WO2010034798A1 - 3h-imidazo [4, 5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti -inflammatory agents - Google Patents
3h-imidazo [4, 5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti -inflammatory agents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010034798A1 WO2010034798A1 PCT/EP2009/062424 EP2009062424W WO2010034798A1 WO 2010034798 A1 WO2010034798 A1 WO 2010034798A1 EP 2009062424 W EP2009062424 W EP 2009062424W WO 2010034798 A1 WO2010034798 A1 WO 2010034798A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- imidazo
- pyridine
- optionally substituted
- alkyl
- carboxamide
- Prior art date
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- QIYBKHZLGLSNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxamide Chemical class C1=NC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1N=CN2 QIYBKHZLGLSNJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 115
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 95
- -1 Compounds compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006582 (C5-C6) heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 6
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- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000006555 (C3-C5) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- CAUXQOLTFGCRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CCC(N)CC1 CAUXQOLTFGCRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- VUUORHDWHQDYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dichloroanilino)-3-methyl-n-spiro[2.5]octan-6-ylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(C(=O)NC3CCC4(CC4)CC3)=NC=C2N(C)C=1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl VUUORHDWHQDYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NQAWDNWAPUBITF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dichloroanilino)-3h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C=2C=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=2N=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl NQAWDNWAPUBITF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCP(O)(O)=O NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHMBVRSPMRCCGG-OUTUXVNYSA-N prostaglandin D2 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@@H]1[C@@H](C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O)[C@@H](O)CC1=O BHMBVRSPMRCCGG-OUTUXVNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004621 quinuclidinyl group Chemical group N12C(CC(CC1)CC2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGRULTCAYDOGQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;sodium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na].[Na+] WGRULTCAYDOGQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005942 tetrahydropyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- PHCBRBWANGJMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;disulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PHCBRBWANGJMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001166 thiolanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DSNBHJFQCNUKMA-SCKDECHMSA-N thromboxane A2 Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C[C@@H]1[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)O[C@@H]2O[C@H]1C2 DSNBHJFQCNUKMA-SCKDECHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005455 trithianyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004704 ultra performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc cyanide Chemical compound [Zn+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D277/62—Benzothiazoles
- C07D277/68—Benzothiazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
- C07D277/82—Nitrogen atoms
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- This invention relates to novel pharmaceutically-useful compounds, which compounds are useful as inhibitors of enzymes belonging to the membrane-associated proteins in the eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism (MAPEG) family.
- MAPEG membrane-associated proteins in the eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism
- Members of the MAPEG family include the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1 ), 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP), leukotriene C 4 synthase and microsomal glutathione S-transferases (MGST1 , MGST2 and MGST3).
- the compounds are of potential utility in the treatment of inflammatory diseases including respiratory diseases.
- the invention also relates to the use of such compounds as medicaments, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and to synthetic routes for their production.
- COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- COX cyclooxygenase
- COX-1 The cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme exists in two forms, one that is constitutively expressed in many cells and tissues (COX-1 ), and one that in most cells and tissues is induced by proinflammatory stimuli, such as cytokines, during an inflammatory response (COX-2).
- COXs metabolise arachidonic acid to the unstable intermediate prostaglandin H 2 (PGH 2 ).
- PGH 2 is further metabolized to other prostaglandins including PGE 2 , PGF 2 ⁇ , PGD 2 , prostacyclin and thromboxane A 2 .
- PGE 2 PGE 2
- PGF 2 ⁇ the unstable intermediate prostaglandin
- PGD 2 the unstable intermediate prostaglandin
- prostacyclin and thromboxane A 2 These arachidonic acid metabolites are known to have pronounced physiological and pathophysiological activity including pro-inflammatory effects.
- the inhibition of COXs has the disadvantage that it results in the reduction of the formation of all metabolites downstream of PGH 2 , some of which are known to have beneficial properties.
- drugs which act by inhibition of COXs are therefore known/suspected to cause adverse biological effects.
