WO2008046944A1 - Device for reading and recording sound messages for barcode translators to be used by the visually impaired for the purpose of identifying products by sound - Google Patents

Device for reading and recording sound messages for barcode translators to be used by the visually impaired for the purpose of identifying products by sound Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008046944A1
WO2008046944A1 PCT/ES2007/000587 ES2007000587W WO2008046944A1 WO 2008046944 A1 WO2008046944 A1 WO 2008046944A1 ES 2007000587 W ES2007000587 W ES 2007000587W WO 2008046944 A1 WO2008046944 A1 WO 2008046944A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound
product
barcode
reader
message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2007/000587
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Juan Carlos Campoy Carmona
Josep Francesc JUÁREZ ARAEZ
Alberto LÓPEZ SILLER
Original Assignee
Juan Carlos Campoy Carmona
Juarez Araez Josep Francesc
Lopez Siller Alberto
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Juan Carlos Campoy Carmona, Juarez Araez Josep Francesc, Lopez Siller Alberto filed Critical Juan Carlos Campoy Carmona
Publication of WO2008046944A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008046944A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B21/00Teaching, or communicating with, the blind, deaf or mute
    • G09B21/001Teaching or communicating with blind persons
    • G09B21/006Teaching or communicating with blind persons using audible presentation of the information
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/22Character recognition characterised by the type of writing
    • G06V30/224Character recognition characterised by the type of writing of printed characters having additional code marks or containing code marks
    • G06V30/2247Characters composed of bars, e.g. CMC-7
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B21/00Teaching, or communicating with, the blind, deaf or mute

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a reading device and recorder of sound messages, and to the method of recording and erasing such sound messages, for barcode translators to be used by blind or visually impaired persons for the sound identification of products, of the type of translators they understand
  • a reader of graphic coding means in particular bar codes, means for converting the coding means into electronic signals, programmable means for processing said electronic signals, with rewritable memory means, in which media of coding are associated with at least one corresponding modifiable and rewritable sound message, reversible sound message recording means, and sound reproduction means, being adapted to receive said electronic signals and emit a sound message from those associated to the media coding, depending on the result of the processing of said electronic signals.
  • the invention relates to a translator of graphic coding means of the aforementioned type, in particular bar codes, particularly intended, although not exclusively, for the visually impaired and adapted to emit a sound message associated with each code. of bars, especially barcodes on food packaging and clothing items. Background of the invention
  • bar code readers Another field of application of these bar code readers is related to the communication of information for the blind or visually impaired, more specifically, information on products that are for sale to the general public. Due to the generalized standardization of the packages used in the market, many of these products are hardly distinguished in terms of shape and size, so that their differentiation through touch is complicated when not impossible. The general idea is that, by means of these readers, the person who suffers said disability can obtain sound information about the type of product and its characteristics.
  • translators of this type for the visually impaired are currently limited to reading and translating two-dimensional barcodes.
  • Spanish patent ES2242529 describes a method and program for translation of coding media for the visually impaired and translator of coding media associated with said method.
  • the translator comprises a coding media reader (2); conversion means (3) of the coding means in electronic signals; transmission means (4) of said electronic signals; and programmable processing means (5) of said electronic signals.
  • the processing means (5) comprise rewritable memory means, in which coding means are associated with at least one corresponding modifiable and rewritable sound message, reversible recording means of sound messages. It also includes sound reproduction means, adapted to receive said electronic signals and emit a sound message from those associated with the bar code based on the result of the processing of said electronic signals.
  • the coding means may comprise bar codes, RFID radio frequency chips, and / or an Internet http address.
  • This patent ES2242529 provides a translator and a method that allows for the flexibility and customization of the emitted sound messages and which can also be applied to other coding means in addition to bar codes, given that the current trend in the market is the identification and Traceability of products through microchips.
  • the present invention is intended to provide means for adding and removing information to rewritable memory media. That is to record and erase sound data associated with products whose barcodes are read by the translator.
  • the object of the present invention is, in accordance with a first aspect, a reader and recorder of coding means, applicable to translators of! type indicated at the beginning, which in essence is characterized in that it comprises pieces of different forms, in which the different forms tactically encode corresponding functions associated with the management of the sound messages.
  • the pieces are flat polyhedral figures that have a specific bar code printed for one or both sides.
  • a first function corresponds to the recording of the sound messages associated with the product; a second function corresponds to the deletion of the sound messages associated with the product; and a third function corresponds to the reproduction of information related to the translator-product system.
  • the pieces are constituted by chips that are removably mounted on a common support, to facilitate their handling and prevent them from being lost.
  • the pieces are incorporated in the own enclosure housing of the device in surface mounting as keys or buttons.
  • a method of reading and recording sound messages for barcode translators of the aforementioned type comprises the following steps:
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the code translator of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the parts of the present invention.
  • the coding means are constituted by two-dimensional bar codes.
  • Fig. 1 a graphic representation of the barcode translator 1 can be seen, which incorporates a barcode reader device 2, means of converting the barcodes into electronic signals (normally incorporated within the reader 2 itself), means of transmission of the electronic signals and means of processing said electronic signals.
  • the reader 2 can be a conventional device of those commonly used according to the state of the current technique.
  • At the output of said reader 2 an electronic signal is obtained, corresponding to the read barcode that is sent through transmission means 4 to a block of the processing means 5 of the signal.
  • the processing means include a rewritable memory, reversible recording media, which includes a microphone 3, and sound reproduction means, including a speaker 4.
  • the recording media records the Desired sound messages that will be associated with the corresponding barcodes.
  • One way of recording the sound messages is that described in the present invention.
  • the association between sound messages and barcodes is stored in the memory media in such a way that when the programmable processing means receive a signal corresponding to a specific barcode, they search the memory the sound message associated with said bar code and, through the reproduction means, emit the sound message.
  • Both the sound messages recorded in the media and the association between sound messages and barcodes stored in the memory can be changed as many times as desired; In this way, an update of the device can be carried out as new products arise or when new features of existing products are to be announced.
