WO2009150920A1 - 管状器官の治療具 - Google Patents
管状器官の治療具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009150920A1 WO2009150920A1 PCT/JP2009/059115 JP2009059115W WO2009150920A1 WO 2009150920 A1 WO2009150920 A1 WO 2009150920A1 JP 2009059115 W JP2009059115 W JP 2009059115W WO 2009150920 A1 WO2009150920 A1 WO 2009150920A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- basket
- tube
- wire
- distal end
- tubular organ
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
- A61B17/221—Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
- A61B17/221—Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions
- A61B2017/2212—Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions having a closed distal end, e.g. a loop
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
- A61B17/2812—Surgical forceps with a single pivotal connection
- A61B17/2833—Locking means
- A61B2017/2837—Locking means with a locking ratchet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tubular organ treatment tool used for collecting or discharging a foreign body such as a calculus generated in a tubular organ or body cavity, or a living tissue.
- Stones such as gallstones and pancreatic stones may be formed in the bile duct, pancreatic duct, and other tubular organs. Various methods have been attempted to remove these stones from within the tubular organ.
- One method is to use an endoscope. That is, a crushing tube is inserted into a bile duct through an endoscope, and this is abutted against a gallstone generated in the bile duct, thereby crushing the massive gallstone into small fragments. Then, the balloon catheter in a reduced diameter state is inserted into the bile duct through the endoscope, moved to a position that has passed the portion where the gallstone has been crushed, and water or air is injected into the catheter at that position. To inflate the balloon. Thereafter, by pulling the catheter back to the proximal side, the crushed and scattered pieces of gallstones are scraped off, moved to the duodenum having a large inner diameter, and gallstones are discharged from the bile duct.
- a basket portion having a configuration that can be expanded and contracted is provided at the tip of an operation wire that is inserted in a sheath so as to be able to advance and retract, and the basket portion is inserted into and removed from the tip of the sheath.
- the basket portion has a plurality of sets formed by arranging a plurality of elastic wires, and each set of elastic wires has a plurality of bent portions at the same position in the middle part from the distal end to the base end.
- a basket-type grasping forceps characterized by providing dots is disclosed. The basket portion is pulled into the sheath by pulling the operation wire, and the basket portion is pushed out from the distal end of the sheath by pushing the operation wire.
- Patent Document 2 listed below has a core wire, an embolic filter that is foldably disposed on the outer periphery of the core wire, a distal end that folds and accommodates the embolic filter, and is used for delivery to an affected area.
- An embolic capture guidewire system with a delivery sheath is disclosed.
- the embolic filter is formed of nitinol (Ni—Ti-based shape memory alloy), and a polymer film having a hole at the distal end thereof is provided.
- the embolic filter is folded in advance and accommodated at the distal end of the delivery sheath, and in that state, the distal end of the delivery sheath is moved to a position past the treatment site such as an obstruction. Let Then, the embolic filter is released from the distal end by pulling the delivery sheath back to the proximal side, and the embolic filter expands to its original size due to the elasticity and shape memory effect of Nitinol, and downstream of the target treatment site. An embolic filter is placed. JP 11-285500 A JP 2007-216031 A
- the basket portion has a fixed shape, and thus a sheath is essential for the diameter-reducing / expanding operation.
- a sheath is essential for the diameter-reducing / expanding operation.
- the embolic filter of Patent Document 2 is reduced in diameter by being accommodated in the distal end of the delivery sheath, and is expanded by being released from the distal end of the delivery sheath.
- -A delivery sheath is required for the diameter-reducing operation. Therefore, for example, when the lumen of the tubular organ is clogged with obstruction, calculus, etc., the delivery sheath cannot pass, and the embolic filter cannot be expanded at a predetermined position, and thrombus or the like can be captured, as in Patent Document 1. There was something I could't do.
- the object of the present invention is to capture or collect foreign substances such as calculi generated in tubular organs and body cavities, other biological tissues, etc., and to discharge or collect them smoothly.
- the object is to provide a treatment device for a tubular organ.
- a first aspect of the present invention is formed into a tubular shape by knitting and / or assembling a tube, a wire made of a shape memory alloy inserted into the tube, and a metal wire, and its proximal end.
- the basket is connected to the distal end of the tube by bundling the portion, and the proximal end of the tube is held by bundling the distal end and coupled to the distal end of the wire, and the proximal end of the wire is attached to the tube.
- a tubular organ treatment instrument comprising a handle portion that is held so as to be relatively movable with respect to the tubular organ.