- the non-selective inhibition of COXs by NSAIDs may give rise to gastrointestinal side-effects and affect platelet and renal function.
- Even the selective inhibition of COX-2 by coxibs, whilst reducing such gastrointestinal side-effects, is believed to give rise to cardiovascular problems.
- An alternative treatment of inflammatory diseases that does not give rise to the above- mentioned side effects would thus be of real benefit in the clinic.
- a drug that inhibits (preferably selectively) the transformation of PGH 2 to the pro-inflammatory mediator PGE 2 might be expected to reduce the inflammatory response in the absence of a corresponding reduction of the formation of other, beneficial arachidonic acid metabolites. Such inhibition would accordingly be expected to alleviate the undesirable side-effects mentioned above.
- CySLT 1 and CysLT 2 The biological activities of the CysLTs are mediated through two receptors designated CySLT 1 and CysLT 2 .
- LTRas leukotriene receptor antagonists
- These drugs may be given orally, but do not control inflammation satisfactorily.
- the presently used LTRas are highly selective for CySLT 1 . It may be hypothesised that better control of asthma, and possibly also COPD, may be attained if the activity of both of the CysLT receptors could be reduced. This may be achieved by developing unselective LTRas, but also by inhibiting the activity of proteins, e.g. enzymes, involved in the synthesis of the CysLTs.
- 5-lipoxygenase 5- lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP), and leukotriene C 4 synthase may be mentioned.
- FLAP 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein
- a FLAP inhibitor would also decrease the formation of the proinflammatory LTB 4 .
- mPGES-1 , FLAP and leukotriene C 4 synthase belong to the membrane-associated proteins in the eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism (MAPEG) family.
- Other members of this family include the microsomal glutathione S-transferases (MGST1 , MGST2 and MGST3).
- agents that are capable of inhibiting the action of the proteins involved in the synthesis of the leukotrienes are also likely to be of benefit in the treatment of asthma and COPD.
- mPGES-1 inhibitiors are also known to be of potential use in treating or preventing a neoplasia, for example as decribed in international patent application WO 2007/124589. The rationale behind this may stem from the fact that the production of PGE2 is believed to promote the formation, growth and/or metastasis of neoplasias.
- mPGES-1 is often expressed with COX-2 in benign and cancerous neoplasias
- the inhibition of mPGES-1 may cause the reduction of PGE2 and therefore mPGES-1 inhibitors may be useful the treatment of benign or malignant neoplasias.
- R 1 represents halo, -CN, -N(R y1 )R y2 , -N(R y3 )-C(O)-R y4 , -N(R y5 )-S(O) 2 -R y6 , -C(O)OR y7 , -C(O)N(R y8 )R y9 , -OR y1 °, -S(O) m -R y11 , -S(O) 2 O-R y12 , -S(O) 2 N(R y13 )R y14 , -C(O)R y15 ;
- R 6 represents hydrogen; heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl (which latter three groups are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from R 9 ); or Ci-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, which latter four groups are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from fluoro, -
- Ci -6 alkyl C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, -0-Ci -6 alkyl, -0-C 2-6 alkenyl,
- A represents aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, C M2 alkyl, C 2 - 12 alkenyl or C 2 - 12 alkynyl, all of which are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from R 9 ;
- R 9 represents, on each occasion when used herein: halo, -CN, -N(R y1 )R y2 , -N(R y3 )-C(O)-R y4 , -N(R y5 )-S(O) 2 -R y6 , -C(O)OR y7 ,
- aryl or heteroaryl which latter two groups are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halo, -CN, Ci -7 alkyl, C 2-7 alkenyl, C 2-7 alkynyl, cycloalkyl (which latter four groups are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from fluoro and -OR *2 ), -0-Ci -7 alkyl, -0-C 2-7 alkenyl,
- each R y4 , R* 6 , R y11 and R y15 independently represent Ci -7 alkyl, C 2-7 alkenyl, C 2-7 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, which latter four groups are optionally substituted by one or more fluoro atoms;
- each R *2 , R y1 , R y2 , R* ⁇ R y5 , R y7 , R y8 , R y9 , R y1 °, R y12 , R y13 and R y14 independently represent hydrogen or Ci -7 alkyl, C 2-7 alkenyl, C 2-7 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, which latter five groups are optionally substituted one or more substituents selected from fluoro and -OCi_3 alkyl; or any two groups, when attached to the same nitrogen atom (i.e.