  • all the components of the translator 1 are included in the same enclosure 5 so that the user has the feeling of using only a barcode reader 2 although with all the components within it.
  • a start-up switch 6 an element for volume control 7, and from it a cable 8 connecting to the network.
  • the method which can be performed with the components described above, consists essentially of the following steps: bar code reading, conversion of said bar code into electronic signal, transmission of said electronic signal to processing means containing means of memory, processing said electronic signal so that a match thereof is sought with a series of data stored in the memory media, and, a) in the event that a match occurs, reproduction of an associated sound message to the barcode read, in the event that there is no match, reproduction of a sound message indicating that mismatch.
  • the manufacturer can provide the user with a computer file, a CD, a tape or any other data carrier with which said user can update both the barcode database and the sound messages stored in the translator 1
  • the manufacturer itself can be responsible for carrying out said update at its facilities.
  • the translator 1 system is complemented by pieces 9, 10, 11 each of which is identifiable of a certain functionality.
  • a round discoidal piece 9 identifies a recording function of the sound data associated with a product;
  • a triangular piece 10 identifies the data erase function and
  • a rectangular piece 11 identifies a system data query function.
  • These pieces 9, 10, 1 1 have printed barcodes13 on both sides, which encode the reader 2 the respective function of each piece
  • a blind or visually impaired person can tactically identify the function through the shape.
  • the pieces are encoded on both sides with a barcode identifying the corresponding function (record, delete, ...) so that the system can execute it when it is read by the reader 2.
  • the user must pass the barcode through reader 2 in order to verify that this product is not in the system. If the product, whatever it is, is not in the system, it will emit a sound message, the message can be as follows.
  • This message can be the following:
  • the user will record his message regarding the product, for example the one indicated above:
  • the barcode of the product to be deleted must be passed through the reader, once recognized by the system the user must pass the figure with the specific barcode for this function, for example the flat triangular piece 10 which has the barcode of the erase function printed on both sides.
  • the system will issue, for example, the following sound message:
  • the pieces may have any other shapes, be flat, polygonal, polygons or irregular figures, but conveniently all their faces will be provided with the bar code that encodes the associated specific function.
  • the functions and pieces can be many and varied, in addition to those of engraving with a piece 9, erased with a piece 1 O and information about the system 11.
  • the pieces 9, 10, 11 could be tabs that can be mounted on a common support 12, to facilitate their handling and prevent them from being lost (Fig. 2).
  • the pieces 9, 10 can be incorporated in the enclosure box 5 of the device in surface mounting as keys or buttons, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the exemplary embodiment has been described being the coding means constituted by two-dimensional bar codes
  • the present invention also reaches different coding means or supports, such as two-dimensional bar codes, chips or radiofrequency microchips or even a link to an Internet http address, incorporated in the commercial product to be identified.

Abstract

Device for reading and recording encoding means, for barcode translators (1) to be used by blind or visually impaired people for the purpose of identifying products by sound. It comprises a reader (2) of barcode means associated with a product, re-recordable memory means in which the barcodes are associated with at least one corresponding modifiable and re-recordable sound message, means for reversible recording of sound messages, sound-reproduction means suitable for transmitting a sound message selected from those associated with the barcodes, and pieces (9, 10, 11) or chips, of different forms, in which the various forms offer tactile encoding for the corresponding functions associated with sound-message management.

Description

D E S C R I P C I Ó N D E S C R I P C I Ó N
"DISPOSITIVO LECTOR Y GRABADOR DE MENSAJES SONOROS PARA TRADUCTORES DE CÓDIGOS DE BARRAS A SER EMPELADOS POR DISCA- PACITADOS VISUALES PARA LA IDENTIFICACIÓN SONORA DE PRODUCTOS""READING DEVICE AND RECORDER OF SOUND MESSAGES FOR TRANSLATORS OF BAR CODES TO BE EMPELATED BY VISUAL DISABILITIES FOR THE SOUND IDENTIFICATION OF PRODUCTS"
Sector técnico de Ia invenciónTechnical sector of the invention
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo lector y grabador de mensajes so- noros, y al método de grabación y borrado de tales mensajes sonoros, para traductores de códigos de barras a ser empelados por invidentes o discapacitados visuales para Ia identificación sonora de productos, del tipo de traductores de los que comprendenThe present invention relates to a reading device and recorder of sound messages, and to the method of recording and erasing such sound messages, for barcode translators to be used by blind or visually impaired persons for the sound identification of products, of the type of translators they understand
un lector de medios de codificación gráficos, en particular códigos de barras, unos medios de conversión de los medios de codificación en señales electrónicas, unos medios programables de procesado de dichas señales electró- nicas, con medios de memoria regrabables, en los que medios de codificación están asociados a por Io menos un correspondiente mensaje sonoro modificable y regrabable, unos medios de grabación reversible de mensajes sonoros, y unos medios de reproducción de sonido, estando adaptados para recibir dichas señales electrónicas y emitir un mensaje sonoro de los asociados a los medios de codificación, en función del resultado del procesado de dichas señales electrónicas.a reader of graphic coding means, in particular bar codes, means for converting the coding means into electronic signals, programmable means for processing said electronic signals, with rewritable memory means, in which media of coding are associated with at least one corresponding modifiable and rewritable sound message, reversible sound message recording means, and sound reproduction means, being adapted to receive said electronic signals and emit a sound message from those associated to the media coding, depending on the result of the processing of said electronic signals.
