WO2008060088A1 - System and method for providing converged messaging service - Google Patents
System and method for providing converged messaging service Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008060088A1 WO2008060088A1 PCT/KR2007/005697 KR2007005697W WO2008060088A1 WO 2008060088 A1 WO2008060088 A1 WO 2008060088A1 KR 2007005697 W KR2007005697 W KR 2007005697W WO 2008060088 A1 WO2008060088 A1 WO 2008060088A1
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- Prior art keywords
- message
- service
- converged
- target
- sip
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/06—Message adaptation to terminal or network requirements
- H04L51/066—Format adaptation, e.g. format conversion or compression
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/58—Message adaptation for wireless communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a messaging service, and in particular, to a system and method for providing a converged messaging service, which can be compatibly used with or replace various services, such as an Instant Messaging (IM) service, a Short Message Service (SMS), a Multimedia Message Service (MMS), a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service, and a Push To Talk (PTT) over Cellular (PoC) service.
- IM Instant Messaging
- SMS Short Message Service
- MMS Multimedia Message Service
- VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
- PTT Push To Talk
- PoC Push To Talk
- SMS Short Message Service
- MMS Multimedia Message Service
- IM Instant Messaging
- PTT Push To Talk
- PoC Cellular
- FIG. 1 A system for providing the SMS, which is a general one of the messaging services described above, is illustrated in FIG. 1.
- a process of transmitting and receiving a message between a terminal 110 and a Short Message (SM) server 100 in a system for providing the SMS will now be described with reference to FIG. 1.
- SM Short Message
- the terminal 110 creates a message to be transmitted and transmits the message to a
- the terminal 110 may transmit the message to a Serving General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Support Node (SGSN) 106 instead of the MSC.
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- SGSN Serving General Packet Radio Service Support Node
- the terminal 110 divides the message having the large size into a plurality of messages having a small size and transmits the plurality of messages having the small size.
- VLR Visitor Location Register
- SMS-IWMSC SMS-Inter Working MSC
- the SGSN 106 checks a Reply Path-Destination Address (RP-DA) parameter contained in the message, and if there is no error, the SGSN 106 transmits the message to the SMS-IWMSC 102.
- RP-DA Reply Path-Destination Address
- the SMS-IWMSC 102 receives the message, the SMS- IWMSC 102 receives necessary information from a Home Location Register (HLR) 104 and transmits the message to the SM server 100.
- HLR Home Location Register
- the SM server 100 When the SM server 100 receives an SM message from the sender's terminal as described above, the SM server 100 stores the SM message therein and transmits the SM message to an SMS-Gateway MSC (SMS-GMSC) 102.
- SMS-GMSC 102 When the SMS-GMSC 102 receives the SM message, the SMS-GMSC 102 receives routing information from the HLR 104 and transmits the SM message to the corresponding MSC or SGSN 106. If the MSC 106 receives the SM message from the SMS-GMSC 102, the MSC 106 receives location information from the VLR 108 and transmits the SM message to the terminal 110.
- SMS-GMSC SMS-Gateway MSC
- the SGSN 106 determines whether the SM message has an error, and if it is determined that the SM message has no error, the SGSN 106 transmits the SM message to the terminal 110.
- SMS As the SMS described above, another messaging service is performed according to a specific rule between a client and a server. That is, since a silo for each messaging service is constructed, in order to employ a plurality of messaging services, a configuration of a terminal may be complicated.
- IP Internet Protocol
- CN Internet Core Network
- IMS Internet Protocol Multimedia Core Network
- An IMS network is a core of next generation mobile communication by providing core functions of IP multimedia communication, such as Session Initiation Protocol (S ⁇ P)-based session management, Quality of Service (QoS) management, interaction with a circuit network, and various additional services, such as security, charging, security and authentication, service profile management, user information storing, presence information and group information management.
- S ⁇ P Session Initiation Protocol
- QoS Quality of Service
- an IMS-based service is limited to an IM service based on PoC or SIP for IM and Presence Leveraging Extensions (SIMPLE).
- An aspect of the present invention is to substantially solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages below. Accordingly, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a system and method for providing a converged messaging service in which various messaging services, such as a Short Message Service (SMS), a Multimedia Message Service (MMS), and an Instant Messaging (IM) service, are converged.
- SMS Short Message Service
- MMS Multimedia Message Service
- IM Instant Messaging
- Another aspect of the present invention is to provide an interface for defining and operating network elements for efficiently storing and managing messaging data in order to provide a converged messaging service.
- a further aspect of the present invention is to provide a system and method for extending a routing rule based on a user service profile in order to provide compatibility with existing servers and clients providing an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS)-based messaging service.
- IP Internet Protocol
- CN Multimedia Core Network
- IMS Internet Management System
- Another further aspect of the present invention is to provide a system and method for supporting a messaging service using recipient's service information in order to provide compatibility with existing servers and clients providing a legacy messaging service instead of the IMS-based messaging service.
- a system for providing a converged messaging service including an originating client for transmitting a message in the form of the converged messaging service, which contains a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag, to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); the CMS for receiving the message and transmitting the message to a target network; and a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core for, if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, translating the converged messaging service ID tag to an ID tag corresponding to a messaging service supported by the target client and transmitting a message containing the translated ID tag to the target client according to a process of the messaging service supported by the target client.
- CN IP Multimedia Core Network
- IMS IP Multimedia Core Network
- a system for providing a converged messaging service including an originating client for transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); the CMS for receiving the message and transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; and the target SIP/IP core for storing a routing rule for transmitting a message using the converged messaging service, and if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, transmitting the message to the target client according to the routing rule.
- CN IP Multimedia Core Network
- IMS IP Multimedia Core Network
- a system for providing a converged messaging service including a Converged Messaging Server (CMS) for checking a routing rule of the converged messaging service if a converged message is received using the converged messaging service, and storing the converged message in a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage if it is set to store the converged message in the CM data storage; and the CM data storage for storing the converged message.
- CMS Converged Messaging Server
- a method of providing a converged messaging service including an originating client transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); if the message is received, the CMS transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; if the message is received, the target SIP/IP core determining whether a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service; and if it is determined that the target client supports the IMS service, the target SIP/IP core translating the converged messaging service ID tag to an ID tag corresponding to a messaging service supported by the target client and transmitting a message containing the translated ID tag to the target client according to a protocol of the messaging service supported by the target client.
- CN IP Multimedia Core Network
- IMS IP Multimedia Core Network
- a method of providing a converged messaging service including an originating client transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); if the message is received, the CMS transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, the target SIP/IP core determining a pre-set routing rule for transmitting a message using the converged messaging service; and the SIP/IP core transmitting the message to the target client according to the determined routing rule.
- ID converged messaging service IDentification
- CMS Converged Messaging Server
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- IP Internet Protocol
- IMS IP Multimedia Core Network
- the present invention defines an architecture and interfacing of a Converged
- CMC Converged Messaging Client
- CMS Converged Messaging Server
- IM Instant Messaging
- SMS Short Message Service
- MMS Multimedia Message Service
- VoIP Voice Over Internet Protocol
- PTT Push To Talk
- the present invention provides a method of enabling interworking between heterogeneous messaging services in an application layer by expending IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) technology.
- CN IP Multimedia Core Network
- IMS IP Multimedia Core Network
- the present invention also provieds a method of defining a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage for supporting the converged messaging service and managing a message and metadata stored in the defined CM data storage.
- CMS CMS
- CM data storage to provide an MMS based on IMS that is to be used as a core network of a mobile communication service
- various existing messaging service systems can be converged.
