold. The pattern repeat width is the product of the pattern pitch and the number of repeats, and takes a jump value. Here, if the number of repeats is 3, for example, the repeat width of the pattern is 9 cm, and the width of one strip is 6 cm, so the pleat width p is 1.5 cm. By changing the number of repeats, the pleat width p changes. In the embodiment, a plurality of candidates for the number of repeats and the pleat width p are obtained and selected by the user. Reference numeral 42 in FIG. 2 denotes pleat arrangement data, which displays the pleats for 8 pitches, and displays the fabric pattern on the right side. The display data 44 is displayed so as to hide the dummy and back folds from the arrangement data 42.
図３は生地の画像データからの柄ピッチの算出を示し、例えば生地の柄が色相の変化で表される場合、スキャナで読み込んだカラーデータ中の色相を生地の周方向に沿って評価すると、規則的に一定のピッチで変化することが分かり、このピッチが柄ピッチである。柄ピッチを求めるには、明度の規則的変化あるいは彩度の規則的変化などを用いてもよい。
FIG. 3 shows calculation of the pattern pitch from the fabric image data. For example, when the fabric pattern is represented by a change in hue, the hue in the color data read by the scanner is evaluated along the circumferential direction of the fabric. It turns out that it changes with a regular pitch regularly, and this pitch is a pattern pitch. In order to obtain the pattern pitch, a regular change in brightness or a regular change in saturation may be used.
図４にカラーモニタ５への表示画面の例を示し、例えば着用者に合わせてスカート丈を５０cm、ウエストを６５cm、ヒップを９５cm、ヒップ丈を１６cmと入力する。これらの体型データは着用者毎に入力しても、予め代表的な値を入力しておいても良い。また補助的なデータとして、ウエストベルト巾を３cmと入力し、また持ち出し巾を入力するが、ここでは持ち出し巾は未入力である。スキャナから読み込んだデータにより、柄リピート(柄ピッチ)は３cmと入力済みであるが、生地を実測して求めた柄リピートを手入力しても良い。またプリーツの種類として片倒しを選ぶと、片倒しの方向が表示されるので、方向を選択する。なおプリーツの種類をボックスにした場合、ボックス下かボックス上かを選択する。さらにはぎの枚数を例えば８枚と入力する。
FIG. 4 shows an example of a display screen on the color monitor 5. For example, according to the wearer, the skirt length is input as 50 cm, the waist as 65 cm, the hip as 95 cm, and the hip length as 16 cm. These body type data may be input for each wearer, or representative values may be input in advance. As ancillary data, the waist belt width is input as 3 cm, and the take-out width is input, but here the take-out width is not input. Based on the data read from the scanner, the pattern repeat (pattern pitch) has already been input as 3 cm, but the pattern repeat obtained by actually measuring the fabric may be manually input. Also, if you select half-tilt as the type of pleats, the direction of half-tilt is displayed, so select the direction. If the pleat type is a box, select whether it is below the box or above the box. Further, for example, the number of strips is input as eight.
するとリピート数に応じて、プリーツ巾pを図２の計算式により求めることができる。この中でプリーツ巾pが負のものは不適で、プリーツ巾pには経験的に妥当な範囲があるので、その範囲にフィットするリピート数とプリーツ巾pとを複数組、候補群として表示する。ここではプリーツ巾pは０cmでリピート数２の例を表示しているが、省略しても良い。また候補群を求める際に、ユーザがリピート数を例えば３と入力すると、その周囲のリピート数に対してプリーツ巾pを求める。リピート数が入力されない場合、妥当な範囲のプリーツ巾pが得られるリピート数を演算部２０が自動的に求める。リピート数もしくはプリーツ巾pをユーザが候補群から選択すると、選択されたプリーツ巾pを表示し、またプリーツ巾pが定まると、はぎ１枚分の巾が求まっていること、丈とヒップ丈とが既に求まっていることなどから、スカートのパターンデータをパターンデータ作成部２２で作成し、得られたパターンデータをカラーモニタ５に表示する。候補群からの選択を確定する前に、仮のプリーツ巾pを選択してモニタにパターンデータを表示し、候補群からの選択をやり直せるようにする。また候補群の各プリーツ巾pに対して、対応するパターンデータをモニタに同時に表示し、あるいは図示しない人体モデルに着装させた際のシミュレーション画像を同時に表示し、プリーツ巾pを変えることによりデザインがどのように変化するかを、より視覚的に把握しやすくしても良い。
Then, according to the number of repeats, the pleat width p can be obtained by the calculation formula of FIG. Of these, those with a negative pleat width p are unsuitable, and the pleat width p has an empirically valid range, so multiple sets of repeats and pleat widths p that fit the range are displayed as a candidate group. . Here, an example in which the pleat width p is 0 cm and the number of repeats is 2 is shown, but it may be omitted. When the candidate group is obtained, if the user inputs the number of repeats, for example, 3, the pleat width p is obtained for the number of repeats around the group. When the number of repeats is not input, the computing unit 20 automatically obtains the number of repeats that can provide a reasonable range of pleat widths p. When the user