WO2008047272A2 - Device for amplification and detection of nucleic acids - Google Patents
Device for amplification and detection of nucleic acids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008047272A2 WO2008047272A2 PCT/IB2007/054141 IB2007054141W WO2008047272A2 WO 2008047272 A2 WO2008047272 A2 WO 2008047272A2 IB 2007054141 W IB2007054141 W IB 2007054141W WO 2008047272 A2 WO2008047272 A2 WO 2008047272A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- nucleic acids
- substrate
- detection
- cap
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002493 microarray Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011901 isothermal amplification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011534 wash buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/508—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
- B01L3/5082—Test tubes per se
- B01L3/50825—Closing or opening means, corks, bungs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/508—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
- B01L3/5085—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above for multiple samples, e.g. microtitration plates
- B01L3/50853—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above for multiple samples, e.g. microtitration plates with covers or lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/04—Closures and closing means
- B01L2300/046—Function or devices integrated in the closure
- B01L2300/047—Additional chamber, reservoir
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/06—Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
- B01L2300/0627—Sensor or part of a sensor is integrated
- B01L2300/0636—Integrated biosensor, microarrays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0832—Geometry, shape and general structure cylindrical, tube shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L7/00—Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
- B01L7/52—Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices with provision for submitting samples to a predetermined sequence of different temperatures, e.g. for treating nucleic acid samples
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00029—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor provided with flat sample substrates, e.g. slides
- G01N2035/00099—Characterised by type of test elements
- G01N2035/00158—Elements containing microarrays, i.e. "biochip"
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device and a method for amplifying and detecting nucleic acid fragments, especially by hybridization.
- PCR polymerase chain reaction
- Detection of amplified PCR products may be done by hybridization to immobilized complementary nucleic acid sequences.
- immobilized complementary nucleic acid sequences By immobilizing the specific complementary sequences (so-called capture probes) in a defined pattern, multiple nucleotide sequences can be detected simultaneously.
- capture probes Such a patterned array of capture probes is often referred to as micro-array.
- Nucleic sequences hybridized to the micro array can be detected by optical means, e.g. by fluorescence.
- WO-A-01/45843 discloses a system for performing hybridization assays that comprises a cartridge for housing a flow-through device.
- the flow through device has an array of microchannel passages.
- the cartridge may include an observation window.
- WO-A-00/12675 discloses a self-contained device which is described to be easily operated and which is devoid of contamination. The idea described provides for the rapid and accurate detection of amplified nucleic acids using a self-contained device.
- the device integrates nucleic acid extraction, specific target amplification and detection into a single device, permitting rapid and accurate nucleic acid sequence detection.
- the self contained device comprises a first hollow cylinder with a single closed end and a plurality of chambers therein, a second hollow elongated cylinder positioned contiguously inside the first cylinder capable of relative rotation. Sample is introduced in the first cylinder for extraction. The extracted nucleic acids is bound to a solid phase, and therefore not eluted from the solid phase by the addition of wash buffer. Amplification and labeling takes place in the same cylinder. Finally, the labeled, amplified product is reacted with microparticles conjugated with receptor specific ligands for the detection of the target sequence.
- the invention therefore relates to a device for amplification and detection of nucleic acids, comprising a tube (1), which comprises at least one compartment (3) comprising reaction composition, and the tube comprising a cap (2) wherein the cap comprises a microarray of nucleic acids on its inside.
- the invention further relates to a method for detecting real time hybridization of nucleic acids to a capture probe, which comprises the steps of: a) Administering a sample comprising PCR mastermix, appropriate PCR primers and template DNA to a bottom compartment of the device according to the invention, b) administering hybridization buffer to compartment (3) c) closing the device with the cap comprising a microarray of nucleic acids (capture probes) on its inside d) carrying out a PCR reaction for amplification of template DNA e) twisting the device such that the contents of compartment (3) flow out of the compartment f) optionally twisting the device repeatedly to ensure mixing of its contents with the contents of the device g) hybridization of the amplified template DNA with the capture probes h) detecting the hybridized amplified template DNA.
- the invention relates to a system for amplification and detection of nucleic acids, comprising at least one, preferably a multitude of devices as described above.
- Fig. 1 shows a device according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows a system according to the invention.
- Fig. 3 illustrates the method according to the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
- Template DNA is DNA that is present in a sample and of which the presence is to be detected.
- PCR mastermix is a concentrated mix of PCR reaction components.
- a mix comprises a composition selected from the group comprising polymerase enzyme, buffer, nucleotides or a combination thereof.
- Microarray is defined as a set of miniaturized chemical reaction areas that are used to test nucleotide fragments, preferably DNA fragments.
- the tube comprises a compartment (3) that comprises reagents that may be mixed with components present in the bottom compartment of tube (1) at a specific stage in the reaction, preferably after amplification of any target sequence present in a sample in the bottom of tube (1).
- the at least one compartment (3) is preferably filled with reaction composition which is most preferred hybridization buffer in case of PCR reactions being carried out.
- the compartment (3) preferably comprises an opening at the top side.
- the compartment may be manipulated such that its contents are released into the tube (1).
