WO2010075807A1 - Charging service method, system and apparatus of virtual private network - Google Patents

Charging service method, system and apparatus of virtual private network Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010075807A1
WO2010075807A1 PCT/CN2009/076348 CN2009076348W WO2010075807A1 WO 2010075807 A1 WO2010075807 A1 WO 2010075807A1 CN 2009076348 W CN2009076348 W CN 2009076348W WO 2010075807 A1 WO2010075807 A1 WO 2010075807A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
authentication
online charging
user
virtual private
private network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/076348
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康娇
单明军
柴晓前
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2010075807A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010075807A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1403Architecture for metering, charging or billing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1453Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network
    • H04L12/1467Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network involving prepayment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/67Transmitting arrangements for sending billing related information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/48Sending information over a non-traffic network channel or another connection than the one actually used, e.g. signalling, D-channel, data and voice

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and apparatus for implementing charging of a virtual private network service.
  • VPN Virtual Private Network
  • the public network used to construct a VPN may include the Internet, Frame Relay, and ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode).
  • CAMEL Customerized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic
  • the business control related mechanisms (which are inherent to CAMEL itself) increase the complexity of the interaction and degrade the performance of the entire system. The subsequent scalability is very limited, because the mechanism for extending the service billing must expand the service at the same time. Controlling related mechanisms, which limits operators to carry out more VPN services and provides more flexible charging policies for VPN services.
  • relevant charging control information and service control information need to be from the SCP of the home domain network. Control Point, service control point) passed to the calling user Visit the network elements to the network, this does not ensure the confidentiality and security of data operators. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides a method, system and device for implementing a virtual network service, which solves the problem that the service control and charging are bound together to affect system performance and service expansion.
  • a method for implementing a virtual private network charging service comprising: an online charging system receiving an online charging request sent by a first mobile switching center, wherein the online charging request includes virtual private network service information; and the online charging system is based on a virtual private The network service information performs online charging for users.
  • An implementation system for a virtual private network charging service comprising: an online charging system, configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of a home domain network, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network service The user is charged online according to the virtual private network industry; the first mobile switching center is configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, and the online charging request includes the virtual private network service information.
  • An online charging system comprising: a first receiving unit, configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of a home domain network, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information;
  • the private network service information performs online charging for users.
  • a mobile switching center comprising: a first sending unit, configured to send an online charging request to an online charging system, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information; and a first receiving unit, configured to receive an online charging system Returns the online charging request response.
  • the online charging device in the home network completes the charging, so that the charging and the service control are separated, the number of service interactions is reduced, the performance of the system is improved, and the security of the charging is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtual network service charging implementation system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile switching center according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. ⁇ is a schematic flowchart diagram of another specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flow of the method for implementing the virtual network service charging in the embodiment of the present invention may refer to FIG. 1, including the steps:
  • Al receiving an online charging request sent by the first mobile switching center, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information
  • the first mobile switching center receives the virtual private network call request of the user, where the first mobile switching center may be a mobile switching center of the home domain, and the first mobile switching center sends an online charging request to the online charging system of the home domain, For example, the mobile switching center of the calling home domain sends an online charging request to the online charging system in the calling home network, or the mobile switching center of the called home domain sends the online charging to the online charging system in the called home network.
  • the request, the online charging request includes the circuit-switched domain virtual private network service information, where the virtual private network service information may be a single parameter in the online charging request, or may include other parameters in the online charging request.
  • the specific location is determined according to the specific implementation.
  • the circuit switched domain service information may be added to the existing online charging request, where the circuit switched domain service information includes the available traffic for the user on the circuit domain.
  • Information specifically, when the user uses the virtual private network service, the circuit is handed over.
  • ⁇ Statement further information industry include virtual private network industry ⁇ speech information, such as virtual private network number conversion information.
  • the circuit switched domain service information may contain information available for charging of the normal service used by the user on the circuit domain.
  • the embodiments of the present invention may be used to implement charging for circuit switched domain services, including virtual private network services and common circuit domain services, depending on the content of the circuit switched domain service information.
  • the service information may also be included in the short message information SMS-Information defined by the online charging message, or respectively included in the short message SMS-Information and the circuit domain switching domain. .
  • the specific parameter locations vary depending on the implementation.
  • the mobile switching center of the home domain When it is sent to the mobile switching center of the home domain, it includes, the service type, the calling number, the group, the called number, and the current area code.
  • the called number may further include the area code of the called number.
  • the circuit switched domain When the circuit switched domain is sent to the mobile switching center of the called party, it includes, the calling service, the calling number, the called long number, the group, the called number, and the current location of the calling user.
  • the area code, the called number may further include the area code of the called number.
  • A2. Perform online charging for the user according to the virtual private network industry
  • the online charging system After receiving the online charging request, the online charging system according to the circuit switched domain virtual private network service The information is determined to perform online charging. For example, for user A, it is determined that online charging is required, and the call duration reserved for the call is 10 minutes. If it is determined that the user B does not need to perform online charging during the call, the online charging system returns an online charging request response to the mobile switching center of the home network, and when online charging is required for the user, The online charging request response further includes the reserved quota number. When the online charging request is not required for the user, the online charging request response includes an indication that the online charging request is not required for the user.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for implementing a virtual network service.
  • the online charging system 201 is configured to receive an online charging request sent by a first mobile switching center, where the online charging request includes a virtual
  • the private network industry speaks; the user is charged online according to the virtual private network service information.
  • the first mobile switching center 202 is configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network industry message, and the receiving online charging system returns an online charging request response. .
  • the first mobile switching center may be a mobile switching center of the home domain.
  • the system further includes a second mobile switching center 203, where the second mobile switching center 203 can be a non-home domain mobile switching center for transmitting an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, the authentication authentication request
  • the virtual private network number of the user is included, and the authentication authentication request sent by the online charging system is received, where the authentication authentication response response includes the real number of the user.
  • the virtual private network number is a number assigned to the user when the virtual private network service is performed, and the number may be a short number designated by the operator for the user, or a number selected by the user, depending on the implementation. different.
  • the virtual private network number can correspond to the real number of the user. For example, the short number of the user is 2345, and the corresponding number is the mobile phone number of the user 135*****;
  • the first mobile switching center 202 is further configured to send an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user, and the online charging system is sent by the online charging system.
  • the authentication authentication request includes the real number of the user in the authentication authentication request response.
  • the real number includes a user number corresponding to the virtual private network number of the user and/or a forwarding number of the user.
  • the user's forwarding number may be a number set by the user himself, for example, the mobile phone user 13 4***** ⁇ , whose setting forwards the call to 136*****.
  • the virtual private network service information includes, a service type, and/or a calling party number, and/or a called party number, and/or a current area code of the calling party, and/or an actual location of the called party, and/or an initial The called party number, and/or the forwarding number, and/or the attributes of the calling party, and/or the operator of the calling party, and/or subsequent scalable information related to the virtual network service that is available for charging.
  • the authentication authentication request includes the following parameters:
  • Service type calling party number, and/or called party number, and/or initial called party number, and/or the calling party's current area code, and/or calling party number, and/or calling party attribute .
  • the authentication authentication request response includes the following parameters:
  • the mobile switching center 202 is further configured to send an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request includes a user virtual network number and/or a user number corresponding to the user virtual private network number;
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an online charging system. Referring to FIG. 3,
  • the first receiving unit 301 is configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information.
  • the charging unit 302 performs online charging on the user according to the circuit switched domain service information.
  • the first sending unit 303 is configured to return an online charging request response to the mobile switching center of the home domain network.
  • the online charging system further includes
  • the second receiving unit 304 receives an authentication authentication request sent by the mobile switching center, where the authentication The rights request contains the virtual private network number of the user;
  • the second sending unit 305 is configured to send an authentication authentication request response to the mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request response includes the real number of the user.
  • the real number includes the user number corresponding to the user's virtual network number and/or the user's forwarding number.
  • the system further includes
  • the third receiving unit 306 is configured to receive an authentication authentication request sent by the mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request includes the virtual private network number of the user, and/or the user corresponding to the virtual network number of the user. Number
  • the third sending unit 307 is configured to send an authentication authentication request response to the mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request response includes the forwarding number of the user
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile switching center. Referring to FIG. 4,
  • the first sending unit 401 is configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network service;
  • the first receiving unit 402 is configured to receive the online charging system to return an online charging request response.
  • the mobile switching center further includes
  • a second sending unit 403 configured to send an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user;
  • the second receiving unit 404 is configured to receive an online charging request response sent by the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request response includes a real number of the user.
  • the real number includes the user number corresponding to the user's virtual network number and/or the user's forwarding number.
  • the center further includes,
  • the third sending unit 405 sends an authentication and authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication The right request includes the virtual private network number of the user and/or the user number corresponding to the user virtual network number;
  • the second receiving unit 406 is configured to receive an online charging request response sent by the online charging system, where the authentication authentication debt request response includes a forwarding number of the user.
  • a specific implementation process of a virtual network service implementation method is described as an example, including a calling user, a called user, and a calling user belong to a group user, and belong to the same group.
  • the user's virtual private network number is exemplified by the user short number:
  • the calling user calls the called user, and the call is connected to the mobile switching center of the calling place.
  • the MSC (a) sends a route to the HLR ⁇ to send a message SRI, to obtain an online charging system OCS system of the calling user.
  • the HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the calling user.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
  • MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS;
  • the CCR contains the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information.
  • the CS-Information mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key service type, Calling-Party-Number calling number, Called-Party-Number Call the short number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located.
  • the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
  • the OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like, to perform online charging on the calling party.
  • the OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), where the reserved quota number GSU is included; 507.
  • the MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the called HLR to obtain the OCS address of the called user.
  • the HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the called user.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
  • the MSC (a) sends an authentication and authentication request AAR message to the OCS of the called user, where the short number of the called user is included;
  • the OCS obtains the long number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
  • the OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number called long number is included;
  • the MSC (a) forwards the call request to the MSC of the called user according to the long number of the called user.