- interworking with a VoIP or PoC service which is a similar messaging service based on IMS, can be performed.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram for describing a process of transmitting a message between a terminal and a Short Message (SM) server in a conventional system for providing a Short Message Service (SMS);
- SMS Short Message Service
- FIG. 2 is an architecture of a network including a Converged Messaging Client
- CMC Converged Messaging Server
- CMS Converged Messaging Server
- CN IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem
- FIG. 3 is an architecture of a target network for performing a requested converged messaging service when the converged messaging service is requested from an originating network in a converged messaging system illustrated in FIG. 2, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 illustrates a protocol stack of a CMC according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a configuration of a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a configuration of an IMS core network function according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 illustrates extension of a Push To Talk (PTT) Over Cellular (PoC) service filter rule in order to perform service interworking according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a process of transmitting and receiving a Session
- IP Initiation Protocol
- FIG. 2 is an architecture of a network including a Converged Messaging Client
- a converged messaging system may include a terminal 200, a CMS 270, a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage 280, and a service interworking translator 221.
- the converged messaging system may further include a Document Management (DM) server 230, a presence server 240, an aggregation proxy 250, a CMS extensible Markup Language (XML)-based Document Management Server (CMS XDMS) 260, and an XDMS 290.
- DM Document Management
- CMS XDMS CMS extensible Markup Language
- CMS XDMS CMS extensible Markup Language
- CMS XDMS CMS extensible Markup Language
- XDMS CMS extensible Markup Language
- the terminal 200 may include a DM client 201, a presence client 202, an XDM
- XDMC Client (XDMC) 203, and a CMC 204.
- the CMC 204 is an independent messaging client for replacing requirements of a
- the CMC 204 uses an IMS core network function and stores therein application programs for establishing a session using an SIP and an SIP extension protocol and transmitting a message in a paging mode. [36] A protocol stack of the CMC 204 will now be described with reference to FIG. 4.
- the CMC 204 operates on a basic SIP agent Software (SW) on a middleware on an Operating System (OS) platform.
- the CMC 204 includes an SIP control manager for controlling the SIP and a messaging Application (APP) manager for implementing messaging application management.
- the messaging APP manager can perform a function of distinguishing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag from contents of a message to be transferred and managing them regardless of a messaging service type.
- ID converged messaging service IDentification
- the CMS 270 is an application server for supporting the converged messaging service in an IMS network and receives a SIP message according to service tag information contained in the SIP message transmitted to the IMS network and a routing rule in IMS.
- the CMS 270 also transmits the received SIP message to corresponding target clients.
- the CMS 270 can transmit the received SIP message according to a service admission rule by checking the service admission rule from the XDMS 290 storing a service policy of the converged messaging service. If the received SIP message corresponds to a group messaging service request, the CMS 270 reads a group member list from the XDMS 290 and transmits the received SIP message to corresponding target clients.
- the SIP message is a general term, and may be a message containing content desired to be transmitted by a user or an INVITE message, which is a session establishment request message for transmission after session establishment.
- the terminal 200 may include the XDM client 203 for providing a function of creating, managing, modifying, and deleting an XML document, such as the service policy or an access rule related to the converged messaging service, the presence client 202 for requesting to create, modify, or read presence information provided in IMS, and the DM client 201 for transmitting management objects, such as an internal firmware upgrade object, a bootstrapping object, and a terminal function monitoring object.
- the XDM client 203 for providing a function of creating, managing, modifying, and deleting an XML document, such as the service policy or an access rule related to the converged messaging service
- the presence client 202 for requesting to create, modify, or read presence information provided in IMS
- the DM client 201 for transmitting management objects, such as an internal firmware upgrade object, a bootstrapping object, and a terminal function monitoring object.
- the CMS 270 is associated with the shared XDMS 290 for storing information related to the converged messaging service and interfaces with both the CMS XDMS 260 for storing an access rule unique to the converged messaging service and the shared XDMS 290 for storing a group list.
- the converged messaging system defines the CM data storage 280 for storing a converged message created by performing the converged messaging service.
- FIG. 5 is a configuration of the CM data storage 280 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the CM data storage 280 can include a metadata storage for storing metadata of a message transferred using the converged messaging service and a media data storage for storing actual media data.
- the metadata is control information for managing stored media data, such as a sender ID, a storing date and time, message length information, media type and COder/ DECoder (CODEC) information, and a message title.
- the metadata storage stores hardware information for accessing stored message data so that a job, such as call, deletion, or name modification of a stored message, can be performed by means of the metadata.
- the metadata is stored as an XML document, and in particular, a unique namespace is defined in order to inform that the metadata is an XML document defined in the converged messaging service.
- the terminal 200 can manage stored message data by transmitting an SIP message containing the unique namespace, i.e., an XML document identifier.
- IF- 1 denotes a first interface between the CMC 204 and the SIP/IP core 220
- IF-2 denotes a second interface between the SIP/IP core 220 and the CMS 270.
- IF-I and IF- 2 are interfaces between the CMC 204 and the IMS network, support the SIP, and respectively perform a function of establishing a session between the CMC 204/the CMS 270 and the SIP/IP core 220 and transmitting an SIP message.
- IF-3 denotes a third interface between the CMC 204 and the CMS 270 and is a user data channel for media transmission after SIP session establishment between the CMC 204 and the CMS 270, and a protocol, such as a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) or a Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP), can be used for IF-3.
- a protocol such as a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) or a Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP)
- RTP Real-time Transport Protocol
- RTCP Real-time Transport Control Protocol
- IF-4 denotes a fourth interface between the CMC 204 and the CM data storage 280 and is used in order for the CMC 204 to retrieve a message stored in the CM data storage 280, and a protocol, such as a Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP), can be used for IF-4.
- RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol
- IF-5 denotes a fifth interface between the CMS 270 and the CM data storage 280 and is used in order for the CMS 270 to retrieve a message stored in the CM data storage 280, and if necessary, can be used as an interface to store a message transmitted to the CMS 270.
- IF-6 denotes a sixth interface between the CMS 270 and the shared XDMS 290 and is used in order for the CMS 270 to call member list information from the shared XDMS 290 to perform the group messaging service.
- IF-7 denotes a seventh interface between the aggregation proxy 250 and the CM data storage 280 and is an interface for transmitting an XML Configuration Access Protocol (XCAP) message requested by the XDMC 203 to the CM data storage 280.
- IF-7 uses the XCAP and is used as an interface used in order for the XDMC 203 to manage metadata stored in the CM data storage 280.
- the XCAP used in IF-7 is a standard protocol for accessing an XML document and can provide a function of modifying, deleting, and managing metadata identified using a namespace stored in the CM data storage 280.
- the XDMC 203 requests an XCAP message containing an Application Unique ID (AUID).
- the AUID used to access metadata stored in the CM data storage 280 can be set to a value, such as 'org.openmobilealliance.cpm-metadata'. This AUID information is used in order for the aggregation proxy 250 to route an XCAP message to the CM data storage 280.
- the XDMC 203 can search for message management information, such as a sender ID, time information, and length, stored in the CM data storage 280 and perform a job, such as deletion or title change of a stored message, using the XCAP message.
- a CM user can simultaneously delete message data by deleting corresponding metadata stored in the CM data storage 280 by means of the XDMC 203.
- IF-8 and IF-9 denote eighth and ninth interfaces, respectively, for connecting the aggregation proxy 250 and the CMS 270 to the CMS XDMS 260 and manage an XML document using the XCAP.
- IF-8 is an interface between the CMS 270 and the CMS XDMS 260, wherein the CMS 270 manages an XML document stored in the CMS XDMS 260.