selects the number of repeats or the pleat width p from the candidate group, the selected pleat width p is displayed. When the pleat width p is determined, the width of one piece of strip is obtained, and the length and hip length. Therefore, the skirt pattern data is created by the pattern data creation unit 22 and the obtained pattern data is displayed on the color monitor 5. Before the selection from the candidate group is confirmed, the temporary pleat width p is selected to display the pattern data on the monitor so that the selection from the candidate group can be performed again. For each pleat width p of the candidate group, the corresponding pattern data is displayed on the monitor at the same time, or a simulation image when worn on a human body model (not shown) is displayed at the same time, and the design can be changed by changing the pleat width p. It may be easier to visually understand how it changes. *
生地がチェック柄などの場合、生地の柄に対するプリーツ製品の折り返しの位置が重要になる。このような例を図５，図６に示し、カラーモニタ５では生地のカラー画像と図４の左側のパターンデータとを重ねて表示し、あるいは図５，図６の画像を表示する。これらの表示はプリーツ巾pを確定する前に、仮に選択したプリーツ巾p毎に何度でも実行する。５０は生地のテクスチャー画像で、パターンデータを表す型紙フレーム５２がテクスチャー画像５０と重ね合わせて、かつ相対移動自在に配置されている。ユーザはマウス６などにより、型紙フレーム５２をテクスチャー５０に対し周方向及び丈方向に移動させることができ、少なくとも周方向に移動させることができる。するとテクスチャー５０のうちで裏ヒダ及びダミーに隠れる部分と、表面に現れる部分とが変化し、投影図風に表示すると図５の右側の表示となる。なお図５の左右の表示はカラーモニタ５に同時に表示し、ユーザが型紙フレーム５２を適切な位置に配置できるようにする。
When the fabric is a check pattern, the position of the pleated product wrapping with respect to the fabric pattern is important. Such an example is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and the color monitor 5 displays the fabric color image and the pattern data on the left side of FIG. 4 in an overlapping manner, or displays the images of FIGS. These displays are executed any number of times for each selected pleat width p before the pleat width p is determined. Reference numeral 50 denotes a texture image of the cloth, and a pattern frame 52 representing pattern data is arranged so as to be superimposed on the texture image 50 and relatively movable. The user can move the pattern frame 52 with respect to the texture 50 in the circumferential direction and the height direction with the mouse 6 or the like, and can move at least in the circumferential direction. Then, the part hidden in the back crease and the dummy in the texture 50 and the part appearing on the surface change, and when displayed in a projected drawing style, the display on the right side of FIG. 5 is obtained. The left and right displays in FIG. 5 are simultaneously displayed on the color monitor 5 so that the user can place the pattern frame 52 at an appropriate position.
図６は図５から型紙フレーム５２の配置を変えた例で、生地の縦方向の柄が隠れるように型紙フレーム５２を配置している。以上のようにして、生地の柄に対してプリーツの折り返しの配置をフィットさせ、またプリーツの巾を決定する。ユーザが決定した型紙フレームの配置を、例えば図５，図６の左側の画像としてカラープリンタ１４から出力し、生地の裁断及びプリーツの加工での位置合わせに用いる。カラーデータの他に、パターンデータを数値データとして出力でき、例えば生地上の適宜の原点に対するオフセットなどにより、パターンデータの配置を指定する。図５，図６の右側の表示では着装状態を示していないが、例えば人体モデルが無地のスカートを着装した３Ｄ画像を記憶しておき、型紙フレーム５２を用いてテクスチャー５０を無地のスカートにテクスチャーマッピングしても良い。
FIG. 6 is an example in which the arrangement of the pattern frame 52 is changed from that in FIG. 5, and the pattern frame 52 is arranged so that the vertical pattern of the fabric is hidden. As described above, the pleat folding arrangement is fitted to the fabric pattern, and the width of the pleat is determined. The layout of the paper frame determined by the user is output from the color printer 14 as an image on the left side of FIGS. 5 and 6, for example, and used for alignment in the cutting of the fabric and the processing of the pleats. In addition to color data, pattern data can be output as numerical data. For example, the arrangement of pattern data is designated by an offset with respect to an appropriate origin on the fabric. The display on the right side of FIGS. 5 and 6 does not show the wearing state. For example, a 3D image in which a human body model is wearing a plain skirt is stored, and the texture 50 is textured on the plain skirt using the pattern frame 52. Mapping may be performed.
