WO2010102520A1 - 一种动力发电机组 - Google Patents

一种动力发电机组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010102520A1
WO2010102520A1 PCT/CN2010/000304 CN2010000304W WO2010102520A1 WO 2010102520 A1 WO2010102520 A1 WO 2010102520A1 CN 2010000304 W CN2010000304 W CN 2010000304W WO 2010102520 A1 WO2010102520 A1 WO 2010102520A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
planetary
shaft
gear
disk
generator set
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/000304
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李文秀
王振全
Original Assignee
Li Wenxiu
Wang Zhenquan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Li Wenxiu, Wang Zhenquan filed Critical Li Wenxiu
Priority to JP2011553262A priority Critical patent/JP2012520054A/ja
Priority to US13/256,204 priority patent/US8708858B2/en
Publication of WO2010102520A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010102520A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K53/00Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of power generation devices, and in particular to a power generator set. Background technique
  • the present invention provides a power generator set which mainly forms an energy increasing effect according to a nonlinear coupling theory and a combination of mass, acceleration and lever.
  • a power generator set which mainly forms an energy increasing effect according to a nonlinear coupling theory and a combination of mass, acceleration and lever.
  • a power generator set according to the present invention includes: a front flywheel 55, a rear flywheel 27, a gear speed increasing body, a planetary system speed reducing body, a center shaft 16 and a tail shaft 42.
  • the front flywheel 55 is coaxially sleeved in the middle of the tail shaft 42; the tail shaft 42 is coaxially disposed with the center shaft 16, and the end of the tail shaft 42 and the front end of the center shaft 16 are connected by a gear speed increasing body;
  • the body includes a first planet disk and a second planet disk, the sun gear of the first planet disk is coaxially sleeved at the end of the tail shaft 42 , and the sun gear of the second planet disk is coaxially sleeved on the center shaft 16 At the front end, the planet wheels corresponding to the two planet plates are coupled through a gear shaft.
  • the rear axle 27 and the planetary deceleration body are coaxially sleeved on the central shaft 16 in sequence;
  • the planetary deceleration body includes a third planetary disk and a turntable body 9, the sun gear of the third planetary disk is eccentrically disposed, and Coaxially sleeved on the middle shaft 16;
  • the turntable body 9 is coaxially sleeved on the end of the middle shaft 16, and is provided with a single row radial thrust ball bearing corresponding to the position of the planetary wheel of the third planetary disk, the single row The radial thrust ball bearing is coupled via a gear shaft 13 to a planet wheel of its corresponding third planet disk.
  • the tail shaft 42 drives the front flywheel 55 and the gear speed increasing body.
  • the sun gear of the first planet disk rotates, the sun wheel pushes the planet wheel of the first planet disk to rotate, the planet wheel rotates around the sun wheel, and the outer ring gear rotates, and the central axes of the planet wheels jointly push the first planet disk to rotate;
  • the planetary gears of the first planetary disk drive the planetary gears of the second planetary disk to rotate by the gear shaft, and the planetary gears of the second planetary disk push the second planetary disk and the sun gear to rotate, and the sun gear drives the central shaft to rotate;
  • the middle axle drives the rear flywheel thereon and the sun gear of the third planetary disk in the planetary reduction gear, and the sun gear pushes the planetary wheel of the third planetary disk to rotate, thereby pushing the rotation of the third planetary disk, and at the same time, the third planetary disk
  • Each of the planet wheels drives a single row of radial thrust ball bearing
  • each of the first and second planetary disks has four planetary wheels
  • the third planetary disk has eight planetary wheels.
  • Another power generating power unit provided by the present invention further includes a casing.
  • One end of the casing is coaxially sleeved on the end of the center shaft 16 and the other end is sleeved on the front end of the tail shaft 42.
  • the front flywheel 55 and the rear flywheel 27 are provided.
  • the gear speed increasing body and the planetary system speed reducing body are located inside the outer casing.
  • the casing is provided with an oil inlet nozzle 17 and a oil return nozzle 6, and the oil inlet nozzle 17 and the oil returning nozzle 6 are respectively communicated with the oil tank through the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe.