- salts include acid addition salts and base addition salts.
- Such salts may be formed by conventional means, for example by reaction of a free acid or a free base form of a compound of formula I with one or more equivalents of an appropriate acid or base, optionally in a solvent, or in a medium in which the salt is insoluble, followed by removal of said solvent, or said medium, using standard techniques (e.g. in vacuo, by freeze- drying or by filtration). Salts may also be prepared by exchanging a counter-ion of a compound of the invention in the form of a salt with another counter-ion, for example using a suitable ion exchange resin.
- Compounds of the invention may contain double bonds and may thus exist as E (entadel) and Z (zusammen) geometric isomers about each individual double bond. All such isomers and mixtures thereof are included within the scope of the invention.
- Compounds of the invention may also exhibit tautomerism. All tautomeric forms and mixtures thereof are included within the scope of the invention. For instance, a compound containing the moiety "1H-benzimidazole” may be considered to be identical to a corresponding compound containing a "3H-benzimidazole” moiety. Compounds of the invention may also contain one or more asymmetric carbon atoms and may therefore exhibit optical and/or diastereoisomerism. Diastereoisomers may be separated using conventional techniques, e.g. chromatography or fractional crystallisation. The various stereoisomers may be isolated by separation of a racemic or other mixture of the compounds using conventional, e.g. fractional crystallisation or HPLC, techniques.
- the desired optical isomers may be made by reaction of the appropriate optically active starting materials under conditions which will not cause racemisation or epimerisation (i.e. a 'chiral pool' method), by reaction of the appropriate starting material with a 'chiral auxiliary' which can subsequently be removed at a suitable stage, by derivatisation (i.e. a resolution, including a dynamic resolution), for example with a homochiral acid followed by separation of the diastereomeric derivatives by conventional means such as chromatography, or by reaction with an appropriate chiral reagent or chiral catalyst all under conditions known to the skilled person. All stereoisomers and mixtures thereof are included within the scope of the invention.
- Ci -q alkyl, and Ci -q alkylene, groups (where q is the upper limit of the range), defined herein may be straight-chain or, when there is a sufficient number (i.e. a minimum of two or three, as appropriate) of carbon atoms, be branched-chain. For the avoidance of doubt, such groups are fully saturated.
- C 2 - q alkenyl, and C 2 - q alkenylene, groups (where q is the upper limit of the range) refer to a hydrocarbon chain (in the case of alkenylene, the chain links two moieities) containing one or more double bond.
- a 'cycloalkyl' group e.g. C 3-q cycloalkyl
- such groups may be monocyclic or bicyclic non-aromatic alkyl groups, which may further be bridged (so forming, for example, fused ring systems).
- Such cycloalkyl groups may be saturated or unsaturated, e.g. containing one or more double bond (forming for example a C 5-C , cycloalkenyl).
- Optional substituents may be attached at any point on the cycloalkyl group.
- Cycloalkyl groups that may be mentioned preferably include C 3- - I2 cycloalkyl, for instance a 3- to 7-membered monocyclic cycloalkyl group, a C 7- n (e.g. C 8- n) bicyclic cycloalkyl group or a C 8- i 2 (e.g. C 9 -n) tricyclic cycloalkyl group.
- cycloalkyl groups may further be bridged, so forming, for example, an adamantyl group (for example when a bicyclic cycloalkyl group is bridged).
- the term 'acyclic' alkyl group when used herein refers to an alkyl group that is not cyclic, but may be branched-chain or, is preferably, straight-chain.
- bicyclic when employed in the context of cycloalkyl, refers to such groups in which the second ring is formed between two adjacent atoms of the first ring (i.e. systems of two rings share one bond formed with two adjacent carbon atoms).
