WO2010007189A2 - Illumination device for christmas trees - Google Patents
Illumination device for christmas trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010007189A2 WO2010007189A2 PCT/ES2009/000379 ES2009000379W WO2010007189A2 WO 2010007189 A2 WO2010007189 A2 WO 2010007189A2 ES 2009000379 W ES2009000379 W ES 2009000379W WO 2010007189 A2 WO2010007189 A2 WO 2010007189A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- control box
- tree
- christmas tree
- illuminator
- bulbs
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
- F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2121/04—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for Christmas trees
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an illuminating device for Christmas trees, of which they incorporate a plurality of light bulbs, LEDs or the like, which should be as homogeneously distributed throughout the surface of the cone configured by said Christmas tree.
- the object of the invention is to ensure that the arrangement provided for the lamps on the surface of the tree is achieved in an extraordinarily fast and simple manner, and that in addition the flashes on / off or color change also occur uniformly on said surface. .
- the so-called "Christmas lights” are constituted by a plurality of small light bulbs, materialized in light bulbs or similar, connected in series, and usually connected to the general supply network through a transformer circuit.
- rectifier which converts the alternating mains voltage, usually of 220 V, into a continuous low voltage voltage, such as 3 or 4.5 V, also producing an intermittent supply of said microbombles, to enhance the ornamental effect of the tree lighting.
- the applicant himself is the holder of the invention patent
- P200601324 which describes a lighting device for Christmas trees, which incorporates a control box responsible for causing flashes or sequences of switching on and off the lighting elements, having a phase and an input return for its connection to the mains or to a power supply, control box comprising at least two output phases and a return common, one or more circuits in parallel being connected between each phase and the return common, so that in each One of the circuits is mounted, in series, an equal or similar number of lighting elements.
- Circuits capable of varying the mounting applied to the micro-bulbs are also known, in order to vary in turn the light intensity, and also the establishment of several parallel lines, which in addition to sequentially switching on / off affecting different areas of the tree, can also cause intermittent color changes.
- This technology is known, for example, from the German Utility Model DE 20021477, which describes a lighting device for Christmas trees comprising a bipolar, trunk conductor cable, connected to a power supply, such as a electric transformer.
- Said trunk conductor is branched into a series of branches that are carriers of a plurality of microbombillas, said secondary branches being able to be arranged around the tree forming bands that facilitate their homogeneous arrangement.
- These branches are connected to the trunk conductor by means of electrical plugs or couplings and hooks that close the loop.
- a Christmas lighting device comprising a two-conductor power cable that extends a certain length, one of its ends being connected to the power supply, such that a series of luminaries or bulbs in the form of a hanging from this cable star and they are connected to both electrical conductors for operation.
- German Utility Model DE 29922310 which describes a device for decorative lighting for Christmas trees comprising a trunk conductor cable connected to the electricity grid and from which several branches of lighting elements are derived. These branches are of different length and number of luminous elements, and can also be divided into smaller secondary branches, making it easy to wrap a tree with a conical shape and a more or less homogeneous shape.
- the lighting device proposed by the invention substantially improves the prior art, ensuring an extraordinarily fast and simple assembly of the small light bulbs on the conical surface of the tree, with perfect homogeneity, homogeneity that also affects the power level of each light bulb and the homogeneity in the general lighting of the tree.
- a physical branch emerges in which two phase wires and a return participate, a branch whose physical length is also consistent with the generator of the dimension of the tree to which it is intended, such as 1 to 1.5 meters, although logically these dimensions can be considerably increased when the size of the tree so requires.
- lateral leads arise, in some cases in series and in others in parallel, to configure the horizontal branches, with the particularity that the beginning of some of these horizontal or perimeter branches, practically all those that come in the first instance of a line, feed the first luminous focus of the output line.
- These light bulbs are also implanted in each branch transverse or perimeter, so that in spite of being each of them of different length, with a decreasing progression in descending direction, a proportion between the number of light bulbs and the diameter of the corresponding support is obtained and maintained, in order to follow maintaining a general uniformity of the light bulbs over the entire surface of the luminaire.