  • the inside of the casing is kept closed to the outside.
  • Another power generating power unit provided by the present invention further includes a chassis assembly for a fixed power generator set, the chassis assembly comprising two parallel vertical arches and a small beam, the ends of the small beam being bridged Fixed on the two vertical beams of the chassis.
  • the power generator set is mounted on the chassis assembly.
  • the chassis vertical beam is made of a seamless steel pipe
  • the seamless steel pipe is sealed at one end, and the other end is connected with the oil tank, and the walls of the two seamless steel pipe are opened, respectively, and respectively connected to the oil nozzle 17 is connected to the oil return nozzle 6.
  • Seamless steel pipe can be used as an oil circuit for external circulation.
  • the power generator set provided by the present invention has the characteristics of saving energy compared with various types of power generation equipment facilities. For example: A 200 kW/hr thermal power station, calculated according to the consumption of 400 g of coal per kilowatt hour, requires 0.8 tons per hour, requires 19.2 tons of coal per day, consumes 7008 tons of coal per year, and calculates 260 yuan per ton of coal. It needs 1.8 million yuan per year; a 120 kWh/hour diesel generator set, about 2 tons, requires about 180 kilograms of diesel per day; and the power generator set needs only 1,500 kilograms of lubricating oil per year to supply the same. Electrical energy.
  • the power generator set provided by the invention is small in size, light in weight and low in cost (the cost per kW/hour is not Will exceed 0.03 yuan), no pollution, low noise, and a wide range of uses.
  • the unit itself is self-contained and does not require any additional equipment, as long as there is sufficient lubricant.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view of a power generator set according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a series connection of a generator, a power generator set and a motor according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 3a-d are schematic structural views of a shaft of a power generator set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4a-c are structural views of a tail shaft of a power generator set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a top plan view of a power generator set chassis assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a side view of a power generator set ground assembly of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a power generator set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a planetary system in the prior art.
  • the power generator set of this embodiment includes: a front flywheel 55, a rear flywheel 27, a gear speed increasing body, a planetary system speed reducing body, a center shaft 16, a tail shaft 42, and a chassis assembly. , a casing, and equipped with a 55KW II pole motor (3000 rev / min) and a 120KW generator. As shown in Figure 2, the generator, the power generator set, and the motor are coaxially connected in series. ;
  • the front flywheel 55 is coaxially sleeved in the middle of the tail shaft 42; the tail shaft 42 is coaxially disposed with the center shaft 16, and the end of the tail shaft 42 and the front end of the center shaft 16 are connected by a gear speed increasing body;
  • the body includes a first planet disk and a second planet disk, the sun gear of the first planet disk is coaxially sleeved at the end of the tail shaft 42 , and the sun gear of the second planet disk is coaxially sleeved on the center shaft 16 At the front end, the planet wheels corresponding to the two planet disks are coupled via a gear shaft 13.
  • the rear axle 27 and the planetary system speed reducing body are coaxially sleeved on the central shaft 16 in sequence;
  • the planetary system speed reducing body includes a third planetary disk and a turntable body 9 and is coaxially sleeved on the central shaft 16;
  • the turntable body 9 is coaxially sleeved on the end of the middle shaft 16 and is provided with a single row radial thrust ball bearing corresponding to the position of the planetary wheel of the third planetary disk, the single row radial thrust ball bearing corresponding to the gear shaft
  • the planet wheels of the third planet disk are coupled.
  • the number of planet wheels in the first and second planet disks is four, and the number of planet wheels in the third planet disk is eight.
  • the center shaft end is coaxially provided with a single round flat head, and the center shaft has three double round head keys. As shown in Fig. 4, three double-head keys are also opened on the tail shaft.
  • the mass of the front flywheel 55 is 87 kg
  • the mass of the rear flywheel 27 is 83 kg
  • the mass of the turntable body 9 is 247 kg.
  • the outer casing includes a small end cap 58, a lid body 53, a tank casing 33, and a large casing 3.