  • the OCS determines that the called party does not need to perform online charging according to the Service Key, the called number, and the like;
  • the OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), indicating that online charging is not required for the called party.
  • the MSC (b) forwards the call to the called user.
  • the calling user establishes a call with the called user.
  • the MSC (a) reports the intermediate charging request to the OCS during the call.
  • CCR (Interim)
  • the OCS sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (a), CCA (Interim);
  • the MSC (a) reports the final charging request to the OCS after the call ends.
  • the OCS sends a final charging request response CCA (Interim) to the MSC (a).
  • Subsequent CCR Interim
  • CC Termination
  • the usage information of the network service is used to charge the service, for example, the length of the call may be included for the call service, and the number of short messages sent may be included for the short message service.
  • a specific implementation process of a method for implementing a virtual network service is described as an example, including a calling user, a called user, and a calling user belonging to a group user, belonging to different The network, the mobile switching center MSC (a) of the calling user, the mobile switching center MSC (b) of the called user, the home location register HLR (a) of the calling party, the home location register HLR of the called party ( b), the calling user's online charging system OCS (a), the called user's online charging system OCS (b), the specific process shown in Figure 6:
  • the calling user calls the called user, and the call is connected to the mobile switching center of the calling place.
  • the MSC (a) sends a route sending message SRI to the HLR (a) to obtain an address of the online charging system OCS of the calling user.
  • the HLR (a) sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), the SRI-ack, and the SRI-ack includes the OCS address of the calling user.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
  • the MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS (a);
  • the CCR contains the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information.
  • the OCS (a) determines to perform on-line charging for the calling user according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like;
  • OCS (a) returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), which includes the reserved quota number GSU; 607.
  • the MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the called HLR (b) to obtain an OCS (b) address of the called user.
  • the HLR (b) sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), the SRI-ack, and the SRI-ack includes the OCS (b) address of the called user.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
  • the MSC (a) sends an authentication authentication request AAR message to the OCS (b) of the called user, where the short number of the called user is included;
  • the OCS (b) obtains the long number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
  • the OCS (b) sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number called long number is included;
  • MSC (a) according to the long number of the called user to forward the call to the called user's MSC (b);
  • the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
  • the OCS (b) determines to perform on-line billing for the called user according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like;
  • OCS (b) returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), which includes the reserved quota number GSU;
  • the MSC (b) forwards the call to the called user.
  • the calling user establishes a call with the called user. 618.
  • the MSC (a) reports the intermediate charging request CCR (Interim) to the OCS (a) during the call.
  • OCS (a) sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (a) CCA (Interim);
  • the MSC (a) reports the final charging request to the OCS (a) after the call ends.
  • the MSC (b) reports the intermediate charging request CCR (Interim) to the OCS (b) during the call;
  • OCS sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (b) CCA (Interim);
  • the MSC (b) reports the final charging request to the OCS (b) after the call ends.
  • CCR (Terminate)
  • OCS sends a final charging request response to the MSC (b) CCA (Interim);
  • the subsequent CCR (Interim), CCR (Termination) may further include usage information of the virtual private network service, where the usage information of the virtual private network service is used to charge the service, for example, the duration of the call may be included for the call service, and the like;
  • usage information of the virtual private network service is used to charge the service, for example, the duration of the call may be included for the call service, and the like;
  • short message service it can include the number of short messages sent, and so on.
  • a specific implementation process of a virtual network service implementation method is described as an example, including a calling user, a called user, and a calling user belong to a group user, and belong to the same group.
  • the calling user calls the called user, and the call is connected to the mobile switching center of the calling place.
  • the MSC (a) sends a route to the HLR ⁇ to send a message SRI to obtain an online charging system OCS system of the calling user.
  • the HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the calling user.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
  • the MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS.
  • the CCR contains the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information, which mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key call service, Calling-Party-Number Calling number, Called-Party-Number called short number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located;
  • the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
  • the OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like, to perform online charging on the calling user.
  • the OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), where the reserved quota number GSU is included;
  • the MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the called HLR ⁇ to obtain an OCS address of the called user.
  • the HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the called user.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
  • the MSC (a) sends an authentication authentication request AA message to the OCS of the called user, where the short number of the called user is included;
  • the OCS obtains the long number and the forward number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
  • the OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number forwarding number, the Called-Party-Number called long number, and the Original-Called-Party-Id called short number;
  • the MSC (a) forwards the call to the MSC (b) where the forwarded number of the called party is located according to the forwarded number of the called user;
  • Circuit switched domain service information when the user is using the circuit domain common service may contain information available for charging in the general domain of the circuit domain to implement charging for common services in the circuit domain, such as ordinary call services.
  • the OCS determines that the called party does not need to perform online charging according to the Service Key, the called number, and the like;
  • the OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), indicating that online charging is not required for the called party.
  • the MSC (b) forwards the call to the called user.
  • the calling user establishes a call with the called user.
  • the MSC (a) reports an intermediate charging request to the OCS during the call, CCR (Interim);
  • the OCS sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (a), CCA (Interim);
  • the MSC (a) reports the final charging request to the OCS after the call ends.
  • the CCR (Terminate) 721 the OCS sends a final charging request response CCA (Interim) to the MSC (a).
  • the subsequent CCR may further include usage information of the virtual private network service, where usage information of the virtual private network service is used to charge the service, for example, the duration of the call may be included for the call service, and the like; For short message service, it can include the number of short messages sent, and so on.
  • step 710 the OCS obtains the long number and the forward number of the called user according to the short number of the called user, and step 711, the OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), which includes Called-Party.
  • -Number The number after the call has been forwarded
  • Original-Party-Id called short number
  • Redirecting-Party-Id the number before the call is forwarded, can be replaced by:
  • the OCS obtains the long number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
  • the OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number called long number, the Original-Called-Party-Id called short number;
  • the MSC (a) forwards the call to the MSC of the called user's home domain according to the forwarded number of the called user (c);
  • the MSC (c) sends an authentication authentication request AAR message to the OCS, where the short number and/or the long number of the user are included;
  • the OCS determines the forwarded number of the called user according to the short number and/or the long number of the called user. 715.
  • the OCS sends an authentication and authentication response AAA message to the MSC (c), where the forwarding number is included;
  • the MSC (c) sends an online charging request to the OCS.
  • the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
  • the OCS determines that the called party does not need to perform online charging according to the Service Key, the called number, and the like;
  • the MSC (c) forwards the service call to the MSC of the user forwarding number.
  • the online charging control may be performed on the MSC where the forwarded number of the called user is located, or may be routed back to the MSC where the number before the forwarded call is forwarded to perform online charging control, and then forwarded.
  • the service controls the MSC where the forwarded number of the called user is located.
  • the MSC of the home domain needs to send the authentication and protection request/response AAR/AAA before sending the online charging request. Further determine the user's real number. At this time, only the user number corresponding to the user short number is routed on the calling user's MSC.
  • a specific implementation process of a virtual network service implementation method is described as an example, including a sender, a receiver, a sender, and a receiver belonging to a group user, and belonging to the same group.
  • the sender sends a short message to the receiver, and the mobile switching center MSC (a) of the sender visits the short message sending request of the sender. 802.
  • the MSC (a) sends a route sending message SRI to the HLR, to obtain an address of the sender's online charging system OCS.
  • the HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the sender.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
  • MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS;
  • the CCR includes the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information, which mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key service type, Calling-Party-Number calling number, Called-Party-Number called short number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located, and the short message service charging information, such as the number of short messages.
  • CS-Information which mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key service type, Calling-Party-Number calling number, Called-Party-Number called short number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located, and the short message service charging information, such as the number of short messages.
  • the service information may also be included in the short message information SMS-Information defined by the online charging message, or respectively included in the short message SMS-Information and the circuit domain switching domain service information is transmitted.
  • the specific parameter locations vary depending on the implementation.
  • the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
  • the OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the sender number, and the short message service charging information, to perform online charging on the sender user.
  • the OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), where the reserved quota number GSU is included;
  • the MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the HLR of the receiver to obtain the OCS address of the receiver.
  • the HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the receiver.
  • the OCS address may also be configured on the MSC.
  • the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address. 809.
  • the MSC (a) sends an authentication and authentication request AAR message to the OCS of the receiver, where the short number of the receiver is included;
  • the OCS obtains the long number of the receiver according to the short number of the receiver.
  • the OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number receiving party long number is included;
  • MSC (a) according to the recipient's long number to forward the short message to the recipient's MSC (b);
  • the service information may also be included in the short message information SMS-Information defined by the online charging message, or respectively included in the short message SMS-Information and the circuit domain switching domain service information, specifically
  • the location of the parameters varies depending on the implementation.
  • the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
  • the OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the receiver number, and the like, that the online charging is not required for the receiver.
  • the OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), indicating that online charging is not required for the receiving party.
  • the MSC (b) forwards the short message to the receiver.
  • the MSC (a) reports the final charging request CCR (Terminate) to the OCS after obtaining the short message sending success response. 818.
  • the OCS sends a final charging request response CCA (Interim) to the MSC (a).
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium can include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD, etc.

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Abstract

A charging service method, system and apparatus of virtual private network (VPN) are disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention. An online charging request is received from the first mobile switch center (MSC) in the embodiment of the present invention, and the online charging request includes VPN service information; online charging operation is performed for a subscriber based on the VPN service information, so as to separate charging service from calling service in the calling procedure, reduce interaction of service control signaling, improve system performance, and ensure security of charging service.

Description

一种虚拟私有网计费业务的实现方法, 系统和装置 本申倚要求 2008年 12月 31 日递交的申倚号为 200810242172.4、 发明名 称为 "一种虚拟私有网计费业务的实现方法, 系统和装置" 的中国专利申请的 优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Method for realizing billing service of virtual private network, system and device claiming that Shenyi number submitted on December 31, 2008 is 200810242172.4, and the invention name is "a method for realizing billing service of virtual private network, system The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域 , 具体涉及一种虚拟私有网业务计费的实现方 法, 系统和装置。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and apparatus for implementing charging of a virtual private network service.