- control box (1) in which there is a power supply consisting of a rectifier and a transformer, with its corresponding power cable (2) and plug (3), box ( 1) in which they are established, the corresponding control circuit, responsible for causing flashes or sequences of switching on and off the lighting elements (4), regardless of their own nature and whether they are turned off or not.
- a control box (1) in which there is a power supply consisting of a rectifier and a transformer, with its corresponding power cable (2) and plug (3), box ( 1) in which they are established, the corresponding control circuit, responsible for causing flashes or sequences of switching on and off the lighting elements (4), regardless of their own nature and whether they are turned off or not.
- lines that from a physical or mechanical point of view configure a branch (8) of length according to the level of the generator corresponding to the level of the Christmas tree to which it is intended, emerging from this rectilinear branch (8) a plurality of horizontal or annular branches (9-9 '-9 "...), of different lengths, intended to surround the tree at different heights, so that as the tree is gradually narrows upwards, the horizontal branches are shortened in parallel, for a dimensional adjustment between the illuminating device and the tree.
- the different bulbs (4) of the different annular branches (9, 9 ', 9 ", 7), in variable numbers within each one of them, are interconnected of so that the power is distributed evenly over the two phases (5 and 6) and the return (7).
- the branch (8) corresponding to the generatrix of the tree canopy has eleven ring branches or branches (9, 9 ', 9 ", ...), spaced apart from each other 15 centimeters the first eight and 10 centimeters the last three, presenting the first annular branch a length of 306 centimeters, the second of 278, the third of 244, the fourth 213, the fifth 177, the sixth 147, the seventh 115, the eighth 74, the ninth 61, the tenth 45 and the eleventh and last 21, and being established in said annular branches, following the same order, 61 lamps, 55, 48, 42, 35, 29, 23, 14, 12 and 4 lamps, thus achieving a perfect adaptation of the device to the glass of the Christmas tree, and a homogeneous distribution of the bulbs or lamps on the surface of said glass.
- the distance between said branches and the control box (1), as well as the length of the cable (2) that relates said control box with the plug (3) are irrelevant, since they do not affect the object of
Abstract
The device comprises a straight arm (8) which has a length adapted to the crown of the tree and from which a plurality of horizontal arms (9, 9', 9",...) fitted with lamps or bulbs (4) extend, said arms having a length gradually decreasing from the bottom end to the top end of the main arm (8) so that these annular arms dimensionally adapt to the perimeter of the tree crown at the different and corresponding height levels thereof, ensuring a uniform distribution of the lights over the surface of the Christmas tree. Correspondingly the connections between the various lamps (4) are formed so that the power is distributed uniformly between the two phases (5 and 6) and the return line (7) which depart from the conventional control box (1) responsible for producing intermittent operation or 5 switching on/off sequences.
Description
DISPOSITIVO ILUMINADOR PARA ARBOLES DE NAVIDAD LIGHTING DEVICE FOR CHRISTMAS TREES
D E S C R I P C I Ó ND E S C R I P C I Ó N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo iluminador para árboles de navidad, de los que incorporan una pluralidad de bombillas, leds o similares, que deben quedar lo mas homogéneamente distribuidas por toda la superficie del cono configurado por el citado árbol de navidad.The present invention relates to an illuminating device for Christmas trees, of which they incorporate a plurality of light bulbs, LEDs or the like, which should be as homogeneously distributed throughout the surface of the cone configured by said Christmas tree.
El objeto de la invención es conseguir que la disposición prevista para las lámparas sobre la superficie del árbol se consiga de forma extraordinariamente rápida y sencilla, y que además las intermitencias apagado/encendido o cambio de color se produzcan también de manera uniforme sobre la citada superficie.The object of the invention is to ensure that the arrangement provided for the lamps on the surface of the tree is achieved in an extraordinarily fast and simple manner, and that in addition the flashes on / off or color change also occur uniformly on said surface. .