- the handle portion when the handle portion is operated to push the wire toward the distal end in the axial direction with respect to the tube, the wire is pushed out from the distal end of the tube, so that the proximal end portion is connected to the distal end portion of the tube and the distal end portion is The basket connected to the tip of the wire is stretched in the axial direction, and the whole is converged to be in a reduced diameter state.
- the handle is operated to pull the wire toward the proximal end in the axial direction with respect to the tube, the portion protruding from the tube tip of the wire is pulled into the tube, so that the basket is compressed in the axial direction.
- the axial intermediate portion of the cylindrical basket expands in the circumferential direction.
- the wire is pushed toward the distal end in the axial direction with respect to the tube to reduce the diameter of the basket, and in this state, the treatment tool is accommodated in a medical tube such as a catheter.
- a medical tube such as a catheter.
- this catheter is inserted in tubular organs, such as a bile duct and a pancreatic duct, and a body cavity, for example, and is made to reach before the location where foreign substances, such as a gallstone and a pancreatic stone, exist.
- the treatment tool is pushed toward the distal end side in the axial direction with respect to the catheter, the basket having a reduced diameter is projected from the distal end of the catheter, and moved to a position passing through the foreign substance.
- the wire is pulled out to the proximal end side in the axial direction with respect to the tube, and the portion of the wire protruding from the tube tip is drawn into the tube so that the basket is expanded.
- the foreign substance can be moved and discharged to a relatively large lumen such as the duodenum.
- the foreign matter can be collected by capturing the foreign matter with the basket and pulling out the treatment tool together with the catheter from the tubular organ or the like.
- the basket can be freely expanded and contracted by the wire sliding operation. Even when the gap between the inner and outer cavities is small, the basket can be appropriately reduced in diameter so that it can be easily passed through, and the subsequent foreign matter discharge operation can be performed reliably.
- the basket is formed into a cylindrical shape by knitting and / or assembling metal wire rods, the basket has more flexibility than a balloon inflated with water or air.
- the basket is adapted to the inner peripheral shape of the tubular organ so that a gap is not easily formed, and even when it passes through a narrow part, the narrow The diameter expansion force is maintained while appropriately reducing the diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the portion, so that the resistance when pulling out the basket can be reduced, and foreign matters can be discharged reliably and smoothly.
- the basket in the first aspect of the invention, includes a plurality of metal wires on the base end side bundled to form a plurality of converging portions. It is intended to provide a treatment device for a tubular organ in which an opening is formed between the converging portions by being joined to a distal end portion of a tube.
- the converging parts are connected to each other.
- a relatively large opening is formed on the base end side of the basket. Therefore, when the basket is expanded and moved toward the hand side after passing through the foreign matter, the foreign matter can be taken into the basket from the opening, so that the foreign matter can be reliably caught.
- the basket has a plurality of converging portions formed by bundling a plurality of metal wires on the tip side thereof, and these converging portions are the wires.
- the handle in the invention according to any one of the first to third aspects, includes a main body to which one of the tube or the wire is connected, and the other of the tube or the wire is connected.
- a slide member that is slidable relative to the main body, and one of the main body and the slide member has a plurality of recesses arranged linearly at predetermined intervals, and the main body or the slide
- a therapeutic instrument for a tubular organ provided with an elastic claw that fits into the recess.
- the elastic claw is intermittently fitted into the plurality of recesses by sliding the slide member relative to the main body, it is possible to appropriately adjust the protruding amount of the wire from the tube tip. As a result, the basket can be controlled to a desired size.
- the basket can be reduced in diameter or expanded by pushing and pulling the handle portion, so that even if the lumen of the tubular organ or the like is filled with a foreign substance and the gap is small,
- the basket can be appropriately reduced in diameter and easily passed, and the subsequent foreign matter discharge operation can be performed reliably.
- the basket is formed in a cylindrical shape by knitting and / or assembling metal wires, and has a flexibility compared to the balloon, so after capturing a foreign object, it passes through a narrow part when pulling back the treatment tool. Even when the diameter is appropriately reduced, the diameter expansion force is maintained, the resistance when pulling out the basket can be reduced, and foreign matters can be discharged reliably and smoothly.
- FIG.3 It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the treatment tool of the tubular organ treatment tool of this invention.
- (A) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 1
- (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line YY in FIG.
- movement of the treatment tool is shown, (a) is explanatory drawing of the state to which the diameter of the basket was most contracted, (b) is explanatory drawing of the state to which the basket was expanded, (c) is the state where the diameter of the basket was expanded most It is explanatory drawing of. It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG.3 (b).