背景技术 Background technique
VPN ( Virtual Private Network, 虚拟私有网络) , 是指利用公共网络来构 建的私人专用网络, 用于构建 VPN的公共网络可以包括 Internet、 帧中继、 ATM( Asynchronous Transfer Mode, 异步传输模式)等, CAMEL(Customized Applications for Mobile network Enhanced Logic, 移动网格增强逆辑的客户化应 用)协议是一个业务控制与计费是绑定在一起的协议, 采用 CAMEL实现 VPN的 计费,需要实现同时较多的业务控制相关的机制(这些是 CAMEL本身固有的), 增加了交互的复杂度, 使整个系统的性能下降, 后续的可扩展性非常有限, 因 为扩展业务计费相关的机制就必须同时扩展业务控制相关的机制, 这样就限制 了运营商开展更多的 VPN业务, 以及为 VPN业务提供更灵活的计费策略, 同时 相关的计费控制信息和业务控制信息需从归属域网络的 SCP(Service Control Point, 业务控制点)传递到主叫用户的拜访地网络的网元上, 这样无法确保运 营商数据的保密性和安全性。 发明内容  VPN (Virtual Private Network) refers to a private private network built by using a public network. The public network used to construct a VPN may include the Internet, Frame Relay, and ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode). CAMEL (Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic) is a protocol in which service control and charging are bound together. CAMEL is used to implement VPN charging. The business control related mechanisms (which are inherent to CAMEL itself) increase the complexity of the interaction and degrade the performance of the entire system. The subsequent scalability is very limited, because the mechanism for extending the service billing must expand the service at the same time. Controlling related mechanisms, which limits operators to carry out more VPN services and provides more flexible charging policies for VPN services. At the same time, relevant charging control information and service control information need to be from the SCP of the home domain network. Control Point, service control point) passed to the calling user Visit the network elements to the network, this does not ensure the confidentiality and security of data operators. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明提供一种虚拟网业务的实现方法, 系统和装置, 解决业 务控制与计费是绑定在一起影响系统性能和业务扩展的问题。  In view of this, the present invention provides a method, system and device for implementing a virtual network service, which solves the problem that the service control and charging are bound together to affect system performance and service expansion.
一种虚拟私有网计费业务的实现方法, 包括, 在线计费系统接收第一移动 交换中心发送的在线计费请求, 在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业务信息; 在线计费系统根据虚拟私有网络业务信息对用户进行在线计费。 一种虚拟私有网计费业务的实现系统, 包括, 在线计费系统, 用于接收归 属域网路的移动交换中心发送的在线计费请求, 在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有 网络业^言息; 根据虚拟私有网络业 言息对用户进行在线计费; 第一移动交 换中心, 用于向在线计费系统发送在线计费请求, 在线计费请求中包含虚拟私 有网络业务信息。 A method for implementing a virtual private network charging service, comprising: an online charging system receiving an online charging request sent by a first mobile switching center, wherein the online charging request includes virtual private network service information; and the online charging system is based on a virtual private The network service information performs online charging for users. An implementation system for a virtual private network charging service, comprising: an online charging system, configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of a home domain network, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network service The user is charged online according to the virtual private network industry; the first mobile switching center is configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, and the online charging request includes the virtual private network service information.
一种在线计费系统, 包括, 第一接收单元, 用于接收归属域网路的移动交 换中心发送的在线计费请求, 在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业务信息; 计 费单元, 根据虚拟私有网络业务信息对用户进行在线计费。  An online charging system, comprising: a first receiving unit, configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of a home domain network, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information; The private network service information performs online charging for users.
一种移动交换中心, 包括, 第一发送单元, 用于向在线计费系统发送在线 计费请求, 在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业务信息; 第一接收单元, 用于 接收在线计费系统返回在线计费请求响应。  A mobile switching center, comprising: a first sending unit, configured to send an online charging request to an online charging system, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information; and a first receiving unit, configured to receive an online charging system Returns the online charging request response.
本发明实施例有归属网络中的在线计费装置完成计费, 使得计费和业务控 制分离, 减少了业务交互的次数, 提高了系统的性能, 同时提高了计费的安全 性。 附图说明  In the embodiment of the present invention, the online charging device in the home network completes the charging, so that the charging and the service control are separated, the number of service interactions is reduced, the performance of the system is improved, and the security of the charging is improved. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例的一种虚拟网业务计费的实现方法的流程示意图; 图 2是本发明实施例的一种虚拟网业务计费的实现系统的结构示意图; 图 3是本发明实施例的在线计费系统的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtual network service charging implementation system according to an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of the structure of an online charging system;
图 4是本发明实施例的移动交换中心的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile switching center according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例的一种虚拟网业务计费的实现方法的一个具体应用 例的流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是本发明实施例的一种虚拟网业务计费的实现方法的另一个具体应 用例的流程示意图;  6 is a schematic flowchart of another specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 Ί是本发明实施例的一种虚拟网业务计费的实现方法的另一个具体应 用例的流程示意图。  FIG. 流程 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 8 是本发明实施例的一种虚拟网业务计费的实现方法的另一个具体应 用例的流程示意图。  FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another specific application example of a method for implementing virtual network service charging according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 为了使本领域的技术人员更好的理解本发明内容, 以下结合附图以及具体 实施例对本发明内容作具体说明。 detailed description The content of the present invention will be specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明实施例的虚拟网业务计费的实现方法的流程可参考图 1, 包括步骤: The flow of the method for implementing the virtual network service charging in the embodiment of the present invention may refer to FIG. 1, including the steps:
Al、接收第一移动交换中心发送的在线计费请求, 所述在线计费请求中包 含虚拟私有网络业务信息; Al, receiving an online charging request sent by the first mobile switching center, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information;
第一移动交换中心收到用户的虚拟私有网络呼叫请求, 这里第一移动交换 中心可以是归属域的移动交换中心, 该第一移动交换中心向归属域的在线计费 系统发送在线计费请求, 如主叫归属域的移动交换中心向主叫归属网络中的在 线计费系统发送在线计费请求, 或被叫归属域的移动交换中心向被叫归属网络 中的在线计费系统发送在线计费请求,在线计费请求中包含电路交换域虚拟私 有网络业务信息, 这里, 虚拟私有网络业务信息, 可以是在线计费请求中的一 个单独的参数, 也可以包含在在线计费请求的其他的参数中, 其具体位置根据 具体实现而定, 例如可以在现有的在线计费请求中新增电路交换域业务信息, 所述的电路交换域业务信息包含电路域上用户使用业务的可用于计费的信息, 具体为, 当用户使用虚拟私有网络业务时, 电路交换业^言息进一步包含虚拟 私有网络业^言息, 例如虚拟私有网络号码转换信息等。 当用户仅使用电路域 普通业务时, 例如普通的呼叫业务, 短消息业务等, 该电路交换域业务信息可 以包含电路域上用户使用的普通业务的可用于计费的信息。  The first mobile switching center receives the virtual private network call request of the user, where the first mobile switching center may be a mobile switching center of the home domain, and the first mobile switching center sends an online charging request to the online charging system of the home domain, For example, the mobile switching center of the calling home domain sends an online charging request to the online charging system in the calling home network, or the mobile switching center of the called home domain sends the online charging to the online charging system in the called home network. The request, the online charging request includes the circuit-switched domain virtual private network service information, where the virtual private network service information may be a single parameter in the online charging request, or may include other parameters in the online charging request. The specific location is determined according to the specific implementation. For example, the circuit switched domain service information may be added to the existing online charging request, where the circuit switched domain service information includes the available traffic for the user on the circuit domain. Information, specifically, when the user uses the virtual private network service, the circuit is handed over. ^ Statement further information industry include virtual private network industry ^ speech information, such as virtual private network number conversion information. When the user only uses the circuit domain common service, such as ordinary call service, short message service, etc., the circuit switched domain service information may contain information available for charging of the normal service used by the user on the circuit domain.
本发明实施例可以用于实现对电路交换域业务, 包含虚拟私有网络业务和 普通电路域业务的计费, 具体根据电路交换域业务信息的内容而定。  The embodiments of the present invention may be used to implement charging for circuit switched domain services, including virtual private network services and common circuit domain services, depending on the content of the circuit switched domain service information.
对于电路域短消息业务, 其业务信息也可能包含在在线计费消息定义的短 消息信息 SMS-Information中进行传递, 或分别包含在短消息 SMS-Information 与电路域交换域业 ^言息进行传递。具体的参数位置根据实现的不同而不同。  For the circuit domain short message service, the service information may also be included in the short message information SMS-Information defined by the online charging message, or respectively included in the short message SMS-Information and the circuit domain switching domain. . The specific parameter locations vary depending on the implementation.
当为主叫归属域的移动交换中心发送时, 其包含, 业务类型, 主叫号码, 所在集团, 被叫号码, 当前所在区域区号, 所述的被叫号码可以进一步包含被 叫号码的区号。 当电路交换域业 ^言息为被叫拜访地的移动交换中心发送时, 其包含, 呼叫业务, 主叫号码, 被叫长号, 所在集团, 被叫号码, 主叫用户的 当前所在区的区号, 所述的被叫号码可以进一步包含被叫号码的区号。  When it is sent to the mobile switching center of the home domain, it includes, the service type, the calling number, the group, the called number, and the current area code. The called number may further include the area code of the called number. When the circuit switched domain is sent to the mobile switching center of the called party, it includes, the calling service, the calling number, the called long number, the group, the called number, and the current location of the calling user. The area code, the called number may further include the area code of the called number.