  • the chassis assembly includes two parallel vertical arches, a small beam, four beams, a motor upper plate, a motor lower plate and a generator tray; The two ends of the small beam and the four beams are bridged on the two vertical beams of the chassis; the lower plate of the motor is fixed on the two beams, the upper plate of the motor is fixed on the lower plate of the motor, and the motor is mounted on the upper plate of the motor.
  • the generator plate is fixed to the other two small beams, and the generator is fixed on the generator plate.
  • An oil inlet nozzle 17 and a oil return nozzle 6 are arranged on the outer casing, and a seamless steel pipe is used for the vertical beam of the chassis, The end seal is sealed, and the other end is connected with the oil tank.
  • the two seamless steel pipe walls are open and communicate with the oil inlet nozzle 17 and the oil return nozzle 6, respectively, and the lubricating oil flows through the entire unit and the circulation passage through the oil pump.
  • the power generator set and the electric motor are coaxially connected through the docking clutch, and the center end of the power generator set is coupled to the main shaft of the generator.
  • the basic working principle of the "unit" is a planetary system composed of an internal gear and an external gear.
  • the sun gear rotates at the center to push the four planetary wheels to rotate.
  • the central axes of the four planetary wheels push the planetary disk to rotate.
  • the inner sun wheel rotates, and the outer ring gear rotates.
  • the central axes of the planetary wheels jointly push the rotation of the planetary disk to increase the speed of the inertial body.
  • a schematic diagram of the planetary system is shown in Figure 8.
  • the rated speed of the motor is 3000 rpm, and the speed is input to the second section of the flywheel.
  • the shaft is rotated at 3000 rpm and then input to the central axis of the gear set of the third section of the gearbox.
  • the gearbox of the speed increase box is increased to 5000 rpm and then input to the fourth section of the flywheel, maintaining 5000 rpm. This speed is simultaneously input to the center axis of the sun gear in the planetary system (coaxial with the flywheel). Guaranteed 5000 rpm.
  • This speed is also input to the fifth section of the planetary system, the speed is reduced from 5000 rpm to 1500 rpm by the planetary system, synchronized with the rated speed of the generator, and 1500 rpm is also input to the sixth section of the generator.
  • the main shaft rotating to generate electricity.
  • the rotational speed of the rotating system of the unit is determined by the rated speed of the II pole motor.
  • the rated speed of the motor is input to the speed of the first planetary system of the unit and the output is reduced by more than three times. This low speed is input to the speed increasing box.
  • the increase speed is re-input to the second planetary system and the speed is reduced by more than three times.
  • the unit is driven by the input rated speed.
  • the speed is reduced by three cycles. The speed is three times. After the cycle rises, the speed is sent to the generator, and the speed is matched with the rated speed of the generator at 1500 rpm for power generation by the generator.
  • the speed of the unit which is rated at 3000 rpm by the 55 kW II pole motor, is input to the center mounting shaft of the "front flywheel” of mass 87 kg.
  • the speed of the "front flywheel” is maintained to maintain the rated speed of the motor (3000 rpm).
  • the other end of the second "front flywheel” mounting shaft is mounted with the speed input gear in the speed increase box.
  • the input gear speed is maintained first.
  • the speed of the flywheel's rotation speed of 3000 rpm is input to the gear speed increase box with the inertia force of the "front flywheel". After the speed increases through the speed increase box, the speed increases from the input 3000 rpm to about 5000. Transfer/minute output.
  • This 5000 rev/min speed is input to the mounting shaft of the rear flywheel of the fourth quarter, maintaining the speed of 5000 rpm, increasing the inertia of the flywheel after the fourth quarter, and installing the flywheel on the rear flywheel mounting shaft of the fourth section.
  • the sun gear on the other side of the planetary system, the mass of the rear flywheel in the fourth quarter is 83kg and 5000 rev / min, to push the sun gear of the planetary system.
  • the planetary system is a reduction gear.
  • the main inertia wheel of the planetary system is 247kg mounted on the large main shaft of the generator.
  • the planetary system is driven by the input 5000 rpm, and the output is decelerated to 1500 rpm.
  • the speed is 1500 rpm, and the inertial force, the lever force and the coupling force of the planetary system are combined to drive the generator to generate electricity.