Más específicamente, Ia invención se refiere a un traductor de medios de codifica- ción gráficos del tipo mencionado, en concreto códigos de barras, destinado particularmente, aunque no de forma exclusiva, a discapacitados visuales y adaptado para emitir un mensaje sonoro asociado a cada código de barras, en especial códigos de barras en envases de productos alimenticios y artículos de vestir. Antecedentes de Ia invenciónMore specifically, the invention relates to a translator of graphic coding means of the aforementioned type, in particular bar codes, particularly intended, although not exclusively, for the visually impaired and adapted to emit a sound message associated with each code. of bars, especially barcodes on food packaging and clothing items. Background of the invention
Es conocida en el sector técnico de los lectores de códigos de barras Ia utilización de los mismos para obtener datos a partir de los códigos de barras impresos en los productos correspondientes. Normalmente, este tipo de dispositivos se utiliza en grandes almacenes o supermercados y, en general, en cualquier punto de venta en el que se desee automatizar el cobro de los productos. Se conoce también su utilización en almacenes, empresas de transporte y, en general, cualquier empresa en Ia que Ia manipulación de los productos requiere un intercambio de información relacionada con los mismos (por ejemplo, peso, número de unidades, fecha de en- trada en las instalaciones, fecha de caducidad, etcétera).It is known in the technical sector of bar code readers the use thereof to obtain data from the bar codes printed on the corresponding products. Normally, this type of device is used in department stores or supermarkets and, in general, at any point of sale where you want to automate the collection of products. Its use is also known in warehouses, transport companies and, in general, any company in which the handling of the products requires an exchange of information related to them (for example, weight, number of units, date of entry in the facilities, expiration date, etc.).
Otro campo de aplicación de estos lectores de códigos de barras es el relacionado con Ia comunicación de información para invidentes o discapacitados visuales, más específicamente, información de productos que están a Ia venta para el público ge- neral. Debido a Ia uniformización generalizada de los envases utilizados en el mercado, muchos de estos productos apenas se distinguen en cuanto a forma y tamaño por Io que su diferenciación por medio del tacto resulta complicada cuando no imposible. La ¡dea general consiste en que, por medio de dichos lectores, Ia persona que sufre dicha discapacidad puede obtener información sonora sobre el tipo de producto y las características del mismo.Another field of application of these bar code readers is related to the communication of information for the blind or visually impaired, more specifically, information on products that are for sale to the general public. Due to the generalized standardization of the packages used in the market, many of these products are hardly distinguished in terms of shape and size, so that their differentiation through touch is complicated when not impossible. The general idea is that, by means of these readers, the person who suffers said disability can obtain sound information about the type of product and its characteristics.
Ya existen algunas patentes relacionadas con esta problemática aunque ninguna de ellas proporciona Ia flexibilidad de Ia presente invención. Como ejemplo se pueden citar los documentos GB2283850 y EP 59.318. En el primero se describen un aparato y un método para codificar y descodificar información verbal codificada en forma de uno o más códigos de barras; para su lectura se utiliza un escáner óptico y dichos códigos de barra se reproducen en forma de mensaje hablado.There are already some patents related to this problem although none of them provide the flexibility of the present invention. As an example, documents GB2283850 and EP 59.318 can be cited. The first describes an apparatus and a method for encoding and decoding verbal information encoded in the form of one or more barcodes; An optical scanner is used for reading and these bar codes are reproduced in the form of a spoken message.
En el segundo documento, EP 59.318, se da a conocer un "libro parlante" (talking book) con texto y códigos de barras impresos que se reproducen en forma de voz a través de unos medios de lectura óptica. En estos documentos, el mensaje sonoro está directamente codificado en el código de barras y ninguno de ellos documentos reivindica ni sugiere Ia posibilidad de registrar en unos medios de grabación, dife- rentes mensajes sonoros asociados a diferentes códigos de barras, y Ia posibilidad de cambiar dichos mensajes sonoros según las necesidadesIn the second document, EP 59.318, a "talking book" (textbook) with text and printed bar codes that are reproduced in voice form through optical reading means is disclosed. In these documents, the sound message is directly encoded in the bar code and none of them documents claim or suggest the possibility of recording in recording media, different Recent sound messages associated with different bar codes, and the possibility of changing said sound messages according to the needs
Además, los traductores de este tipo para discapacitados visuales se limita en Ia actualidad a Ia lectura y traducción de códigos de barras bidimensionales.In addition, translators of this type for the visually impaired are currently limited to reading and translating two-dimensional barcodes.
La patente española ES2242529 describe un método y programa de traducción de medios de codificación para discapacitados visuales y traductor de medios de codificación asociado a dicho método. El traductor comprende un lector de medios de codificación (2); unos medios de conversión (3) de los medios de codificación en señales electrónicas; unos medios de transmisión (4) de dichas señales electrónicas; y unos medios programables de procesado (5) de dichas señales electrónicas. Los medios de procesado (5) comprenden unos medios de memoria regrabables, en los que medios de codificación están asociados a por Io menos un correspon- diente mensaje sonoro modificable y regrabable, unos medios de grabación reversible de mensajes sonoros. Comprende asimismo unos medios de reproducción de sonido, adaptados para recibir dichas señales electrónicas y emitir un mensaje sonoro de los asociados al código de barras en función del resultado del procesado de dichas señales electrónicas.Spanish patent ES2242529 describes a method and program for translation of coding media for the visually impaired and translator of coding media associated with said method. The translator comprises a coding media reader (2); conversion means (3) of the coding means in electronic signals; transmission means (4) of said electronic signals; and programmable processing means (5) of said electronic signals. The processing means (5) comprise rewritable memory means, in which coding means are associated with at least one corresponding modifiable and rewritable sound message, reversible recording means of sound messages. It also includes sound reproduction means, adapted to receive said electronic signals and emit a sound message from those associated with the bar code based on the result of the processing of said electronic signals.
Los medios de codificación pueden comprender códigos de barras, chips de radiofrecuencia RFID, y/o una dirección http de Internet.The coding means may comprise bar codes, RFID radio frequency chips, and / or an Internet http address.
Esta patente ES2242529 proporciona un traductor y un método que permite flexibili- zar y personalizar los mensajes sonoros emitidos y que pueda ser aplicado también a otros medios de codificación además de a códigos de barras, dado que Ia tendencia actual en el mercado es Ia identificación y trazabilidad de productos mediante microchips.This patent ES2242529 provides a translator and a method that allows for the flexibility and customization of the emitted sound messages and which can also be applied to other coding means in addition to bar codes, given that the current trend in the market is the identification and Traceability of products through microchips.