A2、 根据所述虚拟私有网络业 ^言息对用户进行在线计费;  A2. Perform online charging for the user according to the virtual private network industry;
在线计费系统在收到在线计费请求后 ,根据电路交换域虚拟私有网络业务 信息, 确定进行在线计费, 如, 对用户 A, 确定需要进行在线计费, 对其呼叫 预留的通话时长为 10分钟。 如对用户 B确定在通话过程中无需对其进行在线 计费, 同时, 在线计费系统向所述归属域网络的移动交换中心返回在线计费请 求响应, 当需要对用户进行在线计费时, 在线计费请求响应中进一步包含预留 的配额数, 当无需对用户进行在线计费请求时, 在线计费请求响应包含无需对 用户进行在线计费请求的指示。 After receiving the online charging request, the online charging system according to the circuit switched domain virtual private network service The information is determined to perform online charging. For example, for user A, it is determined that online charging is required, and the call duration reserved for the call is 10 minutes. If it is determined that the user B does not need to perform online charging during the call, the online charging system returns an online charging request response to the mobile switching center of the home network, and when online charging is required for the user, The online charging request response further includes the reserved quota number. When the online charging request is not required for the user, the online charging request response includes an indication that the online charging request is not required for the user.
本发明实施例提供一种虚拟网业务的实现系统, 参考图 2, 包括, 在线计费系统 201, 用于接收第一移动交换中心发送的在线计费请求, 所 述在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业 言息; 根据所述虚拟私有网络业务信 息对用户进行在线计费。  An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for implementing a virtual network service. Referring to FIG. 2, the online charging system 201 is configured to receive an online charging request sent by a first mobile switching center, where the online charging request includes a virtual The private network industry speaks; the user is charged online according to the virtual private network service information.
第一移动交换中心 202, 用于向所述在线计费系统发送在线计费请求, 所 迷在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业 言息,接收在线计费系统返回在线计 费 ϊ青求响应。  The first mobile switching center 202 is configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network industry message, and the receiving online charging system returns an online charging request response. .
这里第一移动交换中心可以是归属域的移动交换中心。  Here, the first mobile switching center may be a mobile switching center of the home domain.
所述系统进一步包括第二移动交换中心 203 , 这里第二移动交换中心 203 可以是非归属域的移动交换中心, 用于向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴权倚 求, 所述认证鉴权请求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码, 接收所述在线计费系 统发送的认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴权倚求响应中包含所述用户的真实号码。 所述的虚拟私有网络号码为开展虚拟私有网络业务时, 分配给用户的号码, 该 号码可以是运营商为用户指定的一个短号, 或是用户自己选定的号码, 具体根 据实现的不同而不同。 该虚拟私有网络号码可以对应到用户的真实的号码, 例 如用户的短号为 2345, 其对应的号码为用户的手机号 135*****;  The system further includes a second mobile switching center 203, where the second mobile switching center 203 can be a non-home domain mobile switching center for transmitting an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, the authentication authentication request The virtual private network number of the user is included, and the authentication authentication request sent by the online charging system is received, where the authentication authentication response response includes the real number of the user. The virtual private network number is a number assigned to the user when the virtual private network service is performed, and the number may be a short number designated by the operator for the user, or a number selected by the user, depending on the implementation. different. The virtual private network number can correspond to the real number of the user. For example, the short number of the user is 2345, and the corresponding number is the mobile phone number of the user 135*****;
或, 所述第一移动交换中心 202进一步用于, 向所述在线计费系统发送认 证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴权请求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码, 接收所述在 线计费系统发送的认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴权请求响应中包含所述用户的真 实号码。 所述真实号码包括,用户虚拟私有网络号码所对应的用户号码和 /或用户的 前转号码。 所述的用户的前转号码可以为用户自己设置的号码, 例如, 手机用 户 134*****ι , 其设置将呼叫前转到 136*****。 Or the first mobile switching center 202 is further configured to send an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user, and the online charging system is sent by the online charging system. The authentication authentication request includes the real number of the user in the authentication authentication request response. The real number includes a user number corresponding to the virtual private network number of the user and/or a forwarding number of the user. The user's forwarding number may be a number set by the user himself, for example, the mobile phone user 13 4*****ι, whose setting forwards the call to 136*****.
所述虚拟私有网络业务信息包括, 业务类型, 和 /或主叫方号码, 和 /或被 叫方号码, 和 /或主叫当前所在区号, 和 /或被叫的实际位置, 和 /或初始被叫 方号码, 和 /或前转号码, 和 /或主叫的属性, 和 /或主叫归属的运营商, 和 /或 后续可扩展的与虚拟网络业务相关的可用于计费的信息。  The virtual private network service information includes, a service type, and/or a calling party number, and/or a called party number, and/or a current area code of the calling party, and/or an actual location of the called party, and/or an initial The called party number, and/or the forwarding number, and/or the attributes of the calling party, and/or the operator of the calling party, and/or subsequent scalable information related to the virtual network service that is available for charging.
所述认证鉴权请求包含如下参数:  The authentication authentication request includes the following parameters:
业务类型, 主叫方号码, 和 /或被叫方号码, 和 /或初始被叫方号码, 和 /或 主叫方当前所在区号, 和 /或主叫方号码, 和 /或主叫方属性。  Service type, calling party number, and/or called party number, and/or initial called party number, and/or the calling party's current area code, and/or calling party number, and/or calling party attribute .
所述认证鉴权请求响应包含如下参数:  The authentication authentication request response includes the following parameters:
业务类型, 和 /或被叫方号码, 和 /或初始被叫方号码, 和 /或前转号码, 和 /或主叫方号码。 移动交换中心 202进一步用于, 向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴权请求, 所述 认证鉴权请求中包含用户虚拟网络号码和 /或用户虚拟私有网络号码所对应的 用户号码; 接收所述在线计费系统发送的认证鉴权请求响应, 所述认证鉴权请 求响应中包含所述用户的前转号码。  The type of service, and/or the called party number, and/or the initial called party number, and/or the forwarding number, and/or the calling party number. The mobile switching center 202 is further configured to send an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request includes a user virtual network number and/or a user number corresponding to the user virtual private network number; The authentication authentication request response sent by the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request response includes the forwarding number of the user.
本发明实施例提供一种在线计费系统, 参考图 3, 包括,  An embodiment of the present invention provides an online charging system. Referring to FIG. 3,
第一接收单元 301 , 用于接收归属域网路的移动交换中心发送的在线计费 请求, 所述在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业务信息;  The first receiving unit 301 is configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information.
计费单元 302, 根据所述电路交换域业务信息对用户进行在线计费。 第一发送单元 303, 用于向所述归属域网络的移动交换中心返回在线计费 请求响应。  The charging unit 302 performs online charging on the user according to the circuit switched domain service information. The first sending unit 303 is configured to return an online charging request response to the mobile switching center of the home domain network.
所述在线计费系统进一步包括,  The online charging system further includes
第二接收单元 304, 接收移动交换中心发送的认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴 权请求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码; The second receiving unit 304 receives an authentication authentication request sent by the mobile switching center, where the authentication The rights request contains the virtual private network number of the user;
第二发送单元 305, 用于将认证鉴权请求响应发送给所述归属域网路的移 动交换中心, 所述认证鉴权请求响应中包含用户的真实号码。  The second sending unit 305 is configured to send an authentication authentication request response to the mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request response includes the real number of the user.
所述真实号码包括用户虚拟网络号码所对应的用户号码和 /或用户的前转 号码。 系统进一步包括,  The real number includes the user number corresponding to the user's virtual network number and/or the user's forwarding number. The system further includes
第三接收单元 306, 用于接收归属域网路的移动交换中心发送的认证鉴权 请求,所述认证鉴权请求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码,和 /或用户虚拟网络 号码所对应的用户号码;  The third receiving unit 306 is configured to receive an authentication authentication request sent by the mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request includes the virtual private network number of the user, and/or the user corresponding to the virtual network number of the user. Number
第三发送单元 307, 用于将认证鉴权请求响应发送给所述归属域网路的移 动交换中心, 所述认证鉴权請求响应中包含所述用户的前转号码  The third sending unit 307 is configured to send an authentication authentication request response to the mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request response includes the forwarding number of the user
本发明实施例提供一种移动交换中心, 参考图 4, 包括,  An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile switching center. Referring to FIG. 4,
第一发送单元 401, 用于向所述在线计费系统发送在线计费请求, 所述在 线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业 ^言息;  The first sending unit 401 is configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network service;
第一接收单元 402, 用于接收所述在线计费系统返回在线计费请求响应。 所述移动交换中心进一步包括,  The first receiving unit 402 is configured to receive the online charging system to return an online charging request response. The mobile switching center further includes
第二发送单元 403 , 向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴 权请求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码;  a second sending unit 403, configured to send an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user;
第二接收单元 404,用于接收所述在线计费系统发送的在线计费请求响应, 所述认证鉴权请求响应中包含用户的真实号码。  The second receiving unit 404 is configured to receive an online charging request response sent by the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request response includes a real number of the user.
所述真实号码包括用户虚拟网络号码所对应的用户号码和 /或用户的前转 号码。 中心进一步包括,  The real number includes the user number corresponding to the user's virtual network number and/or the user's forwarding number. The center further includes,
第三发送单元 405, 向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴 权请求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码和 /或用户虚拟网络号码所对应的用户 号码; The third sending unit 405 sends an authentication and authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication The right request includes the virtual private network number of the user and/or the user number corresponding to the user virtual network number;
第二接收单元 406,用于接收所述在线计费系统发送的在线计费请求响应, 所述认证鉴权債求响应中包含用户的前转号码。 为更好的理解上述实施例,下面结合一种虚拟网业务的实现方法的一个具 体执行过程为例进行说明, 包括主叫用户, 被叫用户, 主叫用户同属于一个集 团用户, 且归属同一网络, 主叫用户拜访地的移动交换中心 MSC(a), 被叫用户 拜访地的移动交换中心 MSC(b), 归属位置寄存器 HLR, 在线计费系统 OCS, 具 体流程如图 5所示, 本例中用户的虚拟私有网络号码以用户短号为例:  The second receiving unit 406 is configured to receive an online charging request response sent by the online charging system, where the authentication authentication debt request response includes a forwarding number of the user. For a better understanding of the foregoing embodiment, a specific implementation process of a virtual network service implementation method is described as an example, including a calling user, a called user, and a calling user belong to a group user, and belong to the same group. The network, the mobile switching center MSC (a) of the calling user, the mobile switching center MSC (b) of the called user, the home location register HLR, and the online charging system OCS, the specific process is shown in FIG. 5, In the example, the user's virtual private network number is exemplified by the user short number:
501、 主叫用户呼叫被叫用户, 呼叫连接到主叫拜访地的移动交换中心 501. The calling user calls the called user, and the call is connected to the mobile switching center of the calling place.