- Such manipulation may e.g. be by turning the device/tube 180 degrees.
- the compartment (3) is made of a specific material which may be made permeable or may be ruptured by a specific trigger.
- a specific trigger may be a temperature change, the application of light of a specific wavelength or a chemical reaction that is caused to take place in the tube (1).
- the compartment (3) has an opening at its top side as specified above.
- the device according to the invention is preferably integrated into a system comprising a heating element (4), a reader (5) and a transparent bottom plate (6).
- Such a system for amplification and detection of nucleic acids preferably comprises at least one, more preferably a multitude of devices according to the invention.
- the system preferably comprises a heating element (4), and a reader (5).
- the system preferably further comprises a turning element that serves to rotate the device or devices.
- Preferred readers include CCD camera's.
- the system most preferably comprises a transparent bottom plate.
- the invention in another aspect relates to a method for detecting real time hybridization of nucleic acids to a capture probe, which comprises the steps of: a) Administering a sample comprising PCR mastermix, appropriate PCR primers and template nucleic acid, preferably DNA to a bottom compartment of the device as described above, b) administering hybridization buffer to compartment (3) c) closing the device with the cap comprising a microarray of nucleic acids
- capture probes on its inside d) carrying out a PCR reaction for amplification of template nucleic acid e) twisting the device such that the contents of compartment (3) flow out of the compartment f) optionally twisting the device repeatedly to ensure mixing of its contents with the contents of the device g) hybridizing the amplified template nucleic acid with the capture probes h) detecting the hybridized amplified template nucleic acid.
- detection is preferably carried out using a scanning reader, most preferred a CCD camera.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic picture of a reaction tube.
- a sample comprising PCR mastermix, appropriate (labelled) PCR primers and template DNA is administered to the bottom of the tube (1).
- Hybridization buffer is administered to the open fluid compartment (3) inside of the tube (1).
- the tube is capped with a cap (2) that comprises a microarray of nucleic acids on its inside.
- the tube (1) is put into an integrated reader device (Fig. 2) which is herein referred to as the system (8).
- This system comprises of a movable thermoblock capable of (rapid) thermocycling (heating element 4), a heated top lid and a transparent bottom plate (6). Below the bottom plate a confocal optical reader (5) is positioned.
- the heating element may be used for temperature regulation in thermocycling, isothermal amplification or for sample heating during hybridization.
- a sample is to be analysed, it is administered to the tube as described above and then put into the thermoblock (4) (Fig. 3.1).
- This figure shows an example of a thermoblock capable of holding multiple tubes. A device for a single tube is also feasible.
- the heating block (4) with the tubes is moved upward to ensure that the caps of the tubes are compressed to a heated lid (3.2). This lid it kept at a constant temperature slightly above 100 0 C to prevent sample evaporation during PCR thermocycling.
- the thermoblock is moved down and twisted 180° (3.3). This causes the fluid to flow to the top of the tubes and the hybridization buffer to flow out of its compartment (3).
- the block may be twisted repeatedly to ensure proper mixing of PCR fluid and hybridization buffer.
- the block may be moved upright and up again for a 95°C denaturing step.
- the amplified PCR products are allowed to hybridize to the capture probes on the micro array.
- the block is moved down to a transparent plate.
- a confocal reader capable of detecting fluorescence. Because the reader is confocal, the measurement (detection and excitation) volume is reduced substantially to typically a few micrometers away from the microarray surface, and thus the reader has enhanced surface specificity. As a result of the enhanced surface specificity, hybridization can be measured in real-time since no washing or removal of fluids is needed. This is illustrated in Fig. 3.4.
- the reader can be a scanning reader.
- evanescent excitation methods where an evanescent wave is excited at the surface of the substrate and excites surface bound fluorophores.
- the surface of the cap positioned at the inner side of the cap, is the substrate.
- TIR total internal reflection
- a non- transparent composition such as a metal
- the substrate may be covered with [an array of] apertures with at least one dimension in the plane parallel to the substrate-fluid interface below the diffraction limit of light in the fluid.
- a non- transparent composition such as a metal
- the substrate with [an array of] apertures with at least one dimension in the plane parallel to the substrate-fluid interface below the diffraction limit of light in the fluid.