  • the power generator set reduces the pollution to the environment. It is an environmentally-friendly and energy-saving unit with simple structure, safe and reliable use, and stable output voltage and frequency.

Description

一种动力发电机组 技术领域
本发明涉及发电装置领域, 特别涉及一种动力发电机组。 背景技术
当前人类的生产、 生活离不开各种燃料 (煤炭、 石油、 天然气等), 由于人口和生 产规模的不断增长与扩大, 燃料消耗越来越大 (大多数燃料都是不可再生资源), 全球 所剩燃料能源越来越少; 同时, 燃料的燃烧所产生的有害气体使环境受到严重的污染, 温室效应加剧, 严重威胁着人类的生存, 如果所有信赖消耗燃料的行业都使用电能, 则 可创造出一个绿色的生态环境。
然而, 无论是风力发电、 太阳能发电、 核发电, 都存在着: 建设成本高、 建设周期 长的缺点; 尤其是边远山区的用电, 需要修建远程输送电力系统。 发明内容
为了克服上述现有技术中的不足,本发明提供了一种动力发电机组,该动力发电机 组主要是根据非线性耦合理论以及质量、 加速度与杠杆的组合, 形成能量递增的效应。 当外界不断给予较小的动力,通过动力发电机组结构的巧妙设计,达到能量递增的目的, 能量的基本来源,主要部分是通过外部结构的增值,另一部分是机组内部结构低耗的节 省, 从而实现了低输入高输出的目的。
为了达到上述目的, 本发明提供的一种动力发电机组, 包括: 一前飞轮 55、 一后 飞轮 27、 一齿轮增速体、 一行星系减速体、 一中轴 16和一尾轴 42。
所述前飞轮 55同轴套设于尾轴 42的中部; 尾轴 42与中轴 16同轴设置, 尾轴 42 的末端与中轴 16的前端通过齿轮增速体连接; 所述齿轮增速体包括第一行星盘和第二 行星盘, 所述第一行星盘的太阳轮同轴套设于尾轴 42的末端, 所述第二行星盘的太阳 轮同轴套设于中轴 16的前端, 两个行星盘对应的行星轮通过齿轮轴耦合。
所述中轴 16上依次同轴套设后飞轮 27和行星系减速体;所述行星系减速体包括第 三行星盘和一转盘体 9, 所述第三行星盘的太阳轮偏心设置, 并同轴套设于中轴 16上; 所述转盘体 9同轴套设于中轴 16末端, 其上设有与第三行星盘的行星轮位置对应的单 列向心推力球轴承, 所述单列向心推力球轴承通过齿轮轴 13与其对应的第三行星盘的 行星轮耦合。
当外界给予动力发电机组一个较小的动力,尾轴 42带动前飞轮 55及齿轮增速体中 第一行星盘的太阳轮转动,太阳轮推动第一行星盘的行星轮转动,行星轮内绕太阳轮转 动, 外绕内齿圈转动, 各行星轮的中心轴共同推动第一行星盘转动; 同时, 第一行星盘 的各行星轮通过齿轮轴带动第二行星盘的各行星轮转动,第二行星盘的各行星轮推动第 二行星盘及其太阳轮转动,太阳轮带动中轴转动; 中轴带动其上的后飞轮及行星减速体 中第三行星盘的太阳轮转动,太阳轮推动第三行星盘的行星轮转动,进而推动第三行星 盘的转动, 同时,第三行星盘的各行星轮通过齿轮轴推动转盘体上的单列向心推力球轴 承转动, 单列向心推力球轴承带动转盘体转动; 当整个动力发电机组稳定运行后, 其中 的前飞轮, 后飞轮, 行星盘及转盘体通过非线性耦合理论以及质量、加速度与杠杆的组 合, 形成能量递增的效应, 中轴与发电机主轴耦合, 达到发电的目的。
本发明提供的另一种发电动力机组, 其中, 所述第一、 第二行星盘的行星轮各为 4 个, 所述第三行星盘的行星轮为 8个。
本发明提供的另一种发电动力机组,还包括一外壳,所述外壳一端同轴套设于中轴 16末端, 另一端套设于尾轴 42的前端, 所述前飞轮 55、 后飞轮 27、 齿轮增速体及行 星系减速体位于外壳内部。
