WO2010081061A1 - Metal-fused plastic conveyor belt components and methods of making - Google Patents
Metal-fused plastic conveyor belt components and methods of making Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010081061A1 WO2010081061A1 PCT/US2010/020586 US2010020586W WO2010081061A1 WO 2010081061 A1 WO2010081061 A1 WO 2010081061A1 US 2010020586 W US2010020586 W US 2010020586W WO 2010081061 A1 WO2010081061 A1 WO 2010081061A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor belt
- metal coating
- metal
- belt component
- thermoplastic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/06—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms
- B65G17/08—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms the surface being formed by the traction element
- B65G17/086—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms the surface being formed by the traction element specially adapted to follow a curved path
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/38—Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
- B65G17/40—Chains acting as load-carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2207/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional details, configuration and additional features of a handling device, e.g. Conveyors
- B65G2207/30—Modular constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2207/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional details, configuration and additional features of a handling device, e.g. Conveyors
- B65G2207/48—Wear protection or indication features
Definitions
- the invention relates to modular plastic conveyor belt components covered with a metal coating.
- Spiral belt conveyors are often used to convey products slowly through ovens, proofers, or freezers.
- Most spiral conveyors use metal belts with large open areas to transport products along a helical conveying path around a slowly rotating spiral drive tower. Because metal belts are inherently stiff, only a few rails below the belt are needed to support it.
- Lightweight, corrosion-resistant modular plastic conveyor belts are replacing metal belts in some spiral applications.
- a plastic belt can be mounted directly on the existing spiral conveyor's support rails.
- the beam stiffness of modular plastic conveyor belts across the belt's width is not so high as the beam stiffness of metal belts.
- Solid stainless steel hinge rods are often used to add beam stiffness to plastic belts. But solid metal rods add weight to the belt and, because of their stiffness, limit load-sharing to only the first couple of hinge elements at the outer side edge of the belt.
- modular plastic conveyor belts are subject to wear at hinges and at drive surfaces where there is rubbing between the hinge eyes and hinge pins and between sprocket teeth and drive surfaces on the belts.
- Such components comprise a thermoplastic member adapted for use with a modular conveyor belt and having an outer surface covered, at least in part, by a metal coating.
- a method of making such a conveyor belt component comprises forming a thermoplastic member with an outer surface and adapted for use with a modular conveyor belt and covering at least a portion of the outer surface with a metal coating.
- FIG. 1 is a top plan view of a portion of a spiral conveyor belt having hinge rods embodying features of the invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-section of the hinge rod of FIG. 1 taken along lines 2-2;
- FIG. 3 is a side view of a sprocket embodying features of the invention; and
- FIG. 4 is an oblique view of a portion of a conveyor belt module embodying features of the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a portion of a modular plastic conveyor belt interconnected by hinge rods embodying features of the invention.
- the belt 10 which is suitable for traveling a helical path such as around a spiral conveyor's drive tower, comprises a series of rows 12 of one or more belt modules 14 connected together at hinge joints 16 by hinge rods 18. Holes 20 through laterally spaced hinge elements, or eyes 22, along a leading end of each row are aligned with holes through the interleaved hinge elements along a trailing edge of a leading row to form a lateral passageway across the width of the belt. Hinge rods received in the passageways between adjacent rows connect the belt together and allow it to articulate around sprockets. In this particular belt, some or all of the holes 20 are elongated in the direction of belt travel 24 to allow the inside edge 26 of the belt to collapse at the inside of a turn as the outside edge 27 expands.
- the belt is shown supported near the inside and outside edges by rails 28.
- some or all of the hinge rods 18 are stiffened with a metal coating 30 or cladding along all or a major portion of their lengths.
- the rods increase the lateral beam stiffness of the belt to limit sag.
- the end 32 of the hinge rod at the outside edge 27 of the belt is uncoated to give the outside edge of the belt enough flexibility to share belt pull across more of the outermost hinge elements.
- the coated portion of the hinge rod 18 comprises an inner thermoplastic core 34 whose circular cylindrical outer surface 36 is covered by the thin metal coating 30 of uniform thickness.