- bridged when employed in the context of cycloalkyl groups refers to monocyclic or bicyclic groups in which two non-adjacent atoms are linked by an alkylene chain.
- halo when used herein, includes fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo.
- Aryl groups that may be mentioned include C 6- - H (e.g. C 6- io) aryl groups.
- Such groups may be monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic and have between 6 and 14 ring carbon atoms, in which at least one ring is aromatic.
- C&.u aryl groups include phenyl, naphthyl and the like, such as 1 ,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl, indanyl, indenyl and fluorenyl.
- the point of attachment of aryl groups may be via any atom of the ring system, for instance when aryl groups are bicyclic or tricyclic, they are linked to the rest of the molecule via an atom of an aromatic or non- aromatic ring.
- Heteroaryl groups that may be mentioned include those which have between 5 and 14 (e.g. 10) members.
- Such groups may be monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic, provided that at least one of the rings is aromatic and wherein at least one (e.g. one to four) of the atoms in the ring system is other than carbon (i.e. a heteroatom).
- heteroaryl groups may, where appropriate, be located on any atom in the ring system including a heteroatom.
- the point of attachment of heteroaryl groups may be via any atom in the ring system including (where appropriate) a heteroatom (such as a nitrogen atom), or an atom on any fused carbocyclic ring that may be present as part of the ring system.
- heteroaryl groups When heteroaryl groups are bicyclic or tricyclic, they may be linked to the rest of the molecule via an atom of an aromatic or non-aromatic ring.
- Heteroaryl groups may also be in the N- or S- oxidised form (so forming, for example, a pyridine ⁇ /-oxide).
- Heterocycloalkyl groups that may be mentioned include non-aromatic monocyclic and bicyclic heterocycloalkyl groups (which groups may further be bridged) in which at least one (e.g. one to four) of the atoms in the ring system is other than carbon (i.e. a heteroatom), and in which the total number of atoms in the ring system is between three and twelve (e.g. between five and ten). Further, such heterocycloalkyl groups may be saturated or unsaturated containing one or more double and/or triple bonds, forming for example a C 2 - q heterocycloalkenyl (where q is the upper limit of the range) or a C 7-q heterocycloalkynyl group.
- C 2- q heterocycloalkyl groups that may be mentioned include 7-azabicyclo- [2.2.1]heptanyl, 6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptanyl, 6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]-octanyl, 8- azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, aziridinyl, azetidinyl, dihydropyranyl, dihydropyridyl, dihydropyrrolyl (including 2, 5-dihydropyrrolyl), dioxolanyl (including 1 ,3-dioxolanyl), dioxanyl (including 1 ,3- dioxanyl and 1 ,4-dioxanyl), dithianyl (including 1 ,4-dithianyl), dithiolanyl (including 1 ,3- dithiolanyl), imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, morpholinyl, 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]h
- Substituents on heterocycloalkyl groups may, where appropriate, be located on any atom in the ring system including a heteroatom. Further, in the case where the substituent is another cyclic compound, then the cyclic compound may be attached through a single atom on the heterocycloalkyl group, forming a so-called "spiro"-compound.
- the point of attachment of heterocycloalkyl groups may be via any atom in the ring system including (where appropriate) a heteroatom (such as a nitrogen atom), or an atom on any fused carbocyclic ring that may be present as part of the ring system.
- Heterocycloalkyl groups may also be in the N- or S- oxidised form.
- Heteroatoms that may be mentioned include phosphorus, silicon, boron, tellurium, selenium and, preferably, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur.
- the identity of two or more substituents in a compound of formula I may be the same, the actual identities of the respective substituents are not in any way interdependent.
- the respective -C(R 8 )- groups in question may be the same or different.
- groups are substituted by more than one substituent as defined herein, the identities of those individual substituents are not to be regarded as being interdependent.