本发明提供的另一种发电动力机组, 所述外壳上设有一进油嘴 17和一回油嘴 6, 所述进油嘴 17和回油 6嘴分别通过进油管和回油管与油箱连通。 外壳内部与外界保持 封闭。
本发明提供的另一种发电动力机组, 还包括一用于固定动力发电机组的底盘组件, 所述底盘组件包括两个平行设置的底盘竖梁及一小横梁,所述小横梁的两端桥接固定于 两底盘竖梁上。 动力发电机组安装于底盘组件上。
本发明提供的另一种发电动力机组,所述底盘竖梁釆用无缝钢管,所述无缝钢管一 端密封, 另一端与油箱连通, 两无缝钢管管壁开孔, 并分别与进油嘴 17和回油嘴 6连 通。 无缝钢管可作为外循环的油路使用。 本发明的优点在于:
1、 本发明提供的动力发电机组与当今各类发电设备设施相比较具有节约能源的特 点。 例如: 一个 200千瓦 /小时火力发电站, 按照每度电需耗 400g煤计算, 每小时需要 0.8吨, 每天需要燃煤 19.2吨, 每年消耗燃煤 7008吨, 每吨燃煤按 260元计算, 每年 需要 180万元; 一台 120千瓦 /小时的柴油发电机组, 约有 2吨重, 每天需要 180公斤 左右的柴油; 而动力发电机组每年只需要 1500多公斤的润滑油就可以正常供应相等的 电能。
2、 本发明提供的动力发电机组体积小、 重量轻、 成本低 (每千瓦 /小时产生成本不 会超过 0.03元)、 无污染、 低噪音, 用途广泛。 机组本身自成体系、 不需要其他的辅助 设备, 只要有足够的润滑油即可。 附图说明
图 1 是本发明实施例动力发电机组结构图;
图 2是本发明实施例发电机、 动力发电机组及电动机串联示意图;
图 3a-d是本发明实施例动力发电机组中轴结构图;
图 4a-c是本发明实施例动力发电机组尾轴结构图;
图 5是本发明实施例动力发电机组底盘组件俯视图;
图 6是本发明实施例动力发电机组地盘组件侧视图;
图 7是本发明实施例动力发电机组结构示意简图;
图 8是现有技术中行星系统的结构示意简图。
附图标识
1 交流同步发电机 2弹簧垫圈 3 大壳体
4 内六角螺钉 5 内螺纹圆锥销 6 回油嘴
7单圆头平键 8挡油环组件 9转盘体
10挡油环 11 单列向心推力球轴承 12螺纹压环
13齿轮轴 14耐油橡胶圈 15内齿圈
16中轴 17进油嘴 18内六角螺钉
19齿轮件 20弹簧垫圈 21双圆头键
22衬套 23 单列向心推力球轴承 24惯性体
25 转盘盖 26 垫圈 27后飞轮
28内六角螺钉 29双圆头键 30弹簧垫圈
31 大衬套 32 内六角螺钉 33 箱壳体
34双圆头键 35 齿轮片 36 中齿轮片
37 双圆头键 38轴用弹性档圈 39齿轮增速轴
40内螺纹圆锥销 41 大齿轮片 42尾轴
43 双圆头键 44弹簧垫圈 45 单列向心推力球轴承
46 内六角螺钉 47弹簧垫圈 48档油盖组件
49 内六角螺钉 50档油盖 51 排气管
52螺紋盖 53 箱盖体 54橡胶环
55 前飞轮 56精制六角螺母和垫圈 57双圆头键 59左联轴器 60双圆头键
62单圆头平键 63 交流电动机
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及具体实施例详细说明本发明。
本实施例的动力发电机组, 如图 1所示, 包括: 一前飞轮 55、 一后飞轮 27、 一齿 轮增速体、 一行星系减速体、 一中轴 16、 一尾轴 42、 一底盘组件、 一外壳、 并配备一 55KW的 II极电动机(3000转 /分) 及一 120KW的发电机。 如图 2所示, 发电机, 动 力发电机组, 电动机同轴串联。 ;