Se ha pensado en Ia posibilidad de incorporar un chip RFID de radiofrecuencia como medios de memoria regrabables, y un lector RFID como medios lectores. No obstante, Ia capacidad de almacenamiento de información de estos chips no es, en Ia actualidad, suficiente como para almacenar medios sonoros reproducibles y eficaces a los efectos que nos ocupan en el presente caso. La presente invención tiene por finalidad proporcionar unos medios para añadir y eliminar información a los medios de memoria regrabables. Es decir para grabar y borrar datos sonoros asociados a los productos cuyos códigos de barras que son leídos por el traductor.The possibility of incorporating a radio frequency RFID chip as rewritable memory media and an RFID reader as reader media has been considered. However, the information storage capacity of these chips is not, at present, sufficient to store reproducible and effective sound media for the purposes at hand in the present case. The present invention is intended to provide means for adding and removing information to rewritable memory media. That is to record and erase sound data associated with products whose barcodes are read by the translator.
Explicación de Ia invenciónExplanation of the invention
A tal finalidad el objeto de Ia presente invención es, de acuerdo con un primer aspecto, un dispositivo lector y grabador de medios de codificación, aplicable a traduc- tores de! tipo indicado al inicio, que en su esencia se caracteriza porque comprende unas piezas de diferentes formas, en que las formas distintas codifican táctilmente correspondientes funciones asociadas a Ia gestión de los mensajes sonoros.For this purpose, the object of the present invention is, in accordance with a first aspect, a reader and recorder of coding means, applicable to translators of! type indicated at the beginning, which in essence is characterized in that it comprises pieces of different forms, in which the different forms tactically encode corresponding functions associated with the management of the sound messages.
Según otra característica de Ia presente invención, las piezas son figuras planas poliédricas que llevan impresas en una o en ambas caras un código de barras específico para cada función.According to another feature of the present invention, the pieces are flat polyhedral figures that have a specific bar code printed for one or both sides.
Preferiblemente, una primera función corresponde a Ia grabación de los mensajes sonoros asociados al producto; una segunda función corresponde al borrado de los mensajes sonoros asociados al producto; y una tercera función corresponde a Ia reproducción de información relativa al sistema traductor-producto.Preferably, a first function corresponds to the recording of the sound messages associated with the product; a second function corresponds to the deletion of the sound messages associated with the product; and a third function corresponds to the reproduction of information related to the translator-product system.
En una variante, las piezas están constituidas por unas fichas que se montan amoviblemente en un soporte común, para facilitar su manejo e impedir que se pierdan.In a variant, the pieces are constituted by chips that are removably mounted on a common support, to facilitate their handling and prevent them from being lost.
En otra variante, alternativa o complementaria de Ia anterior, las piezas están incorporadas en Ia propia caja envolvente del dispositivo en montaje superficial a modo de teclas o botones.In another variant, alternative or complementary to the previous one, the pieces are incorporated in the own enclosure housing of the device in surface mounting as keys or buttons.
De acuerdo con un segundo aspecto de Ia invención, se proporciona un método de lectura y grabación de mensajes sonoros para traductores de códigos de barras del tipo citado, que se caracteriza porque comprende las siguientes etapas:In accordance with a second aspect of the invention, a method of reading and recording sound messages for barcode translators of the aforementioned type is provided, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
- si el producto no es reconocido, interrogación sobre si se desea grabar informa- ción relativa al producto, y si Ia respuesta es afirmativa,- if the product is not recognized, question about whether you want to record information tion regarding the product, and if the answer is yes,
pasar una pieza de una primera forma determinada, impresa por sus caras con un código de barras identificativo de Ia función de grabar datos, por de- lante del lector del traductor, introducir un mensaje sonoro por parte del usuario, relacionado con Ia información relativa al producto, - grabación del mensaje sonoro introducido por el usuario en unos medios de memoria del traductor; y - asociar el mensaje sonoro al código de barras leído;passing a piece in a first determined way, printed on their faces with a barcode identifying the function of recording data, in front of the translator's reader, entering a sound message by the user, related to the information related to the product, - recording of the sound message introduced by the user in a memory means of the translator; and - associate the sound message with the barcode read;
- si el producto es conocido, interrogación sobre si se desea borrar Ia información relativa al producto, y si Ia respuesta es afirmativa,- if the product is known, question about whether you want to delete the information related to the product, and if the answer is yes,
pasar una pieza de una segunda forma determinada, impresa por sus caras con un código de barras identificativo de Ia función de borrar datos, por delante del lector del traductor, - borrar Ia información de Ia memoria del traductor, incluidos los mensajes sonoros, asociados al producto en cuestión.passing a piece in a second determined way, printed on their faces with a barcode identifying the function of deleting data, in front of the translator's reader, - deleting the information from the translator's memory, including the sound messages, associated with the product in question.
Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
En los dibujos adjuntos se ilustra, a título de ejemplo no limitativo, una forma de realización del traductor de medios de codificación objeto de la invención. En dichos dibujos:The attached drawings illustrate, by way of non-limiting example, an embodiment of the encoder means translator object of the invention. In these drawings:
Ia Fig. 1 es una vista en perspectiva del traductor de códigos de Ia presente invención; yFig. 1 is a perspective view of the code translator of the present invention; Y
Ia Fig. 2 es una vista esquemática que ilustra las piezas de Ia presente invención.Fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the parts of the present invention.
Descripción detallada de los dibujosDetailed description of the drawings
En dichos dibujos puede apreciarse una forma de realización del lector y grabador de medios de codificación, para traductores de códigos de barras a ser empelados por invidentes o discapacitados visuales para Ia identificación sonora de productos, de Ia presente invención.An embodiment of the reader and writer can be seen in said drawings of coding means, for barcode translators to be used by the blind or visually impaired for the sound identification of products, of the present invention.
En cuanto sigue se describe un ejemplo de realización del traductor de Ia presente invención en que los medios de codificación están constituidos por códigos de barra bidimensionales.As soon as an example of embodiment of the translator of the present invention is described in which the coding means are constituted by two-dimensional bar codes.
