WO2010093232A1 - Septic tank with self-cleaning filter and backflow for decanting and skimming - Google Patents

Septic tank with self-cleaning filter and backflow for decanting and skimming Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010093232A1
WO2010093232A1 PCT/MX2010/000008 MX2010000008W WO2010093232A1 WO 2010093232 A1 WO2010093232 A1 WO 2010093232A1 MX 2010000008 W MX2010000008 W MX 2010000008W WO 2010093232 A1 WO2010093232 A1 WO 2010093232A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
backflow
self
septic tank
skimming
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2010/000008
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
José Rogelio PÉREZ MONSRREAL
Original Assignee
Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio filed Critical Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio
Publication of WO2010093232A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010093232A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0012—Settling tanks making use of filters, e.g. by floating layers of particulate material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2405—Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2427—The feed or discharge opening located at a distant position from the side walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2488—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks bringing about a partial recirculation of the liquid, e.g. for introducing chemical aids

Definitions

  • the equipment presented may have cylindrical shapes with a normal or reverse cone or bottom cone. It has a water inlet from the top that goes down to the bottom through free conduits and through that same access falls to the decanter tank or container and mixes with the deposit deposited at the bottom.
  • the filter can be conical, round or inverse, cylindrical or a mixture of both.
  • the filter material can be of any type, but preferably stratified by the cleaning effect.
  • the discharge can be of the normal type or due to overflow of excess.
  • the apparatus presented in figures 1, 2,3,4 and 5 consists of: Figure 1 shows the cylindrical outer tank with the lower cone and the conical cylindrical filter. - *
  • Figure 2 shows the conical tank with the conical filter.
  • Figure 3 shows the conical cylinder tank with the reverse conical filter.
  • the number 1 With the number 1 the entrance, with the number 2 the duct or collecting duct of the entrance towards the filtering material is indicated, with the number 3 the access to the filtering material and the return of the retained material for self cleaning that allows by its In order to prevent access by this point, the number 4 is the filtering material while the number 5 is the output element.

Abstract

The invention relates to a septic tank for fluids, the inlet of which can be loaded at the lower part thereof and which employs biological backflow. According to the invention, free ducts are used to remove intermediate liquid from the upper part, thereby creating more space for the aforementioned processes, and the trapped filtered material is recirculated with that from the inlet, providing recirculation or backflow that improves the processes. The invention includes a slow-speed outlet that prevents short circuits. The invention is self-cleaning since it also allows the trapped material to be discharged. The filtering material is contained in the filter and is preferably stratified.