- IF-9 is an interface between the aggregation proxy 250 and the CMS XDMS 260.
- IF-10 denotes a tenth interface between the SIP/IP core 220 and the CM data storage
- IF-10 is an interface between the IMS network and the CM data storage 280 and is an interface between the IMS core network and the CM data storage 280 to transmit an SIP message to the CM data storage 280 according to the IMS routing rule.
- IF- 11 denotes an eleventh interface between the CMS XDMS 260 and the CM data storage 280.
- the CMC 204 transmits an SIP MESSAGE message containing multimedia or an
- the routing function of the SIP message can be performed by applying a service tag for identifying the converged messaging service, e.g., "+g.oma.cpm", and filter criteria using the service tag.
- FIG. 3 is an architecture of a target network for performing a requested converged messaging service when the converged messaging service is requested from an originating network in the converged messaging system illustrated in FIG. 2, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- a converged messaging system performing a function of the target network includes an MMS server 340, a Short Message Service (SMS) server 350, an IM server 360, and a Push To Talk (PTT) over Cellular (PoC) server 370, and in particular, further includes a CMS 380 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the converged messaging system also includes an IP messaging gateway application server 330 and an SIP/IP core 320, which is an IMS network containing a service interworking translator 321.
- a SIP message transmitted to a target IMS core network using a service tag for identifying the converged messaging service as illustrated in FIG. 2 is processed in two methods according to whether a target client supports an IMS service, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the SIP message is transmitted to a corresponding application server, which provides a function of translating the SIP message to a specific message format according to registration information of the target client, via the IP messaging gateway application server 330. That is, the IP messaging gateway application server 330 transmits the SIP message to the MMS server 340 or the SMS server 350 according to a messaging service type supported by the target client so that the SIP message is translated to an SMS or MMS message. For example, a large sized text or image message transferred as an SIP MESSAGE message can be re-sized to proper sized SMS or MMS messages and transmitted.
- the SIP message is an SIP INVITE message for session establishment, since this case is out of the scope of the present invention, this case is not described in the specification.
- VoIP Internet Protocol
- VoIP Internet Protocol
- the target client has registered a specific messaging service, i.e., the PoC service.
- the SIP/IP core 320 which is the target IMS core network, contains a service tag '+g.poc.talkburst', and if it is determined that the SIP message does not contain the service tag '+g.poc.talkburst', the SIP/IP core 320 responds an SIP error message. This is a result obtained by observing a fixed filter rule containing only the registered PoC service tag.
- the SIP message i.e., an SIP INVITE message or an SIP MESSAGE message
- the SIP message can be routed to the PoC server 370.
- the method of transmitting an SIP message containing the converged messaging service tag to a corresponding application server so as to transmit a corresponding message to the target client can be implemented by the following two methods.
- the first method includesthe service interworking translator 321 for automatically translating the converged messaging service tag to a service tag corresponding to a messaging service supported by the target client in the IMS core network, in more detail, in an S-CSCF.
- the converged messaging service tag '+g.oma.cpm' contained in the SIP message is automatically translated to '+g.poc.talkburst' and transmitted to the PoC server 370.
- the service tag translation the converged messaging service tag is translated to a service tag for transmitting the SIP message according to a supportable messaging service by determining which messaging service is supported by the target client.
- the SIP message is transmitted to a terminal 300 including a PoC client via the PoC server 370 according to a PoC process so that a session is established or the SIP message is transferred.
- the terminal 300 including a PoC client transmits a 200 OK response message in response to the SIP INVITE message, wherein the 200 OK message responds to the SIP message by passing through the PoC server 370, being translated to the converged messaging service tag by the service interworking translator 321 in the SIP/IP core 320, and being transmitted to the originating network.
- This first method has an advantage in that message routing can be performed without modifying the filter rule pre-defined in the SIP/IP core 320.
- FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a process of transmitting and receiving a SIP message in the converged messaging system illustrated in FIGs. 2 and 3 using the first method according to the present invention.
- the CMC 204 transmits an SIP message to the CMS 270 and the
- the SIP message is a converged message containing the converged messaging service tag.
- the SIP/IP core 320 in the target network determines which messaging service is supported by a target client.
- the SIP/IP core 320 translates the converged messaging service tag to a service tag for transmitting the received SIP message according to the messaging service supported by the target client in step 804.
- the target client is an IM client 300.
- SIP/ IP core 320 translates the converged messaging service tag to an IM service tag by means of the service interworking translator 321 and transmits the translated SIP message to the IM server 360 in step 806 so that the SIP message can be transmitted to the IM client 300 according to a typical IM service process in step 808.
- the SIP message containing the translated service tag may further contain information indicating a message transmitted from the CMC 204.
- the IM client 300 which has received the SIP message containing the information indicating a message transmitted from the CMC 204, informs a user that a currently received message is a message transmitted from the CMC 204 in step 810.
- the IM client 300 transmits a SIP response message to the originating network in steps 812 through 816.
- the IM client 300 may insert service tag information for informing of the IM service into the SIP response message.
- the CMS 270 determines whether the SIP response message contains IM client service tag information, and if it is determined that the SIP response message contains the IM client service tag information, the CMS 270 processes the SIP response message according to a messaging rule in step 818 and transmits the processed SIP response message to the CMC 204 in step 820.
- the CMS 270 may processes the SIP response message in step 818 so that the SIP response message contain only the converged messaging service tag and transmit the processed SIP response message to the CMC 204 in step 820.
- the second method is a method of extending the filter rule, wherein the filter rule additionally defines a routing rule of the converged messaging service tag even when the PoC service is registered. That is, the second method is a method of transmitting a received SIP message to the PoC server 370 according to the defined routing rule of the converged messaging service tag.
- the second method has an advantage in that service interworking can be supported with a simple filter rule upgrade of a service provider.
- a SIP message received from the PoC client can be processed by expending a registered filter rule of the CMC in the same manner.
- FIG. 7 illustrates extension of a PoC service filter rule registered in a target IMS core network in order to perform service interworking according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. That is, if an SIP INVITE message or an SIP MESSAGE message contains the converged messaging service tag in an 'Accept-Contact' header, an additional filter rule for routing the message is defined. In this case, an originating IMS core network may insert an additional PoC service tag into the SIP INVITE message or the SIP MESSAGE message and transmit the SIP INVITE message or the SIP MES- SAGEmessage.
- a target PoC client may be informed using the converged messaging service tag contained in the original SIP message that the SIP message is transmitted from a CMC.
- a routing rule for processing a received converged message also can be additionally extended by extending a unique IM routing rule.
- the present invention provides that when the converged message service network uses SIP/IP network and there is a interworking, a convergence message is directly switched to IP Service network such as IM/POC etc., according to the routing rule of the interworking without being controlled by CMS.
- the present invention includes a step of receiving by an SIP-based service (IMS network) or a converged messaging service network a message from a recipient A and determining whether the recipient is a CPM subscriber, a step of forwarding the message to a CPM user after sending it to a CPM server if it is determined that the recipient is a CPM subscriber, and a step of sending, if it is determined that the recipient is not a CPM subscriber, the message to an interworking translator and changing a feature tag according to a routing rule of the interworking translator.
- the 'feature tag' refers to a type for changing a message format for sending a message by an SIP network-based service such as IM/POC.
- the CPM Server is identical to the above-descrived CMS.