En Ia Fig. 1 puede verse una representación gráfica del traductor 1 de códigos de barras, que incorpora un dispositivo lector 2 de códigos de barras, medios de conversión de los códigos de barras en señales electrónicas (normalmente incorporados dentro del propio lector 2), medios de transmisión de las señales electrónicas y medios de procesado de dichas señales electrónicas. El lector 2 puede ser un dispositivo convencional de los utilizados habitualmente según el estado de Ia técnica actual. A Ia salida de dicho lector 2 se obtiene una señal electrónica, correspondiente al código de barras leído que se envía a través de unos medios de transmisión 4 hacia un bloque de los medios de procesado 5 de Ia señal.In Fig. 1 a graphic representation of the barcode translator 1 can be seen, which incorporates a barcode reader device 2, means of converting the barcodes into electronic signals (normally incorporated within the reader 2 itself), means of transmission of the electronic signals and means of processing said electronic signals. The reader 2 can be a conventional device of those commonly used according to the state of the current technique. At the output of said reader 2 an electronic signal is obtained, corresponding to the read barcode that is sent through transmission means 4 to a block of the processing means 5 of the signal.
En Ia patente ES2242529 se describe con profusión y suficiencia el modo operativo del aparato traductor 1 , por Io que en el presente texto nos remitimos a esta patente y no se describe en mayor profundidadIn patent ES2242529 the operating mode of the translator apparatus 1 is described with profusion and sufficiency, so that in this text we refer to this patent and it is not described in greater depth
Simplemente indicar que los medios de procesado incluyen una memoria regraba- ble, unos medios de grabación reversible, que incluye un micrófono 3, y unos me- dios de reproducción de sonido, que incluyen un altavoz 4. En los medios de grabación se registran los mensajes sonoros deseados que estarán asociados a los códigos de barras correspondientes.Simply indicate that the processing means include a rewritable memory, reversible recording media, which includes a microphone 3, and sound reproduction means, including a speaker 4. The recording media records the Desired sound messages that will be associated with the corresponding barcodes.
Una forma de grabación de los mensaje sonoros es Ia que se describe en Ia pre- senté invención.One way of recording the sound messages is that described in the present invention.
La asociación entre mensajes sonoros y códigos de barras se almacena en los medios de memoria de tal manera que cuando los medios de procesado programables reciben una señal correspondiente a un código de barras concreto, buscan en Ia memoria el mensaje sonoro asociado a dicho código de barras y, a través de los medios de reproducción, emiten el mensaje sonoro. Tanto los mensajes sonoros grabados en los medios como Ia asociación entre mensajes sonoros y códigos de barras almacenada en Ia memoria se pueden cambiar cuantas veces se desee; de esta manera se puede realizar una actualización del dispositivo a medida que surjan nuevos productos ó cuando se quieran dar a conocer características nuevas de productos existentes.The association between sound messages and barcodes is stored in the memory media in such a way that when the programmable processing means receive a signal corresponding to a specific barcode, they search the memory the sound message associated with said bar code and, through the reproduction means, emit the sound message. Both the sound messages recorded in the media and the association between sound messages and barcodes stored in the memory can be changed as many times as desired; In this way, an update of the device can be carried out as new products arise or when new features of existing products are to be announced.
En Ia forma de realización ilustrada, todos los componentes del traductor 1 están incluidos en una misma caja envolvente 5 de modo que el usuario tiene Ia sensación de estar utilizando únicamente un lector 2 de códigos de barras aunque con todos los componentes dentro del mismo. En Ia caja envolvente 5 se encuentra un interruptor 6 de puesta en marcha, un elemento para control del volumen 7, y de Ia misma sale un cable 8 de conexión a Ia red.In the illustrated embodiment, all the components of the translator 1 are included in the same enclosure 5 so that the user has the feeling of using only a barcode reader 2 although with all the components within it. In the enclosure 5 there is a start-up switch 6, an element for volume control 7, and from it a cable 8 connecting to the network.
En Ia citada patente ES2242529 se describe el método de traducción de códigos de barras en mensajes sonoros. El método, que se puede realizar con los componentes descritos anteriormente, consta esencialmente de las siguientes etapas: lectura del código de barras, conversión de dicho código de barras en señal electrónica, transmisión de dicha señal electrónica hacia unos medios de procesado que contienen unos medios de memoria, procesado de dicha señal electrónica de manera que se busca una coincidencia de Ia misma con una serie de datos almacenados en los medios de memoria, y, a) en el caso de que se produzca una coincidencia, reproducción de un mensaje sonoro asociado al código de barras leído, en el caso de que no se produzca ninguna coincidencia, reproducción de un mensaje sonoro que indique dicha no coincidencia.In the aforementioned patent ES2242529 the method of translating bar codes into sound messages is described. The method, which can be performed with the components described above, consists essentially of the following steps: bar code reading, conversion of said bar code into electronic signal, transmission of said electronic signal to processing means containing means of memory, processing said electronic signal so that a match thereof is sought with a series of data stored in the memory media, and, a) in the event that a match occurs, reproduction of an associated sound message to the barcode read, in the event that there is no match, reproduction of a sound message indicating that mismatch.
Por ejemplo, en Ia situación del caso a) se pueden emitir mensajes tales como "Leche XZY de 1 litro en botella", "Fecha de caducidad: 2 del 3 del 2009" o "Al comprar este producto participa en Ia promoción X"; en el caso b) se puede emitir un mensaje tal como "Este código de barras no está en Ia base de datos". En general, se puede reproducir cualquier tipo de mensaje que se considere útil para personas con Ia capacidad visual disminuida. Todas las etapas descritas en el párrafo anterior son controladas por un programa informático almacenado en los medios de procesado. En una forma de realización alternativa, los medios de procesado son un ordenador personal convencional.For example, in the situation of case a) messages such as "1 liter XZY milk in bottle", "Expiration date: 2 of 3 of 2009" or "When buying this product participate in promotion X" can be issued; in case b) a message such as "This bar code is not in the database" can be issued. In general, any type of message that is considered useful for people with reduced visual ability can be reproduced. All the steps described in the previous paragraph are controlled by a computer program stored in the processing means. In an alternative embodiment, the processing means is a conventional personal computer.