Description

TANQUE SÉPTICO CON FILTRO AUTOLIMPIABLE Y CON RETROAUMENTACIÓN PARA DECANTACIÓN DESNATACIÓN. SEPTIC TANK WITH SELF-CLEANING FILTER AND WITH RETROAUMENTATION FOR DESNATATION DECANTATION.
ANTECEDENTES:BACKGROUND:
Existen tanque sépticos de todo tipo: algunos de formas cuadradas y otros redondeados con menos cortocircuitos y espacios muertos, pero usualmente por el problema de configuración, Ia disposición de sus elementos provoca interferencias en sus flujos, y su forma no los hace eficientes en cada una de sus partes ni en Ia suma de estas. Aquí presentamos un equipo que en sus individualidades como filtro, desnatador, decantador, biorreactor y retroalimentación son diseñados para trabajar con mayor eficiencia, además su disposición les permite a su vez trabajar óptimamente en conjunto. There are septic tanks of all kinds: some of square shapes and others rounded with less short circuits and dead spaces, but usually due to the configuration problem, the arrangement of its elements causes interference in its flows, and its shape does not make them efficient in each of its parts or in the sum of these. Here we present a team that in its individualities such as filter, skimmer, decanter, bioreactor and feedback are designed to work more efficiently, in addition their arrangement allows them to work optimally together.
DESCRIPCIÓN:DESCRIPTION:
El equipo que se presenta puede tener formas cilindrica con un cono inferior ó cónica normal o inversa. Tiene una entrada de agua por Ia parte superior que baja hasta el fondo a través de conductos libres y por ese mismo acceso cae al tanque decantador o contenedor y se mezcla con Io depositado al fondo. El filtro puede tener forma cónica, redondo o inversa, cilindrica o mezcla de ambas. El material filtrante puede ser de cualquier tipo, pero preferentemente estratificado por el efecto de limpieza. La descarga puede ser de tipo normal o por rebose de excedencias. El aparato presentado en las figuras 1 ,2,3,4 y 5 consiste en: En Ia figura 1 se muestra el tanque exterior cilindrico con el cono inferior y el filtro cilindrico cónico. -*The equipment presented may have cylindrical shapes with a normal or reverse cone or bottom cone. It has a water inlet from the top that goes down to the bottom through free conduits and through that same access falls to the decanter tank or container and mixes with the deposit deposited at the bottom. The filter can be conical, round or inverse, cylindrical or a mixture of both. The filter material can be of any type, but preferably stratified by the cleaning effect. The discharge can be of the normal type or due to overflow of excess. The apparatus presented in figures 1, 2,3,4 and 5 consists of: Figure 1 shows the cylindrical outer tank with the lower cone and the conical cylindrical filter. - *
En Ia figura 2 se muestra el tanque cónico con el filtro cónico. En Ia figura 3 se muestra el tanque cilindro cónico con el filtro cónico inverso.Figure 2 shows the conical tank with the conical filter. Figure 3 shows the conical cylinder tank with the reverse conical filter.
Con el número 1 Ia entrada, con el número 2 se señala el ducto o conducto colector de Ia entrada hacia el material filtrante, con el número 3 se indica el acceso al material filtrante y el retorno del material retenido para auto limpieza que permite por su forma evitar el acceso por este punto, el número 4 es el material filtrante mientras que el número 5 es el elemento de salida.With the number 1 the entrance, with the number 2 the duct or collecting duct of the entrance towards the filtering material is indicated, with the number 3 the access to the filtering material and the return of the retained material for self cleaning that allows by its In order to prevent access by this point, the number 4 is the filtering material while the number 5 is the output element.
En las figuras 4 y 5 se detalla el elemento de salida de Ia siguiente forma: Con Ia figura 4 se expresa uno central y en Ia figura 5 uno periférico; con el número 7 se representa, el colector o vertedor y con el número 8 el ducto de descarga conectado al vertedor. La ventaja es que permite una velocidad más lenta del efluente e incluso puede representar otro proceso complementario.In figures 4 and 5 the output element is detailed in the following way: With figure 4 a central one is expressed and in figure 5 a peripheral one; with number 7 the collector or spout is represented and with number 8 the discharge pipe connected to the spout. The advantage is that it allows a slower effluent speed and can even represent another complementary process.
Luego Io menos pesado sube a Ia parte superior (donde el sobrenadante flota y Io denso intermedio) a través de conductos sumergidos regresa hasta el fondo del filtro que puede estar interior o exterior al tanque. Then the less heavy rises to the upper part (where the supernatant floats and the dense intermediate) through submerged ducts returns to the bottom of the filter that can be inside or outside the tank.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES. CLAIMS.
El tanque séptico con filtro autolimpiable con retroalimentación o decantación desnatación descrito anteriormente contiene elementos individual o grupalmente dispuestos eficiente y novedosamente que incrementan su eficiencia y cuyo arreglo reclamo de mi propiedad y que están señalados en las siguientes cláusulas:The septic tank with self-cleaning filter with feedback or skimming decantation described above contains individual or group elements arranged efficiently and novelly that increase its efficiency and whose arrangement I claim of my property and which are indicated in the following clauses:
1) un filtro con elemento que permite el acceso del fluido por Ia parte superior del decantador o que alimenta por Ia parte inferior al material filtrante. 2) El filtro tiene una retroalimentación que pone en contacto el material retenido con el de entrada y permite su descarga o limpieza.1) a filter with element that allows fluid access through the upper part of the decanter or that feeds through the lower part to the filter material. 2) The filter has a feedback that puts the retained material in contact with the inlet and allows its discharge or cleaning.
3) Contiene un dispositivo de salida con velocidad lenta y difusa con su mayor eficacia.3) It contains an output device with slow and diffuse speed with its greatest efficiency.
4) Un tanque exterior en forma cilindro cónico ó cónico para lograr velocidades de impacto al descargar y lentas en su flujo a través del mismo. 4) An outer tank in the form of a conical or conical cylinder to achieve impact speeds when unloading and slow in its flow through it.
PCT/MX2010/000008 2009-02-12 2010-02-11 Septic tank with self-cleaning filter and backflow for decanting and skimming WO2010093232A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MXMX/A/2009/001621 2009-02-12
MX2009001621A MX2009001621A (en) 2009-02-12 2009-02-12 Septic tank with self-cleaning filter and backflow for decanting and skimming.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010093232A1 true WO2010093232A1 (en) 2010-08-19