MSC (a) MSC (a)
502、 MSC(a)向 HLR^送路由发送消息 SRI, 以获取主叫用户的在线计费 系统 OCS系统; 502. The MSC (a) sends a route to the HLR^ to send a message SRI, to obtain an online charging system OCS system of the calling user.
503、 HLR向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包含 主叫用户的 OCS地址;  503. The HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the calling user.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址实现。  The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
504、 MSC(a)向 OCS发送在线计费请求 CCR;  504, MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS;
CCR中其中包含电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information 中在本例中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key业务类型, Calling-Party-Number 主 叫 号 码 , Called-Party-Number被 叫 短 号 , Calling-Party-Category集团 M用户, Location-Number主叫用户当前所在区域的 区号。  The CCR contains the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information. In this example, the CS-Information mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key service type, Calling-Party-Number calling number, Called-Party-Number Call the short number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located.
当用户使用的是电路域普通业务时, 电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information可以包含电路域普通业务的可用于计费的信息, 以实现对电路 域普通业务的计费, 例如普通的呼叫业务等。  When the user uses the circuit domain common service, the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
505、 OCS根据 Service Key, 主叫用户号码等确定对主叫进行在线计费; 505. The OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like, to perform online charging on the calling party.
506、 OCS向 MSC(a)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 其中包含预留的配额 数 GSU; 507、 MSC (a)向被叫的 HLR^送 SRI请求, 以获取被叫用户的 OCS地址;506. The OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), where the reserved quota number GSU is included; 507. The MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the called HLR to obtain the OCS address of the called user.
508、 HLR向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包含 被叫用户的 OCS地址; 508. The HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the called user.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址。  The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
509、 MSC (a)向被叫用户的 OCS发送认证鉴权请求 AAR消息, 其中包含 被叫用户的短号;  509. The MSC (a) sends an authentication and authentication request AAR message to the OCS of the called user, where the short number of the called user is included;
510、 OCS根据被叫用户的短号获取被叫用户的长号;  510. The OCS obtains the long number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
511、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送认证鉴权请求响应 AAA消息, 其中包含 Called-Party-Number被叫长号;  511. The OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number called long number is included;
512、 MSC (a)根据被叫用户的长号将呼叫倚求转发到被叫用户的 MSC 512. The MSC (a) forwards the call request to the MSC of the called user according to the long number of the called user.
(b); (b);
513、 MSC(b)向 OCS发送在线计费请求 CCR, 其中包含电路交换域业务 信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key=VPN 呼 叫 业 务 , Calling-Party-Number 主 叫 号 码 , Called-Party-Number被叫 长号, Calling-Party-Category集团 M用户 , Location-Number主叫当前所在区或的区号, Original-Called-Party-I ^^^1]短 号; 513. The MSC (b) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS, where the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information is included, where the CS-Information mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key=VPN call service, Calling-Party- Number Calling number, Called-Party-Number called long number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number calling area or area code, Original-Called-Party-I ^^^ 1 ] ;
514、 OCS根据 Service Key, 被叫号码等, 确定无需对被叫进行在线计 费;  514. The OCS determines that the called party does not need to perform online charging according to the Service Key, the called number, and the like;
515、 OCS向 MSC(b)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 指示无需对被叫进行 在线计费。  515. The OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), indicating that online charging is not required for the called party.
516、 MSC (b)将呼叫转发给被叫用户;  516. The MSC (b) forwards the call to the called user.
517、 主叫用户与被叫用户建立通话;  517. The calling user establishes a call with the called user.
518、 MSC (a)在通话过程中向 OCS上报中间计费请求 CCR(Interim) 518. The MSC (a) reports the intermediate charging request to the OCS during the call. CCR (Interim)
519、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送中间计费请求响应 CCA(Interim); 519. The OCS sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (a), CCA (Interim);
520、 MSC (a)在通话结束后向 OCS上报最终计费请求 CCR(Terminate) 521、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送最终计费请求响应 CCA(Interim)。  520. The MSC (a) reports the final charging request to the OCS after the call ends. CCR (Terminate) 521. The OCS sends a final charging request response CCA (Interim) to the MSC (a).
后续的 CCR ( Interim ), CC ( Termination )可以进一步包含虚拟私有网 络业务的使用信息, 该虚拟私有网络业务的使用信息用于对业务进行计费, 例如, 对于呼叫业务可以包含呼叫的时长等; 对于短消息业务, 可以包含发 送的短消息条数等。 为更好的理解上述实施例,下面结合一种虚拟网业务的实现方法的一个具 体执行过程为例进行说明, 包括主叫用户, 被叫用户, 主叫用户同属于一个集 团用户, 归属于不同的网络, 主叫用户拜访地的移动交换中心 MSC(a), 被叫用 户拜访地的移动交换中心 MSC(b), 主叫的归属位置寄存器 HLR(a), 被叫的归 属位置寄存器 HLR(b), 主叫用户的在线计费系统 OCS(a),被叫用户的在线计费 系统 OCS(b), 具体流程如图 6所示: Subsequent CCR (Interim), CC ( Termination) can further include virtual private network The usage information of the network service, the usage information of the virtual private network service is used to charge the service, for example, the length of the call may be included for the call service, and the number of short messages sent may be included for the short message service. For a better understanding of the foregoing embodiment, a specific implementation process of a method for implementing a virtual network service is described as an example, including a calling user, a called user, and a calling user belonging to a group user, belonging to different The network, the mobile switching center MSC (a) of the calling user, the mobile switching center MSC (b) of the called user, the home location register HLR (a) of the calling party, the home location register HLR of the called party ( b), the calling user's online charging system OCS (a), the called user's online charging system OCS (b), the specific process shown in Figure 6:
601、 主叫用户呼叫被叫用户 , 呼叫连接到主叫拜访地的移动交换中心 601. The calling user calls the called user, and the call is connected to the mobile switching center of the calling place.
MSC (a) MSC (a)
602、 MSC(a)向 HLR(a)发送路由发送消息 SRI, 以获取主叫用户的在线 计费系统 OCS的地址; 602. The MSC (a) sends a route sending message SRI to the HLR (a) to obtain an address of the online charging system OCS of the calling user.
603、 HLR(a)向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包 含主叫用户的 OCS地址;  603. The HLR (a) sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), the SRI-ack, and the SRI-ack includes the OCS address of the calling user.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址。  The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
604、 MSC(a)向 OCS(a)发送在线计费请求 CCR; 604. The MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS (a);
CCR中其中包含电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information 中 主要包括虚拟私有 网 络信息: Service-Key=VPN呼叫 业务, Calling-Party-Number 主 叫 号 码 , Called-Party-Number被 叫 短 号 , Calling-Party-Category集团用户, Location-Number主叫用户当前所在区域的区 号;  The CCR contains the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information. The CS-Information mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key=VPN call service, Calling-Party-Number calling number, Called-Party-Number called short No., Calling-Party-Category group user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located;
605、 OCS(a)根据 Service Key, 主叫用户号码等确定对主叫用户进行在 线计费;  605. The OCS (a) determines to perform on-line charging for the calling user according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like;
606、 OCS(a)向 MSC(a)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 其中包含预留的配 额数 GSU; 607、 MSC (a)向被叫的 HLR(b)发送 SRI请求, 以获取被叫用户的 OCS(b) 地址; 606, OCS (a) returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), which includes the reserved quota number GSU; 607. The MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the called HLR (b) to obtain an OCS (b) address of the called user.
608、 HLR(b)向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包 含被叫用户的 OCS(b)地址;  608. The HLR (b) sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), the SRI-ack, and the SRI-ack includes the OCS (b) address of the called user.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址。  The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
609、 MSC (a)向被叫用户的 OCS(b)发送认证鉴权请求 AAR消息, 其中包 含被叫用户的短号; 609. The MSC (a) sends an authentication authentication request AAR message to the OCS (b) of the called user, where the short number of the called user is included;
610、 OCS(b)根据被叫用户的短号获取被叫用户的长号;  610. The OCS (b) obtains the long number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
611、 OCS(b)向 MSC (a)发送认证鉴权请求响应 AAA消息, 其中包含 Called-Party-Number被叫长号;  611. The OCS (b) sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number called long number is included;
612、 MSC (a)根据被叫用户的长号将呼叫转发到被叫用户的 MSC(b); 612, MSC (a) according to the long number of the called user to forward the call to the called user's MSC (b);
613、 MSC(b)向 OCS(b)发送在线计费请求 CCR, 其中包含电路交换域业 务信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key=VPN 呼 叫 业 务 , Calling-Party-Number 主 叫 号 码 , Called-Party-Number被叫 长号 , Calling-Party-Category集 团 M用 户 , Location-Number主叫当前所在区或的区号, Original-Called-Party-I ^^^1]短 号; 613. The MSC (b) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS (b), where the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information is included, where the CS-Information mainly includes virtual private network information: Service-Key=VPN call service, Calling -Party-Number Calling number, Called-Party-Number called long number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number calling area or area code, Original-Called-Party-I ^^^ 1 Short number;
当用户使用的是电路域普通业务时, 电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information可以包含电路域普通业务的可用于计费的信息 , 以实现对电路 域普通业务的计费, 例如普通的呼叫业务等。  When the user uses the circuit domain common service, the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
614、 OCS(b)根据 Service Key, 主叫用户号码等确定对被叫用户进行在 线计费; 614. The OCS (b) determines to perform on-line billing for the called user according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like;
615、 OCS(b)向 MSC(b)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 其中包含预留的配 额数 GSU;  615, OCS (b) returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), which includes the reserved quota number GSU;
616、 MSC (b)将呼叫转发给被叫用户;  616. The MSC (b) forwards the call to the called user.
