WO2009153384A1 - A pulper treating fiber mass - Google Patents

A pulper treating fiber mass Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009153384A1
WO2009153384A1 PCT/FI2008/000073 FI2008000073W WO2009153384A1 WO 2009153384 A1 WO2009153384 A1 WO 2009153384A1 FI 2008000073 W FI2008000073 W FI 2008000073W WO 2009153384 A1 WO2009153384 A1 WO 2009153384A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wings
screen plate
container
pulper
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2008/000073
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jouko Hautala
Original Assignee
Tampulping Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tampulping Oy filed Critical Tampulping Oy
Priority to EP20080787672 priority Critical patent/EP2310567B1/en
Priority to PCT/FI2008/000073 priority patent/WO2009153384A1/en
Priority to PL08787672T priority patent/PL2310567T3/en
Publication of WO2009153384A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009153384A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
    • D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
    • D21B1/32—Defibrating by other means of waste paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
    • D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
    • D21B1/34—Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
    • D21B1/345—Pulpers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
    • D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
    • D21B1/34—Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
    • D21B1/345—Pulpers
    • D21B1/347—Rotor assemblies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64—Paper recycling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pulper processing pulp which pulper is used in the paper industry which pulper comprises a pulper container, a screen plate installed to said container, a discharge channel through a screen plate out of the container for the mass that went through the screen plate and a mixing rotor equipped with wings in the container the meaning of which is to pulp and mix the mass in the container and keep the screen plate unblocked and that the rotor further comprises pulping wings rotating around the axis and is located in the container and comprises wings that clean the screen plate and rotates around the same axis next to them and a plate that rotates along the wings is located between said wings the outer diameter of which plate is essentially the same as the diameter of the pulping wings, but only a little deviant, such as not more than 15 % smaller or larger, from the outer diameter of the wings that clean the screen plate.
  • Previously pulpers are known in which either the same wings mix the mass and keep the screen plate clean or in which pulpers there are wings suitable for the mixing higher and the wings suitable for the cleaning of the screen plate lower, for example described in the publications FI-70608 and FI-71359.
  • the upper wings are for example screw-like or also wings that are meant to tear the mass.
  • the raw materials to be pulped such as recycling paper, recycling cardboard or even garbage with a fibre content, for example garbage REF that is pre-processed for the burning, include more or less wearing particles, iron wires, stones and glass. In the known pulper solutions these wearing particles have a free access to flow till the screen plate and thus cause the wearing of the screen plate. Sometimes the rotor and the screen plate have to be changed every month.
  • the raw materials to be used include elongated, undecomposable materials, such as tapes, plastics, pieces of strings and iron wires.
  • elongated, undecomposable materials such as tapes, plastics, pieces of strings and iron wires.
  • a new pulper equipped with rotor wings has been developed of which it is characteristic that the distance of the pulping wings can be adjusted in relation to the screen plate and the lower wings.
  • the advantage of the pulper according to the invention is the fact that heavier goods and materials included in the mass and that are possibly harmful for the screen plate become directed to the outer part of the outer diameter of the screen plate in the container and they cannot at least be directed directly to the screen plate. With the distance adjusting of the wings the flow of the mass can be directed. The screen plate will last longer and thus the standstills of the pulper will be reduced.
  • Figure 1 shows a rotor located in the pulper container as a side view.
  • Figure 2 shows a way of adjusting the distance of the wings in the rotor of the figure 1.
  • FIG. 1 there is a rotor equipped with two wings located in the container 3.
  • the rotating rotor hangs supported by a pipe 1 in such a way that its lower wings 5 that clean the screen plate 9 are located only a little bit above the screen plate 9.
  • the lower wings 5 sweep the surface of the ring-shaped screen plate 9 while rotating and keep it clean.
  • the mid part 8 of the screen plate 9 is a solid plate.
  • a conventional solution is also the solution that the rotor is equipped with bearing beneath in the space underneath the container 3.
  • the outer diameter of the ring-shaped screen plate 9 is most advantageously the same class as the diameter of the plate 6.
  • the screen plate 9 has a diameter that is a little bit, for example 5 - 20 % larger or not more than 15 % smaller than the plate 6.
  • barrel part 7 between the plate 6 and the wings 5 which barrel part attaches the wings 2 and 5 closely to each other.
  • the structure can also be such as structure as the figure 2 shows so that the distance of the upper wings 2 and the plate 6 can be adjusted in relation to the screen plate 9 and the lower wings 5.
  • the case of the barrel 7 can for example be telescopically lengthening.
  • the rotor can be located into the pulper container to have any position. Recommended positions are such positions that the screen plate 9 is located on the bottom of the container, like the figure 1 shows.
  • the screen plate 9 can also be located at the roof of the container the arrangement thus being upside down in relation to the figure 1. Also other positions between these are possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