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Como es sabido, las comúnmente denominadas "luces de navidad" están constituidas por una pluralidad de pequeños focos luminosos, materializados en bombillas o similares, conectadas en serie, y que habitualmente se conectan a la red general de suministro a través de un circuito transformador-rectificador, que convierte la tensión alterna de red, habitualmente de 220 V, en una tensión continua de bajo voltaje, como por ejemplo 3 ó 4,5 V, produciéndose además habitualmente una alimentación intermitente de dichas microbombillas, para potenciar el efecto ornamental de la iluminación del árbol.
El propio solicitante es titular de la patente de invenciónAs is known, the so-called "Christmas lights" are constituted by a plurality of small light bulbs, materialized in light bulbs or similar, connected in series, and usually connected to the general supply network through a transformer circuit. rectifier, which converts the alternating mains voltage, usually of 220 V, into a continuous low voltage voltage, such as 3 or 4.5 V, also producing an intermittent supply of said microbombles, to enhance the ornamental effect of the tree lighting. The applicant himself is the holder of the invention patent
P200601324, en el que se describe un dispositivo de iluminación para árboles de navidad, que incorpora una caja de control encargada de provocar intermitencias o secuencias de encendido y apagado de los elementos de iluminación, disponiendo de una fase y de un retorno de entrada para su conexión a la red eléctrica o a una fuente de alimentación, caja de control que comprende al menos dos fases de salida y un común de retorno, encontrándose conectados entre cada fase y el común de retorno uno o más circuitos en paralelo, de manera que en cada uno de los circuitos se encuentran montados, en serie, un número igual o similar de elementos de iluminación.P200601324, which describes a lighting device for Christmas trees, which incorporates a control box responsible for causing flashes or sequences of switching on and off the lighting elements, having a phase and an input return for its connection to the mains or to a power supply, control box comprising at least two output phases and a return common, one or more circuits in parallel being connected between each phase and the return common, so that in each One of the circuits is mounted, in series, an equal or similar number of lighting elements.
Son conocidos también circuitos capaces de variar el montaje aplicado a las microbombillas, para variar a su vez la intensidad luminosa, y también el establecimiento de varias líneas en paralelo, que además de encenderse/apagarse secuencialmente afectando a zonas distintas del árbol, pueden originar también cambios cromáticos intermitentes.Circuits capable of varying the mounting applied to the micro-bulbs are also known, in order to vary in turn the light intensity, and also the establishment of several parallel lines, which in addition to sequentially switching on / off affecting different areas of the tree, can also cause intermittent color changes.
Esta tecnología se conoce a través, por ejemplo, del Modelo de Utilidad alemán DE 20021477, en el que se describe un dispositivo de iluminación para árboles de navidad que comprende un cable conductor bipolar, troncal, conectado a una fuente de alimentación, tal como un transformador eléctrico. Dicho conductor troncal se ramifica en una serie de ramas que son portadoras de una pluralidad de microbombillas, pudiendo dichos ramales secundarios quedar dispuestos alrededor del árbol conformando bandas que facilitan su disposición homogénea. Estos ramales se conectan al conductor troncal mediante unos enchufes o acoplamientos eléctricos y unos ganchos que cierran el bucle.This technology is known, for example, from the German Utility Model DE 20021477, which describes a lighting device for Christmas trees comprising a bipolar, trunk conductor cable, connected to a power supply, such as a electric transformer. Said trunk conductor is branched into a series of branches that are carriers of a plurality of microbombillas, said secondary branches being able to be arranged around the tree forming bands that facilitate their homogeneous arrangement. These branches are connected to the trunk conductor by means of electrical plugs or couplings and hooks that close the loop.