所述前飞轮 55同轴套设于尾轴 42的中部; 尾轴 42与中轴 16同轴设置, 尾轴 42 的末端与中轴 16的前端通过齿轮增速体连接; 所述齿轮增速体包括第一行星盘和第二 行星盘, 所述第一行星盘的太阳轮同轴套设于尾轴 42的末端, 所述第二行星盘的太阳 轮同轴套设于中轴 16的前端, 两个行星盘对应的行星轮通过齿轮轴 13耦合。
所述中轴 16上依次同轴套设后飞轮 27和行星系减速体;所述行星系减速体包括第 三行星盘和一转盘体 9, 并同轴套设于中轴 16上,; 所述转盘体 9同轴套设于中轴 16 末端,其上设有与第三行星盘的行星轮位置对应的单列向心推力球轴承,所述单列向心 推力球轴承通过齿轮轴与其对应的第三行星盘的行星轮耦合。第一、二行星盘的行星轮 的个数为 4个, 第三行星盘的行星轮个数为 8个。
如图 3所示, 所述中轴末端同轴设有一单圆平头健 7, 中轴上开有三个双圆头键。 如图 4所示, 所述尾轴上也开有三个双圆头键。
所述前飞轮 55的质量为 87kg, 所述后飞轮 27的质量为 83kg, 所述转盘体 9的质 量为 247kg。
所述外壳一端同轴套设于中轴 16末端,另一端套设于尾轴 42的前端,所述前飞轮 55、 后飞轮 27、 齿轮增速体及行星系减速体位于外壳内部。 外壳与中轴及尾轴的连接 处采用挡油环组件密封。 外壳包括小端盖 58、 箱盖体 53、 箱壳体 33、 大壳体 3。
所述底盘组件, 如图 5及图 6所示, 包括两个平行设置的底盘竖梁、 一小横梁、 四 个横梁、一电动机上托板、一电动机下托板及一发电机托板; 所述小横梁及四个横梁的 两端桥接于两底盘竖梁上; 电动机下托板固定于两个横梁上, 电动机上托板固定于电动 机下托板上, 电动机安装在电动机上托板上; 发电机托板固定于另两个小横梁上, 发电 机固定于发电机托板上。
外壳上设有一进油嘴 17和一回油嘴 6, 底盘竖梁采用无缝钢管, 所述无缝钢管一 端密封, 另一端与油箱连通, 两无缝钢管管壁开孔, 并分别与进油嘴 17和回油嘴 6连 通, 润滑油通过油泵在整个机组及循环通路中流动。
动力机组的传动系统排序, 串联新结构的示意简图如图 7所示:
动力发电机组与电动机通过对接离合器同轴连接,动力发电机组的中轴末端与发电 机的主轴耦合。
"机组 "的基本工作原理是利用内齿轮、外齿轮组合而成的行星系统, 中心处有太 阳轮转动, 去推动 4个行星轮转动, 4个行星轮的中心轴推动行星盘转动, 行星轮内绕 太阳轮转动, 外绕内齿圈转动, 各行星轮的中心轴共同去推动行星盘的转动, 提高惯性 体的速度。 行星系统的示意图如图 8所示。
第一节的电动机额定转速 3000转 /分起动机组,这个速度输入到第二节飞轮中轴维 持 3000转 /分的转动后再输入到第三节增速箱的齿轮组的中心轴上, 由增速箱的齿轮组 增速到 5000转 /分再输入到第四节飞轮中轴, 维持 5000转 /分, 这个速度同时输入到行 星系中太阳轮的中轴 (与飞轮是共轴)。 保证 5000转 /分。 这个速度也同时输入到了第 五节的行星系, 速度由 5000转 /分经行星系减速到 1500转 /分, 与发电机的额定转速同 步, 1500转 /分也同时输入到第六节发电机的主轴, 转动发电。
机组的转动系统的转速, 由 II极电动机的额定转速, 起动机组后, 电动机的额定 转速输入到机组的第一个行星系内速度再输出就下降了三倍多,这个低速再输入增速箱 增速约三倍后,这个增高速度再输入到第二个行星系减速约三倍多,机组由输入的额定 转速, 经过机组第三个行星系的传动, 转速有三次循环降低, 速度有三次循环升高后, 转速才送到发电机, 转速与发电机的额定速度 1500转 /分匹配, 供发电机发电。
