WO2009074819A3 - Holographic image display systems - Google Patents

Holographic image display systems Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009074819A3
WO2009074819A3 PCT/GB2008/051129 GB2008051129W WO2009074819A3 WO 2009074819 A3 WO2009074819 A3 WO 2009074819A3 GB 2008051129 W GB2008051129 W GB 2008051129W WO 2009074819 A3 WO2009074819 A3 WO 2009074819A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
replay field
displaying
image
pixels
image display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2008/051129
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009074819A2 (en
Inventor
Adrian James Cable
Original Assignee
Light Blue Optics Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Light Blue Optics Ltd. filed Critical Light Blue Optics Ltd.
Priority to US12/747,151 priority Critical patent/US8625182B2/en
Priority to EP08860241A priority patent/EP2232339A2/en
Priority to JP2010537520A priority patent/JP2011507022A/en
Publication of WO2009074819A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009074819A2/en
Publication of WO2009074819A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009074819A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/08Synthesising holograms, i.e. holograms synthesized from objects or objects from holograms
    • G03H1/0808Methods of numerical synthesis, e.g. coherent ray tracing [CRT], diffraction specific
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/22Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/22Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
    • G03H1/2294Addressing the hologram to an active spatial light modulator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/74Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor
    • H04N5/7416Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor involving the use of a spatial light modulator, e.g. a light valve, controlled by a video signal
    • H04N5/7441Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor involving the use of a spatial light modulator, e.g. a light valve, controlled by a video signal the modulator being an array of liquid crystal cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3102Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM] using two-dimensional electronic spatial light modulators
    • H04N9/312Driving therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3141Constructional details thereof
    • H04N9/315Modulator illumination systems
    • H04N9/3161Modulator illumination systems using laser light sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3197Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM] using light modulating optical valves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/0486Improving or monitoring the quality of the record, e.g. by compensating distortions, aberrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/32Systems for obtaining speckle elimination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/08Synthesising holograms, i.e. holograms synthesized from objects or objects from holograms
    • G03H1/0808Methods of numerical synthesis, e.g. coherent ray tracing [CRT], diffraction specific
    • G03H2001/0825Numerical processing in hologram space, e.g. combination of the CGH [computer generated hologram] with a numerical optical element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/22Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
    • G03H1/2202Reconstruction geometries or arrangements
    • G03H1/2205Reconstruction geometries or arrangements using downstream optical component
    • G03H2001/2213Diffusing screen revealing the real holobject, e.g. container filed with gel to reveal the 3D holobject
    • G03H2001/2215Plane screen
    • G03H2001/2218Plane screen being perpendicular to optical axis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/22Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
    • G03H1/2294Addressing the hologram to an active spatial light modulator
    • G03H2001/2297Addressing the hologram to an active spatial light modulator using frame sequential, e.g. for reducing speckle noise
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/26Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
    • G03H1/30Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique discrete holograms only
    • G03H2001/303Interleaved sub-holograms, e.g. three RGB sub-holograms having interleaved pixels for reconstructing coloured holobject
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/26Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
    • G03H1/30Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique discrete holograms only
    • G03H2001/306Tiled identical sub-holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2210/00Object characteristics
    • G03H2210/40Synthetic representation, i.e. digital or optical object decomposition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2210/00Object characteristics
    • G03H2210/40Synthetic representation, i.e. digital or optical object decomposition
    • G03H2210/44Digital representation
    • G03H2210/441Numerical processing applied to the object data other than numerical propagation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2240/00Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H2240/50Parameters or numerical values associated with holography, e.g. peel strength
    • G03H2240/56Resolution

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to methods, apparatus, and computer program code for the holographic display of images. We describe a method of displaying an image holographically, the method comprising displaying a hologram on pixels of a spatial light modulator (SLM) and illuminating said SLM such that said image is displayed in pixels of a replay field (RPF) of said hologram, and wherein the method further comprises subdividing said replay field into a plurality of spatially interlaced regions, and displaying holograms for each of said interlaced regions of said replay field sequentially at different times such that in an observer's eye said interlaced regions integrate to give the impression of said image and such that interference between adjacent pixels of said replay field is reduced.
PCT/GB2008/051129 2007-12-11 2008-11-28 Holographic image display systems WO2009074819A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/747,151 US8625182B2 (en) 2007-12-11 2008-11-28 Holographic image display systems
EP08860241A EP2232339A2 (en) 2007-12-11 2008-11-28 Holographic image display systems
JP2010537520A JP2011507022A (en) 2007-12-11 2008-11-28 Holographic image display system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0724161.5 2007-12-11
GB0724161A GB2455523B (en) 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Holographic image display systems