実施例では片倒しを説明したので、ボックスの例を図７，図８に示す。図７ではボックスにより隠れる部分(２p分の巾の部分)が着用者の胴側に表れるのでボックス下で、図７と上下を逆にするとボックス上となる。図７ではプリーツ柄の単位となるのは、はぎ１枚分の巾の他に、プリーツ巾pの４倍の部分である。そこで柄のリピート巾からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いたものを４で割ることにより、プリーツ巾pが得られる。図８はボックスが一部開いている例を示し、この場合ボックス中の外から見える部分の巾Ｂをはぎ１枚分の巾Ａに加えると、プリーツ巾pの算出は図７の場合と同じになる。なおここでは、ボックス中の外から見える部分の数と、はぎの数が等しいものと仮定している。即ち、実際のはぎ１枚分の巾Ａに、ボックス中で外から見える部分の巾Ｂを加えたものを、図２の計算式上で、はぎ１枚分の巾とすればよい。また図７と同様に、プリーツ巾pを求める際には、柄のリピート巾からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いたものを４で割ると良い。
Since the embodiment has explained half-turning, examples of boxes are shown in FIGS. In FIG. 7, a portion hidden by the box (a portion having a width of 2p) appears on the wearer's torso side, so that if it is upside down from FIG. In FIG. 7, the unit of the pleat pattern is a portion of four times the pleat width p, in addition to the width of one sheet. Therefore, the pleat width p can be obtained by dividing the pattern repeat width minus the width of one strip by dividing by 4. FIG. 8 shows an example in which the box is partially open. In this case, when the width B of the portion visible from the outside of the box is added to the width A for one piece of peel, the calculation of the pleat width p is the same as in FIG. become. Here, it is assumed that the number of visible parts in the box is equal to the number of strips. That is, what is necessary is just to make the width for one piece of the strip in the calculation formula of FIG. Similarly to FIG. 7, when obtaining the pleat width p, it is preferable to divide the pattern repeat width by subtracting the width of one strip from the pattern.
実施例では以下の効果が得られる。
(1) 生地の柄が規則的に表れるプリーツスカートなどを、不慣れなオペレータでも容易にデザインできる。
(2) プリーツ巾pを変えた複数のパターンデータを得ることができ、各パターンデータに対して、図４，図５，図６の画像で評価できる。
(3) 図５，図６のように、生地の柄に対する折り返しの配置を自由に変更してデザインできる。
(4) 生地の柄ピッチは、カラースキャナで生地をスキャンする際に自動的に得ることができる。
(5) 生地に対する柄フレームの配置を重ね合わせて出力できるので、裁断やプリーツ加工などでの位置決めが容易になる。 In the embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) Pleated skirts with regular fabric patterns can be easily designed even by inexperienced operators.
(2) A plurality of pattern data with different pleat widths p can be obtained, and each pattern data can be evaluated with the images shown in FIGS.
(3) As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, it is possible to design by freely changing the arrangement of the folding with respect to the fabric pattern.
(4) The pattern pitch of the fabric can be obtained automatically when scanning the fabric with a color scanner.
(5) Since the arrangement of the pattern frame on the fabric can be output in an overlapping manner, positioning by cutting or pleating becomes easy.
(1) 生地の柄が規則的に表れるプリーツスカートなどを、不慣れなオペレータでも容易にデザインできる。
(2) プリーツ巾pを変えた複数のパターンデータを得ることができ、各パターンデータに対して、図４，図５，図６の画像で評価できる。
(3) 図５，図６のように、生地の柄に対する折り返しの配置を自由に変更してデザインできる。
(4) 生地の柄ピッチは、カラースキャナで生地をスキャンする際に自動的に得ることができる。
(5) 生地に対する柄フレームの配置を重ね合わせて出力できるので、裁断やプリーツ加工などでの位置決めが容易になる。 In the embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) Pleated skirts with regular fabric patterns can be easily designed even by inexperienced operators.