机组的转速,由 55KW的 II极电动机的额定转速约 3000转 /分,输入到机组第二节, 质量为 87kg的 "前飞轮"的中心安装轴上。 推动 "前飞轮"的转速维持电动机的额定 的转速 (3000转 /分)转动, 第二节 "前飞轮"安装轴的另一头安装增速箱里的速度输 入齿轮, 输入齿轮的转速维持第一节飞轮的转速 3000转 /分的速度和 "前飞轮"的惯性 力一同输入到齿轮增速箱增速, 速度经过增速箱的增速后, 速度由输入的 3000转 /分上 升到约 5000转 /分输出。 这个 5000转 /分速度再输入到第四节的后飞轮的安装轴上, 维 持 5000转 /分的转速, 增加第四节后飞轮体的惯量, 第四节的后飞轮安装轴上一头安装 飞轮体, 另一头安装行星系的太阳轮, 第四节的后飞轮的质量为 83kg和 5000转 /分的 高速, 去推动行星系的太阳轮转动。 行星系是个减速体, 行星系的输出主惯性大轮盘 247kg安装在发电机的大主轴上, 行星系由输入的 5000转 /分高速, 减速到 1500转 /分 输出, 与发电机的额定的转速 1500转 /分同步, 行星系的惯性力、 杠杆力、 偶合力合成 的和力去推动发电机转动发电。 动力发电机组, 降低了对环境的污染, 是一种环保节能型的机组, 而且结构简单, 使用安全可靠, 输出的电压和频率稳定。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种动力发电机组, 包括: 一前飞轮(55 )、 一后飞轮 (27)、 一齿轮增速体、 一行星系减速体、 一中轴 (16) 和一尾轴 (42);
所述前飞轮(55 ) 同轴套设于尾轴(42) 的中部; 尾轴(42)与中轴(16) 同轴设 置, 尾轴(42)的末端与中轴(16)的前端通过齿轮增速体连接; 所述齿轮增速体包括 第一行星盘和第二行星盘, 所述第一行星盘的太阳轮同轴套设于尾轴(42)的末端, 所 述第二行星盘的太阳轮同轴套设于中轴(16)的前端, 两个行星盘对应的行星轮通过齿 轮轴耦合;
所述中轴(16)上依次同轴套设后飞轮(27)和行星系减速体; 所述行星系减速体 包括第三行星盘和一转盘体(9), 所述第三行星盘的太阳轮偏心设置, 并同轴套设于中 轴(16)上; 所述转盘体 (9) 同轴套设于中轴 (16)末端, 其上设有与第三行星盘的 行星轮位置对应的单列向心推力球轴承, 所述单列向心推力球轴承通过齿轮轴(13 )与 其对应的第三行星盘的行星轮耦合。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的动力发电机组, 其特征在于, 所述第一、 第二行星盘的 行星轮各为 4个, 所述第三行星盘的行星轮为 8个。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的动力发电机组, 其特征在于, 还包括一外壳, 所述外壳 一端同轴套设于中轴 (16)末端, 另一端套设于尾轴(42)的前端, 所述前飞轮(55)、 后飞轮(27)、 齿轮增速体及行星系减速体位于外壳内部。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的动力发电机组, 其特征在于, 所述外壳上设有一进油嘴 ( 17)和一回油嘴 (6), 所述进油嘴(17)和回油 (6) 嘴分别通过进油管和回油管与 油箱连通。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的动力发电机组, 其特征在于, 还包括一用于固定动力发 电机组的底盘组件,所述底盘组件包括两个平行设置的底盘竖梁及一小横梁,所述小横 梁的两端桥接固定于两底盘竖梁上。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的动力发电机组, 其特征在于, 所述底盘竖梁采用无缝钢管, 所述无缝钢管一端密封,另一端与油箱连通,两无缝钢管管壁开孔,并分别与进油嘴(17) 和回油嘴 (6)连通。
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