- tubular organ treatment tool of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- this tubular organ treatment instrument 10 (hereinafter referred to as “treatment instrument 10”) is inserted into tubular organs V2, V3 such as bile ducts and pancreatic ducts, and gallstones generated there And foreign matter G such as pancreatic stones are discharged or inserted into a body cavity of a human body to collect and collect a living tissue or the like.
- the treatment device 10 includes a tube 15, a wire 25 inserted through the tube 15, a proximal end portion connected to the distal end of the tube 15, and a distal end portion connected to the distal end of the wire 25.
- the basket 30 having a cylindrical shape is connected to the proximal end of the tube 15, and the handle portion 40 that holds the proximal end of the wire 25 so as to be movable relative to the tube 15.
- the tube 15 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and is connected to the distal end of the proximal end side cylinder portion 15a via a proximal end side cylinder portion 15a extending a predetermined length with a constant outer diameter and a tapered portion 15c having a gradually reduced diameter.
- a distal end side cylinder portion 15b which is connected and extends a predetermined length with a constant outer diameter.
- stainless steel is used as the material of the tube 15 in this embodiment, and other than this, shape memory alloys such as Ni—Ti, Cu—Al—Ni, Cu—Zn—Al, etc.
- shape memory alloys such as Ni—Ti, Cu—Al—Ni, Cu—Zn—Al, etc.
- a flexible metal or resin tube may be used.
- the wire 25 inserted into the tube 15 is made of a shape memory alloy such as Ni—Ti, Cu—Al—Ni, or Cu—Zn—Al. Further, the wire 25 extends longer than the tube 15, and protrudes a predetermined length from the distal end of the distal end side cylindrical portion 15 b of the tube 15 when inserted into the tube 15, and the proximal end side of the tube 15. A predetermined length protrudes from the base end of the cylindrical portion 15a.
- a basket 30 for capturing a tubular organ, a foreign substance in a body cavity, a living tissue, and the like is disposed on the outer periphery of the distal ends of the tube 15 and the wire 25.
- the basket 30 is formed into a cylindrical shape by knitting and / or assembling one or a plurality of metal wires 31, and the base end portions thereof are bundled and connected to the distal end portion of the tube 15, and the distal end portions are bundled.
- the ends of the wire 25 are connected to each other, and both ends of the cylindrical body have a substantially spindle shape with a tapered diameter.
- the basket 30 is formed using 72 metal wires 31.
- the number of metal wires 31 for forming the basket 30 is preferably 24 to 144, more preferably 36 to 72.
- the metal wire 31 of this embodiment is formed of a Ni—Ti type memory alloy, and other than that, a shape memory alloy such as Cu—Al—Ni, Cu—Zn—Al, stainless steel, etc.
- the metal wire 31 which becomes can be used.
- the wire 25 is made of a radiopaque core wire made of Pt, Ti, Pd, Rh, Au, W, or an alloy thereof, and the shape memory alloy or stainless steel attached to the outer periphery thereof. It is good also as a composite wire formed from the covering.
- the metal wire 31 in this embodiment has a diameter of 0.04 mm.
- the diameter of the metal wire 31 is preferably 0.02 to 0.2 mm.
- a plurality of metal wire rods 31 on the base end side of the basket 30 are bundled to form a plurality of base end converging portions 33 (three in this embodiment).
- These proximal end converging portions 33 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the distal end portion of the distal end side cylindrical portion 15 b of the tube 15 and are joined to the distal end portion of the tube 15 via the proximal end joint portion 16. That is, as shown in FIG. 2B, the proximal end joint portion 16 has a pipe shape and covers the outer periphery of the proximal end converging portion 33 disposed on the outer periphery of the distal end side cylindrical portion 15b.
- the base end converging portion 33 of the basket 30 is connected to the tube 15 by filling a connecting member H such as solder, solder, or adhesive between the base end joint portion 16 and the distal end side cylindrical portion 15b. It is joined to the tip.
- a plurality of proximal end focusing portions 33 are joined to the distal end portion of the tube 15, thereby forming a plurality of openings 35 between the plurality of proximal end focusing portions 33.
- a metal wire 31 is bundled in an annular shape so as to surround the outer periphery of the tip portion of the wire 25, thereby forming a tip converging portion 36.