Cada cierto tiempo, el fabricante puede proporcionar al usuario un archivo informático, un CD, una cinta o cualquier otro soporte de datos con el cual dicho usuario puede actualizar tanto Ia base de datos de códigos de barras como los mensajes sonoros almacenados en el traductor 1. Como alternativa, el propio fabricante se puede encargar de realizar dicha actualización en sus instalaciones.From time to time, the manufacturer can provide the user with a computer file, a CD, a tape or any other data carrier with which said user can update both the barcode database and the sound messages stored in the translator 1 As an alternative, the manufacturer itself can be responsible for carrying out said update at its facilities.
Según Ia presente invención, el sistema del traductor 1 se complementa con unas piezas 9, 10, 11 cada una de las cuales es identificactiva de una determinada funcionalidad. Por ejemplo una pieza discoidal redonda 9 identifica una función de grabación de los datos sonoros asociados a un producto; una pieza triangular 10 identi- fica Ia función de borrado de los datos y una pieza rectangular 11 identifica una función de consulta de los datos del sistema. Estas piezas 9, 10, 1 1 llevan impresos unos códigos de barras13 por ambas caras, que codifican al lector 2 Ia respectiva función de cada piezaAccording to the present invention, the translator 1 system is complemented by pieces 9, 10, 11 each of which is identifiable of a certain functionality. For example, a round discoidal piece 9 identifies a recording function of the sound data associated with a product; A triangular piece 10 identifies the data erase function and a rectangular piece 11 identifies a system data query function. These pieces 9, 10, 1 1 have printed barcodes13 on both sides, which encode the reader 2 the respective function of each piece
Mediante las diferentes formas de las piezas, un invidente o discapacitado visual puede identificar táctilmente Ia función a través de Ia forma. Las piezas vienen codificadas por ambas caras con un código de barras identificativo de Ia función (grabar, borrar, ...) correspondiente para que e sistema pueda ejecutarla al ser leída por el lector 2. De esta manera, para grabar un producto nuevo, el usuario deberá pasar el código de barras por el lector 2 a fin de comprobar que ese producto no esta en el sistema. Si el producto, sea cual sea, no está en el sistema, éste emitirá un mensaje sonoro, dicho mensaje puede ser el siguiente.Through the different shapes of the pieces, a blind or visually impaired person can tactically identify the function through the shape. The pieces are encoded on both sides with a barcode identifying the corresponding function (record, delete, ...) so that the system can execute it when it is read by the reader 2. In this way, to record a new product, the user must pass the barcode through reader 2 in order to verify that this product is not in the system. If the product, whatever it is, is not in the system, it will emit a sound message, the message can be as follows.
"PRODUCTO NO RECONOCIDO, Sl QUIERE GRABAR SU NUEVO PRODUCTO PASE LA FIGURA CON EL CÓDIGO DE BARRAS ESPECIFICO POR EL LECTOR""PRODUCT NOT RECOGNIZED, SL WANTS TO RECORD YOUR NEW PRODUCT PASS THE FIGURE WITH THE SPECIFIC BAR CODE BY THE READER"
En este caso, podría tratarse de Ia pieza 9 discoidal circular, por Io que el mensaje sería, más en concreto: "PRODUCTO NO RECONOCIDO, Sl QUIERE GRABAR SU NUEVO PRODUCTO PASE LA FIGURA CIRCULAR POR EL LECTOR"In this case, it could be the circular discoidal piece 9, so the message would be, more specifically: "PRODUCT NOT RECOGNIZED, Sl WANTS TO RECORD YOUR NEW PRODUCT PASS THE CIRCULAR FIGURE THROUGH THE READER"
Como el código de barras específico para Ia función grabar está por ambos lados de Ia pieza, no es preciso tener cuidado en pasarla por una u otra cara. Al pasar el código de barras específico pasa esa función el sistema Ie emite otro mensaje sonoro. Dicho mensaje puede ser el siguiente:Since the specific barcode for the recording function is on both sides of the piece, it is not necessary to be careful in passing it through one or the other side. When the specific barcode is passed, this function is passed by the system emits another audible message. This message can be the following:
"TIENE UNOS SEGUNDOS PARA GRABAR SU NUEVO PRODUCTO""YOU HAVE A FEW SECONDS TO RECORD YOUR NEW PRODUCT"
El usuario grabará su mensaje relativo al producto, por ejemplo el antes indicado de:The user will record his message regarding the product, for example the one indicated above:
"LECHE XZY DE 1 LITRO EN BOTELLA", "FECHA DE CADUCIDAD: 2 DEL 3 DEL 2009""MILK XZY OF 1 LITER IN BOTTLE", "EXPIRY DATE: 2 OF 3 OF 2009"
y pasados unos segundos el sistema Ie emitirá otro mensaje sonoro, que es, por ejemplo, el siguiente:and after a few seconds the system will issue another sound message, which is, for example, the following:
"PRODUCTO GRABADO, PARA SU COMPROBACIÓN VUELVA A PASAR EL PRODUCTO""RECORDED PRODUCT, FOR YOUR CHECK, PASS THE PRODUCT AGAIN"
Al volver a pasar el producto el usuario oirá el mensaje grabado por el mismo relativo a ese producto y cada vez que pase dicho producto por el lector el sistema le repetirá el mensaje.When the product passes again, the user will hear the message recorded by him regarding that product and each time the product passes through the reader, the system will repeat the message.