Se conoce también, a través de la Patente de invención número
- -It is also known, through the invention patent number - -
US 2002080609, un dispositivo de iluminación navideña que comprende un cable de alimentación de dos conductores que se extiende una cierta longitud, estando uno de sus extremos conectados al suministro eléctrico, de manera que de este cable cuelgan una serie de luminarias o bombillas en forma de estrella y que están conectadas a ambos conductores eléctricos para su funcionamiento.US 2002080609, a Christmas lighting device comprising a two-conductor power cable that extends a certain length, one of its ends being connected to the power supply, such that a series of luminaries or bulbs in the form of a hanging from this cable star and they are connected to both electrical conductors for operation.
Por último cabe también señalar el Modelo de Utilidad alemán DE 29922310, en el que se describe un dispositivo para iluminación decorativa para árboles de navidad que comprende un cable conductor troncal conectado a la red eléctrica y del que se derivan varios ramales de elementos de iluminación. Estos ramales son de diferente longitud y número de elementos luminosos, pudiéndose así también dividir en ramales secundarios más pequeños, con lo que es fácil envolver un árbol de forma cónica y forma más o menos homogénea.Finally, it should also be noted the German Utility Model DE 29922310, which describes a device for decorative lighting for Christmas trees comprising a trunk conductor cable connected to the electricity grid and from which several branches of lighting elements are derived. These branches are of different length and number of luminous elements, and can also be divided into smaller secondary branches, making it easy to wrap a tree with a conical shape and a more or less homogeneous shape.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El dispositivo de iluminación que la invención propone mejora sustancialmente la técnica anterior, asegurando un montaje extraordinariamente rápido y sencillo de los pequeños focos luminosos sobre la superficie cónica del árbol, con una perfecta homogeneidad, homogeneidad que afecta también al nivel de potencia de cada foco luminoso y a la homogeneidad en la iluminación general del árbol.The lighting device proposed by the invention substantially improves the prior art, ensuring an extraordinarily fast and simple assembly of the small light bulbs on the conical surface of the tree, with perfect homogeneity, homogeneity that also affects the power level of each light bulb and the homogeneity in the general lighting of the tree.
Para ello y como es convencional se parte de una fuente de alimentación directa, transformada, o de cualquier tipo convencional de las utilizadas en el sector de la técnica, encargada de provocar intermitencias o secuencias de encendido y apagado de los focos luminosos, fuente de
- -For this and as is conventional, it is based on a direct, transformed, or any conventional type of power supply used in the technical sector, responsible for causing flashes or sequences of switching on and off the light bulbs, source of - -
alimentación obviamente asistida por la correspondiente clavija de enchufe para su conexión a la red general de suministro, la cual podrá estar integrada en una caja de control o dicha caja de control ser externa. De dicha caja de control emerge un ramal físico en el que participan dos hilos de fase y un retorno, ramal cuya longitud asimismo física es acorde con la generatriz de la cota del árbol a que se destina, como por ejemplo de 1 a 1,5 metros, aunque lógicamente estas dimensiones pueden incrementarse considerablemente cuando el tamaño del árbol así lo exija.power obviously assisted by the corresponding plug for connection to the general supply network, which may be integrated in a control box or said control box be external. From said control box a physical branch emerges in which two phase wires and a return participate, a branch whose physical length is also consistent with the generator of the dimension of the tree to which it is intended, such as 1 to 1.5 meters, although logically these dimensions can be considerably increased when the size of the tree so requires.
De esta rama principal emergen lateralmente una serie de ramas secundarias, asimismo físicas, que decrecen progresivamente de longitud, y por supuesto también de número de focos luminosos, desde el que ocupa la posición extrema inferior al que ocupa la posición extrema superior, de manera que envolviendo perimetralmente el árbol con cada una de estas ramas horizontales, se consigue un adecuamiento progresivo entre la longitud de cada ramal y la cota circunferencial de la copa del árbol a nivel de la zona de implantación de dicho ramal, de manera que no es preciso seleccionar el lugar de ubicación del dispositivo iluminador, sino que basta con disponerlo racionalmente sobre la copa del árbol para que quede dispuesto en óptimas condiciones.From this main branch, a series of secondary branches emerge, also physical, that progressively decrease in length, and of course also in the number of light bulbs, from which it occupies the lower extreme position than it occupies the upper extreme position, so that by wrapping the tree perimeter with each of these horizontal branches, a progressive adjustment is achieved between the length of each branch and the circumferential elevation of the tree canopy at the level of the implantation area of said branch, so it is not necessary to select the location of the illuminating device, but it is enough to arrange it rationally on the tree canopy so that it is arranged in optimal conditions.