A pulper treating fiber mass and being used in the paper industry said pulper comprising a pulper container (3), a screen plate (9) installed to said container, a discharge channel for the mass that penetrated the screen plate (9) through the screen plate (9) out of the container (3) and a mixing rotor equipped with wings (2); (5) in the container (3) the meaning of which is to pulp and to mix the mass in the container (3) and keep the screen plate (9) unblocked. The rotor comprises pulping wings (2) rotating around the axis and is located in the container and next to them comprises wings (5) cleaning the screen plate and rotates around the same axis and a rotating plate (6), which rotates along the wings, is located between said wings the outer diameter of which is essentially the same as the diameter of the pulping wings (2) but only a bit deviant from the outer diameter of the wings (5) cleaning the screen plate, such as not more than 15 % smaller or larger.

Description

A Pulper Treating Fiber Mass
The invention relates to a pulper processing pulp which pulper is used in the paper industry which pulper comprises a pulper container, a screen plate installed to said container, a discharge channel through a screen plate out of the container for the mass that went through the screen plate and a mixing rotor equipped with wings in the container the meaning of which is to pulp and mix the mass in the container and keep the screen plate unblocked and that the rotor further comprises pulping wings rotating around the axis and is located in the container and comprises wings that clean the screen plate and rotates around the same axis next to them and a plate that rotates along the wings is located between said wings the outer diameter of which plate is essentially the same as the diameter of the pulping wings, but only a little deviant, such as not more than 15 % smaller or larger, from the outer diameter of the wings that clean the screen plate.
Previously pulpers are known in which either the same wings mix the mass and keep the screen plate clean or in which pulpers there are wings suitable for the mixing higher and the wings suitable for the cleaning of the screen plate lower, for example described in the publications FI-70608 and FI-71359. The upper wings are for example screw-like or also wings that are meant to tear the mass. The raw materials to be pulped, such as recycling paper, recycling cardboard or even garbage with a fibre content, for example garbage REF that is pre-processed for the burning, include more or less wearing particles, iron wires, stones and glass. In the known pulper solutions these wearing particles have a free access to flow till the screen plate and thus cause the wearing of the screen plate. Sometimes the rotor and the screen plate have to be changed every month.
The raw materials to be used include elongated, undecomposable materials, such as tapes, plastics, pieces of strings and iron wires. First these begin to form small spun parts when the lower ends of the strings become part of the rotation of the rotor and other ends are part of a balanced flow. Slowly these spun parts become larger till the pulper needs to be emptied and the spun parts need to be lifted out of the pulper. Sometimes this emptying needs to be done 2 - 3 times per day. In both cases the pulper is out of the production and especially the wearing causes a lot of maintenance costs. In order to remove the above mentioned disadvantages a new pulper equipped with rotor wings has been developed of which it is characteristic that the distance of the pulping wings can be adjusted in relation to the screen plate and the lower wings.
The advantage of the pulper according to the invention is the fact that heavier goods and materials included in the mass and that are possibly harmful for the screen plate become directed to the outer part of the outer diameter of the screen plate in the container and they cannot at least be directed directly to the screen plate. With the distance adjusting of the wings the flow of the mass can be directed. The screen plate will last longer and thus the standstills of the pulper will be reduced.
In the following the invention is described more detailed by referring to the accompanying drawing in which Figure 1 shows a rotor located in the pulper container as a side view.
Figure 2 shows a way of adjusting the distance of the wings in the rotor of the figure 1.
In the figure 1 there is a rotor equipped with two wings located in the container 3. In the example the rotating rotor hangs supported by a pipe 1 in such a way that its lower wings 5 that clean the screen plate 9 are located only a little bit above the screen plate 9. The lower wings 5 sweep the surface of the ring-shaped screen plate 9 while rotating and keep it clean. The mid part 8 of the screen plate 9 is a solid plate. A conventional solution is also the solution that the rotor is equipped with bearing beneath in the space underneath the container 3.
The pulping wings 2 located above the wings 5 belong to the rotor which pulping wings rotate the mass in the container 3 and separate fibres from each other. According to the invention there is a round plate 6 that rotates with the wings between the wings 5 and 2 which plate prevents the mass located above to get onto the screen plate 9 located straight undearneath. Due to the rotation of the rotor at least the heaviest materials fly to the outer edge of the container and cannot get directly to the screen plate 9. There is a removal unit 10 at the outer edge of the container from which removal unit the materials that cannot penetrate the screen plate 9 can become removed. The plate 6 according to the invention is most advantageously attached to the upper wings 2 and its outer diameter is the same as the outer diameter of the wings 2. The outer diameter of the ring-shaped screen plate 9 is most advantageously the same class as the diameter of the plate 6. Preferably the screen plate 9 has a diameter that is a little bit, for example 5 - 20 % larger or not more than 15 % smaller than the plate 6.
There is also a shown barrel part 7 between the plate 6 and the wings 5 which barrel part attaches the wings 2 and 5 closely to each other. The structure can also be such as structure as the figure 2 shows so that the distance of the upper wings 2 and the plate 6 can be adjusted in relation to the screen plate 9 and the lower wings 5. The case of the barrel 7 can for example be telescopically lengthening. A pipe 1, which is directed from the wings 2 in direction of the rotor axis, prevents elongated materials from getting spun to each other while the rotor is rotating.
The rotor can be located into the pulper container to have any position. Recommended positions are such positions that the screen plate 9 is located on the bottom of the container, like the figure 1 shows. The screen plate 9 can also be located at the roof of the container the arrangement thus being upside down in relation to the figure 1. Also other positions between these are possible.