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009074819A2 WO2009074819A2 (en) 2009-06-18
WO2009074819A3 true WO2009074819A3 (en) 2010-02-11

Family

ID=39016412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2008/051129 WO2009074819A2 (en) 2007-12-11 2008-11-28 Holographic image display systems

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8625182B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2232339A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2011507022A (en)
GB (1) GB2455523B (en)
WO (1) WO2009074819A2 (en)

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KR101519400B1 (en) 2011-04-19 2015-05-12 돌비 레버러토리즈 라이쎈싱 코오포레이션 High luminance projection displays and associated methods
WO2012147271A1 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-01 パナソニック株式会社 Display device
US9086618B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2015-07-21 Nikon Corporation Projector having holographic recording medium and light modulation element
WO2013057923A1 (en) 2011-10-20 2013-04-25 パナソニック株式会社 Display device and display system
GB2498170B (en) * 2011-10-26 2014-01-08 Two Trees Photonics Ltd Frame inheritance
EP3879334B1 (en) 2014-07-31 2023-11-29 Mtt Innovation Incorporated Numerical approaches for free-form lensing: area parameterization free-form lensing
US9715865B1 (en) * 2014-09-26 2017-07-25 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Forming a representation of an item with light
JP6743819B2 (en) * 2015-07-17 2020-08-19 日本電気株式会社 Projection device, projection method, and projection program
WO2017114789A2 (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 Seereal Technologies S.A. Display device and method for optimizing the image quality
US11258994B2 (en) 2017-08-07 2022-02-22 Sony Corporation Phase modulator, lighting system, and projector
WO2019031230A1 (en) 2017-08-07 2019-02-14 ソニー株式会社 Phase modulation device, lighting device, and projector
CN109270816B (en) * 2018-08-16 2024-01-23 中国科学院光电研究院 Hologram generating method and color holographic display system
GB2580602A (en) 2019-01-14 2020-07-29 Vividq Ltd Holographic display system and method
GB2586512B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-12-08 Dualitas Ltd Holographic projection
GB2587245B (en) * 2019-12-18 2022-03-16 Envisics Ltd Holographic image alignment

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WO2005059881A2 (en) * 2003-12-15 2005-06-30 Cambridge University Technical Services Limited Apparatus and method for displaying a holographic video image sequence
US20050286101A1 (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-12-29 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Holographic projector
JP2006212698A (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-17 Ricoh Co Ltd Processing method, processing device, processing method for diffraction optical element, diffraction optical element, processing method for photonic crystal, photonic crystal, and ink jet printer head
WO2007031797A2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-22 Light Blue Optics Ltd Methods and apparatus for displaying images using holograms

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US20050286101A1 (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-12-29 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Holographic projector
JP2006212698A (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-17 Ricoh Co Ltd Processing method, processing device, processing method for diffraction optical element, diffraction optical element, processing method for photonic crystal, photonic crystal, and ink jet printer head
WO2007031797A2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-22 Light Blue Optics Ltd Methods and apparatus for displaying images using holograms

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
HAUCK R ET AL: "Computer-generated holograms with pulse-density modulation", JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A, OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, US, vol. 1, no. 1, 1 January 1984 (1984-01-01), pages 5 - 10, XP002240740, ISSN: 1084-7529 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110109948A1 (en) 2011-05-12
GB2455523A (en) 2009-06-17
JP2011507022A (en) 2011-03-03
GB2455523B (en) 2010-02-03
US8625182B2 (en) 2014-01-07
EP2232339A2 (en) 2010-09-29
GB0724161D0 (en) 2008-01-23
WO2009074819A2 (en) 2009-06-18

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