- R 9 represents Ci -7 alkyl substituted by -
- Q 2 to Q 4 when the term "Q 2 to Q 4 " is employed, this will be understood to mean Q 2 , Q 3 , Q 3a and Q 4 inclusively.
- the point of attachment may be via a carbon atom or heteroatom (e.g. nitrogen heteroatom), assuming that the valency of the heteroatom permits.
- heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl groups when substituted with further substituents, then those substituents may be attached at any position including on a carbon atom or heteroatom (e.g. a nitrogen heteroatom), again assuming that the valency permits.
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cycloalkyl groups may be substituted with one or more halo atoms, then those halo atoms are preferably fluoro atoms.
- halo atoms are preferably fluoro atoms.
- R 1 and R 2 positions are 'identical' (as are the R 3 and R 3a positions) relative to the point of attachment of that phenyl ring.
- the definitions of R 1 and R 2 may be interchanged (in which case the definitions of R 3 and R 3a are also 'interchanged', relative to the definitions of R 1 and R 2 ), in view of the fact that both R 1 and R 2 represent ortho phenyl substituents.
- R 8 represents hydrogen, halo, Ci -3 alkyl [optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from fluoro, -OR y1 °, -N(R y1 )R y2 , -N(R y3 )-C(O)-R y4 , and
- C 5-8 linear or branched alkyl all of which groups are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from R 9 ), or benzyl, pyridylmethylene [which latter two groups are optionally substituted by one or more groups selected from Ci -7 alkyl (optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from fluoro and -OR *2 ), halo, -CN and/or -0-Ci -7 alkyl (optionally substituted by one or more fluoro atoms)];
- R 9 represents on each occasion when used herein: halo, -CN, -N(R y1 )R y2 , -N(R y3 )-C(O)-R y4 , -N(R y5 )-S(O) 2 -R y6 , -C(O)OR y7 , -C(O)N(R y8 )R y9 , -OR y1 °,
- Ci -6 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halo, -CN, -N(R y1 )R y2 , -N(R y3 )-C(O)-R y4 , -N(R y5 )-S(O) 2 -R y6 , -C(O)OR y7 , -C(O)N(R y8 )R y9 , -OR y1 °, -S(O) m -R y11 , -S(O) 2 O-R y12 , -S(O) 2 N(R y13 )R y14 and/or -C(O)R y15 , Ci -6 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halo, -CN, -N(R y1 )R y2 , -N(R y3 )-C(O)-
- R 2 represents hydrogen, chloro, bromo, fluoro, Ci_3- alkyl (which latter alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more fluoro atoms);
- R 3 , R 3a and R 4 independently represent hydrogen, chloro, bromo, fluoro, Ci -3 - alkyl (which latter alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more fluoro atoms);
- R 1 , Q 2 , Q 3 , Q 3a and Q 4 are as hereinbefore defined, under standard conditions known to those skilled in the art, for example in the presence of a suitable solvent (such as diethyl ether, or, preferably, dimethylformamide, dichloromethane, acetononitrile and/or tetrahydrofuran) and preferably in the presence of a suitable 'coupling' reagent (which reagent is preferably added during the course of the reaction, e.g. when there is no more starting material present and/or a thiourea intermediate has been formed) that may enhance the reactivity of any intermediate that may be formed (e.g.
- a suitable solvent such as diethyl ether, or, preferably, dimethylformamide, dichloromethane, acetononitrile and/or tetrahydrofuran
- a suitable 'coupling' reagent which reagent is preferably added during the course of the reaction, e.g.
- a thiourea intermediate such of formulae INA, 1MB, NIC and/or HID described hereinafter
- a carbodiimide based compound such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (or salt, e.g. hydrochloride, thereof) or, preferably ⁇ /, ⁇ /-diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC), which reaction may proceed at any suitable temperature (e.g.
- A-NH, V wherein A is as hereinbefore defined under coupling reaction conditions, for example at around room temperature or above (e.g. up to 40-18O 0 C), optionally in the presence of a suitable base (e.g. sodium hydride, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, pyrrolidino- pyridine, pyridine, triethylamine, tributylamine, trimethylamine, dimethylaminopyridine, diisopropylamine, 1 ,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, sodium hydroxide, ⁇ /-ethyldiiso- propylamine, ⁇ /-(methylpolystyrene)-4-(methylamino)pyridine, butyllithium (e.g.
