WO2009004604A3 - Fuel emulsion and method of preparation - Google Patents

Fuel emulsion and method of preparation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009004604A3
WO2009004604A3 PCT/IL2007/000813 IL2007000813W WO2009004604A3 WO 2009004604 A3 WO2009004604 A3 WO 2009004604A3 IL 2007000813 W IL2007000813 W IL 2007000813W WO 2009004604 A3 WO2009004604 A3 WO 2009004604A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
phase
fuel emulsion
preparation
emulsion
hydrocarbon
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2007/000813
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009004604A2 (en
Inventor
Zvi Rehavi
Anotoly Giorgovitz Bakanov
Original Assignee
Ntt Next Thing Technologies Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ntt Next Thing Technologies Ltd filed Critical Ntt Next Thing Technologies Ltd
Priority to US12/524,574 priority Critical patent/US20100115828A1/en
Priority to EP07766843A priority patent/EP2173840A2/en
Priority to PCT/IL2007/000813 priority patent/WO2009004604A2/en
Publication of WO2009004604A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009004604A2/en
Publication of WO2009004604A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009004604A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
    • F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
    • F23K5/12—Preparing emulsions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B01F23/411—Emulsifying using electrical or magnetic fields, heat or vibrations
    • B01F23/4111—Emulsifying using electrical or magnetic fields, heat or vibrations using vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
    • B01F31/81—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations by vibrations generated inside a mixing device not coming from an external drive, e.g. by the flow of material causing a knife to vibrate or by vibrating nozzles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase

Abstract

A fuel emulsion having a three-phase composition, based on at least one hydrocarbon and on water, the fuel emulsion including: a continuous hydrocarbon phase; a phase of cavitation water vapor bubbles dispersed within the continuous hydrocarbon phase; and a phase of water droplets dispersed within the continuous hydrocarbon phase, wherein the emulsion is obtainable by vibroacoustic processing.
PCT/IL2007/000813 2007-07-01 2007-07-01 Fuel emulsion and method of preparation WO2009004604A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/524,574 US20100115828A1 (en) 2007-07-01 2007-07-01 Fuel emulsion and method of preparation
EP07766843A EP2173840A2 (en) 2007-07-01 2007-07-01 Fuel emulsion and method of preparation
PCT/IL2007/000813 WO2009004604A2 (en) 2007-07-01 2007-07-01 Fuel emulsion and method of preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IL2007/000813 WO2009004604A2 (en) 2007-07-01 2007-07-01 Fuel emulsion and method of preparation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009004604A2 WO2009004604A2 (en) 2009-01-08
WO2009004604A3 true WO2009004604A3 (en) 2009-09-03

Family

ID=40226614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2007/000813 WO2009004604A2 (en) 2007-07-01 2007-07-01 Fuel emulsion and method of preparation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20100115828A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2173840A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2009004604A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103842487A (en) 2011-03-29 2014-06-04 富林纳技术有限公司 Hybrid fuel and method of making the same
WO2016089994A1 (en) 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 Drexel University Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels
PT110818A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-06 Nanospectral Lda CAVITATION PROCESS FOR PREPARING FUEL EMULSIONS WITH WATER AND REACTOR TO PERFORM THE PROCESS.
EP3931287A1 (en) 2020-04-27 2022-01-05 Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited Water-hydrocarbon fuel emulsion

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4244702A (en) * 1979-02-26 1981-01-13 Howard Alliger Emulsified fuel oil and method of production
US5679236A (en) * 1993-08-05 1997-10-21 Ppv Verwaltungs Ag Method and apparatus for the production of a fuel mixture

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4244702A (en) * 1979-02-26 1981-01-13 Howard Alliger Emulsified fuel oil and method of production
US5679236A (en) * 1993-08-05 1997-10-21 Ppv Verwaltungs Ag Method and apparatus for the production of a fuel mixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2173840A2 (en) 2010-04-14
WO2009004604A2 (en) 2009-01-08
US20100115828A1 (en) 2010-05-13

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