(2) A plurality of pattern data with different pleat widths p can be obtained, and each pattern data can be evaluated with the images shown in FIGS.
(3) As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, it is possible to design by freely changing the arrangement of the folding with respect to the fabric pattern.
(4) The pattern pitch of the fabric can be obtained automatically when scanning the fabric with a color scanner.
(5) Since the arrangement of the pattern frame on the fabric can be output in an overlapping manner, positioning by cutting or pleating becomes easy.
２ デザイン装置 ４ バス ５ カラーモニタ ６ マウス
７ キーボード ８ ユーザインターフェース
１０ ＬＡＮインターフェース １２ ディスク
１４ カラープリンタ １５ カラースキャナ ２０ 演算部
２２ パターンデータ作成部 ２４ 画像メモリ
２６ 画像処理部 ２８ 着装シミュレーション部
３０ プログラムメモリ ３２ 汎用メモリ ４０ 生地柄
４２ プリーツの配置データ ４４ 表示データ
５０ テクスチャー画像 ５２ 型紙フレーム
2Design device 4 Bus 5 Color monitor 6 Mouse 7 Keyboard 8 User interface 10 LAN interface 12 Disk 14 Color printer 15 Color scanner 20 Calculation unit 22 Pattern data creation unit 24 Image memory 26 Image processing unit 28 Dressing simulation unit 30 Program memory 32 General purpose Memory 40 Fabric pattern 42 Pleated arrangement data 44 Display data 50 Texture image 52 Pattern paper frame
７ キーボード ８ ユーザインターフェース
１０ ＬＡＮインターフェース １２ ディスク
１４ カラープリンタ １５ カラースキャナ ２０ 演算部
２２ パターンデータ作成部 ２４ 画像メモリ
２６ 画像処理部 ２８ 着装シミュレーション部
３０ プログラムメモリ ３２ 汎用メモリ ４０ 生地柄
４２ プリーツの配置データ ４４ 表示データ
５０ テクスチャー画像 ５２ 型紙フレーム
2
Claims (6)
- プリーツ製品のパターンデータを、体型データとはぎの枚数及び所望のプリーツ巾とから作成する装置において、
体型データ及びプリーツの種類を入力すると共に、作成したパターンデータを表示するためのグラフィックユーザインターフェースと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチの入力手段と、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるための演算手段とを設けて、
前記演算手段は、前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示すると共に、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するための手段を設けたことを特徴とする、プリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成装置。 In an apparatus for creating pleated product pattern data from body shape data and the number of strips and a desired pleat width,
A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data;
Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product;
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
The arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width,
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. A pattern data creation device for pleated products, characterized by comprising means for outputting together with the pleated product. - 生地画像の入力手段をさらに設け、
前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、生地画像とパターンデータとを重ねた画像を、生地画像とパターンデータとをユーザが相対移動自在に表示することを特徴とする、請求項１のプリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成装置。 There is further provided an input means for the fabric image,
The pleated product pattern data creation device according to claim 1, wherein the graphic user interface displays an image obtained by superimposing a fabric image and pattern data, and the fabric image and pattern data are relatively movable by a user. . - 前記柄ピッチの入力手段は、入力された生地画像での画像の繰り返しピッチを柄ピッチとして求めることを特徴とする、請求項２のプリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成装置。 The pattern data creation device for pleated products according to claim 2, wherein the pattern pitch input means obtains the repeated pitch of the image in the inputted fabric image as the pattern pitch.
- カラープリンタをさらに設けて、相対移動後のパターンデータを生地画像に重ねた画像を出力することを特徴とする、請求項２または３のプリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成装置。 The pleated product pattern data creation device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a color printer is further provided to output an image in which pattern data after relative movement is superimposed on a fabric image.