- n-, s- or t- butyllithium or mixtures thereof
- an appropriate solvent e.g. tetrahydrofuran, pyridine, toluene, dichloromethane, chloroform, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, trifluoromethylbenzene, triethylamine or water
- a suitable coupling agent e.g.
- compounds of formula III may first be activated by treatment with a suitable reagent (e.g. oxalyl chloride, thionyl chloride, phosphorous pentachloride, phosphorous oxychloride, (1-chloro-2-methyl-propen- yl)-dimethyl-amine or the like, or mixtures thereof) optionally in the presence of an appropriate solvent (e.g. dichloromethane, THF, toluene or benzene) and a suitable catalyst (e.g. DMF), resulting in the formation of the respective acyl chloride.
- a suitable reagent e.g. oxalyl chloride, thionyl chloride, phosphorous pentachloride, phosphorous oxychloride, (1-chloro-2-methyl-propen- yl)-dimethyl-amine or the like, or mixtures thereof
- an appropriate solvent e.g. dichloromethane, THF, toluene or
- An alternative way of performing this step includes the reaction of an ester derivative of a compound of formula IV (e.g. an ethyl or, preferably, a methyl ester) with a compound of formula V, in the presence of, e.g. trimethylaluminium, optionally in the presence of a suitable solvent (e.g. dichloromethane or tetrahydrofuran) under an inert atmosphere;
- a suitable solvent e.g. dichloromethane or tetrahydrofuran
- X 1b represents -N(R 6 )H and Y 1b represents hydrogen, or X 1b represents hydrogen and Y 1b represents -NH 2
- R 8 and A are as hereinbefore defined, under standard nitration reaction conditions, for example in the presence of a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid (e.g. cone, sulfuric acid) which may be mixed at low temperatures (e.g. at about O 0 C), thereby forming a nitronium ion in situ, which may then react with the compound of formula XXIII.
- a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid e.g. cone, sulfuric acid
- XXIIIA wherein one of X 1b1 and Y 1b1 represents -NO 2 and the other represents a suitable leaving group, such as hereinbefore defined in respect of L yb (and preferably represents a halo group, such as chloro), and A and R 8 are as hereinbefore defined, with either: ammonia (or a suitable source thereof; for example, methanolic ammonia, or the like); or, for the introduction of the appropriate -N(R 6 )H (e.g when R 6 is hydrogen), the corresponding amine R 6 -NH 2 , under standard nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction conditions.
- the precursor groups can be changed to a different such group, or to the groups defined in formula I, at any time during the reaction sequence.
- the skilled person may also refer to "Comprehensive Organic Functional Group Transformations" by A. R. Katritzky, O. Meth-Cohn and C. W. Rees, Pergamon Press, 1995.
- R 1 or R 2 represents a halo group
- such groups may be inter- converted one or more times, after or during the processes described above for the preparation of compounds of formula I.
- Appropriate reagents include NiC ⁇ (for the conversion to a chloro group).
- oxidations that may be mentioned include oxidations of sulfanyl groups to sulfoxide and sulfonyl groups, for example employing standard reagents (e.g. mef ⁇ -chloroperbenzoic acid, KMnO 4 or a solution of Oxone® in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid).
- Protecting groups may be removed in accordance with techniques that are well known to those skilled in the art and as described hereinafter. For example, protected compounds/intermediates described herein may be converted chemically to unprotected compounds using standard deprotection techniques.
- compounds of the invention may possess pharmacological activity as such, certain pharmaceutically-acceptable (e.g. "protected") derivatives of compounds of the invention may exist or be prepared which may not possess such activity, but may be administered parenterally or orally and thereafter be metabolised in the body to form compounds of the invention.