De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención, de los hilos que participan en la rama principal surgen derivaciones laterales, en unos casos en serie y en otros en paralelo, para configurar los ramales horizontales, con la particularidad de que el inicio de alguno de estos ramales horizontales o perimetrales, prácticamente todos aquellos que provienen en primera instancia de una línea, alimentan al primer foco luminoso de la línea de salida.According to another of the characteristics of the invention, from the threads that participate in the main branch, lateral leads arise, in some cases in series and in others in parallel, to configure the horizontal branches, with the particularity that the beginning of some of these horizontal or perimeter branches, practically all those that come in the first instance of a line, feed the first luminous focus of the output line.
Estos focos luminosos están además implantados en cada ramal
transversal o perimetral, de manera que a pesar de ser cada uno de ellos de diferente longitud, con una progresión decreciente en sentido descendente, se obtiene y mantiene una proporción entre el número de focos luminosos y el diámetro del correspondiente soporte, en orden a seguir manteniendo una uniformidad general de los focos luminosos sobre toda la superficie de la luminaria.These light bulbs are also implanted in each branch transverse or perimeter, so that in spite of being each of them of different length, with a decreasing progression in descending direction, a proportion between the number of light bulbs and the diameter of the corresponding support is obtained and maintained, in order to follow maintaining a general uniformity of the light bulbs over the entire surface of the luminaire.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un único juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado esquemáticamente un dispositivo iluminador para árboles de navidad realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a single set of drawings is accompanied as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, an illuminating device for Christmas trees made in accordance with the object of the present invention has been schematically represented.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
En la figura reseñada puede observarse la existencia de una caja de control (1) en cuyo seno se establece una fuente de alimentación constituida por un rectificador y un transformador, con su correspondiente cable de alimentación (2) y clavija (3), caja (1) en cuyo seno se establecen, el correspondiente circuito de control, encargado de provocar intermitencias o secuencias de encendido y apagado de los elementos de iluminación (4), con independencia de su propia naturaleza y de que estén apagados o no.
De la caja de control (1) emergen tres líneas eléctricas, dos fasesIn the above figure you can see the existence of a control box (1) in which there is a power supply consisting of a rectifier and a transformer, with its corresponding power cable (2) and plug (3), box ( 1) in which they are established, the corresponding control circuit, responsible for causing flashes or sequences of switching on and off the lighting elements (4), regardless of their own nature and whether they are turned off or not. Three power lines, two phases emerge from the control box (1)
(5 y 6) y un retorno (7), líneas que desde el punto de vista físico o mecánico configuran un ramal (8) de longitud acorde con la cota de la generatriz correspondiente a la cota del árbol de navidad a que se destina, emergiendo de este ramal rectilíneo (8) una pluralidad de ramales horizontales o anulares (9-9 '-9 " ...), de diferentes longitudes, destinados a rodear al árbol a distintas alturas, de manera que a medida que el árbol se va estrechando progresivamente en sentido ascendente, se van acortando paralelamente los ramales horizontales, para una adecuación dimensional entre el dispositivo iluminador y el árbol.(5 and 6) and a return (7), lines that from a physical or mechanical point of view configure a branch (8) of length according to the level of the generator corresponding to the level of the Christmas tree to which it is intended, emerging from this rectilinear branch (8) a plurality of horizontal or annular branches (9-9 '-9 "...), of different lengths, intended to surround the tree at different heights, so that as the tree is gradually narrows upwards, the horizontal branches are shortened in parallel, for a dimensional adjustment between the illuminating device and the tree.