617、 主叫用户与被叫用户建立通话; 618、 MSC (a)在通话过程中向 OCS (a)上报中间计费请求 CCR(Interim)617. The calling user establishes a call with the called user. 618. The MSC (a) reports the intermediate charging request CCR (Interim) to the OCS (a) during the call.
619、 OCS (a)向 MSC (a)发送中间计费请求响应 CCA(Interim); 619, OCS (a) sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (a) CCA (Interim);
620、 MSC (a)在通话结束后向 OCS (a)上报最终计费请求 CCR(Terminate) 621、 OCS (a)向 MSC (a)发送最终计费请求响应 CCA(Interim);  620. The MSC (a) reports the final charging request to the OCS (a) after the call ends. The CCR (Terminate) 621, the OCS (a) sends a final charging request response CCA (Interim) to the MSC (a);
622、 MSC(b)在通话过程中向 OCS (b)上报中间计费请求 CCR(Interim); 622. The MSC (b) reports the intermediate charging request CCR (Interim) to the OCS (b) during the call;
623、 OCS(b)向 MSC (b)发送中间计费请求响应 CCA(Interim); 623, OCS (b) sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (b) CCA (Interim);
624、 MSC(b)在通话结束后向 OCS(b)上报最终计费请求 CCR(Terminate) 624. The MSC (b) reports the final charging request to the OCS (b) after the call ends. CCR (Terminate)
625、 OCS(b)向 MSC(b)发送最终计费请求响应 CCA(Interim); 625, OCS (b) sends a final charging request response to the MSC (b) CCA (Interim);
后续的 CCR ( Interim ), CCR ( Termination )可以进一步包含虚拟私有网 络业务的使用信息, 该虚拟私有网络业务的使用信息用于对业务进行计费, 例如, 对于呼叫业务可以包含呼叫的时长等; 对于短消息业务, 可以包含发 送的短消息条数等。 为更好的理解上述实施例,下面结合一种虚拟网业务的实现方法的一个具 体执行过程为例进行说明, 包括主叫用户, 被叫用户, 主叫用户同属于一个集 团用户, 且归属同一网络, 主叫用户拜访地的移动交换中心 MSC(a),被叫用户 前转号码所在的移动交换中心 MSC(b), 归属位置寄存器 HLR, 在线计费系统 The subsequent CCR (Interim), CCR (Termination) may further include usage information of the virtual private network service, where the usage information of the virtual private network service is used to charge the service, for example, the duration of the call may be included for the call service, and the like; For short message service, it can include the number of short messages sent, and so on. For a better understanding of the foregoing embodiment, a specific implementation process of a virtual network service implementation method is described as an example, including a calling user, a called user, and a calling user belong to a group user, and belong to the same group. The network, the mobile switching center MSC (a) of the calling user, the mobile switching center MSC (b) where the called user forwarded the number, the home location register HLR, the online charging system
OCS, 具体流程如图 7所示: OCS, the specific process is shown in Figure 7:
701、 主叫用户呼叫被叫用户, 呼叫连接到主叫拜访地的移动交换中心 701. The calling user calls the called user, and the call is connected to the mobile switching center of the calling place.
MSC (a) MSC (a)
702、 MSC(a)向 HLR^送路由发送消息 SRI,以获取主叫用户的在线计费 系统 OCS系统; 702. The MSC (a) sends a route to the HLR^ to send a message SRI to obtain an online charging system OCS system of the calling user.
703、 HLR向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包含 主叫用户的 OCS地址;  703. The HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the calling user.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址。  The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
704、 MSC(a)向 OCS发送在线计费请求 CCR;  704. The MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS.
CCR中其中包含电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information 中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key呼叫业务, Calling-Party-Number 主叫号码, Called-Party-Number被叫短号, Calling-Party-Category集团 M用户, Location-Number主叫用户当前所在区域的区号; The CCR contains the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information, which mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key call service, Calling-Party-Number Calling number, Called-Party-Number called short number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located;
当用户使用的是电路域普通业务时, 电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information可以包含电路域普通业务的可用于计费的信息 , 以实现对电路 域普通业务的计费, 例如普通的呼叫业务等。  When the user uses the circuit domain common service, the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
705、 OCS根据 Service Key, 主叫用户号码等确定对主叫用户进行在线 计费;  705. The OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the calling party number, and the like, to perform online charging on the calling user.
706、 OCS向 MSC(a)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 其中包含预留的配额 数 GSU;  706. The OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), where the reserved quota number GSU is included;
707、 MSC (a)向被叫的 HLR^送 SRI请求, 以获取被叫用户的 OCS地址; 707. The MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the called HLR^ to obtain an OCS address of the called user.
708、 HLR向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包含 被叫用户的 OCS地址; 708. The HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the called user.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址。  The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
709、 MSC (a)向被叫用户的 OCS发送认证鉴权请求 AA 消息, 其中包含 被叫用户的短号;  709. The MSC (a) sends an authentication authentication request AA message to the OCS of the called user, where the short number of the called user is included;
710、 OCS根据被叫用户的短号获取被叫用户的长号及前转号码; 710. The OCS obtains the long number and the forward number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
711、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送认证鉴权请求响应 AAA消息, 其中包含 Called-Party-Number 前 转 号 码 , Called-Party-Number 被 叫 长 号 , Original-Called-Party-Id被叫短号; 711. The OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number forwarding number, the Called-Party-Number called long number, and the Original-Called-Party-Id called short number;
712、 MSC (a)才艮据被叫用户的前转号码将呼叫转发到被叫用户前转号码 所在的 MSC (b);  712. The MSC (a) forwards the call to the MSC (b) where the forwarded number of the called party is located according to the forwarded number of the called user;
713、 MSC(b)向 OCS发送在线计费请求 CCR, 其中包含电路电路交换域 业务信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key-VPN 呼 叫 业 务 , Calling-Party-Number 主 叫 号 码 , Called-Party-Number被叫前转后的号码 , Calling-Party-Category集团 M用户 , Location-Number主叫当前所在区 戈的区号, Original-Called-Party-Id=被叫短 号, Redirecting-Party-Id=被叫前转前的号码;  713. The MSC (b) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS, where the circuit circuit domain service information CS-Information is included, and the CS-Information mainly includes virtual private network information: Service-Key-VPN calling service, Calling-Party -Number Caller ID, Called-Party-Number Called Forwarded Number, Calling-Party-Category Group M User, Location-Number Caller's current zone ID, Original-Called-Party-Id=Called Short number, Redirecting-Party-Id=the number before the call is forwarded;
当用户使用的是电路域普通业务时, 电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information可以包含电路域普通业务的可用于计费的信息, 以实现对电路 域普通业务的计费, 例如普通的呼叫业务等。 Circuit switched domain service information when the user is using the circuit domain common service The CS-Information may contain information available for charging in the general domain of the circuit domain to implement charging for common services in the circuit domain, such as ordinary call services.
714、 OCS根据 Service Key, 被叫号码等, 确定无需对被叫进行在线计 费; 714. The OCS determines that the called party does not need to perform online charging according to the Service Key, the called number, and the like;
715、 OCS向 MSC(b)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 指示无需对被叫进行 在线计费。  715. The OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), indicating that online charging is not required for the called party.
716、 MSC (b)将呼叫转发给被叫用户;  716. The MSC (b) forwards the call to the called user.
717、 主叫用户与被叫用户建立通话;  717. The calling user establishes a call with the called user.
718、 MSC (a)在通话过程中向 OCS上报中间计费请求 CCR(Interim); 718. The MSC (a) reports an intermediate charging request to the OCS during the call, CCR (Interim);
719、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送中间计费请求响应 CCA(Interim); 719. The OCS sends an intermediate charging request response to the MSC (a), CCA (Interim);
720、 MSC (a)在通话结束后向 OCS上报最终计费请求 CCR(Terminate) 721、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送最终计费请求响应 CCA(Interim)。  720. The MSC (a) reports the final charging request to the OCS after the call ends. The CCR (Terminate) 721, the OCS sends a final charging request response CCA (Interim) to the MSC (a).
后续的 CCR ( Interim ), CC ( Termination )可以进一步包含虚拟私有网 络业务的使用信息, 该虚拟私有网络业务的使用信息用于对业务进行计费, 例如, 对于呼叫业务可以包含呼叫的时长等; 对于短消息业务, 可以包含发 送的短消息条数等。  The subsequent CCR (Interim), CC (Temination) may further include usage information of the virtual private network service, where usage information of the virtual private network service is used to charge the service, for example, the duration of the call may be included for the call service, and the like; For short message service, it can include the number of short messages sent, and so on.
可替代的, 步骤 710、 OCS根据被叫用户的短号获取被叫用户的长号及 前转号码和步骤 711、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送认证鉴权请求响应 AAA消息, 其中 包含 Called-Party-Number=被叫前转后的号码 , Original-Party-Id=被叫短号 , Redirecting-Party-Id=被叫前转前的号码 , 可替换为:  Alternatively, in step 710, the OCS obtains the long number and the forward number of the called user according to the short number of the called user, and step 711, the OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), which includes Called-Party. -Number=The number after the call has been forwarded, Original-Party-Id=called short number, Redirecting-Party-Id=the number before the call is forwarded, can be replaced by:
710、 OCS根据被叫用户的短号获取被叫用户的长号;  710. The OCS obtains the long number of the called user according to the short number of the called user.