- the interworking translator determines which service the recipient user uses. If the recipient uses the IM service, the interworking translator changes a CPM feature tag included in the received message to an IM feature tag. If the recipient uses the PoC service, the interworking translator changes the CPM feature tag to a PoC feature tag. In this way, if the recipient uses the IMS-based service other than CPM, the interworking translator changes the CPM feature tag to a feature tag of the corresponding service. Thereafter, the changed message is sent back to the SIP-based service (IMS network) or the converged messaging service network, and then sent to each IP service network.
- IMS network SIP-based service
- SMS/MMS is processed in the interworking translator stated above. That is, upon receipt of a message from the IMS network, the interworking translator determines which service the recipient uses. If it is determined that the recipient uses SMS or MMS, the interworking translator changes the corresponding message into the SMS format or MMS format, and then sends it to the SMS server or MMS server. If there is a separate interworking translator for each of SMS, MMS, IM and PoC, and if the IMS network can determine that the recipient user uses the IMS-based service such as IM and PoC, the IMS network delivers the message to the interworking translator for the corresponding IM or PoC.
- the IM interworking translator changes a feature tag of the received message to an IM feature tag, and then sends it to the IMS network, and the IMS network sends the message to the IM server according to the routing rule.
- the latter method is different from the former method in that if the recipient user uses the IMS-based service, the IMS network can determine which service the recipient uses.
- the present invention provides that SIP/IP core networking includes a service interworking translator according to an exemplary embodiment, but the service interworking translator can be equipped separately.
- the service interworking translator can be equipped separately.
- the converged message is routed from the SIP/IP core network to the corresponding IP service network through the interworking translator.
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Abstract
Provided is a system and method for providing a converged messaging service, which can be compatibly used with or replace various services, such as an Instant Messaging (IM) service, a Short Message Service (SMS), a Multimedia Message Service (MMS), and a PTT over Cellular (PoC) service. To do this, there are defined an architecture and interfacing of a Converged Messaging Client (CMC) and a CM Server (CMS), which are elements of a converged messaging service for being compatibly used with or replacing the various services. In particular, there is suggested a method of enabling interworking between heterogeneous messaging services in an application layer by expending IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) technology. There is also suggested a method of defining a CM data storage for supporting the converged messaging service and managing a message and metadata stored in the defined CM data storage.
Description
Description
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING CONVERGED
MESSAGING SERVICE
Technical Field
[1] The present invention relates generally to a messaging service, and in particular, to a system and method for providing a converged messaging service, which can be compatibly used with or replace various services, such as an Instant Messaging (IM) service, a Short Message Service (SMS), a Multimedia Message Service (MMS), a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service, and a Push To Talk (PTT) over Cellular (PoC) service. Background Art
[2] In general, messaging services include a Short Message Service (SMS) and a
Multimedia Message Service (MMS) for transmitting and receiving a message between terminals, which do not support an Instant Messaging (IM) service, and the IM service and a Push To Talk (PTT) over Cellular (PoC) service for transmitting and receiving a message between terminals, which support the IM service.
[3] A system for providing the SMS, which is a general one of the messaging services described above, is illustrated in FIG. 1. A process of transmitting and receiving a message between a terminal 110 and a Short Message (SM) server 100 in a system for providing the SMS will now be described with reference to FIG. 1.
[4] A process of transmitting a message from the terminal 110 to the SM server 100 is described first. It is assumed that the terminal 110 is a sender's terminal for transmitting a message.
[5] The terminal 110 creates a message to be transmitted and transmits the message to a
Mobile service Switching Center (MSC) 106. In this case, the terminal 110 may transmit the message to a Serving General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Support Node (SGSN) 106 instead of the MSC. If the size of the message to be transmitted exceeds a defined size, the terminal 110 divides the message having the large size into a plurality of messages having a small size and transmits the plurality of messages having the small size. When the MSC 106 receives the message from the terminal 110, the MSC 106 receives necessary information from a Visitor Location Register (VLR) 108, determines whether the received information has an error, and transmits the message to an SMS-Inter Working MSC (SMS-IWMSC) 102 if it is determined that the received information has no error. If the terminal 110 transmits the message to the SGSN 106, the SGSN 106 checks a Reply Path-Destination Address (RP-DA) parameter contained in the message, and if there is no error, the SGSN 106 transmits the message to the
SMS-IWMSC 102. When the SMS-IWMSC 102 receives the message, the SMS- IWMSC 102 receives necessary information from a Home Location Register (HLR) 104 and transmits the message to the SM server 100.
[6] A process of transmitting a message from the SM server 100 to the terminal 110 is described. In this case, it is assumed that the terminal 110 is a recipient's terminal for receiving a message.
[7] When the SM server 100 receives an SM message from the sender's terminal as described above, the SM server 100 stores the SM message therein and transmits the SM message to an SMS-Gateway MSC (SMS-GMSC) 102. When the SMS-GMSC 102 receives the SM message, the SMS-GMSC 102 receives routing information from the HLR 104 and transmits the SM message to the corresponding MSC or SGSN 106. If the MSC 106 receives the SM message from the SMS-GMSC 102, the MSC 106 receives location information from the VLR 108 and transmits the SM message to the terminal 110. If the SGSN 106 receives the SM message from the SMS-GMSC 102, the SGSN 106 determines whether the SM message has an error, and if it is determined that the SM message has no error, the SGSN 106 transmits the SM message to the terminal 110.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem
[8] As the SMS described above, another messaging service is performed according to a specific rule between a client and a server. That is, since a silo for each messaging service is constructed, in order to employ a plurality of messaging services, a configuration of a terminal may be complicated.
[9] In terms of interworking between heterogeneous messaging services, interworking between the SMS and the MMS and interworking between the SMS and an Internet E- mail service have been being provided. However, for interworking between an Instant Messaging (IM) service and the SMS, a basic architecture and a network element function are described in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard, however, a detail process of processing an SMS message in order to transmit it as an IM message is not described. Thus, a new client for converging requirements to perform a plurality of messaging services and guaranteeing compatibility with existing messaging systems is required.
[10] Meanwhile, in order to support a multimedia service in a mobile terminal and network, an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) function is defined in the 3GPP standard. An IMS network is a core of next generation mobile communication by providing core functions of IP multimedia communication, such as Session Initiation Protocol (SΙP)-based session management, Quality of
Service (QoS) management, interaction with a circuit network, and various additional services, such as security, charging, security and authentication, service profile management, user information storing, presence information and group information management. However, an IMS-based service is limited to an IM service based on PoC or SIP for IM and Presence Leveraging Extensions (SIMPLE). This is because a communication or messaging service based on IMS is still in an initial stage, i.e., a high- grade service based on IMS has not been developed. Thus, each messaging service can connect between only clients supporting the same messaging service. Technically, an existing user profile performs a proper service routing rule for only users having the same service characteristic. Technical Solution
[11] An aspect of the present invention is to substantially solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages below. Accordingly, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a system and method for providing a converged messaging service in which various messaging services, such as a Short Message Service (SMS), a Multimedia Message Service (MMS), and an Instant Messaging (IM) service, are converged.
[12] Another aspect of the present invention is to provide an interface for defining and operating network elements for efficiently storing and managing messaging data in order to provide a converged messaging service.
[13] A further aspect of the present invention is to provide a system and method for extending a routing rule based on a user service profile in order to provide compatibility with existing servers and clients providing an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS)-based messaging service.
[14] Another further aspect of the present invention is to provide a system and method for supporting a messaging service using recipient's service information in order to provide compatibility with existing servers and clients providing a legacy messaging service instead of the IMS-based messaging service.