- プリーツ製品のパターンデータを、体型データとはぎの枚数及び所望のプリーツ巾とから作成する方法において、
体型データ及びプリーツの種類をグラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力するステップと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチを入力するステップと、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるステップと、
前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示するステップと、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するステップ、とを実行することを特徴とする、プリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成方法。 In a method of creating pleated product pattern data from body shape data and the number of strips and a desired pleat width,
Entering body data and pleat types from a graphic user interface;
The step of inputting the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product,
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface, and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained and stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Obtaining a pleat width based on a value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet;
Obtaining a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing an integer value in the integer multiple, and displaying a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width combinations on the graphic user interface;
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. A pattern data creation method for pleated products, comprising: - プリーツ製品のパターンデータを、体型データとはぎの枚数及び所望のプリーツ巾とから作成するために、
カラーモニタを備えたコンピュータを、
体型データ及びプリーツの種類を入力すると共に、作成したパターンデータを表示するためのグラフィックユーザインターフェースと、
プリーツ製品の生地の柄ピッチの入力手段と、
グラフィックユーザインターフェースから入力された体型データとはぎの枚数、及び柄ピッチから、体型データ中のヒップサイズとはぎの枚数との比に基づいてはぎ１枚分の巾を求めると共に、柄ピッチの整数倍からはぎ１枚分の巾を引いた値に基づいて、プリーツ巾を求めるための演算手段とを設けて、
前記演算手段は、前記整数倍での整数の値を変化させることによりプリーツ巾の候補を複数求め、前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースは、整数の値とプリーツ巾の組み合わせの候補を複数表示すると共に、
前記複数の候補からユーザが選択した候補と、プリーツの種類、はぎの枚数及びはぎ１枚分の巾に基づいて、プリーツ製品のパターンデータを作成し、作成したパターンデータを前記グラフィックユーザインターフェースに表示すると共に出力するための手段、として機能させるためのプリーツ製品のパターンデータ作成プログラム。 In order to create pattern data for pleated products from body shape data, the number of strips and the desired pleat width,
A computer with a color monitor
A graphic user interface for displaying body pattern data and the type of pleats and displaying the created pattern data;
Input means for the pattern pitch of the fabric of the pleated product;
Based on the ratio between the hip size and the number of strips in the body shape data from the body shape data and the number of strips input from the graphic user interface and the pattern pitch, the width of one strip is obtained, and the width is stripped from an integer multiple of the pattern pitch. Based on the value obtained by subtracting the width of one sheet, an arithmetic means for obtaining the pleat width is provided,
The arithmetic means obtains a plurality of pleat width candidates by changing the integer value in the integer multiple, and the graphic user interface displays a plurality of combinations of integer value and pleat width,
Based on the candidate selected by the user from the plurality of candidates, the type of pleats, the number of strips, and the width of one strip, the pattern data of the pleat product is created, and the created pattern data is displayed on the graphic user interface. A pleated product pattern data creation program for functioning as a means for outputting together.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080008929.9A CN102333463B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-09 | Device for creating pattern data of pleated product, creation method, and creation program |
| JP2011505959A JP5395891B2 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-09 | Pleated product pattern data creation device, creation method and creation program |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009-072105 | 2009-03-24 | ||
| JP2009072105 | 2009-03-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010110054A1 true WO2010110054A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
Family
ID=42780749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/053902 WO2010110054A1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-09 | Device for creating pattern data of pleated product, creation method, and creation program |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5395891B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102333463B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010110054A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112329093B (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2023-09-22 | 陈亮 | Manufacturing system for curtain folding number, distance and folding width |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0390607A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-04-16 | Seiren Co Ltd | Method for expressing three-dimensional pattern of dress raw material |
| JP3062600U (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 1999-10-08 | 株式会社コイケ | Curtains with vertical folds and hanging folds |
| WO2007071880A1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-28 | Lectra | Device and method for designing a garment |
| JP2008163525A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-17 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Apparatus, method, and program for making fabric pattern |
-
2010
- 2010-03-09 CN CN201080008929.9A patent/CN102333463B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-09 WO PCT/JP2010/053902 patent/WO2010110054A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-03-09 JP JP2011505959A patent/JP5395891B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0390607A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-04-16 | Seiren Co Ltd | Method for expressing three-dimensional pattern of dress raw material |
| JP3062600U (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 1999-10-08 | 株式会社コイケ | Curtains with vertical folds and hanging folds |
| WO2007071880A1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-28 | Lectra | Device and method for designing a garment |
| JP2008163525A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-17 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Apparatus, method, and program for making fabric pattern |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102333463A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| JP5395891B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN102333463B (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| JPWO2010110054A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
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