711、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送认证鉴权请求响应 AAA消息, 其中包含 Called-Party-Number被叫长号 , Original-Called-Party-Id被叫短号;  711. The OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number called long number, the Original-Called-Party-Id called short number;
712、 MSC (a)才艮据被叫用户的前转号码将呼叫转发到被叫用户归属域的 MSC (c);  712. The MSC (a) forwards the call to the MSC of the called user's home domain according to the forwarded number of the called user (c);
713、 MSC (c)向 OCS发送认证鉴权请求 AAR消息, 其中包含用户的短号 和 /或长号;  713. The MSC (c) sends an authentication authentication request AAR message to the OCS, where the short number and/or the long number of the user are included;
714、 OCS才艮据被叫用户的短号和 /或长号确定被叫用户的前转号码; 715、 OCS向 MSC(c)发送认证鉴权情求响应 AAA消息, 其中包含前转号 码; 714. The OCS determines the forwarded number of the called user according to the short number and/or the long number of the called user. 715. The OCS sends an authentication and authentication response AAA message to the MSC (c), where the forwarding number is included;
716、 MSC(c)向 OCS发送在线计费请求。  716. The MSC (c) sends an online charging request to the OCS.
CCR中其中包含电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information 中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key呼叫业务, Calling-Party-Number 主叫号码, Original-Party-I H^^短号, Redirecting-Party-Id=被叫前转前的号 码;  The CCR contains the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information, which mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key call service, Calling-Party-Number calling number, Original-Party-I H^^ short number , Redirecting-Party-Id=the number before the call is forwarded;
当用户使用的是电路域普通业务时, 电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information可以包含电路域普通业务的可用于计费的信息 , 以实现对电路 域普通业务的计费, 例如普通的呼叫业务等。  When the user uses the circuit domain common service, the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
717、 OCS根据 Service Key, 被叫号码等, 确定无需对被叫进行在线计 费; 717. The OCS determines that the called party does not need to perform online charging according to the Service Key, the called number, and the like;
718、 MSC(c)将业务呼叫转发到用户前转号码的 MSC上。  718. The MSC (c) forwards the service call to the MSC of the user forwarding number.
对于前转业务,既可以在被叫用户的前转号码所在的 MSC上进行在线计 费控制 , 也可以先路由回被叫用户前转前的号码所在的 MSC进行在线计费控 制后, 再转发业务控制到被叫用户的前转号码所在的 MSC。  For the forward forwarding service, the online charging control may be performed on the MSC where the forwarded number of the called user is located, or may be routed back to the MSC where the number before the forwarded call is forwarded to perform online charging control, and then forwarded. The service controls the MSC where the forwarded number of the called user is located.
相应的, 本实施例中的后续步骤做适应性调整。  Correspondingly, the subsequent steps in this embodiment are adaptively adjusted.
如果运营商采用由被叫用户归属域的 MSC确定用户的真实号码,则对整 个发明的影响是: 归属域的 MSC在发送在线计费请求之前, 需发送认证養权 请求 /响应 AAR/AAA,进一步确定用户的真实号码。此时,在主叫用户的 MSC 上只需针对用户短号所对应的用户号码进行路由。 为更好的理解上述实施例,下面结合一种虚拟网业务的实现方法的一个具 体执行过程为例进行说明, 包括发送方, 接收方, 发送方和接收方同属于一个 集团用户, 且归属同一网络,发送方拜访地的移动交换中心 MSC(a),接收方拜 访地的移动交换中心 MSC(b), 归属位置寄存器 HLR,在线计费系统 OCS, 具体 流程如图 8所示:  If the operator determines the real number of the user by the MSC of the called user's home domain, the impact on the entire invention is: The MSC of the home domain needs to send the authentication and protection request/response AAR/AAA before sending the online charging request. Further determine the user's real number. At this time, only the user number corresponding to the user short number is routed on the calling user's MSC. For a better understanding of the foregoing embodiment, a specific implementation process of a virtual network service implementation method is described as an example, including a sender, a receiver, a sender, and a receiver belonging to a group user, and belonging to the same group. The network, the mobile switching center MSC (a) of the sender's visited place, the mobile switching center MSC (b) of the receiving party, the home location register HLR, and the online charging system OCS, the specific process is shown in Figure 8:
801、发送方发送短信给接收方,发送方拜访地的移动交换中心 MSC (a) 接收到发送方的短消息发送请求; 802、 MSC(a)向 HLR^送路由发送消息 SRI, 以获取发送方的在线计费系 统 OCS的地址; 801. The sender sends a short message to the receiver, and the mobile switching center MSC (a) of the sender visits the short message sending request of the sender. 802. The MSC (a) sends a route sending message SRI to the HLR, to obtain an address of the sender's online charging system OCS.
803、 HLR向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包含 发送方的 OCS地址;  803. The HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the sender.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址。  The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address.
804、 MSC(a)向 OCS发送在线计费请求 CCR; 804, MSC (a) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS;
CCR中其中包含电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information, 该 CS-Information 中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key业务类型, Calling-Party-Number 主叫号码, Called-Party-Number被叫短号, Calling-Party-Category集团 M用户, Location-Number主叫用户当前所在区域的区号, 以及短消息业务计费信息, 例如短消息条数等。  The CCR includes the circuit-switched domain service information CS-Information, which mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key service type, Calling-Party-Number calling number, Called-Party-Number called short number, Calling-Party-Category Group M user, Location-Number The area code of the area where the calling user is currently located, and the short message service charging information, such as the number of short messages.
对于电路域短消息业务, 其业务信息也可能包含在在线计费消息定义的 短消 息信息 SMS-Information中进行传递, 或分别 包含在短消息 SMS-Information与电路域交换域业务信息进行传递。 具体的参数位置根据实 现的不同而不同。  For the circuit domain short message service, the service information may also be included in the short message information SMS-Information defined by the online charging message, or respectively included in the short message SMS-Information and the circuit domain switching domain service information is transmitted. The specific parameter locations vary depending on the implementation.
当用户使用的是电路域普通业务时, 电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information可以包含电路域普通业务的可用于计费的信息 , 以实现对电路 域普通业务的计费, 例如普通的呼叫业务等。  When the user uses the circuit domain common service, the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
805、 OCS根据 Service Key, 发送方号码, 短消息业务计费信息等确定 对发送方用户进行在线计费;  805. The OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the sender number, and the short message service charging information, to perform online charging on the sender user.
806、 OCS向 MSC(a)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 其中包含预留的配额 数 GSU;  806. The OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (a), where the reserved quota number GSU is included;
807、 MSC (a)向接收方的 HLR发送 SRI请求, 以获取接收方的 OCS地址; 807. The MSC (a) sends an SRI request to the HLR of the receiver to obtain the OCS address of the receiver.
808、 HLR向 MSC(a)发送路由发送消息响应 SRI - ack, SRI - ack中包含 接收方的 OCS地址; 808. The HLR sends a route sending message response to the MSC (a), and the SRI-ack includes an OCS address of the receiver.
OCS地址也可能配置在 MSC上, 当 MSC接收到业务请求时, 直接使用配 置在本地的 OCS地址。 809、 MSC (a)向接收方的 OCS发送认证鉴权清求 AAR消息, 其中包含接 收方的短号; The OCS address may also be configured on the MSC. When the MSC receives the service request, it directly uses the local OCS address. 809. The MSC (a) sends an authentication and authentication request AAR message to the OCS of the receiver, where the short number of the receiver is included;
810、 OCS才艮据接收方的短号获取接收方的长号;  810. The OCS obtains the long number of the receiver according to the short number of the receiver.
811、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送认证鉴权请求响应 AAA消息, 其中包含 Called-Party-Number接收方长号;  811. The OCS sends an authentication authentication request response AAA message to the MSC (a), where the Called-Party-Number receiving party long number is included;
812、 MSC (a)根据接收方的长号将短消息转发到接收方的 MSC (b); 812, MSC (a) according to the recipient's long number to forward the short message to the recipient's MSC (b);
813、 MSC(b)向 OCS发送在线计费请求 CCR, 其中包含电路交换域业务 信息 CS-Information , 该 CS-Information中主要包括虚拟私有网络信息: Service-Key=VPN短 消 息 业 务 , Calling-Party-Number主 叫 号 码 , Called-Party-Number被叫 长号 , Calling-Party-Category集 团 M用 户 , Location-Number主叫当前所在区 i或的区号, Original-Called-Party-Id=被叫短 号, 以及短消息业务计费信息, 其中, 短消息业务计费信息可以在 CS域业务 信息中, 也可以不包含在 CS域业务信息中,才 据运营商具体的参数配置而定, 本发明主要包含参数所传递的信息内容。 813. The MSC (b) sends an online charging request CCR to the OCS, where the circuit switching domain service information CS-Information is included, where the CS-Information mainly includes the virtual private network information: Service-Key=VPN short message service, Calling-Party -Number calling number, Called-Party-Number called long number, Calling-Party-Category group M user, Location-Number calling area i or area code, Original-Called-Party-Id=called short number And the short message service charging information, where the short message service charging information may be in the CS domain service information, or may not be included in the CS domain service information, according to the specific parameter configuration of the operator, the present invention mainly Contains the information content passed by the parameter.
对于电路域短消息业务, 其业务信息也可能包含在在线计费消息定义的 短消息信息 SMS-Information中进行传递, 或分别 包含在短消息 SMS-Information与电路域交换域业务信息进行传递, 具体的参数位置根据实 现的不同而不同。  For the circuit domain short message service, the service information may also be included in the short message information SMS-Information defined by the online charging message, or respectively included in the short message SMS-Information and the circuit domain switching domain service information, specifically The location of the parameters varies depending on the implementation.
当用户使用的是电路域普通业务时, 电路交换域业务信息 CS-Information可以包含电路域普通业务的可用于计费的信息 , 以实现对电路 域普通业务的计费, 例如普通的呼叫业务等。  When the user uses the circuit domain common service, the circuit switched domain service information CS-Information may include information applicable to charging in the circuit domain common service, so as to implement charging for the common service of the circuit domain, for example, ordinary call service, etc. .