[15] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for providing a converged messaging service, the system including an originating client for transmitting a message in the form of the converged messaging service, which contains a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag, to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); the CMS for receiving the message and transmitting the message to a target network; and a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core for, if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, translating the converged messaging service ID tag to an ID tag corresponding to a messaging service supported
by the target client and transmitting a message containing the translated ID tag to the target client according to a process of the messaging service supported by the target client.
[16] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for providing a converged messaging service, the systemincluding an originating client for transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); the CMS for receiving the message and transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; and the target SIP/IP core for storing a routing rule for transmitting a message using the converged messaging service, and if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, transmitting the message to the target client according to the routing rule.
[17] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for providing a converged messaging service, the system including a Converged Messaging Server (CMS) for checking a routing rule of the converged messaging service if a converged message is received using the converged messaging service, and storing the converged message in a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage if it is set to store the converged message in the CM data storage; and the CM data storage for storing the converged message.
[18] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of providing a converged messaging service, the method including an originating client transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); if the message is received, the CMS transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; if the message is received, the target SIP/IP core determining whether a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service; and if it is determined that the target client supports the IMS service, the target SIP/IP core translating the converged messaging service ID tag to an ID tag corresponding to a messaging service supported by the target client and transmitting a message containing the translated ID tag to the target client according to a protocol of the messaging service supported by the target client.
[19] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of providing a converged messaging service, the method including an originating client transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); if the message is received, the CMS transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, the target SIP/IP core determining a pre-set
routing rule for transmitting a message using the converged messaging service; and the SIP/IP core transmitting the message to the target client according to the determined routing rule.
[20] The present invention defines an architecture and interfacing of a Converged
Messaging Client (CMC) and a Converged Messaging Server (CMS), which are elements of a converged messaging service for being compatibly used with or replacing various services, such as an Instant Messaging (IM) service, a Short Message Service (SMS), a Multimedia Message Service (MMS), a Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service, and a Push To Talk (PTT) Over Cellular (PoC) service. In particular, the present invention provides a method of enabling interworking between heterogeneous messaging services in an application layer by expending IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) technology. The present invention also provieds a method of defining a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage for supporting the converged messaging service and managing a message and metadata stored in the defined CM data storage.
Advantageous Effects
[21] As described above, according to the present invention, by suggesting a CMC, a
CMS, and a CM data storage to provide an MMS based on IMS that is to be used as a core network of a mobile communication service, various existing messaging service systems can be converged. In addition, interworking with a VoIP or PoC service, which is a similar messaging service based on IMS, can be performed. Brief Description of the Drawings
[22] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in which:
[23] FIG. 1 is a block diagram for describing a process of transmitting a message between a terminal and a Short Message (SM) server in a conventional system for providing a Short Message Service (SMS);
[24] FIG. 2 is an architecture of a network including a Converged Messaging Client
(CMC) and a Converged Messaging Server (CMS) based on IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[25] FIG. 3 is an architecture of a target network for performing a requested converged messaging service when the converged messaging service is requested from an originating network in a converged messaging system illustrated in FIG. 2, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[26] FIG. 4 illustrates a protocol stack of a CMC according to an exemplary embodiment
of the present invention;
[27] FIG. 5 is a configuration of a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[28] FIG. 6 is a configuration of an IMS core network function according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[29] FIG. 7 illustrates extension of a Push To Talk (PTT) Over Cellular (PoC) service filter rule in order to perform service interworking according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and
[30] FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a process of transmitting and receiving a Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP) message in a converged messaging system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[31] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to define interworking elements for guaranteeing compatibility between a converged messaging service according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and a conventional messaging service and describe functions of the interworking elements.
[32] FIG. 2 is an architecture of a network including a Converged Messaging Client
(CMC) and a Converged Messaging Server (CMS) based on IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated in FIG. 2, a converged messaging system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may include a terminal 200, a CMS 270, a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage 280, and a service interworking translator 221. The converged messaging system may further include a Document Management (DM) server 230, a presence server 240, an aggregation proxy 250, a CMS extensible Markup Language (XML)-based Document Management Server (CMS XDMS) 260, and an XDMS 290. These components can be connected to each other via an access network 210 and a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core 220.
[33] The components will now be described.
[34] The terminal 200 may include a DM client 201, a presence client 202, an XDM
Client (XDMC) 203, and a CMC 204.
[35] The CMC 204 is an independent messaging client for replacing requirements of a
Multimedia Message Service (MMS) or an Instant Messaging (IM) service. The CMC 204 uses an IMS core network function and stores therein application programs for establishing a session using an SIP and an SIP extension protocol and transmitting a message in a paging mode.
[36] A protocol stack of the CMC 204 will now be described with reference to FIG. 4.
The CMC 204 operates on a basic SIP agent Software (SW) on a middleware on an Operating System (OS) platform. The CMC 204 includes an SIP control manager for controlling the SIP and a messaging Application (APP) manager for implementing messaging application management. The messaging APP manager can perform a function of distinguishing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag from contents of a message to be transferred and managing them regardless of a messaging service type.
[37] The CMS 270 is an application server for supporting the converged messaging service in an IMS network and receives a SIP message according to service tag information contained in the SIP message transmitted to the IMS network and a routing rule in IMS. The CMS 270 also transmits the received SIP message to corresponding target clients. In order to transmit the received SIP message to the corresponding target clients, the CMS 270 can transmit the received SIP message according to a service admission rule by checking the service admission rule from the XDMS 290 storing a service policy of the converged messaging service. If the received SIP message corresponds to a group messaging service request, the CMS 270 reads a group member list from the XDMS 290 and transmits the received SIP message to corresponding target clients. The SIP message is a general term, and may be a message containing content desired to be transmitted by a user or an INVITE message, which is a session establishment request message for transmission after session establishment.
[38] In order to support the converged messaging service, the terminal 200 may include the XDM client 203 for providing a function of creating, managing, modifying, and deleting an XML document, such as the service policy or an access rule related to the converged messaging service, the presence client 202 for requesting to create, modify, or read presence information provided in IMS, and the DM client 201 for transmitting management objects, such as an internal firmware upgrade object, a bootstrapping object, and a terminal function monitoring object.
[39] The CMS 270 is associated with the shared XDMS 290 for storing information related to the converged messaging service and interfaces with both the CMS XDMS 260 for storing an access rule unique to the converged messaging service and the shared XDMS 290 for storing a group list.
[40] The converged messaging system defines the CM data storage 280 for storing a converged message created by performing the converged messaging service.
[41] FIG. 5 is a configuration of the CM data storage 280 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the CM data storage 280 can include a metadata storage for storing metadata of a message transferred using the converged messaging service and a media data storage for storing actual media data.
The metadata is control information for managing stored media data, such as a sender ID, a storing date and time, message length information, media type and COder/ DECoder (CODEC) information, and a message title. The metadata storage stores hardware information for accessing stored message data so that a job, such as call, deletion, or name modification of a stored message, can be performed by means of the metadata. The metadata is stored as an XML document, and in particular, a unique namespace is defined in order to inform that the metadata is an XML document defined in the converged messaging service. The unique namespace can be expressed by "xmlns="urn:oma:params:xml:ns:cpm:storage-metadata"" Thus, the terminal 200 can manage stored message data by transmitting an SIP message containing the unique namespace, i.e., an XML document identifier.
[42] Interfaces defined between elements constructing the converged messaging system illustrated in FIG. 2 will now be described.
[43] IF- 1 denotes a first interface between the CMC 204 and the SIP/IP core 220, and IF-2 denotes a second interface between the SIP/IP core 220 and the CMS 270. IF-I and IF- 2 are interfaces between the CMC 204 and the IMS network, support the SIP, and respectively perform a function of establishing a session between the CMC 204/the CMS 270 and the SIP/IP core 220 and transmitting an SIP message.