- the core is a thermoplastic polymer, such as polypropylene, polyethylene, acetal, and nylon, formed by extrusion or molding.
- the metal coating is preferably a nanocrystalline metal alloy, e.g., nickel and nickel-iron alloys, fused to the polymeric core.
- the MetaFuseTM nanocrystalline metal/polymer hybrid technology developed by DuPont Engineering Polymers of Wilmington, Delaware, Morph Technologies, Inc., Integran Technologies, Inc., and PowerMetal Technologies is one technology useful in coating a thermoplastic material with a metal cladding to increase stiffness. That and other suitable metal-coating technologies are described in U.S. Patent No. 7,354,354, "Article Comprising a Fine-Grained Metallic Material and a Polymeric Material," April 8, 2008, incorporated by reference.
- Each row of the belt of FIG. 1 also has a narrow lateral beam 38 that varies in shape from generally sinusoidal to tapered to stepped from the outside edge 27 inward to the inside edge 26. Coating all or a portion of the beam with a metal coating 39 increases the beam stiffness of the belt. The inside edge of the belt could be coated in metal 37 to resist wear against the drive tower.
- a sprocket 40 for a modular conveyor belt is shown in FIG. 3.
- the sprocket comprises an injection-molded thermoplastic member 42, portions of whose outer surface are covered with a metal coating.
- the sprocket's drive surfaces, or teeth 43 have a metal coating 44 to decrease wear from the constant rubbing they undergo as they move into and out of contact with belt drive surfaces.
- a metal coating 46 is also shown bounding a central bore 48 through the sprocket. The metal coating fights wear on the bore's walls caused by the rubbing of a shaft against the walls. Thus, the metal coating is used in bearing regions that are subjected to frictional contact with other conveyor belt components.
- the belt module 50 of FIG. 4 is the belt module 50 of FIG. 4.
- the belt module is largely made of a thermoplastic polymer in an injection molding process. A portion of its outer surface — in this case, the cylindrical walls of rod holes 52 though hinge elements 54 — is covered by a metal coating 56 to provide wear resistance to this bearing region of the belt module.
- the metal-coated hinge rod was shown coated along only a portion of its length, but could be coated along its entire length. And the rod was shown with a circular cross section, but its cross section could be oval, rectangular, or even asymmetrical.
- Some other conveyor belt components that could benefit from metal-coating include: the top edges of flights; drive -receiving surfaces in belt modules; the bearing surfaces supporting roller balls in ball belts; holddown guides in radius, spiral, or inclined belts; axles for fixed-axis rollers in roller belts.
- Metal coatings can also be used to provide thermoplastic conveyor belt components with electrical conductivity, magnetic properties, visible or otherwise detectable indicia, or aesthetically pleasing designs.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10729611A EP2376353A1 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-01-11 | Metal-fused plastic conveyor belt components and methods of making |
JP2011545481A JP2012515124A (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-01-11 | Plastic conveyor belt parts welded with metal and manufacturing method |
US13/141,112 US20110284347A1 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-01-11 | Metal-fused plastic conveyor belt components and methods of making |
CN2010800040403A CN102272023A (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-01-11 | Metal-fused plastic conveyor belt components and methods of making |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14386009P | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | |
US61/143,860 | 2009-01-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010081061A1 true WO2010081061A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
Family
ID=42316851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2010/020586 WO2010081061A1 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-01-11 | Metal-fused plastic conveyor belt components and methods of making |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110284347A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2376353A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2012515124A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102272023A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010081061A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2275367A3 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2012-07-25 | Ammeraal Beltech Modular A/S | Modular belt conveyor, in particular a curving or helical conveyor |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8985318B2 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2015-03-24 | Ashworth Bros., Inc. | Conveyor belt with composite link |
JP6026560B2 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2016-11-16 | 株式会社前川製作所 | Food conveyor equipment |
CN103332437B (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2016-04-06 | 燕山大学 | The microwave bulking graphite manufacture method of high temperature resistant microstrip |