- the distal end converging portion 36 is disposed on the outer periphery of the distal end portion of the wire 25 and joined to the distal end portion of the wire 25 via the distal end joining portion 26. That is, as shown in FIG. 2A, the tip joint portion 26 has a pipe shape and covers the outer periphery of the tip converging portion 36.
- the tip converging portion 36 of the basket 30 is joined to the tip portion of the wire 25 by filling the connecting member H such as an agent.
- the basket 30 has a proximal end connected to the distal end of the tube 15 by soldering or soldering, and a distal end connected to the distal end of the wire 25 by soldering or soldering.
- the pipe-like proximal end joint 16 and the distal end joint 26 may be joined by crimping from the outer periphery.
- the treatment instrument 10 is further provided with a handle 40 that holds the proximal end of the tube 15 and holds the proximal end of the wire 25 so as to be relatively movable with respect to the tube.
- the handle portion 40 includes a main body 45 and a slide member 50 that is slidably attached to the main body 45.
- a plurality of concave portions 46 are linearly arranged at predetermined intervals along the axial direction on the inner periphery of both side portions of the main body 45.
- elastic claws 51 that can be bent are provided from both side portions of the slide member 50, and are fitted into the recesses 46 on the inner circumferences of the both side portions of the main body 45.
- the tube 15 has a proximal end cylindrical portion 15 a connected to the distal end portion of the main body 45 via a pipe member 47, and a proximal end portion of the wire 25 connected to the slide member 50.
- the base end portion of the tube is held so as to be movable relative to the tube 15. Then, by sliding the slide member 50 along the axial direction with respect to the main body 45, the elastic claws 51 are sequentially fitted to the plurality of recesses 46 with a click feeling, and the wire 25 protrudes from the tip of the tube 15. The amount can be adjusted step by step.
- the main body 45 of the handle portion 40 is gripped and the slide member 50 is slid in the axial direction.
- the wire 25 is pushed and pulled, so that the basket 30 is expanded or contracted.
- FIG. 4A shows a state in which the basket 30 is most contracted in diameter. From this state, the slide member 50 is moved relative to the main body 45 of the handle portion 40 as shown by an arrow A in the axial base end. When it is slid to the side (hand side) for a predetermined length, the wire 25 connected to the slide member 50 is pulled back with respect to the tube 15 connected to the main body 45.
- the wire 25 is drawn into the tip of the tube 15, and the basket 30 is compressed in the axial direction to expand its diameter.
- the slide member 50 is pushed out with respect to the main body 45, the wire 25 is pushed out from the tip of the tube 15, and the basket 30 is stretched in the axial direction to be reduced in diameter.
- the slide member 50 is slid with respect to the main body 45 of the handle portion 40.
- the main body 45 itself may be slid with respect to the slide member 50, and both are moved relatively. It is only necessary that the wire 25 can be pushed and pulled from the distal end of the tube 15 by doing so.
- FIG. 4A shows a state in which the basket 30 is most contracted
- FIG. 4C shows a state in which the basket 30 has the largest diameter.
- FIG. The basket 30 in a state where the diameter is expanded to an intermediate level is shown.
- FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of the main part of FIG.
- the basket 30 preferably has a length L of 5 to 30 mm and an outer diameter D of 3 to 30 mm, more preferably 3 to 15 mm when the diameter of the basket 30 is increased to an intermediate level.
- the treatment tool 10 of this embodiment captures a foreign substance G such as gallstones and pancreatic stones generated in tubular organs V2 and V3 such as bile ducts and pancreatic ducts, and has a relatively large inner diameter. It can be used to move to a tubular organ V1, such as, and discharge. In addition, it can use suitably also when capturing the foreign material produced
- a foreign substance G such as gallstones and pancreatic stones generated in tubular organs V2 and V3 such as bile ducts and pancreatic ducts
- the handle 40 is operated as described above to bring the basket 30 to the maximum diameter-reduced state as shown in FIG. 1 (see FIG. 1), the treatment tool 10 itself is pulled back, and the basket 30 is accommodated on the inner periphery of the distal end of the catheter 1 as shown in FIG.
- the endoscope 2 is moved to a large-diameter tubular organ V1 such as the duodenum through the oral cavity or stomach by a known method, and the distal end portion of the endoscope 2 is a tubular organ having a smaller diameter than the tubular organ V1.
- V2 and V3 are branched and extended to reach the branched portion.
- the guide wire 3 is introduced through the lumen of the endoscope 2 and, as shown in FIG. 7, a portion F in which a plurality of pieces of foreign matter G in the form of fragments are scattered (hereinafter referred to as “foreign matter spreading portion F”). And the tip end portion of the guide wire 3 is made to reach a position slightly beyond the foreign substance spraying portion F.