- wire grids that have one in-plane dimension above and the other dimension below the diffraction limit of the light in the fluid. This results in excitation volumes within 50 nm
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009532925A JP2010506583A (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2007-10-11 | Nucleic acid amplification and detection device |
US12/445,787 US20100173794A1 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2007-10-11 | Device for amplification and detection of nucleic acids |
EP07826707A EP2081687A2 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2007-10-11 | Device for amplification and detection of nucleic acids |
BRPI0717634-1A BRPI0717634A2 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2007-10-11 | NUCLEIC ACID AMPLIFICATION AND DETECTION DEVICE, NUCLEIC ACID AMPLIFICATION AND DETECTION SYSTEM, AND REAL-TIME NUCLEIC ACID HYBRIDIZATION METHOD FOR A CATCH PROBE |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06122465 | 2006-10-17 | ||
EP06122465.5 | 2006-10-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008047272A2 true WO2008047272A2 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
WO2008047272A3 WO2008047272A3 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
Family
ID=39186825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2007/054141 WO2008047272A2 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2007-10-11 | Device for amplification and detection of nucleic acids |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100173794A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2081687A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2010506583A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101528351A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0717634A2 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2009118455A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008047272A2 (en) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2138587A1 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-30 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Amplification of nucleic acids using temperature zones |
DE102012222351A1 (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-05 | Gna Biosolutions Gmbh | Reaction vessel with magnetic closure |
WO2017127570A1 (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-27 | Triv Tech, Llc | Point-of-care nucleic acid amplification and detection |
US10213513B2 (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2019-02-26 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Treating myelomas |
US10279035B2 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2019-05-07 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Nanoparticle complexes of paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and albumin |
US10300016B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2019-05-28 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Carrier-antibody compositions and methods of making and using the same |
US10561726B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2020-02-18 | Vavotar Life Sciences LLC | Methods of treating cancer using compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins with antibody pretreatment |
US10618969B2 (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2020-04-14 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Carrier-binding agent compositions and methods of making and using the same |
US10765741B2 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2020-09-08 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods for treating VEGF-expressing cancer using preformed nanoparticle complexes comprising albumin-bound paclitaxel and bevacizumab |
US11160876B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2021-11-02 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods and compositions for targeting t-cell cancers |
US11241387B2 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2022-02-08 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Carrier-binding agent compositions and methods of making and using the same |
US11305020B2 (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2022-04-19 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods for reducing toxicity of a chemotherapeutic drug |
US11311631B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2022-04-26 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Paclitaxel-albumin-binding agent compositions and methods for using and making the same |
US11351254B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2022-06-07 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Hematologic cancer treatments |
US11427637B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2022-08-30 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods of treating PD-L1 expressing cancer |
US11548946B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2023-01-10 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Carrier-PD-L1 binding agent compositions for treating cancers |
US11571469B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2023-02-07 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods of treating cancer with interferon wherein the cancer cells are HLA negative or have reduced HLA expression |
US11590098B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2023-02-28 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods of treating triple-negative breast cancer using compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins |
US11878061B2 (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2024-01-23 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods for improving the therapeutic index for a chemotherapeutic drug |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2532754A1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Devices and methods for efficient capture of nucleic acids |
KR101618113B1 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2016-05-09 | 나노바이오시스 주식회사 | Device for polymerase chain reaction comprising driving element for one-direction sliding, and method for polymerase chain reaction using the same |
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WO2000012675A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 | 2000-03-09 | Xtrana Inc. | Self-contained device integrating nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection |
WO2001045843A2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Gene Logic, Inc. | Flow-thru chip cartridge, chip holder, system and method thereof |
WO2003022421A2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-20 | Corning Incorporated | Microcolumn-platform based array for high-throughput analysis |
US20040166508A1 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2004-08-26 | Michael Pawlak | Analytical platform and detection method with the analytes to be determined in a sample as immobilized specific binding partners, optionally after fractionation of said sample |
Family Cites Families (4)
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US5620622A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1997-04-15 | Lang; Kang M. | Device for drying and storing cooking utensils |
EP1235932A2 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2002-09-04 | Protogene Laboratories, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing large numbers of reactions using array assembly |
CN2784420Y (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-31 | 北京博奥生物芯片有限责任公司 | Nest type PCR reaction tube |
DE602006021269D1 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2011-05-26 | Eppendorf Array Tech Sa | Reaction vessel for real-time PCR comprising oligonucleotide samples wherein the amplification products are measured by hybridization and without opening the reaction vessel |
-
2007
- 2007-10-11 US US12/445,787 patent/US20100173794A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-10-11 WO PCT/IB2007/054141 patent/WO2008047272A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-10-11 EP EP07826707A patent/EP2081687A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-10-11 JP JP2009532925A patent/JP2010506583A/en active Pending
- 2007-10-11 BR BRPI0717634-1A patent/BRPI0717634A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-10-11 RU RU2009118455/10A patent/RU2009118455A/en unknown
- 2007-10-11 CN CNA2007800387582A patent/CN101528351A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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US6649378B1 (en) | 1995-07-13 | 2003-11-18 | Xtrana, Inc. | Self-contained device integrating nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection |
WO2000012675A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 | 2000-03-09 | Xtrana Inc. | Self-contained device integrating nucleic acid extraction, amplification and detection |
WO2001045843A2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Gene Logic, Inc. | Flow-thru chip cartridge, chip holder, system and method thereof |
WO2003022421A2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-20 | Corning Incorporated | Microcolumn-platform based array for high-throughput analysis |
US20040166508A1 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2004-08-26 | Michael Pawlak | Analytical platform and detection method with the analytes to be determined in a sample as immobilized specific binding partners, optionally after fractionation of said sample |
Cited By (52)
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JP2010506583A (en) | 2010-03-04 |
US20100173794A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
WO2008047272A3 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
CN101528351A (en) | 2009-09-09 |
RU2009118455A (en) | 2010-11-27 |
BRPI0717634A2 (en) | 2013-10-29 |
EP2081687A2 (en) | 2009-07-29 |
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