CN113975560A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2022-01-28 | 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 | User interface and system for supplying gas to an airway |
KR20220165802A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2022-12-15 | 피셔 앤 페이켈 핼스케어 리미티드 | A collapsible conduit, patient interface and headgear connector |
CN109319391B (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-10-23 | 扬州市伟东传送设备有限公司 | Spiral tower conveying net chain with lateral reinforcing structure |
WO2020103246A1 (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-28 | 扬州市伟东传送设备有限公司 | Spiral tower conveying mesh chain having lateral reinforcing structure |
US10640299B1 (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2020-05-05 | Flexicon Corporation | Wear indicator for sprocket tip |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3304795A (en) * | 1966-02-28 | 1967-02-21 | William S Rouverol | Nonlubricated formed gearing |
US6601693B2 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2003-08-05 | The Laitram Corporation | Belt conveyor with a surface layer transferred onto the article-conveying surface and method therefor |
US6648129B2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-11-18 | The Laitram Corporation | Abrasion-resistant two-material hinge pin in a modular plastic conveyor belt |
US6687961B2 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2004-02-10 | Tuthill Controls Group | Hinge pin connector |
US6837367B1 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2005-01-04 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Modular plastic conveyor belt with high beam strength |
US20050161103A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2005-07-28 | Lindsay Howard A. | Design and manufacturing method for multi-material tube structures |
US6964332B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2005-11-15 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Molded sprocket |
US20060185967A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-24 | Sedlacek Kyle J | Screen belt and modules |
US20070051588A1 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Russell Mark D | Wear-resistant connector for a modular link conveyor belt |
US20080119307A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2008-05-22 | Integran Technologies Inc. | Strong, lightweight article containing a fine-grained metallic layer |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2962782A (en) * | 1957-12-09 | 1960-12-06 | Flexible Steel Lacing Co | Hinge pin |
US3047130A (en) * | 1958-09-05 | 1962-07-31 | Amsted Ind Inc | Conveyor chain |
DE2507474C2 (en) * | 1975-02-21 | 1983-12-08 | Mato Maschinen- Und Metallwarenfabrik Curt Matthaei Gmbh & Co Kg, 6050 Offenbach | Coupling rod for connecting the ends of conveyor belts |
US4024605A (en) * | 1975-12-18 | 1977-05-24 | Flexible Steel Lacing Company | Flexible hinge pin |
US4195887A (en) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-04-01 | Burke Industries, Inc. | Elastomeric bushings |
US5125874A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-06-30 | The Laitram Corporation | Long life modular link belts suitable for abrasive environments |
JP3872110B2 (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 2007-01-24 | 株式会社アクロス | Mesh conveyor belt |
DE69410581T2 (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1998-11-26 | Across Co. Ltd., Warabi, Saitama | Heat-resistant material and conveyor belt made of this material |
NL1000241C2 (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-10-29 | Metaalgaasweverij Twente B V | Conveyor belt. |
US5678683A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-10-21 | Rexnord Corporation | Conveyor chain with sealed plug hinge pin retention system |
US5573106A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1996-11-12 | Rexnord Corporation | Modular conveyor chain including headed hinge pins |
JP3642629B2 (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 2005-04-27 | 株式会社小林製作所 | Plastic conveyor belt and conveyor device using the same |
US6164439A (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-12-26 | Rexnord Corporation | Thermoplastic connecting pin |
JP2000320648A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-24 | Shibaura Densan Kk | Gear |
US6681922B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2004-01-27 | The Laitram Corporation | Split belt modules in modular conveyer belts |
AU2002352541A1 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-19 | The Laitram Corporation | Polymer hinge pins in modular conveyor belts |
AU2003225637A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-22 | Flexible Steel Lacing Company | Conveyor belt fasteners |
NL1023383C2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-15 | Rexnord Flattop Europe Bv | Chain pin for hinge band chains. |
US6978885B1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-12-27 | Rexnord Industries, Inc. | Hinge conveyor chain |
ATE367987T1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-08-15 | Ped Invest As | CONVEYOR BELT WITH SIDE FOLDING |
US7490715B2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2009-02-17 | Joh. Winklhofer & Soehne Gmbh & Co. Kg | Link chain with improved wear resistance and method of manufacturing same |