- the proximal end portion of the guide wire 3 is inserted into the inner periphery of the distal end portion of the catheter 1, and the distal end portion of the catheter 1 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the guide wire 3.
- the catheter 1 is slid along the outer periphery of the guide wire 3 and inserted into the lumen of the endoscope 2.
- the catheter 1 is projected from the distal end opening, and the catheter 1 is pushed in while being visually recognized by the endoscope 2, and as shown in FIG. Reach before F.
- the entire treatment tool 10 is pushed out with respect to the catheter 1, and the reduced-diameter basket 30 is projected from the distal end of the catheter 1. Further, by pushing the treatment tool 10, the basket 30 is moved to a position slightly passing through the foreign matter spraying portion F as shown in FIG. 8 through the foreign matter spraying portion F.
- the basket 30 can be freely expanded and contracted by pushing and pulling the wire 25 by operating the handle portion 40, so that the catheter can be operated like a balloon catheter. It is not necessary to pass the foreign matter spraying part F, and only the basket 30 needs to be passed.
- the operation of the handle portion 40 described above is performed at that position, that is, the slide member 50 is slid toward the hand side with respect to the main body 45 and the wire 25 is drawn into the distal end of the tube 15.
- the diameter of the basket 30 is expanded.
- the basket 30 of this embodiment has a plurality of openings 35 formed by the proximal end converging portion 33, when the diameter of the basket 30 is increased as described above, it is relatively closer to the proximal end side of the basket 30. A large opening 35 is formed.
- the elastic claw 51 is intermittently fitted to the plurality of recesses 46 with a click feeling, so that the distal end of the tube 15
- the amount of protrusion of the wire 25 from can be adjusted as appropriate.
- the basket 30 can be controlled to a desired size. Further, since the size of the basket 30 can be maintained if the slide member 50 is not slid, the basket 30 is unexpectedly reduced in diameter or expanded during the push-in or pull-back operation of the treatment instrument 10. It is suppressed.
- the catheter 1 and the treatment instrument 10 are pulled back, the basket 30 is moved to the tubular organ V1 having a diameter larger than that of the tubular organ V2, and the handle portion 40 is operated at that position, so that the basket 30 is expanded or contracted.
- the plurality of foreign substances G taken into the basket 30 can be removed from the basket 30 and discharged into the tubular organ V1.
- the basket 30 in the treatment tool 10 is formed into a cylindrical shape by knitting and / or assembling a metal wire, it has more flexibility than a balloon inflated with water or air.
- the basket 30 is adapted to the inner peripheral shape of the tubular organ V1, and a gap is less likely to be generated. Can be captured reliably. Further, in this embodiment, since the basket 30 is made of a Ni—Ti-based shape memory alloy, it is particularly flexible and, as described above, is brought into closer contact with the inner peripheral shape of the tubular organ V1 without gaps. It is possible to do.
- the root portion of the tubular organ V2 connected to the tubular organ V1 has a relatively small inner diameter. Even when the basket 30 passes through such a narrow portion, the inner diameter of the narrow portion is reduced. Correspondingly, the diameter expansion force is maintained while appropriately reducing the diameter, so that the resistance when the basket 30 is pulled out can be reduced, and the foreign matter G can be discharged reliably and smoothly.
- FIG. 11 shows another embodiment of the tubular organ treatment device of the present invention. Note that substantially the same parts as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
- treatment instrument 10a this tubular organ treatment instrument 10a (hereinafter referred to as “treatment instrument 10a") is different from the above embodiment in the position of the opening 35 provided in the basket.
- the metal wire 31 on the base end side is bundled to form a base end converging portion 33, which is joined to the distal end portion of the tube 15 via the base end joint portion 16.
- a plurality of metal wire rods 31 on the tip side of the basket 30a are bundled to form a plurality of tip converging portions 36, and these are joined to the tip portion of the wire 25 via the tip joint portion 26.
- a plurality of openings 35 are formed between the front end converging portions 36.
- the basket 30a of this embodiment has a structure in which a plurality of openings 35 are provided on the tip side.
- the treatment tool 10a is pushed out, and the reduced-diameter basket 30a is replaced with the foreign substance diffusion part F. Move to a position that passes. After that, the diameter of the basket 30a is expanded, and the treatment tool 10a is pulled back to the proximal side, whereby the debris-like foreign matter G is captured by the mesh portion of the enlarged basket 30a so that the foreign matter G is dragged as it is. In this way, it can be moved to the tubular organ V1 and discharged.