Por último como se observa en la figura reseñada, las diferentes bombillas (4) de los diferentes ramales anulares (9, 9', 9", ...), en número variable en el seno de cada uno de ellos, están interconectadas de manera que la potencia se reparta uniformemente sobre las dos fases (5 y 6) y el retorno (7).Lastly, as can be seen in the review figure, the different bulbs (4) of the different annular branches (9, 9 ', 9 ", ...), in variable numbers within each one of them, are interconnected of so that the power is distributed evenly over the two phases (5 and 6) and the return (7).
En el ejemplo de realización práctica representado en la figura, el ramal (8) correspondiente a la generatriz de la copa del árbol cuenta con once derivaciones o ramales anulares (9, 9', 9", ...), distanciados entre sí 15 centímetros los ocho primeros y 10 centímetros los tres últimos, presentando el primer ramal anular una longitud de 306 centímetros, el segundo de 278, el tercero de 244, el cuarto 213, el quinto 177, el sexto 147, el séptimo 115, el octavo 74, el noveno 61, el décimo 45 y el onceavo y último 21, y estableciéndose en dichos ramales anulares, siguiendo el mismo orden, 61 lámparas, 55, 48, 42, 35, 29, 23, 14, 12 y 4 lámparas, consiguiéndose de esta manera una perfecta adecuación del dispositivo a la copa del árbol de navidad, y una distribución homogénea de las bombillas o lámparas sobre la superficie de dicha copa.
Lógicamente el distanciamiento entre los citados ramales y la caja de control (1), así como la longitud del cable (2) que relaciona dicha caja de control con la clavija de enchufe (3), son irrelevantes, puesto que no afectan al objeto de la invención.
In the example of practical embodiment represented in the figure, the branch (8) corresponding to the generatrix of the tree canopy has eleven ring branches or branches (9, 9 ', 9 ", ...), spaced apart from each other 15 centimeters the first eight and 10 centimeters the last three, presenting the first annular branch a length of 306 centimeters, the second of 278, the third of 244, the fourth 213, the fifth 177, the sixth 147, the seventh 115, the eighth 74, the ninth 61, the tenth 45 and the eleventh and last 21, and being established in said annular branches, following the same order, 61 lamps, 55, 48, 42, 35, 29, 23, 14, 12 and 4 lamps, thus achieving a perfect adaptation of the device to the glass of the Christmas tree, and a homogeneous distribution of the bulbs or lamps on the surface of said glass. Logically, the distance between said branches and the control box (1), as well as the length of the cable (2) that relates said control box with the plug (3), are irrelevant, since they do not affect the object of the invention.
Claims
R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E SR E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
Ia.- Dispositivo iluminador para árboles de navidad, del tipo de los que incorporan una caja de control generadora de intermitencias o secuencias de encendido y apagado de las bombillas o elementos de iluminación que participan en el mismo, caja de control de la que emergen al menos una fase y un retorno, caracterizado porque de dicha caja de control emergen hilos o líneas constitutivas físicamente de un ramal rectilíneo, de longitud acorde con el árbol de navidad a que se destina, ramal del que emergen derivaciones o ramales laterales anulares, de longitud progresivamente variable, acorde con el perímetro de la copa del árbol a diferentes niveles en altura, siendo el número de bombillas que participan en cada uno de estos ramales anulares proporcional a la longitud del mismo, en orden a obtener una distribución homogénea de tales bombillas sobre la superficie de la copa del árbol.I .- illuminator device for a Christmas tree, of the type incorporating a generator control box or intermittent on-off sequences of the lamps or lighting elements involved in the same control box which emerge at least one phase and one return, characterized in that said control box emerges threads or lines constitutively of a rectilinear branch, of length in accordance with the Christmas tree to which it is intended, branch from which derivations or annular lateral branches emerge, of progressively variable length, in accordance with the perimeter of the tree canopy at different levels in height, the number of bulbs participating in each of these annular branches proportional to the length thereof, in order to obtain a homogeneous distribution of such bulbs on the surface of the tree canopy.