Family

ID=42561938

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MX2010/000008 WO2010093232A1 (en) 2009-02-12 2010-02-11 Septic tank with self-cleaning filter and backflow for decanting and skimming

Country Status (2)

Country Link
MX (1) MX2009001621A (en)
WO (1) WO2010093232A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012158011A2 (en) 2011-05-13 2012-11-22 Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio Biofilter for wastewater digestion
WO2012158012A3 (en) * 2011-05-13 2013-03-28 Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio Modular wastewater treatment plant

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2514366A (en) * 1945-09-19 1950-07-11 Robert W Beyland Filter
EP0300910A1 (en) * 1987-07-22 1989-01-25 RIVAPOMPE Société Anonyme dite: Device for filtering and gas-bleeding a supply fuel for an internal-combustion engine
US4918426A (en) * 1988-05-02 1990-04-17 Amway Corporation Method and apparatus for sensing fluid flow volume to indicate end of filter life
US5227061A (en) * 1992-01-13 1993-07-13 Bedsole Robert D Fuel/contaminant separator
DE19914674C1 (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-12-28 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Apparatus for dynamic filtration of fluid-solid mixture particularly suspensions has filter chamber
WO2006091064A1 (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-31 Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio Device for the treatment of domestic wastewater, comprising the slow release of fluids
DE102005027509A1 (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-28 Werner Lauth Filer to separate solid particles in suspension from fluid has filter elements located at boundary between two vortex systems

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2514366A (en) * 1945-09-19 1950-07-11 Robert W Beyland Filter
EP0300910A1 (en) * 1987-07-22 1989-01-25 RIVAPOMPE Société Anonyme dite: Device for filtering and gas-bleeding a supply fuel for an internal-combustion engine
US4918426A (en) * 1988-05-02 1990-04-17 Amway Corporation Method and apparatus for sensing fluid flow volume to indicate end of filter life
US5227061A (en) * 1992-01-13 1993-07-13 Bedsole Robert D Fuel/contaminant separator
DE19914674C1 (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-12-28 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Apparatus for dynamic filtration of fluid-solid mixture particularly suspensions has filter chamber
WO2006091064A1 (en) * 2005-02-22 2006-08-31 Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio Device for the treatment of domestic wastewater, comprising the slow release of fluids
DE102005027509A1 (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-28 Werner Lauth Filer to separate solid particles in suspension from fluid has filter elements located at boundary between two vortex systems

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012158011A2 (en) 2011-05-13 2012-11-22 Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio Biofilter for wastewater digestion
WO2012158012A3 (en) * 2011-05-13 2013-03-28 Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio Modular wastewater treatment plant
WO2012158011A3 (en) * 2011-05-13 2013-03-28 Perez Monsrreal Jose Rogelio Biofilter for wastewater digestion
US9738550B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2017-08-22 Jose Rogelio Perez Monsrreal Bio-filter for waste water digestion
US9890067B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2018-02-13 Jose Rogelio Perez Monsrreal Modular wastewater treatment plant

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Publication number Publication date
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