[44] IF-3 denotes a third interface between the CMC 204 and the CMS 270 and is a user data channel for media transmission after SIP session establishment between the CMC 204 and the CMS 270, and a protocol, such as a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) or a Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP), can be used for IF-3.
[45] IF-4 denotes a fourth interface between the CMC 204 and the CM data storage 280 and is used in order for the CMC 204 to retrieve a message stored in the CM data storage 280, and a protocol, such as a Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP), can be used for IF-4.
[46] IF-5 denotes a fifth interface between the CMS 270 and the CM data storage 280 and is used in order for the CMS 270 to retrieve a message stored in the CM data storage 280, and if necessary, can be used as an interface to store a message transmitted to the CMS 270.
[47] IF-6 denotes a sixth interface between the CMS 270 and the shared XDMS 290 and is used in order for the CMS 270 to call member list information from the shared XDMS 290 to perform the group messaging service.
[48] IF-7 denotes a seventh interface between the aggregation proxy 250 and the CM data storage 280 and is an interface for transmitting an XML Configuration Access Protocol (XCAP) message requested by the XDMC 203 to the CM data storage 280. IF-7 uses the XCAP and is used as an interface used in order for the XDMC 203 to manage metadata stored in the CM data storage 280. The XCAP used in IF-7 is a standard
protocol for accessing an XML document and can provide a function of modifying, deleting, and managing metadata identified using a namespace stored in the CM data storage 280.
[49] In order to access metadata stored in the CM data storage 280, the XDMC 203 requests an XCAP message containing an Application Unique ID (AUID). The AUID used to access metadata stored in the CM data storage 280 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be set to a value, such as 'org.openmobilealliance.cpm-metadata'. This AUID information is used in order for the aggregation proxy 250 to route an XCAP message to the CM data storage 280. The XDMC 203 can search for message management information, such as a sender ID, time information, and length, stored in the CM data storage 280 and perform a job, such as deletion or title change of a stored message, using the XCAP message. A CM user can simultaneously delete message data by deleting corresponding metadata stored in the CM data storage 280 by means of the XDMC 203.
[50] IF-8 and IF-9 denote eighth and ninth interfaces, respectively, for connecting the aggregation proxy 250 and the CMS 270 to the CMS XDMS 260 and manage an XML document using the XCAP. IF-8 is an interface between the CMS 270 and the CMS XDMS 260, wherein the CMS 270 manages an XML document stored in the CMS XDMS 260. IF-9 is an interface between the aggregation proxy 250 and the CMS XDMS 260.
[51] IF-10 denotes a tenth interface between the SIP/IP core 220 and the CM data storage
280. IF-10 is an interface between the IMS network and the CM data storage 280 and is an interface between the IMS core network and the CM data storage 280 to transmit an SIP message to the CM data storage 280 according to the IMS routing rule.
[52] IF- 11 denotes an eleventh interface between the CMS XDMS 260 and the CM data storage 280.
[53] The CMC 204 transmits an SIP MESSAGE message containing multimedia or an
SIP INVITE message for session establishment to the CMS 270 in a home network in order to transfer the message to a network of a target client using the routing function of the IMS core network. The routing function of the SIP message can be performed by applying a service tag for identifying the converged messaging service, e.g., "+g.oma.cpm", and filter criteria using the service tag.
[54] FIG. 3 is an architecture of a target network for performing a requested converged messaging service when the converged messaging service is requested from an originating network in the converged messaging system illustrated in FIG. 2, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[55] Referring to FIG. 3, a converged messaging system performing a function of the target network includes an MMS server 340, a Short Message Service (SMS) server
350, an IM server 360, and a Push To Talk (PTT) over Cellular (PoC) server 370, and in particular, further includes a CMS 380 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The converged messaging system also includes an IP messaging gateway application server 330 and an SIP/IP core 320, which is an IMS network containing a service interworking translator 321.
[56] A SIP message transmitted to a target IMS core network using a service tag for identifying the converged messaging service as illustrated in FIG. 2 is processed in two methods according to whether a target client supports an IMS service, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[57] Firstly, a case where the target client does not support the IMS service will now be described.
[58] When the target client is an SMS support client or an MMS support client, the SIP message is transmitted to a corresponding application server, which provides a function of translating the SIP message to a specific message format according to registration information of the target client, via the IP messaging gateway application server 330. That is, the IP messaging gateway application server 330 transmits the SIP message to the MMS server 340 or the SMS server 350 according to a messaging service type supported by the target client so that the SIP message is translated to an SMS or MMS message. For example, a large sized text or image message transferred as an SIP MESSAGE message can be re-sized to proper sized SMS or MMS messages and transmitted. When the SIP message is an SIP INVITE message for session establishment, since this case is out of the scope of the present invention, this case is not described in the specification.
[59] Secondly, a case where the target client supports the IMS service will now be described.
[60] When the target client uses a SIMPLE IM service, a PoC service, or a Voice over
Internet Protocol (VoIP) service and has registered its service profile information in the IMS core network, service interworking is performed according to a function of the IMS core network. For the service interworking in an application layer, the present invention suggests a method of extending the routing rule of the IMS core network. The method of extending the routing rule will now be described.
[61] In order to help the understanding of an operation, it is assumed that the target client has registered a specific messaging service, i.e., the PoC service. According to the prior art, it is determined whether the SIP message received to the SIP/IP core 320, which is the target IMS core network, contains a service tag '+g.poc.talkburst', and if it is determined that the SIP message does not contain the service tag '+g.poc.talkburst', the SIP/IP core 320 responds an SIP error message. This is a result obtained by observing a fixed filter rule containing only the registered PoC service tag. However,
according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, by expending the fixed filter rule, when the SIP message, i.e., an SIP INVITE message or an SIP MESSAGE message, contains the converged messaging service tag '+g.oma.cpm', even if the target client has registered only the PoC service, the SIP message can be routed to the PoC server 370. As described above, the method of transmitting an SIP message containing the converged messaging service tag to a corresponding application server so as to transmit a corresponding message to the target client can be implemented by the following two methods.
[62] The first method includesthe service interworking translator 321 for automatically translating the converged messaging service tag to a service tag corresponding to a messaging service supported by the target client in the IMS core network, in more detail, in an S-CSCF. For example, the converged messaging service tag '+g.oma.cpm' contained in the SIP message is automatically translated to '+g.poc.talkburst' and transmitted to the PoC server 370. In the service tag translation, the converged messaging service tag is translated to a service tag for transmitting the SIP message according to a supportable messaging service by determining which messaging service is supported by the target client. The SIP message is transmitted to a terminal 300 including a PoC client via the PoC server 370 according to a PoC process so that a session is established or the SIP message is transferred. In the case of session establishment, the terminal 300 including a PoC client transmits a 200 OK response message in response to the SIP INVITE message, wherein the 200 OK message responds to the SIP message by passing through the PoC server 370, being translated to the converged messaging service tag by the service interworking translator 321 in the SIP/IP core 320, and being transmitted to the originating network. This first method has an advantage in that message routing can be performed without modifying the filter rule pre-defined in the SIP/IP core 320.
[63] FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of a process of transmitting and receiving a SIP message in the converged messaging system illustrated in FIGs. 2 and 3 using the first method according to the present invention.
[64] Referring to FIG. 8, the CMC 204 transmits an SIP message to the CMS 270 and the
SIP/IP core 320 in a target network via the SIP/IP core 220 in steps 800 and 802. The SIP message is a converged message containing the converged messaging service tag.