- Such compounds (which may possess some pharmacological activity, provided that such activity is appreciably lower than that of the "active" compounds to which they are metabolised) may therefore be described as “prodrugs” of compounds of the invention.
- prodrug of a compound of the invention we include compounds that form a compound of the invention, in an experimentally-detectable amount, within a predetermined time (e.g. about 1 hour), following oral or parenteral administration.
- prodrugs of the compounds of the invention are included within the scope of the invention.
- certain compounds of the invention may possess no or minimal pharmacological activity as such, but may be administered parenterally or orally, and thereafter be metabolised in the body to form compounds (e.g. compounds of the invention) that possess pharmacological activity as such.
- Such compounds (which also includes compounds that may possess some pharmacological activity, but that activity is appreciably lower than that of the "active" compounds of the invention to which they are metabolised), may also be described as "prodrugs”.
- the compounds of the invention are useful because they possess pharmacological activity, and/or are metabolised in the body following oral or parenteral administration to form compounds which possess pharmacological activity (e.g. similar or pronounced pharmacological activity as compared to the compounds of the invention from which they are formed).
- Compounds of the invention are particularly useful because they may inhibit the activity of a member of the MAPEG family.
- inflammation will thus also be understood to include any inflammatory disease, disorder or condition per se, any condition that has an inflammatory component associated with it, and/or any condition characterised by inflammation as a symptom, including inter alia acute, chronic, ulcerative, specific, allergic and necrotic inflammation, and other forms of inflammation known to those skilled in the art.
- the term thus also includes, for the purposes of this invention, inflammatory pain, pain generally and/or fever.
- a condition has an inflammatory component associated with it, or a condition characterised by inflammation as a symptom, the skilled person will appreciate that compounds of the invention may be useful in the treatment of the inflammatory symptoms and/or the inflammation associated with the condition.
- compounds of the invention may be useful in the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory pain, fever, migraine, headache, low back pain, fibromyalgia, myofascial disorders, viral infections (e.g. influenza, common cold, herpes zoster, hepatitis C and AIDS), bacterial infections, fungal infections, dysmenorrhea, burns, surgical or dental procedures, malignancies (e.g.
- mPGES-1 LTC 4 synthase and/or FLAP and/or a method of treatment of a disease in which inhibition of the activity of a member of the MAPEG family such as PGES (and particularly mPGES-1 ), LTC 4 synthase and/or FLAP is desired and/or required (e.g. inflammation), which method comprises administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention, as hereinbefore defined but without the provisos, to a patient suffering from, or susceptible to, such a condition.
- “Patients” include mammalian (including human) patients.
- the term “effective amount” refers to an amount of a compound, which confers a therapeutic effect on the treated patient. The effect may be objective (i.e. measurable by some test or marker) or subjective (i.e. the subject gives an indication of or feels an effect).
- Compounds of the invention will normally be administered orally, intravenously, subcutaneously, buccally, rectally, dermally, nasally, tracheally, bronchially, sublingually, by any other parenteral route or via inhalation, in a pharmaceutically acceptable dosage form.
- a pharmaceutical formulation including a compound of the invention, as hereinbefore defined but without the provisos, in admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant, diluent or carrier.
- pharmaceutical formulations that may be mentioned include those in which the active ingredient is present in at least 1 % (or at least 10%, at least 30% or at least 50%) by weight. That is, the ratio of active ingredient to the other components (i.e. the addition of adjuvant, diluent and carrier) of the pharmaceutical composition is at least 1 :99 (or at least
- the invention further provides a process for the preparation of a pharmaceutical formulation, as hereinbefore defined, which process comprises bringing into association a compound of the invention, as hereinbefore defined but without the provisos, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof with a pharmaceutically-acceptable adjuvant, diluent or carrier.
- Compounds of the invention may also be combined with other therapeutic agents that are useful in the treatment of inflammation (e.g. NSAIDs and coxibs).
- a combination product comprising:
- each of components (A) and (B) is formulated in admixture with a pharmaceutically- acceptable adjuvant, diluent or carrier.