Para el borrado de los mensajes se debe pasar por el lector el código de barras del producto a eliminar, una vez reconocido por el sistema el usuario deberá pasar Ia figura con el código de barras especifico para esta función, por ejemplo Ia pieza triangular plana 10 que lleva impresa por ambas caras el código de barras de Ia función de borrado. El sistema Ie emitirá, por ejemplo, el siguiente mensaje sonoro:To delete the messages, the barcode of the product to be deleted must be passed through the reader, once recognized by the system the user must pass the figure with the specific barcode for this function, for example the flat triangular piece 10 which has the barcode of the erase function printed on both sides. The system will issue, for example, the following sound message:
"S/ ESTA SEGURO DE QUE QUIERE ELIMINAR ESTE PRODUCTO VUELVA A PASAR LA FIGURA CON EL CÓDIGO DE BARRAS ESPECIFICO""S / YOU ARE SURE YOU WANT TO REMOVE THIS PRODUCT RETURN THE FIGURE WITH THE SPECIFIC BAR CODE"
Una vez realizada Ia operación, si se vuelve a pasar el código de barras del producto eliminado el mensaje sonoro que emitiría el sistema podría ser siguiente: "PRODUCTO NO RECONOCIDO PARA GRABAR SU NUEVO PRODUCTO PASE POR EL LECTO LA FIGURA CON EL CÓDIGO DE BARRAS ESPECIFICO"Once the operation has been carried out, if the barcode of the deleted product is passed again, the sound message that the system would emit could be as follows: "PRODUCT NOT RECOGNIZED TO RECORD YOUR NEW PRODUCT PASS THROUGH THE FIGURE WITH THE SPECIFIC BAR CODE"
Las piezas pueden tener cualesquiera otras formas, ser planas, poligonales, polie- dros o figuras irregulares, pero convenientemente todas sus caras estarán dotadas del código de barras que codifica Ia función específica asociada.The pieces may have any other shapes, be flat, polygonal, polygons or irregular figures, but conveniently all their faces will be provided with the bar code that encodes the associated specific function.
Igualmente, las funciones y piezas pueden ser muchas y muy variadas, amén de las de grabado con una pieza 9, borrado con una pieza 1 O e información sobre el sis- tema 11.Likewise, the functions and pieces can be many and varied, in addition to those of engraving with a piece 9, erased with a piece 1 O and information about the system 11.
Las piezas 9, 10, 11 pude ser unas fichas que pueden ir montadas en un soporte común 12, para facilitar su manejo e impedir que se pierdan (Fig. 2). Alternativa o complementariamente, las piezas 9, 10 pueden estar incorporadas en Ia propia caja envolvente 5 del dispositivo en montaje superficial a modo de teclas o botones, según se muestra en Ia Fig. 1.The pieces 9, 10, 11 could be tabs that can be mounted on a common support 12, to facilitate their handling and prevent them from being lost (Fig. 2). Alternatively or in addition, the pieces 9, 10 can be incorporated in the enclosure box 5 of the device in surface mounting as keys or buttons, as shown in Fig. 1.
Descrita suficientemente Ia naturaleza de Ia presente invención, así como Ia manera de ponerla en práctica, se hace constar que todo cuanto no altere, cambie o mo- difique su principio fundamental, puede quedar sujeto a variaciones de detalle.Described sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is stated that everything that does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle, may be subject to variations in detail.
En este sentido, si bien el ejemplo de realización se ha descrito estando los medios de codificación constituidos por códigos de barra bidimensionales, Ia presente invención alcanza igualmente a medios o soportes de codificación diferentes, tales como códigos de barras bidimensionales, chips o microchips de radiofrecuencia o incluso un vínculo a una dirección http de Internet, incorporados en el producto comercial a identificar. In this sense, although the exemplary embodiment has been described being the coding means constituted by two-dimensional bar codes, the present invention also reaches different coding means or supports, such as two-dimensional bar codes, chips or radiofrequency microchips or even a link to an Internet http address, incorporated in the commercial product to be identified.

Claims

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
1.- Dispositivo lector y grabador de medios de codificación, para traductores (1) de códigos de barras a ser empelados por invidentes o discapacitados visuales para Ia identificación sonora de productos, del tipo de traductores de los que comprenden1.- Device reader and recorder of coding means, for translators (1) of barcodes to be used by blind or visually impaired for the sound identification of products, of the type of translators of which they comprise
un lector (2) de medios de codificación gráficos, en particular códigos de barras, asociados a un producto, unos medios de conversión de los medios de codificación en señales electrónicas, unos medios programables de procesado de dichas señales electrónicas, con medios de memoria regrabables, en los que medios de codificación gráfica están asociados a por Io menos un correspondiente mensaje sonoro modificable y regrabable, unos medios de grabación reversible de mensajes sonoros, y unos medios de reproducción de sonido, estando adaptados para recibir dichas señales electrónicas y emitir un mensaje sonoro de los asociados a los medios de codificación, en función del resultado del procesado de dichas señales elec- trónicas,a reader (2) of graphic coding means, in particular bar codes, associated with a product, means for converting the coding means into electronic signals, programmable means for processing said electronic signals, with rewritable memory means , in which graphic coding means are associated with at least one corresponding modifiable and rewritable sound message, reversible recording means of sound messages, and sound reproduction means, being adapted to receive said electronic signals and emit a message sound of those associated with the coding means, depending on the result of the processing of said electronic signals,
caracterizado porque comprende unas piezas (9, 10, 11 ) de diferentes formas, en que las formas distintas codifican táctilmente correspondientes funciones asociadas a Ia gestión de los mensajes sonoros.characterized in that it comprises parts (9, 10, 11) of different forms, in which the different forms tactically encode corresponding functions associated with the management of the sound messages.
2.- Dispositivo según Ia reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque las piezas son figuras planas poliédricas que llevan impresas en una o en ambas caras un código de barras específico para cada función.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pieces are flat polyhedral figures that have a specific barcode printed for each function printed on one or both sides.
3.- Dispositivo según Ia reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque una primera función corresponde a Ia grabación de los mensajes sonoros asociados al producto.3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first function corresponds to the recording of the sound messages associated with the product.
A - Dispositivo según Ia reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque una segunda función corresponde al borrado de los mensajes sonoros asociados al producto. A - Device according to claim 2, characterized in that a second function corresponds to the erasure of the sound messages associated with the product.