[65] If the received SIP message contains the converged messaging service tag
'+g.oma.cpm', the SIP/IP core 320 in the target network determines which messaging service is supported by a target client. The SIP/IP core 320 translates the converged messaging service tag to a service tag for transmitting the received SIP message according to the messaging service supported by the target client in step 804. In the current embodiment, it is assumed that the target client is an IM client 300. Thus, SIP/
IP core 320 translates the converged messaging service tag to an IM service tag by means of the service interworking translator 321 and transmits the translated SIP message to the IM server 360 in step 806 so that the SIP message can be transmitted to the IM client 300 according to a typical IM service process in step 808. In this case, the SIP message containing the translated service tag may further contain information indicating a message transmitted from the CMC 204.
[66] The IM client 300, which has received the SIP message containing the information indicating a message transmitted from the CMC 204, informs a user that a currently received message is a message transmitted from the CMC 204 in step 810.
[67] According to a response of the user, the IM client 300 transmits a SIP response message to the originating network in steps 812 through 816. In this case, the IM client 300 may insert service tag information for informing of the IM service into the SIP response message. The CMS 270 determines whether the SIP response message contains IM client service tag information, and if it is determined that the SIP response message contains the IM client service tag information, the CMS 270 processes the SIP response message according to a messaging rule in step 818 and transmits the processed SIP response message to the CMC 204 in step 820. For example, when the messaging rule is set so that the SIP response message contain only the converged messaging service tag, the CMS 270 may processes the SIP response message in step 818 so that the SIP response message contain only the converged messaging service tag and transmit the processed SIP response message to the CMC 204 in step 820.
[68] The second method is a method of extending the filter rule, wherein the filter rule additionally defines a routing rule of the converged messaging service tag even when the PoC service is registered. That is, the second method is a method of transmitting a received SIP message to the PoC server 370 according to the defined routing rule of the converged messaging service tag. The second method has an advantage in that service interworking can be supported with a simple filter rule upgrade of a service provider. In addition, even in the case of a counter transmitting and receiving scenario, i.e., in the case where a sender is a PoC client and a recipient is a CMC, a SIP message received from the PoC client can be processed by expending a registered filter rule of the CMC in the same manner.
[69] An example of a filter rule for routing a received SIP message by being extended using the second method will now be described with reference to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 illustrates extension of a PoC service filter rule registered in a target IMS core network in order to perform service interworking according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. That is, if an SIP INVITE message or an SIP MESSAGE message contains the converged messaging service tag in an 'Accept-Contact' header, an additional filter rule for routing the message is defined. In this case, an originating IMS
core network may insert an additional PoC service tag into the SIP INVITE message or the SIP MESSAGE message and transmit the SIP INVITE message or the SIP MES- SAGEmessage. A target PoC client may be informed using the converged messaging service tag contained in the original SIP message that the SIP message is transmitted from a CMC. Although an illustration of extending the registered PoC service filter rule has been described in FIG. 7, in an IM service filter rule, a routing rule for processing a received converged message also can be additionally extended by extending a unique IM routing rule.
[70] As described above, the present invention provides that when the converged message service network uses SIP/IP network and there is a interworking, a convergence message is directly switched to IP Service network such as IM/POC etc., according to the routing rule of the interworking without being controlled by CMS.
[71] In this case, the present invention includes a step of receiving by an SIP-based service (IMS network) or a converged messaging service network a message from a recipient A and determining whether the recipient is a CPM subscriber, a step of forwarding the message to a CPM user after sending it to a CPM server if it is determined that the recipient is a CPM subscriber, and a step of sending, if it is determined that the recipient is not a CPM subscriber, the message to an interworking translator and changing a feature tag according to a routing rule of the interworking translator. Here, the 'feature tag' refers to a type for changing a message format for sending a message by an SIP network-based service such as IM/POC. In this case the CPM Server is identical to the above-descrived CMS. In the changing step, the interworking translator determines which service the recipient user uses. If the recipient uses the IM service, the interworking translator changes a CPM feature tag included in the received message to an IM feature tag. If the recipient uses the PoC service, the interworking translator changes the CPM feature tag to a PoC feature tag. In this way, if the recipient uses the IMS-based service other than CPM, the interworking translator changes the CPM feature tag to a feature tag of the corresponding service. Thereafter, the changed message is sent back to the SIP-based service (IMS network) or the converged messaging service network, and then sent to each IP service network.
[72] In addition, SMS/MMS is processed in the interworking translator stated above. That is, upon receipt of a message from the IMS network, the interworking translator determines which service the recipient uses. If it is determined that the recipient uses SMS or MMS, the interworking translator changes the corresponding message into the SMS format or MMS format, and then sends it to the SMS server or MMS server. If there is a separate interworking translator for each of SMS, MMS, IM and PoC, and if the IMS network can determine that the recipient user uses the IMS-based service such as IM and PoC, the IMS network delivers the message to the interworking translator
for the corresponding IM or PoC. If it is determined that the IMS network delivers the message to the IM interworking translator, the IM interworking translator changes a feature tag of the received message to an IM feature tag, and then sends it to the IMS network, and the IMS network sends the message to the IM server according to the routing rule. The latter method is different from the former method in that if the recipient user uses the IMS-based service, the IMS network can determine which service the recipient uses.
[73] And further more, the present invention provides that SIP/IP core networking includes a service interworking translator according to an exemplary embodiment, but the service interworking translator can be equipped separately. In case that an interworking translator is eqquipped separately from a SIP/IP network, the converged message is routed from the SIP/IP core network to the corresponding IP service network through the interworking translator.
[74] While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a certain preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
[1] A system for providing a converged messaging service, the system comprising: an originating client for transmitting a message in the form of the converged messaging service, which contains a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag, to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); the CMS for receiving the message and transmitting the message to a target network; and a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core for, if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, translating the converged messaging service ID tag to an ID tag corresponding to a messaging service supported by the target client and transmitting a message containing the translated ID tag to the target client according to a process of the messaging service supported by the target client.
[2] The system of claim 1, wherein the originating client is a Converged Messaging
Client (CMC), which is an independent messaging client replacing requirements of at least one of a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) or an Instant Message (IM) service.
[3] The system of claim 2, wherein the originating client comprises: an SIP control manager for controlling the SIP; and a messaging Application (APP) manager for performing a function of distinguishing the converged messaging service ID tag from contents of a message to be transferred and managing them regardless of a messaging service type.
[4] The system of claim 1, further comprising an extensible Markup Language
(XML)-based Document Management Server (XDMS) for storing a service admission rule of each client and a group member list, wherein the CMS transmits the received message to target clients according to a corresponding service admission rule by checking the service admission rule from the XDMS.
[5] The system of claim 4, wherein if the received message is a group messaging service request, the CMS reads the group member list from the XDMS and transmits the received message to corresponding target clients.
[6] The system of claim 1, further comprising a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage for storing the converged message.
[7] The system of claim 6, wherein the CMC reads the message stored in the CM data storage using a Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP).
[8] The system of claim 6, wherein the SIP/IP core comprises an interface for
transmitting the received message to the CM data storage according to a routing rule of IMS.
[9] The system of claim 6, further comprising a CMS XDMS for storing an access rule unique to the converged messaging service; and an interface for communication between the CMS XDMS and the CM data storage.
[10] The system of claim 6, wherein the CM data storage comprises: a metadata storage for storing metadata of a message transferred using the converged messaging service; and a media data storage for storing actual media data.
[11] The system of claim 10, wherein the metadata is control information for managing stored media data, such as a sender ID, a storing date and time, message length information, media-type information, COder/DECoder (CODEC) information, and a message title.