2a.- Dispositivo iluminador para árboles de navidad, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque en los distintos ramales anulares (9, 9', 9", ...) participan las dos fases (5-6) o una de dichas fases y el retorno (7), en orden a que la potencia consumida por todo el dispositivo de iluminación se reparta uniformemente entre dichas fases y retorno.2 .- illuminator Christmas tree device according to previous claims, characterized in that the separate annular branches (9, 9 ', 9 ", ...) involved two phases (5-6) or one of said phases and the return (7), in order that the power consumed by the entire lighting device is distributed evenly between said phases and return.
3a.- Dispositivo iluminador para árboles de navidad, según reivindicación Ia, caracterizado porque en la caja de control se ubica el circuito de conmutación de encendido de las bombillas.3 .- illuminator Christmas tree device according to claim I, characterized in that in the control box circuit switching on of bulbs is located.
4a.- Dispositivo iluminador para árboles de navidad, según reivindicación Ia, caracterizado porque la caja de control puede estar integrada en la propia fuente de alimentación o ser externa.
- -4 .- illuminator Christmas tree device according to claim I, characterized in that the control box can be integrated into the power supply itself or be external. - -
5a .- Dispositivo iluminador para árboles de navidad, según reivindicación Ia, caracterizado porque en la caja de control se integra el correspondiente conjunto rectificador-transformador.
5 .- illuminator Christmas tree device according to claim I, characterized in that the control box corresponding rectifier-transformer unit is integrated.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESP200802152 | 2008-07-18 | ||
| ES200802152A ES2343717B1 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | LIGHTING DEVICE FOR CHRISTMAS TREES. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010007189A2 true WO2010007189A2 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
| WO2010007189A3 WO2010007189A3 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
Family
ID=41550766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2009/000379 WO2010007189A2 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-20 | Illumination device for christmas trees |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2343717B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010007189A2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103528014A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-01-22 | 台州海之大电子科技有限公司 | LED Christmas light string with IC chip controlling light emitting |
| US9523486B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-12-20 | Geek My Tree Inc. | Lighting system and decorative article including same |
| USD826082S1 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2018-08-21 | Telebrands Corp. | Tree decorating apparatus |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2243137A1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-16 | Oliver Art, S.A. | Device for lighting Christmas tree, has main branch whose sides are connected to sides of secondary branches, wires connected to secondary branches, and lighting elements connected to control box |
| ES2301362A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2008-06-16 | Oliver Art, S.A | Device for lighting christmas tree, has control box for intermittent or on-off switching sequences of lighting elements, and control box has two phases |
-
2008
- 2008-07-18 ES ES200802152A patent/ES2343717B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
2009
- 2009-07-20 WO PCT/ES2009/000379 patent/WO2010007189A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2243137A1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-16 | Oliver Art, S.A. | Device for lighting Christmas tree, has main branch whose sides are connected to sides of secondary branches, wires connected to secondary branches, and lighting elements connected to control box |
| ES2301362A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2008-06-16 | Oliver Art, S.A | Device for lighting christmas tree, has control box for intermittent or on-off switching sequences of lighting elements, and control box has two phases |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103528014A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-01-22 | 台州海之大电子科技有限公司 | LED Christmas light string with IC chip controlling light emitting |
| US9523486B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-12-20 | Geek My Tree Inc. | Lighting system and decorative article including same |
| US9945523B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2018-04-17 | Geek My Tree Inc. | Lighting system and decorative article including same |
| USD826082S1 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2018-08-21 | Telebrands Corp. | Tree decorating apparatus |
| USD832736S1 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2018-11-06 | Telebrands Corp. | Tree decorating apparatus |
| USD846429S1 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2019-04-23 | Telebrands Corp. | Tree decorating apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2343717A1 (en) | 2010-08-06 |
| ES2343717B1 (en) | 2011-06-06 |
| WO2010007189A3 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
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