5.- Dispositivo según Ia reivindicación 4, caracterizado porque una tercera función corresponde a Ia reproducción de información relativa al sistema traductor (1)-producto.5. Device according to claim 4, characterized in that a third function corresponds to the reproduction of information related to the translator system (1) -product.
6.- Dispositivo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque las piezas (9, 10, 11) están constituidas por unas fichas que se montan amoviblemente en un soporte común (12), para facilitar su manejo e impedir que se pierdan.6. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pieces (9, 10, 11) are constituted by tabs that are removably mounted on a common support (12), to facilitate their handling and prevent them from being lost.
7.- Dispositivo según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque las piezas (9, 10, 11) están incorporadas en Ia propia caja envolvente (5) del dispositivo en montaje superficial a modo de teclas o botones.7. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the parts (9, 10, 11) are incorporated in the enclosure itself (5) of the device in surface mounting as keys or buttons.
8.- Método de lectura y grabación de mensajes sonoros para traductores (1 ) de códigos de barras a ser empelados por invidentes o discapacitados visuales para Ia identificación sonora de productos, en que un dispositivo lector (2) lee los códigos de barras del producto identificado, los cuales son convertidos en mensajes sonoros, que son emitidos convenientemente por un altavoz (4) cuando se hace pasa el producto identificado por delante del lector (2), caracterizado porque comprende las siguientes etapas:8.- Method of reading and recording sound messages for translators (1) of barcodes to be used by the blind or visually impaired for the sound identification of products, in which a reading device (2) reads the product barcodes identified, which are converted into sound messages, which are conveniently emitted by a speaker (4) when the identified product is passed in front of the reader (2), characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
- si el producto no es reconocido, interrogación sobre si se desea grabar información relativa al producto, y si Ia respuesta es afirmativa,- if the product is not recognized, question about whether it is desired to record information related to the product, and if the answer is yes,
pasar una pieza de una primera forma determinada, impresa por sus caras con un código de barras identificativo de Ia función de grabar datos, por delante del lector del traductor, introducir un mensaje sonoro por parte del usuario, relacionado con Ia infor- mación relativa al producto,passing a piece in a first determined way, printed on their faces with a barcode identifying the function of recording data, in front of the translator's reader, entering a sound message from the user, related to the information related to the product,
- grabación del mensaje sonoro introducido por el usuario en unos medios de memoria del traductor (1 ); y asociar el mensaje sonoro al código de barras leído; - si el producto es conocido, interrogación sobre si se desea borrar Ia información relativa al producto, y si Ia respuesta es afirmativa,- recording of the sound message introduced by the user in a memory means of the translator (1); and associate the sound message with the barcode read; - if the product is known, question about whether you want to delete the information related to the product, and if the answer is yes,
pasar una pieza de una segunda forma determinada, impresa por sus caras con un código de barras identificativo de Ia función de borrar datos, por delante del lector del traductor, borrar Ia información de Ia memoria del traductor, incluidos los mensajes sonoros, asociados al producto en cuestión. passing a piece in a second determined way, printed on their faces with a barcode identifying the function of deleting data, in front of the translator's reader, deleting the information from the translator's memory, including sound messages, associated with the product in question.
PCT/ES2007/000587 2006-10-19 2007-10-18 Device for reading and recording sound messages for barcode translators to be used by the visually impaired for the purpose of identifying products by sound WO2008046944A1 (en)

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ES200602655A ES2298064B1 (en) 2006-10-19 2006-10-19 READING DEVICE AND RECORDER OF SOUND MESSAGES FOR TRANSLATORS OF BAR CODES TO BE EMPLOYED BY VISUAL DISABLED FOR THE SOUND IDENTIFICATION OF PRODUCTS.

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Citations (8)

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GB2184588A (en) * 1985-12-03 1987-06-24 Michael Herbert Bail Portable reading system for the visually handicapped
GB2283850A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-17 William Alexander Courtney Method and apparatus for coding and decoding information
ES2112769B1 (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-12-16 Rey Antonio Parreno TWO-DIMENSIONAL BAR CODE READER SYSTEM WITH SPEAKED WORD OUTPUT.
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FR2811106A1 (en) * 2000-04-05 2002-01-04 Christian Leroy Device for blind or partially blind people for helping them reading text or bar codes using speech synthesizer has microprocessor that converts text to speech using acoustic synthesizer connected to earphone via cable IR communication
US6877658B2 (en) * 2000-01-24 2005-04-12 En-Vision America, Inc. Apparatus and method for information challenged persons to determine information regarding pharmaceutical container labels
ES2242529A1 (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-01 Juan Carlos Campoy Carmona Translator for translation of visual codification for disabled person, has sound reproduction unit adapted to receive electronic signals and to emit sonorous message to bar code based on result of processing of electronic signals

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2184588A (en) * 1985-12-03 1987-06-24 Michael Herbert Bail Portable reading system for the visually handicapped
GB2283850A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-17 William Alexander Courtney Method and apparatus for coding and decoding information
ES2112769B1 (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-12-16 Rey Antonio Parreno TWO-DIMENSIONAL BAR CODE READER SYSTEM WITH SPEAKED WORD OUTPUT.
US5971279A (en) * 1996-12-19 1999-10-26 En-Vision America, Inc. Hand held scanner for the visually impaired
US5917174A (en) * 1997-02-28 1999-06-29 Moore; Michael C. Device for assisting the visually impaired in product recognition and related methods
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FR2811106A1 (en) * 2000-04-05 2002-01-04 Christian Leroy Device for blind or partially blind people for helping them reading text or bar codes using speech synthesizer has microprocessor that converts text to speech using acoustic synthesizer connected to earphone via cable IR communication
ES2242529A1 (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-01 Juan Carlos Campoy Carmona Translator for translation of visual codification for disabled person, has sound reproduction unit adapted to receive electronic signals and to emit sonorous message to bar code based on result of processing of electronic signals

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