[12] The system of claim 11, further comprising: an XML-based Document Management Client (XDMC) for transmitting a request message for managing data stored in the CM data storage; and an aggregation proxy for transferring the request message transmitted from the XDMC, wherein an XML Configuration Access Protocol (XCAP) is used between the aggregation proxy and the CM data storage in order for the XDMC to transmit the request message to the CM data storage via the aggregation proxy.
[13] The system of claim 1, further comprising an IP messaging gateway application server for translating a message in the form of the converged messaging service to a message format of a Short Message Service (SMS) message or an MMS message according to registration information of a target client and transmitting the translated message to the target client, wherein if the target client does not support the IMS service, the target SIP/IP core transmits the received message to the IP messaging gateway application server.
[14] The system of claim 1, wherein if a message received by the target SIP/IP core is a message using the converged messaging service and the target client is a CMC supporting the converged messaging service, the target SIP/IP core transmits the received message to the target client without translation.
[15] The system of claim 1, wherein if a message received by the target SIP/IP core does not contain the converged messaging service ID tag and the target client is a CMC supporting the converged messaging service, the target SIP/IP core translates an ID tag to the converged messaging service ID tag and transmits the
translated message to the target client.
[16] A system for providing a converged messaging service, the system comprising: an originating client for transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); the CMS for receiving the message and transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; and the target SIP/IP core for storing a routing rule for transmitting a message using the converged messaging service, and if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, transmitting the message to the target client according to the routing rule.
[17] The system of claim 16, wherein the originating client is a Converged Messaging
Client (CMC), which is an independent messaging client replacing requirements of at least one of a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) or an Instant Message (IM) service.
[18] The system of claim 17, wherein the originating client comprises: an SIP control manager for controlling the SIP; and a messaging Application (APP) manager for performing a function of distinguishing the converged messaging service ID tag from contents of a message to be transferred and managing them regardless of a messaging service type.
[19] The system of claim 16, further comprising an extensible Markup Language
(XML)-based Document Management Server (XDMS) for storing a service admission rule of each client and a group member list, wherein the CMS transmits the received message to target clients according to a corresponding service admission rule by checking the service admission rule from the XDMS.
[20] The system of claim 19, wherein if the received message is a group messaging service request, the CMS reads the group member list from the XDMS and transmits the received message to corresponding target clients.
[21] The system of claim 16, further comprising a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage for storing the converged message.
[22] The system of claim 21, wherein the CMC comprises an interface with the CM data storage to read the message stored in the CM data storage, and the interface uses a Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP).
[23] The system of claim 21, wherein the SIP/IP core comprises an interface for transmitting the received message to the CM data storage according to a routing rule of IMS.
[24] The system of claim 21, further comprising a CMS XDMS for storing an access
rule unique to the converged messaging service; and an interface for communication between the CMS XDMS and the CM data storage.
[25] The system of claim 21, wherein the CM data storage comprises: a metadata storage for storing metadata of a message transferred using the converged messaging service; and a media data storage for storing actual media data.
[26] The system of claim 25, wherein the metadata is control information for managing stored media data, such as a sender ID, a storing date and time, message length information, media-type information, COder/DECoder (CODEC) information, and a message title.
[27] The system of claim 26, further comprising: an XML-based Document Management Client (XDMC) for transmitting a request message for managing data stored in the CM data storage; and an aggregation proxy for transferring the request message transmitted from the
XDMC, wherein the aggregation proxy uses an XML Configuration Access Protocol
(XCAP) to transmit the request message to the CM data storage.
[28] The system of claim 16, further comprising an IP messaging gateway application server for translating a message in the form of the converged messaging service to a message format of a Short Message Service (SMS) message or an MMS message according to registration information of a target client and transmitting the translated message to the target client, wherein if the target client does not support the IMS service, the target SIP/IP core transmits the received message to the IP messaging gateway application server.
[29] A system for providing a converged messaging service, the system comprising: a Converged Messaging Server (CMS) for checking a routing rule of the converged messaging service if a converged message is received using the converged messaging service, and storing the converged message in a Converged Messaging (CM) data storage if it is set to store the converged message in the CM data storage; and the CM data storage for storing the converged message.
[30] The system of claim 29, further comprising a Converged Messaging Client
(CMC) for managing messages stored in the CM data storage, wherein the CMC reads a message stored in the CM data storage using a Real- Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP).
[31] The system of claim 29, wherein the CMS comprises an interface for
transmitting the received converged message to the CM data storage according to the routing rule.
[32] The system of claim 29, further comprising a CMS XDMS for storing an access rule unique to the converged messaging service; and an interface for communication between the CMS XDMS and the CM data storage.
[33] The system of claim 29, wherein the CM data storage comprises: a metadata storage for storing metadata of a message transferred using the converged messaging service; and a media data storage for storing actual media data.
[34] The system of claim 33, wherein the metadata is control information for managing stored media data, such as a sender ID, a storing date and time, message length information, mediatype information and COder/DECoder (CODEC) information, and a message title.
[35] The system of claim 34, further comprising: an XML-based Document Management Client (XDMC) for transmitting a request message for managing data stored in the CM data storage; and an aggregation proxy for transferring the request message transmitted from the
XDMC, wherein the aggregation proxy uses an XML Configuration Access Protocol
(XCAP) to transmit the request message to the CM data storage.
[36] A method of providing a converged messaging service, the method comprising: an originating client transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); if the message is received, the CMS transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; if the message is received, the target SIP/IP core determining whether a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service; and if it is determined that the target client supports the IMS service, the target SIP/IP core translating the converged messaging service ID tag to an ID tag corresponding to a messaging service supported by the target client and transmitting a message containing the translated ID tag to the target client according to a protocol of the messaging service supported by the target client
[37] The method of claim 36, further comprising if it is determined that the target client does not support the IMS service, the target SIP/IP core translating the message to a message format of a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message according to registration in-
formation of the target client by means of an IP messaging gateway application server and transmitting the translated message to the target client.
[38] The method of claim 36, wherein if a message received by the target SIP/IP core is a message using the converged messaging service and the target client is a CMC supporting the converged messaging service, the target SIP/IP core transmitting the received message to the target client without translation.
[39] The method of claim 36, wherein if a message received by the target SIP/IP core does not contain the converged messaging service ID tag and the target client is a CMC supporting the converged messaging service, the target SIP/IP core translating an ID tag to the converged messaging service ID tag and transmits the translated message to the target client.
[40] A method of providing a converged messaging service, the method comprising: an originating client transmitting a message containing a converged messaging service IDentification (ID) tag to a Converged Messaging Server (CMS); if the message is received, the CMS transmitting the message to a target Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)/Internet Protocol (IP) core; if the message is received and a target client supports an IP Multimedia Core Network (CN) Subsystem (IMS) service, the target SIP/IP core determining a pre-set routing rule for transmitting a message using the converged messaging service; and the SIP/IP core transmitting the message to the target client according to the determined routing rule.
[41] The method of claim 40, further comprising if it is determined that the target client does not support the IMS service, the target SIP/IP core translating the message to a message format of a Short Message Service (SMS) message or a Multimedia Message Service (MMS) message according to registration information of the target client by means of an IP messaging gateway application server and transmitting the translated message to the target client.
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KR101506029B1 (en) | 2015-03-27 |
EP2087746A1 (en) | 2009-08-12 |
US9344862B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
CN101627642A (en) | 2010-01-13 |
CN101627642B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
EP2087746B1 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
US20080113679A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
EP2087746A4 (en) | 2012-03-21 |
KR20080043266A (en) | 2008-05-16 |
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