814、 OCS根据 Service Key, 接收方号码等, 确定无需对接收方进行在 线计费; 814. The OCS determines, according to the Service Key, the receiver number, and the like, that the online charging is not required for the receiver.
815、 OCS向 MSC(b)返回在线计费请求响应 CCA, 指示无需对接收方进 行在线计费。  815. The OCS returns an online charging request response CCA to the MSC (b), indicating that online charging is not required for the receiving party.
816、 MSC (b)将短消息转发给接收方;  816. The MSC (b) forwards the short message to the receiver.
817、 MSC (a)在获取短消息发送成功响应后向 OCS上报最终计费请求 CCR(Terminate) 818、 OCS向 MSC (a)发送最终计费请求响应 CCA(Interim)。 817. The MSC (a) reports the final charging request CCR (Terminate) to the OCS after obtaining the short message sending success response. 818. The OCS sends a final charging request response CCA (Interim) to the MSC (a).
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分 步驟是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 该程序可以存储于一计算机 可读存储介质中, 存储介质可以包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁盘或光盘等。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium can include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD, etc.
以上对本发明实施例所提供以种号码变换的方法和系统, 本文中应用了 具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述, 以上实施例的说明只是用 于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想; 同时, 对于本领域的一般技术人员, 依据本发明的思想, 在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上所 述, 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。  The method and system for number conversion are provided in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention. The principles and implementations of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the method of the present invention and the method thereof. At the same time, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and the scope of application according to the idea of the present invention, and the contents of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention. .

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种虚拟私有网计费业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括,  A method for implementing a virtual private network charging service, characterized in that,
在线计费系统接收第一移动交换中心发送的在线计费请求,所述在线计费 请求中包含虚拟私有网络业^言息;  The online charging system receives an online charging request sent by the first mobile switching center, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network service;
所述在线计费系统根据所述虚拟私有网络业务信息对用户进行在线计费。 The online charging system performs online charging on the user according to the virtual private network service information.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述在线计费系统接收 第一移动交换中心发送的在线计费请求之前, 所述方法进一步包括, 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the online charging system receives the online charging request sent by the first mobile switching center, the method further includes:
接收移动交换中心发送的认证養权请求, 所述认证鉴权请求中包含用户的 虚拟私有网络号码;  Receiving an authentication and maintenance request sent by the mobile switching center, where the authentication and authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user;
将认证鉴权債求响应发送给所述归属域网路的移动交换中心,所述认证鉴 权倚求响应中包含所述用户的真实号码。  The authentication authentication debt request response is sent to the mobile switching center of the home domain network, and the authentication authentication response response includes the real number of the user.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述虚拟私有网络业务信 息包括至少一个以下信息,  3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the virtual private network service information includes at least one of the following information.
业务类型, 主叫方号码, 被叫方号码, 主叫当前所在区号, 被叫的实际位 置, 初始被叫方号码, 前转号码, 主叫的属性, 主叫归属的运营商, 后续可扩 展的与虚拟网络业务相关的可用于计费的信息。  Service type, calling party number, called party number, calling party's current area code, called actual location, initial called party number, forwarding number, calling attribute, calling party's owner, subsequent expandable Information related to virtual network services that can be used for billing.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述认证鉴权请求包括至 少一个以下参数:  4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the authentication authentication request includes at least one of the following parameters:
业务类型, 主叫方号码, 被叫方号码, 初始被叫方号码, 主叫方当前所在 区号, 主叫方号码, 主叫方属性。  Service Type, Calling Party Number, Called Party Number, Initial Called Party Number, Calling Party Current Area Code, Calling Party Number, Calling Party Attribute.
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述真实号码为用户虚 拟私有网络号码所对应的用户号码时, 所述方法进一步包括,  The method according to claim 3, wherein when the real number is a user number corresponding to a user virtual private network number, the method further includes:
接收第一移动交换中心发送的认证鉴权債求,所述认证鉴权请求中包含用 户的虚拟私有网络号码和 /或虚拟私有网络号码所对应的用户号码;  Receiving an authentication authentication request sent by the first mobile switching center, where the authentication authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user and/or a user number corresponding to the virtual private network number;
将认证鉴权请求响应发送给所述第一移动交换中心, 所述认证鉴权请求响 应中包含所述用户的前转号码。 Sending an authentication authentication request response to the first mobile switching center, where the authentication authentication request response includes a forwarding number of the user.
6、 一种虚拟私有网计费业务的实现系统, 其特征在于, 包括, 在线计费系统, 用于接收归属域网路的移动交换中心发送的在线计费请 求, 所述在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业 ^言息; 根据所述虚拟私有网络 业务信息对用户进行在线计费; An implementation system for a virtual private network charging service, comprising: an online charging system, configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of a home domain network, where the online charging request is The virtual private network industry is included; the user is charged online according to the virtual private network service information;
第一移动交换中心, 用于向所述在线计费系统发送在线计费请求, 所述在 线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业 ^言息。  The first mobile switching center is configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network service.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统进一步包括第二移 动交换中心, 用于向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴权请求 中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码, 接收所述在线计费系统发送的认证鉴权请 求, 所述认证鉴权请求响应中包含所述用户的真实号码;  The system according to claim 6, wherein the system further comprises a second mobile switching center, configured to send an authentication authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request includes a user The virtual private network number, the authentication authentication request sent by the online charging system is received, where the authentication authentication request response includes the real number of the user;
或, 所述第一移动交换中心进一步用于, 向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴 权債求, 所述认证鉴权債求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码, 接收所迷在线计 费系统发送的认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴权请求响应中包含所述用户的真实号 码。  Or the first mobile switching center is further configured to send an authentication and authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication and authentication debt request includes a virtual private network number of the user, and the online charging system is received. The authentication authentication request sent, where the authentication authentication request response includes the real number of the user.
8、 一种在线计费系统, 其特征在于, 包括,  8. An online charging system, characterized in that
第一接收单元, 用于接收归属域网路的移动交换中心发送的在线计费请 求, 所述在线计费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业务信息;  a first receiving unit, configured to receive an online charging request sent by a mobile switching center of a home domain network, where the online charging request includes virtual private network service information;
计费单元, 根据所述虚拟私有网络业务信息对用户进行在线计费。  The charging unit performs online charging on the user according to the virtual private network service information.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的在线计费系统, 其特征在于, 所述在线计费 系统进一步包括,  9. The online charging system of claim 8, wherein the online charging system further comprises
第二接收单元, 接收移动交换中心发送的认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴权请 求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码;  The second receiving unit receives the authentication and authentication request sent by the mobile switching center, where the authentication and authentication request includes the virtual private network number of the user;
第二发送单元, 用于将认证鉴权倚求响应发送给所述第一移动交换中心, 所述认证鉴权请求响应中包含用户的真实号码。  The second sending unit is configured to send an authentication authentication response response to the first mobile switching center, where the authentication authentication request response includes a real number of the user.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的在线计费系统, 其特征在于, 当所述真实号 码为虚拟私有网络号码所对应的用户号码时, 所述在线计费系统进一步包括, 第三接收单元, 用于接收归属域网路的移动交换中心发送的认证鉴权倚 求,所述认证鉴权请求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码和 /或虚拟私有网络号码 所对应的用户号码; The online charging system according to claim 9, wherein when the real number is a user number corresponding to the virtual private network number, the online charging system further includes a third receiving unit, configured to receive an authentication authentication request sent by a mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user and/or a user number corresponding to the virtual private network number ;
第二发送单元,用于将认证鉴权请求响应发送给所述归属域网路的移动交 换中心 , 所述认证鉴权请求响应中包含所述用户的前转号码  a second sending unit, configured to send an authentication authentication request response to the mobile switching center of the home domain network, where the authentication authentication request response includes the forwarding number of the user
11、 一种移动交换中心, 其特征在于, 包括,  11. A mobile switching center, characterized in that
第一发送单元, 用于向所述在线计费系统发送在线计费请求, 所述在线计 费请求中包含虚拟私有网络业^言息;  a first sending unit, configured to send an online charging request to the online charging system, where the online charging request includes a virtual private network service;
第一接收单元, 用于接收所述在线计费系统返回在线计费请求响应。 The first receiving unit is configured to receive the online charging system to return an online charging request response.
12、 根据权利要求 10所述的移动交换中心, 其特征在于, 所述移动交换 中心进一步包括, 12. The mobile switching center of claim 10, wherein the mobile switching center further comprises
第二发送单元, 向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴权请求, 所述认证鉴权请 求中包含用户的虚拟私有网络号码;  a second sending unit, configured to send an authentication and authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication and authentication request includes a virtual private network number of the user;
第二接收单元, 用于接收所述在线计费系统发送的在线计费请求响应, 所 述认证鉴权请求响应中包含用户的真实号码。  The second receiving unit is configured to receive an online charging request response sent by the online charging system, where the authentication authentication request response includes a real number of the user.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的移动交换中心, 其特征在于, 当所述真实号 码为用户短号所对应的长号码时, 所述移动交换中心进一步包括,  The mobile switching center according to claim 12, wherein when the real number is a long number corresponding to the user short number, the mobile switching center further includes
第三发送单元, 向所述在线计费系统发送认证鉴权倚求, 所述认证鉴权倚 第三接收单元, 用于接收所述在线计费系统发送的在线计费请求响应, 所 述认证鉴权请求响应中包含用户的前转号码。  a third sending unit, configured to send an authentication and authentication request to the online charging system, where the authentication and authentication third receiving unit is configured to receive an online charging request response sent by the online charging system, where the authentication The authentication request response contains the user's forwarding number.
PCT/CN2009/076348 2008-12-31 2009-12-31 Charging service method, system and apparatus of virtual private network WO2010075807A1 (en)

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