Claims

1. A pulper treating fiber mass and being used in the paper industry said pulper comprising a pulper container (3), a screen plate (9) installed to said container, a discharge channel for the mass that penetrated the screen plate (9) through the screen plate (9) out of the container (3) and a mixing rotor equipped with wings (2);(5) in the container (3) the meaning of which is to pulp and to mix the mass in the container (3) and keep the screen plate (9) unblocked and that the rotor further comprises pulping wings (2) rotating around the axis and is located in the container and next to them comprises wings (5) cleaning the screen plate and rotates around the same axis and a rotating plate (6), which rotates along the wings, is located between said wings the outer diameter of which is essentially the same as the diameter of the pulping wings (2) but only a bit deviant from the outer diameter of the wings (5) cleaning the screen plate, such as not more than 15 % smaller or larger, characterized in that the distance of the pulping wings (2) can be adjusted in relation to the screen plate (9) and the lower wings (5).
2. A pulper according to the claim 1, characterized in. that there is a mid piece (7) that can be lengthened telescopically between the wings (2), (5).
3. A pulper according to the claim 1, characterized in that the plate (6) is attached to the pulping wings (2).
4. A pulper according to the claim 1, characterized in that the wings (2) and (5) and the plate (6) rotate together with the help of the same operating device.
5. A pulper according to the claim 1, characterized in that there is a pipe portion (1) directed away from the wings (2) in the center of the rotor which pipe portion rotates with the rotor.
6. A pulper according to the claim 1, characterized in that the mass has been adjusted to be removed from the pulping wings (2) essentially in the direction of the plate (6).
PCT/FI2008/000073 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 A pulper treating fiber mass WO2009153384A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20080787672 EP2310567B1 (en) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Pulper for treating a fiber mass
PCT/FI2008/000073 WO2009153384A1 (en) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 A pulper treating fiber mass
PL08787672T PL2310567T3 (en) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Pulper for treating a fiber mass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FI2008/000073 WO2009153384A1 (en) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 A pulper treating fiber mass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009153384A1 true WO2009153384A1 (en) 2009-12-23

Family

ID=41433737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2008/000073 WO2009153384A1 (en) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 A pulper treating fiber mass

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2310567B1 (en)
PL (1) PL2310567T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2009153384A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106351045A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-01-25 中山市为客包装制品有限公司 Waste paper stirrer
CN108842497B (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-21 芜湖韩大防伪科技有限公司 Bleaching and pulping device for producing certificate roll
CN114134742B (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-10-20 杭州华旺新材料科技股份有限公司 Fiber treatment equipment for producing decorative base paper

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3843063A (en) * 1973-02-06 1974-10-22 Morden Machines Co Shredding and defiberizing machine
US6379505B1 (en) * 1998-06-03 2002-04-30 Rea Gesellschaft Fur Recycling Von Energie Und Abfall Mbh Pulper

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE964286C (en) * 1953-03-31 1957-05-23 Doerries A G Vorm Maschinenfab Device for dissolving fibrous material suspended in water, especially unsorted waste paper
DE2917814C2 (en) * 1979-05-03 1983-12-08 J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim Pulpers for the production of paper stock suspensions

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3843063A (en) * 1973-02-06 1974-10-22 Morden Machines Co Shredding and defiberizing machine
US6379505B1 (en) * 1998-06-03 2002-04-30 Rea Gesellschaft Fur Recycling Von Energie Und Abfall Mbh Pulper

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2310567A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2310567T3 (en) 2013-08-30
EP2310567B1 (en) 2012-08-29
EP2310567A1 (en) 2011-04-20
EP2310567A4 (en) 2011-07-27

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