- the foreign matter G is excessively captured in the basket 30a, and as a result, it becomes difficult to pass through the narrowed portion of the tubular organ V2, or the opening / closing operation of the basket 30a becomes difficult. It may be difficult to discharge the foreign matter G trapped excessively into the tubular organ V1 having a large lumen.
- the opening 35 is provided on the tip side of the basket 30a, an operation of moving the treatment tool 10 back and forth in the tubular organ V2 with the foreign matter G excessively captured in the basket 30a. By doing so, it can be discharged from the opening 35.
- the diameter of the basket 30a can be reduced so that it can pass through the narrowed portion, and the foreign body G can be smoothly passed in a captured state, and a large lumen can be passed. Foreign matter discharging operation from the basket 30a in the tubular organ V1 can be easily performed.
- FIG. 12 shows still another embodiment of the tubular organ treatment instrument of the present invention. Note that substantially the same parts as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
- the tubular organ treatment device 10b (hereinafter referred to as “treatment device 10b") is formed by bundling the distal end side and the proximal end side of the basket 30b in an annular shape, and the distal end portion of the wire 25, respectively. And it has joined to the front-end
- the treatment tool 10 is pushed out, and the basket 30b is moved into the foreign matter spraying section F. Move to a position slightly beyond. After that, the diameter of the basket 30b is expanded, and the treatment tool 10 is pulled back to the proximal side, so that the debris-like foreign matter G is captured by the mesh portion of the enlarged basket 30b so that the foreign matter G is dragged as it is. In this way, it can be moved to the tubular organ V1 and discharged.
Abstract
Description
15 チューブ
25 ワイヤ
30,30a,30b バスケット
31 金属線材
33 基端集束部
36 先端集束部
35 開口部
40 ハンドル部
45 本体
50 スライド部材
Claims (4)
- チューブと、該チューブ内に挿通された形状記憶合金からなるワイヤと、金属線材を編み及び/又は組んで筒状に形成され、その基端部を束ねて前記チューブ先端部に連結され、その先端部を束ねて前記ワイヤ先端部に連結されたバスケットと、前記チューブの基端部を保持すると共に、前記ワイヤの基端部を前記チューブに対して相対移動可能に保持するハンドル部とを備えていることを特徴とする管状器官の治療具。
- 前記バスケットは、その基端部側の金属線材が複数本ずつ束ねられて、複数の集束部が形成されており、これらの集束部が前記チューブの先端部に接合されることにより、前記集束部どうしの間に開口部が形成されている、請求項1記載の管状器官の治療具。
- 前記バスケットは、その先端部側の金属線材が複数本ずつ束ねられて、複数の集束部が形成されており、これらの集束部が前記ワイヤの先端部に接合されることにより、前記集束部どうしの間に開口部が形成されている、請求項1記載の管状器官の治療具。
- 前記ハンドルは、前記チューブ又は前記ワイヤの一方が接続される本体と、前記チューブ又は前記ワイヤの他方が接続されると共に、前記本体に対して相対的にスライド可能とされたスライド部材とを有し、
前記本体又は前記スライド部材の一方には、複数の凹部が所定間隔で直線状に配列され、前記本体又は前記スライド部材の他方には、前記凹部に嵌合する弾性爪が設けられている請求項1~3のいずれか1つに記載の管状器官の治療具。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112009001442T DE112009001442T5 (de) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-05-18 | Medizinisches Behandlungsinstrument für ein rohrförmiges Organ |
US12/737,098 US20110160741A1 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-05-18 | Medical treatment tool for tubular organ |
JP2010516801A JPWO2009150920A1 (ja) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-05-18 | 管状器官の治療具 |
CN200980121602XA CN102056554A (zh) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-05-18 | 用于管状器官的医疗工具 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2008-150952 | 2008-06-09 | ||
JP2008150952 | 2008-06-09 |
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WO2009150920A1 true WO2009150920A1 (ja) | 2009-12-17 |
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ID=41416631
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2009/059115 WO2009150920A1 (ja) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-05-18 | 管状器官の治療具 |
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US (1) | US20110160741A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2009150920A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102056554A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112009001442T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009150920A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
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CN102056554A (zh) | 2011-05-11 |
US20110160741A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
DE112009001442T5 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
JPWO2009150920A1 (ja) | 2011-11-10 |
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