- Such combination products provide for the administration of a compound of the invention in conjunction with the other therapeutic agent, and may thus be presented either as separate formulations, wherein at least one of those formulations comprises a compound of the invention, and at least one comprises the other therapeutic agent, or may be presented (i.e. formulated) as a combined preparation (i.e. presented as a single formulation including a compound of the invention and the other therapeutic agent).
- a pharmaceutical formulation including another therapeutic agent that is useful in the treatment of inflammation in admixture with a pharmaceutically-acceptable adjuvant, diluent or carrier, which components (a) and (b) are each provided in a form that is suitable for administration in conjunction with the other.
- the invention further provides a process for the preparation of a combination product as hereinbefore defined, which process comprises bringing into association a compound of the invention as hereinbefore defined but without the provisos with another therapeutic agent that is useful in the treatment of inflammation, and a pharmaceutically-acceptable adjuvant, diluent or carrier.
- kits of parts as hereinbefore defined, by bringing the two components "into association with” each other, we include that the two components of the kit of parts may be:
- the physician or the skilled person, will be able to determine the actual dosage which will be most suitable for an individual patient, which is likely to vary with the route of administration, the type and severity of the condition that is to be treated, as well as the species, age, weight, sex, renal function, hepatic function and response of the particular patient to be treated.
- the above-mentioned dosages are exemplary of the average case; there can, of course, be individual instances where higher or lower dosage ranges are merited, and such are within the scope of this invention.
- Compounds of the invention may have the advantage that they are effective, and preferably selective, inhibitors of a member of MAPEG family, e.g. inhibitors of prostaglandin E synthases (PGES) and particularly microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1 ).
- PGES prostaglandin E synthases
- mPGES-1 microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1
- the compounds of the invention may reduce the formation of the specific arachidonic acid metabolite PGE 2 without reducing the formation of other COX generated arachidonic acid metabolites, and thus may not give rise to the associated side-effects mentioned hereinbefore.
- Compounds of the invention may also have the advantage that they may be more efficacious than, be less toxic than, be longer acting than, be more potent than, produce fewer side effects than, be more easily absorbed than, and/or have a better pharmacokinetic profile (e.g. higher oral bioavailability and/or lower clearance) than, and/or have other useful pharmacological, physical, or chemical properties over, compounds known in the prior art, whether for use in the above-stated indications or otherwise.
- Biological Test e.g. higher oral bioavailability and/or lower clearance
- the extent of the specific FRET is measured as a ratio of the emission intensity at 665 nm vs. that at 620 nm.
- a standard curve using synthetic PGE2 is used to quantify the amount of PGE2 in unknown samples.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (11)
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EP09783405A EP2361252A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3h-imidazo [4, 5-c]pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti -inflammatory agents |
US13/119,832 US8598190B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3H-imidazo [4, 5-C] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti-inflammatory agents |
JP2011528332A JP5342646B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3H-imidazo [4,5-C] pyridine-6-carboxamide as an anti-inflammatory agent |
AU2009295815A AU2009295815A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3H-imidazo [4, 5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti -inflammatory agents |
CA2737839A CA2737839A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3h-imidazo [4, 5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti-inflammatory agents |
BRPI0919738A BRPI0919738A2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3h-imidazo [4,5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti-inflammatory agents |
MX2011002948A MX2011002948A (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3h-imidazo [4, 5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti -inflammatory agents. |
CN2009801371627A CN102164922A (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3H-imidazo [4, 5-C] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti -inflammatory agents |
NZ591847A NZ591847A (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 3h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti -inflammatory agents |
ZA2011/01041A ZA201101041B (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2011-02-09 | 3h-imidazo [4,5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti-inflammatory agents |
IL211148A IL211148A0 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2011-02-10 | 3h-imidazo [4,5-c] pyridine-6-carboxamides as anti-inflammatory agents |
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PCT/EP2009/062421 WO2010034796A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-25 | 1h-benz imidazole-5-carboxamides as anti-inflammatory agents |
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