US7191894B2 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2007-03-20 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Variable angled-roller belt and conveyor |
US7494006B2 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2009-02-24 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Modular conveyor belts and attachments |
DK2007660T3 (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2011-09-26 | Span Tech Llc | Conveyor with components for transporting powder coated products |
JP4776033B2 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2011-09-21 | 柿原工業株式会社 | Method for producing decorative plated product using resin conductivity by sputtering |
-
2010
- 2010-01-11 CN CN2010800040403A patent/CN102272023A/en active Pending
- 2010-01-11 JP JP2011545481A patent/JP2012515124A/en active Pending
- 2010-01-11 EP EP10729611A patent/EP2376353A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-01-11 WO PCT/US2010/020586 patent/WO2010081061A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-01-11 US US13/141,112 patent/US20110284347A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3304795A (en) * | 1966-02-28 | 1967-02-21 | William S Rouverol | Nonlubricated formed gearing |
US6601693B2 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2003-08-05 | The Laitram Corporation | Belt conveyor with a surface layer transferred onto the article-conveying surface and method therefor |
US6648129B2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-11-18 | The Laitram Corporation | Abrasion-resistant two-material hinge pin in a modular plastic conveyor belt |
US6687961B2 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2004-02-10 | Tuthill Controls Group | Hinge pin connector |
US20050161103A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2005-07-28 | Lindsay Howard A. | Design and manufacturing method for multi-material tube structures |
US6964332B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2005-11-15 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Molded sprocket |
US6837367B1 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2005-01-04 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Modular plastic conveyor belt with high beam strength |
US20080119307A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2008-05-22 | Integran Technologies Inc. | Strong, lightweight article containing a fine-grained metallic layer |
US20060185967A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-24 | Sedlacek Kyle J | Screen belt and modules |
US20070051588A1 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Russell Mark D | Wear-resistant connector for a modular link conveyor belt |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2275367A3 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2012-07-25 | Ammeraal Beltech Modular A/S | Modular belt conveyor, in particular a curving or helical conveyor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2376353A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
US20110284347A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
CN102272023A (en) | 2011-12-07 |
JP2012515124A (en) | 2012-07-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20110284347A1 (en) | Metal-fused plastic conveyor belt components and methods of making | |
US7364038B2 (en) | Conveyor belt link incorporating one or more rollers | |
US8863944B2 (en) | Abrasion resistant conveyor belt | |
US5096050A (en) | Low backline pressure chain | |
US8881890B2 (en) | Conveyor belt module with fixed axles | |
US4909380A (en) | Low backline pressure chain | |
AU2008201922B2 (en) | Draper belt rib apparatus and method | |
US7837028B2 (en) | Radius chain modular conveyor | |
US6837367B1 (en) | Modular plastic conveyor belt with high beam strength | |
US9302850B2 (en) | Modular idle roller belt for conveyor of articles | |
EP1284913A1 (en) | Roller-top conveyor belt and modules with closely-spaced rollers | |
EP3233674B1 (en) | Conveyor belt module with shaped bottom surface | |
JP2014500839A (en) | Transport system, transport element, and guide truck | |
CA2768630C (en) | Helical conveyor | |
US9352907B2 (en) | Width extension part for modular belt | |
CA2973599C (en) | Conveyor belt module with stepped hinge passageway |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201080004040.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10729611 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010729611 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13141112 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2011545481 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 5949/DELNP/2011 Country of ref document: IN |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01E Ref document number: PI1004553 Country of ref document: BR Free format text: IDENTIFIQUE E COMPROVE, CASO NECESSARIO, QUE SIGNATARIO DA PETICAO NO 018110024918 DE 01/07/2011 TEM PODERES PARA ATUAR EM NOME DO DEPOSITANTE, UMA VEZ QUE BASEADO NO ARTIGO 216 DA LEI 9.279/1996 DE 14/05/1996 (LPI) "OS ATOS PREVISTOS NESTA LEI SERAO PRATICADOS PELAS PARTES OU POR SEUS PROCURADORES, DEVIDAMENTE QUALIFICADOS.". |
|
ENPW | Started to enter national phase and was withdrawn or failed for other reasons |
Ref document number: PI1004553 Country of ref document: BR |